高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题(二百三十)
高三英语高考模拟冲刺练习题30题
高三英语高考模拟冲刺练习题30题1. I ______ to the park yesterday.A.goB.wentC.goneD.going答案：B。
本题考查动词的时态。
yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词，go 的过去式是went。
A 选项go 是一般现在时；C 选项gone 是go 的过去分词；D 选项going 是go 的现在分词形式。
2. The book ______ by him last year.A.is writtenB.was writtenC.wroteD.write答案：B。
本题考查被动语态。
last year 是一般过去时的标志词，书是被写，所以用被动语态be done 的形式。
A 选项是一般现在时的被动语态；C 选项和D 选项都是主动语态。
3. He enjoys ______ books.A.readB.readsC.readingD.to read答案：C。
本题考查非谓语动词。
enjoy doing sth 是固定用法，表示喜欢做某事。
A 选项是动词原形；B 选项是第三人称单数形式；D 选项是不定式形式。
4. There ______ a lot of people in the park.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。
本题考查there be 句型的主谓一致和时态。
people 是复数名词，用are。
本题没有明确的过去时间标志，所以用一般现在时。
A 选项is 用于单数名词或不可数名词；C 选项was 是一般过去时的单数形式；D 选项were 是一般过去时的复数形式。
5. Two thirds of the work ______ finished.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。
本题考查分数作主语时的主谓一致和时态。
work 是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。
本题没有明确的过去时间标志，所以用一般现在时。
B 选项are 用于复数名词；C 选项was 是一般过去时的单数形式；D 选项were 是一般过去时的复数形式。
高三英语完形强化练习题及答案
高三英语完形强化练习题原文：American public education has changed in recent years. One change is that increasing numbers of American parents and teachers are starting independent public schools (1) charter schools (特许学校).In 1991, there were no charter schools in the United States. Today, more than 2,300 charter schools (2) in 34 states and theDistrict of Columbia. 575,000 students (3) these schools. The students are from 5 years of age through 18 or older.A charter school is (4) by groups of parents, teachers and community (社区) members. It is similar in some ways (5) a traditional public school. It receives tax money to operate just as other public schools do. The (6) it receives depends on the number of students. The charter school must prove to local or state governments that its students are learning. These governments(7) the school with the agreement, or charter that permits it to operate.Unlike a traditional public school, (8), the charter school does not have to obey most laws governing public schools. Local, state or federal governments cannot tell it what to (9).Each school can choose its own goals and decide the ways it wants to (10) those goals. Class sizes usually are smaller than in many traditional public schools. Many students and parents say (11) in charter schools can be more creative.However, state education agencies, local education-governing committees and unions often(12) charter schools. They say these schools may receive money badly (13) by traditional public schools. Experts say some charter schools are doing well while others are struggling.Congress provided 200 million dollars for (14) charter schools in the 2002 federal budget (预算): But, often the schools say they lack enough money for their (15). Many also lack needed space.高三英语完形强化练习题：1 A called B asked C known D said2 A study B conduct C operate D perform3 A finish B attend C leave D cut4 A taught B held C created D understood5 A to B with C by D in6 A attention B amount C expense D information7 A buy B review C give D provide8 A besides B moreover C thus D however9 A teach B discuss C have D get10 A set B reach C indicate D define11 A farmers B workers C teachers D soldiers12 A oppose B change C enter D encourage13 A treated B needed C earned D wasted14 A needing B spending C comparing D establishing15 A programs B parents C records D words高三英语完形强化练习题答案：01. A 02. C 03. B 04. C 05. A06. B 07. D 08. D 09. A 10. B11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A。
高考英语阅读强化训练带参考答案
高考英语阅读强化训练带参考答案高考英语阅读专项训练1：Vacations are a chance to take a break from work, see the world and enjoy time with family. But do they make you happier?Researchers from the Netherlands set out to measure the effect that vacations have on overall happiness and how long it lasts. They studied happiness levels among 1,530 Dutch adults, 974 of whom took a vacation during the 32-week study period. The study showed that the largest lift in happiness comes from the simple act of planning a vacation. In the study, the effect of vacation anticipation lifted happiness for eight weeks.After the vacation, happiness quickly dropped back to baseline levels for most people. How much stress or relaxation a traveler experienced on the trip appeared to influence post-vacation happiness. There was no post-trip happiness benefit for travelers who said the vacation was “neutral” or stressful.”Surprisingly, even those travelers who described the trip as “relaxing” showed no additional jump in happiness after the trip. “They were no happier than people who had not been on holiday,” said the lead author, Jeroen Nawijn, tourism research lecturer at Breda University. The only vacationers who experienced an increase in happiness after the trip were those who reported feeling “very relaxed” on their vacation. Amongthose people, the vacation happiness effect lasted for just two weeks after the trip before returning to baseline levels.One reason vacations dont increase happiness after the trip may have to do with the stress of returning to work. And for some travelers, the holiday itself was stressful. “In comments from people, the thing they mentioned most referred to disagreements with a travel partner or being ill,” Mr. Nawijn said.The study didnt find any relationship between the length of the vacation and overall happiness. Since most of the happiness boost comes from planning and anticipating a vacation, the study suggests that people may get more out of several small trips a year than one big vacation, Mr. Nawijn said.51. Whats the best title for this passage?A. Post-vacation happinessB. Pre-vacation planningC. Influence to vacationsD. Research on vacations52. The study implies that _________.A. The longer the vacation is, the happier the travelers will be.B. The better you get your vacation planned, the more happiness you will get.C. It will make you happier if you divide a big vacation into small ones.D. None of the travelers were happier than those who had not been on holiday,53. Which of the statements is not mentioned in the passage?A. People never have additional jump in happiness after the trip.B. For most people, happiness quickly dropped back to baseline levels after the vacation.C. The largest lift in happiness comes from the simple act of planning a vacation.D. Vacations are a chance to get relaxed from work.54. Which of the following is NOT the reason for not increasing happiness after a trip?A. You got different ideas with your partners on holiday.B. You caught a bad cold during the trip.C. The worry about whether could return to work or not.D. The holiday itself could get you stressed.55. During the 32-week study period _______of the people involved tooka vacation.A. about one secondsB. about two thirdsC. more than one thirdD. less than three fifth阅读专项训练参考答案：51-55 ACACB高考英语阅读专项训练2：Dieters are often advised to stop drinking alcohol to avoid the extra calories lurking in a glass of wine or a favorite cocktail. But new research suggests that women who regularly consume moderate amounts of alcohol are less likely to gain weight than nondrinkers and are at lower risk for obesity (fatness).The findings, reported this week in the Archives of Internal Medicine, are based on a study of 19,220 United States women aged 30 to 40 who fall into the “normal weight” based on their body mass index. Researchers at Brigham and Womens Hospital in Boston tracked the womens drinking habits over 13 years. About 60 percent of the women were light or regular drinkers, while about 40 percent reported drinking no alcohol.Over the course of the study, 41 percent of the women became overweight. Although alcohol is packed with calories, the nondrinkers in the study actually gained more weight over time: nine pounds, on average, compared with an average gain of about three pounds among regular moderate drinkers. The risk of becoming overweight was almost 30 percent lower for women who consumed one or two alcohol drinks a day, compared with nondrinkers.The findings are certain to be confusing for women who continue to receive conflicting messages about the health benefits and risks of alcohol. Although moderate drinking is associated with better heart health, regular drinking also increases breast cancer risk.The trend toward less weight gain among drinkers doesnt appear to hold true for men. A 2003 study of British men showed that regular drinkers gained more weight than nondrinkers. Studies suggest that drinking alcohol has different effects on eating habits among men and women. Men typically add alcohol to their daily caloric intake, whereas women aremore likely to substitute(替代)alcohol for food. In addition, there may be differences in how men and women metabolize(代谢)alcohol. Metabolic studies show that after men drink alcohol, they experience little if any metabolic change. But alcohol appears to slightly speed up a womans metabolism.The findings dont mean women should rush to drink alcohol to lose weight. Other research shows that once a person is already overweight, her alcohol metabolism is more efficient, and so an overweight woman may gain more weight from alcohol than a lean woman. The data do, however, suggest that for many women facing weight problems, the extra calories are probably not coming from alcoholic drinks.41. According to the study, which of the following regular drinker is less likely to gain weight than nondrinkers?A B C D42. That men regular drinkers gained more weight than women regular drinkers is due to the following except ______.A. Women are more likely to substitute alcohol for food.B. Men drink alcohol much faster than women.C. Men and women metabolize alcohol differently.D. Men have different effects on eating habits with women.43. The underlined word whereas may probably mean _______.A. so thatB. in order thatC. butD. and then44. What do the findings really mean in this passage?A. Women should try to drink alcohol to lose weight.B. To advise to stop drinking alcohol to avoid the extra caloriesC. The extra calories may not come from alcoholic drinks for many women..D. There may be differences in how men and women metabolize.45. What can a dieter probably do before reading this passage?A. Rush to drink alcohol to lose weightB. Add alcohol to his or her daily caloric intake.C. Face the weight problems alone.D. Try to stop drinking any alcohol or wine.阅读专项训练参考答案：41-45 ABCCD。
英语高三复习练习题
英语高三复习练习题1. Multiple Choice (选择题）Directions: Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question.Passage 1Many people believe that listening to classical music can have a positive effect on the brain. In recent years, scientists have conducted various studies to explore the potential benefits of listening to classical music.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The positive effects of classical music on the brain.B. Scientists' studies on the potential benefits of classical music.C. The belief in the positive effects of classical music.D. Recent trends in classical music.2. According to the passage, why have scientists conducted studies on classical music?A. To explore the positive effects on brain development.B. To prove the belief that classical music is beneficial.C. To determine the potential benefits of listening to classical music.D. To promote classical music to a wider audience.3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a potential benefit of listening to classical music?A. Improved cognitive abilities.B. Reduced stress levels.C. Increased creativity.D. Enhanced physical strength.Passage 2Television has become an integral part of our daily lives. It provides us with entertainment, news, and information. However, excessive television watching can also have negative effects on our health.4. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To discuss the positive effects of television.B. To warn about the negative effects of excessive television watching.C. To provide information on various television shows.D. To analyze the impact of television on society.5. According to the passage, what are the negative effects of excessive television watching?A. Improved mental health.B. Increased physical activity.C. Sleep disturbances and reduced physical fitness.D. Enhanced cognitive abilities.6. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a reason to limit television viewing?A. Negative impact on sleep quality.B. Potential reduction in physical fitness.C. Lack of access to educational programs.D. Decreased social interaction.2. Gap Filling (填空题）Directions: Fill in each blank with the appropriate word or phrase based on the context.Passage 3Technology has greatly (7) _____ our lives in many aspects. It has transformed the way we communicate, work, and entertain ourselves. However, it is not without its drawbacks.7. A. influenced8. A. solve9. A. reliance10. A. beforePassage 4In recent years, the issue of climate change has become a major concern worldwide. (11) _____ scientists agree that human activities are largely responsible for the rise in global temperatures.11. A. Although12. A. whether13. A. concluded14. A. reducing3. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解）Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage 5A recent study examined the effects of exercise on memory. The researchers divided the participants into two groups: one group that exercised regularly and one group that did not engage in regular physical activity. The study showed that the group that exercised regularly had significantly better memory performance than the non-exercising group.15. What was the purpose of the study?16. How were the participants divided?17. What were the findings of the study?4. Writing (写作）Directions: Write an essay of about 200 words on the following topic.Topic: The impact of social media on young people's mental health.In recent years, social media has become an integral part of young people's lives. While it provides numerous benefits such as connecting with others and accessing information, there is growing concern about its impact on mental health. Write an essay discussing the positive and negative effects of social media on young people's mental health, and provide some suggestions on how to maintain a healthy balance.(Note: The essay should include an introduction, body paragraphs with supporting evidence, and a conclusion. Avoid mentioning specific websites or including direct links.)I hope these practice questions and writing prompt help you with your English revision. Good luck!。
高三英语阅读理解强化练习题.doc
高三英语阅读理解强化练习题高三英语阅读理解强化练习题：AAustralia is a nation of pet lovers but it may be loving its animals to death because pet owners pass on rising levels of obesity by overfeeding their cats and dogs, the country’s main animals welfare body says. Despite its image as a sports – mad country full of fit, sun-bronzed youth, Australia in reality is battling the obesity and challenging the United States as the world’s fattest nation. The problem now extends to household pets.Obesity rates for Australia have doubled over the past 20 years, with 62 percent of men and 45 percent of women overweight. The same trend applies to household pets, with an increase in the number of overweight cats and dogs being dealt with by the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals(RSPCA)，and even one case of a fat pet mouse. “It’s a big problem, and quite reflective of what’s happening in the human situation,” said Mark Lawrie, the RSPCA''s chief vet. Australia is a nation of 20 million people, almost 4 million dogs, 2.5 million cats, 8.7 million pet birds and more than 12 million pet fish. It has one of the world’s highest rates of pet ownership at 64 percent of households, compared to 62 percent in the United States and 44 percent in Britain.Lawrie said that surveys had found that between 40 and 44 percent of dogs and more than one in three household cats were now overweight, due to poor diet and a lack of exercises. Fat cats and dogs were much easier to suffer from heart problems and liver disease. The RSPCA said low levels of exercises had an impact on pet obesity, but the key problem was over-eating.1. In Australia many pets are involved in obesity problem due to the fact that __________.A. they dislike doing physical exerciseB. their owners suffer from similar problemsC. they are fed too muchD. their diet is poor in nutritions2. It is certainly a problem to Australians that __________.A. there are too many household pets in the countryB. more and more people are becoming over-weightedC. they don’t know how to deal with the overweight petsD. their country is the world’s fattest nation3. We can infer from the passage that __________.A. dogs are the most popular household pets in AustraliaB. all Australians love overwater sports exercisesC. there is a variety of households pets, mice included in AustraliaD. nobody is really concerned about pet obesity4. The passage is best titled with __________.A. Loving Your Pets To DeathB. Love Me, Love My DogC. How to Keep PetsD. More Exercises, More Happiness.BI was walking along the main street of a small seaside town in the north of England looking for somewhere to make a phone call. My car had broken down outside the town and I wanted to contact the AA. Low grey clouds were gathering across the sky and there was a cold damp wind blowing off the sea which nearly threw me off my feet every time I crossed one of the side streets.It had rained in the night and water was dripping from the bare trees that lined the street. I was glad that I was wearing a thick coat.There was no sign of a call box, nor was there anyone at that early hour whom I could ask. I had thought I might find a shop open selling the Sunday papers or a milkman doing his rounds, but the town was completely dead. The only living thing I saw was a thin frightened cat outside a small restaurant.Then suddenly I found what I was looking for. There was a small post office, and almost hidden from sight in a dark narrow street next to it was the town’s only public call box, which badly needed a coat of paint. I hurried forward, but stopped in astonishment when I saw through the dirty glass that there was a man inside. He was fat, and was wearing a cheap blue plastic raincoat. I could not see his face and he did not even raise his head at the sound of my footsteps.Discreetly(谨慎地)， I remained standing a few feet away and lit a cigarette to wait my turn. It was when I threw the dead match on the ground thatI noticed something bright red trickling from under the call box door.1. At what time was the story set?A. An early winter morning.B. A cold winter afternoon.C. An early summer morning.D. A windy summer afternoon.2. Which of the following words best describe the writer’s impression of the town?A. Cold and frightening.B. Dirty and crowded.C. Empty and dead.D. Unusual and unpleasant.3. The author was astonished to a stop as he went forward to the call box because _______.A. the man inside was still wearing a raincoatB. he didn't expect it to be taken upC. the man had his back with himD. the man did not seem to be moving4. Why didn’t the man raise his head when the writer came near?A. He was annoyed at being seen by the writer.B. He was angry at being disturbed by the writer.C. He was probably fast asleep.D. He was probably killed.CThe classical study of family size and IQ was conducted in the Netherlands. It was based on the military(军事)examinations of more than 386,000 Dutchmen. Researchers found that the brightest subjects came from the smallest families and had few, if any, brothers and sisters when they were born. Thus the firstborn child in a family of two was usually brighter than the last child in a family.The effects of family size on intelligence may be explained by what a house full of children does to the home environment. It increases the amount of time a child spends with other children and decreases the amount of parental attention he or she receives. For example, a parent with one restless child is likely to sit and play with the child. The same parent with two or three restless children is more likely to ask them to play with each other. Some psychologists say that when a child interacts(交往)with an adult alone, the child learns more and therefore intelligence is increased. Researchers have also found that parents often expect more from their firstborn, which motivates such children to seek a higher standard.Not all psychologists agree that firstborns tend to be more intelligent. They say that the data need to be examined more closely for other possible explanations. For example, in industrialized nations most large families come from lower socio – economic backgrounds. Thus environment, not family size or birth order, may be influencing intelligence. On the other hand, there may begenetic variations(基因变异)within families that also explain the cause of differences.If firstborns have advantages in the area of intelligence, research has also shown that they may be more conforming(墨守成规)and have poorer social skills than their younger siblings (brothers and / or sisters)。
高三英语第一学期强化测试题
位敦市安定阳光实验学校中学高三英语第一学期强化测试题第I卷 (选择题三共85分)第一听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节1. What are they doing?A. Shopping.B. Telephoning.C. Having a meeting.2. How much time is given to complete the test?A. 15 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 1 hour.3. Where is the conversation most probably taking place?A. At a car dealer’s.B. At a newspaper office.C. At a publishing house.4. What problem has the man got?A. He doesn’t know how to use the machine.B. He can’t find a place to get a dr ink.C. He has no money to buy a drink.5. What do we learn from this conversation?A. The man goes to a wrong check-in counter.B. The man has just missed his flight.C. The plane’s departure time remains unknown.第二节听第6段材料，回答6至7小题。
6. How does the woman learn to speak English so well?A. She has many English friends.B. She was once in the Language College.C. She listens to English programs every day.7. How long has the woman learned English?A. Three days.B. Three months.C. Three years.听第7段材料，回答8至10小题。
高三英语考试阅读强化题含答案
高三英语考试阅读强化题(一)A man was sitting in the park watching the duckson the pond. When a woman approached him. Shehad a white poodle(鬃毛狮子狗) on aleash (系狗的链子).She sat down on a bench, took out a magazineand began to read .After it had been sitting quietly for about tenminutes, the poodle turned and looked up at the man.―Excuse me,‖ the dog whispered. ―But you look like a kind man. Please buy me from hisawful woman.‖The man could hardly believe his ears. A dog was whispering to him. In English!―She is so mean to me,‖ the dog continued. ―She never pets me or plays with me whenshe‘s in a bad mood, which is most of the time.‖The man was amazed to hear the dog say all this. He was even more surprised when thedog added, ―And I‘m really a very good dog.I‘m quite famous, too. I won a medal in the lastwar and was twice wounded in action. I‘ve rescued three children-two from drowning and onefrom a fire.‖The man decided that he would try to buy the dog from the woman. He would pay a lot ofmoney if necessary. The dog would soon earn tens of thousands of dollars on television. It wouldbe the world‘s firsttalking dog.―Excuse me,‖ he said to the woman, ―but I love your little dog. Will you sell him to me?‖ ―I‘ll be delighted to sell him,‖ the woman said. ―You can have him for ten dollars.‖―Ten dollars!‖ the man said. ―Only the dollars? Why so little?‖ ―Because,‖ the womansaid, ―he‘s a trouble-making liar.‖1. The poodle______.A. sat on either side of man and womanB. could read the magazineC. was leading the womanD. belonged to the woman2. The dog ______.A. insulted the manB. asked the man to buy itC. started talking as soon as it sat downD. couldn‘t speak properly3.The man was surprised______.A. to hear it speakB. to see it feedC. to hear it barkD. to see if being beaten4. The dog explained that it had ______.A. stopped a fireman from saving three childrenB. never been in the warC. acted heroically in dangerous situationsD. refused a medal in the last war5. The woman was ______.A. advertising her dogB. happy to sell her dogC. reluctant to sell her dogD. Hoping her dog would earn thousand of dollars on television高三英语考试阅读强化题答案1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B高三英语考试阅读强化题(二)Motorola set out a special training planprogramme for children last week with the aim ofdeveloping children‘s business skills and preparingthem for a future as entrepreneurs.Eighty-seven children aged between 12 and 16from Beijing and Tianjin attended the one-weektr aining programme called ―Youth Discovery‖directed by Motorola University‘s (MU) instructors and marketing specialists. The childrenlearned about dealing with apractical problem-marketing and worked out a marketing plan bythemselves. Last week 26 children of Motorola employees in Tianjin completed their training inthe MU-Tianjin Learning Center.Through the training programme, children learnt how to get information through differentkinds of sources, determine end-user needs, make up messages of value to customers, andcommunicate using various means and equipment.Educators acted only as team‖ directors‖ ,providing childrento discover their own answers.The children gave their solutions to Motorola‘s management and their parents on the last day ofthe prog ramme.The children, most of whom were primary and middle school students, presentedthemselves freely.The students said that they preferred the open and practical way of learning.―Youth Discovery‖ ,started by Motorola‘s former president Robert Galvin, designed andcarried out by Motorola University, aimed to bring the talents(才能) of young people into fullplay and encouraged them to discover how their skills can contribute to a team to help it reachan aim.1.The underlined word entrepreneurs in the first paragraph probably means.______A. schoolmastersB. actorsC. managersD. scientists2.Which statement is true according to the passage?A. The instructors taught the students how to work out a marketing plan.B. The programme was started, designed and carried out by Motorola University.C. The programme is very common in TianjinD. The programme aims at developing the children‘s ability to solve practical problems.3.What role do the educators play in the programme?A. Presidents.B. Directors.C. Businessmen.D. Employees.4. Youth Discovery is a great success because______.A. its way agrees with children‘s characters of interestB. it‘s designed by Motorola UniversityC. the children‘s parents took part in itD. the children come from Beijing and Tianjin.高三英语考试阅读强化题答案1.C2.D3.B4.A。
高三年级英语词汇与语法终极冲刺练习题30题
高三年级英语词汇与语法终极冲刺单选题30题1. In the face of the epidemic, doctors showed extraordinary courage and _____.A.determinationB.resolutionC.perseveranceD.persistence答案：A。
“determination”表示决心、果断；“resolution”也有决心的意思，但更强调正式的决定；“perseverance”侧重于坚持不懈；“persistence”强调持续存在或坚持。
这里面对疫情，医生展现出的是勇气和决心，“determination”更符合语境。
2. The novel is full of vivid descriptions and ______ characters.A.livelyB.aliveC.livingD.live答案：C。
“lively”活泼的；“alive”活着的，常作表语；“living”活着的，可作定语修饰人或物；“live”现场直播的。
这里修饰characters 用“living”，表示生动的人物。
3. She has a great ______ for music and can play several instruments.A.passionB.enthusiasmC.fascinationD.interest答案：A。
“passion”激情、热情，程度比较深；“enthusiasm”热情，比较常用；“fascination”着迷；“interest”兴趣。
这里表示对音乐有极大的热情，“passion”更合适。
4. His speech was full of ______ remarks that made the audience laugh.A.wittyB.humorousC.amusingD.funny答案：B。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高三英语总复习精选强化练题(含答案)
2018届高三英语总复习精选强化练题(含答案) 2018届高三英语总复习精选强化练题(含答案) 2018届高三英语总复习精选强化练题(含答案)2018届高三英语总复习精选强化练题(含答案)第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共105分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分)1．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A．Husband and wifeB．Salesman and customerC．Neighbors2．Where do you think the conversation takes place?A．At a hotel B．At a cinema C．At a post office3．What can be concluded from this conversation?A．Jim types faster than DavidB．Jim is too busy to helpC．Jim is a poor typist4．Hodid the man go to Canada?A．By train B．By car C．By bus5．Homuch did the woman pay for the cap?A．50 dollars B．10 dollars C．40 dollars第二节(共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分)听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。
6．What can the woman be?A．She is a waitress at a hotelB．She is the secretary of Mr BlackC．She is the assistant of Professor Green7．Hoould the man get in touch with Mr Green?A．Find where the Blackwood Hotel is。
高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题(二百四十一) 试题
某某省某某市新世纪学校2012届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（二百四十一）Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．Young folk________fond of pop music；________，they follow trends quickly. A．is; instead B．is; besidesC．are; instead D．are; besides2．—I’ll be back at 4∶30.Will you still be here?—I’m afraid not.I’ll probably have gone out ________then.A．by B．since C．from D．till3．We________swim every day when we were children.We ________run down to the lake andjump in.A．used to; would B．would；used toC．were used to; would D．would；were used to4．—Have you sent out the invitations?—Sorry.________.I’ll do that right away.A．I forgot all about it B．I’ve forgotten itC．I forgot doing it D．I forget about it5．I don’t like rock music.________ at rock concerts is noise and flashing light. A．All there is B．All it isC．What is there D．What is it6．What the workers ________ are better working conditions and more education. A．hope B．wish C．long D．desire7．The type of music has bee very famous in Britain and is very good music ________. A．to dance B．to dance toC．danced D．danced to8．You’d better not phone the manager between 7 and 8 tomorrow evening; he________an important meeting then.A．will have B．would haveC．will be having D．will have had9．Don’t use words, expressions，or phrases ________ only to people with specific knowledge.A．being known B．having been knownC．ro be known D．known10．I arrived at the post office in a hurry ________ I’d left the letter at home. A．to find B．only to findC．finding D．only finding11．If you go shopping along with me，I’ll treat you ________ an icecream. A．as B．for C．with D．to12．I’ll never forget my first earthquake.First I heard a noise, which sounded like a train ________under my house.A．went B．going C．was going D．to go13．Just believe ________ .You can pass the test; you have been practising so hard. A．in yourself B．yourselfC．in you D．you14．I can’t possibly do it all by myself.If only my parents ________ not away on holiday!A．were B．areC．have been D．had been15．I don’t like her but if she’s the people’s ________ for president I’ll obey her.A．favourite B．choiceC．agreement D．meaningⅡ.阅读理解(共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分)ARain or shine.I used to walk this path each day to see Greta.She always made me smile，evenafter Sis and I had just had a big quarrel.I would help Greta with her housework.Then we wouldeat her delicious homemade chocolate cookies and ice cream.Being confined(限制) to awheelchair didn’t stop Greta from being a good cook.Greta gave me two greatest gifts I’ve ever received.First, s he taught me how to read.Second,she taught me how to forgive Sis for our quarrels and how to keep feeling sunny. Mr. Dinking, the local banker，tried to foreclose(取消抵押品赎回权)Greta’s house and landafter her husband passed away.Thanks to my father and Uncle Johan，Greta got to keep everything.My father said that it was the least he could do for someone talented enough to teachme to read!Soon people were ing from miles to buy Greta’s homemade cakes, bread，cookies and icecream.Hank, the grocery store man, came each week to stock his shelves and bring Greta supplies.Greta even had me take a big apple pie to Mr.Dinking who became one of her bestcustomers and friends.That’s just how Greta was.She could turn anyone in to a friend! Greta always said，“Dear，keep walking in sunshine！”No matter how terrible my day started, I always felt sunny walking home from Greta’s houseeven beneath the winter starlight .I arrived at Greta’s house today just after sunset.An ambulance(救护车)had stoppeda fewfeet from her door, its red lights flashing.When I ran into the old house，Greta recognized me rightaway.She smiled at me with her unforgettable twinkling blue eyes.She was almost out of breathwhen she reached out and softly touched my arm.Her last words to me were “Dea r, keep walkingin sunshine！”16．What gifts did Greta give the author?A．A big apple pie and her house.B．Teaching her how to read and how to keep feeling sunny.C．Teaching her how to be a good cook.D．Chocolate cookies and ice cream.17．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A．How Greta supported herselfB．Greta sold homemade thingsC．Keep walking in sunshineD．Greta was a good cook18．What happened to Greta after her husband passed away?A．the local banker wanted to foreclose her house and land.B．She couldn’t support herself.C．She lost her legs and couldn’t walk.D．She suffered from serious diseases and died soon.19．Which of the following can NOT be used to describe Greta?A．Kindhearted. B．Happy.C．Lazy. D．Talented.BThe Vien nabased researchers showed that dogs will stop doing a simple task when notrewarded if another dog, which continues to be rewarded, is present.The experiment consisted of taking pairs of dogs and getting them to present a paw for areward.On giving th is “handshake”the dogs received a piece of food.One of the dogs was thenasked to shake hands, but received no food.The other dog continued to get the food when it wasasked to perform the task.The dog without the reward quickly stopped doing the task, and showed signs of anger orstress when its partner was rewarded.To make sure that the experiment was really showing the interaction between the dogs ratherthan just the frustration of not being rewarded，a similar experiment was conducted where the dogsperformed the task without the partner.Here they continued to present the paw for much longer.Dr.Frcderike Range from the University of Vienna says this shows that it was the presence ofthe rewarded partner that was the greater influence on their behaviour.“The only difference is that one gets food and the other doesn’t.They are responding tobeing unequally rewarded.” she says.The researchers say this kind of behaviour，where one animal gets frustrated with what ishappening with another，has only been observed in primates (灵长类) before. Studies with various types of monkeys and chimpanzees show they react not only toseeingtheir partners receiving rewards when they are not, but also to the type of reward. The dog study also looked at whether the type of reward made a difference.Dogs were giveneither bread or sausage, but seemed to react equally to either.Dr Range says this may be becausethey have been trained.20．The dogs refused to give the paw when they ________.A．found another dog was given nothingB．felt they were not treated equallyC．were aware they received less foodD．were given too much reward21．What would a dog do if it presented its paw alone?A．It would go on with the performance much longer.B．It would be too shy to present its paw.C．It would miss its partner.D．It would pare what it got with that of another.22．According to the passage, pared with dogs, monkeys and chimpanzees ________. A．pay no attention to the type of rewardB．only like to play interesting gamesC．pay attention to the type of reward as well as whether they are rewarded D．care more about how they are rewarded23．Which of the following can best summarize the passage?A．Animals’ various ways to show anger.B．Dogs are more envious than man.C．Most animals want to be rewarded for their work.D．Animals also have a sense of fairness.Ⅲ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Hi Susan，I’m sorry that I wasn’t able to return to yourbike on time yesterday, I mean to give itback to you before four in the afternoon, and Iwas hold up on my way back.Just before Iturned corner of Park Street，I happened tosee an accident, A little girl was hurt and hermother needed help.So I helped them going tothe nearest hospital.I stayed here for one anda half hour and made sure that the girl was allright.When I got back, it were already 6 p．m.,I hope you understand.Thank you!Li Ling参考答案1．D [folk 是复数名词，后面的谓语动词要用are；besides 意为“此外”。
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河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（二百三十）Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．—Shall we go to the cinema this evening?—Sorry I can’t.I’m ________ my mum at the airport at 7∶00.A．carrying away B．sending awayC．putting off D．seeing off2．The officer ordered the policeman to ________ that tall man in a black hat.He thought theman might be the murderer wanted.A．watch out for B．come up withC．get along with D．stand up for3．________ every day will certainly do a lot of good to the health.A．Taking plenty of exercisesB．Take plenty of exercisesC．Taking plenty of exerciseD．Take plenty of exercise4．Offices cannot work properly ________ certain important ________.A．without；equipmentsB．without；pieces of equipmentC．unless；equipmentsD．unless；pieces of equipment5．—Excuse me，I want to have my watch fixed，but I can’t find a repair shop.—I know one nearby.________ I’ll show you.A．I’m sorry. B．Come on.C．Congratulations! D．What can I do for you?6．The following day she didn’t go to the club.________，she took a short walk in the park nearby.A．Therefore B．HoweverC．Instead D．Besides7．The best job is one which uses your skill in doing something ________ your interest in thesubject.A．instead of B．as toC．except for D．together with8．Tom was not happy at school.At 12，he ________ refused to go to school any more. A．simply B．happily C．exactly D．only9．________ there is something else to discuss，I’ll declare the meeting closed. A．As B．While C．Since D．Unless10．The fire started from the top floor.It didn’t ________ long before the whole building wasswallowed up by the big fire.A．take B．need C．cost D．spend11．________ in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.A．Caught B．Having caughtC．Being caught D．To catch12．I had not driven many miles when I was ________ by a policeman.He asked to see my licence.A．pulled up B．picked upC．brought up D．taken up13．Successful people are always good at ________ the chances which ordinary people don’tvalue.A．catching B．holdingC．keeping D．seizing14．Email，as well as telephones，________ an important part in daily communication. A．is playing B．have playedC．are playing D．play15．I arrived at the shop ________ I’d left all my money at home.A．to find B．only to findC．finding D．only findingⅡ.阅读理解(共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分)AA snow leopard roars in the high mountains of Asia.A black rhinoceros gallops across theplains of Africa.A grizzly bear hunts for fish in a North American river.A mother blue whale andher calf glide through the deep waters of the ocean.All of these animals share the Earth with us.They fascinate us with their beauty，their grace，and their speed.We love observing their behavior，and learning more about their habits.But justloving them is not enough.All of these animals are endangered.Many of them have died，andwithout special care，they may someday disappear from the Earth.Why is it important to care for animals like these？One reason is to protect the balance of lifeon Earth.Another reason is the beauty of the animals themselves.Each species of animal isspecial.Africa was once filled with an abundance of wild animals.But that is changing fast.One ofthese animals，the black rhinoceros，lives on the plains of Africa.It has very poor eyesight and avery bad temper！Even though the black rhino is powerful，and can be dangerous，its strength can’talways help it to escape hunters.Some people think that the rhino’s horn has magicalpowers，andmany hunters kill rhinos for their valuable horns.This has caused the black rhino to be placed onthe endangered species list.The elephant seems to represent all that is strong and wild in Africa.It once had no naturalenemies，but is now endangeredkilled for its ivory tusks.The fastest land animal，the cheetah，also lives in Africa.It，too，is becoming extinct as peopletake over more and more of the land that is the cheetah’s natural habitat. Imagine Africa without the powerful rhino，the gentle，intelligent elephant，or the lightningquick cheetah.Once they are gone，they are gone forever.16．The best title for this passage would be “________”．A．Do what we can B．Gone foreverC．Help animals D．Live or die17．Why has the black rhino been placed on the endangered list according to the passage? A．Because its eyesight is poor and its temper is bad.B．Because it has a horn.C．Because it is believed that its horn has magical power.D．Because people think it is powerful and dangerous.18．Which of the following does NOT support the main idea of the article? A．Oceandwelling animals are in dange r of extinction as well.B．Beautiful birds like the great green macaw are also becoming extinct. C．Wherever people are careless about the land，there are endangered species. D．The elephant seems to represent all that is strong and wild in Africa. 19．How does the writer feel about the fate of endangered animals? A．Disinterested. B．Concerned.C．Optimistic. D．Confused.BEveryone can hardly manage to live without friendship.As we all know，in our life，all of usare sure to meet with all kinds of hardships，such as illness，accidents and other disasters.If wehave no friends to help us out of these difficulties，we can hardly get to a new start.Everyoneneeds support in feelings，yet your family members can’t always give you so much supportbecause of all kinds of reasons.At this time a true friend is very important.When you have madegreat progress in your work and made your mark，you need a friend to share your pleasure.On theother hand，when you suffer a terrible loss in life，you need a friend to listen to you and open yourheart to him.Of course，everyone has to die，and when you are dying，how you wish your friendto understand you and help your folks!Since friendship is so important，we should try to make some true friends.How to find friends？A friend should first be true，pure，kind，friendly，enthusiastic and of course stressfeelings and like to help others.If you can find a person with the same belief and interest，it issurely much better.Remember when you have found an ideal person to be your friend，it doesn’tmean he or she will be your friend.You should open your heart，feeling and wish to him or her togain his or her heart and feeling.When you have got a good friend，please remember that friendsshould try to help and support each other.When your friend has done something which doesn’tsatisfy you so much，you should try to understand him.When your friend has done somethingwrong，you should try to forgive him.If so，your friend will be deeply thankful to you for yourforgiveness.Your life will prove your most valuable possession is your friend. 20．You need a friend when you face ________.A．joys B．sorrowsC．either joys or sorrows D．both joys and sorrows21．What kind of friends is the best friend?A．The friend with the same work as you.B．The friend with the same amount of money as you.C．The friend with the same belief and interest as you.D．The friend with the same social position as you.22．When you find an ideal friend，you should open your ________to him or her to gain his orhers.A．money B．heart，feeling and wishC．knowledge D．wish23．When your friend has done something which is not so suitable，you should try to ________him.A．understand and forgive B．discuss withC．accept D．argue withⅢ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Dear Alice，I have just got some good news to tell to you.24.________I win a national prize for painting last week.25.________My father was so pleasing that he suggested26.________I go to England for a holiday.I’d like to staying27.________there for half a month，visiting place of interest28.________or practicing my English as well.We’ve been29.________writing to each for nearly a year now.I have30.________often dreamed of talk face to face with you.31.________I imagine you’ll be at vacation yourself by that32.________time.Perhaps we could go out to do some33.________sightseeing together.Best，Lily参考答案1．D [see off意为“送行”。