完形填空专练 1
2020年中考题型特训之完形填空专练(一)(有答案)
2020年中考题型专项复习之完型填空专练（一）完型填空（一）Sometimes we have a fight with a friend.Many times, you find that you even forgot what the ________was about.You just seem to be angry, and then ________ talking to each other.Time goes by and you realize that you ________the friendship, and wish you could talk to your friend again.Leave the argument(争论) alone, and avoid ________. If you talk right after the fight, many things are said out of anger(愤怒)．However，do not wait too ________ .Too long time may make the relationship more difficult to make up.So ________ the fight calms down，make sure you talk to the person before it's too late.After you do that, sit down and say you're ________ if you are the one who caused the fight. Maybe your friend could be at fault (过错)! If you're not sure，review the events that led up to the fight.If your _______ is wrong, don't apologize (道歉)．You probably didn't do anything wrong! So give your friend the ________ shoulder.Wait until they say they are sorry! And if they don't apologize, they're not worth (值得) ________! You can spend the time with other friends.1．A.meeting B．storyC．fight D．advice2．A.stop B．beginC．prefer D．like3．A.have B．hateC．miss D．build4．A.talking B．playingC．listening D．studying5．A.short B．longC．early D．far6．A.before B．untilC．while D．after7．A.right B．happyC．sorry D．excited8．A.friend B．teacherC．sister D．brother9．A.warm B．hot C．cool D．cold10．A.money B．time C．anger D．stress完型填空（二）Long long ago, there was a beautiful little girl. She was ____ because she had no family and no home. She only had her clothes and some bread. But she was very kind.A man asked her____ she had something to eat. She gave him her ____．A child cried and told her that his ____ was very cold. So she gave him her hat.Then, she met a child with no coat. She gave him her coat.One day, in the cold____ forest, she met another child who ____ her dress. The little girl thought that it was dark and ____could see her, so she gave her dress away. At last, she had almost nothing: no family, nowhere to live, nothing to eat and little to wear. ____，stars fell from the sky. These stars became beautiful pieces of money. With the money, she ___ a new dress and a coat.The little girl was rich for the ___ of her life and she still helped the people in need with her money.1．A. alone B. kind C. poor2．A. where B. if C. when3．A. clothes B. home C. bread4. A. neck B. back C. head5. A. noisy B. dark C. bright6．A. asked for B. took off C. gave away7．A. someone B. nobody C. anybody8．A. Suddenly B. Certainly C. Recently9．A. chose B. borrowed C. bought10．A. end B. beginning C. rest完型填空（三）“The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence. ” That's an old in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place you live. Some people worry young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and, instead, Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays.Foreign books and soap operas are good, Chinese writers andactors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can have the meaning for Chinese that the Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with the MidAutumn Festival. And let's not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best：friendliness. Not all countries are as as China.It's good to enjoy other cultures and to learn them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It's good to look on the other side of the fence, but you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence.1. A. saying B. words C. voice D. talk2. A. why B. when C. where D. how3. A. if B. that C. what D. whether4. A. buy B. refusing C. refused D. buying5. A. but B. so C. or D. because6. A. always B. ever C. still D. never7. A. it B. they C. its D. their8. A. warmer B. warm C. cold D. colder9. A. from B. with C. to D. over10. A. make up B. make sureC. make up ofD. be sure to完型填空（四）How much do you know about manners? Different countries have________ manners. In some Asian countries, it is good manners to take off your shoes before you go into a house. ________ in European countries, even if they sometimes become very dirty, this kind of behavior is not done. If you are a ________ in a Chinese house, when you have a meal, you usually do not ________ the food. You often leave a little to show that you have had enough. But in England, a visitor always finishes food to show that he has ________it. We must know the customs of other ________ so that they will not think us badmannered. People all over the world ________ that a wellmannered person should be kind and ________ to others. If you remember this，at least you will not go very far wrong. ________ likes a person with good manners, but no one likes a person ________ bad manners. Keep your manners.1. A. same B. different C. some D. interesting2. A. And B. So C. But D. Or3. A. stranger B. traveler C. visitor D. foreigner4. A. need B. finish C. choose D. have5. A. finished B. enjoyed C. taken D. drunk6. A. countries B. villages C. cities D. places7. A. find B. know C. guess D. agree8. A. careful B. helpful C. hardworking D. healthy9. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody10. A. with B. had C. knows D. is完型填空（五）Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are. When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it's to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China it's OK to a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn't noisy or ，you may think there is something wrong with it. However, in many Western countries, restaurants are places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there might even to the owner of the restaurant. Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for . In Western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining guests(宴请宾客)，but when friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “going Dutch(均摊费用)”. Also, when westerners pay the , they usually leave some money for the . This is called “leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the U. S., it's to leave tips of 10%，15%，or 20%of the bill, which is decided by how good the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!The food people eat is different in the world, but you can find the same kind of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are all over the world.1. A. popular B. difficult C. important D. enjoyable2. A. cause B. keep C. stop D. make3. A. lively B. dangerous C. lucky D. polite4. A. noisy B. quiet C. busy D. clean5. A. shout B. explain C. complain D. ask6. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. none7. A. bill B. book C. visitor D. student8. A. gatekeeper B. seller C. waiter D. visitor9. A. terrible B. common C. serious D. unusual10. A. different B. popular C. expensive D. cheap完型填空（六）When you are making new friends, there should be three parts in the conversation you will start with your new friend. The first is the . In this part, you and your new friend will greet each other and each other your names. The second part is the . Sometimes you probably talk about matters, but sometimes you may talk about serious problems, such as business. No matter what kind of topic you choose, be a good who can really understand the new friend's mind by listening to his or her words. Then give your response his or her words. When you communicate with your new friend, it is not necessary to give exact about your family, your address, any matter that is private. The third part of the conversation is the ending. In this part, you tell your new friend that you are to talk with him or her and that you have to the conversation.1. A. greeting B. seeing C. going D. doing2. A. talk B. speak C. tell D. say3. A. culture B. language C. matter D. topic4. A. easy B. hard C. safe D. fool5. A. dancer B. speaker C. leader D. listener6. A. according to B. different fromC. together withD. instead of7. A. advice B. service C. information D. work8. A. as B. but C. unless D. or9. A. careful B. happy C. patient D. sleepy10. A. leave B. start C. change D. end完型填空（七）Do you believe that we can have an important influence on anyone we meet? The right words at just the right time could _______ someone's life.When I was 3 years old, my parents discovered I was ________. After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided not to put me in a special school. Although I seemed outgoing, my self-esteem(自尊心) was quite low. On my first day at school, the other kids ________me because of my hearing aid and the way I talked. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as a(n) ________ kid.Mrs. Green, my ________, changed all of that with a single threeword phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. Sitting at my desk silently, I _______her lips(嘴唇) and raised my hand right away. She called on me in front of the blackboard. I took a deep breath and________ answered Mrs. Green's question.I will ________forget what happened next. Mrs. Green pointed directly at me. With sparkling(闪光的) eyes and a big smile, she cried: “That's right, Ben！”For the first time in my young life, my confidence (自信) rose. At that moment, I decided that no matter how many ________ I may face, Ican overcome (克服) them. Thanks to those three ________ words, my whole life changed from that moment.1. A. end B. change C. lose2. A. blind B. deaf C. fat3. A. made fun of B. took care of C. made friends with4. A. ugly B. smart C. handsome5. A. driver B. doctor C. teacher6. A. read B. touched C. reached7. A. nervously B. lazily C. carelessly8. A. often B. ever C. never9. A. aims B. difficulties C. interests10. A. unkind B. bitter C. simple完型填空（八）Students may have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very . Others have trouble getting on well with others like their parents and classmates.A student of Grade 8 could not understand his teacher and was doingin his lessons. He became so worried about it that he to cut his finger with a knife.Another student was afraid of . She got very worried she looked at the exam paper, and she could write nothing. A report says that 18% of Shanghai students have mental(心理的)problems. Their troubles include being worried and ，having problems in learning and getting on with others. Many students who have problems won't askfor . Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don't want to talk their secrets.A famous expert on students has the following .* Talk to your parents and teachers often.* Take part in group activities and play sports.* Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy unwell.1. A. hard B. hardly C. easy D. easily2. A. worse B. badly C. well D. better3. A. refused B. stopped C. forgot D. started4. A. friends B. exams C. doctors D. books5. A. when B. what C. where D. why6. A. happy B. unhappy C. lucky D. unlucky7. A. success B. chance C. help D. dream8. A. to B. with C. about D. in9. A. suggestion B. facts C. fact D. suggestions10. A. as B. or C. but D. so完型填空（九）Ladies and Gentlemen，Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony. First of all, I'd like to ________ all the students who are here today. I remember meeting all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school. You were so full of energy and thirsty ________ knowledge. And some of you were a little difficult to deal with! But today, you've all grown up so________and I am so proud of you.Although you've all worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it alone. I hope you'll remember the important ________ in your lives who helped and supported you. Please consider what they've done for you. Never ________to be thankful to the people around you.Lastly, the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new________. You will have many difficult tasks ________ you. You'll make mistakes along the way, but the key is to ________ your mistakes and never give up. But along with difficulties, there will also be many________ things waiting for you. Learn the new things, and you'll have the ability to make your own choices. Choose ________and be responsible for your decisions and actions. Although you have to go your separate ways now, I hope that you'll come back to visit our school in a few years' time.Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!1. A. introduce B. congratulateC. suggestD. support2. A. of B. withC. forD. in3. A. little B. muchC. fewD. many4. A. things B. momentsC. schoolworkD. people5. A. fail B. hopeC. rememberD. continue6. A. job B. rideC. lifeD. idea7. A. across from B. ahead ofC. behindD. above8. A. copy B. write downC. followD. learn from9. A. exciting B. excitedC. boringD. bored10. A. quickly B. slowlyC. wiselyD. quietly完型填空（十）Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have a whole variety of reasons. important reason is that I want to be a better man. Many things make human beings different or better than or even superior to animals. One of the most important things is . If I fail to receive higher education, my education . As I want to be a fully man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to .1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another2. A. come up with B. agreed withC. been fed up withD. got on well with3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much4. A. to B. around C. between D. from5. A. education B. weatherC. temperatureD. science6. A. finished B. don't finishC. will not finishD. has finished7. A. develop B. developedC. developingD. experience8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide答案：完型填空（一）1.C 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6.D 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B 完型填空（二）1.A 2．B 3．C 4. C 5. B 6．A 7．B 8.A 9.C 10．C完型填空（三）1. A2. C3. B4. D5. A6. D7. C8. B9. A10. B完型填空（四）1. B2. C3. C4. B5. B6. A7. D8. B9. D10.A完型填空（五）1. C2. D3. A4. B5. C6. A7. A8. C9. B 10. B完型填空（六）.1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. A7. C8. D 9. B10. D完型填空（七）1.B2. B3. A4. A5. C6. A7. A8. C9. B10. C完型填空（八）1. A2. B3. D4. B5. A6. B7.C8.C9. D10. B完型填空（九）1.B2. C3. B4. D5. A6. C7. B8. D9. A10. C 完型填空（十）1. C2. A3. B4. D5. A6. C7. B8. D。
完形填空及练习(1)
完形填空及练习(1)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D的四个选项中。
Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a 1 part of the learning process. But all too often as parents and teachers we 2 this same right to our children. When I see a child 3 from this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie.Donnie was my youngest third-grader. His 4 of failure kept him from classroom games that other children enjoyed. He 5 answered questions — he was afraid he might be wrong. I tried my best to build his 6 . But nothing changed until midterm, when Mary Anne, a student teacher, was assigned to our classroom. She was young and pretty, and she loved children. My pupils, Donnie included, all 7 her very much.One morning, we were working on math problems at the chalkboard. Donnie had 8 the problems with pains-taking tidiness. Pleased with his progress, I 9 the children with Mary Anne and went for art materials. When I returned, Donnie was in 10 . He'd missed the third problem.My student teacher looked at me in despair. Suddenly her face 11 . From the desk we shared, she got a container filled with pencils."Look, Donnie," she said, kneeling beside him and gently 12 the tear-stained (弄脏的) face from his arms. "I've got something to 13 you." She removed the pencils, one at a time, and placed them on his desk."See these 14 , Donnie," she continued. "They belong to Mrs. Lindstrom and me. See how the erasers are 15 ? That's because we make mistakes too. But we erase the mistakes and try again. That's what you 16 learn to do, too."She kissed him and stood up. "Here," she said, "I'll leave one of these pencils on 17 desk so you'll remember that everybody makes mistakes, 18 teachers." Donnie looked up with love in his eyes and a smile.The 19 became Donnie's prized possession. That, together with Mary Anne's frequent encouragement, gradually 20 him that it's all right to make mistakes — as long as you erase them and try again.1. A. small B. basic C. necessary D. large2. A. give B. disallow C. offer D. permit3. A. come B. take C. fall D. suffer4. A. fear B. lesson C. chance D. sense5. A. always B. often C. never D. seldom6. A. self-protection B. self-improvement C. self-confidence D. self-learning7. A. respected B. disliked C. avoided D. minded8. A. worked out B. written down C. gone over D. learned9. A. left B. offered C. missed D. parted10. A. surprise B. astonishment C. anger D. tears11. A. darkened B. brightened C. pulled D. loosened12. A. lifting B. picking C. holding D. pushing13. A. help B. show C. reward D. promise14. A. pencils B. mistakes C. marks D. containers15. A. used B. built C. worn D. damaged16. A. may B. must C. ought D. can17. A. my B. someone's C. the teacher's D. your18. A. still B. also C. even D. not19. A. pencil B. words C. mistake D. desk20. A. warned B. informed C. persuaded D. reminded【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）B；（14）A；（15）C；（16）B；（17）D；（18）C；（19）A；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，犯错误是人们学习过程中的必要部分，但老师和家长往往剥夺孩子犯错误的权利，导致孩子害怕犯错误。
初中英语中考完形填空训练(一)(1-10题)
初中英语中考完形填空训练（一）（1-10题）一、The population problem may be the 1 one of the world today． The world's populatio n is growing 2 ． Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people 3 the earth． Four hundred years ago, the number was 4 500 million． But at the beginnin g of the 5 century, the world's population was about 1,700 million．In 1970, this nu mber was 3,600 million． In 1990, the number was five billion． A 6 report says that the world population will 7 six billion by the end of the 20th century． This is just te n 8 after it 9 five billion． People say that by the year 2010, 10 may be seven billion．1．A．great B．greater C．greatest D．greating2．A．faster and faster B．fast and fastC．fastest and fastest D．faster and fast3．A．in B．on C．at D．for4．A．nearly B．more C．almost D．over5．A．twenty B．twelve C．twentieth D．twelfth6．A．USA B．UN C．PRC D．PLA7．A．past B．pass C．passed D．passes8．A．weeks B．months C．seasons D．years9．A．get B．gets C．reached D．reach10．A．this B．its C．one D．itKEY: 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．D二、English names and Chinese names are quite different in some 1 ways, but it's not hardfor us to know．Unlike Chinese, most English people have 2 names． One is their family name, bot h of the other names are given names． Their family name is 3 the given name． The y use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the 4 name, but they never use 5 with the first name． For example, we can 6 a man named James Allan Green Mr Green, 7 we can't call him M r James or Mr Allan． People usually use Jim 8 James． Jim is short for James because it's 9 to remember．But Chinese names are the opposite． A girl with the name Han Limei 10 her famil y name Han first． Of course, she can be called Ah Mei for short in China if you wish．1．A．another B．other C．others D．the others2．A．one B．two C．three D．four3．A．above B．front C．back D．behind4．A．last B．given C．middle D．full5．A．their B．them C．its D．it6．A．ask B．say C．call D．write7．A．so B．or C．and D．but8．A．instead of B．for long C．so far D．next to9．A．important B．easy C．difficult D．interesting10．A．put B．putting C．puts D．was putKEY: 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．C三、Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful (有害的). Fire can keep your house __1__, give light and cook food. But fire can burn thing s __2__. Big fire can burn, trees, houses, animals or people.Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are __3__. interesting old stori es about how a man or woman started a fire. One is __4__ a man. The man __5__ a v ery long time ago. He went up the sun and __6__ fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴). Children sometimes __7__ to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous . One match can burn a piece of paper. and __8__ it could burn a house. A small fire c an turn a big fire. very quickly. So you __9__ be careful with matches.Be careful with fire, and it will __10__ you. But if you aren’t careful with fire. and itmay hurt you.1. A. warm B. warmer C. cool D. cooler2. A. also B. too C. either D. neither3. A. many B. much C. little D. no4. A. over B. about C. a little D. no5. A. worked B. studied C. learned D. lived6. A. bring B. take C. brought D. took7. A. enjoy B. like C. don't like D. become8. A. after B. late C. yet D. then9. A. can B. man C. will D. must10. A. help B. do C. tell D. hopeKey: 1．C 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．D四、Every day some people are killed while they are crossing the roads． 1 of these peopl e are old people and children． Old people are often killed because they can't see or 2 very well． Children are killed because they are not 3 ． They forget to look and listen before they 4 the roads．A car or a bus can't stop 5 ． If a car is going very fast, it will travel many metres 6 it stops． Some people don't always understand this． They think a car can stop 7 a f ew metres． It is difficult to 8 how fast a car is moving． The only way to cross the r oads safely is to look 9 ways, right and left． Then if the roads are 10 , you can crossthem．1．A．Much B．Most C．More2．A．hear B．to hear C．hearing3．A．care B．carefully C．careful4．A．across B．come C．cross5．A．fast B．quickly C．quick6．A．before B．while C．after7．A．in B．on C．at8．A．know B．look C．listen9．A．all B．each C．both10．A．full B．empty C．busyKEY: 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．B五、Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers in the school．Yesterday she came into the 1 with a big smile on her face．She said to her 2 that she was 3 to see they did we ll in the sports meeting．But 4 was not pleased to see the classroom last Saturday not as 5 as usual．She hoped they would clean the classroom every day．Wei Hua was on 6 yesterday．She said everyone was at 7 except Lin Tao．Then sh e told Miss Zhao about their 8 to the Great Wall last Sunday．Luckily the weather was 9 ． They played games and had a picnic there．After Wei Hua 10 her talk，Miss Zhao began her lesson．1．A．shop B．classroom C．park D．office2．A．students B．teachers C．workers D．doctors3．A．angry B．sorry C．glad D．sad4．A．she B．I C．we D．he5．A．dark B．old C．large D．clean6．A．time B．duty C．foot D．top7．A．home B．noon C．night D．school8．A．visit B．music C．clock D．football9．A．bad B．fine C．rainy D．windy10．A．started B．had C．finished D．gaveKEY: 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．C六、It’s never easy to admit（承认）you are in the wrong．We all 1 to know the art of apology（道歉）．Think how often you’ve done wrong．Then count how many 2 you’ve express ed clearly you were 3 ．You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do 4 about it．A doctor friend，Mr Lieb，told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs： headaches，heart trouble and insomnia（失眠症）． 5 some careful exams，Mr Lied found nothing wrong with him and said，“If you don’t tell me what’s 6 you，I can’t help you．”The man admitted he was cheating（骗取） his brother of his inheritance（遗产）.Then and there the clever doctor 7 the man write to his brother and 8 his mone y． As soon as the letter was put into the post box， the man suddenly cried．“Than k you，”he said to the doctor，“I think I’ve got well．”An apology can not only save a broken relationship（关系），but also make it 9 ．If you can think of someone who should be 10 an apology fromyou，do something about it right now．1．A．decide B．have C．need D．try2．A．mistakes B．people C．ways D．times3．A．sorry B．weak C．sad D．wrong4．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything5．A．Before B．After C．Till D．Since6．A．hurting B．changing C．touching D．worrying7．A．made B．helped C．let D．saw8．A．gave B．kept C．returned D．paid9．A．newer B．worse C．harder D．stronger10．A．received B．given C．known D．forgotten KEY: 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．B七、When you wave (挥手) to a friend, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be 1 . When you put one finger (手指) in front of your 2 , you mean "Be quiet."Yet, people in different countries may use different sign languages.Once an Englishman was in Italy. He could speak 3 Italian. One day while he was walking in the street, he felt 4 and went into a restaurant (餐馆). When the waiter came, the Englishman 5 his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips (嘴唇). In this way, he 6 to say, "Bring me something to eat." But the waiter brought him a lot of things to 7 . First tea, then coffee, then milk, but no food. The Englishman was 8 that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry. He was 9 to leave the restaurant when another man came in and put his hands on his stomach (肚子). And this sign was 10 enough for the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat. At last the八、We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was fullof 1 inside. On the way home my wife saw a bookshelf outside a furniture (家具) shop. "Buy it," she said at once. "We'll 2 it home on the roof-rack (车顶架). I've always wanted one like that."Ten minutes __3__ we were back with the bookshelf. 1 drove slowly. Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The 4 even stopped traffic to let us through.After a rime my wife said, "There's a long line of cars 5 . Why don't they overtake (超车)?"Just at that time a police car did overtake, and two officers inside asked usto 6 their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church （教堂）.One of the officers came to me and said, "Do you need any more 7 now?" I didn't quite understand. So I said, "You've been very 8 . We live just down the road."He was looking at our things, first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. "Well, well," he said and 9 , "It's a bookshelf you've got here! We thought it was— er, something else."九、Sam had a dog, Its name was Tod. it was very helpful, but it ate too much . So he didn 't like it. he wanted to __1__ Tod. He __2__ Tod and put it in a small boat . he rowed(划)the boat to the __3__ of a big river. Just as he __4__ the poor animal into the river, the boat began to go down. __5__ the man and Tod __56__ into the river.Tod was able to swim, __7__ Sam couldn't. The dog bit(•咬) the rope(绳子) and broke it . it tried its best to swim to __8__ Sam. The man was saved, so he was very thankful (感激的)to the dog, he didn't want to kill the dog __9__. From the on, he gave the dog as __10__ as it wanted.1. A. sell B. buy C. beat D. kill2. A. tied B. pulled C. pushed D. closed3. A. front B. foot C. side D. middle4. A. threw B. carried C. sent D. brought5. A. Neither B. Nor C. Each D. Both6. A. fell B. dropped C. lost D. jumped7. A. because B. though C. but D. when8. A. kill B. save C. meet D. hit9. A. no more B. any more C. no longer D. not more10. A. little B. few C. many D. muchKEY: 1-5 DADAD 6-10 ACBBD十、There were no classes that afternoon, so Henry went to a __1__ shop near his ho me. The shop sold many jackets. He looked •__2__ them and at last chose a very nice one. He __3__ it on and then told the shopkeeper to put it into a __4__. At that time h is friend Bruce came into the shop. They hadn't seen each other for a long time. They were so __5__ to meet again that they forgot __6__ else. Soon they were busy talkingon and on happily.It was nearly six o'clock, __7__ they decided to go and have dinner together. He nry picked up the bag, and walked __8__ the door of the shop. The shopkeeper stoppe d them and asked Henry to pay for the __9__. Henry looked at him in surprise at first, but soon he remember that he hadn't paid for it. He said __10__ ,gave him the moneyand them left the shop with his friend.1. A. fruit B. book C. food D. clothing2. A. up B. for C. after D. at3. A. put B. tried C. got D. turned4. A. bag B. cup C. car D. pocket5. A. worried B. interested C. pleased D. anxious6. A. nobody B. anybody C. something D. everything7. A. though B. so C. because D. but8. A. towards B. through C. out of D. round9. A. dinner B. bag C. jacket D. ticket10. A. goodbye B. yes C. hello D. sorryKEY: 1. D 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D生于忧患，死于安乐《孟子•告子》舜发于畎亩之中，傅说举于版筑之间，胶鬲举于鱼盐之中，管夷吾举于士，孙叔敖举于海，百里奚举于市。
专项训练八年级英语完形填空专项练习(附答案)(1)
一、八年级英语完形填空训练1．通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Would you like to take a trip if you could not use your cellphone during it? Not even a camera?A new travel company called Off the Grid is asking 1 to do just that."When you're somewhere 2 , there's a lot to hear, a lot to see, a lot of cool, interesting people to meet," Beattie said. "Your phone can distract（使分心）you. You may not be 3 enjoying the trip." The cellphone ban will not be forced（强迫） upon the customers. "We want it to be a volunteer," Beattie said. "We're not collecting phones…" Travelers will be able to use a simple cell phone with useful 4 phone numbers. Off the Grid travelers are not allowed to bring usual 5 to take photos. But the company also has a photographer to take pictures during the tour. 6 the trip is over, travelers can post the photos on social media（媒体）. "I think it's interesting and challenging（挑战的）to say, Can I enjoy this moment 7 a camera? Can I have this memory be part of me without sharing with someone else at once?"The company's first trip is to Lisbon, Portugal, in July. The 7-to-10-day tours are for small groups,no more than 16 people. Trip 8 begin at $1,500. The cost includes stays in hotels, some meals and ground transportation. It does not include air tickets. Off the Grid prefers special experiences rather than 9 sightseeing （观光）. The trips include at least three activities and two social events. The Lisbon trip, for example, includes surfing lessons, exercise by the sea,a day of boating and dinner with a local 10 . Beattie says he doesn't want the travelers tobe too busy going from one place to another.1. A. customers B. managers C. bosses2. A. new B. strange C. old3. A. fully B. directly C. gradually4. A. local B. foreign C. central5. A. recorders B. cameras C. videos6. A. Once B. Unless C. Since7. A. with B. without C. about8. A. plans B. prices C. suggestions9. A. national B. international C. traditional10. A. government B. family C. company【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍一家旅游公司推出一种新型的旅游——断网旅游。
完整版英语完形填空专项练习(含答案和解析)(1)
完整版英语完形填空专项练习(含答案和解析)(1)一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It was more than 80 years ago, when an army quietly passed across the Yudu River in Ganzhou, Jiangxi. They were the Chinese Central Red Army. They decided to start a 1 and hard march. It was 2 known as the Long March. This year is the 83"' year of the victory of the famous march. Let's learn something about it.During the Long March, the Chinese Central Red Army passed many places. They 3 from Jiangxi, passed through several provinces and finally arrived in Shaanxi. It is said that they 4 about 25,000 li （about 12,500 kilometers）during the Long March.At school, you may have learned in books that soldiers 5 many difficulties. They lived a 6 life and fought against the enemies. They crossed Chishuihe for four times, 7 many kinds of difficulties. In Sichuan, soldiers spent a hard time creeping（匍匐）across Luding Chain Bridge, which was 8 13 iron chains（铁链）, in the middle of gun fire. They also climbed 9 the snowy Jiajin Mountain, which was 4,930 meters high. They didn't have enough food to eat, so they often went 10 for days. And they didn't have enough 11 to stay away from the cold. Many soldiers 12 . About 86,000 people took part in the march, 13 only about 7,000 were left when they arrived in Shaanxi.Today, we can visit the places that they once passed through. This way, we may truly understand the 14 of the Long March：Never be 15 of difficulties and never give up hope.1. A. short B. long C. slow D. quick2. A. finally B. gradually C. famously D. probably3. A. returned B. studied C. hid D. started4. A. drove B. flew C. walked D. rode5. A. looked through B. went through C. thought of D. heard of6. A. hard B. normal C. boring D. successful7. A. remaining B. making C. avoiding D. facing8. A. made up of B. made into C. made by D. made for9. A. through B. over C. into D. on10. A. hungry B. thirsty C. lonely D. angry11. A. energy B. money C. matches D. clothes12. A. escaped B. died C. cried D. feared13. A. though B. because C. so D. but14. A. influence B. meaning C. spirit D. result15. A. afraid B. shy C. tired D. proud【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；（11）D；（12）B；（13）D；（14）C；（15）A；【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国的长征及长征精神。
期末专题复习完形填空练习一
women and children. Many children like to play with model trains. With the model trains, they can build their own rails and ___20___ the wonderful world of trains.11．A．carry B．make C．show D．leave12．A．help B．expensive C．fast D．empty13．A．through B．among C．during D．above14．A．full B．dirty C．free D．busy15．A．sea B．farm C．ground D．garden16．A．water B．air C．forests D．mountains17．A．mend B．watch C．reach D．build18．A．cook B．eat C．find D．pick19．A．useful B．polite C．bad D．lucky20．A．hate B．are afraid of C．get on well with D．enjoy练习03The school music club is open at 4:00 p.m. Helena wants to ___21___ to the club, but she doesn’t want to go there alone. She wants to ask her friends to go to the ___22___ with her.Helena calls her friends, but they are very ___23___ now. What are they doing at this time? Mike is doing ___24___ homework in the classroom. It usually ___25___ him two hours to finish it. Paul is writing ___26___ email to his pen friend Gina, a(n) ___27___ girl from Australia. She usually gets first in tests. He is telling her ___28___ his school life. Lily likes music very much. ___29___! She is dancing with some of her classmates in the music room. They will have a___30___ contest next week. Alice is at home with her family. Her parents are ___31___ in the kitchen. Kate is helping her ___32___ with his English. Kate’s brother ___33___ does well in English tests. Jay is playing baseball with his sister. He likes playing baseball ___34___ . Helena is not happy ___35___ no one can go to the club with her.21．A．arrive B．join C．stop D．go22．A．show B．zoo C．club D．shop23．A．true B．busy C．beautiful D．lazy24．A．your B．my C．her D．his25．A．brings B．takes C．leaves D．feels26．A．a B．an C．the D．/27．A．afraid B．important C．terrible D．smart28．A．for B．of C．about D．with29．A．Look B．See C．Sound D．Listen30．A．drawing B．singing C．dancing D．swimming31．A．making soup B．washing clothes C．taking a showerD．taking a walk 32．A．brother B．sister C．cousin D．parents33．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never34．A．reallyB．best C．well D．quickly35．A．and B．but C．or D．because练习04Dear Wu Bin,I’m getting really excited about your visit. I must say, life is really different here. English people do some very ___36___ things!In the UK, people drive on the ___37___. You have to remember this when you cross the road. In China, if you want a taxi, you can just put your ___38___ out. Well, here you must go to a special place and wait in line.___39___ is difficult on Sundays. The shops close early. It seems like you can’t buy___40___ after six o’clock in the evening.You asked about ___41___ in an English house. The most difficult thing is using a knife and fork. But you can use chopsticks if you want. I live with Mr and Mrs Johnson. They have a cat, a dog and two rabbits. Well, can you imagine (想象), the other day, all four ___42___ were running around in the kitchen?___43___ thing, people drink cold water all the day and they drink tea with milk! They don’t have ___44___ every meal like us Chinese and they put carpet (地毯) all over their houses.Life here is strange, ____45____ I’m enjoying it.Lots of love and see you soon.Yours, Li Ming36．A．small B．strange C．important D．helpful37．A．right B．left C．back D．front39．A．Shopping B．Playing C．Shop D．Play40．A．everythingB．anything C．nothing D．something41．A．visiting B．eating C．living D．studying42．A．cats B．dogs C．rabbits D．animals43．A．Another B．Other C．Others D．The other44．A．bread B．cake C．milk D．rice45．A．because B．if C．but D．so练习05The kite that got awayMum and Dad gave Ben a beautiful kite for his birthday. It was pink and orange, ___46___ a red tail. It had a long string (线) that around and around a white plastic ring. “Let’s go down to___47___ and fly it!” said Dad. “It’s a good day for flying a kite.”They ___48___ the kite down to the beach. “We will show you ___49___ .” Mum said to Ben. “Put your ___50___ in the plastic ring. Then the kite won’t blow away from you.” Ben put his arm in the ring and held onto the string. Dad held the kite up, ___51___ Ben started to run down the beach. Then Dad let go of the kite. Then kite went away up into the air. They all watched it. Ben was very pleased with ___52___ .“That’s looks like fun!” said Dad. “You can have turn now,” said Ben, as he pulled a kite down. “But please be ___53___ with it.” “OK,” said Dad, and he ran along the beach with the kite. Dad was ___54___ at the kite. He was not watching where he was going. Dad tripped (绊倒), and the string slipped (滑) out of his hand. The kite went flying away in the wind.“Oh, no!” cried Ben. “My new kite is gone! I will ____55____ get it back.” But when the kite fell down into the sea, Dad ran down the beach and right into the waves. He got the kite just in time. 46．A．of B．with C．has D．have47．A．the beach B．the sea C．the water D．the playground48．A．brought B．carried C．took D．fell49．A．how to do B．what to do C．when to do D．where to do50．A．foot B．leg C．hand D．arm51．A．and B．but C．or D．so53．A．happy B．kind C．careful D．excited54．A．looking around B．looking for C．looking down D．looking up 55．A．always B．often C．seldom D．Never练习06My name is Alice .I am an English girl. I am 12 years old .There are five__56__in my family. My father is a __57__. He can plays the drums and the piano very __58__ . My mother is a teacher.She __59__ English in a middle school. She is good with her students and they all like__60__very much.I am a middle school student.We have many __61__ in our school,I like the swimming club,the art club and the chess club.I am good __62__ playing chess, so I want to__63__ the chess club.My brother is fifteen.He is an active boy. He likes playing sports.He can play basketball __64__volleyball.He wants to join the sports club in his school. He thinks he can __65__friends there. My sister is only five. She likes to draw and play games with me . She is very lovely. I like her very much.56．A．men B．women C．children D．people57．A．. musician B．uncle C．student D．classmate58．A．good B．well C．nice D．fine59．A．says B．speaks C．teaches D．talks60．A．she B．her C．he D．him61．A．centers B．shows C．clubs D．sports62．A．at B．with C．to D．for63．A．ask B．tell C．call D．join64．A．or B．but C．and D．so65．A．make B．play C．do D．need练习07When I had something difficult, I used to ask my mother _____66_____ help. But she always said, “Do it _____67_____, dear.” I was not _____68_____ at all. I thought she was the_____69_____ mother in the world!For example, one day, I decided to _____70_____ some friends to my home. My bedroom was not _____71_____ order. Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my_____72_____ to help me clean it, _____73_____ she still said, “Do it yourself, girl.” Because of my “lazy mother”, I have to _____74_____ my clothes and _____75_____ my room. I have to help my parents _____76_____. I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything _____77_____, but I have learned _____78_____. As time goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent(勤奋的). _____79_____ a great mother!A _____80_____ mother is worth one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so?66．A．for B．on C．with D．to67．A．myself B．me C．yourself D．you68．A．old B．glad C．thin D．sorry69．A．tallest B．most foolish C．laziest D．cleverest70．A．leave B．invite C．visit D．host71．A．on B．at C．in D．for72．A．mother B．fatherC．brother D．parents73．A．or B．when C．but D．so74．A．wash B．lead C．knock D．do75．A．do B．clean C．make D．wash76．A．do housework B．go swimming C．go camping D．do washing 77．A．good B．right C．well D．little78．A．on show B．by mistake C．a lot D．by accident79．A．Which B．What C．Who D．When80．A．young B．good C．happy D．lazy练习08Most of us like to know where we are and where we're going. It can feel strange to be___81___. The words "being lost" make us think of a dark and scary wood or street, ___82___ that's not always the case.Once we were on holiday in Venice. My dad planned to go out to take photos early the next morning. Mum wasn't ___83___ , but I would go with him, only because he ___84___ I could have the biggest ever bowl of Italian ice cream if I did. ___85___ else would I get up so early?So at 5 a.m. the next day we left the hotel and started walking in the ___86___ streets. When the sun came up, Dad started taking photos and I ___87___ him, down small streets and over littlebridges.After about an hour, I turned to Dad and asked, "Where are we?" He said, "I have no idea. "I immediately felt a bit ___88___, but Dad just laughed and said, "We're lost!", I told him to___89___ his map or phone. He said, "I only brought the ____90____. Come on, let’s get more lost!" He laughed again.His laughter ____91____ me and made me feel safe. Slowly people were appearing on the streets—shops and cafes began to open.I began to ____92____ that we were lost, and just started watching and taking in everything that was happening around me.____93____, after about four hours of walking around, we were back. Mum asked anxiously(担心地), "Where have you been?" I said with a big ____94____, "We got lost!" These days we ____95____ get lost with so many things around us—maps, GPS, apps on our phones, and so on. But Dad showed me that being lost can sometimes simply be something to enjoy.81．A．alone B．lost C．afraidD．silent82．A．or B．so C．but D．and83．A．worried B．touched C．satisfied D．interested84．A．expected B．realized C．remembered D．promised85．A．How B．Why C．When D．Where86．A．modern B．noisy C．empty D．bright87．A．left B．invited C．guided D．followed88．A．scared B．hurt C．hungry D．tired89．A．pick up B．think of C．take out D．pay for90．A．map B．bowl C．phone D．camera91．A．savedB．relaxed C．stopped D．warned92．A．doubt B．forget C．imagine D．regret93．A．Finally B．Recently C．Certainly D．Suddenly94．A．surprise B．shame C．smile D．fear95．A．hardly B．often C．nearly D．always参考答案1--10AADDC BBAAD 11--20ACADC ADBAD 21--30DCBDB BDCAC 31--40AADBD BBBAB 41--50BDADC BABBD 51--60ABCDD DABCB 61--70CADCA ACBCB 71--80CACAB ACCBB 81--90BCDDB CDACD 91--95BBACA。
高三上学期完形填空专项练习小卷一
中学完形填空专练小卷（一）（2024届浙江省强基联盟适应性考试英语试题）A mistake made six years ago has turned into a holiday tradition. A grandmother who mistakenly 1 a stranger to attend the family’s Thanksgiving dinner in 2016 ended up making a 2 , and now the pair have 3 the holiday together every year since. This year is no exception.In 2016, Wanda Dench tried to text her grandson about the family’s Thanksgiving dinner plans, but she 4 added a stranger to the message. Jamal Hinton was on the receiving end of the holiday text and jokingly accepted her 5 .“You’re not my grandma,” Hinton wrote back, including a selfie to 6 he was not the grandson Dench thought she was texting. “Can I still get a plate though?”Dench, ever the 7 grandmother, replied, “Of course you can. That’s what Grandmas do… 8 everyone.” Hinton posted about the funny mix-up and it went viral (疯传). And on Thanksgiving day, he 9 drove from Tempe, Arizona to Mesa to 10 the Dench family for the holiday. And every year since, Hinton and Dench have got together for the holiday.In 2020, he informed followers of some sad news—Dench’s husband, Lonnie, had died from COVID-19. So last Thanksgiving, 11 Lonnie, the family held a small, pared-down (精简的) 12 the day after the holiday to keep the 13 alive.This year, Hinton tweeted, “We are all set for year 6!”, 14 a screenshot of their text exchange as usual. Dench’s name is saved in his phone as “Grandma Wanda”. The story of 15 went viral again—spreading some holiday cheer on social media.1．A．reminded B．invited C．forced D．allowed 2．A．friend B．deal C．decision D．story 3．A．planned B．organized C．celebrated D．booked 4．A．carefully B．purposefully C．secretly D．accidentally 5．A．gift B．idea C．offer D．apology 6．A．argue B．pretend C．show D．announce 7．A．generous B．strict C．patient D．caring 8．A．forgive B．feed C．remember D．understand 9．A．casually B．hardly C．nearly D．actually 10．A．disturb B．join C．greet D．congratulate 11．A．in honor of B．in search of C．in praise of D．in place of 12．A．conversation B．conference C．competition D．gathering 13．A．mistake B．news C．tradition D．holiday 14．A．taking B．enjoying C．collecting D．sharing 15．A．honesty B．kindness C．generosity D．toughness（浙江省名校协作体2023-2024学年高三上学期返校联考英语试题）Five years ago, I was a trail ride leader at a holiday farm in Victoria. My favourite horse was a warmblooded called Holly, a chestnut mare. Aged seven, she was 16 , sweet-natured and well-trained; the only17 with Holly was her vivid imagination. I was constantly surprised by Holly’ s ability to be18 by rabbits, the wind or even shadows - sometimes her own shadow!One day, as we headed back from a ride on the beach, Holly and I were 19 the wayover the hilly area. When we got to one particularly long, steep hill, Holly began to twitch (抽动) her ears and step in place. So, when she 20 to sniff(嗅) and give all the 21 that she believed the ‘horse-eating monsters’ were close, I became a little worried.At the bottom of the hill as we rounded a corner, Holly 22 with caution, and so I followed her gaze to the path ahead. There, sunning itself in the middle of the track, was a brown 23 . This time it was my 24 to get scared; I was on a nervous horse, leading a group of eight inexperienced pre-teen riders. Unexpectedly, Holly was firmly 25 , ears forward. With the snake in her sight, she was no longer worried.I have heard that horses have a better sense of 26 than dogs. I hadn't seen it 27 before that moment. 28 , while we waited in reality for just a second or two - but for what felt like a century - the snake awoke and glided calmly off into the bush.Holly then 29 , leading the horses with caution and care. She had been alert to danger and had been 30 for the safety of us all. Following in the footsteps or their lead mare, not one of the other horses showed any fear.16．A．negative B．graceful C．pitiful D．aggressive 17．A．solution B．reaction C．problem D．difficulty 18．A．frightened B．delighted C．touched D．attracted 19．A．chasing B．leading C．following D．pushing 20．A．proceeded B．preferred C．hesitated D．refused 21．A．evidence B．truth C．signals D．symbols 22．A．sped B．rushed C．escaped D．slowed 23．A．rabbit B．horse C．monster D．snake 24．A．turn B．case C．chance D．rule 25．A．sealed B．planted C．fastened D．frozen 26．A．vision B．direction C．smell D．hearing 27．A．proved B．denied C．ignored D．demonstrated 28．A．Unfortunately B．Undoubtedly C．Thankfully D．Instantly 29．A．fell off B．went back C．came out D．stepped forward 30．A．responsible B．regretful C．grateful D．available（浙江省嘉兴八校联盟2022-2023学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题）At the age of 60, my father was hit by a car when he walked to a nearby supermarket to buy vegetables. After sleeping for two months in hospital, he finally woke up. His waking up 31 all our family. Unluckily, he didn’t know any of us. Doctors said his brain was hurt so 32 that he had lost all his memory. And his mental age was only five. We were sorry to hear about the bad news.Since I was his only child, it was my 33 to look after him. He forgot nearly everything, but he did remember he liked sweets. I used the sweets as a way of 34 bad behaviors. I would give him one sweet 35 he didn’t sit on the ground, a second for stopping painting on the wall, and another for not trying to put clothes on the dog.Dad became the 36 child in town. He broke my window with a ball and 37 our telephone in water like washing clothes. When I told him he was doing 38 things, he would answer smilingly, “I like that!” My son, then aged five, and two eight-year-old daughters, welcomed their 39 playmate. He would happily make them real cigarettes, and 40 his sweets with them.It is eight years since the 41 . Dad has accepted the fact that he is the 42 of his three playmates but not a brother. He has also accepted that they grow taller but his 43 stays the same. Though it is still 44 to take care of him, he brings us a lot of fun. In some way I think it is a(n) 45 thing to look after dad like looking after a child. How many people can have the chance to care for a child-like parent?31．A．excited B．calmed C．hurt D．protected 32．A．slowly B．strangely C．lightly D．seriously 33．A．idea B．duty C．favor D．habit 34．A．stopping B．performing C．accepting D．planning 35．A．so B．though C．if D．before 36．A．cleverest B．oldest C．bravest D．kindest 37．A．repaired B．designed C．answered D．cleaned 38．A．useless B．wrong C．kind D．impolite 39．A．foolish B．big C．shy D．foreign 40．A．show B．lend C．share D．sell 41．A．graduation B．invention C．mistake D．accident 42．A．teacher B．grandfather C．doctor D．uncle 43．A．weight B．age C．height D．look 44．A．tiring B．relaxing C．amusing D．interesting 45．A．perfect B．important C．easy D．happy（Z20名校联盟（浙江省名校新高考研究联盟）2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次联考英语试题）Tidying your desk, watering your plants, folding clothes — these household chores are hardly the height of pleasure. Yet I often find myself 46 these little tasks.If I’m stuck in writer’s block with a deadline 47 , I’ll have to clear up the papers placed around my office — and it’s sometimes the most 48 I feel all day.I’m not 49 in this. As we faced the stresses of the pandemic, many people reported finding renewed interest in 50 their homes as a way of coping with uncertainty.Psychologists suggest there are many potential mechanisms (机制) that can explain the pleasure from these tasks and their benefits-these may well encourage you to 51 these odd jobs more often.Little chores may be useful because they 52 the mind, leading us to devote fewer resources to the things that 53 us. Even if we struggle with activities that are meant to help us relax, we may find household tasks can help us appreciate the here and now. But this depends on where we place our 54 .In one of the few studies to examine the mental health benefits of washing the dishes, researchers at Florida State University divided 51 55 into two groups. Half read a text that encouraged them to 56 focus their thoughts on the activity. “While washing the dishes, one should be completely 57 of the fact that one is washing the dishes,” they were told. The rest read factual instructions on how to do washing up without being encouraged to focus their awareness on the activity.Afterwards, the participants were asked to take a questionnaire about their 58 . Those who had fully engaged with the experience reported a significantly better mood. This included 59 nervousness and even a sense of “inspiration”, as if the simple activity had60 their minds.46．A．ignoring B．enjoying C．avoiding D．simplifying 47．A．agreed B．established C．passing D．approaching 48．A．relaxed B．bored C．worried D．annoyed 49．A．confident B．fit C．alone D．stuck 50．A．opening up B．setting up C．returning to D．looking after 51．A．deal with B．give up C．learn about D．engage in 52．A．occupy B．broaden C．motivate D．challenge 53．A．interest B．bother C．delight D．surprise 54．A．focus B．hope C．emphasis D．happiness 55．A．dishes B．households C．participants D．tasks 56．A．entirely B．quickly C．mainly D．initially 57．A．sure B．proud C．glad D．aware 58．A．interests B．abilities C．feelings D．habits 59．A．continued B．increased C．unexplained D．reduced 60．A．slipped B．refreshed C．developed D．exhausted（浙江省A9协作体2023-2024学年高二上学期暑假返校联考英语试题）Dogs are more faithful than other animals, so they are considered as man’s best friends. Recently a dog named Capitan has shown us why dogs are a symbol of 61 and friendship.In 2005, Capitan was 62 by a man named Miguel Guzman in Argentina. Miguel got Capitan as a(n) 63 for his son Damian. In 2006, Miguel passed away, and 64 , Capitan disappeared. They thought he was 65 or had been adopted by another family.66 , when Damian and his mother went to visit Miguel’s grave, they were 67 to see Capitan at the cemetery(公墓). They couldn’t believe it because they had 68 brought Capitan to the cemetery before. They didn’t know how he had 69 the grave, but the dog was there barking and 70 . Damian’s mother said, “We went back the next Sunday, and he was there again. This time, he 71 us home and spent a few hours with us, but then went back to the cemetery before it got 72 . It was probable that he didn’t want to leave Miguel on his own at night.”Later, they tried to bring the dog home many times, but each time Capitan would 73 and return to the cemetery. For eleven years, he 74 there and was taken care of by the cemetery staff. In 2018, Capitan’s life came to an end. He was 75 buried next to his master he loved so much.61．A．honesty B．loyalty C．hardworking D．generosity 62．A．cured B．abandoned C．sold D．adopted 63．A．gift B．assistant C．tutor D．reference 64．A．as usual B．once again C．soon after D．long before 65．A．sick B．lost C．mature D．hidden 66．A．Therefore B．Moreover C．Meanwhile D．However 67．A．surprised B．disappointed C．horrified D．embarrassed 68．A．once B．generally C．never D．occasionally 69．A．occupied B．found C．protected D．dug 70．A．rolling B．sleeping C．wandering D．crying71．A．followed B．led C．observed D．welcomed 72．A．terrible B．cold C．dark D．crowded 73．A．give back B．run away C．carry on D．wake up 74．A．struggled B．waited C．worked D．lived 75．A．eventually B．immediately C．secretly D．probably答案1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．B 11．A 12．D 13．C 14．D 15．B16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．D 23．D 24．A 25．B 26．C 27．D 28．C 29．D 30．A31．A 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．C 36．B 37．D 38．B 39．B 40．C 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D46．B 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．D 51．D 52．A 53．B 54．A 55．C 56．A 57．D 58．C 59．D 60．B61．B 62．D 63．A 64．C 65．B 66．D 67．A 68．C 69．B 70．D 71．A 72．C 73．B 74．D 75．A。
完形填空训练1
完形填空训练1Most English people have three names :a first name , a middle name and the family name. Their family name comes 1 . For example , my 2 name is Jim Allan White . White is my3 name. My4 gave me both of my other names.People don’t use thei r 5 name very often. So “John Henry Brown ”is usually 6 “John Brown ”. People never Mr , Mrs or Miss before their 7 names . So you can call John Brown or Mr Brown ; 8 you should never say Mr John. They use Mr , Mrs or Miss 9 the family name.A B C D1. last third second first2. first middle last full3. given first family middle4. uncles parents brothers teachers5. / own first call6. call called calling calls7.first giving last parents’8. and for but so9. of by given with10. same different strange notKey: 1—5 ADCBD 6—10 BACDB2115 Park RoadLondon SE3 7SDDECEMBER 23rdDear Jim,How time files ! More than a week 1 already.I hope that you and everybody at school are all well , people give them all my best wishes. During the flight Kate kept 2 me how about Polly . Don’t forget to give her some food and change her water , 3 you ?We had a good journey home. I had a seat beside the window ,but I could hardly see 4 during the flight because there were too many clouds . Mum 5 the whole way . She hated travelling by air. She tried not to 6 , but found 7 difficult . We stopped in Moscow , but only 8 one and a half hours.Tomorrow is Christmas Eve , and everybody here is busy 9 ready for it . Today my father and I went to choose a big Christmas tree . It is now standing in the corner of our sitting room. Kate has covered it 10 Christmas light . Well , I must stop now . Please write soon.A B C D1. is passed are passed has passed have passed2. telling saying asking answering3. will are do would4. everything anything nothing something5. went found stayed slept6. work live worry agree7. this that her it8. with off from for9. get to get getting got10. by with in forKey: 1—5 CCABD 6—10 CDDCB3As an American writer , Mark Twain , once said . “Everybo dy talks about weather , but nobody 1 anything about it .” It is true that everybody talks about the weather. Many people begin their talks 2 saying : “Isn’t it a nice 3 ? ” “Do you think it will rain ?” “I think it’s going to snow.”Many people think they can tell 4 the weather is going to be like . But they 5 ever agree with each other. One man may say , “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east ? It’s going to rain tomorrow. ”Another man 6 say , “Yes , it’s cloudy in the east . We are going to have fine weather tomorrow. ”People often look for the weather they want . When a farmer needs water , he looks for something go tell him it’s going to rain and he won’t believe 7 else. When friends have a picnic , they are so 8 the weather is going to be fine very 9 that they sit eating their lunch while it is raining .Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says . But he doesn’t always tell us what we want and sometimes he makes a mistake . Still , he is 10 most of the time.A B C D1. do did does done2. through by across in3. day weather thing hour4. how when where what5. never all almost hardly6. will would can could7. something anything everything nothing8. true certainly sure surely9. slowly much quickly quietly10. right wrong mistake all rightKey: 1—5 CBADD 6—10 ABCCA4Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Most American people 1 that they are poor 2 they don’t lave a car . And even if a person is poor , he doesn’t feel 3 poor when he had a car.Henry Ford was the first man to start 4 cars in large numbers (making a lot of cars ). The car helped make the United States 5 it is today.Why did the car become so 6 in the United States /First , the country is a large one and Americans like to move around in it. 7 a car people can go to any place and don’t need to 8 a lot of money.Second , the trains have 9 been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world and planes are too expensive to be often used.Third , it is 10 important. Americans don’t like to wait for a bus or a train or even a plane. A car gives them their own time. And this is just what Americans want most to have.A B C D1. feel believe find say2. when if whether once3. real pretty really very much4. driving buying selling making5. how what why that6. popular difficult familiar famous7. Drive Have With Without8. take pay cost spend9. never ever once always10. more the most very prettyKey: 1—5 ABCDB 6—10 ACDAB5Of all the things we eat and drink , water is the most important. Not 1 people realize this but it is quite true . The human body can go without food for a long time , but two 2 three days without water usually results in 3 .Many people do not understand how much water the human body needs 4 work properly and many people do not drink 5 , especially in hot weather . Most people drink when they are6 but we often need more water , especially7 we have been taking exercise.A man’s body is sixty-five to seventy-five percent water. Water is very important in several ways. Most people need about five 8 seven litres(升)of water every day , 9 we do not drink this amount 10 a lot comes from the food we eat. If we do not have enough water , we feel tried and may become ill . Do you know what the best drink is ? Yes , you are right . Cold water.A B C D1. much many some a few2. and or but for3. dead fate(死亡) hunger death4. to for so and5. some enough too much too many6. thirsty surprised hungry tired7. if that because since8. or and to from9. but and to from10. because and that orKey: 1—5 BBDAB 6—10 AACAA6A schoolboy’s life is in preparation for the real battle of life , It is also 1 of differences and interests . One of the 2 important parts of a schoolboy’s life is to get 3 knowledge and good training as he can . His 4 business in school is to learn . He has to read the book he is5 in classes . He has to do the6 set to him by the teachers .7 part that forms a school boy’s l ife is the school discipline(纪律). At school there are8 rules to be kept . This strict discipline is very9 for him when he 10 the society to make a living . It reaches him some very necessary virtues(美德)on the road to a successful life.A B C D1. full fond sure filled2. large greater different most3. more as many as much little4. best main almost partly5. taught learned studied examined6. housework homework duty wrong7. Another Other The other Great8. enough kind hard bad9. common useful bad pleasant10. leaves comes enters standsKey: 1—5 ADCBA 6—10 BACBC7Not long ago my wife sent me to the nearest market to buy something. I went there directly , and 1 a pound of sugar. Then I returned home and 2 my wife the paper bag in which there was one pound of sugar. I said to her , “ Here’s the 3 you want. ” My wife looked into the bag , and then looked at me in a 4 way , saying very sl owly. “I told you to get me a bottle of milk. ”I was so 5 about my absent-mindedness(心不正焉症)that I paid a 6 to my family doctor, who was both learned and kind.“Your problem , ” he said , “is a 7 one and it should not 8 you at all. If you know you’re absent-minded , you’re quite all right. It’s 9 to worry about. But if you don’t kn ow you’re absent-minded , you are surely in 10 .”A B C D1. sold ordered bought borrowed2. handed put paid made3. milk sugar vegetable book4. friendly kind open strange5. worried fond interested proud.6. note taxes visit attention7. difficult good bad simple8. excite worry interest pay9. nothing anything something ready10. need future trouble factKey: 1—5 CABDA 6—10 CDBAC8Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English , but not Chinese , because Chinese is their mother tongue . Actually Chinese is much more difficult to 1 than English.Still some foreign students can speak Chinese so well that if you didn’t see them, you would 2 them for Chinese . What makes them 3 ?“For me , conversation is most helpful . I grasp every chance to speak 4 Chinese . If you only listen to what others 5 you’ll improve your listening ability, but if you talk as much as6 you’ll find you can express yourself much better , ” says Ulrike Nootz , a German girl now7 Chinese at Shanghai International Studies University.8 the Chinese language , she is also interested in Chinese literature and history. She thinks that so learn a language one must try to know 9 about the background of the country.10 Chinese is different from English , the experience of success can be shared. Conversation , in English learning , may turn out to be effective and important.A B C D1. write learn speak listen2. think find regard take3. succeed success be successful successfully4. with to in of5. speak talk say tell6. possible possibly can could7. study studies studying to study8. Beside Besides Except Expect9. something anything nothing all thing10. As ` Because Since ThoughKey: 1—5 BDACC 6—10 ACBAD9Betty is on holiday in Scotland . Two days later she 1 a letter to Bob and today Mr and Mrs Clark have received a card from her.“What does Betty 2 in her card , mum? ”Bob asked.“She says she has visited lots of places , ”mother answered. “She says she is 3 herself very much and she hopes that we are all 4 . What did she write in her le tter to you , Bob ?”“It was quite a long letter and 5 of interesting details . ” Bob answered , “Betty said she went by train to Edinburgh. She said she 6 in the capital for two days . She said she was staying at a bank in a place 7 Aviemore. She said she 8 to many famous lakes and she thought Scotland was 9 beautiful than England. ”“And what about her trip?”“She said this was very comfortable and she had 10 many new friends. She wrote that she was learning Scottish dances and having a wonder ful time. ”A B C D1. took carried left sent2. speak talk tell say3. interesting separating enjoying laughing4. good well nice wonderful5. full feel fill fall6. remained rested left sat7. calls calling called call8. has gone has been had gone had been9. most much much more the more10. found made looked for visitedKey: 1—5 DDCBA 6—10 ACDCB10It is always interesting to visit another country , especially for 1 who have never traveled a great deal. Learning the 2 of the country would be difficult for the 3 . But the necessity(必要性) would become obvious(明显的)immediately 4 his arrival. It may not seem 5 to him when he comfortably stays at home , but knowing how to order a meal or rent a room is 6 for the newcomer in a 7 country. Without 8 the language , it is difficult for the strangers to 9 the people of the new country and their 10 .A B C D1. us them these those2. knowledge language speech words3. speaker learner traveler listener4. after before for at5. difficult easy wonderful important6. necessary possible useless interesting7. famous great well-know strange8. hearing knowing saying reading9. see recognize understand find10. history names geography customsKey: 1—5 DBCAD 6—10 ADBCD。
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完形填空1My husband and I arrived in a new country just a month ago. We were sort of 11 about what was waiting for us. However, when we 12 at the airport, a tall man with smiling eyes greeted us. The days and months were 13 made easy for us by this kind man.He greeted us every day with his smiling face. He 14 us in going to the bank, in buying our groceries, in telling us 15 to buy almost everything. He told us he is our big brother.16 , we watched the match in a coffee shop. During the first get-together, he 17 us that we’ re lucky—my husband and I are 18 in this foreign land. He said he has been 19 for eight years now because he rarely sees his family, 20 they are in his home country.During the second get-together, he 21 told us that we are his family. He said that he loves us and that he will 22 us because he has been given a 23 of 45 days to go back to his home country. That night, he spoke these words which 24 a great impact in my life: “You changed my life…”That night deep in our hearts we were 25 by our friend’s words. We texted him upon reaching home, 26 him for being a Big Brother to us in the foreign land. We told him 27 that we feel safe in going out when we are with him, to which he 28 , “You are my family here.”On the first week of October, we’re going to29 him back from his vacation. We’ll watch the football match again in that 30 shop that holds dear memories.11. A. curious B. worried C. certain D. crazy12. A. checked B. dropped C. landed D. settled13. A. therefore B. instead C. anyhow D. otherwise14. A. expected B. troubled C. comforted D. accompanied15. A. when B. where C. why D. whether16. A. Once B. So C. Twice D. Finally17. A. informed B. warned C. blamed D. convinced18. A. together B. nearby C. around D. apart19. A. sick B. lonely C. cheerful D. scared20. A. if B. unless C. as D. although21. A. secretly B. jokingly C. proudly D. sincerely22. A. remember B. miss C. forget D. respect23. A. delay B. right C. vacation D. date24. A. created B. designed C. solved D. received25. A. puzzled B. touched C. astonished D. flattered26. A. thanking B. forgiving C. repaying D. punishing27. A. after all B. as well C. in return D. in advance28. A. agreed B. objected C. added D. replied29. A. see B. pick C. call D. force30. A. book B. grocery C. coffee D. sports【答案】【知识点】B1 记叙文【文章综述】文章讲述了作者和妻子来到异国他乡时，遇到了一个“大哥哥”的帮助，他给了他们亲人般的关怀和照顾，陪着他们购物、去银行、帮助他们办理各项事务，使他们很容易地适应了的新环境，因此他们也成了亲密的朋友。
【答案解析】11.B A. curious 好奇的B. worried 担心的C. certain肯定的D. crazy疯狂的；由情理可知当人们初到异国他乡，在举目无亲的情况下，面对陌生的环境心里是担忧的，不安的。
12.C A. checked 检查 B. dropped 下降C. landed 着陆D. settled定居；根据at the airport可知他们是乘飞机去的，所以用land“着陆，降落”。
13.A A. therefore 因此B. instead取代C. anyhow 无论如何D. otherwise否则；从下文可知因为有了这个和善的“大哥哥”的帮助，他们在这个新地方的生活变得很容易，所以此处表示因果关系，故选A。
14.D A. expected 期待 B. troubled麻烦C. comforted 安慰D. accompanied 陪伴。
根据下文going to the bank, in buying our groceries,可以判断作者和她丈夫是在他的陪同下购物，办理一切手续等。
15.B A. when 何时B. where 何地 C. why 为什么D. whether是否。
根据语境in showing us__ __to buy almost everything.判断他指给我们去哪里买东西，此处指买东西的地方，故答案选B。
16.C A. Once 一次；一旦B. So 因此C. Twice 两次D. Finally最终；根据下文During the first get-together, During the second get-togethe可知是两次。
17.D A. informed 通知B. warned 警告 C. blamed责备 D. convinced使信服；从下文的讲述可知这位好心的“大哥哥”独自在国外八年，通过这种对比可知因为有着丈夫的陪伴，作者深信自己是幸运的。
18.A A. together 一起B. nearby附近C. around四处D. apart分开；根据上下文可以判断此处侧重与那位好心人孤身一人在国外居住的对比，所以答案选A。
19.B A. sick 生病的B. lonely 孤独的C. cheerful 欢呼D. scared害怕；根据下文he hardly sees his family… they are in his home country.判断他是独自一人居住在国外，所以用lone ly“孤独的”，选B。
20.C A. if 如果B. unless 除非C. as由于D. although尽管；从he hardly sees his family,和they are in his home country判断前后句是因果关系，答案选C。
21.D A. secretly秘密地B. jokingly开玩笑地C. proudly 自豪地D. sincerely真诚地。
由情理可知当他说He said that he loves us….的时候应该是发自内心、真诚地说，故答案选D。
22.B A. remember 记得B. miss 错过；想念C. forget 忘记D. respect尊重；根据后句because he has been given a __ ___of 45 days to go back to his home country可知他要回国，由情理可知在此他表示在此期间他会想念作者和他丈夫。
答案选B。
23.C A. delay 推迟B. right 权力C. vacation假期D. date日期。
根据下文……from his vacation 可以判断他获得了一个45天的假期，选C。
24.A A. created 创造；造成 B. designed 设计C. solved解决D. received受到；那天晚上，他的话对我们的生活产生重大影响。
25.B A. puzzled迷惑B. touched 感动C. astonished震惊D. flattered奉承；谄媚；由上文He said that he loves us等可知这位热心人的坦诚让作者非常感动，答案选B。
26.A A. thanking感谢B. forgiving 原谅C. repaying 报答 D. punishing惩罚。
在上文中作者提到这位热心人给予他们无私的帮助，由此推断作者在此是表示对他的感激，thank sb for sth/doing sth，“因……而感激”，选A。
27.B A. after all 毕竟；终究B. as well也C. in return 回报D. in advance预先。
上文作者发短信表示对这位好人的感激，所以此处再提到其他内容时可以用as well，意思是“也”，答案选B，其他选项不合语境。