高中英语 Unit3 词汇检测练习题(无解答)新人教版必修3
unit 3一、根据中文意思写出单词和词组1.小说；新奇的 2．冒险、奇遇 3.漫游、漫步、4.许可；许可证5. 过错、缺点 6.耐心7.一场、现场、景色 8.寻找、探索 9.船费、通道10.发现；斑点；地点 1.抚养_____________2.冒险,碰运______________3.导致,解释 ______________4.至于_______________5.衣衫褴褛 _______________6.偶然,碰巧 ________________7.打赌 _______________8.与此相反________________9.前进,说吧,可以______________10.坦诚地说 ________________二、根据中文或首字母提示，填写所缺单词的适当形式。
1. The first ________ (场景) of the play was almost over when they got to the theatre.2. There were too many people and he had to force a ________ (通路) through the crowd.3. The sudden ________ (出现) of the policeman caused the thief to run away.4. In or der to keep his money safe, he opened an ________ (账户) with the bank.5. Be a little ________ (耐心). I will be ready in a few minutes.三、请从下面方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。
make a bet, go ahead, by accident, account for, to be honest, in rags, even if1. They ________ get down the hill when suddenly it began to rain heavily.2. My brother never misses a class ________ he is ill and has a high fever.3. The girl ________ so ________ listening to music that she forgot the meeting.4. There is so much ru bbish here that I really don’t know what ________ it.5. Though he wa s told it was hard to find a job there, he still decided to ________.6. — I wonder if I could use your typewriter? —Sure, ________.7. — How did you find this important letter? — Quite ________.8. He has been asked to ________ his absence.9. If you don’t listen to the teacher’s advice, you will ________.10. ________, I don’t like the way he does things.四、单项选择1. Look at the old man .judging from that, he must be a beggar.A. in ragsB. in good conditionC. on a dietD. in order2. ---Let me help you cross the street--- ! I am not that old.Take your time B. No way C. Come on D. Go ahead3. Most importantly, parents should choose correct way to their children.A. bring upB. bring downC. bring inD. bring out4. She gave the police a full of the accident.A. describeB. accountC. noteD. drawing5. Though I’m not sure of winning match, I will take chance.A. a; aB. the; 不填C. a;不填D. the; a6. In the early 1920s, thousands of people went to Australia to their fortune.A. seekB. takeC. developD. undertake7. Nothing happens by chance or good luck.A. by means ofB. by mistakeC. by all meansD. by accident.8. Passengers are permitted only one piece of luggage onto the plane.A. to carryB. carryingC. to be carriedD. being carrie d9. Do you mind my taking the books away?A. Certainly, please doB. No, go aheadC. Yes, not at allD. No, please don’t10. He couldn’t the fact that the dog was missing.A. answer forB. leave forC. account forD. care for五、语法练习1．These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.He said _______ these flowers _______ from Guangdong.2. Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.My teacher told me ____ light ____ faster than sound.3．There w ill be a meeting in five days.Jack didn’t know .Jack didn’t know _____ there _____ ____ a meeting in five days. 4．Can they speak French? I want to know.I want to know ______ _______ _______ _______ French.5．Are the children playing games?Tell me. Tell me ______ the children ______ ______ games.6．Have you finished your homework yet? Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang.Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang ____ _____ ____ ____ ___ homework yet.7．How many people can you see in the picture? Who knows?Who knows ______ _____ _____ ____ _____ ______ in the picture?8．Where did she park her car? Do you know?Do you know _____ _____ ____ her car?9．What does he often talk about? The girl wondered.The girl wondered _____ _____ often ________ about.10．Who knocked at the door so loudly? I don’t know.I don’ t know ____ _______ at the door so loudly.11. Does he still live in that street? I don't know.I don't know ______ he still _______ in that street.12. What's his name? I asked him.I asked him what _____ _____ _____.13. When does the train arrive? Please tell me.Please tell me ________ _________ ________ _________.14. Do they want fried chicken? He asked the boys.He asked the boys _______ they ______ fried chicken.15. Was the watch made in Shanghai? I don't know. I don't know _______ the watch _______ made in Shangha。
人教版高中英语必修三第3单元检测题
必修3第3单元检测题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）◆第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. I dropped my keys in the grass, but luckily Kate _______ them.A. soughtB. spottedC. removedD. gathered22. I have no _____ with people who are always complaining of their misfortunes.A. devotionB. beliefC. patienceD. balance23. I don’t think it’s my ______ that the bottle blew up. I just filled it with w ater.A. accountB. adventureC. issueD. fault24. I’m writing to ask ______ you can do me a favor.A. thatB. whatC. whereD. whether25. She came from town _____ to see her cousin, knowing he would be leaving that day.A. on purposeB. by accidentC. with careD. without accident26. _______ you make a mistake during a speech, it doesn’treally matter.A. As forB. But forC. Even ifD. As if27. They worked together again last week. Until then, they _______ for nearly two years.A. would have metB. hadn’t metC. haven’t metD. should have met28. The doctor will not permit him _____ until his foot is better.A. walkB. to walkC. walkingD. walked29. If children are allowed to choose ________ they eat, they usually will go for sweet food.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whether30. To the farmers’delight, the good harvest _____ a great increase in their earnings.A. brought downB. brought upC. brought aboutD. brought forward31. Jack won the game, _____ excited his parents very much.A. whatB. itC. thatD. which32. I like the house very much. The Christmas lights give it a festive _______.A. viewB. appearanceC. passageD. character33. Tom ________ be playing basketball. I saw him in the classroom two minutes ago.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t34. He got good grades at school, _____ in math and English.A. luckilyB. hardlyC. simplyD. especially35. —I’m sorry. I’ve left your MP4 player in my bedroom.—______. I won’t use it today.A. Go aheadB. Don’t worryC. That’s rightD. Don’t mention it◆第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)Once upon a time, a Japanese man wanted to rebuild his house. First he had to tear the walls open. Japanese houses 36 have hollow(空的)spaces between the wooden walls. As he was 37 them down, he found a lizard(蜥蜴)38 there because a nail(钉子)from the outside had been hammered into one of its feet. Seeing this, he felt 39 for it, and at the same time was curious about it.He knew very well that the 40 had been hammered 10 years before when the house was first 41 . What had happened since? The lizard had 42 for 10 years! To be stuck in a dark wall for 10 years without 43 —it hardly seems possible, and is hard to 44 . Then he wondered how the lizard could have lived for 10 years without moving a single step —since its 45 was nailed! So he stopped work and began to 46 the lizard. He wanted to know what it had been doing, and what and 47 it had been eating.A short time later another lizard 48 with food in its mouth. He was shocked, and at the same time deeply 49 . Another lizard had been feeding the stuck one 50 the past ten years."What love 51 in this tiny creature! What can love do? It can do 52 ! Just think, one lizard has been 53 another untiringly for 10 long years, without 54 hope that its partner would be saved,"the man marvelled.If a small creature like a lizard can 55 like this, just imagine how we could if we tried.36. A. naturally B. normally C. hardly D. actually37. A. falling B. putting C. tearing D. cutting38. A. left B. struck C. buried D. stuck39. A. fool B. curiosity C. relief D. pity40. A. nail B. lizard C. wood D. wall41. A. sold B. bought C. built D. Rented42. A. originated B. survived C. escaped D. developed43. A. dying B. helping C. moving D. eating44. A. live B. Move C. imagine D. stay45. A. arm B. leg C. tail D. foot46. A. observe B. examine C. appreciate D. catch47. A. why B. which C. when D. how48. A. appeared B. stuck C. wandered D. jumped49. A. sighed B. touched C. puzzled D. breathed50. A. before B. till C. after D. for51. A. feels B. exists C. responds D. returns52. A. benefits B. wonders C. forgiveness D. beliefs53. A. feeding B. loving C. encouraging D. meeting54. A. seeking for B. thinking C. giving up D. destroying55. A. love B. live C. fight D. help第三部分阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
高中英语《unit 3》练习题 新人教版必修3
浙江省金华市孝顺高级中学高一英语必修三《unit 3》练习题III. 单项选择：1. It is ______bad _____ to stare at a strangerA. a; manners,B./; mannerC. /; mannersD. the manners,2. ---I wonder if I could possibly use your car tonight?---_____. I’m not using it anyhow.A. Sure, go ahead.B. I don’t knowC. Yes, indeed.D. I don’t care3. Don’t be angry with him. He came late ____.A. on purposeB. on chanceC. by mistakeD.by accident4. The ___ on his face told me that he was angry.A. impressionB. sightC. appearanceD. expression5. I’ll look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little ____.A. waitB. timeC. patienceD. rest6. ______ you, I wouldn’t like to hear you gossip behind othe rs.A. As fromB. As ofC. As forD. As if7. The man _____the little boy and said : “You are so clever and lovely.”A .glared atB .aimed atC . stared at D. laughedat8. The teacher doesn’t permit us ______ in the busy street.A. playB. to play C . to be playing D.having played9. ---Why didn’t you tell me the truth about his illness?---___________, I knew nothing about it at that time.A. To tell you the truthB. Telling you truthC. To honestD.Being honest10. We were about to climb up to the top of the mountain ________ it began torain heavily.A. asB. whileC. whenD. since11. Look at the sign, Sir. We don’t permit ________ in the hall.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to have a smoke12. After going into the ha ll, the mother _____a friend and went over to greethim.A. searchedB. knewC. spottedD. realized13. How the big forest fire has ________ remains to be a mystery.A. broken outB. broken upC. taken placeD. turned up14. The difficulty we now meet with is ___________ we can persuade him to tellthe truth.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. why15. ---I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.---____! I’m sure you’ll make it.A. Go aheadB. Good luck.C. No problem.D. Cheerup16. He took a big ___ when he made the investment.A. luckB. timeC. chanceD. money17. Is it in the factory＿＿you visited last week＿＿this kind of car is made﹖A.／,thatB. where, whenC. where, thatD.／,when18. --- Was it in 1969________ the American astronaut succeeded________landing on the moon﹖--- Quite right.A. when; onB. that; onC. when; inD. that; in19. I find _____ important that we practice English every day.A. itB. thisC. thatD. what20. Both his parents died in a traffic accident when he was a baby, so he was______by his grandma.A. brought aboutB. brought upC. brought inD. brought down21. I hadn’t got any money ____me, so I left the bookstore without buying thatbook.A. withB. onC. byD. aboutIII. 语法专项练习—名词性从句1. Someone is ringing the doorbell . Go and see _______ .A. who is heB. who he isC. who isit D. who it is2. The reason is ___ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD.whether3. My sister told him ________ .A. what day was itB. when the train arrivedC. who she was w aitingD. where did you live4. Does anybody know _____we will have a sports meeting this weekend or not .A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that5. It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD.wherever6. Please tell me _______.A. what does he likeB. what he does likeC. what he likesD.what he like7. The problem is _______ he has enough time.A. ifB. whetherC./D.that8. That’s ___ the Party called on us to do.A. whyB. whatC. howD. that9. I remember_______ this used to be a quiet village.A. howB. whenC. whereD. what10. He says that if it _______ tomorrow , he _______ fishing .A. will rain , won't goB. rained , wasn't goC. rains , won'tgo D. rain , will go11. One of the most important questions they had to consider was ________ofpublic health. (09 全国I)A. whatB. thisC. thatD. which12. The last time we had great fun was ______we were visiting the Water Park. (2008 天津)A. whereB. howC. whenD. why13. People in Chongqing are proud of ________they have achieved in the past ten years. (2008重庆)A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how14. When asked _____they needed most ,the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.(2008湖南)A. whatB. whyC. whomD. which15. The seaside here draw a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine a nd soft sands make ____it is.(07天津)A. whatB. whichC. howD. where16. Choosing the right dictionary depends on ________you want to use it for. (2007江苏)A. whatB. whyC. howD. whether17. Why not try your luck downtown, Bob ? that’s _____the best jobs are.(2007浙江)A. whereB. whatC. whenD. why18. --Are you still thinking about yesterday's game?--Oh, that's _____.（NMET&2003北京春季）A. what makes me feel excitedB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited。
新人教版必修三Unit3词汇训练
人教必修3 Unit 3词汇专练一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。
1.I have to admit that it _________ (确实) feels good to be back in the city again.2._________(之后),I ate some delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles from a food truck.3.In the afternoon,I headed to a local museum that showed the ________(历史)changes in California.4.The stores in the Chinatown offer a _________ (独特的) range of souvenirs，goods，and clothing.5.There is Chinese food to suit everyone’s taste, with _________(传统的) dishes from all over China.6.The ________ (多样) of tree species attracts a greater variety of insects looking for food and shelter.7.After a_________ (系列)of useless attempts to find a way out, we felt hungry and tired.8._________(不幸地), his family never seemed to enjoy our company.9.One of the most memorable of these occasions _________ (发生)when I was four.10.The large _________ (百分比)of college population take a negative attitude towards smoking二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
UNIT 3 重点单词短语检测 2021-2022学年高中英语人教版必修第三册
UNIT 3DIVERSE CULTURES年级：姓名：(单词短语检测)Ⅰ.英译汉1．chip n. ________________2．cheese n. ________________3．ethnic adj. ________________4．mission n.________________5．graffiti n．[pl.]________________6．comic n. ________________adj. ________________7．immigrant n. ________________8．china n. ________________9．jazz n. ________________10．bar n. ________________11．diagram n. ________________12．minority n. ________________13．Atlantic adj. ________________14．jeans n. ________________15．mushroom n. ________________16．souvenir n. ________________17．herbal adj. ________________Ⅱ.汉译英1．________v i.发生；出现2．________ad v.在市中心；往市中心3．________n．传教(区)；重要任务；使命4．________n．地区；区域5．________ad v.以后；后来6．________n．日志；日记；报纸；刊物7．________v t.&n．夺取(生命)；宣称；断言8．________v t.包；裹；折叠v t.&v i.(可)折小；(可)叠平9．________ad v.特别；格外adj.顶好的；超级的10．________adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的11．________n．衣服；服装12．________v t.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身n．西服；套装13．________n．项目；一件商品(或物品)；一条(新闻)14．________v t.包含；含有；容纳15．________n. 诗集；诗歌；诗作16．________n. 百分率；百分比Ⅰ.拓展单词1．diverse adj.不同的；多种多样的→________n．差异(性)；不同(点)；多样性2．fortune n．机会；运气→________adj.幸运的→________ad v.幸运地→________ad v.不幸地3．admit v t.&v i.承认v t.准许进入(或加入)→________n．准入；准许；承认4．definite adj.确实的→________ad v.肯定；确实5．history n．历史→________adj.(有关)历史的6．minority n．少数民族；少数派；少数人→________n．多数，大多数7．finance n. 财政，财政学；金融→________adj.财政的；财务的；金融的8．earn v t.&v i.挣得；赚得；赢得；博得→________n．利润；收入，工资9．collect v t.收集，收藏→________n．作品集；收集物；收藏品10．construct v t.建筑；建造→________n．建筑；建造11．suit v t.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身n．西服；套装→________adj.合适的12．poison n．毒物；毒药v t.毒死；毒害→________adj.引起中毒的；有毒的13．settle v t.&v i. 定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷)→________n. 移民；殖民者→________n. 居民点；清算；解决II.短语检测1．________________(朝……)前进；(向……)去2．________________寻找成功致富之路；闯世界3．________________谋生4．________________一系列或一连串(事件)5．________________除了……外(还)；此外6．________________导致；引起7．________________仅举几例8．________________第一手；亲自9．________________主题公园；主题乐园10．________________把……连接在一起Ⅱ.用准用活选用左栏短语填空1．These young people are willing to come to a foreign country to ________________．2．He loves writing very much and he wishes to ________ by writing in the future.3．She gave ________ lectures at the University of Warwick last year on contemporary British writers.4．Activities available include tennis, archery and swimming, ________________．5．Science has ________ many changes in our daily life, which inspires me to be a scientist.·会积累联想拓展·1. “包含”大搜索①include v t. 包括；含有②contain v t. 包含；容纳③involve v t. 包括；包含④cover v t. 包括；涉及⑤comprise v. 包括；由……组成2．“财富，财产”相关名词小聚①fortune财富②treasure 金银财宝③wealth 财富④possession 个人财产⑤property 财产3．各种“发生”①occur(偶然)发生②happen (偶然)发生③take place (计划等)发生④come about 发生；产生(尤指不受控制地)⑤break out (灾害等)爆发(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高句式背诵句型1what 引导宾语从句No one really knows exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California.没有人确切地知道第一批人是什么时候到达我们现在所知道的加利福尼亚的。
Unit 3 核心单词检测-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版2019选择性必修第三册
一、核心单词1．______________n．排放物；散发物；排放2．______________ vi.& vt. (使)融化；熔化；软化3．______________ n. 生态；生态学4．______________ vt.& n. 排放；释放；发布5．______________ adj. 全部的；所有的；详尽的6．______________ adv. 遍及全球地adj. 世界各地的；影响全世界的7．______________ n. 趋势；趋向；动向8．______________ vt.& vi. 播送；广播；传播n. 广播节目；电视节目9．______________ n. 政策；方针；原则10．______________ n. 足迹；(某物所占的)空间量；面积11．______________ vt. 抓住；夺取；控制12．______________ vi.& vt. 改革；(使)改正；改造n. 改革；变革；改良13．______________ vt. 经历；经受(变化、不快等) 14．______________ vt. 使生效；贯彻；执行15．______________ vt.& vi. 提交；呈递；屈服16．______________ adj. 每年的；一年的n. 年刊；年鉴17．______________ n. 混乱；杂乱；紊乱18．______________ adj. 敏感的；善解人意的；灵敏的19．______________ n. 烟雾(烟与雾混合的空气污染物) 20．______________ n. 量；体积；(成套书籍中的)一卷21．______________ n. 垃圾；废物22．______________ n. 公司；企业；事业23．______________ n. (一)打；十二个24．______________ vt. 对……处以罚款25．______________ n. 运动；战役vi.& vt. 参加运动；领导运动26．______________ n. 水道；航道Ⅰ.选用上面单词并用其适当形式填空1．The way coffee is grown affects the global ______________．2．He called for the immediate ______________ of all political prisoners.3．I don't like to ______________ the fact that my father owns the company.4．They ______________ the airport in a surprise attack.5．As the climate warms up, the ice will ______________．6．Lately, there has been a ______________ towards hiring younger, cheaper employees.7．She is very ______________ to other people's feelings.8．An east London school has set a precedent by ______________ pupils who break the rules.9．During his election ______________, he promised to put the economy back on its feet.10．I can't tell whether he or she is to blame it's six of one and half a ______________ of the other.11．China has been pushing forward with the ______________ of the welfare system for the benefit of all its citizens.12．Earth Day, marked on 22 April, is an ______________ event aiming to raise public awareness of environmental protection.13．Completed projects must be______________ by 10 March.二、拓展词汇1．starve vi.& vt.(使)挨饿；饿死→______________ n．饥饿；挨饿；饿死→______________ adj.挨饿的2．habitable adj.适合居住的→______________n．适合居住；可居住3．sustain vt.维持；遭受；承受住→______________ adj.可持续的；合理利用的→______________ n．持续性；可维持性4．frequently adv.频繁地；经常→______________ adj.频繁的；时常发生的→______________n．频率；频繁5．restrict vt.限制；限定；束缚→______________ n．限制规定；限制法规；约束→______________adj.受限制的；有限的6．harmonious adj.和谐的→______________ n．协调；和睦；融洽7．moderate adj.适度的；中等的；温和的vi.& vt.缓和；使适中→______________ n．适度；节制8．originate vi.& vt.起源；发源；创立→______________ n．起源；开始→______________adj.原来的；独创的n.原件；原作9．restore vt.恢复；使复原；修复→______________ n．恢复10．conservation n．(对环境、文物等)保护；保持→______________ vt.保护；保存；节省；节约11．regulation n．章程；规章制度→______________vt.规定；调节，控制→______________adj.定期的；有规律的→______________ adj.无规律的；不规则的12．disposal n．去掉；清除；处理→______________ vt.& vi.处理；安排13．inspection n．检查；查看；视察→______________ vt.检查；视察；查看→______________n．检查员；巡视员14．tolerate vt.忍受；包容；容许→______________ n．宽容；忍受→______________ adj.宽容的；容忍的Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．After three days without food, the men were close to ______________ (starve)．If we had come later, they would have died.2．①______________ (frequency)smoking has resulted in his lung cancer.②She suffered from flu, and she coughed ______________ (frequent)．3．If everyone can offer a willing hand, our society will become more ______________ (harmony)．4．This word came from a Latin word and the ______________ (origin) meaning is quite different from what it is today.5．Our activities should be guided by the ______________ (regulate)．6．It is a rule that our luggage should be ______________ (inspection) by customs officers.7．I will not ______________ (tolerant) that sort of behaviour in my class.8．What is crucial is recognising that ______________ agriculture is not just about ______________ food production.(sustain)9．In order to regulate the release of captive animals, the government made the law on wildlife ______________ (conserve)．三、重点短语1．______________指的是；描述；参考；提到2．______________ 沿(顺)着；连同……一起；与……一道；随同……一起3．______________ 对……有影响4．______________ 导致；通向5．______________ 处理；涉及；做生意6．______________ 代表(代替)某人7．______________ 有助于；导致；投稿8．______________ 最终处于；到头来9．______________ 许多；很多10．______________ 建立；创立；竖立11．______________ 执行；实行；贯彻12．______________ 实际上；生效Ⅰ.选用上面短语并用其适当形式填空1．That deal would create, ______________, the world's biggest airline.2．Arts ______________ cultural development when people gather together to share their experience.3．It was evident that he never intended to ______________ his promise.4．______________ the department, I would like to thank you all.5．Study this example and ______________ the explanation below.6．I can't control what happens to me, but I can choose how I ______________ it.答案一、核心单词1．emission n．排放物；散发物；排放2．melt vi.& vt. (使)融化；熔化；软化3．ecology n. 生态；生态学4．release vt.& n. 排放；释放；发布5．comprehensive adj. 全部的；所有的；详尽的6．worldwide adv. 遍及全球地adj. 世界各地的；影响全世界的7．trend n. 趋势；趋向；动向8．broadcast vt.& vi. 播送；广播；传播n. 广播节目；电视节目9．policy n. 政策；方针；原则10．footprint n. 足迹；(某物所占的)空间量；面积11．seize vt. 抓住；夺取；控制12．reform vi.& vt. 改革；(使)改正；改造n. 改革；变革；改良13．undergo vt. 经历；经受(变化、不快等)14．implement vt. 使生效；贯彻；执行15．submit vt.& vi. 提交；呈递；屈服16．annual adj. 每年的；一年的n. 年刊；年鉴17．chaos n. 混乱；杂乱；紊乱18．sensitive adj. 敏感的；善解人意的；灵敏的19．smog n. 烟雾(烟与雾混合的空气污染物) 20．volume n. 量；体积；(成套书籍中的)一卷21．garbage n. 垃圾；废物22．enterprise n. 公司；企业；事业23．dozen n. (一)打；十二个24．fine vt. 对……处以罚款25．campaign n. 运动；战役vi.& vt. 参加运动；领导运动26．waterway n. 水道；航道Ⅰ.选用上面单词并用其适当形式填空1．The way coffee is grown affects the global ecology．2．He called for the immediate release of all political prisoners.3．I don't like to broadcast the fact that my father owns the company.4．They seized the airport in a surprise attack.5．As the climate warms up, the ice will melt．6．Lately, there has been a trend towards hiring younger, cheaper employees.7．She is very sensitive to other people's feelings.8．An east London school has set a precedent by fining pupils who break the rules.9．During his election campaign, he promised to put the economy back on its feet.10．I can't tell whether he or she is to blame it's six of one and half a dozen of the other.11．China has been pushing forward with the reform of the welfare system for the benefit of all its citizens.12．Earth Day, marked on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness of environmental protection.13．Completed projects must be submitted by 10 March.二、拓展词汇1．starve vi.& vt.(使)挨饿；饿死→starvation n．饥饿；挨饿；饿死→starving adj.挨饿的2．habitable adj.适合居住的→habitability n．适合居住；可居住3．sustain vt.维持；遭受；承受住→sustainable adj.可持续的；合理利用的→sustainability n．持续性；可维持性4．frequently adv.频繁地；经常→frequent adj.频繁的；时常发生的→frequency n．频率；频繁5．restrict vt.限制；限定；束缚→restriction n．限制规定；限制法规；约束→restricted adj.受限制的；有限的6．harmonious adj.和谐的→harmony n．协调；和睦；融洽7．moderate adj.适度的；中等的；温和的vi.& vt.缓和；使适中→moderation n．适度；节制8．originate vi.& vt.起源；发源；创立→origination n．起源；开始→original adj.原来的；独创的n.原件；原作9．restore vt.恢复；使复原；修复→restoration n．恢复10．conservation n．(对环境、文物等)保护；保持→conserve vt.保护；保存；节省；节约11．regulation n．章程；规章制度→regulate vt.规定；调节，控制→regular adj.定期的；有规律的→irregular adj.无规律的；不规则的12．disposal n．去掉；清除；处理→dispose vt.& vi.处理；安排13．inspection n．检查；查看；视察→inspect vt.检查；视察；查看→inspector n．检查员；巡视员14．tolerate vt.忍受；包容；容许→toleration n．宽容；忍受→tolerant adj.宽容的；容忍的,Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．After three days without food, the men were close to starvation (starve)．If we had come later, they would have died.2．①Frequent (frequency)smoking has resulted in his lung cancer.②She suffered from flu, and she coughed frequently (frequent)．3．If everyone can offer a willing hand, our society will become more harmonious (harmony)．4．This word came from a Latin word and the original (origin) meaning is quite different from what it is today.5．Our activities should be guided by the regulation (regulate)．6．It is a rule that our luggage should be inspected (inspection) by customs officers.7．I will not tolerate (tolerant) that sort of behaviour in my class.8．What is crucial is recognising that sustainable agriculture is not just about sustainable food production.(sustain)9．In order to regulate the release of captive animals, the government made the law on wildlife conservation (conserve)．三、重点短语1．refer to指的是；描述；参考；提到2．along with 沿(顺)着；连同……一起；与……一道；随同……一起3．have an impact on 对……有影响4．lead to 导致；通向5．deal with 处理；涉及；做生意6．on behalf of 代表(代替)某人7．contribute to 有助于；导致；投稿8．end up 最终处于；到头来9．dozens of 许多；很多10．set up 建立；创立；竖立11．carry out 执行；实行；贯彻12．in effect 实际上；生效Ⅰ.选用上面短语并用其适当形式填空1．That deal would create, in effect, the world's biggest airline.2．Arts contribute to cultural development when people gather together to share their experience.3．It was evident that he never intended to carry out his promise.4．On behalf of the department, I would like to thank you all.5．Study this example and refer to the explanation below.6．I can't control what happens to me, but I can choose how I deal with it.。
高中英语人教新教材必修三unit3词汇默写练习(附参考答案)
高中英语必修三unit3词汇默写练习班级考号姓名总分1.___________________ adj.不同的，多种多样的2.___________________n.差异(性) ；不同(点) ；多样性3.___________________n.机会；运气4.___________________ 幸运曲奇5.___________________n.秋葵汤(用秋葵荚做的浓鸡汤或海鲜汤)6.___________________n.[pl.]墨西哥玉米片7.___________________(英)炸土豆条；(美)炸薯片；芯片；碎片8.___________________n.干酪；奶酪9.___________________n.加有香料的；辛辣的10.___________________ adj.具有民族特色的；异国风情的；民族的；种族的11.___________________ vi.&vt.承认；vt.准许进入(或加入)12.___________________ adv.肯定；确实13.___________________ vi.发生；出现14.___________________adv.在市中心；往市中心15.___________________n.传教(区)；重要任务；使命16.___________________n.地区；区域17.___________________[pl.]涂鸦；胡写乱画18.___________________n.连环画杂志；漫画杂志；喜剧演员；adj.滑稽的，使人发笑的19.___________________adv.以后；后来20.___________________(朝……)前进；(向……)去21.___________________ adj.(有关)历史的22.___________________ 寻找；寻求；争取；向(人)请求23.___________________寻找成功致富之路；闯世界24.___________________vi.&vt挣得；赚得；赢得；博得25.___________________ 谋生26.___________________ n.(外来)移民；外侨27.___________________ vt.选择；挑选；选拔28.___________________n.瓷；瓷器29.___________________ n.爵士乐30.___________________n.酒吧；小吃店；小馆子31.___________________ n.简图；图解；图表；示意图32.___________________n.日志；日记；报纸；刊物33.___________________ vt.&n.夺取(生命) ；宣称；断言34.___________________n.一系列；连续；接连35.___________________一系列或一连串(事件)36.___________________除了……外(还)；此外37.___________________ n.少数民族；少数派；少数人38.___________________ vi.&vt.逃走；逃脱；避开；n.逃跑；逃脱；解脱39.___________________导致；引起40.___________________adj.大西洋的41.___________________ adj.财政的；财务的；金融的42.___________________n.诗集；诗歌；诗作43.___________________n.牛仔裤44.___________________n.靴子45.___________________n.蘑菇；蕈46.___________________ adj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的47.___________________n.毒物；毒药；毒素；vt.毒死；毒害48.___________________vt.包；裹；折叠；vi.&vt.(可)折小；(可)叠平49.___________________ adv.特别；格外；adj.顶好的；超级的50.___________________ n.作品集；收集物；收藏品51.___________________n.配饰；附件；配件52.___________________ n.纪念物；纪念品53.___________________n.百分率；百分比54.___________________n.气候55.___________________ adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的56.___________________ vi.&vt.定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷)57.___________________n.建筑；建造；建造物；(句子，短语等的)结构58.___________________n.材料；布料；素材；adj.物质的；实际的59.___________________ 仅举几例60.___________________n.太极拳61.___________________n.衣服；服装62.___________________ adj.药草的；香草的63.__________________ vt.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身；n.西服；套装64.___________________ 第一手；亲自65.___________________ 项目；一件商品(或物品)；一条(新闻)66.___________________vt.包含；含有；容纳67.___________________adj.很好的；整洁的；整齐的附：参考答案unit31.diverse [daɪˈvɜːs] adj.不同的，多种多样的2.diversity [daɪˈvɜːsɪti]n.差异(性) ；不同(点) ；多样性3.fortune [ˈfɔːʧən]n.机会；运气4.fortune cookie [ˈfɔːʧən ˈkʊki] 幸运曲奇5.gumbo [ˈgʌmbəʊ] n.秋葵汤(用秋葵荚做的浓鸡汤或海鲜汤)6.nachos [ˈnæʧəʊz]n.[pl.]墨西哥玉米片7.chip [ʧɪp]n.(英)炸土豆条；(美)炸薯片；芯片；碎片8.cheese [ʧiːz]n.干酪；奶酪9.spicy [ˈspaɪsi]n.加有香料的；辛辣的10.ethnic [ˈɛθnɪk] adj.具有民族特色的；异国风情的；民族的；种族的11.admit [ədˈmɪt] vi.&vt.承认；vt.准许进入(或加入)12.definitely [ˈdɛfɪnɪtli] adv.肯定；确实13.occur [əˈkɜː] vi.发生；出现14.downtown [ˈdaʊntaʊn]adv.在市中心；往市中心15.mission [ˈmɪʃən]n.传教(区)；重要任务；使命16.district [ˈdɪstrɪkt]n.地区；区域17.graffiti [græˈfiːti] [pl.]涂鸦；胡写乱画ic [ˈkɒmɪk]n.连环画杂志；漫画杂志；喜剧演员；adj.滑稽的，使人发笑的19.afterwards [ˈɑːftəwədz] adv.以后；后来20.head to (朝……)前进；(向……)去21.historical [hɪsˈtɒrɪkəl]adj.(有关)历史的22.seek [siːk] vi.&vt.(sought，sought)寻找；寻求；争取；向(人)请求23.seek one's fortune 寻找成功致富之路；闯世界24.earn [ɜːn] vi.&vt挣得；赚得；赢得；博得25.earn a living [ɜːn əˈlɪvɪŋ] 谋生26.immigrant [ˈɪmɪgrənt] n.(外来)移民；外侨27.select [sɪˈlɛkt] vt.选择；挑选；选拔28.china [ˈʧaɪnə]n.瓷；瓷器29.jazz [ʤæz] n.爵士乐30.bar [bɑː]n.酒吧；小吃店；小馆子31.diagram [ˈdaɪəgræm]n.简图；图解；图表；示意图32.journal [ˈʤɜːnl]n.日志；日记；报纸；刊物33.claim [kleɪm] vt.&n.夺取(生命) ；宣称；断言34.series [ˈsɪəriːz]n.一系列；连续；接连35.series of 一系列或一连串(事件)36.apart from [əˈpɑːt frɒm] 除了……外(还)；此外37.minority [maɪˈnɒrɪti]n.少数民族；少数派；少数人38.escape [ɪsˈkeɪp]vi.&vt.逃走；逃脱；避开；n.逃跑；逃脱；解脱39.bring about [brɪŋəˈbaʊt] 导致；引起40.Atlantic [ətˈlæntɪk] adj.大西洋的41.financial [faɪˈnænʃəl]adj.财政的；财务的；金融的42.poetry [ˈpəʊɪtri]n.诗集；诗歌；诗作43.jeans [ʤiːnz]n.牛仔裤44.boot [buːt]n.靴子45.mushroom [ˈmʌʃrʊm] n.蘑菇；蕈46.poisonous [ˈpɔɪznəs] adj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的47.poison [ˈpɔɪzn]n.毒物；毒药；毒素；vt.毒死；毒害48.fold [fəʊld]vt.包；裹；折叠；vi.&vt.(可)折小；(可)叠平49.super [ˈs(j)uːpə]adv.特别；格外；adj.顶好的；超级的50.collection [kəˈlɛkʃən] n.作品集；收集物；收藏品51.accessory [əkˈsɛsəri]n.配饰；附件；配件52.souvenir [ˈsuːvənɪə] n.纪念物；纪念品53.percentage [pəˈsɛntɪʤ]n.百分率；百分比54.climate [ˈklaɪmɪt]n.气候d [maɪld] adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的56.settle [ˈsɛtl] vi.&vt.定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷)57.construction [kənˈstrʌkʃən]n.建筑；建造；建造物；(句子，短语等的)结构58.material [məˈtɪərɪəl] n.材料；布料；素材；adj.物质的；实际的59.to name but a few 仅举几例60.tai chi [ˈtai ʧiː]n.太极拳61.clothing [ˈkləʊðɪŋ]n.衣服；服装62.herbal [ˈhɜːbəl]adj.药草的；香草的63.suit [sjuːt] vt.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身；n.西服；套装64.at first hand 第一手；亲自65.item [ˈaɪtəm] 项目；一件商品(或物品)；一条(新闻)66.contain [kənˈteɪn] vt.包含；含有；容纳67.neat [niːt] adj.很好的；整洁的；整齐的。
人教版高中英语必修第三册课后习题 Unit 3 第三单元测评卷
第三单元测评第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the woman buy for her son?A.A doll.B.A book.C.A kite.2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Writings.B.Photographs.puter programs.3.How many cakes does the woman advise the man to buy?A.1.B.6.C.12.4.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Workmates.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In a meeting room.C.In a hotel. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What sports does the man like to play after work?A.Tennis,swimming and golf.B.Tennis,jogging and golf.C.Tennis,running and golf.7.How often does the man play golf?A.Once a week.B.Once a month.C.Twice a month. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
人教版新课标高中英语必修三unit3词汇练习题 无答案
Book 3 Unit 3 Words and expressionsClass：Name: Score：1. He ____________ (抚养) in Hannibal, Missouri, along the Mississippi River.2. The most important thing the company is to bring ____________new equipment.3. However, cars also bring ___________ so many problems for people, which should be given more attention than any time before.4. I shall bring ___________this question at the next meeting.5. Though heavy rains brought __________ by El Niño may relieve the drought in California, they are likely to cause surface flooding and other disasters.6. Desktop computers, basic mobile phones, and box-set TVs defined 1992. Digital cameras arrived ___________in 1997.7. The very purest of waiting is the Watched-Pot Wait. It is __________doubt the most annoying of all.8. This attractive tour takes you to some on San Francisco’s most cheerful holiday _______ (scene).9. You are not p________ to smoke in the office.10. She managed to calm him down and ____________(寻求) help from a neighbor.11. Hot and cold are ____________(相反的) words.12. It is your f____________ so that you should apologize to your classmates.13. Who is the a____________ of the new ____________(小说)？14. Looking out the window, she saw a drunk man ____________(游荡).15. Please translate ____________(短语) into Chinese.16. This group needs a fresh perspective, and I’m willing to ____________(冒险) with you.17. He seems to be giving the impression that he didn’t enjoy himself in Paris. ____________(正相反), he had a wonderful time.18. Be more ____________(patience). you will do it well if you keep on.19. A successful ____________(businessman) must aggressive.20. You were wrong to take the car without ____________(permit).21. He listens and waits the ____________(narrate) to explain more.22. The cakes are ____________(paid), you can’t eat them right now.23. He went to the post office to buy writing paper and e____________.24. The nurse thought it u____________ that Marine wasn’t the old man’s son.25. A man can fail many times, but he isn’t a _________(fail) unless he begins to blame someone else.26. Peter must be ill. It’s the only thing that can account ______ his strange behavior.27. Studying abroad needs a large amount ___ money, which is impossible for his parents to afford.28. Brown said he was by no means annoyed; ____ the contrary, he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.29. I don’t know ____________ he will attend the meeting.30. I want to know _______ she has gone.31. Can you tell me ____________ he will come back?32.He is grateful for ____________ help he gets.33. It’s rude ____________(礼貌) to stare at foreigners.34. Columbus discovered America by a____________.35. He was ____________ (漫步) around the pyramid, ____________(想知道) how on earth this ____________(奇观) was built.36.I have no doubt that he will make it, but I wonder ____________ he is ready enough.37. Have you got a fishing ____________(许可证) in this lake?38. His health doesn’t permit his travelling with us.= His health doesn’t permit him ___________ (travel) with us.39. Almost nobody could find ____________(过错) with his speech.40. I ____________(spot) the differences between the two pictures just now.41. The young man, who was the only man ____ the spot, was told to set down what he saw.42. They were prevented from ____________(return) home on account of the sudden rain. Besides, taking ________ (safe) into account, they decided to stay in the tent for another night. These accounted for their ____________(absent) from school, so it was accounted ________ awful day.43. When the thief sought ____________(enter) the room, a cough frightened him away.44. Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50% can the ____________(patient) be treated properly in the hospital.45. Be __________ when you examine ________. Being _________ will cause bad results. (patient)46.In the following weeks, Sally worked out 10 class rules and posted them on the walls on the classroom. She ____________(patient) explained all the rules to the students and required everyone to follow them.47. (改错)He thought his marketing plan was perfect, but on a contrary, it was not and it failed.48.I find it really interesting ____________(translate) Chinese novels into English.49. It was ____________(believe) that we were asked to pay so much for a simple lunch.50. It is ____________ an interesting movie that I want to see it again.51. Large amounts of my pocket money ________(be) spent ________(buy) the new books last year.52. (改错) But the amount of time spent in reading each session have declined, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.。
人教版高中英语必修三unit3测试卷
人教版高中英语必修三unit3测试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. — Do you mind if I use your English dictionary— ______.A. No, go aheadB. Sure, please doC. Yes, of course notD. No, you may not2. It was thought to be ______ adventure for him to walk across ______ Sahara Desert alone.A. an; theB. the, /C. /; theD. an; a3. You need to have ______ if you want to teach the group of naughty children well.A. energyB. patienceC. strengthD. belief4. When Tom realized that he was ______ by the teacher, he stopped cheating in the exam.A. praisedB. recognizedC. spottedD. glared5. I enjoy going to the movies. But ______ the theatre, I prefer staying at home.A. as far asB. as forC. as long asD. as well6. Maria is absent. That’s ______ she was hurt while dancing last night.A. becauseB. whetherC. whyD. when7. I’d like to eat out, but ______ I should be trying to save money.A. now and thenB. for one thingC. on the contraryD. on theother hand8. One of the teachers ______, sat down and started talking to me.A. came upB. rang upC. brought upD. held up9. Wang Fei is a famous singer and actress, but she is ______ as a singer.A. more-knownB. better-knownC. well-knownD. most-known10. I don’t want to be Black’s partner any longer. He’s always ______ fault with me.A. finding outB. searchingC. staring atD. finding11. Seeing the happy ______ of the mother and her baby playing on the grassland,I immediately took a picture of them.A. viewB. sceneC. lookD. sight12. I didn’t do it ______ — it was an accident.A. on purposeB. in a hurryC. as usualD. by accident13. I don’t doubt ______ for the journey by doing jobs on the ship.A. that he can payB. whether he can payC. that can he payD. whether can he pay14. You always ______ us to do this or that, but you never do what you say you will.A. hopeB. permitC. letD. promise15. The teacher was worried about the boys in her class, for they spent ______ time playing computer games.A. large amount ofB. a large number ofC. a large amount ofD. large numbers of二、完形填空 (共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）At the age of 12, Jeremy was only in Grade Two. He was born with a slow 16 , seemingly unable to learn. His teacher, Doris Miller, became 17 with him. 18 , she decided to try some more.When spring came, Doris told the children the story of Jesus. Then she gave 19 of them a box, and asked them to put something inside that 20 new life.The next morning, it was time to 21 the boxes. In the first box, Doris found a flower. “Oh yes, a(an) 22 is certainly a sign of new life,” she said. “When it grows through the 23 , we know that spring is coming.”The next box contained a plastic butterfly, which 24 very real. “We all know that a caterpillar(毛虫) 25 into a beautiful butterfly. Yes, that is new life, too.”Then Doris opened the third box, and was 26 to find nothing! 27 it must be Jeremy’s, she thought. And obviously Jeremy had not 28 her instructions. She felt very 29 for not having 30 the “task” to him. She did not want to make Jeremy feel ashamed, 31 she quietly set the box aside and 32 for another.Suddenly Jeremy said, “Miss Miller, aren’t you going to talk about my box” Doris replied, “But Jeremy, your box is 33 !”He looked into her eyes and said so ftly, “Yes, but so was Jesus’ tomb! You told us that he brought new life.” Doris was so 34 that she couldn’t speak. Jeremy remembered 35 she had told them.16. A. mood B. mind C. progress D. growth17. A. satisfied B. friendly C. strict D. impatient18. A. However B. Besides C. Thus D. But19. A. all B. both C. none D. each20. A. enjoyed B. knew C. showed D. hated21. A. open B. move C. repair D. use22. A. plant B. tree C. animal D. baby23. A. sky B. ground C. water D. stone24. A. looked B. smelt C. sounded D. felt25. A. walks B. breaks C. changes D. falls26. A. happy B. excited C. surprised D. nervous27. A. Likely B. Surely C. Nearly D. Impossibly28. A. heard B. liked C. forgotten D. understood29. A. regretful B. angry C. puzzled D. comfortable30. A. told B. given C. explained D. related31. A. but B. so C. because D. though32. A. reached B. care C. search D. prepare33. A. clear B. empty C. small D. dirty34. A. pleased B. worried C. shocked D. delighted35. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AIt was dark. As John was walking on his way home, he suddenly found an ugly old man staring at him.The old man said, “Son, why don’t you get a book It will keep you company.”John noticed all the books the old man had were related to the super nature (超自然界). Trying to act bravely, he found one and the old man said, “T hat’s an interesting book. I t’s $25.”The old man kept staring at John, which almost frightened him. He quickly searched his pockets and found $25.John quickly paid for it. Then the old man called out, “Whatever happens, don’t turn to the last page. Do remember, or you will regret it!”Reaching home, John heard his parents talking about a strange old book seller that appeared only at night during a full moon and then disappeared. Nervously, he ran straight to his room.At midnight, as he was sound asleep in bed, a blast (股) of cold wind blew in through the window and woke him up. He looked at his table and saw the book. For a while, he was frozen in fear, but he was so curious. Slowly he got out of bed and carefully picked up the book.As he took a look at the last page, he cried out and fainted (晕倒).This is what he read on the last page!Retail (零售) Price: $Promotional (促销) Price: $36. How did John feel when he saw the old manA. Frightened.B. Regretful.C. Delighted.D. Comfortable.37. Why did John buy the bookA. He was interested in the super nature.B. He wanted to have a company.C. He wanted to help the old man.D. He tried to act to be brave.38. When did John turn to the last page of the bookA. Immediately after he bought it.B. When he was talking with his parents.C. When he read to the last page of the book.D. After he was woken up at midnight.39. What can we learn from the passageA. The old man had magic power.B. John was overcharged for the book.C. John was a really brave person.D. The book was very interesting.BMy name is Laura. At the age of 35, I decided to work on the plane against the will (意愿) of my children. After my first plane ride at the age of five, I felt so excited that I had a dream of earning my wings on the plane. I didn’t earn much,but I loved my job.We were flying from Los Angeles to Washington, , when I answered a call. Then I went to the cabin (客舱), I found a young mother struggling with her baby son.She told me that she had no more diapers (尿布). With the saddest eyes I have ever seen, she continued. She said she had two babies, but she could no longer support two of them. She was taking her son to a family in New Hampshire.As she stood in front of me, crying, I could see the hopelessness on her face.I went away and got some diapers from the other mothers, and gave her a sweater of mine. After the woman and her son had changed their clothes, I sat with her, holding her hand, trying to provide some support and comfort. I could feel her pain and her love for her baby son. During that time, I kept thinking of my children who were waiting for me in New York.Once we landed, I walked with them to their next flight, which would take them to their final destination (目的地). The woman thanked me a lot, and I replied, “Thank you, too.”40. What can we learn about Laura from the first paragraphA. She wanted to live an exciting life.B. It was her dream to fly in the sky.C. Her children agreed with her decision.D. She liked her new job because of its high pay.41. Laura’s job on the plane was to ____.A. help the pilot manage the airplaneB. help the passengers when they were in troubleC. help the passengers adventure by planeD. ensure the safety of the airplane42. Which was the mother and son’s final destinationA. New York.B. Los Angeles.C. Washington, .D. New Hampshire.43. Why did the author thank the young womanA. She had helped a lot when the author was in trouble.B. She provided support and comfort for the author.C. She made the author realize a mother’s love for the children.D. She made the author see the importance of her work.CFor 40 years, people in London have been happy to see parakeets (马尾鹦鹉) in their parks. The shocking green body and long tail have brought a bright color to the parks, which have attracted a lot of people.However, the parakeets are no longer welcome. They will push out local birds from trees to build their own nests, and will also take most of the food in the parks, such as seeds, fruit and nuts.Sometimes by accident, plants and animals are carried to new places. They are transported by trains, ships or even planes. Often, animals like fishes get transported in the water containers of ships. When these ships reach new placesand pump out the water from their tanks, these animals will start a new life in a new place.Sometimes people take plants and animals from one part of the world to the other to solve a problem. But it will create a bigger problem. Years ago, the sugarcane (甘蔗) farmers of northern Australia brought the toads (蟾蜍) from South America to their farms. They thought they would kill the beetles (甲虫) that harm the sugarcane crops. But the toad has done much more. It is now killing Australia’s native animals, such as snakes, water birds and so on.44. People get interested in parakeets mainly because of ____.A. their appearanceB. their singingC. their behaviorD. their living environment45. How do the parakeets affect the local birdsA. They sometimes kill the local birds.B. They destroy trees which the local birds live in.C. They take the local birds’ nests and food.D. They have attracted much of people’s attention.46. What is the third paragraph mainly talking aboutA. How animals and plants come to new lands.B. How a new animal affects the local animals.C. Why some plants are introduced to a new place.D. The role of ships in transporting animals and plants.47. What can we learn about the toadsA. They didn’t kill the beetles at all.B. They were brought to Australia by accident.C. They have ruined the sugarcane crops.D. They have created a larger problem in Australia.DImagine when you are sailing an ocean for the first time, you see a big fish swimming near your ship. You might be scared, and worried about whether it will turn over your ship for a meal. In fact, it is not a fish at all, but a gentle giant whale.Whales are not fishes but mammals (哺乳动物). Their body temperature stays the same, and does not change with the temperature of their environment. They breathe air, so they have to come out of the water to get oxygen. Thus, they cannot afford to fall into a sleeping state for too long, since they need to be awake in order to breathe. It is thought that only half of their brains sleep at a time, so that whales are never completely asleep. Females give birth to the young. They have hair. Although they are not covered in hair or fur like many mammals, whales have some bristles (胡子), usually on their heads.Whales are highly social animals with complex languages and intelligence. They communicate with each other using romantic sounds, called “whale songs”. Being so large and powerful, these sounds are also loud.Whales are endangered as a result of whaling (捕鲸) from the eleventh century to the twentieth. It has attracted the attention of environmentalists and somemeasures (措施) have been taken to protect whales.48. How many aspects show that whales are mammalsA. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.49. We can infer from the second paragraph that ____.A. whales can breathe in the waterB. if a whale sleeps too long, it will get drownedC. in order to breathe, whales never sleepD. whales give birth to the young on the land50. How do whales communicate with each otherA. By body language.B. By speaking languages.C. By making song-like sounds.D. By giving off a smell.51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passageA. Whales are cold-blooded mammals like fishes.B. Whales are hunted for food by people.C. Whales are very harmful to human beings.D. Whales are in danger because of being killed by people.EHugging (拥抱) is very common in western countries. It makes people feel warm and sweet. However, a school in New Hampshire has recently banned (禁止) its pupils from giving each other hugs in the classroom or on the playground. The headmaster,Mrs. Lawlor, says that the friendly greeting may be used to bully (欺负) pupils at school.When questioned on the matter, Mrs. Lawlor replied, “This is something that has swept the entire school in the last month or two. As you know, most of our pupils are girls. It could not only be frightening but also intrusive (冒昧的).”The school girls were asked not to say anything on this matter. We spoke to the former caretaker(临时看管人), Mr. Peter File, who said, “I was fired by the school recently, so I have no problem giving an interview on the matter. The young girls are a lovely bunch of people and I found it no problem at all seeing them hugging closely with each other. In fact it brought a lump to my throat and a tear to my eye whenever I saw it happening on the playground. I was hugged by the girls a couple of times which made me feel warm inside.”We have been unable to confirm why Mr. File has been removed from the post of caretaker. The school has refused to make any further statement on this matter.52. What does the underlined word “This” refer to in the second paragraphA. Hugging made people feel warm and sweet.B. Pupils were banned to give each other hugs.C. Hugging was used to bully others.D. Girls hugged each other in classroom.53. What’s t he author’s attitude towards the rule of the school？A. Oppositive.B. Doubtful.C. Optimistic.D. Satisfied.54. What did the underlined sentence in the third paragraph meanA. He was moved by the girls’ action.B. He felt ashamed for himself.C. He was sad to be unfairly treated.D. He was happy to be hugged.55. We can infer from the passage that the author is most probably ____.A. a reporterB. a teacherC. a studentD. a parent四、书面表达（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
人教版高中英语必修3三Unit3测试题
马克吐温名言It is better to keep your mouth shut and appear stupid than to open it and remove all doubt.宁愿闭口不说话，也不要急于表现自己，就算给人以愚笨的形象也不要紧。
All you need is ignorance and confidence ; then success is sure.I. Learn some useful words and do some exercises.1. 1）bet. n 赌博make a bet 打赌have a bet打赌win a bet打赌赢了lose a bet打赌输了accept a bet同意打赌take up a bet同意打赌Let’s _________ _______ _______ ______ the result of the election. 让我们就选举结果打个赌吧。
2）bet v. 打赌赌博bet on sth.Mrs Black spent all her money _________ _________ horses.3）I bet…= I’m certain …我肯定_____ ______he’s gone swimming ——he loves it.我肯定他去游泳了，因为他喜欢。
2. permit v. 许可，允许n. 通行证；许可证；执照1) permit sb. to do sth.=allow sb. to do sth. 允许Her mother would not_______ her _______ ________ back late.她的妈妈是不会允许她晚归的。
2）permit sth. permit doing sth.We don’t permit __________ in the office. 办公室里不准吸烟。