2019届高三英语二轮复习专题能力提升练 十四 完形填空.2 Word版含答案
2019年高考英语二轮专题训练:专题二完形填空含答案

江苏高考完形填空近五年考查分布明细统计从上表可以看出,江苏高考完形填空题设空以语境题和词汇题为主,注重在语境中考查词义及搭配。
四个选项基本上属同一词类,相同语义范畴,选择时要求上下文通篇考虑。
Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment.Their savings had been __36__ to pay lawyers’ fees.To make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed(诊断) with a __37__ disease.There was no __38__,only pain relief.Failing to find any other way out, they decided to make a __39__ journey, as they caught sight of an old hikers’ (徒步旅行者) guide.This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and __40__ recovery.When leaving home, Raynor and Moth had just £320 in the bank.They planned to keep the __41__ low by living on boiled noodles,with the __42__ hamburger shop treat. Wild camping is __43__ in England.To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their tent up __44__ and packed it away early in the morning.The Winns soon discovered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lot __45__ than they remember it was in their 20s.Raynor __46__ all over and desired a bath.Moth, meanwhile, after an initial __47__ , found his symptoms were strangely __48__ by their daily tiring journey.__49__,the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re-found strong muscles that they thought had __50__ forever.“Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes __51__ to a thread, but we were alive.”During the journey, Raynor began a career as a nature writer.She writes, “__52__ had taken every material thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page at the end of a(n) __53__ written book.It had also given me a __54__,either to leave that page __55__ or to keep writing the story with hope.I chose hope.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019届高三英语二模考试试题(含解析) (2)

2019届高三英语二模考试试题(含解析)考生注意:1. 考试时间120分钟,试卷满分140分。
2. 本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。
所有答題必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。
3. 务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。
I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it. read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A. Because the gas station is waiting for the fuel price adjustment.B. Because there’s no gas left at the gas station right now.C. Because the gas station is checking and repairing the equipment now.D. Because the quality of the gas in the station is terrible.【答案】C【解析】【分析】此题为听力题,解析略。
新课标高考2019届高三英语总复习 课时作业14 含答案

试题习题、尽在百度课时作业14Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·郸城一高月考)When the Apollo astronauts (宇航员) landed on the Moon in 1969, millions of people were rather sad. The person to blame for this was an artist named Chesley Bonestell. For many years, Bonestell had been creating beautifully detailed paintings of the Moon and planets. Viewers ofhis artwork were unhappy because the real Moon did not look like Bonestell's pictures of it.As a space artist, Bonestell tried to make his drawings look exciting and as true as the Moon is. He worked closely with astronomers and scientists to get the most up-to-date scientific information available. But inthe 1940s and 1950s, no one had ever seen another planet up close. Yet Bonestell's paintings looked so real that some people thought they were photographs.Even though Bonestell was interested in astronomy, he did not startout as a space artist. As a young man he studied architecture —the art andscience of designing and making buildings. In 1938 Bonestell became a special effects artist in Hollywood. It was here that he learned he could improve his paintings by following the methods used in the movies.In 1944, a popular magazine published a series of Bonestell'spaintings of the planet Saturn. He drew Saturn as if it were seen by someone standing on each of the planet's moons. The results were dazzling.Within a few years, Bonestell's artwork was appearing regularly in magazines and books on astronomy and space flight.Many of Bonestell's artworks had been right all along. But thebiggest surprise was the Moon. Someone asked Bonestell what he was仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度thinking when he saw the first pictures from the Moon. “I thought how wrong I was!”he said. “My mountains were sharp (陡峭的), and they aren't on the Moon.”But he shouldn't have felt bad. No space artist had ever before takenso many people to so many faraway worlds. In the years just before the first manned space flights, Bonestell's artwork prepared people for the amazing space adventure to come.1.Bonestell made his space drawings ________.A.from a very early ageB.by copying photographsC.with the help of scientistsin order to make a living.Dbe can best in Paragraph 4 “dazzling”2.The underlined word replaced by “________”.wonderful .B A.doubtful worrying.DC.terrible3.Bonestell's success lay in the fact that ________.A.he created a new drawing skillB.he helped finish the first space flightC.he made space travel more popularD.he helped bring space closer to people4. What would be the best title for the text?A.The space art of Chesley BonestellB.The first men on the MoonC.The journeys of the Apollo astronautsD.Spacewalking: through an astronaut's eyes仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度答案与解析本文介绍了一个太空艺术家Chesley Bonestell的作品.1.C细节理解题.根据第二段As a space artist, Bonestell tried to make his drawings look exciting and as true as the Moon is. He worked closely with astronomers and scientists to get the most up-to-date scientific information available.可知Bonestell在科学家和宇航员的帮助下作画,故C正确.2.B词义猜测题.根据画线单词下一句Within a few years, Bonestell's artwork was appearing regularly in magazines and books on astronomy and space flight.在几年之内,Bonestell的作品定期地出现在关于天文学和航空飞行的书和杂志上.可知结果是非常好的,故这里dazzling可被wonderful取代,答案为B.3.D推理判断题.根据文章第最后一段内容In the years justbefore the first manned space flights, Bonestell's artwork prepared people for the amazing space adventure to come.可看出Bonestell的成功在于他使人们为未来的太空之旅做准备,即让人们离太空更近.答案为D. 4.A主旨大意题.通读全文可知,文章介绍了Chesley Bonestell关于太空的作品.故选A.Ⅱ.七选五(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)Everyone knows that fish is good for health. __1__ But it seems that many people don't cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn't difficult.__2__ This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.__3__ Fresh fish should smell sweet: You should feel that you're standing at the ocean's edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fishisn't仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度fresh. __4__ When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you'd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don't cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn't as tasty as the fresh one.First, __5__ to cook fish. are many common methods used There). Put the whole fish 调料clean it and season it with your choice of spices (on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs aboutone pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it's ready to serve. Do not buy it..AThe easiest is to steam it. .BThis is how you can do it. C.It just requires a little knowledge. D.The fish will go bad within hours. E.When buying fish, you should first smell it.F.The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.G.答案与解析本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了购买、储存以及烹饪鱼的简单方.法“help 项中的根据G上文提到人们都知道鱼对健康有益1.G.项承接上文话题,进一步解释了吃鱼的Gprevent heart disease”可知,. 故选G好处,符合语境.项承接上文话题,.D上文提到购买、储存以及烹饪鱼并不难.2D强调“这仅需一点知识”,从而引出下文对这些知识的介绍,符合语D..故选境下文提到新鲜的鱼闻起来有点甜,不新鲜的鱼闻起来有腥3.F项中的F.F味项“买鱼时,要先闻一闻”与下文话题衔接紧密,且仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度“smell”与下文中的“smell”呼应,符合语境.故选F.4.A上文提到通过闻气味,可以判断带有强烈腥味的鱼是不新鲜的;由此可知,A项“不要买这种鱼”承接上文,符合语境.故选A. 5.B根据下文介绍鱼的具体做法可知,此处指蒸鱼,与B项中的“steam it”吻合,符合语境.故选B.Ⅲ.语法填空(2017·江西省红色七校联考)Many firms are refusing to hire talent from poor backgrounds__1__ they do not follow tradition, a report says.Managers can often place as much __2__ (important) on speech, accent, dress and behavior __3__ on skills and qualifications. Firms are also recruiting from a small pool of elite universities and hire those__4__“fit in”while __5__ (ignore) talented but less advantaged candidates,according to Social Mobility Commission research.It is __6__ (shock) that some investment banks even judge candidateson __7__ they wear brown shoes. For men, wearing brown shoes with a business suit is __8__(general) considered unacceptable within investmentbanking and corporate finance.Issues relating to dress may seem relatively simple for individuals__9__ (adopt). But interviewees suggested they do play a material role__10__ the selection process as demonstration of “fit”.答案与解析本文主要介绍了很多公司愿意招聘有贫困背景的人才及其原因. 1.because考查连词.前后句意是因果关系,此处表示原因,故填because.2.importance考查名词.由句子结构可知此处用名词作宾语,仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度important的名词形式是importance,是不可数名词,故填importance. 3.as考查固定结构.as...as...是固定结构,表示“和……一样……”,故填as.4.who或that考查定语从句.此处为定语从句,先行词是those,指人,关系词在从句中作主语,故填who或that.5.ignoring考查while doing的省略.当从句主语和主句主语一致时,省略从句的主语和be动词,故填ignoring.6.shocking考查形容词.由句子结构可知,此处缺少形容词作表语,-ed形容词修饰人,表示“人感到……的”,-ing形容词修饰物,表示“令人……的”,故填shocking.7.whether考查连词.此处表示“是否”,故填whether. 8.generally考查副词.修饰动词considered用副词,故填generally. 9.to adopt考查动词不定式.be+adj. for sb. to do表示“做某事对某人来说……”,故填to adopt.10.in考查介词.in the process是固定搭配,表示“在过程中、在进行中”,故填in.Ⅳ.短文改错(2017·黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学测试)In my view, the Internet is helpful. It is known to all, the Internet is playing important part in our daily life. On the Internet, we can read news home and abroad and got as much informations as we can. We can also attend to the net school and read many books. We can even do shopping online. Besides, your ability to operate the computer can be improved great. So we should not be addicted to the Internet, or we'll get our life andstudy destroying. In addition, we should keep off the harm websites.仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度Anyhow, this doesn't prevent the Internet from becoming our friend.答案In my view, the Internet is helpful. It is known to all, the Internet isAs playing ∧important part in our daily life. On the Internet, we can read an informations as much as we can. We cannews home and abroad and gotgetinformaition also attend \to the net school and read many books. We can even doshopping online. Besides, your ability to operate the computer can beour improved great. So we should not be addicted to the Internet, or we'll getgreatlyBut our life and study destroying. In addition, we should keep off the harmdestroyedharmful websites. Anyhow, this doesn't prevent the Internet from becoming ourfriend.Ⅴ.书面表达(2017·吉林省松原市油田高中测试)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Chris刚刚转学,感到一切都很陌生.他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境,请你根据以下信息回信.1.多跟同学交流沟通;2.积极参加学校活动;3.向老师寻求帮助.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数.Dear Chris,I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in at your new school._____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ _仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度___________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _Yours,Li Hua答案Dear_Chris,I_am_sorry_to_hear_that_you_are_having_trouble_fitting_in_at_your_new_school. Such problems are quite normal. Perhaps the following suggestions may be helpful.First, I think you may need to communicate with your classmates as much as possible. In this way, you will get to know each other better. Second, it might be a good idea for you to take part in more activities, which usually involve teamwork and interactions with other students and are therefore good for developing friendly relationships. Last but not least,faced with some tough problems, you might consider asking our teachers, who can usually offer you some sensible suggestions.I sincerely hope my advice will be of some help to you. If there is anything more I can do to help, please let me know.Yours,Li_Hua仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度仔细审题、认真作答.。
2019届高三英语二模试卷带答案

2019届高三英语二模试卷带答案英语(二)注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AY ou can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular saying has inspired many people to read or go sightseeing. Traveling, just like reading, is a refreshing journey from the busy world. Books, brain food, can keep you company on your travel.1. On the Road, 1957, by Jack KerouacThe book is a globally popular spiritual guide book about youth. The main character in the book drives across the US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life. The book can be a good partner with you to explore the United States.2. Life is Elsewhere, 1975, by Milan KunderaJean-Jacques Rousseau once said, “Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains.”The book tells a young artist’s romantic but miserable life, about how he reads, dreams and has a relationship. Experience the artist’s passionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe. The book invites you to deeply reflect on your current life.3. The Stories of the Sahara,1967, by SanmaoThe book narrates the author’s simple but adventurous life in the Sahara Desert, which seems a desolate and dull place. The fancy natural scenery and life there, along with the author’s romantic and intensive emotions will inspire you to explore the mysterious land. Reading the book is like participating in a dialogue with the author, who is sincere and humorous.4. Lotus,2006, by AnnbabyThis novel set in Tibet, tells three people’s stories, each with their unique characteristics. It reveals modern people’s emotions and inner life, their confusion about love, and exploration of Buddhism. The book is a goodpartner to bring you to the scared land Tibet.21. Which book is about the exploration of life value through a journey?A. On the Road.B. Life is Elsewhere.C. Lotus.D. The Stories of the Sahara.22. Whose book is suitable to accompany your trip to Germany?A. Milan Kundera’s.B. Sanmao’s.C. Annbaby’s.D. Jack Kerouac’s.23. What can we learn from the text?A. The Stories of the Sahara records the dialogues between the author and her readers.B. Life is Elsewhere promotes readers’consideration of their present lives.C. Lotus is a religious book which explores Buddhist culture in Tibet.D. On the Road is intended to advise a classic route for driving across the US.24. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To advertise four travel guidebooks.B. To introduce four novels about traveling.C. To recommend four books linked to destinations.D. To arouse readers’interest in reading books.BI was in the Sants Cruz Mountains not long ago, speaking and singing at awomen’s conference. We were focusing on the theme of loving others in practical ways through our gifts, and something in particular happened during one of the sessions(会议)will remain imprinted in memory.A young Syrian woman (Lilith) was invited to the conference at the last minute, and everyone seemed surprised and delighted that she’d actually come. Just a few days earlier, Lilith had fled her country and found refuge with one of the women attending the conference. As an Orthodox Christian in Syria, she and her loved ones had become attacked targets of violent terrorist groups in the country’s ongoing civil war.Lilith had witnessed horrors no one of her young age should ever see. Despite the further danger it presented, she’d decided to leave her home and her family to find safety here in America. Knowing some of her story, and seeing her sitting through the sessions at the retreat(畏缩不前)---head, covered in a scarf, bowed toward the floor---broke my heart. Lilith’s story touched all of us, including Pam, who was quilt maker. Pam had just finished a beautiful quilt, and had brought it with her. She, along with a few of the leaders, decided to give it to Lilith as a symbol of their comfort and love.During our last session, Lilith was called forward and prayed over, hugged, and wrapped up in that beautiful quilt. I thought of the many hours Pam undoubtedly spent working on it, and the terrible events that led Lilith to this moment---surrounded by the beauty and love quiltembodied. I wept. When they told her it was for her, she wept.25. What is the purpose of the women’s conference?A. To help others in a practical way.B. To win equal rights for women.C. To get together to dance and sing.D. To exchange gifts with each other.26. Why did Lilith go to America?A. To attend the women’s conference.B. To find safety.C. To find her family.D. To find a better job.27. From this passage, we know that the writer is____________.A. enthusiasticB. sympatheticC. intelligentD. talented28. What is the meaning of the underlined word?A. a place of interestB. a place of dangerC. a place of conferenceD. a place of shelterCY ou know the feeling that you have left your phone at home and feel anxious, as if you have lost your connection to the world. “Nomophobia”(无手机恐惧症) affects teenagers and adults alike. Y ou can even do an online test to see if you have it. Last week, researchers from Hong Kong warned that nomophobia is infecting everyone. Their study found that people who use their phones to store, share and access personal memoriessuffer most. When users were asked to describe how they felt about their phones, words such as “hurt”(neck pain was often reported) and “alone”predicted higher levels of nomophobia.“The findings of our study suggest that users regard smartphones as their extended selves and get attached to the devices,”said Dr. Kim Ki Joon. “People experience feelings of anxiety and unpleasantness when separated from their phones.”Meanwhile, an American study shows that smartphone separation can lead to an increase in heart rate and blood pressure.So can being without your phone really give you separation anxiety? Professor Mark Griffiths, psychologist and director of the International Gaming Research Unit at Nottingham Trent University, says it is what is on the phone that counts-the social networking that creates Fomo (fear of missing out).“We are talking about an internet-connected device that allows people to deal with lots of aspects of their lives,”says Griffiths. “Y ou would have to surgically remove a phone from a teenager because their whole life is rooted in this device.”Griffiths thinks attachment theory, where we develop emotional dependency on the phone because it holds details of our lives, is a small part of nomophobia. For “screenagers”, it is Fomo that creates the most separation anxiety. If they can’t see what’s happening on Snapchat orInstagram, they become panic-stricken about not knowing what’s going on socially. “But they adapt very quickly if you take them on holiday and there’s no internet,”says Griffiths.29. Which of the following may Dr. Kim Ki Joon agree with?A. We waste too much time on phones.B. Phones have become part of some users.C. Addiction to phones makes memories suffer.D. Phones and blood pressure are closely linked.30. According to Giffiths, we get nomophobia because .A. we are accustomed to having a phone on usB. we need our phones to help us store informationC. we worry we may miss out what our friends are doingD. we fear without phones we will run into a lot of trouble31. Where can you probably find the above passage?A. In a research report.B. In a fashion brochure.C. In a science textbook.D. In a popular science magazine. DAre some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some degree our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in aboring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some degree something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be intelligent. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth. Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.32. The writer is in favor of the view that man’s intelligence is given to him .A. at birthB. through educationC. both at birth and through educationD. through environment of one’s family33. If a child is born with high intelligence, he can .A. surely become a geniusB. still become a genius if he isn’t given good educationC. reach his intelligence limits through his own effortsD. probably reach his intelligence limits in rich and varied surroundings34. The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows .A. the importance of their intelligenceB. the role of environment on intelligenceC. the importance of their positionsD. the part that birth plays35. The best title of the passage can be .A. On IntelligenceB. On GeniusC. Dependence on EnvironmentD. Effect of Education on Intelligence第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。
专题02完型填空(测)2019年高考英语二轮复习含解析

班级姓名学号分数(测试时间:分钟)1.【四川省2019届高三上学期天府大联考】阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
All of us in Monte Vista Christian School know we’ll one day have graduation photos for the yearbook taken. As the time ___1___, the girls start to have a ___2___ about what they’ll wear and where to take the photos, while the boys ___3___ hardly talk about it. As for me, I ___4___ for my photos to be taken by the sea.When I arrived there, I met my photographer, Annie. She asked me to make some poses and I ___5___ her advice. After that, I asked if she could make me look ___6___ by taking photos in a different way, ___7___ I’m less than 1.6 meters tall. To my ___8___ she responded, “I will make no ___9___ to make you look like someone you’re not. You look good in your own way.” She___10___ tha t she wouldn’t try to edit the photos either.I was shocked by what she said. Girls always ___11___ to look perfect by using different visual angles. When you go to a photo studio, photographers always try to hide your ___12___ by telling you to stand in a certain way. And picture editors can easily ___13___ your look by making you appear any you want to. ___14___, that’s not the case here. Seeing I was ___15___. Annie explained: “Everyone has his uniqueness. You need to ___16___ your own beauty. You cannot live in a world of ___17___ photos.”It was the first time that I had met a photographer who doesn’t ___18___ photos at all. After the shoot, I saw the photos — they are ___19___ special and natural. But what’s even more special are Annie’s ___20___, which will always stay in my heart.1. A. flows B. approaches C. shrinks D. develops2. A. discussion B. request C. reason D. complaint3. A. by accident B. in addition C. by comparison D. in advance4. A. accounted B. applied C. searched D. arranged5. A. considered B. declined C. followed D. consulted6. A. taller B. prettier C. thinner D. stronger7. A. unless B. though C. since D. while8. A. delight B. astonishment C. relief D. satisfaction9. A. decision B. choice C. promise D. attempt10. A. added B. swore C. explained D. admitted11. A. pretend B. manage C. desire D. pay12. A. preferences B. advantages C. personalities D. imperfections13. A. expose B. recover C. change D. recognize14. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Anyway15. A. annoyed B. confused C. discouraged D. embarrassed16. A. foster B. admire C. describe D. advocate17. A. vivid B. colorful C. artificial D. popular18. A. polish B. organize C. cut D. exhibit19. A. causally B. roughly C. partially D. truly20. A. attitudes B. words C. actions D. skills【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A 11. C 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019届高三英语二轮复习专题训练: 完型填空08 含解析

完型填空08十四阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给A,B,C,D的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
One night,when I was eight,my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget.“Sweetie,my company wants to16me but needs me to work in Brazil.This is like your teacher telling that you’ve done17and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级),but you’ll have to18your friends.Would you say yes to your teacher?”She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it.I was puzzled.The question kept me19 for the rest of the night I had said“yes”but for the first time,I realized the20decisions adults had to make.For almost four years,my mother would call us from Brazil every day.Every evening I’d21wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day.A phone call,however,could never replace her22and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourth-grade Christmas break,we flew to Rio to visit her.Looking at her large23apartment,I became24how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself.It was then25I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on26family and work.27difficult decisions,she used to tell me,you wouldn’t know whether you made the right choice,but you could always make the best out of the situation,with passion and a28attitude.Back home,I29myself that what my mother could do,I could,too.If she30to live in Rio all by herself,I,too,could learn to be31.I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable32.My mother is now back with us.But I will never forget what the33has really taught me.Sacrifices34in the end.The separation between us has proved to be 35for me.16.A.attract B.promote C.surprise D.praise17.A.little B.much C.well D.wrong18.A.leave B.refuse C.contact D.forgive19.A.explaining B.sleeping C.wondering D.regretting20.A.poor B.timely C.final D.tough21.A.eagerly B.politely C.nervously D.curiously22.A.patience B.presence C.intelligence D.Influencefortable B.Expensive C.Empty D.Modern24.A.Interested in B.aware of C.doubtful D.satisfied with25.A.when B.where C.which D.that26.A.abandoning B.balancing paring D.mixing27.A.Depending on B.supplied with C.Faced with D.Insisting on28.A.different B.friendly C.positive D.general29.A.criticized rmed C.warned D.reminded30.A.managed B.offered C.attempted D.expected31.A.grateful B.energetic C.independent D.practical32.A.examples B.limits C.rules D.goals33.A.question B.experience C.history D.occasion34.A.pay off e back C.run out D.turn up35.A.blessing B.gathering C.failure D.pleasure【考点】考察人生感悟类完型填空【文章大意】塞翁失马焉知非福。
2019高考英语专题二 完形填空 第2节---精校解析Word版

第2节夹叙夹议文题组训练一1No one is born a winner.People make themselves into winners by their own 1.I learned this lesson from a(n)2many years ago.I took the head 3job at a school in Baxley,Georgia.It was a small school with a weak football program.It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the 4team at the end of spring practice.The old team had no coach,and they didn’t even practice to 5the game.Being the coach of the new team,I was excited because I knew we were going to win,but to my disappointment we were defeated.I couldn’t 6I had got into such a situation.Thinking hard about it,I came to 7that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia,but they were 8me.I had to change my 9about their ability and potential.I started doing anything I could to help them build a little 10.Most important,I began to treat them like 11.That summer,when the other teams enjoyed their 12,we met every day and 13passing and kicking the football.Six months after suffering our 14on the spring practice field,we won our first game and our second,and continued to 15.Finally,we faced the number one team in the state.I felt that it would be a 16for us even if we lost the game.But that wasn’t what happened.My boys beat the best team in Georgia,giving me one of the greatest 17of my life!From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can 18the members of a team.Instead of seeing my boys as losers,I pushed and 19them.I helped them to see themselves 20,and they built themselves into winners.Winners are made,not born.语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
人教版新课标 2019学年高三英语 高考专项 完型填空冲刺练习word版含答案

完形填空冲刺练习1 第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分;满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36〜55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
He was driving home one cold evening on a country road when he saw an old lady, stranded on the side of the road.He stopped to give her a __1__.“Why don't you wait in the car where it is warm, madam? It won't take me long,” he said, “__2__,my name is Joe.”She had a flat tyre.Joe crawled under the car and changed the tyre.But he got dirty and his hands hurt.She couldn't thank him __3__ and asked him how much she __4__ him.He told her that if she really wanted to __5__ him back, the next time she saw someone in __6__ of help, she could give that person the __7__ he needed, and Joe added, “And think of me.”She drove off with __8__.A few miles down the road the lady saw a small __9__.She went in.The waitress, who was nearly eight months pregnant, __10__ her with a sweet smile.The old lady __11__ how someone like her who seemed so poor could be so genuinely happy and how she could __12__ her enthusiasm in her work in such inconvenient conditions.Then Joe's words __13__ her.After the lady finished her meal, the waitress went to get her __14__ from a hundred-dollar bill.__15__,the lady stepped right out of the door.When the waitress came back, she noticed a note on the table, __16__ “I'm helping you because someone once helped me.If you really want to pay me back, here is __17__ you can do—do not let the chain of love __18__ with you.”The waitress went home that night with the __19__ tip and what the lady had written.With the baby __20__ next month, she and her husband needed money.She knew how worried her husband was and as he lay sleeping next to her, she whispered, “Everything's going to be all right.I love you, Joe.”1.A.surprise B.hand C.sympathy D.glance2.A.in the way B.by the means C.for one thing D.by the way3.A.enough B.right C.hard D.extra4.A.charged B.provided C.owed D.offered5.A.pay B.get C.look D.hold6.A.memory B.favour C.need D.possession7.A.guidance B.assistance C.acquaintance D.consequence8.A.gratefulness B.satisfaction C.delight D.happiness9.A.bank B.grocery C.gas station D.restaurant10.A.introduced B.greeted C.identified D.spotted11.A.thought B.suspected C.wondered D.questioned12.A.contain B.own C.remain D.maintain113.A.struck B.moved C.impressed D.reminded14.A.tip B.change C.order D.service15.A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.However D.Eventually16.A.writing B.showing C.reading D.saying17.A.how B.which C.what D.when18.bine B.end C.start D.connect19.A.honest B.generous C.modest D.graceful20.A.due B.ready C.born D.likely2 第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分;满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36〜55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
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专题能力提升练十四限时20分钟/篇(2015·温州二模) Last spring, Michelle fell in love with kite-boarding, an adventure sport that combines surfing and sailing. So she got a kite-board, took some 1 and a few months later drove out to the Banana River. There she met John, who offered to help her 2 her skills.One day, John 3 Michelle while his wife, Nancy, stayed behind on a Jet Ski(摩托艇). In that way, there would be 4 to bring back Michelle if she got into trouble. After John gave her a few 5 , he took off. He’d sailed about three quarters of a mile down the river when he felt the wind 6 . He knew that the stronger the wind grew, the more 7 it would be for Michelle to control her board. 8 , he turned and started sailing back toward the two women.Michelle had 9 decided to head for shore. The wind was too strong for her to handle the kite. She prepared to land her 10 by releasing one of the four lines that kept the sail in the air. 11 she didn’thave a chance. She was thrown over the water, still 12 to the kite. Seconds later, a huge wind sent the kite upward. Even more dangerous, the sail’s lines started to twist together, round and round. Michelle 13 to free from the kite. But she failed.Nancy was several hundred feet away on the Jet Ski and couldn’t get to her 14 enough to help. By then, John had closed in and Michelle felt John 15 her out of the water. As she held his arm, he tried to pull the handle but couldn’t 16 it. Then suddenly, John let go. At that point, Michelle was sure she would die without him holding 17 her. But John had seen Nancy approaching and 18 that he’d have a better chance of helping Michelle. He jumped onto the Jet Ski. As the kite dived down, with all his 19 , he jumped from the Jet Ski onto the kite and dragged it to the water. Finally Michelle was saved.This experience hasn’t kept Michelle from loving kite-boarding. “Life is fragile(脆弱的), but it’s meant to be 20 , ”she says.【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
Michelle爱上了风筝冲浪。
尽管她在练习的过程中遇到了危险, 但是她没有因此而放弃。
Michelle认为生命是脆弱的, 我们应该享受生命。
1. A. lectures B. lessons C. skills D. measures 【解析】选B。
背景常识题。
根据常识, Michelle应该是先参加了一些培训课程, 然后才去实践的。
2. A. show B. teach C. require D.improve【解析】选D。
逻辑推理题。
从后文可以看出, John的技术比Michelle好, 此处指John主动提出帮Michelle提高冲浪技术。
3. A. expected B. controlledC. instructedD. saved【解析】选C。
上下文语境题。
上文提到John主动帮助Michelle提高技术, 可知John指导Michelle。
4. A. anyone B. everyoneC. noneD. someone【解析】选D。
上下文语境题。
这样, 如果Michelle遇到麻烦, 就有人把她拉回来。
5. A. sails B. chances C. tips D. handles【解析】选C。
逻辑推理题。
根据上文可知, John指导Michelle, 因此此处应该是给她提了几条建议。
6. A. get up B. slow down C. die downD. pick up【解析】选D。
逻辑推理题。
根据后文He knew that the stronger the wind grew可知, 他感到风大了。
7. A. challenging B. exciting C. interestingD. frightening【解析】选A。
逻辑推理题。
对于一个初学者, 风越大挑战就越大。
8. A. Amazed B. WorriedC. FrustratedD. Surprised【解析】选B。
上下文语境题。
上文提到风大难以控制, 所以, John 因为担心才中途返回。
9. A. always B. still C. already D. even 【解析】选C。
上下文语境题。
根据下文她准备着陆可知, 此处她已经决定上岸了。
10. A. board B. line C. boat D. kite 【解析】选D。
词汇复现题。
文章开头就点明Michelle fell in love with kite-boarding, 并且文中多次出现kite。
11. A. So B. And C. Or D. But 【解析】选D。
上下文语境题。
Michelle想控制住风筝然后上岸, 却被抛进了水里。
由此可知, 空格前后两句之间是转折关系。
12. A. attached B. appealed C. applied D. added 【解析】选A。
逻辑推理题。
根据后文Michelle______to free from the kite. 可知, Michelle虽然被抛进水里但是还和风筝连在一起。
13. A. managed B. attemptedC. demandedD. advised【解析】选B。
上下文语境题。
根据But she failed. 可知, Michelle企图摆脱风筝。
14. A. bravely B. nearly C. slowly D. quickly 【解析】选D。
上下文语境题。
Nancy在几百英尺远的摩托艇上, 不能很快赶到Michelle那里去帮她。
15. A. fetch B. bring C. lift D. put【解析】选D。
逻辑推理题。
根据后文out of the water可知, 此处应指John把她托出水面。
16. A. reach B. senseC. rememberD. feel【解析】选A。
上下文语境题。
当她抓住他的胳膊, 他尽力去拉扶手, 但是够不到。
17. A. down B. onto C. back D. out 【解析】选B。
固定搭配题。
hold onto为固定搭配, 意为抓住。
18. A. doubted B. insistedC. figuredD. pretended【解析】选C。
上下文语境题。
但是John看到Nancy正在靠近他们, 他认为他有更好的机会帮助Michelle。
19. A. heart B. strengthC. careD. consideration【解析】选B。
上下文语境题。
当风筝下落的时候, 他用尽全身力气从摩托艇上跳到风筝上, 然后把它拖到水里。
20. A. enjoyed B. pleased C. pushed D. spent 【解析】选A。
上下文语境题。
生命是脆弱的, 但是我们应该享受生命。
(2015·台州模拟) Moving away from home is both a good and a sad thing. It is every child’s and every parent’s goal to eventually achieve 1 but it is nevertheless sad when it happens.One Sunday in August, my son and I worked to 2 his car for a journey. He would move across the country after twenty years of 3 under my roof. We started early, 4 our work went slowly into the afternoon. 5 I was carefully packing the car, the Sunday baseball game came on. Our hometown Cardinals were playing against the Atlanta Braves. 6 unhappy thoughts about his departure, I completely forgot about the game. Just then, my son called, “Dad, come on in. Let’s 7 the rest of the game. ”Looking at his red-colored eyes, I 8 realized that he, too, found this to be a 9 passage of time and that he, too, wanted to 10 one last father-son moment. I led the way to the TV set without 11 .There, 12 we found the Cardinals losing 3—1. “How come they won the champion last season. ”He whispered with doubt. “That’s fine, ”I 13 , wanting so much to keep this last moment before he left. “Let’s watch anyway. ”Then came a 14 . The Cardinals took the lead. In that onemoment we were 15 , excitedly jumping up and down and experiencing a joy that I could 16 imagine happening on that bittersweet afternoon. The 17 of that day was replaced by enjoying an exciting baseball game. It was a wonderful feeling that made the day, the trip, our life, seem so 18 . And then he left.I believe in 19 moments that happen when I least expect them. Such moments appear and then disappear, just like my son as he drove off that afternoon to start a new 20 in his life.【文章大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。