THERE BE 句型讲解与训练

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四年级英语There-be句型讲解+练习及答案

四年级英语There-be句型讲解+练习及答案

there be句型一、there be句型:表示存在,即:“某处有某物(或人)”或“某时有某事”。

句型基本结构:There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词 + 时间或地点。

There are + 可数名词复数 + 地点1、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。

例如:(1)There is a pen on the desk .(2)There are two books on the desk.(3)There is a pen and two books on the desk.(4)There are two books and a pen on the desk.2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。

例如:(1)否定句:There is not a box on the table.疑问句:Is there a cat in the room(2) 否定句:there are not any oranges in the box.疑问句:Are there any oranges in the box3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。

例如:(1)There are some rulers in the pencil-box.(2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.(3)Are there any rulers in the pencil-box4、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑问句。

例如:(1)There is a boy and a girl in the classroom.(肯定句)(2) There aren’t any books or pencil on the desk.(否定句)(3) Are there any chair or stools in the house(疑问句)5、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语How many books are there in your bagHow much water in your glass6、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语There is a pen on the desk.What is on the desk二、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。

Therebe句型精讲以及练习(含答案)

Therebe句型精讲以及练习(含答案)

There be句型精讲以及练习(含答案)There be句型的含义表示某个地方存在某物或某人,可以翻译成有的意思。

Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。

如:房间里有一张桌子。

There is a table in the room.There be句型的结构:There be +某物/某人+某地表示:某地有某物或某人There is a table in the room.三、There be句型的疑问句及回答一、There be句型的疑问1. 在“There is/are…”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。

难点:句中出现的some要改成any。

2. 肯定回答为:Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为:No, there isn'aren'1. There is an apple on the tree.Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答:Yes, there is.否定回答:No, there isn't.2. There are five pens on the desk.Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答:Yes, there are.否定回答:No, there arent.3. There is some water in the cup.Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答:Yes, there is.否定回答:No, there isn ' t.四、There be句型的否定形式There be句型的否定:否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可,但要注意的是句中的some改成any.1. There is a knife in the kitche n.否定:There is not a knife in the kitche n.2. There are five apples on the tree.否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3. There is some ink in the bottle.否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.4. There are some birds singing in the tree.否定:There are not any birds si nging in the tree.二. There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。

三、四年级英语There-be句型讲解+练习及答案

三、四年级英语There-be句型讲解+练习及答案

there be句型一、there be句型:表示存在,即:“某处有某物(或人)”或“某时有某事”。

句型基本结构:Thereis+ 可数名词单数或不可数名词+时间或地点。

Thereare+ 可数名词复数+地点ﻫ1、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ;主语是复数,be 动词用are ;如有几件物品,be动词根据最接近be动词的那个名词决定。

例如:(1)There is a penon the desk .(2)Thereare two books onthe desk.(3)There is a pen andtwobooks on thedesk.(4)There aretwo books and a pen on the desk.2、therebe句型的否定句在be 动词后加not ,一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。

例如:(1)否定句:There isnot aboxon thetable.疑问句:Is there a cat in theroom?(2) 否定句:there are not any oranges in the box.疑问句:Arethere anyoranges in the box?3、some 和any在there be句型中的运用:some用于肯定句,any用于否定句或疑问句。

例如:(1)There are somerulers in thepencil-box.(2)There are not anyrulersin the pencil-box.(3)Arethere any rulers in the pencil-box?4、and和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, or用于否定句或疑问句。

例如:(1)There is a boy and a girlin theclassroom.(肯定句)(2) There aren’t anybooks or pencilon the desk.(否定句) (3)Are there any chairorstools in the house?(疑问句)5、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many+名词复数+ arethere + 介词短语?How much+不可数名词+ is there +介词短语?Howmany books are there in your bag?How much water in your glass?6、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语?Thereis apen onthe desk.What is on the desk?二、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:1.there be表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。

(完整版)There be句型讲解与训练

(完整版)There be句型讲解与训练

There be句型讲解与训练There be句型一.There be 句型定义There be句型是英语中最常见的句型之一。

一般结构为“There be+主语+地点”,表示“在某地存在某物(某人)或在某时发生某事”。

这一结构由引导词there开始,there这个词本身在句中无词义,只有和其后的动词be 连用才具有意思,即there be 有“存在”的意思。

而动词be根据后面接的主语和时态会发生相应的变化,这也是there be 句型的考点难点所在,现阶段只考虑be动词根据主语的单复数发生的变化。

二.There be 句型构成(一)There be句型的肯定式There be的肯定句型表示“在某地存在某物(某人)或在某时发生某事”。

主要有两种形式。

1.There is+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点/时间例:There is a book on the desk. 桌子上有一本书。

单数名词之前必须有冠词a(an)或the,这是最容易忽略的小考点。

There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。

2.There are+名词复数形式+地点/时间例:There are some flower s in the vase. 花瓶里有一些花。

谨记复数名词前的some的不可省略,当然可以替换成具体数量的数词(≥2),名词记得变成复数形式(二)There be 句型的否定式There be 句型的否定式是在动词be后加not(any)或no,表示“没有”。

例:There are not any flowers in the vase.= There are no flowers in the vase.瓶子里没有任何花。

some变any,any不能省略,考点(三)There be 句型的疑问式There be 句型变疑问式,把be动词提到there之前,后面的照写,如果句中有some 记得变为any例:There are some flowers in the vase.花瓶里有许多花。

小学Therebe句型讲解及练习

小学Therebe句型讲解及练习

课文例句Welcome to my home.Look at my bedroom.There is a bed.There is a TV in the living room.There are two sofas.There are four chairs in the kitchen.There is a desk and a chair.There is a kite and two balls.There are two kites and a ball.therebe句型一、therebe句型:句型基本结构:Thereis+主语可数名词单数或不可数名词+时间或地点; Thereare+主语可数名词复数+地点在therebe句型中,主语是可数名词单数, be动词用is主语是复数,be动词用are如有几件物品并列用and连接,be动词根据最接近be动词的那个名词决定;例如:1Thereisapenonthedesk.2Therearetwobooksonthedesk.(3)Thereisapenandtwobooksonthedesk.(4)Therearetwobooksandapenonthedesk.二、therebe句型与havehas的区别:be表示在某地有某物或人;havehas表示某人拥有某物;(1)Thereisadoginthebox.箱子里有条狗2Ihaveapen.我有一支铅笔;2.在句子中含有have/has的句型中,究竟是选用have还是has,则由主语的人称来决定;例如:1Ihaveadogandacat.我有一条狗和一只猫2Shehastworabbits.她有两只兔子;She/He/It 是第三人称单数对某一个人的称谓是第三人称单数课堂练习一.用恰当的beam,is,are动词填空;1.There_______manyapplesinthebox.2.There_______abigappleonthebox.3.There_______someladiesunderthebigtree.4.There_______apictureandabookonthedesk.5.There_______twopencilsandarubbernearthebooks.6.There______somewaterinthebottle.7.There______somericeinthebowl.8.There_______fourbananasonthetable.9.There_______twobottlesofwateronthedesk. notanywaterorapplesin the bag.二.请用have,has填空.1.I______anicepicture.2.He_____agooduncle.3.They____somehorses.4.We______somecats.5.She______aduck.6.Theteacher_______anEnglishbook.7.Theseteachers_______manybooks.。

七年级英语There___be句型讲解和练习

七年级英语There___be句型讲解和练习

There be句型一、专题讲解There be句型1、定义:There be 结构主要用以表达“某地有某人(某物)”。

其基本句型为“There be +某物或某人(主语) + 某地”。

2、be动词的选择:There be 结构中的谓语动词be(is / are)在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致。

主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is;主语是复数时用are。

3、具体结构:(1) There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.E.g. There is a desk in the classroom. 在教室里有一张桌子。

(2) There are + 复数名词+ 地点状语.E.g. There are 5 apples in the box. 盒子里有五个苹果。

口诀:“有”字放前面,有“啥”放中间;时间地点放后面;单数is, 复数are注意be的两变化。

4、句型变化:诚信专业优质规范第1页(1)、否定句:there be的否定式通常在be后加not。

E.g. There is a bike under the tree. 树下有一辆自行车。

There isn't a bike under the tree.E.g. There are 2 little girls in the room.在房间里有两个小女孩。

There aren't 2 little girls in the room.(2)、一般疑问句及其答语:1、一般疑问句:把be动词提前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可。

2、回答时,“用什么问,就用什么答”,用Is / Are there来提问,就用there is / are来回答。

肯定回答:Y es, there is / are. 否定回答:No, there isn't / aren't.E.g. 1、There are two cats in the tree.树上有两只猫。

七年级英语There。be句型讲解和练习

七年级英语There。be句型讲解和练习

七年级英语There。

be句型讲解和练习There be句型是一种用来表达“某地有某人(某物)”的句型。

其中,be动词的选择需要与主语保持一致,主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is,主语是复数时用are。

具体结构包括There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语和There are+复数名词+地点状语。

在否定句中,通常在be后加not;在一般疑问句中,需要将be动词提前,首字母大写,句末用问号。

回答时,“用什么问,就用什么答”,用Is / Are there来提问,就用there is / are来回答。

In the room。

there is a new bed and an old desk。

n: There is not any shop near here。

n: Are there any shops near here。

XXX: No。

there are not any shops near here。

In the "there be" sentence pattern。

some means "a few" andis used in affirmative sentences。

Any means "some" and is used innegative XXX。

When the "there be" XXX interrogative sentence。

it is important to change "some" to "any"。

For example:1.There is some water in the bottle。

There isn't any water in the bottle。

(Negative sentence)Is there any water in the bottle。

there be 句型讲解及练习

there be 句型讲解及练习

一般疑问句:把be动词调整到句首,再在 句尾加上问号即可。但同时要注意:当肯 定句中有some时,要将其改为any。 There is some water on Mars. Is there any water on Mars? There are some fish in the water. Are there any fish in the water?
• 对地点状语提问:则用where 引导。
There is a computer on the desk. • Where is the computer? • There are four children on the playground. • Where are the four children?
对数量提问:般有两种句型结构: How many+复数名词+are there+介词短 语? How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短 语?
反意疑问句 :be (not) there?
There is some milk in the bottle, ____ ? A.isn't there B.aren't there C.isn't it D.are there
句型转换
否定句: 通常在be后加not构成(在口语中be 时常与not缩写在一起) 或no。如果句中有 some,一般要变成any。 E.g. There are some children in the picture. There aren't any children in the picture.
• ( )1.There___ not ____ milk in the cup on the table . A. are, many B. are , much C. is ,many D. is ,much ( )2.How many ___ are there in the room ? A. apple B. students C. milk D. paper ( )3.Do you know if ___ a meeting next Sunday ? A. there was going to have B. there was going to be C. is there going to be D. there will be ( )4.- Is this the last exam we have to take ? - No, but there ____ another test three months later from now. A. will be going to B. is C. will be D. has been ( )5.There ______ great changes in such kind of computers in the last few years. A. is B. are C. will be D. have been ( )6.There _____ a film tomorrow evening. A.will have B.have C.is going to be D.has
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【专题知识讲解】There be 句型【考点聚焦】there be句型是初中阶段的重要语法项目之一,从近年来中考的试题来看,对there be句型的考查主要集中在下列几点:1、各种句型转化。

肯定句变成否定句时在be后加not即可;变成一般疑问句以及作肯定和否定回答;变成特殊疑问句等。

2、there be句型的各种时态变化:一般现在时(there is/are)、一般过去时(there was/were)、一般将来时(there is/are going to be或there will be)、现在完成时(there have/has been);当然还有其他表达方式,如:there must be ,there can’t be, there used to be等。

3、there be句型的反意疑问句的构成:be (not) there?4、主谓一致:There be 结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致,遵循就近原则。

5、注意:1)、句型中含有some时,变为否定句、疑问句时一般要改为any。

2)、对数量提问:How many +可数名词复数+are there +…?How much +不可数名词+is there +…?3)、对句中sth.部分提问一般用W hat’s +地点状语?有时也用W hat’s there +地点状语?4)、there be句型与have/has句型的区别:there be 表示“某地某时存在某人某物”,have则表示“某人某地方拥有”。

比较:There is a bus in our school.(只表示存在,bus不一定属于学校)Our school has a bus.(表示我们学校拥有bus这一财产)5)、there be 句型中有时不用动词be ,而用come , live ,stand , lie, seem to be , happen to be等。

【技巧点拨】考查there be 句型的常见题型有单项填空、完型填空、句型转换和改错等。

做这类题时,必须首先认真理解全句的意思,看是表示“存在”的“有”还是“拥有”来决定是否用there be还是用其他句型。

【考例剖析】例1:1. There ____ many new words in Lesson One. It is very easy. (2005南通)A. isB. aren’tC. isn’tD. are剖析:句子主语(many new words)是复数,先排除A、C。

而后面说第一课容易,所以文中应该是几乎没有新的生词,故D也不正确。

答案:B例2:There is little _____ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some.(2005河南)A. applesB. eggsC. vegetablesD. milk剖析:备选答案A、B、C均为可数名词复数,而题中谓语是is,所以要么选可数名词单数,要么选不可数名词,所以排除A、B、C。

答案:D例3:---There ______ a concert this evening.(2005福州)---Yeah. Exciting news!A. are going to beB. is going to beC. is going to haveD. will have剖析:该题考查的是动词have和句型there be的区别。

C, D都是句型there be 和动词have的混合,都是错误的。

而there be句型中的be的单复数取决于后面的名词,题中a concert属于单数,故排除A。

答案:B例4:There ____ a knife and a fork on the table. (2005黄冈)A. seems to beB. seem to beC. is seeming to beD. are剖析:根据就近原则,首先排除B、D,而there be 句型中有时不用动词be ,而用come , live ,stand , lie, seem to be等,所以答案应从A、C中选。

感官动词一般不用进行时,故C也不正确。

答案: A例5:根据中文填空:我的CD机出毛病了,你能帮我修好吗?(2005济南)T here’s ______ ______ my CD player. Can you put it right for me?剖析:这是一个句型:There is something wrong with …?表示“某物出了什么毛病”,答案:something wrong with【实地演练】I. 将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句。

1.There is some water in the bottle.2.There are many apples in the box.II. 对句子划线部分提问。

3.There are seven days in a week.4.There are lots of books in our library.5.There is a knife over there.6.There is a little milk in the glass.Ⅲ. 单项填空。

( )7. There ___ any rice in the bowl.A. areB. isC. isn’tD. aren’t( )8.There___ not ____ milk in the cup on the table .A. are, manyB. are , muchC. is ,manyD. is ,much( )9.There ___ many apples on the tree last year.A. have beenB. wereC. areD. is( )10.How many ___ are there in the room ?A. appleB. studentsC. milkD. paper( )11.Do you know if ___ a meeting next Sunday ?A. there was going to haveB. there was going to beC. is there going to beD. there will be( )12.-Is this the last exam we have to take ? C-No, but there ____ another test three months later from now.A. will be going toB. isC. will beD. has been( )13.There ______ great changes in such kind of computers in the last few years.A. isB. areC. will beD. have been( )14.There _____ a film tomorrow evening.A.will have B.have C.is going to be D.has( )15.There ________ a football match on TV this evening.A. will haveB. is going to beC. hasD. is going to have( )16.There ____ a school at the foot of the hill.A.have B.stand C.are D.stands( )17.There's going to ____ in tomorrow's newspapers.A. have something newB. have new somethingC. be something newD. be new something( )18.There is some milk in the bottle, ____ ?A.isn't there B.aren't there C.isn't it D.are there ( )19.How many boys ____ there in Class one?A. beB. isC. areD. am( )20.There ____ a lot of good news in today's newspaper.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )21.There ____ pencil-box, two books and some flowers on the desk.A. is aB. are someC. has aD. have some( )22.There ____ an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them.A. areB. isC. hasD. have( )23. ____ any flowers on both sides of the street?A.Is there B.Are there C.Has D.Have( )24. There ____ great changes in our country since 1982.A. have beenB. wereC. has beenD. are( )25. There is little water in the glass, ____ ?A. isn't thereB. isn't itC. is itD. is there( )26. ----There is no air or water on the moon. Is there?---- ____.A. Yes, there areB. No, there isn'tC. Yes, there isn'tD. No, there is( )27.----What did you see in the basket then ?----There ____ a bottle of orange and some oranges.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )28. ____ any flowers on both sides of the street ?A. Is thereB. Are thereC. HasD. Have( )29. ____ is there on the table?A. How many applesB. How much breadC. How much breadsD. How many food( )30. There isn't ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get some for me?A. anyB. someC. aD. an( )31. How many ____ are there in your classroom?A. desksB. deskC. chairD. door( )32. There ____ something wrong with our classroom.A. areB. hasC. isD. have( )33. There is some ____ on the table.A. appleB. orangeC. cakeD. sandwichⅣ.汉译英。

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