【精编】2016年四川省资阳市乐至县中考英语一模试卷含参考答案
2016年四川省资阳市中考试题 精编
2016年四川省资阳市中考数学试卷一、选择题．（本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）1．﹣2的倒数是（）A．﹣B．C．﹣2 D．22．下列运算正确的是（）A．x4+x2=x6B．x2•x3=x6C．（x2）3=x6D．x2﹣y2=（x﹣y）23．如图是一个正方体纸盒的外表面展开图，则这个正方体是（）A．B．C．D．4．世界上最小的开花结果植物是澳大利亚的出水浮萍，这种植物的果实像一个微小的无花果，质量只有0.000000076克，将数0.000000076用科学记数法表示为（）A．7.6×10﹣9B．7.6×10﹣8C．7.6×109D．7.6×1085．的运算结果应在哪两个连续整数之间（）A．2和3 B．3和4 C．4和5 D．5和66．我市某中学九年级（1）班开展“阳光体育运动”，决定自筹资金为班级购买体育50A．11，20 B．25，11 C．20，25 D．25，207．如图，两个三角形的面积分别是9，6，对应阴影部分的面积分别是m，n，则m ﹣n等于（）A．2 B．3 C．4 D．无法确定8．在Rt△ABC中，∠ACB=90°，AC=2，以点B为圆心，BC的长为半径作弧，交AB于点D，若点D为AB的中点，则阴影部分的面积是（）A．2﹣π B．4﹣π C．2﹣π D．π9．如图，矩形ABCD与菱形EFGH的对角线均交于点O，且EG∥BC，将矩形折叠，使点C与点O重合，折痕MN恰好过点G若AB=，EF=2，∠H=120°，则DN的长为（）A．B．C．﹣D．2﹣10．已知二次函数y=x2+bx+c与x轴只有一个交点，且图象过A（x1，m）、B（x1+n，m）两点，则m、n的关系为（）A．m=n B．m=n C．m=n2D．m=n2二、填空题．（本大题共6小题，每小题3分，共18分）11．若代数式有意义，则x的取值范围是．12．如图，AC是正五边形ABCDE的一条对角线，则∠ACB=．13．已知关于x的方程mx+3=4的解为x=1，则直线y=（m﹣2）x﹣3一定不经过第象限．14．如图，在3×3的方格中，A、B、C、D、E、F分别位于格点上，从C、D、E、F四点中任取一点，与点A、B为顶点作三角形，则所作三角形为等腰三角形的概率是．15．设一列数中相邻的三个数依次为m、n、p，且满足p=m2﹣n，若这列数为﹣1，3，﹣2，a，﹣7，b…，则b=．16．如图，在等腰直角△ABC中，∠ACB=90°，CO⊥AB于点O，点D、E分别在边AC、BC上，且AD=CE，连结DE交CO于点P，给出以下结论：①△DOE是等腰直角三角形；②∠CDE=∠COE；③若AC=1，则四边形CEOD的面积为；④AD2+BE2﹣2OP2=2DP•PE，其中所有正确结论的序是．三、解答题．（本大题共8小题，共72分）17．化简：（1+）÷．18．近几年来，国家对购买新能源汽车实行补助政策，2016年某省对新能源汽车中的“插电式混合动力汽车”实行每辆3万元的补助，小刘对该省2016年“纯电动乘用车”和“插电式混合动力车”的销售计划进行了研究，绘制出如图所示的两幅不完整的统计图．（1）补全条形统计图；（2）求出“D”所在扇形的圆心角的度数；（3）为进一步落实该政策，该省计划再补助4.5千万元用于推广上述两大类产品，请你预测，该省16年计划大约共销售“插电式混合动力汽车”多少辆？注：R为纯电动续航行驶里程，图中A表示“纯电动乘用车”，B表示“纯电动乘用车”，C表示“纯电动乘用车”（R≥250km），D为“插电式混合动力汽车”．19．某大型企业为了保护环境，准备购买A、B两种型的污水处理设备共8台，用于同时治理不同成分的污水，若购买A型2台、B型3台需54万，购买A型4台、B型2台需68万元．（1）求出A型、B型污水处理设备的单价；（2）经核实，一台A型设备一个月可处理污水220吨，一台B型设备一个月可处理污水190吨，如果该企业每月的污水处理量不低于1565吨，请你为该企业设计一种最省钱的购买方案．20．如图，在⊙O中，点C是直径AB延长线上一点，过点C作⊙O的切线，切点为D，连结BD．（1）求证：∠A=∠BDC；（2）若CM平分∠ACD，且分别交AD、BD于点M、N，当DM=1时，求MN的长．21．如图，在平行四边形ABCD中，点A、B、C的坐标分别是（1，0）、（3，1）、（3，3），双曲线y=（k≠0，x＞0）过点D．（1）求双曲线的解析式；（2）作直线AC交y轴于点E，连结DE，求△CDE的面积．22．如图，“中国海监50”正在南海海域A处巡逻，岛礁B上的中国海军发现点A 在点B的正西方向上，岛礁C上的中国海军发现点A在点C的南偏东30°方向上，已知点C在点B的北偏西60°方向上，且B、C两地相距120海里．（1）求出此时点A到岛礁C的距离；（2）若“中海监50”从A处沿AC方向向岛礁C驶去，当到达点A′时，测得点B在A′的南偏东75°的方向上，求此时“中国海监50”的航行距离．（注：结果保留根）23．在Rt△ABC中，∠C=90°，Rt△ABC绕点A顺时针旋转到Rt△ADE的位置，点E在斜边AB上，连结BD，过点D作DF⊥AC于点F．（1）如图1，若点F与点A重合，求证：AC=BC；（2）若∠DAF=∠DBA，①如图2，当点F在线段CA的延长线上时，判断线段AF与线段BE的数量关系，并说明理由；②当点F在线段CA上时，设BE=x，请用含x的代数式表示线段AF．24．已知抛物线与x轴交于A（6，0）、B（﹣，0）两点，与y轴交于点C，过抛物线上点M（1，3）作MN⊥x轴于点N，连接OM．（1）求此抛物线的解析式；（2）如图1，将△OMN沿x轴向右平移t个单位（0≤t≤5）到△O′M′N′的位置，MN′、M′O′与直线AC分别交于点E、F．①当点F为M′O′的中点时，求t的值；②如图2，若直线M′N′与抛物线相交于点G，过点G作GH∥M′O′交AC于点H，试确定线段EH是否存在最大值？若存在，求出它的最大值及此时t的值；若不存在，请说明理由．2016年四川省资阳市中考数学试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择题．（本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）1．﹣2的倒数是（）A．﹣B．C．﹣2 D．2【考点】倒数．【分析】根据倒数的定义即可求解．【解答】解：﹣2的倒数是﹣．故选：A．2．下列运算正确的是（）A．x4+x2=x6B．x2•x3=x6C．（x2）3=x6D．x2﹣y2=（x﹣y）2【考点】幂的乘方与积的乘方；合并同类项；同底数幂的乘法；因式分解-运用公式法．【分析】根据合并同类项法则、同底数幂的乘法法则、积的乘方法则和公式法进行因式分解对各个选项进行判断即可．【解答】解：x4与x2不是同类项，不能合并，A错误；x2•x3=x5，B错误；（x2）3=x6，C正确；x2﹣y2=（x+y）（x﹣y），D错误，故选：C．3．如图是一个正方体纸盒的外表面展开图，则这个正方体是（）A．B．C．D．【考点】几何体的展开图．【分析】根据几何体的展开图先判断出实心圆点与空心圆点的关系，进而可得出结论．【解答】解：∵由图可知，实心圆点与空心圆点一定在紧相邻的三个侧面上，∴C符合题意．故选C．4．世界上最小的开花结果植物是澳大利亚的出水浮萍，这种植物的果实像一个微小的无花果，质量只有0.000000076克，将数0.000000076用科学记数法表示为（）A．7.6×10﹣9B．7.6×10﹣8C．7.6×109D．7.6×108【考点】科学记数法—表示较小的数．【分析】绝对值小于1的正数也可以利用科学记数法表示，一般形式为a×10﹣n，与较大数的科学记数法不同的是其所使用的是负指数幂，指数由原数左边起第一个不为零的数字前面的0的个数所决定．【解答】解：将0.000000076用科学记数法表示为7.6×10﹣8，故选：B．5．的运算结果应在哪两个连续整数之间（）A．2和3 B．3和4 C．4和5 D．5和6【考点】估算无理数的大小．【分析】根据无理数的大小比较方法得到＜＜，即可解答．【解答】解：∵＜＜，即5＜＜6，∴的运算结果应在5和6两个连续整数之间．故选：D．6．我市某中学九年级（1）班开展“阳光体育运动”，决定自筹资金为班级购买体育50A．11，20 B．25，11 C．20，25 D．25，20【考点】众数；中位数．【分析】中位数是一组数据从小到大（或从大到小）重新排列后，最中间的那个数（或最中间两个数的平均数）；众数是一组数据中出现次数最多的数据．【解答】解：在这一组数据中25元是出现次数最多的，故众数是25元；将这组数据已从小到大的顺序排列，处于中间位置的两个数是20、20，那么由中位数的定义可知，这组数据的中位数是20；故选：D．7．如图，两个三角形的面积分别是9，6，对应阴影部分的面积分别是m，n，则m ﹣n等于（）A．2 B．3 C．4 D．无法确定【考点】三角形的面积．【分析】设空白出的面积为x，根据题意列出关系式，相减即可求出m﹣n的值．【解答】解：设空白出图形的面积为x，根据题意得：m+x=9，n+x=6，则m﹣n=9﹣6=3．故选B．8．在Rt△ABC中，∠ACB=90°，AC=2，以点B为圆心，BC的长为半径作弧，交AB于点D，若点D为AB的中点，则阴影部分的面积是（）A ．2﹣πB ．4﹣πC ．2﹣πD ．π【考点】扇形面积的计算．【分析】根据点D 为AB 的中点可知BC=BD=AB ，故可得出∠A=30°，∠B=60°，再由锐角三角函数的定义求出BC 的长，根据S 阴影=S △AB C ﹣S扇形C B D即可得出结论．【解答】解：∵D 为AB 的中点， ∴BC=BD=AB ， ∴∠A=30°，∠B=60°．∵AC=2，∴BC=AC •tan30°=2•=2，∴S阴影=S △AB C ﹣S扇形C BD =×2×2﹣=2﹣π．故选A ．9．如图，矩形ABCD 与菱形EFGH 的对角线均交于点O ，且EG ∥BC ，将矩形折叠，使点C 与点O 重合，折痕MN 恰好过点G 若AB=，EF=2，∠H=120°，则DN 的长为（ ）A ．B ．C ．﹣D ．2﹣【考点】矩形的性质；菱形的性质；翻折变换（折叠问题）．【分析】延长EG 交DC 于P 点，连接GC 、FH ，则△GCP 为直角三角形，证明四边形OGCM 为菱形，则可证OC=OM=CM=OG=，由勾股定理求得GP 的值，再由梯形的中位线定理CM+DN=2GP ，即可得出答案．【解答】解：长EG 交DC 于P 点，连接GC 、FH ；如图所示：则CP=DP=CD=，△GCP 为直角三角形，∵四边形EFGH 是菱形，∠EHG=120°， ∴GH=EF=2，∠OHG=60°，EG ⊥FH ，∴OG=GH •sin60°=2×=，由折叠的性质得：CG=OG=，OM=CM ，∠MOG=∠MCG ，∴PG==，∵OG∥CM，∴∠MOG+∠OMC=180°，∴∠MCG+∠OMC=180°，∴OM∥CG，∴四边形OGCM为平行四边形，∵OM=CM，∴四边形OGCM为菱形，∴CM=OG=，根据题意得：PG是梯形MCDN的中位线，∴DN+CM=2PG=，∴DN=﹣；故选：C．10．已知二次函数y=x2+bx+c与x轴只有一个交点，且图象过A（x1，m）、B（x1+n，m）两点，则m、n的关系为（）A．m=n B．m=n C．m=n2D．m=n2【考点】抛物线与x轴的交点．【分析】由“抛物线y=x2+bx+c与x轴只有一个交点”推知x=﹣时，y=0．且b2﹣4c=0，即b2=4c，其次，根据抛物线对称轴的定义知点A、B关于对称轴对称，故A（﹣﹣，m），B（﹣+，m）；最后，根据二次函数图象上点的坐标特征即可得出结论．【解答】解：∵抛物线y=x2+bx+c与x轴只有一个交点，∴当x=﹣时，y=0．且b2﹣4c=0，即b2=4c．又∵点A（x1，m），B（x1+n，m），∴点A、B关于直线x=﹣对称，∴A（﹣﹣，m），B（﹣+，m），将A点坐标代入抛物线解析式，得m=（﹣﹣）2+（﹣﹣）b+c，即m=﹣+c，∵b2=4c，∴m=n2，故选D．二、填空题．（本大题共6小题，每小题3分，共18分）11．若代数式有意义，则x的取值范围是x≧2．【考点】二次根式有意义的条件．【分析】根据式子有意义的条件为a≥0得到x﹣2≥0，然后解不等式即可．【解答】解：∵代数式有意义，∴x﹣2≥0，∴x≥2．故答案为x≥2．12．如图，AC是正五边形ABCDE的一条对角线，则∠ACB=36°．【考点】多边形内角与外角．【分析】由正五边形的性质得出∠B=108°，AB=CB，由等腰三角形的性质和三角形内角和定理即可得出结果．【解答】解：∵五边形ABCDE是正五边形，∴∠B=108°，AB=CB，∴∠ACB=÷2=36°；故答案为：36°．13．已知关于x的方程mx+3=4的解为x=1，则直线y=（m﹣2）x﹣3一定不经过第一象限．【考点】一次函数与一元一次方程．【分析】关于x的方程mx+3=4的解为x=1，于是得到m+3=4，求得m=1，得到直线y=﹣x﹣3，于是得到结论．【解答】解：∵关于x的方程mx+3=4的解为x=1，∴m+3=4，∴m=1，∴直线y=（m﹣2）x﹣3为直线y=﹣x﹣3，∴直线y=（m﹣2）x﹣3一定不经过第一象限，故答案为：一．14．如图，在3×3的方格中，A、B、C、D、E、F分别位于格点上，从C、D、E、F四点中任取一点，与点A、B为顶点作三角形，则所作三角形为等腰三角形的概率是．【考点】概率公式；等腰三角形的判定．【分析】根据从C、D、E、F四个点中任意取一点，一共有4种可能，选取D、C、F时，所作三角形是等腰三角形，即可得出答案．【解答】解：根据从C、D、E、F四个点中任意取一点，一共有4种可能，选取D、C、F时，所作三角形是等腰三角形，故P（所作三角形是等腰三角形）=；故答案为：．15．设一列数中相邻的三个数依次为m、n、p，且满足p=m2﹣n，若这列数为﹣1，3，﹣2，a，﹣7，b…，则b=128．【考点】规律型：数字的变化类．【分析】根据题意求出a，再代入关系式即可得出b的值．【解答】解：根据题意得：a=32﹣（﹣2）=11，则b=112﹣（﹣7）=128．故答案为：128．16．如图，在等腰直角△ABC中，∠ACB=90°，CO⊥AB于点O，点D、E分别在边AC、BC上，且AD=CE，连结DE交CO于点P，给出以下结论：①△DOE是等腰直角三角形；②∠CDE=∠COE；③若AC=1，则四边形CEOD的面积为；④AD2+BE2﹣2OP2=2DP•PE，其中所有正确结论的序是①②③④．【考点】勾股定理；四点共圆．【分析】①正确．由ADO≌△CEO，推出DO=OE，∠AOD=∠COE，由此即可判断．②正确．由D、C、E、O四点共圆，即可证明．③正确．由S△AB C=×1×1=，S四边形DC EO=S△DOC+S△C E O=S△C DO+S△AD O=S△AOC=S△AB C即可解决问题．④正确．由D、C、E、O四点共圆，得OP•PC=DP•PE，所以2OP2+2DP•PE=2OP2+2OP•PC=2OP（OP+PC）=2OP•OC，由△OPE∽△OEC，得到=，即可得到2OP2+2DP•PE=2OE2=DE2=CD2+CE2，由此即可证明．【解答】解：①正确．如图，∵∠ACB=90°，AC=BC，CO⊥AB∴AO=OB=OC，∠A=∠B=∠ACO=∠BCO=45°，在△ADO和△CEO中，，∴△ADO≌△CEO，∴DO=OE，∠AOD=∠COE，∴∠AOC=∠DOE=90°，∴△DOE是等腰直角三角形．故①正确．②正确．∵∠DCE+∠DOE=180°，∴D、C、E、O四点共圆，∴∠CDE=∠COE，故②正确．③正确．∵AC=BC=1，=S△DOC+S△C EO=S△C DO+S△ADO=S△AOC=∴S△AB C=×1×1=，S四边形DC E OS△AB C=，故③正确．④正确．∵D、C、E、O四点共圆，∴OP•PC=DP•PE，∴2OP2+2DP•PE=2OP2+2OP•PC=2OP（OP+PC）=2OP•OC，∵∠OEP=∠DCO=∠OCE=45°，∠POE=∠COE，∴△OPE∽△OEC，∴=，∴OP•OC=OE2，∴2OP2+2DP•PE=2OE2=DE2=CD2+CE2，∵CD=BE，CE=AD，∴AD2+BE2=2OP2+2DP•PE，∴AD2+BE2﹣2OP2=2DP•PE．故④正确．三、解答题．（本大题共8小题，共72分）17．化简：（1+）÷．【考点】分式的混合运算．【分析】首先把括内的式子通分相加，把除法转化为乘法，然后进行乘法运算即可．【解答】解：原式=÷=•=a﹣1．18．近几年来，国家对购买新能源汽车实行补助政策，2016年某省对新能源汽车中的“插电式混合动力汽车”实行每辆3万元的补助，小刘对该省2016年“纯电动乘用车”和“插电式混合动力车”的销售计划进行了研究，绘制出如图所示的两幅不完整的统计图．（1）补全条形统计图；（2）求出“D”所在扇形的圆心角的度数；（3）为进一步落实该政策，该省计划再补助4.5千万元用于推广上述两大类产品，请你预测，该省16年计划大约共销售“插电式混合动力汽车”多少辆？注：R为纯电动续航行驶里程，图中A表示“纯电动乘用车”，B表示“纯电动乘用车”，C表示“纯电动乘用车”（R≥250km），D为“插电式混合动力汽车”．【考点】条形统计图；用样本估计总体；扇形统计图．【分析】（1）首先由A的数目和其所占的百分比可求出总数，进而可求出D的数目，问题得解；（2）由D的数目先求出它所占的百分比，再用百分比乘以360°，即可解答；（3）计算出补贴D类产品的总金额，再除以每辆车的补助可得车的数量．【解答】解：（1）补贴总金额为：4÷20%=20（千万元），则D类产品补贴金额为：20﹣4﹣4.5﹣5.5=6（千万元），补全条形图如图：（2）360°×=108°，答：“D”所在扇形的圆心角的度数为108°；（3）根据题意，16年补贴D类“插电式混合动力汽车”金额为：6+4.5×=7.35（千万元），∴7350÷3=2450（辆），答：预测该省16年计划大约共销售“插电式混合动力汽车”2450辆．19．某大型企业为了保护环境，准备购买A、B两种型的污水处理设备共8台，用于同时治理不同成分的污水，若购买A型2台、B型3台需54万，购买A型4台、B型2台需68万元．（1）求出A型、B型污水处理设备的单价；（2）经核实，一台A型设备一个月可处理污水220吨，一台B型设备一个月可处理污水190吨，如果该企业每月的污水处理量不低于1565吨，请你为该企业设计一种最省钱的购买方案．【考点】一元一次不等式的应用；二元一次方程组的应用．【分析】（1）根据题意结合购买A型2台、B型3台需54万，购买A型4台、B 型2台需68万元分别得出等式求出答案；（2）利用该企业每月的污水处理量不低于1565吨，得出不等式求出答案．【解答】解：（1）设A型污水处理设备的单价为x万元，B型污水处理设备的单价为y万元，根据题意可得：，解得：．答：A型污水处理设备的单价为12万元，B型污水处理设备的单价为10万元；（2）设购进a台A型污水处理器，根据题意可得：220a+190（8﹣a）≥1565，解得：a≥1.5，∵A型污水处理设备单价比B型污水处理设备单价高，∴A型污水处理设备买越少，越省钱，∴购进2台A型污水处理设备，购进6台B型污水处理设备最省钱．20．如图，在⊙O中，点C是直径AB延长线上一点，过点C作⊙O的切线，切点为D，连结BD．（1）求证：∠A=∠BDC；（2）若CM平分∠ACD，且分别交AD、BD于点M、N，当DM=1时，求MN的长．【考点】切线的性质．【分析】（1）由圆周角推论可得∠A+∠ABD=90°，由切线性质可得∠CDB+∠ODB=90°，而∠ABD=∠ODB，可得答案；（2）由角平分线及三角形外角性质可得∠A+∠ACM=∠BDC+∠DCM，即∠DMN=∠DNM，根据勾股定理可求得MN的长．【解答】解：（1）如图，连接OD，∵AB为⊙O的直径，∴∠ADB=90°，即∠A+∠ABD=90°，又∵CD与⊙O相切于点D，∴∠CDB+∠ODB=90°，∵OD=OB，∴∠ABD=∠ODB，∴∠A=∠BDC；（2）∵CM平分∠ACD，∴∠DCM=∠ACM，又∵∠A=∠BDC，∴∠A+∠ACM=∠BDC+∠DCM，即∠DMN=∠DNM，∵∠ADB=90°，DM=1，∴DN=DM=1，∴MN==．21．如图，在平行四边形ABCD中，点A、B、C的坐标分别是（1，0）、（3，1）、（3，3），双曲线y=（k≠0，x＞0）过点D．（1）求双曲线的解析式；（2）作直线AC交y轴于点E，连结DE，求△CDE的面积．【考点】反比例函数与一次函数的交点问题；平行四边形的性质．【分析】（1）根据在平行四边形ABCD中，点A、B、C的坐标分别是（1，0）、（3，1）、（3，3），可以求得点D的坐标，又因为双曲线y=（k≠0，x＞0）过点D，从而可以求得k的值，从而可以求得双曲线的解析式；（2）由图可知三角形CDE的面积等于三角形EDA与三角形ADC的面积之和，从而可以解答本题．【解答】解：（1）∵在平行四边形ABCD中，点A、B、C的坐标分别是（1，0）、（3，1）、（3，3），∴点D的坐标是（1，2），∵双曲线y=（k≠0，x＞0）过点D，∴2=，得k=2，即双曲线的解析式是：y=；（2）∵直线AC交y轴于点E，∴S△C DE=S△EDA+S△ADC=，即△CDE的面积是3．22．如图，“中国海监50”正在南海海域A处巡逻，岛礁B上的中国海军发现点A 在点B的正西方向上，岛礁C上的中国海军发现点A在点C的南偏东30°方向上，已知点C在点B的北偏西60°方向上，且B、C两地相距120海里．（1）求出此时点A到岛礁C的距离；（2）若“中海监50”从A处沿AC方向向岛礁C驶去，当到达点A′时，测得点B在A′的南偏东75°的方向上，求此时“中国海监50”的航行距离．（注：结果保留根）【考点】解直角三角形的应用-方向角问题．【分析】（1）根据题意得出：∠CBD=30°，BC=120海里，再利用cos30°=，进而求出答案；（2）根据题意结合已知得出当点B在A′的南偏东75°的方向上，则A′B平分∠CBA，进而得出等式求出答案．【解答】解：（1）如图所示：延长BA，过点C作CD⊥BA延长线与点D，由题意可得：∠CBD=30°，BC=120海里，则DC=60海里，故cos30°===，解得：AC=40，答：点A到岛礁C的距离为40海里；（2）如图所示：过点A′作A′N⊥BC于点N，可得∠1=30°，∠BA′A=45°，A′N=A′E，则∠2=15°，即A′B平分∠CBA，设AA′=x，则A′E=x，故CA′=2A′N=2×x=x，∵x+x=40，∴解得：x=20（﹣1），答：此时“中国海监50”的航行距离为20（﹣1）海里．23．在Rt△ABC中，∠C=90°，Rt△ABC绕点A顺时针旋转到Rt△ADE的位置，点E在斜边AB上，连结BD，过点D作DF⊥AC于点F．（1）如图1，若点F与点A重合，求证：AC=BC；（2）若∠DAF=∠DBA，①如图2，当点F在线段CA的延长线上时，判断线段AF与线段BE的数量关系，并说明理由；②当点F在线段CA上时，设BE=x，请用含x的代数式表示线段AF．【考点】几何变换综合题．【分析】（1）由旋转得到∠BAC=∠BAD，而DF⊥AC，从而得出∠ABC=45°，最后判断出△ABC是等腰直角三角形；（2）①由旋转得到∠BAC=∠BAD，再根据∠DAF=∠DBA，从而求出∠FAD=∠BAC=∠BAD=60°，最后判定△AFD≌△BED，即可；②根据题意画出图形，先求出角度，得到△ABD是顶角为36°的等腰三角形，再用相似求出，，最后判断出△AFD∽△BED，代入即可．【解答】解：（1）由旋转得，∠BAC=∠BAD，∵DF⊥AC，∴∠CAD=90°，∴∠BAC=∠BAD=45°，∵∠ACB=90°，∴∠ABC=45°，∴AC=CB，（2）①由旋转得，AD=AB，∴∠ABD=∠ADB，∵∠DAF=∠ABD，∴∠DAF=∠ADB，∴AF∥BB，∴∠BAC=∠ABD，∵∠ABD=∠FAD由旋转得，∠BAC=∠BAD，∴∠FAD=∠BAC=∠BAD=×180°=60°，由旋转得，AB=AD，∴△ABD是等边三角形，∴AD=BD，在△AFD和△BED中，，∴△AFD≌△BED，∴AF=BE，②如图，由旋转得，∠BAC=∠BAD，∵∠ABD=∠FAD=∠BAC+∠BAD=2∠BAD，由旋转得，AD=AB，∴∠ABD=∠ADB=2∠BAD，∵∠BAD+∠ABD+∠ADB=180°，∴∠BAD+2∠BAD+2∠BAD=180°，∴∠BAD=36°，设BD=x，作BG平分∠ABD，∴∠BAD=∠GBD=36°∴AG=BG=BC=x，∴DG=AD﹣AG=AD﹣BG=AD﹣BD，∵∠BDG=∠ADB，∴△BDG∽△ADB，∴．∴，∴，∵∠FAD=∠EBD，∠AFD=∠BED，∴△AFD∽△BED，∴，∴AF==x．24．已知抛物线与x轴交于A（6，0）、B（﹣，0）两点，与y轴交于点C，过抛物线上点M（1，3）作MN⊥x轴于点N，连接OM．（1）求此抛物线的解析式；（2）如图1，将△OMN沿x轴向右平移t个单位（0≤t≤5）到△O′M′N′的位置，MN′、M′O′与直线AC分别交于点E、F．①当点F为M′O′的中点时，求t的值；②如图2，若直线M′N′与抛物线相交于点G，过点G作GH∥M′O′交AC于点H，试确定线段EH是否存在最大值？若存在，求出它的最大值及此时t的值；若不存在，请说明理由．【考点】二次函数综合题．【分析】（1）设抛物线解析式为y=a（x﹣6）（x+），把点M（1，3）代入即可求出a，进而解决问题．（2））①如图1中，AC与OM交于点G．连接EO′，首先证明△AOC∽△MNO，推出OM⊥AC，在RT△EO′M′中，利用勾股定理列出方程即可解决问题．②由△GHE∽△AOC得==，所以EG最大时，EH最大，构建二次函数求出EG的最大值即可解决问题．【解答】解：（1）设抛物线解析式为y=a（x﹣6）（x+），把点M（1，3）代入得a=﹣，∴抛物线解析式为y=﹣（x﹣6）（x+），∴y=﹣x2+x+2．（2）①如图1中，AC与OM交于点G．连接EO′．∵AO=6，OC=2，MN=3，ON=1，∴==3，∴=，∵∠AOC=∠MON=90°，∴△AOC∽△MNO，∴∠OAC=∠NMO，∵∠NMO+∠MON=90°，∴∠MON+∠OAC=90°，∴∠AGO=90°，∴OM⊥AC，∵△M′N′O′是由△MNO平移所得，∴O′M′∥OM，∴O′M′⊥AC，∵M′F=FO′，∴EM′=EO′，∵EN′∥CO，∴=，∴=，∴EN′=（5﹣t），在RT△EO′M′中，∵O′N′=1，EN′=（5﹣t），EO′=EM′=+t，∴（+t）2=1+（﹣t）2，∴t=1．②如图2中，∵GH∥O′M′，O′M′⊥AC，∴GH⊥AC，∴∠GHE=90°，∵∠EGH+∠HEG=90°，∠AEN′+∠OAC=90°，∠HEG=∠AEN′，∴∠OAC=∠HGE，∵∠GHE=∠AOC=90°，∴△GHE∽△AOC，∴==，∴EG最大时，EH最大，∵EG=GN′﹣EN′=﹣（t+1）2+（t+1）+2﹣（5﹣t）=﹣t2+t+=﹣（t﹣2）2+．∴t=2时，EG最大值=，∴EH最大值=．∴t=2时，EH最大值为．2016年7月1日。
资阳市高2016级高考模拟考试英语答案
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2016年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷-答案
四川省乐山市2016年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英语答案解析第一卷第一部分听力1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】A4.【答案】C5.【答案】B6.【答案】C.7.【答案】A8.【答案】B.9.【答案】C10.【答案】A11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】B14.【答案】A15.【答案】B16.【答案】A17.【答案】C18.【答案】B19.【答案】C20.【答案】A第二部分英语知识运用第一节语法和词汇知识一、选择题21.【答案】B【解析】此处泛指“一幅难看的画”，painting为可数名词单数，且ugly的读音以元音音素开头,应使用不定冠词an。
故选B。
【考点】冠词的用法。
22.【答案】C【解析】句意为：他是一个害羞的人，但是他并不害怕任何事，也不怕任何人。
but意为“但是”，表示转折关系，符合题意。
故选C【考点】连词辨析。
23.【答案】A【解析】由交际情景可知，天色已晚，“我”必须得走了。
must意为“必须”，符合题意。
故选A【考点】情态动词辨析。
24.【答案】C【解析】句意为：Shirley是一个喜欢读书的人,她经常从图书馆借许多书来读。
from意为“从……”，符合题意。
故选C【考点】介词辨析。
25.【答案】A【解析】由“1don' t understand what you said.”可知，此处指你能再给“我”举一个例子吗。
another意为“（三者或三者以上）另一个”，符合题意。
other意为“其他的”，其后跟复数名词；others意为“其他人或物”，其后不跟名词，均不符合题意。
故选A。
【考点】代词辨析。
26.【答案】B【解析】由“at the last minute”可知，“改变主意”是过去发生的动作，应使用一般过去时。
故选B【考点】动词的时态。
27.【答案】B【解析】句意为：由于八月的奥运会，里约热内卢将成为最迷人的城市。
because of意为“因为，由于”，符合题意。
2016年四川省资阳市中考适应性英语试卷
2016年四川省资阳市中考适应性英语试卷一、听力理解（20分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分20分）听下面5段对话，从题中所给的3个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片．每段对话读一遍．1．（1分）What does the woman ask the man to have？2．（1分）When does the summer vacation begin？3．（1分）What did the man take for the woman？4．（1分）What will James do for his birthday？5．（1分）What present did Tina's mother buy for her？6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题．6．What're the two speakers talking about？A．Some places of interest．B．Photos for a competition．C．Their good friends．7．Who is Miss Wu？A．A musician．B．An artist．C．A teacher．8．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8至10题．8．What time is it now？A．It's 5：10．B．It's 5：20．C．It's 5：30．9．What will Helen do first？A．Meet Henry．B．Go shopping．C．Make dinner．10．What does Henry like？A．Chicken．B．Fish．C．Beef．11．（3分）听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11．How did the woman lose weight？A．By eating less．B．By taking medicine．C．By doing exercises．12．Where does the man work？A．At school．C．In a supermarket．13．What does the woman do now？A．Takes a lift to her apartment．B．Takes a walk after dinner．C．Rides her bike．14．（3分）听第9段材料，回答第14至16题．14．How old is Carl now？A.6．B.7．C.8．15．Why did Carl promise to be good？A．He wanted a trip．B．He wanted a birthday party．C．He wanted a big birthday present．16．What is Carl's father probably doing now？A．Answering the phone．B．Selling ice﹣cream．C．Going home．17．（4分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．What's wrong with Katie？A．She has a stomachache．B．She gets sunburned．C．She has a cold．18．What color dress is Lisa wearing to the party？A．White．B．Red．C．Purple．19．What is the weather like？B．Windy．C．Rainy．20．Why aren't Lisa's grandparents coming to the party？A．They are sick in hospital．B．They are away on holiday．C．They are busy with farming．二、单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）21．（1分）﹣Where is Mr．White？﹣Oh，he hasn't come yet．He is supposed to _____ in an hour．（）A．arriving B．arrive C．arrived D．arrives22．（1分）﹣Jason，would you please this notice？﹣﹣With pleasure．（）A．put on B．put off C．put up D．put out23．（1分）Wechat（微信）is very popular．____ the young ____ the old are getting interested in it．（）A．Neither；nor B．Either；orC．Not only；but also D．Between；and24．（1分）It's reported that there are more than 300 smokers in China，nearly a third of all the smokers in the world．（）A．million B．millions C．million of D．millions of25．（1分）The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice．（）A．which were B．that is C．that were D．which was26．（1分）﹣Could you please tell me ____？﹣About half an hour ago．（）A．when did you see this kidB．where do you see this kidC．when you saw this kidD．where you saw this kid27．（1分）If you can speak English well，you will have a great ______over others while looking for a job．（）A．activity B．article C．agreement D．advantage28．（1分）It's very _____to feel nervous when you go to a new school．（）A．natural B．dangerous C．soft D．cool29．（1分）My music teacher advised me the music club．（）A．joined B．to join C．joining D．join30．（1分）The red coat_____ be Linda's．She doesn't like red at all．（）A．must B．can't C．can D．could三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）31．（10分）Overhead bridges are found in some parts of Anyue，especially in places （31）traffic is heavy and crossing the road is very（32）．The purpose of these overhead bridges is to enable pedestrians（行人）to（33）road safely．Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way（34）zebra crossings．They are more efficient（有效的）although less convenient（35）people have to climb up a long flight of steps．This is inconvenient especially to old people．When pedestrians are（36） a zebra crossing，traffic is held up．This is（37）the government has built some overhead bridges to help pedestrians and（38）traffic moving（39）the same time．The government of Anyue has（40）lots of money in building these bridges．For their own safety，pedestrians（41）be encouraged to use them instead of（42）their lives by running across the road．Old people，however，may find（43） a little difficult to climb up and down the steps，but it is still （44）safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic．Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose．Pedestrians，both old and young，should form a（45）of using them，This will prevent unnecessary accidentsand loss of life．31．A．where B．when C．that D．who32．A．safe B．danger C．dangerous D．safety 33．A．crossing B．cross C．crosses D．crossed34．A．in B．for C．to D．as35．A．because B．because of C．and D．so36．A．useful B．using C．used D．use37．A．when B．because C．that D．why38．A．keeps B．kept C．to keep D．keep39．A．at B．to C．for D．in40．A．spend B．spent C．spending D．been spent 41．A．shouldn't B．won'tC．should D．might 42．A．risking B．risk C．risked D．risks43．A．this B．that C．them D．it44．A．many B．more C．much D．very45．A．habit B．hobby C．habits D．hobbies．四、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．46．（6分）Write down your wish on the Wish Tree．And tell the tree what you'll do for others if your wish comes true．Who knows？The tree may do magic for you!I hope my grandpa will get well quickly．If he can leave the hospital and come home，I will give away all my pocket money to the hospital．by GraceI wish my mom and dad would be nice to each other and get together again．If thathappens，I will help children cross the street every day．by HankI want to become a popular movie star．Make my wish come true and I will save timeto teach my fans how to look younger．by WillyIf I can turn into a smart and beautiful girl，I will share all my clothes with mysisters．by Nina46．From the above reading，we know Grace hopes．A．her grandma will leave the hospital．B．her grandpa will get well soon．C．her parents will come home quickly．D．she can do well in the exam47．Grace will if her dream can come true．A．give away all her money to the hospitalB．send all her clothes to poor childrenC．help her parents do housework every dayD．work harder and try to be a top student48．Hank wishes that his parents would．A．be nice to himB．be kind to his classmatesC．get together againD．help children cross the street49．Who will teach his or her fans how to look younger？A．GraceB．HankC．WillyD．Nina．50．（6分）Once upon a time，there were two doors in a house．One was a beautiful living room door，and the other was just a normal bathroom door．There were some naughty children in the house，and they always kicked（踢）the door．The living room door was always very angry about it and hated the children．The bathroom door didn't care too much when the children kicked him．Instead，he tried to comfort the living room door．He said，"Don't worry．It's normal．They're children，and they'll grow up soon．Before long，things will be better．"One day，the living door finally lost his temper（发脾气）．A child kicked him，and he broke at once．The owner of the house got very angry and told the children to be careful next time．This made the living door happy．However，the owner didn't repair him；he threw him into a landfill（垃圾堆）instead．At the same time，the bathroom door took the place of the living room door．And the children treated him with greater care．The living room door realized his mistake．He shouldn't treat young children like that．He should learn to forgive（原谅）others．The happiness from revenge（报复）will never last for long．50．Why was the living door angry？A．Because the owner didn't like him at allB．Because the children didn't like to play with him．C．Because the naughty children always kicked him．D．Because he was not as beautiful as the bathroom door．51didn't care when they children gave him a kick．A．The living room doorB．The bathroom doorC．The bedroom doorD．The owner of the house52．What did the owner do with the living room door？A．He repaired himB．He threw him awayC．He turned him into a bedD．He turned him into a bathroom door．53．The writer wants to tell us that．A．we should learn to forgive othersB．we should treat children kindlyC．we should treat the doors in different waysD．we should punish children for bad behavior．54．（6分）One day a family visited the school where I taught deaf children．They said they would move here and planned to send their deaf daughter to my school as a first grader．They were upset that their child's kindergarten（幼儿园）teacher told them not to have high hopes for her．Standing behind them was Katherine，a beautiful five﹣year﹣old with long hair and dark eyes．The whole time her parents were there，she didn't make a sound or use sign language，even when her parents asked her to do so．After a few weeks with Katherine，I discovered she was a very smart child．Although she joined in different learning activities，writing was always a problem．I tried all kinds of ways to get her interested in writing，but she always refused to write．One day Katherine got off the school bus and stood in front of the school crying．The teachers there did not know enough sign language to ask her what happened．Finally they led her into the office and gave her a pen and a piece of paper．Katherine wrote："PACBAK"．Then the teachers realized she had left her backpack on the bus．They called the bus driver back to school and soon Katherine got her backpack back．That day Katherine discovered the power of the pen．From then on she fell in love with writing．She is a young woman now and has become an excellent writer，public speaker and student leader．54．What was Katherine like when the writer first saw her？A．She was active．B．She was upset．C．She smiled a lot．D．She kept silent．55．What was Katherine's problem after a few weeks with the writer？A．She didn't get along well with her classmatesB．She didn't like to writeC．She had no interest in learning activities．D．She couldn't use sign language56．Why did Katherine cry in front of the school？Because．A．she lost her pen．B．she left her backpack on the school bus．C．she fell off the school bus．D．she didn't know how to write"backpack"57．What does the underlined part"Katherine discovered the power of the pen．"Mean？A．Katherine became interested in writing．B．Katherine used the pen for the first timeC．Katherine understood how to use the pen．D．Katherine knew what the pen was used to．58．（6分）Let's suppose it's a common day of 2060．Of course，things have changed and life is very different．Trips to the moon are being made every day．Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in 2010's．At a number of scenic spots（风景胜地）on the moon，many hotels have been built．In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon，every room has at least one picture window．Everything imaginable is provided for the entertainment（娱乐）of the young and old．What are people eating now？People are still eating food．But many foods now come in pill（药片）form，and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants．Because people in the world today are many more than those about fifty years ago，most of the earth's surface has to be filled．The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer eaten by pests（害虫）．The harvest is always good．Farming，of course，is very highly developed．Very few people have to work on the farm．It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers．People are now largely vegetarians，and they eat only bread，vegetables，fruit and soon and they don't eat meat or fish．You see，as the number of people increases，the number of animals decreases．So people have to be vegetarians．We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds，and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses．No one has to be ill any more．Such would be our life in 2060．58．What will be on the moon in 2060according to the passage？A．Many green plantsB．Many interesting placesC．Many wild animalsD．Many pests59．What's the meaning of the underlined word"irrigated"？A．冲刷B．淹没C．灌溉D．烦恼60．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．People only eat foods in pill formB．People don't have plenty of crops．C．People run the farms by using high technology．D．People will not die．61．Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060？A．Because there will be more people and fewer animals．B．Because vegetables can make the patients well．C．Because they want to be healthier．D．Because there will be no other animals．五、补全短文．根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文．62．（11分）Do you love American country music？It is popular not only in Americabut also all over the world．If you love American country music，come to Nashville．（62）．Nashville is the capital city of Tennessee（田纳西州）．（63）You can always hear the beautiful and sweet country music in the open﹣air restaurants or on the streets．All the singers are young and they play their guitars while they sing．（64）．If you listen to them with your heart，you can feel they are singing with their soul rather than with their voice．When you visit Nashville，you can find shops selling music records and tapes everywhere．（65），and they are sent to many countries all over the world．The country songs that most of the singers sing come from the rural areas in the southern United States．The songs often describe those day﹣to﹣day situations and the feelings of the country people．Sings often sing country songs in praise of heroism and true love．A．The songs they sing are very touching（动人的）．B．Many records are made by famous singersC．It's the home of American country music．D．In Nashville，you don't have to go to big auditoriums（礼堂）to enjoycountry music六、阅读填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分1.5分）从方框中选择单词，填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺，再将其适当形式填入短文后的横线上．每词限用一次．66．（15分）protect，hour，several，hold，call，think，and，easy，people，probably，Nowadays you can see many （66）busy on their smart phones （智能手机）if you look around．Smart phones make our lives much（67）．But have you ever （68）about what they mean to your eyes？Staring（盯）at smart phones for a long time gives you eyes dry（69）even causes a disease（70）glaucoma（青光眼）．While you are not going to stop using them（71），there are a few things you can do to（72）your eyes．（73）your smart phone at least 30cm away from your eyes when using it．Take a break every（74）and try the following：look at something at least 5meters away from you and then focus on the tip of your nose．Repeat this（75）times．It could reduce the discomfort in your eyes．七、阅读表达阅读下面短文并回答问题（请注意词数要求）．（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）76．（10分）The United Nations has made the first Monday of October as World Habitat Day（世界住房日）．The idea is to show the living level of ourselves．Everybody wants to have enough room．It also reminds the world of its duty for humans to have better habitat in the future．We must improve city planning to deal with new challenges of the 21st century．In both developed and developing countries，cities and towns are feeling the effects of weather change，food danger，population growth and so on．These facts will change towns and cities in the century ahead．Many developing countries will continue to experience fast population growth in cities，along with its most serious problems，such as overcrowding and poverty（贫穷）．Over half of the world's population mainly live in cities，so there is no doubt that city planning will become the first thing to do for governments．Unfortunately，the city planning systems in many parts of the world can't deal with these challenges．After all，we know the problems，so we need to share the best solutions as efficiently and widely as possible by planning better for ourselves and our environment．76．When is World Habitat Day？（No more than 5words）77．Where do over half of the world's population mainly live？（No more than 2words）78．What will be the first thing to do for governments？（No more than 2words）79．What will many developing countries continue to experience in cities？（No more than 6words）80．Can the city planning systems in many parts of the world deal with these challenges？（No more than 3words）．．八、解答题（共1小题，满分20分）81．（20分）假如你是一名导游，请根据提示向游客介绍安岳．提示：1．位于四川东部，有很多石刻，其中紫竹观音最出名．2．人口150多万，是四川第一人口大县．3．当地特产，柠檬，粉条4．这些年来发生了巨大的变化，新修许多高楼、道路等5．对家乡的简要评价．要求：1．不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥2．词数：80字左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数．3．文中不得出现真实的人名，校名等相关信息．参考词汇：stone carvings（石刻），Guanyin of Black Bamboo（紫竹观音），local products（当地特产），lemon，sweet potato noodles（粉条）Hello，everyone．Welcome to Anyue．I'm your guide today．I'm glad to introduce Anyue to you．．2016年四川省资阳市中考适应性英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（20分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分20分）听下面5段对话，从题中所给的3个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片．每段对话读一遍．1．（1分）What does the woman ask the man to have？【解答】A2．（1分）When does the summer vacation begin？【解答】B3．（1分）What did the man take for the woman？【解答】A4．（1分）What will James do for his birthday？【解答】A5．（1分）What present did Tina's mother buy for her？【解答】A6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题．6．What're the two speakers talking about？A．Some places of interest．B．Photos for a competition．C．Their good friends．7．Who is Miss Wu？A．A musician．B．An artist．C．A teacher．【解答】BC8．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8至10题．8．What time is it now？A．It's 5：10．B．It's 5：20．C．It's 5：30．9．What will Helen do first？A．Meet Henry．B．Go shopping．C．Make dinner．10．What does Henry like？A．Chicken．B．Fish．C．Beef．【解答】BAC11．（3分）听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11．How did the woman lose weight？A．By eating less．B．By taking medicine．C．By doing exercises．12．Where does the man work？A．At school．B．In a bank．C．In a supermarket．13．What does the woman do now？A．Takes a lift to her apartment．B．Takes a walk after dinner．C．Rides her bike．【解答】CAC14．（3分）听第9段材料，回答第14至16题．14．How old is Carl now？A.6．B.7．C.8．15．Why did Carl promise to be good？A．He wanted a trip．B．He wanted a birthday party．C．He wanted a big birthday present．16．What is Carl's father probably doing now？A．Answering the phone．B．Selling ice﹣cream．C．Going home．【解答】ABC17．（4分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．What's wrong with Katie？A．She has a stomachache．B．She gets sunburned．C．She has a cold．18．What color dress is Lisa wearing to the party？A．White．B．Red．C．Purple．19．What is the weather like？A．Sunny．B．Windy．C．Rainy．20．Why aren't Lisa's grandparents coming to the party？A．They are sick in hospital．B．They are away on holiday．C．They are busy with farming．【解答】CBAB二、单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）21．（1分）﹣Where is Mr．White？﹣Oh，he hasn't come yet．He is supposed to _____ in an hour．（）A．arriving B．arrive C．arrived D．arrives【解答】答案：B．根据He is supposed to _____ in an hour，可知这里考查了be supposed to do sth应该做某事，to后面跟的是动词原形．故选B．22．（1分）﹣Jason，would you please this notice？﹣﹣With pleasure．（）A．put on B．put off C．put up D．put out【解答】A．put on 意思为穿上或上演B．put off意思为推迟C．put up 意思为张贴D．put out意思为熄灭张贴通知句意通顺，故选C23．（1分）Wechat（微信）is very popular．____ the young ____ the old are getting interested in it．（）A．Neither；nor B．Either；orC．Not only；but also D．Between；and【解答】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处的两个短语the young 和the old 以及前面一句"微信很流行"可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是"不仅年轻人而且老年人都对微信感兴趣．"，表示"不仅…而且…"用短语not only，but also，故选C．24．（1分）It's reported that there are more than 300 smokers in China，nearly a third of all the smokers in the world．（）A．million B．millions C．million of D．millions of【解答】答案：A 根据选项，可知考查的是million的用法（数字+million或millions of）．根据此空前的300，可知million前有基数词，故million不加s，也不用of．故选A．25．（1分）The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice．（）A．which were B．that is C．that were D．which was【解答】首先，该空（连接词）应做定语从句中的宾语部分，且应该与先行词的数保持一致，故排除A、C，再看last week，本定语从句中时态应为过去时态，故排除B，故选：D．26．（1分）﹣Could you please tell me ____？﹣About half an hour ago．（）A．when did you see this kidB．where do you see this kidC．when you saw this kidD．where you saw this kid【解答】答案：C．根据Could you please tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AB是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据About half an hour ago，可知这里表示的是时间，提问时间的话应该用when．故选C．27．（1分）If you can speak English well，you will have a great ______over others while looking for a job．（）A．activity B．article C．agreement D．advantage【解答】答案：D activity活动，article文章agreement协议，advantage优势，根据前提If you can speak English well，可知此处应用词组have a great advantage over sb．（在找工作时）比别人有很大的优势，故选：D．28．（1分）It's very _____to feel nervous when you go to a new school．（）A．natural B．dangerous C．soft D．cool【解答】答案：A；natural自然的；dangerous危险的；soft软的；cool凉爽的；根据常识，去新学校的时候通常会感到紧张；根据句中的when you go to a new school推测上句句意：感到紧张是很自然的；故选A．29．（1分）My music teacher advised me the music club．（）A．joined B．to join C．joining D．join【解答】答案：B．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"我的音乐老师建议我加入音乐俱乐部．"由设空处前面的advise判断此题考查句式"advise sb．to do sth．建议某人做某事"；所以选B．30．（1分）The red coat_____ be Linda's．She doesn't like red at all．（）A．must B．can't C．can D．could【解答】答案：B．must一定，必须；can't不可能；can能，会；could，can的过去时，有时候表示一种更委婉的请求．根据She doesn't like red at all，可知她根本不喜欢红色，所以这件红色的上衣不可能是Linda的．can't不可能．故选B．三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）31．（10分）Overhead bridges are found in some parts of Anyue，especially in places （31）A traffic is heavy and crossing the road is very（32）C．The purpose of these overhead bridges is to enable pedestrians（行人）to（33）B road safely．Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way（34）D zebra crossings．They are more efficient（有效的）although less convenient（35）A people have to climb up a long flight of steps．This is inconvenient especially to old people．When pedestrians are（36）B a zebra crossing，traffic is held up．This is（37）D the government has built some overhead bridges to help pedestriansand（38）C traffic moving（39）A the same time．The government of Anyue has（40）B lots of money in building these bridges．For their own safety，pedestrians（41）C be encouraged to use them instead of（42）A their lives by running across the road．Old people，however，may find（43）D a little difficult to climb up and down the steps，but it is still（44）C safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic．Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose．Pedestrians，both old and young，should form a（45）A of using them，This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life．31．A．where B．when C．that D．who32．A．safe B．danger C．dangerous D．safety 33．A．crossing B．cross C．crosses D．crossed34．A．in B．for C．to D．as35．A．because B．because of C．and D．so36．A．useful B．using C．used D．use37．A．when B．because C．that D．why38．A．keeps B．kept C．to keep D．keep39．A．at B．to C．for D．in40．A．spend B．spent C．spending D．been spent 41．A．shouldn't B．won'tC．should D．might 42．A．risking B．risk C．risked D．risks43．A．this B．that C．them D．it44．A．many B．more C．much D．very45．A．habit B．hobby C．habits D．hobbies．【解答】31．A．考查连接词．根据句子："Overhead bridges are found in some parts of Anyue，especially in places （31）traffic is heavy and crossing the road is very （32）．"可知立交桥被建立在一些地区，特别是在交通很拥挤，过马路非常危险的地方．此处是一个定语从句，先行词作地点状语，所以用where，故选A．32．C．考查形容词．根据句子："Overhead bridges are found in some parts of Anyue，especially in places （31）traffic is heavy and crossing the road is very（32）．"可知立交桥被建立在一些地区，特别是在交通很拥挤，过马路非常…的地方．根据常识，立交桥建在交通拥挤，穿过公路危险的地方，所以用dangerous，故选C．33．B．考查动词．根据句子："The purpose of these overhead bridges is to enable pedestrians（行人）to（33）road safely．"可知这些立交桥的目的是使行人能够安全地通过马路．空白处前面是to，所以后面用cross，故选B．34．D．考查介词．根据句子："Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way （34）zebra crossings．"可知立交桥的使用就跟斑马线一样．这里的固定搭配：the same…as 表示…跟…一样，故选D．35．A．考查连词．根据句子："They are more efficient（有效的）although less convenient（35）people have to climb up a long flight of steps．"立交桥是更有效的，尽管不太方便，…人们不得不爬长长的台阶．前后两句话是因果关系，所以用because，故选A．36．B．考查动词．根据句子："When pedestrians are（36）a zebra crossing，traffic is held up．"可知当乘客用斑马线过马路的时候，车辆就被堵住了．车辆被堵是因为人们在"用"斑马线，所以推测出用use，前面有are可以推测出这里用现在进行时态，动词用现在分词．故选B．37．D．考查连词．根据句子："This is（37）the government has built some overhead bridges to help pedestrians and（38）traffic moving（39）the same time．"可知这就是为什么政府修那么多的立交桥帮助乘客和为了车辆在同一时间同时通行的原因．此处是一个表语从句，why+造成的结果，表示这就是…的原因．故选D．38．C．考查介词．根据句子："This is（37）the government has built some overhead bridges to help pedestrians and（38）traffic moving（39）the same time．"可知这就是为什么政府修那么多的立交桥帮助乘客和为了车辆在同一时间同时通行的原因．句子中的and可知是并列的，所以句子前是to help，由此句子后面是to keep，故选C．39．A．考查介词．根据句子："This is（37）the government has built some overhead bridges to help pedestrians and（38）traffic moving（39）the same time．"可知这就是为什么政府修那么多的立交桥帮助乘客和为了车辆在同一时间同时通行的原因．此题中，at the same time 表示在同一时间，为固定结构，故选A．40．B．考查动词．根据句子："The government of Anyue has（40）lots of money in building these bridges．"可知Anyue的政府…许多钱修建立交桥．结合语境可推出这里是花费，此题中sb spend some money （in）doing sth 表示某人花多少钱做某事．并且由前面的has可知用的是现在完成时，动词用过去分词，所以填spent，故选B．41．C．考查情态动词．根据句子："For their own safety，pedestrians（41）be encouraged to use them instead of（42）their lives by running across the road．"可知为了他们的自身的安全，应该鼓励乘客使用立交桥而不是冒着生命危险横穿公路．从be encouraged 中可知这里是被动语态，而且是含有情态动词的被动语态，备选答案中只有情态动词should，故选C．42．A．考查动词．根据句子："For their own safety，pedestrians（41）be encouraged to use them instead of（42）their lives by running across the road．"可知为了他们的自身的安全，应该鼓励乘客使用立交桥而不是冒着生命危险横穿公路．此题中，instead of 为介词短语，所以of后面应该为动名词，故选A．43．D．考查形式宾语．根据句子："Old people，however，may find（43）a little difficult to climb up and down the steps，"可知句意：然而，老人可能发现爬台阶有点难．find后面的成分作宾语，常用it作形式宾语，将真正的宾语用不定式或动名词形式放在后面．故选D，44．C．考查比较级．根据句子："but it is still（44）safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic．"可知句意：但是还是比跟着所有奔跑的车辆一起穿过公路要安全得多．两者相比，用的比较级，修饰比较级常用much，a little．故选C．45．A．考查名词．根据句子："Pedestrians，both old and young，should form a （45）of using them，This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life．"可知句意：乘客们，不论老幼，应该养成一种使用立交桥的…从句意及联系上文可推测出这里是习惯，前有a故用单数．故选A．四、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．46．（6分）Write down your wish on the Wish Tree．And tell the tree what you'll do for others if your wish comes true．Who knows？The tree may do magic for you!I hope my grandpa will get well quickly．If he can leave the hospital and come home，I will give away all my pocket money to the hospital．by GraceI wish my mom and dad would be nice to each other and get together again．If thathappens，I will help children cross the street every day．by HankI want to become a popular movie star．Make my wish come true and I will save timeto teach my fans how to look younger．by WillyIf I can turn into a smart and beautiful girl，I will share all my clothes with mysisters．by Nina46．From the above reading，we know Grace hopes B．A．her grandma will leave the hospital．B．her grandpa will get well soon．C．her parents will come home quickly．D．she can do well in the exam47．Grace will A if her dream can come true．A．give away all her money to the hospitalB．send all her clothes to poor childrenC．help her parents do housework every dayD．work harder and try to be a top student48．Hank wishes that his parents would C．A．be nice to himB．be kind to his classmatesC．get together againD．help children cross the street49．Who will teach his or her fans how to look younger？CA．Grace。
乐至中考英语试卷
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)1. W: It's a beautiful day, isn't it?M: Yes, it's a perfect day for a picnic.Q: What are they going to do?2. W: I can't find my book. Have you seen it?M: No, I haven't seen it. Maybe it's on your desk.Q: What is the woman looking for?3. W: How do you like the new movie?M: It's great. The actors are very talented.Q: What does the man think about the movie?4. W: I think we should go to the library to do some research.M: Good idea. We need to find some information for our project.Q: What are they going to do?5. W: Do you want to go to the gym with me?M: No, I'm not interested in sports. I prefer reading.Q: What does the man like to do?Section B (15 points)Directions: Listen to the passage and answer the following questions.Passage: Last weekend, my family and I went to the mountains for a vacation. We spent the whole day hiking and enjoying the beautiful scenery. In the afternoon, we had a picnic near a lake. We brought some food and drinks with us. It was a wonderful day, and we took many photos to remember the moment.6. Where did the speaker and their family go last weekend?7. What did they do during the day?8. Where did they have their picnic?9. What did they bring for the picnic?10. How did the speaker feel about the day?Part II Reading Comprehension (30 points)Section A (15 points)Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions.My favorite animal is the elephant. Elephants are the largest land animals on Earth. They have a long trunk, which they use to eat, drink, and bathe. Elephants are also very intelligent. They can recognize their own reflection in a mirror, which means they have self-awareness. In addition, elephants are social animals. They live in groups called herds and take care of each other. Elephants are important to many cultures around the world. They are often seen as symbols of wisdom and strength.11. What is the speaker's favorite animal?12. What is the main characteristic of elephants?13. How do elephants show their intelligence?14. What do elephants do in a herd?15. What do elephants symbolize in many cultures?Section B (15 points)Directions: Read the following passage and complete the table.Passage: Below is a list of popular sports activities in China. Please read the passage and fill in the blanks with the correct information.Sports Activities | Description-----------------|----------------1. Tai Chi | ...2. Badminton | ...3. Ping Pong | ...4. Qigong | ...5. Chinese Chess | ...16. Tai Chi is a traditional Chinese exercise that focuses on slow, deliberate movements and deep breathing. It is often practiced in the morning or evening in parks and communities.17. Badminton is a popular indoor sport in China. It requires quick footwork, agility, and precision. Many Chinese athletes have won international titles in badminton.18. Ping Pong, also known as table tennis, is a fast-paced sport that requires hand-eye coordination and quick reflexes. It is very popular in China, and the country has produced many world-class players.19. Qigong is a form of exercise that combines physical movements, breathing, and meditation. It is believed to promote health and well-being.20. Chinese Chess is a traditional board game that requires strategic thinking and planning. It is played by two players, and the objective is to checkmate the opponent's king.Part III Writing (15 points)Directions: Write a short passage about your favorite hobby. You should include the following points:1. Introduce your hobby.2. Explain why you enjoy it.3. Describe some activities you do related to your hobby.4. Share your feelings about your hobby.Your passage should be about 100-120 words.。
乐至县中考试卷英语
一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）1. There _______ a book on the table.A. isB. areC. wasD. were2. He _______ to the cinema last night.A. goesB. wentC. goD. going3. She _______ English for ten years.A. teachesB. taughtC. teachD. teaching4. I _______ a letter from my mother this morning.A. receivedB. receiveC. receivesD. receiving5. They _______ in the park every day.A. walkB. walksC. walkingD. walked6. He _______ to study hard.A. needB. needsC. needingD. need7. I _______ you in the library yesterday.A. sawB. seeC. seeingD. sawed8. She _______ to China last year.A. wentB. goC. goesD. going9. They _______ a lot of money.A. makeB. madeC. makesD. making10. He _______ the book.A. borrowB. borrowsC. borrowingD. borrowed11. She _______ to her friends every week.A. writeB. writesC. writingD. wrote12. They _______ in the classroom.A. sitsB. sittingC. sitD. sat13. He _______ a good student.A. isB. amC. areD. be14. I _______ to school by bus.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went15. She _______ to the party.A. comeB. comesC. comingD. came二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Lily. She lived in a small village. Lily was very kind and always helped her neighbors. One day, a big storm came to the village. Many houses were damaged and many people were injured. Lily was very worried about her neighbors.The next morning, Lily decided to help the people in the village. She went to the supermarket and bought some food and water. Then she went to the injured people's houses and gave them the food and water. She also helped them clean their houses.Lily's actions touched many people. They all said that she was a brave and kind girl. The village became more united and everyone worked together to rebuild their homes.One day, Lily's father came back from work. He saw the village and was very happy. He said, "Lily, you have done a great job. You are a hero!"Lily smiled and said, "I just did what I could. Everyone in the village is my family."1. A. lived B. lives C. living D. live2. A. kind B. kindness C. kinds D. kindnessly3. A. came B. come C. coming D. came4. A. were B. was C. be D. been5. A. many B. much C. many D. much6. A. houses B. house C. homes D. home7. A. were B. was C. be D. been8. A. injured B. injury C. injure D. injuring9. A. very B. much C. many D. much10. A. decided B. decide C. deciding D. decided11. A. went B. go C. going D. went12. A. some B. any C. many D. much13. A. them B. it C. them D. they14. A. gave B. give C. giving D. gave15. A. clean B. cleaning C. cleans D. cleaned16. A. touched B. touch C. touching D. touched17. A. united B. unite C. uniting D. unity18. A. worked B. work C. working D. worked19. A. back B. back C. backward D. backwards20. A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. happily三、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题3分，计15分）Passage 1Last week, I went to a movie with my friends. We saw a comedy movie called "The Happy Life". It was a funny movie, and we all laughed a lot. The movie was about a group of friends who had different dreams. They worked hard to achieve their dreams and finally, they succeeded.The movie taught us that we should never give up our dreams. We should work hard and never stop trying. I think it's a very inspiring movie.21. What kind of movie did the writer see last week?A. A comedy movieB. A horror movieC. A drama movieD. A romantic movie22. What is the main theme of the movie "The Happy Life"?A. DreamsB. FriendsC. LoveD. Success23. How does the writer feel about the movie?A. BoringB. SadC. ExcitedD. InspiredPassage 2My favorite book is "Harry Potter". It's a fantasy novel written by J.K. Rowling. The story is about a young wizard named Harry Potter who discovers that he is a wizard. He goes to a magical school called Hogwarts and meets many interesting characters.I like this book because it's full of magic and adventure. Harry Potter is a brave and kind-hearted boy, and I admire him a lot. I think this book is suitable for everyone who loves magic and adventure.24. What is the writer's favorite book?A. "The Happy Life"B. "Harry Potter"C. "The Lord of the Rings"D. "Pride and Prejudice"25. Why does the writer like "Harry Potter"?A. It's a fantasy novelB. It's a horror novelC. It's a romance novelD. It's a science fiction novel四、写作（共1小题，计20分）Write a short passage about your favorite hobby. You should include the following points:1. What is your hobby?2. How did you get interested in it?3. Why do you like it?4. What do you do to pursue your hobby?要求：不少于80词。
四川省资阳市2024届中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案
四川省资阳市2024届中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—What did the teacher say to you just now?—She asked _______.A．where did I buy the dictionaryB．where I bought the dictionaryC．where do I buy the dictionaryD．where I buy dictionary2、Many college students go to West China to help local people, ______ they may find a good job in big cities. A．because B．if C．although D．after3、I often play _____ piano on weekends.A．a B．an C．the4、-----Mum, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express(快递). What' s in it?-----I'm not sure. It________ be a present from your brother.A．might B．must C．should D．will5、Of all the drinks, tea is______ in the world. It has a history of about 5,000 years.A．very old B．older C．the oldest6、Nowadays, more and more students are learning English online with smart phones. They think those apps for English language learners can help improve oral English. But they cost a large of amount of money.A．them; their B．their; them C．they; them D．them; they7、There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, ________ Mount Huang in autumn.A．simply B．quietly C．luckily D．especially8、---I don’t know _______. Can you help me? ---I think you should calm down and read texts.A．how to do B．what to do it C．what to do D．when to do9、—I hear the beginning of the speech contests is very wonderful.—What a pity! When I got there yesterday, the contest ____ for several minutes.A．began B．had began C．has been on D．had been on10、— What do you think of the film Titanic 2?—, but someone thinks it's .A．Good enough; bored B．Enough good; boringC．Good enough; boring D．Enough good; boredⅡ. 完形填空11、On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked towards the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a messy beard and _____ hair, jumped up from a bench outside the restaurant and opened the door for us. Paying no attention to his ______, he greeted us in a friendly way.Once inside, my daughters said in a low voice, “Mom, he _______.” After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the the kids to look beyond the dirt. We then watched other _____ come into the restaurant but many took no notice of him. Seeing this rudeness truly ______me. The day I became a mother, I had determined to set a good example to my children. Yet sometimes being a good example was _______, especially when thing s didn’t go right. After our meal arrived, I realized I had left my car-sick pills in the car, so I went back to the car to get them.Just then, the “doorman”was opening the door for a couple. They ______ him without even noticing his presence. Letting the m in first, I said a loud “thank you” to ______ as I went out.When I returned, we talked a bit. He said he was not allowed inside _____ he bought food. I went back and asked our waitress to ______ one soup and sandwich. The kids looked puzzed as they had already eaten. But when I told them his story and said the _____ was for the “doorman”, they smiled. When it was time to continue our ______, I found the “doorman” enjoying his meal. Upon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartily with tears in his eye s.Back in the car, I fell into deep thought. While we can’t choose many things in life, we can choose _____ to show gratitude. I said thanks to a man who had _____held open a door for me, and also said thanks for that opportunity to teach my children by _______.1．A．dirty B．clean C．pretty D．shiny2．A．appearance B．happiness C．illness D．carelessness3．A．smokes B．shouts C．smells D．smiles4．A．travelers B．visitors C．passengers D．customers5．A．taught B．upset C．troubled D．surprised6．A．tiring B．amazing C．difficult D．successful7．A．waited for B．rushed past C．stopped by D．returned to8．A．him B．them C．myself D．themselves9．A．before B．since C．though D．unless10．A．buy B．add C．show D．borrow11．A．order B．money C．note D．service12．A．meal B．talk C．trip D．story13．A．where B．when C．how D．why14．A．actually B．truly C．really D．simply15．A．journey B．example C．lesson D．experienceⅢ. 语法填空12、I’m Hon gmei. I 1．(learn) English for many years, but I don’t find it easy. I went to an English-speaking country on our last vacation, and I could not speak to the people very 2．(good). Our tour guide spoke English for us. Now I know it is important 3．(learn) more English, so I’m having extra 4．(lesson) in my free time. I believe it can help5．(I) improve my English more soon.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、One morning,an old gardenner found lots of flowers missing.He was so angry that he shouted loudly, “Who did this?” In order to protect his flowers, he locked the garden gate in the evening.The next morning,he found some of this flowers missing again. He decided to find out how that happened. When night came,he sat quitely to watch his garden.Soon he saw a tortoise(乌龟) moving slowly into the garden.The gardener shouted, “I catch you this time!” The tortoise quickly said, “I’m sorry. If you really want to punish me,no matter what you decide to do, please do not throw me into the water. It’s terrible to die that way.”“You destroyed so many of my beautiful flowers. I must punish you!” said the old gardener, and he quickly threw the tortoise into a lake next to his garden.After a while , the tortoise swam away happily. The old gardener then knew that the tortoise was not afraid of water. 1．Why was the old gardenner so angry?A．Because his flowers were not alive.B．Because he found his flowers missing.C．Because his flowers were not beautiful.2．What did the gardenner do to protect his flowers at first?A．He watched the flowers in the evening.B．He locked the garden gate in the evening.C．He did nothing in the evening.3．What can we learn from the passage?A．The old gardenner was very smart.B．The tortoise was so clever.C．The old gardenner was very happy.B14、阅读广告，从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
四川省资阳市2016年高中阶段教育学校招生同意考试英语卷及参考答案
一 、 单 项 填 空 。 从 A、 B、 C、 D四 个 选 项 中 ， 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂
黑。
1. — Hi,Susan,when is Teachers' Day in China? — It's ______ September 10th. A . in B . on C . at D . for 2. There is ______ wrong with Tom's leg,we should send him to hospital at once. A . something B . anything C . everything D . nothing 3. Tim,we're going to Beijing for vacation,please ______ some information online. A . look for B . look out C . look after D . look up 4. He climbed so fast that he reached ______ floor in two minutes. A . nine B . the nine C . the ninth D . ninth 5. If more people give up driving cars,the air will get much ______ in a few years. A . clean B . cleaner C . the cleaner D . the cleanest 6. — Look,the light is still on in Helen's office. — Maybe she ______ her work yet. A . doesn't finish B . won't finish C . hasn't finished D . didn't finish 7. —Mom,could I watch the game show now? —Sorry,you can't watch it ______ you clean your room. A . when B . if C . after D . until 8. — Hi,madam. Can I take the story books out? — No,my boy. They ______ be taken out of the reading-room. It's a rule. A . mustn't B . needn't C . couldn't D . wouldn't 9. This weekend our class will go to a mountain near our city ______ trees. A . plant B . planted C . to plant D . planting 10. You can get to know ______ your children really want by communicating with them. A . whether B . what C . how D . which
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2016年四川省资阳市乐至县中考英语一模试卷 一、第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分0分）第一节 （共10小题；每小题0分，满分0分）听下面5段对话，从题中所给的3 个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片．每段对话读一遍． 1．What is John looking for？
2．What will the two speakers do？ 3．What is Jenny doing now？ 4．What sign is it？ 5．What is the father probably doing now？ 6．听下面一段对话，回答第6﹣8小题． 6．Why did the woman look tired？ A．Because she almost didn't sleep． B．Because she sang a lot of songs． C．Because she did a lot of housework． 7．When did the show end？ A．At 1 a．m． B．At 2 a．m． C． At 4 a．m． 8．Why doesn't the man like the show？ A．The competitors perform badly． B．Too many ads are between the show． C．The judges argue a lot． 9．听下面一段对话，回答第 9﹣11小题． 9．What is TRUE about the skirt？ A．It's black． B．It's the latest style． C．It's popular with old ladies． 10．How much is the skirt？ A.338 yuan． B.368 yuan． C.386 yuan． 11．Why doesn't the woman choose the skirt？ A．It's the wrong size． B．It's expensive． C．It's an American brand． 12．听下面一段对话，回答第12﹣14小题． 12．What does the woman plan to do this weekend at first？ A．Stay at home． B．Eat out． C．See a film． 13．What is the woman's favorite food？ A．Sushi． B．Pizza． C．Jiaozi． 14．When will the two speakers meet？ A．At 11：00 a．m． B．At 2：00 p．m． C．At 4：00 p．m． 15．听下面一段对话，回答第15﹣17小题 15．Which bus should the man take？ A．No.6． B．No.16． C．No.60． 16．What does the man think of the city？ A．Big but noisy． B．Small but beautiful． C．Big，beautiful but crowded． 17．Who is the man going to visit？． A．His aunt． B．His teacher． C．His friend． 18．听下面一段独白，回答第18﹣20小题． 18．Whose pet dog was it？ A．The blind man's． B．The doctor's． C．The doctor's wife's． 19．What kind of dogs are the best ones for guides？ A．Strong and old． B．Young and smart． C．Smart and healthy． 20．How long does it take to train a little dog to be a guide dog？ A．Over 2 years． B．Less than 14 months． C．About 4 weeks．
二、第二部分 英语知识运用（一）第一节 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项． 21．（3分）Could you please give some _____ to the _____ teachers？（ ） A．advice； man B．advices； men C．suggestion； man D．suggestions； men 22．（3分）﹣The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ______ made in Japan． ﹣Yes，you are right．But they're much better．（ ） A．those B．that C．ones D．it 23．（3分）﹣Why did you laugh just now？ ﹣Ted wanted to tell us ______ very funny story，but he forgot ______ ending himself．（ ） A．a； an B．the； the C．the； a D．a； the 24．（3分）﹣"Food Safety"has become one of the hottest topics recently． ﹣Yeah，it receives Internet hits （点击） a day．（ ） A．thousands B．thousand of C．thousands of D．ten thousands 25．（3分）Leo was so __________that he rushed to the kitchen，hoping to find something to eat．（ ） A．thirsty B．hungry C．tired D．sleepy 26．（3分）﹣Would you like to give me some advice on how to look children？（ ） ﹣Why not watch"Dad is back"on Zhejiang TV Station？ A．for B．after C．at D．through 27．（3分）I enjoy the street dance"hip﹣hop"，but my father my mother likes it．（ ） A．both； and B．neither； nor C．either； or D．not only； but also 28．（3分）﹣How do you like the fish I cooked for you？ ﹣I haven't had it yet．However，it ________ good．（ ） A．smells B．tastes C．sounds D．feels 29．（3分）﹣Diaoyu Island belongs to China． ﹣Surely it does!We Chinese will never it up．（ ） A．cut B．fix C．give D．set 30．（3分）﹣Tell me one thing you're proud of in your junior high school football team． ﹣I____as captain of the school football team．（ ） A．choose B．chose C．am chosen D．was chosen
三、第二节 完形填空 31．Alice was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health．In fact，she walked five kilometers before （31） every morning，and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool．She didn't smoke and never （32） ．She didn't eat chocolate．She didn't eat sweet and fatty food，（33） ．She weighed herself every day． Once Alice was on her daily walk when she saw a （34） sitting in a rocking chair under a tree．He looked very old and his hair was white．He looked thin and weak，and his hands were shaking，（35） he looked very happy． He smiled at her and said，"Good morning，lovely day，isn't it？" He had a wide smile （36） his face，and his eyes shone with happiness．But Alice saw that he did not have teeth． "Good morning!"replied Alice．"Yes，it is a lovely day．" Alice thought he （37） very old and wise．She thought he must be at least 90years old!She decided to ask him about the （38） of a happy old age． "I hope you don't （39） me asking，"she said，"but what is your secret for being so happy at your age？I hope I can look as happy as you do （40） I am your age．" The man in the rocking chair said，"My secret for （41） ？I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week，and drink three bottles of wine every day．I eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever I want．I never eat vegetables．I never walk anywhere and I never play sports．I sit at home every day．" Alice was （42） ．She didn't expect the man to give her an answer like that．She wondered how the man got to be so old when he did （43） wrong．She thought he should be and unhappy．Perhaps she was wrong．Maybe，she thought，people could live a long happy life （45） eating well or doing lots of exercise． "How old are you？"she asked． "It's my birthday today，"said the man．"I'm forty﹣seven!" 31．A．lunch B．breakfast C．dinner D．supper 32．A．exercised B．drank C．worked D．slept 33．A．too B．also C．either D．still 34．A．man B．woman C．boy D．girl 35．A．so B．but C．and D．or 36．A．in B．with C．at D．on 37．A．saw B．looked C．listened D．found