湖北省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题2013年 1
2013年成考英语真题及答案
绝密★启用前2013成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案必须答在答题卡上指定的位置，答在试卷上无效．．．．．．．。
选择题一、语音知识（共5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，找出这个词。
b B.table C.math D.attack2.A.cake B.custom C.center D.cover3.A.rush B.duck C.truck D.butcher4.A.check B.change C.chemistry D.chocolate5.A.cousin B.south C.ground D.thousand二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6. Jack is_____news reporter and he likes_____job very much.A.a,theB.the,theC.the,aD.a,a7.It has been almost five years_____we saw each other last time.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.when8.He knows_____about the city,for he has never been there.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing9.With all his homework_____,the boy was allowed to watch TV.A.finishedB.finishC.will finishD.having finished10.—Can I get you some more fish?—_____.A.Yes,pleaseB.I’m sorryC.That’s all rightD.It doesn’t matter11.Tom,hurry up,____ you will miss the school bus.A.andB.orC.butD.then12.The room____as a laboratory for nearly two years till now.A.is usedB.was usedC.has been usedD.had been used13.—Mom,do I have to go to bed now?—Yes,you____.A.canB.willC.mayD.must14.Many artists find it hard to____a living from art alone.A.doB.makeC.haveD.take15.James had never seen Brando again,____was really a pity.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.where16.Excuse me,what time is it____your watch?A.toB.byC.onD.with17.Welcome to our house!I’ll have Hudson____you around in a minute.A.showB.to showC.showingD.showed18.She spoke____fast that I could not catch a word.A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so19.Take your computer to John,and he____it for you.A.repairsB.will repairC.has repairedD.had repaired20.You better____more clothes.It’s snowing outside.A.put awayB.put upC.put downD.put on三.完形填空（共15小题：每题2分，共30分。
湖北省成人学士学位英语考试真题试卷
湖北省成人学士学位英语考试真题试卷全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1The Big Grown-Up English TestHey there! My name is Lily and I'm 8 years old. I'm going to tell you all about the super tough English test that my mom had to take recently. It's called the Hubei Province Adult Bachelor's Degree English Exam and let me tell you, it was not easy!My mom has been going to night school for a few years now to get her bachelor's degree. She already has a job, but she wants to get an even better job someday. That's why she's working so hard on her degree. The only problem is that she had to take this massive English test as one of her requirements for graduating. Yikes!A few weeks before the test, my mom started studying like crazy. She had these really thick textbooks and practice test books that she would read every night after coming home from work and making us dinner. Sometimes I would try to read along with her, but the vocabulary words were so advanced that I couldbarely understand any of it. Words like "convoluted" and "superfluous" and "ameliorate"...what do those even mean?!My dad tried to help my mom study too. He's pretty good at English since he uses it at his job sometimes. But even he got stumped by some of the practice questions about grammar rules and essay writing strategies. It all seemed insanely difficult to me.Finally, test day arrived. My mom woke up at the crack of dawn and spent over an hour getting ready. She put on her nicest blouse and slacks and made sure her hair looked perfect. She was so nervous that she could barely eat any breakfast. I gave her a big hug be fore she left and told her "Jiā yóu!" which means "Add oil!" in English. It's what we say in Chinese to wish someone good luck.The test location was at a big university in the city, about an hour's drive away. My dad dropped my mom off and then he came back home to take me and my little brother to the park to kill some time. We played on the swings and seesaws for a while, but I kept wondering how my mom was doing on her test the whole time.Mom said the test had four main sections: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking. For the Listening section, she had to watch videos and answer questions about what she heard. TheReading section had all kinds of passages like news articles, essays, fiction stories and more. She had to read them carefully and then answer comprehension questions.The Writing section actually had two parts - one where she had to write a short essay about a topic, and another where she had to read something and then summarize the main points in her own words. Mom said that part was brutally hard because you had to write so much in a very short period of time. Her hand was cramping up like crazy by the end!Then for the Speaking section, she had to go into a private room and have a conversation with an examiner through a computer. The examiner asked her questions and she had to respond out loud. She said it was nerve-wracking to have someone watching and evaluating her every word like that. Some of the questions were about abstract topics too, which made it even tougher.After what felt like an eternity, the test was finally over. My mom stumbled out of the building looking exhausted. She said her brain was total mush after having to concentrate so intensely for hours and hours. We all went out for a celebratory dinner that night, but my poor mom could barely keep her eyes open!A few weeks later, the results came in the mail. My mom passed We were all jumping for joy. She got's enough points to satisfy the English requirement for her degree program. All that hard work and stress had paid off in the end.My mom told me that preparing for and taking the Hubei Adult Bachelor's English Exam was one of the most difficult challenges she's ever faced. But she's really proud of herself for persevering and achieving her goal. She kept saying that if she can make it through an nuts English test like that, she can conquer anything!I'm just glad that I'm only 8 and don't have to worry about taking any big grown-up tests yet. Give me some simple math or spelling tests any day over that English exam craziness! But I've gotta hand it to my mom - she's amazing. Hopefully I inherited some of her persistence and brainpower, because I'm definitely going to need it when I'm an adult someday too. Tests like that are no joke!Anyway, that's the full scoop on my mom's epic English test experience. The Hubei Adult Bachelor's Exam may have crushed her spirit temporarily, but she emerged victorious in the end. She's one tough lady, that's for sure! I just hope I don't have totake anything even half that difficult when I'm older. An8-year-old can dream, right? Wish me luck!篇2My School DaysHi there! My name is Lily and I'm 8 years old. I'm going to tell you all about my life as a student at Sunny Hills Elementary School. Get ready for an adventure because school is always full of fun and surprises!Every morning, my mom wakes me up bright and early. I get dressed in my favorite outfit – usually something pink with unicorns or rainbows. Then we have a yummy breakfast together. My favorites are pancakes with syrup or scrambled eggs on toast. After that, it's time to grab my backpack and head out the door.The best part of my day is walking to school with my best friend Emma. We live just a few blocks away, so our moms let us walk together. On the way, we play fun games like "I Spy" and make up silly jokes. Sometimes we pretend we're famous pop stars and sing at the top of our lungs!When we get to school, the hallways are always buzzing with excitement. I wave hi to my other friends as we go to ourclassroom. Our teacher, Mrs. Robertson, is really nice. She has a warm smile and loves telling us stories about her travels around the world.The first thing we do is put our things away in our cubbies. Then we gather on the colorful rug for the morning meeting. We go over the day's schedule, talk about what we learned yesterday, and share any good news. I love raising my hand to tell everyone about my new pet hamster or the goal I scored at soccer practice.After that, we get started on our lessons for the day. My favorite subjects are math and art. In math, we learn fun things like adding, subtracting, and working with shapes and patterns. Art class is where I can let my creativity run wild! We paint, sculpt with clay, and do all sorts of messy projects. I'm really good at drawing animals, especially cats.Around noon, we get a break for lunch and recess. The cafeteria always has my favorite foods like pizza, chicken nuggets, and chocolate milk. Then it's time to head outside to the playground! I love going down the big twisty slide and swing way up high on the swings. Sometimes we play group games like tag or hopscotch. Recess is such a blast!In the afternoon, we have quieter subjects like reading and social studies. We go to the library once a week to check out new books. I like choosing adventure stories about kids going on exciting journeys. For social studies, we learn about different countries and cultures around the world. It's so interesting!Before we know it, the final bell rings and it's time to go home. My mom or dad picks me up and I tell them everything I did that day over an after-school snack. Once I'm home, I get to play outside, work on my homework, and spend time with my family.School keeps me busy, but I wouldn't have it any other way! Every day is filled with new things to discover. I get to be with my favorite people – my teachers and all my friends. We have so much fun learning and growing together.I can't wait to see what the rest of my elementary school years will bring. Who knows, maybe I'll join the science club or start taking dance lessons. As long as I'm surrounded by kindness and laughter, I know it'll be amazing. This is just the beginning of my journey! Wish me luck!篇3The Big Bad English TestHiya! My name is Timmy, and I'm in the 5th grade. I'm going to tell you all about this really hard English test that my older cousin Jamie had to take. It's called the Hubei Adult Bachelor's Degree English Exam, and it's for grown-ups who want to get a university degree even though they're already out of school.Jamie is 28 years old, and she works at a factory during the day making plastic bottles. But at night, she studies really hard because she wants to get her bachelor's degree in Business Management. She told me that the English part of the exam is super tough, and she had to practice for months to get ready.So, let me tell you what was on this crazy English test! Jamie said there were four main parts: listening, reading, writing, and translating.The Listening SectionIn the listening part, Jamie had to put on headphones and listen to conversations and talks in English. Then she had to answer multiple-choice questions about what she heard. Jamie said some of the recordings were really fast, and they used lots of idioms and slang that made it hard to understand.One conversation was between two friends talking about going on vacation. Jamie had to pick out details like where theywere going, how long they would be gone, and what activities they planned to do. Another recording was a lecture about the history of the Internet. Jamie had to answer questions about the key events and people mentioned.Jamie told me the listening section was the hardest for her because she doesn't get to practice English listening very often in her daily life. She said she had to train her ears by watching English movies and TV shows over and over again!The Reading SectionNext up was the reading part, where Jamie had to read passages in English and answer comprehension questions. She said some of the passages were news articles about science and technology, while others were excerpts from books and magazines on topics like culture, history, and social issues.For each passage, Jamie had to identify the main idea, understand details and facts, and make inferences about the author's purpose or attitude. She also had to answer vocabulary questions by figuring out the meanings of words based on how they were used in the context.Jamie said one of the hardest things about the reading section was the length of some passages – a few were over 1,000words long! She had to read quickly but carefully to find the information she needed to answer each question.The Writing SectionAfter all that reading and listening, it was time for Jamie to show off her English writing skills. In this part of the test, she had to write a short essay of around 300 words on a given topic.One prompt Jamie had to write about was something like, "In today's world, many people feel pressured to work longer hours and have less free time. What are the causes of this trend, and what can individuals and society do to address it?" Yikes, that's a tough one even for me!Jamie told me she had to plan her essay carefully, organizing her thoughts into an introduction, body paragraphs with supporting details, and a conclusion. She also had to use proper grammar, vocabulary, and writing conventions like paragraphing and punctuation. No texting abbreviations allowed!The Translation SectionLast but not least was the translation part of the test. In this section, Jamie had to translate passages from English into Chinese, and from Chinese into English. Talk about a brain twister!Jamie said some of the English-to-Chinese passages were about topics like business, technology, or current events. She had to make sure she captured the correct meaning and used appropriate vocabulary and phrasing in Chinese.For the Chinese-to-English translations, Jamie had to take texts about Chinese culture, history, or literature and express them accurately in natural-sounding English. She had to be really careful with things like idioms, metaphors, and cultural references that don't translate literally.Jamie practiced translation by reading bilingual books and articles, and she made flashcards with tricky vocabulary words and phrases in both languages. She said this section was all about understanding context and nuance in order to bridge the gap between the two languages.The Grading and ResultsAfter taking this marathon English exam, Jamie had to wait several weeks to get her score report. She told me they grade each section separately – listening, reading, writing, and translation – and then combine those scores into an overall English proficiency level.Jamie was super nervous waiting for her results, because she knew the passing score was really high. She had dreamed of getting her bachelor's degree for so long, and the English test was one of the biggest hurdles.Finally, the scores arrived, and... Jamie passed! She did really well on the reading and writing sections, and just barely squeaked by on the listening and translation parts. All that hard work and practice paid off in the end.Now Jamie is one step closer to earning her Business Management degree. She's already thinking about the next set of exams she'll have to take on subjects like accounting, marketing, and management theory. But at least the English requirement is out of the way!The EndPhew, that was a lot of information about one crazy English test! I can't even imagine having to take an exam like that as a grown-up after being out of school for so many years. Jamie is seriously determined and hard-working to tackle such a huge challenge.I'm just glad my biggest tests right now are my weekly spelling quizzes and the multiplication tables timed tests wehave to do. I'll leave the adult-level English exams to the grown-ups like my cousin Jamie. But who knows, maybe someday I'll be taking difficult tests like that too when I go to university!Anyway, I hope this gave you an idea of what the Hubei Adult Bachelor's Degree English Examination is all about. It's no walk in the park, that's for sure! Let me know if you have any other questions – I'll ask Jamie to explain more about her wild English test adventures.篇4My Big Sister's Crazy TestMy big sister Jenny is in college, but she had to take a really weird test last week that was super hard. It was an English test for grown-ups who want to get a bachelor's degree. Since she's already done most of her degree, she just needed to pass this one big English exam. Boy was she stressed out!A bunch of her friends had to take it too. They all studied like crazy for months, going over grammar rules, reading passages, and practicing writing essays. Even my parents helped quiz Jenny on vocabulary words. Our house was filled with English flashcards and test prep books!The day of the test, Jenny could hardly eat breakfast she was so nervous. I gave her a big hug before she left. "You've got this sis!" I told her. She just took a deep breath and nodded.When she came home after the test, she looked exhausted. "That was honestly one of the hardest things I've ever done," she said, flopping down on the couch. I climbed up next to her, eager to hear all about this mythical English test.First, she told me, there was a listening section where they played audio recordings and asked questions about what they heard. The recordings were on all sorts of topics - lectures, news reports, conversations. And they spoke sooo fast! Jenny said she must have replayed some of them three or four times just to catch everything.Then there was a reading portion with long, dry passages on subjects like science, history and business management. The questions were crazy specific, asking for tiny details buried in the text. Jenny said it was like looking for a needle in a haystack!After that marathon of listening and reading, she had to write two entire essays! The first one was an argument essay, where she had to take a stance on some controversial topic and defend her position with evidence and examples. She wrote hers about whether social media does more harm than good.The second essay had her analyze two different perspectives on an issue, in her case about environmental protection policies. She had to summarize both sides, then give her own opinion on the debate. Her hand was cramping so bad by the end from all that writing!As if that torture wasn't enough, the final section was pure grammar - identifying errors, combining sentences, filling in blanks. English grammar is so weirdly specific with all its little rules and exceptions. Just thinking about it gives me a headache!All in all, the whole brutaltest took almost four hours! When Jenny finished, her brain felt like mush. She rewarded herself with a giant ice cream sundae...which she maybe slightly regretted later when she started feeling sick from stress and exhaustion.Despite the agony, Jenny remained weirdly positive and upbeat about the whole experience. "Hey, it was just one really hard test," she told me. "Doing things that challenge us is how we grow. I'd rather take an insanely difficult English exam than coast through life never being pushed out of my comfort zone."I just shook my head in amazement at my incredible big sister. If I have to take a test like that for a degree someday, I hope I can handle it as gracefully as she did. Though I may justmove somewhere where they don't make grown-ups take crazy English exams!篇5My Big English Exam AdventureHi there! My name is Lily and I'm a 9-year-old student. I have a really exciting story to tell you about a big English exam I took last week. It was called the Hubei Province Adult Bachelor's Degree English Examination. I know that's a super long and fancy name, but it was actually a lot of fun!You might be wondering why a little kid like me was taking such a big test. Well, my mom is going back to university to get her bachelor's degree since she had to drop out when she was younger. She needed to take this huge English exam as part of her program. My mom was really nervous about it since English is pretty hard. That's when I had a brilliant idea! I told my mom "Don't worry, I'll take the test for you!" She didn't believe me at first but I convinced her to let me try.The exam was scheduled for last Saturday morning. On Friday night, I could barely sleep because I was so excited! I dreamed about answering reading comprehension questions and writing perfect essays. I woke up bright and early, put on mylucky skirt and tucked my teddy bear into my backpack for good luck.When we arrived at the test center, I couldn't believe how many people were there! The room was full of adults of all ages. I was definitely the youngest one by far. Some of them even had grandkids my age! A few people gave me weird looks like they couldn't believe a little kid was there to take such an important test. But I just grinned at them and thought "You'll see!"Finally, it was time for the English exam to start. The first section was listening comprehension. The proctor played these recordings of people talking and I had to answer multiple choice questions about what they said. Piece of cake! I listened super carefully and used my amazing memory to answer every question right. Take that, grown-ups!Next up was the reading section. I had to read some pretty long and boring passages and answer questions about the main ideas, details, vocabulary and more. Reading is my favorite subject, so I flew through that part. I remembered all the reading strategies my teacher taught me like making inferences and identifying the author's purpose. I was on fire!Then came the writing section. I had to write an entire essay in English about my future career goals. I decided to write aboutbecoming a zookeeper because I'm obsessed with animals. Using all my best vocabulary and grammar skills, I crafted the most wonderful essay anyone had ever seen. The graders will definitely be impressed!After that monster of an exam was finally over, I was pretty tuckered out. I dreamed about conjugating verbs on the car ride home. When my mom asked me how it went, I gave her a big high five and said "Easiest test ever!" She still couldn't believe I actually did it.A couple of weeks later, the exam scores were posted online. My mom and I logged on with her account info and looked up her score. We both gasped in shock when we saw...a perfect 100% I had rocked that test harder than anyone ever had before. My mom scooped me up in a giant bear hug, jumped around cheering, and told me I was a genius. She promised to take me anywhere I wanted as a reward!So that's the story of how I, a 9-year-old kid, crushed the Hubei Province Adult Bachelor's Degree English Examination. It just shows that with hard work, confidence, and my love of learning, I can do anything! Who runs the world? Kids!篇6My Life at Primary SchoolHi there! My name is Lily and I'm 10 years old. I'm in the 5th grade at Sunny Hill Primary School. Today I want to tell you all about my life as a primary student. Get ready for an exciting story filled with fun, friends and a few valuable lessons along the way!Every morning, my mom wakes me up at 6:30am. I don't like getting up that early, but she says I need enough time to get ready for school. I drag myself out of my warm, cozy bed and head to the bathroom to brush my teeth and wash my face. After getting dressed in my uniform, I go to the kitchen for breakfast. My favorite is mom's homemade dumplings – they're so delicious!At 7:30am, I grab my backpack and lunchbox and head out the door. The walk to school takes about 15 minutes. I enjoy watching the neighborhood come to life – people opening their shops, street sweepers cleaning the roads, and dogs being walked by their owners. Sometimes I see my best friend Amy on the way and we walk together.We arrive at school just before the 8am bell rings. Our first class is usually Chinese language. I find Chinese pretty hard with all the tones and characters to remember. My favorite subjectsare math and art though. I'm really good at solving equations and drawing pictures. During our 20 minute break at 10am, all the students rush outside to run around and play games like jump rope and basketball.The midday break at 12pm is when we each our lunchboxes. My mom packs the best lunches – usually rice, veggies, a piece of fruit and sometimes even a treat like a cookie. After eating, we have more time to play outside before afternoon classes start at 1:30pm. The last few hours always feel so long as I get tired by the end of the day.Finally, the 4:30pm bell rings and we're released from school. Such a freeing feeling! Amy and I usually go to her house to play video games or with her dolls for a couple hours. Her mom makes us snacks like yogurt or cut up apples which gives me an energy boost. At 6:30pm, I have to go home for dinner with my family. We'll eat dishes like kung pao chicken or beef and vegetable stir fry.After dinner, I have an hour or two to relax before starting on my homework around 8pm. I really dislike homework, but my parents say it's important for learning. By 9:30pm, I'm getting ready for bed, taking a shower and putting on my pajamas. I'll read a fiction book for 30 minutes, which I enjoy because itsparks my imagination. Lights are out by 10pm so I can get enough sleep for another busy day tomorrow.My life as an elementary student is a good mix of work and play. Even though school can be tough with all the rules to follow and concepts to learn, I have a lot of fun with my friends playing games during breaks. My parents point out how lucky I am to be getting an education. They say studying hard now will allow me to achieve my dreams in the future. I'm not sure what I want to be when I grow up yet, but I'll keep an open mind to all the possibilities.Overall, being a primary student isn't easy, but it's a key stage in shaping who I'll become. I'm cultivating important skills like discipline, responsibility and social interaction. These early lessons will make me a successful student as I move up to middle school, high school and beyond. For now, I'll do my best to enjoy this carefree period of childhood while it lasts. Keeping a positive attitude and staying focused on my goals is sure to lead me to a bright future!。
湖北自考英语学位试题及答案
湖北自考英语学位试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a reason why people might choose to learn a new language?A. To travelB. To make new friendsC. To impress their bossD. To watch foreign films without subtitles2. The phrase "break the ice" is commonly used to describe what?A. Starting a fireB. Beginning a journeyC. Easing a tense situationD. Breaking something into pieces3. In English grammar, what is the term for a word that functions as the subject or object of a verb?A. NounB. PronounC. AdjectiveD. Adverb4. Which of the following is the correct way to use the word "irregardless" in a sentence?A. "Irregardless of the cost, we must proceed with the project."B. "Regardless of the cost, we must proceed with the project."C. "Irregardless is a word that should be avoided in formal writing."D. Both A and B are correct.5. The word "serendipity" is defined as the occurrence and development of events by chance in a happy or beneficial way. What is the best synonym for "serendipity"?A. MisfortuneB. CoincidenceC. DisasterD. Discovery6-20. [Additional questions similar in format to the above]二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）21. The ability to communicate effectively in English is a_______ for many international jobs.A. requirementB. preferenceC. advantageD. hindrance22. If you _______ (be) late again, you will miss the train.A. areB. isC. will beD. was23. The book was so interesting that he read it all night without _______ (sleep).A. sleepingB. sleepC. sleptD. sleeps24-30. [Additional questions similar in format to the above]三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）[Provide a short passage and follow with questions based on the content]Passage 1:[A short passage about a historical event or a current issue]31. What was the main reason for the event described in the passage?A. Economic downturnB. Political unrestC. Natural disasterD. Technological innovation32. According to the passage, what was the outcome of the event?A. It led to significant changes.B. It had little impact on society.C. It was widely praised.D. It was largely ignored.33. Who was the key figure mentioned in the passage?A. A politicianB. A scientistC. An activistD. A businessman34-35. [Additional questions based on the passage]四、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）[Provide a short passage with blanks to be filled in by the correct word from a list]Passage 2:[A short passage with missing words]36. A. DespiteB. BecauseC. IfD. Unless37. A. successB. failureC. happinessD. sadness38-45. [Additional questions based on the passage]五、写作（共20分）46. Write an essay of about 200 words on the topic: "TheImportance of Cultural Exchange in the Modern World." 湖北自考英语学位试题答案一、选择题答案1. C2. C3. B4. B5. D6-20. [Provide answers for additional questions]二、填空题答案21. C22. A23. A24-30. [Provide answers for additional questions]三、阅读理解答案31. A32. A33. B34-35. [Provide answers for additional questions]四、完形填空答案36. A37. A38-45. [Provide answers for additional questions]五、写作（无标准答案，根据内容的连贯性、语法正确性、词汇使用和论点的充分性评分）[Sample essay for guidance]请注意，以上内容是一个示例，实际的试题和答案应由专业的试题制订专家根据具体的教学大纲和考试要求来制定。
全国2013年1月自考《基础英语》试题
绝密★考试结束前全国2013年1月高等教育自学考试基础英语试题课程代码：00088请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
选择题部分注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试题卷上。
一、词汇应用和语法结构（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）词汇应用（15分）选择最佳答案完成句子，并将“答题纸”的相应代码涂黑。
错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。
1. He has high blood pressure so he has to____ medicine regularly.A. swallowB. drinkC. eatD. take2. It’s hard to ____with her political opinions.A. sympathizeB. argueC. agreeD. select3. We plan to promote ____growth through research and development.A. economist’sB. economicalC. economicD. economist4. A computer system is ____of software and hardware.A. includedB. composedC. consistedD. made5. We can be ____a lot by reading books widely.A. determinedB. accusedC. informedD. laughed6. ____meeting you here after so many years.A. FansB. ImageC. ImagineD. Fancy7. As a citizen, I have to pay ____to the government so that it can pay for public services.A. moneyB. privilegeC. taxD. tariff8. Trying to expand their business too quickly brought about their ____.A. make-outB. turnoverC. outputD. downfall9. In facing uncertainty and changes, we need courage to persevere and to ____on.A. placeB. pressC. dealD. put10. We ____using a compression stuff sack to compress the bag to its smallest size.A. interestedB. persuadedC. suggestedD. opposed11. History shows that wars are ____two kinds, just and unjust.A. divided intoB. resulted fromC. prior toD. determined by12. ____means the process of causing the quality of something to become worse.A. MisconductB. InsufficiencyC. DegradationD. Prodigality13. The promise of an extra holiday was a ____to them.A. upswingB. sensationC. strainD. stimulus14. While I was listening to the music, an ____feeling of homesickness surged in me.A. intentionalB. intenseC. intendingD. intended15. The ____cat my son found in the park has become a member of our family.A. wildB. savageC. cruelD. fierce（二）语法结构（15分）选择最佳答案完成句子，并将“答题纸”的相应代码涂黑。
湖北省成人高等教育本科生申请学士学位外国语统一考试
湖北省成人高等教育本科生申请学士学位外国语统一考试英语样题Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure(20%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C，and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.The goods ＿ when we arrived at the airport.A.were just unloadedB. were just being unloadedB.were just been unloaded D. had just unloaded2.The professor can hardly find sufficient grounds＿his argument infavor of the new theory.A.which to base onB. on which to baseB.to base on which D. which to be based on3.I think your words carry more weight than＿.A. anybody else’sB. that of anybody’sC. anybody elseD. else anybody’s4.The second book was ＿ by August 1996，but two years later，the end was still nowhere in sight.A. to completeB. completedC. to have been completedD. to have completed5.I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible，but I ＿ fully occupied the whole of last week.A. wereB. wasC. had beenD. have been6.No difficulty and no hardship ＿ discouraged him.A. hasB. haveC. has beenD. have been7.I always keep candles in the house ＿ there is a power cut.A. ifB. in caseC. on condition thatD. when8.Some modern children’s fiction deals with serious problems and situations with a realism seldom ＿ in earlier books.A. attemptedB. attemptingC. being attempted9.Written in a hurry，＿.A. he made many mistakes in the paperB. there were a lot of mistakes in the paperC. we found plenty of errors in her paperD. the paper was full of errors10.Some students prefer a strict teacher who tells them exactly what to do. Others prefer ＿ to work on their own.A. leavingB. to leaveC. having been leftD. dimension11.Our big surprise was a general agreement that there is ＿ for change.A. roomB. spaceC. lengthD. dimension12.Though the long-term ＿ can’t be predicted，the project has been approved by the committee.A. affectB. effectC. effortD. afford13.Not until the game had begun ＿ at the sports ground.A. had he arrivedB. would he have arrivedC. did he arriveD. should he have arrived14.Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers，＿overall consumption is significantly higher than that of women.A. whoseB. whichC. thatD. what15.Peter，who had been driving all day，suggested＿at the next town.A. to stopB. stoppingC. stopD. having stopped16. I didn’t know the word.. I had to ＿ a dictionary.A. look outB. make outC. refer toD. go over17.In the ＿ of the project not being a success，the investors would have to lose up to $30 million.A. faceB. timeC. eventD. course18.The growth of part time and flexible working patterns，and of training and retraining schemes，＿ more women to take advantage of employment opportunities.A. have allowedB. allowC. allowingD. allows19.These books ，which you can get at any bookshop ，will give you ＿you need.A. all the informationB. all the informationsC. all of informationD. all of the informations20.The clothes a person wears may express his ＿ or social position.A. curiosityB. statusC. determinationD. significancePart Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(40%)Directions: In this part there are 4 passages followed by questions or unfinished statements，each with four suggested answers marked A，B，C，and D. Choose the ONE you think is the best answer，then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OnePeople often say that the Englishman’s home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats，and many people own their homes . This means that they can make them personal，and change them in any way they like. Most houses have a garden ，even if it is a small one，and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private space of a person. In a crowded city a person knows that he or she has a private space which is only for him or her and for invited friends.People usually like to make their space. If you are on the beach you may have spread your towels around you ; on the train you may have put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you ; in a library you may spread your books around you .Once I was traveling on a train to London ，I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man opposite to me had his briefcase on the table . There was no space on my side of the table at all. I was unhappy . I thought he thought that he owned the whole table.I had been reading a book about nonverbal communication so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his case! When I did this he suddenly became angry and his eyes nearly popped out of his head. I had taken up his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table.21.What does the first sentence in Paragraph 1 mean ?A. The home matters greatly to Englishmen.B. The home is more important than the castle.C. The castle is more important than the home .D. Englishmen usually live in home instead of a castle.22. Which of the following is NOT the reason for most British to live in houses?A. They love their houses more than their gardens.B. They can make changes in the houses where they live.C. They can own private space like the house and the garden.D. They can keep the private space to themselves and friends.23. According to Para.2，if you spread your books around you in the library ，it means ＿.A. you like to spread your books around youB. you can read one of them easily on the tableC. you find no space for your books on the seatD. you want to tell others the space belongs to you24. How did the man opposite to the writer show he owned the whole table?A. He sat in a section for four people.B. He placed his briefcase on the table.C. He was traveling on a train to London.D. He was reading a book on communication.25. The writer tried to get back his space by ＿.A. moving the case off the tableB. reading papers on the briefcaseC. putting papers on the man’s caseD. showing the books concerned to the manPassage TwoTraditional leather men laugh at the claims made for plastic. They say that plastic shoes are hot in summer and cold in winter. It is not so good as leather， and plastic of high quality is not cheap enough to make it profitable for shoemakers to change from leather.This may be true for men， who buy strong ， comfortable and well-made shoes. Women， however， want fashionable shoes， and do not care too muchabout what they are made of as long as they look smart. The high quality of leather needed to make smart and attractive women’s shoes is very expensive and these shoes are so well made that they outlast the rapid changes of fashion. Only a few women can afford to buy a new pair of leather shoes each time the fashion changes.Perhaps there will be two kinds of shoemakers in the future , those making shoes for men and the luxury markets for women， whose material will be leather， and those aiming at the popular market for women. Dose this mean that men will only be able to buy strong，lasting，leather shoes，and women only able to afford cheap， fashionable， plastic shoes made to last only for a few months?26. Which of the three paragraphs represents primarily a guess about the future?A. Only the second.B. Only the third.C. The first and the second.D. The second and the third.27. Women seem more likely to use plastic shoes than men because women ＿.A. are more interested in styleB. don’t want shoes that wear wellC. can’t afford to pay as much for shoesD. focus more on what the shoes are made of28. Women who ＿ will continue to wear leather shoes according to the author.A. are interested in fashionB. want new shoes frequentlyC. search for a bargainD. are wealthy29. The author’s purpose in this passage is primarily to have us ＿.A. become aware of differences between men and womenB. know about modern techniques in shoe makingC. enjoy an interesting story about shoesD. think about future changes in shoes30. What is the author’s attitude about making shoes of plastic?A. He does not express his own attitude.B. He favors them for both men and women .C. He favors them for women but not for men.D. He is against them for both men and women.Passage ThreeIt is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory. The meanings of thousands of perceptions， the bases for the decisions we make， and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences，which are brought into the present by memory.Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later use. It includes not only “remembering”things like arithmetic or historical facts，but also involves any change in the way an animaltypically behaves. Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed（闻到）something suspicious in the grain pile. Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines. Computers， for example， contain devices for storing data for later use. It is interesting to compare the memory-storage capacity of a computer with that of a human being. The instant-access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100，000“words”— ready for instant use. An average U.S. teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100，000 word of English.However， this is but a fraction of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored. Consider， for example， the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognize on sight.The use of words is the basis of the advanced problem-solving intelligence of human beings. A large part of a person’s memory is in terms of words and combinations of words.31. According to the passage，memory is considered to be ＿.A. an intelligence typically possessed by human beingsB. the basis for decision-making and problem-solvingC. an ability to store experiences for future useD. the data mainly consisting of words32. The comparison made between the memory capacity of a large computer and that of a human being shows that the computer’s memory capacity is ＿.A. much smaller than an adult human beingsB. much smaller even than a teenager’sC. much bigger than a normal adultD. the same as a teenager’s33. The whole passage implies that ＿.A. animals are able to solve only very simple problemsB. only human beings have problem-solving intelligenceC. animals solve problems by instinct rather than intelligenceD. a person’s memory is different from a computer’s in every respect34. The phrase“in terms of”in the last sentences can best be replaced by ＿.A. “in connection with”B. “expressed by”C. “existing in”D. “in contrast with”35. The topic of the passage is “＿”A. The computer can replace human for storing data in the future.B. Memory is of vital importance to life.C. How is a person’s memory so different from an animal’s?D. What is contained in memory?Passage FourMost Americans would agree，one of the United States’most pressingsocial problems is the breakdown of the two-parent family. Today，millions of American children grow up without fathers， often in poverty. Too often，these children lack the love and guidance they desperately need—and which they would ordinarily receive from two responsible parents. Traditionally，American parents have placed the needs of their children above their own，often delaying their own gratification(享受)or sacrificing material comforts in the interests of their children’s future. At present， however， nearly one half of all new marriages end in divorce，with often troubling consequences for the children involved. Worse， every year， thousands of teenage，unmarried Americans become mothers outside the context of wedlock(婚姻)altogether， with generally disastrous results for the mothers and children alike and for American society more generally. In refreshing contrast， Chinese continue to value intact marriages. This is not to say that Chinese marriages are all perfect –they certainly are not，judging from increasing rates of divorce and extramarital(婚外) affairs—but the willingness of Chinese to set aside their own needs and stay together for the sake of the children is admirable and worthy of study.36. The passage is mainly concerned with ＿.A. the influence of divorce over childrenB. the breakdown of the two-parent family in the USC. the Chinese marriage is a good example for AmericansD. the necessity for parents to place children’s needs above their own37.Which of the following best summarizes the author’s attitude towards Chinese marriage?A. Indifferent.B. Joyful.C. Critical.D. Admiring.38. According to the author， parents should ＿.A. never divorce if they have childrenB. sacrifice everything for their childrenC. give their children love and guidanceD. avoid troubling children if they’ve divorced39. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Most American parents place their own needs above the children’s.B. Unmarried mothers have to bring up their children in poverty.C. Chinese marriages are not without problems.D. Divorce rate in the US has reached 50%.40. The text is taken from ＿.A. a police reportB. a legal documentC. a medical magazineD. a cultural exchange essayPart Ⅲ Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A，B，C，and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.。
湖北省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题2013年1
湖北省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题2013 年（总分：120.00 ，做题时间：90 分钟）一、第I卷选择题（总题数：0,分数：0.00）二、Part I Vocabulary and Structure（总题数：20,分数：20.00）1. By no means ____ our mistakes.（分数： 1.00 ）A. we ought ignoreB. we ought to ignoreC. ought we ignoreD. ought we to ignore V解析：［解析］我们一定不能忽视我们所犯的错误。
本题考查倒装句的用法。
by no means是“绝不，一定不"的意思，放在句首，句子应该倒装。
ought to在倒装时，ought 放到主语的前面, to 作为动词的标志,位置不变,仍在动词的前面。
故选D。
2. This new instrument is far superior ____ the old one we bought three years ago.（分数： 1.00 ）A. thanB. to VC. overD. of解析：［解析］这台新机器远比三年前买的那台要好。
本题考查固定搭配。
be superior to 为固定搭配，意为“优越于，胜过” 。
故选B。
3. No sooner had they got off the train ___ it started moving.（分数： 1.00 ）A. whenB. than VC. thenD. after解析：［解析］火车在他们刚下车的时候就发动了。
本题考查固定搭配。
no sooner...than 为固定搭配，意为“一…就…"，相当于hardly/scarcely...when... 故选B。
4. You should be able to ____right from wrong.（分数： 1.00 ）A. perceiveB. distinguish VC. sightD. observe解析：［解析］你应该能明辨是非。
2013年真题
2013年学位英语考试真题Part I Reading ComprehensionPassage1Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where people are similar in many ways.The simple reason for this is that there are more different ways of looking at things present in the first kind of society.There are more ideas,more disagreements in interest,and more groups and organizations with different beliefs.In addition,there is usually a greater worldly interest and greater tolerance in mixed societies.All these factors tend to promote social change by opening more areas of life to decision. In a society where people are quite similar in many ways,there are fewer occasions for people to see the need or the opportunity for change because everything seems to be the same.And although conditions may not be satisfactory,they are at least customary and undisputed.Within a society,social changes is also likely to occur more frequently and more readily in the material aspects of the culture than in the non-material,for example,in technology rather than in values;in what has been learned later in life rather than what was learned early;in the less basic and less emotional aspects of society than in their opposites;in the simple elements rather than in the complex ones;in form rather than in substance;and in elements that are acceptable to the culture rather than in strange elements.1.The passage is mainly discussing________.A.the necessity of social changeB.certain factors that determine the ease with which social changes occurC.different types of social change in two different societies and in different aspects.D.certain factors that promote social change2._____is NOT one of the factors that tend to promote social change.A.Greater worldly interestB.Different points of viewC.Greater toleranceD.Advanced technology3.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A.Social change tends to meet with more difficulty in basic and emotional aspects of society.B.Disagreement with and argument about conditions tend to slow down social change.C.Social change is less likely to occur in the material aspect of society.D.Social change is less likely to occur in what people learned when they were young.4.The expression"greater tolerance"(Para.1)refers to_______.A.greater readiness to agree to different opinions and ideasB.quicker adaptation to changing circumstancesC.more respect for different beliefs and behaviorD.greater willingness to accept social change5.Social change is less likely to occur in a society where people are quite similar in many ways because_______.A.people there have identical needs and they are satisfied with everything.B.people there have got so accustomed to their conditions that they seldom think it necessaryto changeC.people there are easy to pleaseD.people there are less disappointedPassage2Traditionally,universities have carried out two main activities:research and teaching.Many experts would argue that both these activities play a critical role in serving the community.The fundamental question,however,is:how does the community want or need to be served?In recent years universities have been coming under increasing pressure from both the governments and the public to ensure that they do not remain“ivory towers”(象牙塔)of study separated from the realities of everyday life.University teachers have been encouraged,and in some cases constrained(强逼),to provide more courses which produce graduates with the technical skills required for the commercial use.79)If Aristotle wanted to work in a university in the UK today,he would have a good chance of teaching computer science but would not be so readily employable as a philosopher.A post-industrial society requires large numbers of computer programmers,engineers, managers and technicians to maintain and develop its economic growth but“man”,as the Bible says,“does not live by bread alone.”80)Apart from requiring medical and social services,which do not directly contribute to economic growth,the society should also value and enjoy literature, music and the arts.In these cost-conscious times,it has even been pointed out in justification for the funding of the arts that they can be useful money earners.A successful musical play,for instance,can contribute as much to the Gross National Product through tourist dollars as any other things.6.What is the main ides of the passage?A.Traditional universities only cared about research and teaching.B.Universities must meet the needs of the community.C.Research and teaching are no longer important in universities.D.Universities play an important role in our society.7.According to the second paragraph,which of the following statements is TRUE?A.The society is not satisfied with the current college education.B.The governments ask too much from colleges.C.Teachers are forced to do what they don’t like to do.D.University teachers like to provide practical courses.8.The author quoted Aristotle as an example in order to show that___________.A.he could still be an excellent teacher if he were aliveB.abstract courses like philosophy are no longer popularC.philosophy should be cut off from university curriculumD.philosophers had better know computer science9.According to the passage,literature,music and the arts_____________.A.are totally uselessB.are not good for economic developmentC.can also promote economic developmentD.are of less importance compared to some practical courses10.The author believes that_________.A.man can live by bread aloneB.arts cannot be useful money earnersC.universities should only teach technical skillsD.arts and technical skills are both important for the society’s developmentPassage3Our minds may wander during boring tasks because daydreaming is actually the brain's normal state,rather than a pointless distraction,according to a new U.S.study.The researchers,reporting their findings today in the U.S.journal,Science,found that daydreaming could be the result of the brain thinking over important—but not immediately relevant—issues when the external environment ceases to pose interesting and engaging problems.“For the most part psychologists have sort of assumed that we spend most of our time engaged in goal-directed thought and that,every so often,we have blips(光点)of irrelevant thoughts that pop up on the radar,”said Malia Mason of Harvard University.“However,it could very well be the case that most of the time we are engaged in less directed,unintended thought and that this state is routinely interrupted by periods of goal-directed thought."Daydreaming or mind-wandering is more precisely defined as a state of mind where thoughts that are experienced by an individual are unrelated to what is going on in the environment around them,according to Mason.When wandering,the brain flits from one thought to the next, generating images,voices,thoughts and feelings.When deciding how best to encourage daydreaming in order to study it,the researchers recognized that our minds often wander while we are engaged in familiar tasks,such as making a sandwich,because we don't need to concentrate on it.They trained study subjects to become proficient on certain tasks so that their minds would be able to wander when they performed them, but would have to concentrate when given something new.11.According to the new US study mentioned in the passage,daydream happens when___________.A.the brain thinks over important but temporarily irrelevant thingsB.the external environment stops posing interesting and engaging problemsC.the brain generates images,voices,thoughts and feelingsD.both A and B.12.According to Mason,we spend most of our time engaged in___________.A.goal-directed thoughtB.less directed and unintended thoughtC.very important thoughtD.none of the above13.In order to study daydream,researchers___________.A.encourage study subjects to daydreamB.ask study subjects to make sandwichesC.train study subjects to become proficient on certain tasksD.help study subjects concentrate on certain tasks14.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?A.Daydream is a meaningless distraction away from the brain’s normal state.B.Daydream researchers find that one cannot concentrate on familiar tasks.C.During daydreaming,thoughts flash through the brain one after another,producing imagesand voices and feelings.D.Mason shares the same opinion with most psychologists.15.The passage is most probably from_____________.A.a science magazineB.a medical textbookC.a personal letterD.a government documentPassage4Believe it or not(信不信由你)，optical illusion(错觉)can cut highway crashes.Japan is a case in point(恰当的例子).It has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly75percent using a simple optical illusion.Bent stripes，called chevrons(人字形)painted on the roads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are，and thus drivers slow down(放慢).Now the American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety in Washington D.C. is planning to repeat Japan's success.Starting next year,the foundation will paint chevrons and other patterns of stripes on selected roads around the country to test how well the patterns reduce highway crashes.Excessive speed plays a major role in(起重要作用)as much as one fifth of all fatal traffic accidents,according to the foundation.To help reduce those accidents，the foundation will conduct its tests in areas where speed--related hazards are the greatest--curves，exit slopes，traffic circles，and bridges.Some studies suggest that straight，horizontal bars painted across roads can initially cut the average speed of drivers in half.However，traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to(习惯于)seeing the painted bars.Chevrons，scientists say，not only give drivers the impression that they are driving faster than they really are but also make a lane appear to be narrower.The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed and the number of traffic accidents.16.The passage mainly discusses______.A)a new way of highway speed control B)a new pattern for painting highwaysC)a new approach to training drivers D)a new type of optical illusion17.On roads painted with chevrons,drivers tend to feel that______.A)they should avoid speed-related hazards B)they are driving in the wrong laneC)they should slow down their speed D)they are approaching the speed limit18.The advantage of chevrons over straight，horizontal bars is that the former______.A)can keep drivers awake B)can cut road accidents in halfC)will have a longer effect on drivers D)will look more attractive19.The American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety plans to______.A)try out the Japanese method in certain areasB)change the road signs across the countryC)replace straight，horizontal bars with chevronsD)repeat the Japanese road patterns20.What does the author say about straight，horizontal bars painted across roads?A)They are falling out of use in the United States.B)They tend to be ignored by drivers in a short period of time.C)They are applicable only on broad roads.D)They cannot be applied successfully to traffic circles.Part II Vocabulary and Structure21.Universities generally______their students from among the high school graduates.A.provideB.chooseC.selectD.receive22.Do you________to know Mr.Cooper’s telephone number and mail address?A.offerB.happenC.seemD.feel23.We want the committee to_______the details of the plan.A.look forB.give upC.break downD.work out24.I talked about the things and persons________we remembered at college.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whom25.We could see the stars________well from the top of the mountain.A.clearlyB.generallyC.fairlyD.closely26.When we have dinner very late we don’t wash up________the next morning.A.beforeB.inC.atD.till27.The computer doesn’t work well,so something__________wrong.A.can have goneB.ought to have goneC.must have goneD.should have gone28.The nation as a whole cannot become rich_______the peasants are relatively well off.A.ifB.beforeC.thoughD.unless29.You’ll have to______your ticket no later than five o’clock tomorrow afternoon.A.pick upB.take upC.put outD.take over30.Pictures of products with their descriptions and prices will appear on the TV_______.A.setB.screenD.machine31.__________he came to have such a valuable painting is a mystery.A.HowB.ThatC.WhatD.Which32.In my opinion,most people in that country________sports,especially football.A.are expert withB.show interest ofC.are fond forD.go in for33.I am sorry that I am not in a__________to help you right now.A.responsibilityB.positionC.powerD.skill34.Our new house is very__________,for I can get to my office in five minutes.fortableB.pleasantC.convenientD.available35.The audience stood and__________at the end of the performance.A.welcomedB.clappedC.wavedD.celebrated36.Hardly_________how I passed the interview.A.I can understandB.understand I canC.can understand ID.can I understand37.When the fog got thicker the search for the missing man was__________.A.called atB.called upC.called onD.called off38.He had two daughters,Alice and Sarah,the__________of whom married an archaeologist.A.youngB.formerC.elderlyD.old39.We had a party last week,and it was a lot of fun,so let’s have_________one.A.moreB.the otherC.otherD.another40.We arranged to meet at the station but she did not_________.A.break upB.turn upC.bring upD.set up41.A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,______was to be expected.A.thatB.whatC.soD.as42.The manager urged his staff not to_______the precious opportunity.A.dropB.missC.escapeD.slide43._________I admire David as a poet,I do not like him as a man.A.Much asB.Only ifC.If onlyD.As muchst year Mike earned_________his brother,though his brother has a better position.A.twice as much asB.twice as many asC.twice thanD.twice as more as45.If you suspect that illness might be serious,you should not________going to the doctor.A.pick outB.make outC.put offD.give off46.I was just coming out of the sea after a swim__________I stepped on a sharp stone and cut my foot.A.whenB.asC.thenD.while47.I want to buy a new tie to__________my brown suit.A.agree withB.wearC.matchD.keep with48.How nice to see you again!You should have told me you_________.A.are comingB.were comingC.will comeD.have come49.Would you be__________to lend me your bike tomorrow morning?A.as kind asB.very kind asC.so kind asD.very kind as50.It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever51.My parents had__________send their six children to top colleges and graduate schools.A.handled withB.attended toC.coped withD.managed to52.He was never_________of experimenting with different ways of planting his crops.A.wornB.tireC.wearD.tired53.In the experiment we kept a watchful eye__________the developments and recorded every detail.A.inB.atC.forD.on54.The old man eventually had a happy family reunion after forty________years living in Taiwan.A.aloneB.lonelyC.soleD.single55.Ever since the Smiths moved to the suburbs a year ago,they__________better health.A.could have enjoyedB.had enjoyedC.have been enjoyingD.are enjoying56.The volcano that raised the islands are still_______places.A.inactiveB.enormousC.energeticD.lively57.I left for the office earlier than usual this morning______traffic jam．A.in line withB.in case ofC.for the sakeD.at the risk of58.Observations were made________the children at the beginning and at the end of pre-school and first grade.A.towardsB.ofC.onD.with59.Can you do our work better with________money and_______people?A.lesser;fewerB.less;fewerC.little;lessD.few;less60.They are very jealous_______his reputation.A.ofB.atC.forD.againstPart III Cloze(10minutes,10points)Every place is different.That is61makes geography（地理学）so interesting.It62us to new places,to different ways of living,to new ways of thinking about the world.Indeed,it shows us new ways of thinking about ourselves in our environment（环境）.Like travel,it is63.It gives us new experiences（经历）and broaden（扩展）our understanding.In comparing the study of geography to travel,we should also note the importance of maps.Like the vacationing motorist（自驾游者）,geographers feel much more comfortable with a good map. Maps are among the most important tools of the64trade.The ability to read and use maps is a65 skill,one that you will need for driving,reading the newspaper,and doing many jobs.The study of geography will help you to improve your map reading skills.But that is only the beginning.The real value of geography is66it will give you a special way of67at the world.A geographical outlook（观点）can help you understand68,your neighbors,and the world.It can make you sensitive（敏感的）69your environment and excited enough to really care.People with knowledge and concern(关怀)can70our world a better place to live in.61.A)what B)that C)which D)all62.A)sends B)teaches C)introduces D)transfers63.A)disappointing B)tiring C)boring D)exciting64.A)geographer B)geographers C)geography's D)geographer's65.A)simple B)difficult C)basic D)rare66.A)because B)that C)whether D)what67.A)getting B)working C)glancing D)looking68.A)oneself B)you C)one D)yourself69.A)against B)for C)to D)with70.A)turn B)make C)design D)improvePart IV Translation71、当提到我父母时，她的脸上露出了认出我的笑容。
2013年学位英语考试真题及答案
2013年学位英语考试真题及答案The 2013 Degree English Exam was a crucial test for many students looking to further their education. With a mix of reading comprehension, writing, listening, and speaking sections, the exam aimed to assess students' English proficiency and readiness for higher education.Here are the exam questions and answers for the 2013 Degree English Exam:Reading Comprehension:1. According to the passage, what are the benefits of studying abroad?Answer: The benefits of studying abroad include exposure to different cultures, language immersion, and the opportunity to gain a global perspective.2. What is the main idea of the passage?Answer: The main idea of the passage is that studying abroad can be a transformative experience that offers many benefits to students.Writing Section:1. Write an essay discussing the impact of technology on education.Answer: Technology has revolutionized education in many ways, making learning more accessible and interactive. It has also created new challenges, such as distractions and privacy concerns.Listening Section:1. Listen to the conversation and answer the following questions:What time does the library close on weekdays?Answer: The library closes at 10:00 pm on weekdays.Speaking Section:1. Choose a topic and give a three-minute presentation.Answer: Students could choose from a variety of topics, such as the importance of education, the impact of social media, or the benefits of studying abroad.Overall, the 2013 Degree English Exam was a comprehensive test that required students to demonstrate their English skills in a variety of areas. By successfully completing the exam, studentscould prove their readiness for higher education and open up new opportunities for their future.。
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湖北省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题2013年(总分：120.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、第Ⅰ卷选择题(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.By no means ______ our mistakes.（分数：1.00）A.we ought ignoreB.we ought to ignoreC.ought we ignoreD.ought we to ignore √解析：[解析] 我们一定不能忽视我们所犯的错误。
本题考查倒装句的用法。
by no means是“绝不，一定不”的意思，放在句首，句子应该倒装。
ought to在倒装时，ought 放到主语的前面，to作为动词的标志，位置不变，仍在动词的前面。
故选D。
2.This new instrument is far superior ______ the old one we bought three years ago.（分数：1.00）A.thanB.to √C.overD.of解析：[解析] 这台新机器远比三年前买的那台要好。
本题考查固定搭配。
be superior to为固定搭配，意为“优越于，胜过”。
故选B。
3.No sooner had they got off the train ______ it started moving.（分数：1.00）A.whenB.than √C.thenD.after解析：[解析] 火车在他们刚下车的时候就发动了。
本题考查固定搭配。
no sooner...than为固定搭配，意为“一…就…”，相当于hardly/scarcely...when...故选B。
4.You should be able to ______ right from wrong.（分数：1.00）A.perceiveB.distinguish √C.sightD.observe解析：[解析] 你应该能明辨是非。
本题考查动词词义辨析。
perceive察觉，感觉；distinguish区别，辨别；sight瞄准，观看；observe观察，遵守。
distinguish right from wrong明辨是非。
故选B。
5.Any student who ______ his homework is unlikely to pass the examination.（分数：1.00）A.reducesB.offendsC.practices√D.neglects解析：[解析] 任何把家庭作业不当一回事的学生考试都不会及格。
本题考查动词词义辨析。
reduce减少，降低；offend冒犯，使人不安；practice练习，实习；neglect疏忽，忽视。
故选D。
6.The investigation, ______ will soon be published, was made by John.（分数：1.00）A.at which the resultsB.the results on whichC.whose results √D.at whose results解析：[解析] 这项由约翰所做的调查的结果马上就会公布。
本题考查非限定性定语从句。
the investigation与results是所属关系，定语从句中所属关系有两种表示法：whose+名词；of whom/which the+名词(或the+名词+of whom/which)。
故选C。
7.______ you return those books to the library immediately, you will have to pay a fine.（分数：1.00）A.UntilB.Unless √C.IfD.Provided解析：[解析] 除非你立刻去图书馆归还那些书，要不然你就会被罚款的。
本题考查状语从句。
until直到；unless除非；if如果；provided如果，后面接句子时要跟引导词that。
根据句意，故选B。
8.I ______ writing the article by the time you get back.（分数：1.00）A.shall finishB.must have finishedC.have finishedD.shall have finished √解析：[解析] 等你回来的时候我应该已经完成了那篇文章。
本题考查动词的时态。
by the time引导的从句中，表示将来的时间，主句用将来完成时。
shall have done表示对将来能完成的事情的假设。
故选D。
9.______ anything about the accident, he went to work as well.（分数：1.00）A.Not knowB.Know notC.Knowing notD.Not knowing √解析：[解析] 由于不知道车祸的任何事情，他还是像平常那样去上班了。
本题考查非谓语动词。
前面的是从句，后面的是主句，一个句子中只能有一个谓语动词，went在这个句子中是谓语动词，因此前面的从句不能填动词。
know和主语he之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式，非谓语动词的否定式：not+非谓语动词。
故选D。
10.Having finished the letter, he ______ it carefully and sealed the envelop with a kiss.（分数：1.00）A.folded √B.bentC.turnedD.equipped解析：[解析] 写完这封信后，他小心地折起来，封住信封，并吻了一下。
本题考查动词词义辨析。
fold折叠，合拢；bend弯曲，转弯；turn转动，使旋转；equip装备，配备。
根。
A据句意，故选．11.The police were given an order that the stolen documents must be recovered at all ______.（分数：1.00）A.accountsB.conditionsC.paymentsD.costs √解析：[解析] 警察得到命令，要不惜任何代价找回失窃的文档。
本题考查固定搭配。
at all costs为固定搭配，意为“不惜任何代价，无论如何”；on all accounts无论如何。
conditions 条件；payments薪资。
故选D。
12.I promised to look ______ the matter as soon as I got there.（分数：1.00）A.forB.inC.into √D.after解析：[解析] 我保证我一到那里就马上调查这件事。
本题考查动词短语辨析。
look for寻找，寻求；look in顺便看望，往里看；look into调查，观察；lookafter照顾，照料。
根据句意，故选C。
13.Your sister has made an ______ for you to see the dentist at 3 oclock this afternoon.（分数：1.00）A.appointment √B.interviewC.opportunityD.assignment解析：[解析] 你姐姐帮你预约了今天下午三点去看牙医。
本题考查固定搭配。
make/fix an appointment为固定搭配，意为“预约”。
interview接见，面试；opportunity时机，机会；assignment作业，任务。
故选A。
14.I wish you ______ to me before you went and bought that car.（分数：1.00）A.spokeB.will speakC.was going to speakD.had spoken √解析：[解析] 我多希望你买那辆车之前事先跟我说说。
本题考查虚拟语气。
wish后面的从句应使用虚拟语气，因为是对过去情况的虚拟，所以要用过去完成时。
故选D。
15.Before her marriage, she spent a considerable time in that very part of Shanghai, ______ shebelonged.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.to whereC.to which √D.at which解析：[解析] 她结婚之前的大部分时间是在上海的家乡度过的。
本题考查定语从句。
belong to为固定搭配，意为“属于”，所以which前面的介词应用to。
故选C。
16.Nowhere else in the world ______ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.（分数：1.00）A.you can findB.is foundC.can you find √D.has been found解析：[解析] 在世界上其他任何地方，你都找不到比瑞士更加迷人的风景了。
本题考查倒装结构。
否定词nowhere放在句首，句子要部分倒装。
故选C。
17.An old friend from abroad, ______ I was expecting to stay with, telephoned me from the airport.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whom √C.whoD.which解析：[解析] 一位我一直期待见面的国外老朋友在机场给我打电话了。
本题考查定语从句。
whom是关系代词，指代an old friend，引导定语从句，在从句中作stay with的宾语。
whom I was expecting to stay with me是非限制性定语从句，只是作为一个插入成分．所以不用who。
故选B。
18.A great celebration is going to be held ______ the distinguished writer.（分数：1.00）A.in spite ofB.in honor of √C.in favor ofD.in the name of解析：[解析] 为了纪念这位杰出的艺术家，一场盛大的庆典即将举行。
本题考查介词短语辨析。
in spite of尽管，不管；in honor of向...致敬，向...表示敬意，为庆祝 (i)favor of赞成；in the name of以…的名义。