航空器制造工程专业英语复习题w
航空英语试题及答案
航空英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. What does the abbreviation "ATC" stand for in aviation?A. Air Traffic ControlB. Air Transport CompanyC. Air Travel CenterD. Advanced Technology Center2. The term "VFR" refers to which type of flight conditions?A. Visual Flight RulesB. Very Fast RunnerC. Very Few RestrictionsD. Virtual Flight Reality3. What is the meaning of "Squawk" in aviation communication?A. A type of bird callB. An emergency signalC. A transponder codeD. A type of radar4. In aviation, "TCAS" stands for:A. Terminal Control Area SystemB. Traffic Collision Avoidance SystemC. Total Control Air SystemD. Tactical Control Airspace5. The "PAN-PAN" call indicates:A. An emergency situationB. A situation requiring immediate assistanceC. A normal communication callD. A test of the radio equipment6. What is the standard altitude for cruising in aviation?A. 10,000 feetB. 20,000 feetC. 30,000 feetD. 40,000 feet7. The term "NDB" in aviation refers to:A. Navigational Direction BeaconB. Non-Directional BeaconC. New Development BoardD. National Defense Bureau8. What does "IFR" mean in aviation?A. Instrument Flight RulesB. International Flight RegulationsC. Initial Flight ReportD. Interim Flight Record9. The "SID" in aviation is:A. Standard Instrument DepartureB. Specific Information DisplayC. Special IdentificationD. System Interface Device10. "RNAV" stands for:A. Radio NavigationB. Regional NavigationC. Required Navigational AccuracyD. Receiver Navigation答案：1-5 A A C B B6-10 C B A A D二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）1. The international distress signal is __________.2. The acronym "ILS" refers to __________.3. The term "Climb" in aviation means to __________.4. The "STAR" is a standard __________ arrival route.5. The phrase "Cleared for takeoff" is used when the aircraft is __________.6. "Turbulence" is a condition that can cause __________.7. The "ETOPS" stands for __________.8. The "METAR" is a report that provides __________.9. "Runway" is the __________ used for takeoff and landing.10. The "PIREP" is a report that includes information about __________.答案：1. Mayday2. Instrument Landing System3. Ascend or gain altitude4. Terminal5. Cleared by air traffic control6. Unpredictable changes in an aircraft's altitude7. Extended-range Twin-engine Operational Performance Standards8. Meteorological information9. Strip of land10. Pilot's weather report三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1. Explain the difference between "VFR" and "IFR".2. What is the purpose of a "TCAS" system?3. Describe the role of "ATC" in aviation.4. What is the significance of "RNAV" in modern aviation?答案：1. VFR (Visual Flight Rules) allows pilots to fly theaircraft by visual reference to the ground. IFR (Instrument Flight Rules) is used when pilots rely on the aircraft's instruments for navigation and are in contact with airtraffic control for guidance.2. The TCAS (Traffic Collision Avoidance System) is designed to prevent mid-air collisions by providing pilots with information about nearby aircraft and advising them on how to avoid potential collisions.3. ATC (Air Traffic Control) is responsible for the safe, orderly, and expeditious flow of air traffic. It includes providing pilots with information, instructions, and clearances to ensure safe distances between aircraft.4. RNAV (Receiver Navigation) is significant in modern aviation as it allows aircraft to navigate using satellite signals, offering greater accuracy and flexibility in flight planning compared to traditional ground-based navigation systems.四、翻译题（每题5分，共10分）1. 请将下列句子从中文翻译成英文：“请保持当前高度，等待进一步的指令。
(完整word版)航空工程专业英语
ESSENTIAL(基础) ENGLISH OF AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING航空工程英语基础LESSON 1 THE B737 FUSELAGE机体一、生词1.the B737 is a low wing airplane。
B737 has semi—monocoque fuselage and fully retractable landing gear。
Two power plants are located under the wings on short struts.波音737是一种下单翼飞机.它拥有半硬壳式机身和全收式起落架。
两台发动机位于机翼下方短支架上.0.The 737-300 fuselage is divided into four sections: section 41 , section 43 ，section 46 and section 48 .波音737机体为为四部分：41、43、46和48。
0.Section 41 contains the radar antenna behind a fiberglass honeycomb fairing, hinged at the top。
aft of the pressure bulkhead，above the floor, are the flight compartment and forward airstair and its door，and the electronic equipment bay .this section has two lower access doors.41部分包括铰接在蜂窝状玻璃纤维雷达罩后面顶部的雷达天线、压力隔板后方及地板上方区域是驾驶舱和前登机梯及其门，还有电子设备舱。
这部分有两个下检修口.Section 43 contains the passenger cabin and the forward cargo compartment.43部分包括客舱和前货舱.5.Section 46 contain the center and aft portion of the passenger cabin ，two overwing escape hatches and aft entry and service doors。
飞机制造专业英语
1)Although all airplanes are aircraft,not all aircraft are airplanes. 译：虽然所有的飞机都是飞行器，并非所有的飞行器都是飞机。
3)The classification begins with categories:within a category, specific classes are identified and within a class, type are identified. 译：在每个大类可区别出各种小类，每个小类可以区别各种型号。
4)Hot-air balloons were common in the nineteenth century and are used today for sport. 译：热气球在十九世纪是普遍的，而今天被用做运动。
5)Aircraft that use the same method of staying aloft and used similar means of propulsion are grouped into the some category.译：使用同样方法停留在空中，和用相似的推进器装置的航空器被归为同一大类。
5）Lighter-than-air aircraft ascend by displacing a free mass of heavier air with an enclosed mass of lighter gas。
译：轻与空气的飞行器的上升时用一团密闭的较轻的气体置换一团自由的较重的空气来实现的。
6）Propulsion is provided by an engine and propeller mounted in either a tractor or pusher configuration.译：推进力是由一套发动机和螺旋桨提供的，发动机和螺旋桨可以安装成牵引式或推进式构形。
民航英语等级考试题库及答案
民航英语等级考试题库及答案一、单选题1. Which of the following is NOT a reason for a delay in a flight?A. Weather conditionsB. Air traffic congestionC. Aircraft maintenance issuesD. Passengers' preference for window seats答案：D2. What is the standard speed measurement used in aviation?A. Kilometers per hourB. Miles per hourC. KnotsD. Mach number答案：C3. In aviation, what does the term "V1" refer to?A. Takeoff decision speedB. Rotation speedC. Stopping speedD. Approach speed答案：A4. What is the primary purpose of the transponder in an aircraft?A. To communicate with air traffic controlB. To receive weather updatesC. To navigate using GPSD. To identify the aircraft to air traffic control答案：D5. Which of the following is NOT a type of aircraft turbulence?A. Clear air turbulenceB. Convective turbulenceC. Mechanical turbulenceD. Static turbulence答案：D二、填空题6. The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) uses the _______ language as the standard for communication between pilots and air traffic control.答案：English7. The term "ETOPS" stands for Extended-range Twin-engine Operational Performance Standards, which is a set of regulations that allow twin-engine aircraft to fly up to _______ nautical miles from the nearest airport suitable for an emergency landing.答案：1808. The _______ is the part of the airport where aircraft are parked, maintained, and loaded or unloaded while not in use.答案：apron9. The _______ is the altitude at which an aircraft can maintain level flight without using thrust.答案：cruise altitude10. The _______ is the process of reducing the speed of an aircraft to prepare for landing.答案：descent三、阅读理解题阅读以下段落，并回答问题。
航空英语期中考试卷
一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 以下哪个单词表示“飞机”？A. shipB. carC. planeD. train2. 下列哪个短语表示“起飞”？A. take offB. fly awayC. go upD. leave3. 以下哪个单词表示“降落”？A. landingB. take offC. flyD. flying4. 下列哪个短语表示“飞行高度”？A. flight levelB. flying heightC. air heightD. altitude5. 以下哪个单词表示“飞机驾驶员”？A. pilotB. engineerC. navigatorD. passenger6. 以下哪个短语表示“飞行计划”？A. flight planB. flight scheduleC. flight scheduleD. flight guide7. 以下哪个单词表示“飞行规则”？A. flying regulationsB. flight rulesC. aviation regulationsD. aviation rules8. 以下哪个短语表示“空中交通管制”？A. air traffic controlB. air traffic managementC. air traffic control centerD. air traffic center9. 以下哪个单词表示“航班”？A. flightB. journeyC. tripD. travel10. 以下哪个短语表示“行李”？A. luggageB. goodsC. cargoD. freight二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The plane will _______ at 10:00 am.2. The pilot is responsible for the _______ of the aircraft.3. The _______ is an important document for the flight.4. _______ is a critical factor in aviation safety.5. The _______ must follow the _______ to ensure a safe flight.三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读以下文章，回答问题。
民航机务英语试题及答案m9
民航机务英语试题及答案m9民航机务英语试题及答案M9一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a standard part of an aircraft?A. EngineB. WingC. TailD. Steering wheel2. What does the acronym "FAA" stand for?A. Federal Aviation AdministrationB. Flight Airline AssociationC. Flight Assistance AgencyD. Flight Airline Authority3. What is the term used to describe the process of checking an aircraft before flight?A. Pre-flight inspectionB. Post-flight inspectionC. Aircraft maintenanceD. Aircraft overhaul4. What is the primary function of an aircraft's flaps?A. To increase liftB. To decrease liftC. To increase dragD. To decrease drag5. Which of the following is NOT a type of aircraft engine?A. TurbopropB. TurbojetC. ReciprocatingD. Steam engine6. What does the term "V-speed" refer to in aviation?A. Vertical speedB. Visual speedC. Velocity speedD. Various speeds7. What is the term used for the maximum speed at which an aircraft can safely fly without exceeding structural limits?A. V1B. VrC. VnoD. Vne8. What does the acronym "ICAO" stand for?A. International Civil Aviation OrganizationB. International Commercial Airline OrganizationC. International Civil Aviation OfficeD. International Commercial Airline Organization9. What is the term used to describe the process of removing ice or frost from an aircraft's wings?A. De-icingB. Anti-icingC. Ice removalD. Frost prevention10. What is the term used to describe the maximum weight an aircraft can carry including passengers, cargo, fuel, and other items?A. Gross weightB. Net weightC. Takeoff weightD. Landing weight二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. The ________ is responsible for ensuring the safe and orderly growth of international civil aviation.12. An aircraft's ________ is the maximum speed at which it can fly without causing structural damage.13. The ________ is the part of the aircraft that provideslift and is typically located at the front of the aircraft.14. The ________ is the process of checking the aircraft's systems and components to ensure they are functioning correctly.15. The ________ is the maximum speed at which an aircraft can fly without exceeding its structural limits.16. The ________ is the maximum speed at which an aircraft can safely fly without exceeding structural limits.17. The ________ is the term used to describe the process of checking an aircraft before flight.18. The ________ is the term used for the maximum speed at which an aircraft can safely fly without exceeding structural limits.19. The ________ is the term used to describe the process ofremoving ice or frost from an aircraft's wings.20. The ________ is the term used to describe the maximum weight an aircraft can carry including passengers, cargo, fuel, and other items.三、简答题（每题10分，共20分）21. Explain the difference between a turboprop and a turbojet engine.22. Describe the importance of a pre-flight inspection and what it entails.四、阅读理解题（每题5分，共20分）阅读以下段落，并回答问题。
民航机务专业英语新教材练习题
Lesson 1 airplanes and main manufactures introductioni.translation:机身fuselage动力装置power plant升力lift推力thrust阻力drag横截面的c ross sectional姿态attitude水平安定面horizontal stabilizer垂直安定面v ertical stabilizer偏航，俯仰，横滚y aw, pitch, roll后缘襟翼trailing edge flap扰流板spoiler缝翼slat副翼aileron升降舵，方向舵elevator, rudder配平调整片trim tab制动钩arrester hook减震支柱shock-absorbing strut海里nautical mile双通道twin aisle三舱布局three class cabin arrangement/layout/configuration生物燃油bio-fuel喷气客机jetliner宽体客机wide body airliner空中加油机aerial tankerII.The four main aircraft manufactures? T he boeing company, the airbus company, the bombardier company, the embraer companyYawing of the aircraft is controlled by? RudderRolling of the aircraft is controlled by? AileronsPitching of the aircraft is controlled by? ElevatorThe cross-sectional shape of the wing as viewed from the side is known as the --airfoil----section.Boeing 767 is a ----wide body-----airplane.Airbus 320 is a –narrow body----body airplane.E190 is an airplane manufactured by --embraer---which could seat up to 114 passengers.Lesson 2 about the 737 familyi.translation:航程range融合式翼尖小翼blended winglet商载；业载payload启动客户launch customerFAA federal aviation administration联邦航空局型号合格证type certification机库hangar天空内饰sky interior首次交付first delivery延伸航程extended rangeii.boeing 737NG refers to ? 737-600-900The 737 is a -------short to medium -------------range airplane.Lesson 3 B787 Dreamlineri.translation适航airworthiness首飞first flight/maiden flight失速stall复合材料composite material紧固件fastener飞行包线flight envelope遮光板window shade马赫mach动态照明dynamic lighting透明度transparencyTop-tier 顶级的ii.the dreamliner refers to？boeing 787The launch customer of 787 is ? ANAName fasteners as many as possible : screw, nut, bolt, retaining ring, flange, pin, nail, washer, rivet, clampName the new features of 787.1.dimmable window2.dynamic cabin lighting3.pneumatic system being replaced by electronic system4. a mid-size airplane with big-jet ranges5.50% of the primary structure is made of composite material6.one-piece fuselage section eliminating a lot of sheets and fasteners.Lesson 8 how can I be an aircraft mechanic?i.translation航线flight lines动力工具power tools全天候around the clock截止日期deadline机修工aircraft mechanic机身修理执照airframe certifica te动力装置修理执照power plant certificate文凭diplomaFAR federal aviation regulation 联邦航空条例翻修overhaul航空电子设备avionicsFBO : fixed base operator 固定基地运营商AMECO北京飞机维修工程有限公司STARCO上海科技宇航有限公司TAECO厦门太古飞机工程有限公司II.Do you need a license to be an aircraft mechanic in the united states?见课本How many aviation maintenance technician schools approved by FAA in the united states?170What is a mechanic job like ?见课本Lesson 10 aviation material managementI translation库存inventory备用零件spare定制customize飞机修复如新repair to as-new condition使…流线型streamline航线可更换件LRU :Line replaceable unitAOG :aircraft on ground ：飞机停场。
北京航空航天大学大二航天专业民航英语1考试试卷及参考答案2
北京航空航天大学民航英语1考试试卷及参考答案2一、单项选择题（5’）1.Have you （）traveled by ship?A、neverB、everC、justD、yet答案：B2.John's father （）borrowed some pictures.A、have alreadyB、has justC、have everD、has yet答案：B3.We didn't get along as well as we （）.A、have hopedB、hopedC、were hopingD、had hoped答案：D4.（） like to watch cartoon.A. EveryB. Each childC. All childrenD. All of children答案：C5.There was nothing we could do （）.A. but waitB. except to waitC. only to waitD. but waiting答案：A6.It was the third time she （）out with him.A、had beenB、has beenC、wentD、had gone答案：A7.By the end of last week, they （）the bridge.A、has completedB、completedC、will completeD、had completed答案：D8.Could you tell me （）.A、when will the meeting beginB、when the meeting beginsC、when the meeting beganD、when the meeting would begin答案：B9.It’s no good （） him now, since he is excited.A. to criticizeB. criticizingC. that you criticizeD. criticize答案：B10.China’s entry into WTO has a great influence （） every Chinese.A. toB. uponC. inD. with答案：B11.“How many people reached the top of the mountain?”“（）.”A、NoneB、No oneC、NobodyD、Nothing答案：A12.He is （）that everyone likes him.A、so clever a boyB、so a clever boyC、such clever a boyD、such clever boy答案：A13.“The weather is too cold （）March this year.”“It was still （）when I came here years ago. ”A、for, colderB、in, coldC、in, hotD、for, hotter答案：A14.Tommy placed too much （） on computer games but not enough on hisstudies.A. interestB. emphasisC. effortD. time答案：B15.We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are （）well.A、comingB、makingC、goingD、looking答案：C16.I haven't heard from him （）last week.A、sinceB、forC、agoD、before答案：A17.His father joined the party （）.A、for three yearsB、since three years agoC、three years agoD、in two years' time答案：C18.You've never seen such a wonderful film before, （）?A、haven't youB、have youC、hadn't youD、did you答案：B19.He told me （）China for over five years.A、has gone toB、has been inC、has been toD、had been in答案：D20.The girl dislikes history,（）?A、doesn't sheB、does sheC、is sheD、isn't she答案：A短语翻译题1.领航员答案：a navigation officer2.副驾驶答案：a co-pilot3.经济舱票答案：an economy-class ticket4.靠过道座位答案：an aisle seat5.包机航班答案：a chart flight6.越洋航班答案：a transoceanic flight阅读理解题PassageEach day every person in the United States throws away more than five pounds of garbage. There is more garbage now than even before andmost of it is made up of the packages and cans in which we put our food. The traditional way of getting rid of solid wastes is quickly becoming inadequate. Many cities are experimenting with newer ways of handling their growing piles of garbage.One of these new ways is “recycling”. Through recycling usable materials are taken out of garbage and made into something else. These usable parts of garbage are put through the cycle of going from a raw material to a finished product again.In some cities a machine called Hydrapulper (水力碎浆机) is being used to help recycle garbage. A Hydrapulper is like a huge mixing machine. The garbage is dropped onto a conveyor belt that feeds the machine. At the same time, water is pumped into the Hydrapulper. With a mixing action, the Hydrapulper throws out the heavy metal objects that can later be sold as waste metal. The rest of the garbage—paper, food, plastic, rubber, glass, wood, leaves, and other items—falls apart. The waste is then mixed with water and carried to another piece of equipment where glass, sand and small pieces of metal are thrown out.With the Hydrapulper, up to 95 percent of the original garbage is made again useful. The rest is turned into furnace ash (炉灰).1. Traditionally, garbage is thought to be _____.A. a worthless burden to big citiesB. something that can be reusedC. a raw material for making new productsD. able to recycle but difficult to handle答案：A2. How does the Hydrapuoper work?A. It throws away glass and sand from garbage.B. It collects heavy metal objects for selling.C. It separates garbage into useful and useless things.D. It pumps water into garbage and mixes it.答案：C3. A lot of cities are trying new ways to treat garbage mainly because _____.A. their environment is becoming more and more dirtyB. the traditional ways of treating wastes are not efficientC. they are short of useful materialsD. they need new materials made from garbage答案：B4. What is done to the waste that is useless when the new way is used?A. It is thrown away.B. It is burnt.C. It is turned into some solid objects.D. It is stored underground.答案：B5. What is the main purpose of this passage?A. To describe an experiment in which a Hydrapulper is used.B. To introduce Hydrapulper, a new type of garbage disposer.C. To tell what the writer thinks of the recycling of garbage.D. To explain why garbage should be recycled in a new way.答案：B完形填空Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had 1 money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy 2 and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and 3 all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man 4 and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked 5 for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to 6 at once. The doctors looked her over and told her 7 eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid 8 the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and 9 . When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy 10 there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!”1. A.no B. some C. much D. enough2. zy B. clever C. careful D. hard3. A.did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for4. A.was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said “No.”5. A.a little B. a few C. many D. a lot6. A.rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work7. A.should B. would C. to D. not to8. A.to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach9. A.slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate10. A.reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writing答案：ABACD CDBBC汉译英在空袭中许多人失去了生命。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
C o n c e p t u a l d e s i g n Prliminary design Detail d e s i g n
2通常将飞机划分成哪5个部分Fuselage(机身) Empennage
（尾翼） Wing（机翼）Landing gear（起落架）Powerplant（动力装置）
3飞机有哪几根轴绕着每根轴各实现哪种运动分别是由哪个操
纵面来实现的
Threr axes,lateral
axis:pitch elevator Longitudinal axis:roll aileron Vertical axis: yaw rudder
飞机的稳定性有哪几种飞机上
哪些部件可以分别为飞机提供
这些稳定性
Lateral stability:dihedral wing上反翼 Longitudinal stability:horizontal stabilizer 水平安定面Directional stability：vertical stabilizer,swepback wing dorsal fin and long fuselage
作用在飞机结构上的应力种类
有哪几种
Gravity lift drag thrust
飞机升力如何产生
Wings operate at a positive angle to the relative
wind,the wing lift vector is tilted aft,resulting in a component of the lift vector in the drag direction
ATA100规范通常分为几大类
飞机概述 aircraft general 飞机系统aircrft system 飞机结构aircraft structure engine ATA章节中21、24、27、28、29、30、35、36分别是哪个系
统
21air conditioning system
24electrical power system
27flight control system
29hydraulic power system
30ice and rain protect system 35oxygen system 36aircraft
pneumatic system
AFM、FCOM、QCL、AMM、SRM、
IPC、CMM、FIM分别是飞机的什
么手册
Aircraft flight manual航空器
飞行手册 flight crew operate
manual飞行组操作规范 quick
check list 快速检查单
illustrate part catalog图解
零件目录 component
maintenance manual 部件维修
手册 fault isolation manual
故障隔离手册
废阻有哪些
Form drag skin fricton drag
interference drag干扰阻力
机身结构包括哪些机翼结构包
括哪些
Truss structure Monocoque
construction Seminmonocoque
constructon
液压系统按照功能来分可以分
为哪些
Use air pressure directly
from the aircraft cabin
pressurization system or from
the engine compressor;an
aspirator or venture-tee;an
additional hydraulic pump
液压系统增压泵有哪些类型
EDP engine driven pump EMDP
electrical motor driver pump
Multiplunger pump
刹车装置有哪几种类型
Single-dish dual-dish
multiple-dish segmented
储压器有哪几种类型
The diaphragm-type
accumulator The bladder-type
accumulator The piston-type
accumulator
燃油箱有哪几种类型
Soft tank Rigid tank Integral
tank
飞机的加油方式
Gravity fueling Pressure
fueling
主操作面包括
Ailerons elevators rudder
辅助操作面有哪些
Wing,flaps;soilers;speed
brakes;slats;leading edge
flaps
飞机上的增生装置，减生装置
Leading edge flap;leading
edge slat;trailing edge flap
Spiler speed brake
起落架配置形式
Tricycle leading gear
conventional leading gear
常见的空调制冷系统
Air cycle vapor cycle
压力控制系统中有几个安全活
门
Pressure relief valve vacuum
relief valve dump valve
飞机上常用氧气三种形式
Gaseous oxyren liquid oxygen
chemical or solid oxygen
飞机上哪些部位需要防冰
Leading edge of the wing;
leading edge of the vertical
and horizontal;
windshield,windows,radomes;
heater,engine,air inlets;
stall warning transmitters;
pitot tubes; flight controls;
propeller blade leading
edges;Carburetor;lavatory
drains
飞机上常用的防冰方式
Heating surfaces using hot
air;heating by electrical
element;breaking up ice
formations by inflatable
boots;alcohol spray;
风挡玻璃除雨的方法有几种
Windshield wipres;pueumatic
rain removal
systems;windshield rain
repellant
飞机防火子系统
A fire detection system; a
fire extinguishing system
飞机防火系统三种最常用探测
器
Rate –of-temperature rise
detectors;radiation sensing
detectors,overheat detectors
典型烟雾探测器主要部件
Photoelectric cell；beacon
lamp,labyrinth,smoke
particles,test lamp,raster
气源系统的空气来源
The engine compressor,the APU,
a ground cart
飞机上需要用到起源系统空气
的系统
Air conditioning packs,wing and cowl thermal antilce system,the engine starting system,potable water system,the hydraulic resevior
PRSOV的作用是什么Pressure regulating shut off valve Provide pneumatic signals to open,close and regulate pressure for downstream bleed air
发动机的五大部件
Air ,inlet,duct;compressor, combustion chamber, duct
发动机压气机两大类型Centrifugal compressor,axial compressor
发动机燃烧室主要类型
Can, annular, can-annular
完整的飞机实施过程
Take off, climb cruise descent landing。