天津市第一百中学09-10学年高一上学期第一次月考(英语)
天津市2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
高一英语上学期第一次月考试题一、听力(满分15分)第一节：（每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.（62）What is the woman’s plan for tonightA.To visit a friend.B. To see a movieC. To go swimming2.（63）What will th weather be like this afternoonA.His jacket C. Sunny3.（64）What will the man probably changeA.His jacketB. His shirtC. His tie4.（65）How will the woman go to the town centerA.By busB. By trainC. By taxi5.（66）What are the speakers talking aboutA. A studentB. A bookC. A language.第二节：(每小题1分，共10分)听下面3段材料，每段材料读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第67至69小题。
6.（67）Where did the man’s family go last yearA.To EgyptB. To SpainC. To France.7.（68）How many people are there in the man’s fami lyA.ThreeB. FourC. Five8.（69）What’s the relationship between the speakersA.FriendsB. StrangersC. Workmates听下面一段对话，回答第70至72小题。
9.（70）Why did the woman buy the dressA.For a partyB. For a lecture an interview10.（71）How much off is the dress nowA.10%B. 20%C. 30%11.（72）Where is probably Mike nowA.At homeB. At schoolC. In hospital听下面一段独白，回答第73至76小题12.（73）What was PhillipA.A postB. A teacherC. A doctor13.（74）Why did that old man dial that nmber the first timeA.He wanted to talk to Phillip.B.He dialed the wrong number.C.He was interested in poems14.（75）How old was John when he knew PhillipA.60 years oldB. 63 years oldC. 73 years old15.（76）What do the two men like doingA.Going out with friends.B. Talking over the phoneB.Drinking coffee together.二．单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）I ask you some questions about learning English---Sure ,A.go aheadB. it’s a secretC. it’s hard to say it easyhearing the explosion, the crowd fled in all directions .A.in sadness anger C. in panic D. in usecarefully planned his research to his time.A.make the most ofB. wake upC. turn onD. keep clamHarvard University , he returned to his motherland and set up his own business.A. graduate fromB. graduating fromB.graduates from D. graduated fromthere anything else that you’d like to share with usA.in particularB. in timeC. in order panic21. butterflies in my stomachm, I breathed deeply.A.InB. On D. Withactivities can take up a lot of time, so students have to learn to organise their busy .A.schedules C. facilities D. pressures23.After several months, he became more and competitive in his new job.A.variousB. unfriendlyC. confidentD. patientlyneedn’t me to keep things neat and tidy, because he is well organised. A.sculpt B. remind C. reflect D. recognisewas looking at the photos on the noticeboad I heard a voice behind me.A.whileB. asC. thatD. when26. like this might sometimes put you under pressure.A.Challenges D. Volunteers, he from a great number of candidates.A.is selectedB. was selected c. selected D. selectingalways faint at the of the blood.A.viewB. seeingC. sightD. scenerykids are looking forward to to the zoo this weedend.A.takingB. takeC. tookD. being taken30.T he government should take measures to raise people’s environmental .A.awarenessB. tiredness D. opportunity三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题分，共30分）There once was a king in a faraway country. One day, he decided to (31) a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of (32) So many artists (33) . The king looked at all the pictures. (34) there were only two he really liked, and he had to (35) between them.One picture was of a (36) lake. The lake was a perfect mirror with peaceful huge mountains all around it. Above was a (37) sky with light white clouds. All who (38) this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.The other picture had (39) , too. But these were not flat at all. Above was (40) sky, from which rain fell heavily and in which lightningplayed (41) . Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall with loud sound.This did not look (42) at all.But when the king looked (43) , he saw behind the waterfall a tiny bush (44) in a crack in the rock. In the bush a mother birdhad (45) her nest. There, with the current of angry water, the mother bird was (46) her hungry children in the nest, taking no attention toits (47) surroundings — in perfect peace.Which picture do you think (48) the prize The king chose the second picture. Do you know why“Because,” said the king. “Peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no (49) , trouble or hard work. Peace means although you are surrounded by noisy things you (50) keep calm in the heart. That is the real meaning of peace.”31. A. take B. offer C. send D. leave32. A. peace B. silence C. beauty D. honesty33. A. managed B. tried C. succeeded D. went34. A. And B. Or C. Yet D. But35. A. like B. give C. choose D. need36. A. calm B. noisy C. beautiful D. dirty37. A. black B. blue C. gray D. dark38. A. saw B. liked C. painted D. had39. A. sky B. clouds C. peace D. mountains40. A. a gentle B. an angry C. a calm D. a sunny41. A. happily B. gently C. slowly D. wildly42. A. peaceful B. noisy C. happy D. beautiful. quickly B. strictly C. closely D. seriously44. A. planting B. coming C. rising D. growing45. A. created B. lain C. left D. built46. A. beating B. touching C. feeding D. speaking47. A. silent B. beautiful C. noisy D. faraway48. A. got B. lost C. won D. received49. A. silence B. noise C. shock D. joy50. A. still B. again C. even D. just四．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）ALaptop(便携式)computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1, 500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The student with laptops will also have access to the Internet. Besides, they will be able to use e-mail to “speak”with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computerswithout going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees---anywhere at all !Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. Whatˈs more, the laptop computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptop can help students. State officials also are testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptop will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, “Here we are in the middle of Virginia and weˈ re giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to ________.A. use for their schoolworkB. access the InternetC. work at homeD. connect them to libraries52. Why is the word “speak” in the second paragraph in quotation marksA. They donˈt really talk.B. They use the computer language.C. Laptop have speakers.D. None of the above reasons is correct.53. Which of the following is true about Westlake CollegeA. All teachers use computers.B. 1,000 students have laptops.C. It is an old college in America.D. Students there can do everything.54.“A window on the world ”in th e last paragraph means that students can ________.A. attend lectures on information technologyB. travel around the worldC. get information from around the worldD. have free laptops55. What can we infer from the passageA. The program is unthinkable.B. The program is not workable.C. The program is too expensive.D. We donˈt know the result yet.BWhile students in Hainan are quite used to clear skies, Beijing teenagers are not so lucky. As another warm winter approaches, the city can expect the normal clouds of smoke caused by air pollution.But things could start to get better soon. The government is co-operating with a US-based environmental protection agency to update existing buses and trucks with clean fuel technology. The new technology could reduce air pollutants in existing diesel vehicles (柴油机汽车) by 40 per cent. The program will begin by testing buses in Beijing to see if the technology can be applied to them.“We encourage the development of public transportation. But at the same time we need to reduce pollution from them,” said an official.Efforts are being made to improve the capital’s environment with tighter controls on emissions (排放). Some heavily polluting factories and construction sites, such as those owned by the steel giant Shougang Group, have been asked to cut production in November and December or be closed. Beijing was the third polluted city in the world at the end of last century, according to the UN. But thanks to recent measures, the capital has made some progress. Last year 224 clear days were rated as having good air quality. In 1998 the air quality index (指数) gave just 100 days as good.“I am glad to see an improvement,” said a Senior 1 boy living in the northwest of Beijing. “Compared to other places, the air quality of Be ijing is still worrying though. I hate the pollution. Once I was riding my bike in the morning when I almost had a traffic accident because I couldn’t see a car only metres away from me in fog.”In early October, the skies were covered by such a thick fog that a display show by the visiting French air force was called off.Rapid development, industry, traffic fumes (烟) and sandstorms from the desert all contribute to the city’s bad air.passage is mainly about ____.A. a program to improve Beijing’s air qu alityB. progress made in Beijing’s air qualityC. the problem of Beijing’s air pollutionD. the difference between Hainan and Beijing57. Which of the following is not the measure taken or to be taken to improve Beijing’s airA. Clean fuel technology will be used in public transportation.B. Some factories have been asked to cut production.C. Some construction sites have been told to be closed.D. A display show of airplanes has been called off.58. We can infer from the passage that Shougang Group ____.A. used to send out a lot of pollutionB. used to be heavily pollutedC. has already been closedD. has a lot of diesel vehicles59. Which is not correct according to the passageA. Beijing’s air quality is getting worse and worse.B. Development, industry, traffic fumes and sandstorms are all the causes of badair quality.C. Clouds of smoke in the sky is the common feature in the winter of Beijing.D. The government is making every effort to stop air pollution.60. The underlined word in the last paragraph may be replaced by ____.A. result inB. come fromC. suffer fromD. give inCKids have their own ideas about money—some are sensible (明智的) and others are not so wise.Twelve-year-old Amanda thinks it's good to save and not blow your money right away, so you can buy other things.When it comes to credit cards, eight-year-old Jeremie says when the monthly bills comes in, "you sign it and then you give it back"—leaving out the part about actually paying it.These kids are still far away from the working world, but the ideas they're forming about money could affect how much they save, how they use credit cards and how much debt (债务) they finally take on in later life.High school business teacher Jeff Balch said his students had little knowledge about money other than spending. "They don't know most things because nobody talks to them about them—as in their parents," said Balch, "The discussions tend to be in terms of kids spending too much money, but no one tells them why, where their money goes."Mitch Murphy said students' message to the task force was to "make it real". "It may be difficult to have a 14- or 15-year-old student get too enthusiastic about retirement planning," Murphy said, "But if you want to talk about a cellphone contract (合同) or a debt card and how they work, they will be engaged in." Murphy said learning financial literacy (经济知识) early, well before getting into the workforce, should stay with Canadians for life and benefit the country as a result.Sandra Martin said children could start learning about money when they learn to count. "Sit down with the flyers and look at how much things cost," Martin said. Babysitting and birthday money could be put in the bank and there would be a limit as to how much could be borrowed every month, she said."The reality is that we're not spending with cash anymore. If you're always in control of your child's money, then they're never going to learn what it means to save for something that's important."Balch said he tries to make his students realize the differences between needs, wants and priorities (优先权). If they haven't learned self-control and if they haven't learned how to handle money, they can easily get out of control.61.It can be inferred from the first paragraph that ________.A. money has special meaning for kidsB. some kids like money while others don't like itC. some kids don't know how to spend money wiselyD. some kids are wise enough to make money62. According to Jeff Balch, his students paid attention to ________.A. finding how much many things wereB. finding where their money wentC. leaning about why they spent moneyD. spending a lot of money carelessly63. In the opinion of Murphy, teaching kids financial knowledge should be ________.A. related to kids' lifeB. connected with kids' futureC. done after they get into workforceD. worried about as late as possible64. In the opinion of Martin, teens needed to ________.A. save every penny they get every monthB. learn how to save for something importantC. spend with cash rather than credit cardD. set a limit to spending money every day65. The main idea of the passage is that ________.A. kids save money for their own special thingsB. kids develop good financial habits for familyC. kids need to learn about money for later lifeD. kids can't control themselves in spending money五、单词填空(用括号单词或首字母的正确形式填空，每小题1分，共10分)lifted our heads to (呼吸) the fresh and clean air.67. As soon as we arrived on the island, we were eager to (探险) 。
2021年天津市第一百中学高三英语月考试卷及答案解析
2021年天津市第一百中学高三英语月考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AHottest Travel DestinationsSometimes figuring out the best place to go can be difficult. Here are some hottest travel destinations that offer some of the most beautiful, artistic, and fashionable places on the globe.Ibiza, SpainWhile Ibiza is knownas a party city, there is far more to do in this historic town than simply drink and dance under the stars. Built mainly in the second century, it’s a world heritage site with architecture dating back to as early as the 7th century. Don’t miss Charo Ruiz, Ibiza’s most famous fashion brand. Plus, the Ibiza Fashion Festival takes place every June.Tangier, MoroccoKnown as the “door to Africa”, Tangier has a rich and complex history dating back thirty centuries. It has all the beauty of the natural world. After spending a morning sunbathing by the Mediterranean Sea, get in some amazing shopping and discover great deals on everything. Before you head home, stop off in Marakesh to visit some of the top Moroccan designers.Havana, CubaStepping onto the streets of Havana feels like stepping back in time. For a day of sightseeing, check out the remaining architecture of Old Havana, which was built ten centuries ago. You can easily do it with one of the area’s many walking tours. Or visit the Museum of Rum for a taste of the island’s most popular wine. You might come across a clothing shop offering some classic finds!Melbourne AustraliaBuilt largely during the 1850s gold rush, Melbourne remains as alive as ever. Make sure to check out the hottest Australian brands. Moreover, visit the Block Arcade in Collins Street to see some of the 19th century architectural details the world has to offer. And, if you want to catch the largest consumer fashion festival in the world, grab tickets for the yearly Virgin Australia Melbourne Fashion Festival.1.What can visitors do in both Ibiza and Havana?A.Taste local wine.B.Visit modern Museums.C.Appreciate ancient buildings.D.Enjoy parties under the stars.2.To attend the globally largest consumer fashion festival, you have to go to ________.A.SpainB.MoroccoC.Havana.D.Australia3.Which of the following cities is the oldest?A.Ibiza.B.Tangier.C.Havana.D.Melbourne.BI was in the second year of my Ph. D. program when a colleague asked what I would do if I had an extra hour every day. Without much consideration, I said I would use it to help others. The question kept coming to my mind. Like many graduate students, I was overwhelmed (难以承受的) with research, teaching, coursework, and some attempt at a personal life. Still, I asked myself, "Do I really need a 25th hour to help other people-or do I need to make better use of the 24 hours I have?"I needed something to help me return to my old self. After that conversation with my colleague, I googled (谷歌搜索) “volunteer opportunities near me”. A local organization that drives people to stores or appointments was looking for volunteers. Having grown up in a rural village where everyone knew oneanother and my grandparents were always close by, I thought serving senior citizens in my new hometown might be just what I needed.A short time later, I started to volunteer for an organization that provides transportation for senior citizens and people with disabilities. To my surprise, adding this activity to my busy life was just what I needed to calm the confusion I was feeling as a first-generation international graduate student.I started to volunteer about 3 hours every weekend, the time I otherwise would have wasted oversleeping or scrolling (滚屏) through social media. Sharing stories with my riders was much more rewarding. What they told me about their lives helped me realize that in every corner of the world, humans are connected with the languageof emotions. And seeing how eager my riders were to spend time out and about inspired me to think about how to spend my time, which used to slip away. My previously overwhelming schedule began to feel manageable.I'm proud of who I have become, and I continue to reflect on how I'm using the most valuable thing in life: my time.4. Why did the author ask himself the question in Paragraph 1?A. He wanted to return to normal life.B. He was busy but wanted to help others.C. He couldn't bear too much school work.D. He couldn't answer his colleague's question.5. How did the author find the volunteer job?A. A colleague recommended it.B. A local organization offered it.C. He got it from his grandparents.D. He got it by surfing on the Internet.6. What made the author feel his volunteer job was worth doing?A. Communicating with his riders.B. Improving his language learning.C. Meeting his grandparents often.D. Realizing his previous dream.7. How did volunteering influence the author?A. It helped himbecome confident and efficient.B. He found a good way to live a free and quiet life.C. He realized he had wasted too much time pursuing his Ph.D.D. It inspired him to spare more time to accompany his grandparents.CCuckoos don’t bother building their own nests—they just lay eggs that perfectly imitate those of other birds and take over their nests. But other birds are wishing up, evolving some seriously impressive tricks to spot the cuckoo eggs.Cuckoos are often know asparasites, meaning that they hide their eggs in the nest of other species. To avoid detection, the cuckoos have evolved so that eggs seem reproduction of those of their preferred targets. If the host bird doesn’t notice the strange egg in its nest, the little cuckoo will actually take the entire nest for itself after it comes out, taking the other eggs on its back and dropping them out of the nest.To avoid this unpleasant fate for their young, the other birds have evolved a few smart ways to spot the fakes, which we’re only now beginning to fully understand. One of the most amazing finds is that birds have an extra colour-sensitive cell in their eyes, which makes them far more sensitive to ultraviolet wavelengths and allows them to see a far greater range of colours than humans can. This allows cautious birds to detect a fake egg which might be exactly the same to our eyes.Fascinatingly, we’re actually able to observe different bird species at very different points in their evolutionary war with the cuckoos. For instance, some cuckoos lay their eggs in the nests of the redstarts. The blue eggs these cuckoos lay are practically alike to those of the redstarts, and yet they are still sometimes rejected.Compare that with cuckoos who target dunnocks. While those birds lay perfectly blue eggs, their cuckoo invaders just lay white eggs with brown irregular shaped spots. And yet dunnocks barely ever seem to notice the obvious trick.Biologists suspect these more easily fooled species like the dunnocks are on the same evolutionary path as the redstarts, but they have a long way to go until they evolve the same levels of suspicion. What’s remarkable is that the dunnocks fakes are so bad and the redstart ones so good, and yet cuckoos are still more successful with the former than the latter.It speaks to just how thoroughly a species’ behavior can be changed by the pressures of natural selection, or it might just be a bit of strategic cooperation on the part of the dunnocks. Biologists have suggested that these birds are willing to tolerate a parasite every so often because they don’t want to risk accidentally getting rid of one of their own eggs.8. This passage can be most likely found in a ________.A. science surveyB. nature magazineC. zoo advertisementD. travel journal9. What does the underlined word “parasite” in paragraph 2 most probably refer to?A. Animals that work together to raise young.B Small harmful animals such as worms or mice.C. Animals that can adapt to changing environments.D. Animals which live on or inside other host animals.10. Which of the following is TRUE about the dunnock according to the passage?A. It is colour-blind and therefore cannot identify foreign eggs in the nest.B. It can easily remove cuckoo eggs from the nest because fakes are so bad.C. It is a host bird that is more likely to raise a cuckoo chick than the redstart.D. It is unable to evolve and hence accepts cuckoo eggs that appear in the nest.11. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Dunnocks may eventually learn to recognise foreign eggs.B. Redstarts seem to be less suspicious compared to dunnocks.C. Cuckoo birds are good at taking responsibility for their own young.D. It is very easy for cuckoos to imitate the colouring of the dunnock’s egg.DWe have most friends at the age of 26 afterhaving spent the first quarter of our lives building up our friendship circle, new research has claimed.The research into friendship shows that our social circle peaks at 26 years and 7 months, at which we typically have five close friends. Women are most popular at 25 years and 10 months, with men hitting the highest friendship point a little later at 27 years and 3 months.The research, by Forever Friends, shows that about a third of adults meet their closest friends while at school, with about a fifth saying they meet them at work.Social networks such as Facebook and Twitter now also play a major role in building new friendship. The research points out that 25 to 34-year-olds make 22 friends via Facebook, compared to 18 to 24-year-olds who make 12, and 35 to 44-year-olds who make just four.Forever Friends' relationship coach Sam Owen says, “It is no coincidence that over a third of us meet our best friends at school. It is a key time in our lives when friendship is growing through sharing notes, giving gifts, seeing each other regularly and laughing a lot. As adults we can often forget how powerful these small things are and how the little things can make a difference."Later in life we find ourselves losing friends. Over half of us lose friendship through moving, while 36% say that over time they grow apart from close pals. Having children also causes 19% todrift away fromchildhood friends.With growing pressure being put on friendship these days, it's important to make time for our friendship.12. How many friends can a 20-year-old college student make via Facebook?A. 22.B. 18.C. 12.D. 4.13. In Paragraph 5, the author is trying to tell the readers ________.A. how important making friends isB. school time is an important period to develop friendshipC. how much has been done to keep friendshipD. that friendship is not easy to keep14. The underlined phrase "drift away from" in Paragraph 6 means ________.A. make sense ofB. make up withC. feel sorry forD. lose touch with15. This passage is mostprobably taken from ________.A. a newspaperB. an advertisementC. a textbookD. Facebook or Twitter第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
天津市第一百中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月过程性诊断(1)英语试卷(含答案)
天津市第一百中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月过程性诊断（1）英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．---- We’re organizing a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come.---- _______! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same.A. Good luckB. What a pityC. Never do it againD. Well done2．______ you know little about the Qing and Ming dynasties, you’d better read more books about them.A. UnlessB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Whether3．You are to find that many people share the same interest with you.A. likelyB. probableC. possibleD. maybe4．In order to prevent this case from happening again, we should improve our of saving water.A. awarenessB. characterC. committeeD. context5．—Must I hand in (上交) my homework now, Mrs. Zhou?—No, you ________. You ________ hand it in tomorrow.A. mustn’t ; canB. needn’t; mayC. can’t ; canD. mustn’t; must6．The reason Tom was absent from class was he was ill.A. why; thatB. why; becauseC. because; whyD. that; because7．With his attention on his homework, he ignored all about what I had told him.A. focusingB. focusesC. focusedD. focus8．The national park has a large collection of wildlife, from butterflies to elephants.A. to rangeB. rangedC. rangingD. ranges9．Believing that his father would come back, the little boy .A. calmed downB. settled downC. took downD. slowed down 10．Obviously, all the approaches the airport were blocked by the police.A. ofB. toC. withD. by11．—When can we see the films in our town?—Not until the cinema ________ next year.A. buildsB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built12．Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me the popular song.A. withB. forC. ofD. in13．— How are things going?— ______A. You are welcome!B. Very well.C. I will go to Shanghai.D. How do you do?14．You need to ______ your studies if you want to make greater academic progress.A. concentrate onB. show respect toC. stay in touch withD. keep an open mind to15．Great changes ________ in the city since 1979.A. have taken placeB. have taken the placeC. have been taken placeD. took place二、完形填空（20空）I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 1 , he didn’t teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 2 and ill.My father was 3 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 4 all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day, Even talking is 5 One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started 6 about life, and I told them about one of my 7 . I said that we must very often give things up 8 we grow — our health, our beauty, our friends — but it always 9 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 10 up. He said, ”But, Peter, I gave up 11 ! What did I gain?“ I thought and thought, but I couldn’t think of anything to say. 12 he answered his own question, “I 13 the love of my family.” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.I was also 14 by his words. After that, when I began to feel angry at someone, I15 remember his words and become 16 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 17 to give up my small anger. In this 18 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.Sometimes I 19 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this 20 .16．A. However B. Therefore C. Afterwards D. Meanwhile17．A. tired B. slow C. poor D. weak18．A. already B. once C. only D. still19．A. sent B. threw C. took D. put20．A. impossible B. hopeless C. stressful D. difficult21．A. worrying B. caring C. talking D. asking22．A. decisions B. beliefs C. strengths D. imaginations23．A. before B. since C. as D. till24．A. suggests B. seems C. promises D. requires25．A. opened B. turned C. broken D. spoke26．A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing27．A. Naturally B. Surprisingly C. Truly D. Certainly28．A. had B. accepted C. enjoyed D. gained29．A. defended B. astonished C. touched D. warned30．A. would B. could C. should D. might31．A. quiet B. relaxed C. calm D. happy32．A. able B. likely C. free D. ready33．A. case B. way C. method D. form34．A. doubt B. mean C. know D. wonder35．A. award B. theme C. gift D. word三、阅读理解Are you looking for a great day camp program for your little ones this summer? Here we have rounded up some of the best summer camps close to New York.Atletico de MadridThis camp once worked with Arsenal Football Club. It offers boys and girls aged 5-16 chances to train with one of the world’s most successful soccer colleges. Two players from the camp will be chosen by coaches to play a game in Madrid in October. This year, this camp will be running for two weeks.Abrons Art CenterThe Abrons Art Center offers learning experiences in dance, music and theater to campers aged 5-13. Campers will take part in an exchange with professional artists and arts workers, who will explain the artistic process. Extended (延长的) day classes provide more chances for arts learning.A Montessori SummerA Montessori Summer is for children aged 3.5-14. Each week, the program provides thestudents with a day trip away from school. Usually, children can enjoy the trips to beaches, parks and wildlife preserves(保护区) and they also go mountain-climbing. Certainly, these activities make students’ life more colorful.92YThe 92Y offers all kinds of experiences to every camper, from their outdoor day camps in beautiful Rockland County (县) (suitable for kids from 5-13 years of age) to their Preschool Day Camp for kids from 3-5 years of age. They also include more camps in the city for kids aged 3-18. From sports to language learning to adventure camps, every kid can pick whatever they like.36．Campers in Atletico de Madrid may have a chance to ________.A. take a trip to MadridB. win a two-week free training courseC. join Arsenal Football Club for freeD. attend a famous soccer college in Madrid37．Which program best suits campers interested in performances?A. A Montessori Summer.B. Atletico de Madrid.C. Abrons Art Center.D. 92Y.38．What can we learn about A Montessori Summer?A. It focuses on animal protection.B. It offers various outdoor activities.C. Campers can learn from some great artists.D. Campers can experience the country side life in America.39．How is 92Y different from the other three programs?A. It often holds some sports games.B. Its activities mainly take place in cities.C. Its adventure camps are very popular.D. It has suitable camps for kids of different age groups.40．For whom is the text most probably written?A. Children from poor family backgrounds.B. Children with learning difficulties.C. Parents looking for summer activities for kids.D. Parents searching for family activities.A cancer survivor has become the fi rst woman to complete an exhausting “Sea toSummit” triathlon（三项全能运动） which saw her swim, cycle, and run over 330 miles in just five days. Andrea Mason was overjoyed when she crossed the finish line early Wednesday morning.The race was set in the French Alps. Setting off at 6:15am on Friday, 39-year-old Mason battled through severe pain, and hallucinations(幻觉)，but she pushed on --managing to complete the race in an impressive four days, 23 hours, and 41 minutes. Andrea had been diagnosed with cancer and needed life-saving surgery. Following a successful operation, she is now hoping to raise awareness of women’s health. In the past year，Andrea set up her own charity, Lady Talk Matters, in order to improve surrounding female’s health.Andrea, from Blackpool in Lancashire, England, said，“I am so happy all went according to plan as there were so many things that could have gone wrong. I wanted to do it in five days， and I did，but it was very tough. I had some low moments, particularly when I couldn’t sleep in my limited rest periods, and when I couldn’t keep any food down as I was running. For sure I had some doubts along the way as I was exploring the unknown with such a huge run, particularly as large parts of it were in the dark. It was bigger than I imagined, the impact on my body was huge. But every time I felt like giving up，I thought about all the women out there in pain or who still hadn’t been diagnosed. That is why I put myself through this.”Andrea had to swim 23 miles around Lake Annecy, cycle 205 miles with 30,000 feet of vertical climbing around Mont Blanc, and run 105 miles with 4,000 feet of vertical climbing around The Ultra-Trail du Mont Blanc. You could say Andrea’s actually spent a lifetime training for an event like this. She completed her first three-mile race “powered by chocolate bars＂ when she was just four.41．What brought Andrea Mason so much joy？A. She joined a raceB. She defeated cancer.C. She finished a marathon in five days.D. She finished a triathlon lately.42．What is the purpose of Andrea’s creating her own charity？A. To help the poor women.B. To promote women’s health.C. To focus on women’s life.D. To raise the status of women.43．When did Andrea become doubtful during the running？A. When she couldn’t eat.B. When sh e couldn’t sleep.C. When she was running at night.D. When she met too many difficulties.44．What made Andrea finish the race successfully？A. Her strong willpower.B. Her family’s support.C. Thinking of other women who might have cancer.D. Thinking of other women who had more pain.45．What does the author mainly tell us in the last paragraph？A. Andrea liked sports very much.B. Andrea faced huge challenges.C. As a little girl, Andrea won many races.D. Andrea’s success lied in long-term effort.Richard is a very a successful businessman. It is common for him to work hard with a non-stop. He wasn’t aware that he might wear himself out or die an early death until he overslept one morning, which was a sort of alarm. And then what happened? He had a week’s leave during which time he read novels, listened to music and walked with his wife on a beach, which has enabled Richard to return to work again.In our modern life, we have lost the rhythm between action and rest. Amazingly, within this world there is a universal but silly saying: “I am so busy.”We say this to one another as if our tireless efforts were a talent by nature and an ability to successfully deal with stress. The busier we are, the more important we seem to ourselves and, we imagine, to others. To be unavailable to our friends and family, and to be unable to find time to relax — this has become the model of a successful life.Because we do not rest, we lose our way. We miss the guide telling us where to go, the food providing us with strength, the quiet giving us wisdom.How have we allowed this to happen? I believe it is this: we have forgotten the Sabbath, the day of the week —for followers of some religions — for rest and praying. It is a day when we are not supposed to work, a time when we devote ourselves to enjoying and celebrating what is beautiful. It is a good time to bless our children and loved ones, give thanks, share meals, walk and sleep. It is a time for us to take a rest, to put our work aside, trusting that there are larger forces at work taking care of the world.Rest is s spiritual and biological need; however, in our strong ambition to be successful and care for our many responsibilities, we may feel terribly guilty when we take time to rest.The Sabbath gives us permission to stop work. In fact, “Remember the Sabbath” is more than simply permission to rest; it is a rule to obey and a principle to follow.46．What’s the function of the paragraph 1?A.To tell us that Richard lives a healthy life.B.To bring up the topic of the passage.C.To give us a brief introduction of RichardD.To tell Richard is a successful businessman.47．The “alarm” in the first paragraph refers to “_______”.A.a signal of stressB.a warning of dangerC.a sign of ageD.a spread of disease48．According to Paragraph 3, a successful person is one who is believed to _______.A.be able to work without stressB.be more talented than other peopleC.be more important than anyone elseD.be busying working without time to rest 49．According to the passage during the Sabbath, what we should do except _____.A.Praying for our family.B.Taking a good break.C.Only working for two hours.D.Enjoying delicious meal.50．What is the main idea of this passage?A.We should balance work with rest.B.The Sabbath gives us permission to rest.C.It is silly for anyone to say “I am busy.”D.We should be available to our family and friends.It’s school time again! You’re probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school. Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around for a little while. Let’s find out more about going to a new school.Most teachers kick off the new school year by year introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff you’ll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they o ften go over classroom rules and school rules, so you’ll know what’s allowed and what’s not. Please pay close attention.You might already know a lot of people in your classes on the first day, but it’s a great day to make a new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don’t. Make the first move and you’ll be glad you did, and so will have your new friends!Seeing friends you haven’t seen for a while can make the first day a good one. You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers(运动鞋). It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else you’ll be needing. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you don’t have time in the morning.51．The underlined phrase “kick off” in the second paragraph probably means__________.A.startB.studyC.findD.teach52．The last paragraph mainly tells us about __________.A.what to know about a new schoolB.how to prepare for a new schoolC.what to do on your first day of schoolD.how to spend your first day of school53．According to the passage you usually do everything the first day of school. Except __________.A.introduce yourselfB.learn about the school rulesC.make new friendsD.go over your new lessons54．If you happen to see an old friend on the first day of school, from the passage we know that you will feel __________.A.nervousB.luckyC.happyD.strange 55．According to the writer, you can make the day feel special by __________.A.wearing your favourite clothesB.getting up earlyC.have a good breakfastD.bring a new school bagWalter was always sitting in the same chair when I came to visit. He would look up and smile when he saw me and pat the chair next to him for me to sit down. He loved to tell me about his lost golden years when he was an excellent baseball player. I was a good listener. After a couple of hours of talking, I would shake his hands and say goodbye to him. I hoped that I brought a little sunshine into Walter's life.I met Walter when I was a high school student participating in a volunteer program with elderly people in a nursing home. It was the first of many such activities, ranging from playing with disabled children to sitting with cancer patients in a hospital. These activitiesseemed to satisfy my desire to be useful and to feel a meaningful connection to the lives of others.My parents inculcated me with a belief that there was no greater human value than kindness, and encouraged me to make helping others and contributing to society important goals in life. V olunteer work provided a way of attempting to realize the truth of these messages.I learned that volunteerism is not a one-way act of helping someone less fortunate. Involvement in the life of another person has enriched my life as well. Seeing how people deal with the challenges of their lives has taught me valuable lessons in courage and dignity. Many of the people whom I have met as a volunteer are an unforgettable part of my life. Perhaps I received far more than I ever gave.This is why volunteerism works — each of us has so much need for human connection and so much to give to others.56．What did the author do every time he visited Walter? (no more than 10 words)_______________________________________________________________57．What was the first activity the author got involved in as a volunteer? (no more than 10 words)_______________________________________________________________58．What is the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 3? (1 word)_______________________________________________________________59．What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? (no more than 10 words)_______________________________________________________________60．If you are to be a volunteer, what will you do? What can you benefit from the volunteer work? (no more than 20 words)_______________________________________________________________四、书面表达61．李华进入高中后觉得学习英语的方式和初中相比有很大的不同，苦恼之余向美国笔友Tom 写信寻求建议。
天津市第一百中学2023-2024学年高三上学期阶段性检测(1)英语试题
天津市第一百中学2023-2024学年高三上学期阶段性检测（1）英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Mark needs to learn Chinese ________ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A．unless B．until C．although D．sinceA．were driving B．have driven C．would drive D．drove3．Mark ______ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A．needn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t 4．There is a rule in the library that one is required to put the book ______ it is after finishing reading it.A．what B．how C．where D．when5．I’m finally going back to my motherland; I ______ in the foreign country for four years by next month.A．have been staying B．will have stayedC．have stayed D．will be staying6．I think you’d better avoid talking about politics, religion and other ______ topics with himif you are not close friends.A．sensitive B．skeptical C．aggressive D．attractiveA．many of whose B．whose many C．many whose D．many of whomA．As B．What C．Where D．It9．Our English teacher told us to find out ____ the differences between American English and British English lie.A．where B．how C．what D．which10．The teacher stressed again that the students should not _____ any important detailswhile retelling the story.A．bring out B．leave out C．let out D．make out 11．Dr. James Naismith is believed ________ the game of basketball, a sport loved by peopleall around the world.A．to invent B．to have invented C．inventing D．having invented 12．—Why was he unhappy yesterday?—A letter from home attack of homesickness.A．set off B．pay off C．take off D．send offsociety.A．terms B．pace C．progress D．touch 14．The school ________ with reading lessons that taught students to guess the meaning of new words.A．did the trick B．paved the wayC．braved the elements D．broke new groundGold Rush.A．throw the baby out with the bathwater B．seek their fortuneC．put them under pressure D．comment on二、完形填空During school, college and service I never participated in any group discussion or stagespeakers faced the same things when they 27 .Later on with the help of the Principal I 28 a topic of talk for the next occasion. I practiced my presentation throughout the week. I was somewhat 29 but not confident. Afterwards, I 30 the Principal again and told him about the 31 I felt I had made. He was kind enough to 32 me again, but this time to give a presentation for the teachers.For around one month, I prepared and practiced for my presentation on Motivation. This time I felt easy. I gave the presentation and it was 33 by the Principal as well as the teachers 34 they knew where I started from. They encouraged me and praised my efforts.I learn that everything is 35 if we have the courage to take the first step. The saying goes: A journey of one thousand miles begins with the first step.16．A．fear B．performance C．style D．art 17．A．talk B．magazine C．program D．lesson 18．A．fortunately B．surprisingly C．secretly D．unluckily 19．A．listen B．move C．write D．speak 20．A．nervous B．joyful C．satisfied D．disappointed 21．A．foolish B．useful C．clever D．negative 22．A．anger B．regret C．thanks D．hope 23．A．courage B．information C．proof D．advice 24．A．And B．But C．So D．Or 25．A．explained B．forgot C．imagined D．controlled 26．A．serious B．special C．strange D．common 27．A．failed B．started C．mastered D．finished 28．A．exhibited B．refused C．prepared D．understood 29．A．worried B．sad C．curious D．comfortable 30．A．met with B．turned down C．looked after D．learnt from 31．A．trouble B．mistake C．fun D．improvement 32．A．remind B．invite C．phone D．reach 33．A．descried B．studied C．joked D．appreciated 34．A．because B．although C．if D．therefore 35．A．interesting B．obvious C．possible D．right三、阅读理解Are you struggling to be yourself at work? Tired of being behind schedule? Here are some important work tips that you can follow to improve your productivity.Focusing on One TaskSome people have the habit of multitasking, which is great, but it might distract you from the bigger picture. Multitasking might help you with different tasks. You might also feel like the jack of all trades (万事通) but your productivity won’t increase in the long run.Focus on one task at a time and this will allow you to complete that task with high standards. When the task is done, you can move on to the next one.Setting Small but Effective GoalsYou will be given large and challenging tasks at work and what matters is how you deal with them. Stress might be the normal response here but you can also play it smart. You can break any large task into small but manageable tasks, which will help you stay productive and will also make the best of time.Think of it like building blocks and you will have to focus on one small task at a time but the end result will be fascinating.Setting Self-Imposed (自己强加的) DeadlinesSetting self-imposed deadlines can actually help you be more productive at work Stress is a bad thing, but self-imposed stress can actually help us focus and be better. You can do really well with open-ended tasks or projects once you give yourself a deadline. Stick to that deadline and you will be surprised by the miracles that you can perform at work.Trying Following the “Two-Minute” RuleSteve Olenski is one of the finest entrepreneurs to date and he has given wonderful advice in the shape of the “Two-Minute” Rule. The “Two-Minute” Rule is basically about making the best out of small windows at work. Olenski tells us that if there is a task at work, and you can do it in 2 minutes, then you do it immediately. When you complete that small task, you don’t actually have to waste more time getting back to it, which also increases your productivity.36．By focusing on one task, you may________.A．feel like the jack of all trades B．finish that task with high standardsC．distract yourself from the bigger picture D．reduce your work efficiency37．What is the author’s suggestion for handling difficult tasks?A．Respond to them tensely.B．Make a plan in advance.C．Break them into manageable ones.D．Focus on the results all the time. 38．You can do well with open-ended tasks or projects if you________.A．learn to take a break B．perform miracles at workC．impose a deadline on yourself D．compare them to building blocks 39．What is TRUE about the “Two-Minute” Rule?A．It involves doing a small task without delay.B．It applies to all kinds of tasks.C．It is criticized by Steve Olenski.D．It requires getting back to tasks. 40．What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A．To share his work experience with the reader.B．To point out the importance of time management.C．To introduce the ways of achieving goals.D．To offer tips on enhancingproductivity.As she was waiting for her flight at a Chengdu airport, Cai Xiao noticed several tiny dead yellow birds lying on the ground outside an enormous window at the two-story terminal building. Deeply saddened by her discovery, Cai took photos of the dead animals and emailed them to a nationwide scientific survey of bird-window collisions（撞击）that aims to gather data to provide evidence of the existence of this issue in China.Li Binbin, an assistant professor of Environmental Sciences at Duke Kunshan University in Jiangsu province, led the survey, working with several Chinese bird-watching societies starting from March this year. She said that, so far, they have found bird collisions recorded in most parts of the country, and of the 26 species involved, two-thirds were migratory birds（候鸟）.In order to pursue the transparency（透明度）of space, mankind has put up countless glass buildings, creating a disaster for birds, which have trouble seeing glass. They see reflections in glass as open space and fly into it at full speed. Sometimes birds appear to recover from their injuries and fly away, but they may later suffer internal injuries that leads to death.In the United States, up to 1 billion birds die each year from hitting windows. Although there is a lack of data, scientists estimate that the number is similar in China, given that thecountry's east coast is on a major migratory route for birds.Li launched the survey after witnessing a dozen bird collisions on campus. In 2018, the scholar and her students delivered a report to the university, recommending that it replace windows where most of the collisions happened. The school authorities worried that such an effort would damage the aesthetics（美观）of the buildings. After several discussions, they finally decided to use stickers to decorate windows and reduce glass reflections, Li recalled. This simple effort resulted in collisions at the site being reduced to almost zero.In the design plan for the future campus project, Li saw that several of her suggestions were adopted: lowering the use of large windows；adding window designs with strips or other patterns to reduce reflections.For those concerned with the issue, the main question is how to raise awareness of the problem. Li said the first step should be to gather enough data. So far, more than 130 individuals and 33 birding societies have reported bird collisions to her survey. 41．According to Para. 1, what happened at the airport?A．Some yellow birds were lying on the ground.B．Cai sent the dead birds to a nationwide scientific survey of bird-window collisions.C．Cai found that some birds had been killed by window collisions.D．Cai missed her flight because of the bird collisions.42．What can be concluded from Para. 3?A．The purpose of putting up more glass buildings is to blind birds.B．All the birds were killed instantly.C．The birds would like to fly into glass to see their reflections.D．Glass buildings could easily cause bird collisions.43．What can we learn from Para. 5?A．Li and her students' report saved a lot of birds.B．The school authorities refused to damage the aesthetics of the buildings.C．Finally, Li and her students used stickers to decorate windows and reduce glassreflections.D．The school authorities replaced windows where most of the collisions happened. 44．What is the main problem in reducing bird collisions in China at present?A．How to draw people's attention to this issue?B．There are too many glass buildings.C．How to reduce glass reflections?D．How to reduce bird collisions without damaging the aesthetics of the buildings? 45．What could be the best title for the passage?A．The Trouble with Glass Buildings B．Ways to Protect BirdsC．A Survey of Bird-window Collisions D．Fly to the ReflectionOne of our biggest fears nowadays is that our kids might someday get lost in a “sea of technology” rather than experiencing the natural world. Fear-producing TV and computer games are leading to a serious disconnect between kids and the great outdoors, which will change the wild places of the world, its creatures and human health for the worse, unless adults get working on child’s play.Each of us has a place in nature we go sometimes, even if it was torn down. We cannot be the last generation to have that place. At this rate, kids who miss the sense of wonder outdoors will not grow up to be protectors of natural landscapes. “If the decline in parks use continues across North America, who will defend parks against encroachment (蚕食)?” asks Richard Louv, author of Last Child in the Woods.Without having a nature experience, kids, can turn out just fine, but they are missing out a huge enrichment of their lives. That applies to everything from their physical health and mental health, to stress levels, creativity and cognitive (认知的) skills. Experts predict modern kids will have poorer health than their parents — and they say a lack of outside play is surely part of it; research suggests that kids do better academically in schools with a nature component and that play in nature fosters (培养) leadership by the smartest, not by the toughest. Even a tiny outdoor experience can create wonder in a child. The three-year-old turning over his first rock realizes he is not alone in the world. A clump of trees on the roadside can be the whole universe in his eyes. We really need to value that more.Kids are not responsible. They are over-protected and frightened. It is dangerous out there from time to time, but repetitive stress from computers is replacing breaking an arm as a childhood rite (仪式) of passage.Everyone, from developers, to schools and outdoor citizens, should help regain for our kids some of the freedom and joy of exploring, taking friendship in fields and woods that cement love, respect and need for landscape. As parents, we should devote some of our energies to taking our kids into nature. This could yet be our greatest cause.46．The main idea of Paragraph 2 is that ________.A．kids miss the sense of wonder outdoorsB．parks are in danger of being gradually encroachedC．Richard Louv is the author of Last Child in the WoodsD．children are expected to develop into protectors of nature47．According to the passage, children without experiencing nature will ________.A．be less healthy both physically and mentallyB．be over-protected by their parentsC．keep a high sense of wonderD．change wild places and creatures for the better48．According to the author, children’s breaking an arm is ________.A．the fault on the part of their parentsB．the natural experience in their growing upC．the result of their own carelessness in playD．the effect of their repetitive stress from computers49．What does the underlined word “cement” in the last paragraph mean?A．Weaken.B．Strengthen.C．Lower.D．Decease. 50．In writing this passage, the author mainly intends to ________.A．blame children for getting lost in computer gamesB．encourage children to protect parks from encroachmentC．show his concern about children’s lack of experience in natureD．inspire children to keep the sense of wonder about things aroundLack is a matter of preparation meeting opportunity," said the American talk show host Oprah Winfrey. I've never watched her show, but when a self-made billionaire gives life advice it' s probably worth listening to.Her point is that blind luck is very rare. You may have to be lucky to find a good job these days but that does not mean you should sit at home waiting for the opportunity to come to you. If you're a Chinese, you may already be familiar with the tale of a farmer waiting by a tree stump（树桩）for a rabbit to run out and break its neck.Richard Wiseman, the UK psychologist, conducted an experiment as part of his studies. First he divided volunteers into two groups: those who said they were lucky in life and thosewho said they were not. He gave everyone a newspaper and asked them to look through it to count how many photographs it had inside. On average, the unlucky people took about two minutes to count the photographs while the lucky people took just seconds. Why? On the second page of the newspaper, a command, "Stop counting There are 43 photographs in this newspaper," was written in big letters. The unlucky people mostly did not spot the message.It's easy to compare this situation to a young person looking for jobs in a local paper. They might search so hard for one type of position that they miss an even better opportunity. People who are "lucky", in fact, keep an open mind and don't go through the same routine every day.I first came to China in 2002 when it was considered a rather strange thing to do, Like many foreigners, my plan was to teach English for one year. Seven years later, and still here, I've had many great opportunities such as writing for newspapers and magazines. I did not dream these would have been possible. I've also never been sick, had an accident, got into a fight or had problems with the police. Coincidence? After reading about Professor Wiseman's studies I think not.As Wiseman advises, I usually trust my own judgment. Your friends and parents may give you advice based on rational（理性）thinking, but it's important to consider how you feel about each choice you make. Your feeling acts as a warning for a potential problem.Finally, try to turn bad luck into good. Even if you do fall down and break a leg, the time spent at home can be used wisely to study English.51．What do you know about Oprah Winfrey?A．She is a good organizer of a talk show in America.B．She became famous through her family background.C．She was lucky and seldom fell flat on her face.D．She became successful entirely by her own effort.52．The writer quoted the Chinese tale of a farmer in order to show________.A．luck is in your own handB．bad luck can turn into goodC．you can't wait for an opportunityD．man can conquer nature53．From the experiment Wiseman drew the conclusion that________.A．lucky people are quick-mindedB．unlucky people are slow to readC．lucky people often have an open mindD．unlucky people are not routineers54．The underlined word "spot" is the closest in meaning to "________”.A．recognize B．mark C．make D．receive 55．Which of the following proverbs most agrees with the writer's point?A．Make the best of a bad situation.B．Rome was not built in a day.C．All is not gold that glitters.D．A good heart conquers ill fortune.四、阅读表达阅读下面短文，按照要求用英语回答问题。
天津市第一百中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案( 2013高考)
高一英语试卷命题人：吴艳梅第I卷（共65分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What can we know about the man ?A . He can’t hear the woman clearlyB. He doesn’t want to answer the questionC.He is not able to answer the question2. How long will the play last for?A. one and a half hoursB. two hoursC. one hour and three quarters3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. in an officeB. in a shopC. in a restaurant4. Why is the man’s wife baking（烤）a cake ?A. It is her birthdayB. It is their son’s birthdayC. It’s the man’s birthday5. When will the talk be held ?A. on WednesdayB. on SaturdayC. on Thursday第二节（共10小题；每小题1分）听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
天津第一百中学高一英语联考试卷含解析
天津第一百中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1. He dressed in his Arabian clothing of white linen, bought especially for this day. He put his headcloth in place and ____________ it with a ring made of camel skin. Wearing his new sandals, he descended the stairs silently.A. securedB. perceivedC. packedD. conquered参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：他穿着为这一天特别买的阿拉伯白麻布衣服。
他把头巾戴好，用骆驼皮做的环固定。
他穿着新凉鞋，默默地走下楼梯。
A. secured固定；系牢；perceived感知；认为；C. packed包装；D. conquered征服。
根据句意可知选A。
2. — May I have _______ honor of dining with you ?— Sure, I feel quite honored, because you are _______ honor to our city.A. an; theB. the; anC. the; theD. an; an参考答案：B3. --Do you think Jack is to blame?--Yeah, it was very rude ____ facial paper to the guests at the table.A. of him to throwB. for him to throwC. that he threwD. enough to throw.参考答案：A4. I wonder what makes TikTok popular among people of all ages. People have devoted most of their energies which ______for other more significant things.A. would be savedB. could have been savedC. must have been savedD. should be saved参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词用法。
高三上学期第一次月考英语试题(原卷版)
6.—It is very hot here in summer.
— Yes, the temperature ________ be above 40 degrees centigrade in July.
A. mustB. shouldC. canD. shall
9. Where will the party be held?
A. At Gerald’s place B. At Tony’s place C. At Johnny’s place
10. Why did Gerald never ask the woman out?
A. He knew that she was always busy.
A. in which; beB. where; beC. which; beingD. in which; being
13.In my opinion, all Mr. White ________ good to his students in his class at present. He is very strict in their study.
13. Which problem in the center of the city hasn’t been mentioned?
A. Traffic B. Parking C. Noise
14. What are gradually being improved according to the speaker?
A. make outB. cater forC. hold upD. approve of
天津高一英语月考试卷
天津高一英语月考试卷一、听力部分（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do after school?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the gym.C. Go home.2. Why is the woman late?A. She missed the bus.B. She got stuck in traffic.C. She overslept.3. What does the man suggest for the woman's cold?A. Drink more water.B. Take some medicine.C. Rest for a while.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A movie.B. A book.C. A restaurant.5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Friends.C. Colleagues.B. 短文理解（每题2分，共15分）6-10. 根据听到的短文内容，回答以下问题。
6. What is the main topic of the passage?7. When did the event mentioned in the passage take place?8. Who is the speaker of the passage?9. What was the outcome of the situation described?10. What can be inferred from the passage?二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解选择题（每题2分，共10分）阅读下列短文，然后回答后面的问题。
天津市第一百中学高三英语上学期第一次月考试题(含解析)外研社版
天津市第一百中学2014届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题（含解析）外研社版说明：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷与第Ⅱ卷共计150分，考试用时120分钟第Ι卷（共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节：（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分，）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个问题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man speaker’s new story.B. English learningC. A coming examination.7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Interviewer and interviewee.B. Boss and secretary .C. Doctor and patient.8. What is the advice for those poor at listening?A. To memorize more words.B. To watch some VCDs.C. To practice some listening听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。
9. What season is it now?A. SummerB. WinterC. Spring.10. What is the man’s difficulty staying abroad?A. He is not used to the climate .B. He is not familiar with the situation.C. He can’t speak foreign languages11.What can we know about the woman？A. She has been to most interesting places in EuropeB. She uses foreign languages at her work.C. She has a well-paid job in Britain.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。
天津市第一百中学高三月考英语试题
2020届天津市第一百中学高三月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．— ______.—Thank you. I certainly will.A．Have a nice weekend B．Please remember me to your parents C．Don’t forget to post the letters D．Let me help you2．Your conclusions are far from worthless; they make a good deal of ______ to me. A．meaning B．importance C．sense D．influence 3．—Do you know the answer ______ the question?—Yes, of course. The question is easy ______.A．of; to answer B．of; to be answeredC．to; to answer D．to; to be answered4．—We have decided to go for a picnic tomorrow, Jack. Are you going with us?—Well, ______ you are going, so will I.A．when B．since C．if D．while5．The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, b ut ______ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A．whether B．where C．that D．why 6．——Why are you so upset, Doctor White?——The project didn’t as we had expected. It was such a waste of time!A．settle down B．work outC．come about D．turn up7．In a room above the store, where a party ______, some workers were busily setting the table. A．was to be held B．has been held C．will be held D．is being held 8．Mr. Baker, some students want to see you. ______ they wait here or outside?A．May B．Should C．Shall D．Will9．Most of the top leaders expressed a common desire at the UN conference, ______ that different cultures ______ coexist with tolerance.A．the one; must B．the one; should C．one; must D．one; should 10．So far no one has claimed the money ______ in the library.A．to be discovered B．having discovered C．discovered D．discovering 11．Was it in this room _____ he made the decision _____ he would break away from his family?A．that ; which B．where ; which C．that ; that D．where ; that 12．The parents are making changes to their previous education methods, of ______ negative effect they begin to be aware.A．who B．whom C．whose D．which 13．She is a strong-willed woman and not once _______ in to any difficulty in her life. A．she has given B．did she give C．she gave D．has she given 14．—Oh, my God! I just missed the last bus back home.—That’s really bad. I’m sure you ______ it, but you just didn’t hurry up.A．had caught B．could have caught C．could catch D．can catch 15．—John, ______, but your TV is going too loud.—Oh, I’m sorry, I’ll turn it down right now.A．I’d like to talk to you B．I hate to say thisC．I’m really tired of this D．I need your help二、完形填空A long time ago, my full grown children were still “children”. I saw something that still brings a burst of 16 to my heart whenever I think about it. My youngest son who had just learnt to walk at the time was very 17 to his big sister. When she first started going to 18 , he would stand by the window waiting every day for her 19 to bring her home.One day, 20 , a particularly dirty diaper (尿布) incident happened. His mom needed to give him a quick 21 right when the school bus was 22 to arrive. When his sister and I 23 it to the door he was still in the bathtub. His sister went into her room to get changed. As soon as she 24 the door, her brother came out from the bathroom and walked with unsteady steps right to the 25 . It seemed that his internal (内部的) 26 knew that his sister 27 be home at any second. I smiled as I watched him looking 28 out of the window while his sister came up from her room. Quietly she moved to him and gently tapped him on the shoulder. The 29 on his face when he turned around and saw his big sister was one I have 30 seen in this life. It was pure joy and pure love. His big eyes 31 with delight, his toothless smile 32 most of hisface, and his tiny arms opened up to give his sister a very big hug.I 33 a while ago that I had spent far too much of my own life looking out of a window waiting for something or someone to 34 me what I wanted in this life. It took me a long time to 35 feel the gentle tapping on my own shoulder. When I turned around, I saw love, joy and peace.16．A．inspiration B．energy C．freshness D．joy 17．A．related B．attached C．committed D．attracted 18．A．work B．college C．school D．town 19．A．bus B．teacher C．mom D．bicycle 20．A．further B．however C．therefore D．indeed 21．A．change B．dress C．fix D．bath 22．A．arranged B．scheduled C．prepared D．assumed 23．A．made B．took C．drove D．got 24．A．opened B．approached C．pulled D．shut 25．A．gate B．bedroom C．window D．closet 26．A．clock B．time C．memory D．network 27．A．might B．could C．should D．must 28．A．doubtfully B．impatiently C．attentively D．anxiously 29．A．innocence B．curiosity C．surprise D．happiness 30．A．possibly B．frequently C．rarely D．easily 31．A．welled B．shone C．closed D．burned 32．A．took up B．lit up C．set up D．made up 33．A．reflected B．concluded C．understood D．realized 34．A．bring B．confirm C．provide D．tell 35．A．gradually B．finally C．generally D．suddenlyNASA scientists have found evidence of flowing water on Mars. This opens up the possibility of 36 and wonders we can’t begin to imagine. The37 undoubtedly is an astonishing achievement.We may be excited by the thought of living things on another 38 , but we seem to have lost 39 in our own. In the past four decades, the world has 40 50% of its vertebrate( 脊椎)wildlife. But across the latter half of this period, there has been a steep41 in media coverage (报道)of the subject.Think of what would change if we valued 42 on the earth as much as we value the possibility water on Mars. 43 3% of the water on this planet is fresh and of that,two-thirds is frozen. Yet we lay waste to the 44 part. Sixty percent of the water used in farming is 45 by careless irrigation. Rivers, lakes and aquifers ( 地下蓄水层)are sucked dry, while what remains is often so bad that it 46 the lives of those who drink it. As for salty water, which so 47 us when apparently detected on Mars, however, on Earth, we express our 48 by destroying it. A new report suggests fish numbers have halved since 1970. Coral reefs are under such 49 that most could be gone by 2050.A couple of weeks ago, I launched a column focusing on extreme consumption, and 50 suggestions. They have flooded in. Here are just a few of the 51 :wigs(假发)for babies, to allow “baby girls with little or no 52 at all the opportunity to have a beautifully realistic hair style”; The iPotty, whic h 53 little children to keep playing while toilet training; a smartphone for dogs to take pictures of themselves....As clever new ways of wasting stuff are continually 54 , we become more and more used to the 55 consumption of the world’s precious resources. Isn’t it time for us to have second thoughts about our lifestyle?36．A．peace B．trust C．life D．danger 37．A．appearance B．discovery C．performance D．operation 38．A．planet B．stage C．level D．island 39．A．courage B．hope C．pride D．interest 40．A．spread B．lost C．ignored D．found 41．A．climb B．turn C．increase D．decline 42．A．water B．plants C．animals D．air 43．A．Often B．Only C．Even D．Last 44．A．private B．public C．unclear D．accessible 45．A．checked B．chosen C．wasted D．polluted 46．A．saves B．threatens C．enriches D．changes 47．A．interests B．satisfies C．frightens D．terrifies 48．A．complaint B．doubt C．appreciation D．surprise 49．A．pressure B．control C．guidance D．attention 50．A．made B．considered C．invited D．followed51．A．benefits B．reasons C．features D．products 52．A．time B．hair C．help D．knowledge 53．A．allows B．promises C．persuades D．advises 54．A．criticized B．reported C．replaced D．created 55．A．expensive B．limited C．pointless D．stable三、阅读选择In fifth grade, on a merry New York City day, my classmates spread across our raggedy classroom carpet. Our teacher had us practicing holiday songs for the upcoming winter show, and with holiday seasonal passion we sang. When we came to one of the Hanukkah (a Jewish festival) songs, a few classmates and I got up and started dancing. We flew around the classroom laughing, our movements becoming irregular as the song progressed. Then one boy stood up and said something along the lines of, “Stop! You’re making fun of Jewish people!”Our student-teacher stopped the song. The boy looked at us angrily as the student-teacher began to lecture us on our behavior. How we were being disrespectful to the boy’s culture —how the dancing was wrong. I was surprised at the outburst and, as a Jewish person myself, did not understand why the boy was offended, or why I was in trouble. I was embarrassed and made to feel disrespected my own culture.At the beginning of middle school, with the Hanukkah song incident still fresh in my mind, I began to interact more with my Jewish heritage (血统). I started going to Hebrew school. I carefully listened to prayers and committed them to memory. The legitimacy (正统) of my Jewish heritage was questioned by my peers, especially around the Jewish holidays. They would ask if I was “really Jewish,” as if there was a standard set of requirements I needed to meet. I didn’t have my Bat Mitzvah (犹太成人礼), so that meant I couldn’t be truly Jewish, they said. I asked myself if the accusations were true. It felt like I need to prove my Jewish-ness in some way. I began looking for ways to connect with and represent my Judaism.When I walked into a store in December, I noticed the abundance of Christmas items, and lack of Hanukkah pieces. Maybe there would be a menorah (烛台) in storefronts, or a few dreidels (陀螺) and chocolate gold coins, if I was lucky. Instead of feeling left out or ignored, I started to make a game out of it. In high school, I would walk the streets of the city and peer into store windows, marking down all the Hanukkah related things I discovered.56．Why did the class sing the songs according to paragraph 1?A．To prepare for the coming performance. B．To make the angry boy happy.C．To celebrate a traditional Jewish festival. D．To respond to the happy dancers. 57．How did the author’s feelings change after bei ng stopped by the boy?A．Excited→ surprised→ confused.B．Surprised→ embarrassed→ ashamed. C．Excited→ embarrassed→ ashamed.D．Confused→ surprised→ embarrassed. 58．What did the author experience during her middle school?A．Racial discrimination. B．Identity question.C．Culture attack. D．Criminal charges.59．How did the author do to prove she’s a true Jew?A．She opened a store to sell Hanukkah items.B．She searched for the things related to her own culture.C．She advocated her own culture and made it known to more.D．She requested to have a bat mitzvah in front of her classmates.60．Which of the following can best describe the author?A．Optimistic and considerate. B．Sensitive and ambitious. C．Intelligent and delicate. D．Conventional and practical.In the kitchen of my mother’s houses there has always been a wooden stand（木架）with a small notepad（记事本）and a hole for a pencil.I’m looking for paper on which to note down the name of a book I am recommending to my mother. Over forty years since my earliest memories of the kitchen pad and pencil, five houses later, the current paper and pencil look the same as they always did. Surely it can’t be the same pencil? The pad is more modern, but the wooden stand is definitely the original one.“I’m just amazed you still have the same stand for holding the pad and pencil after all these year.” I say to her, walking bank into the living-room with a sheet of paper and the pencil. “You still use a pencil. Can’t you afford a pen?”My mother replies a little sharply. “It works perfectly well. I’ve always kept the stand in the kitchen. I never knew when I might want to note down an idea, and I was always in the kitchen in these days.”Immediately I can picture her, hair wild, blue housecoat covered in flour, a wooden spoon in one hand, the pencil in the other, her mouth moving silently. My mother smiles and says, “One day I was cooking and watching baby Pauline, and I had a brilliant thought, but the stand wasempty. One of the children must have taken the paper. So I just picked up the breadboard and wrote it all down on the back. It turned out to be a real breakthrough for solving the mathematical problem I was working on.”This story—which happened before I was born—reminds me how extraordinary my mother was, and is, as a gifted mathematician. I feel embarrassed that I complain about not having enough child-free time to work. Later, when my mother is in the bathroom, I go into her kitchen and turn over the breadboards. Sure enough, on the back of the smallest one, are some penciled marks I recognize as mathematics. Those symbols have traveled unaffected through fifty years, rooted in the soil of a cheap wooden breadboard, invisible（看不到的）exhibits at every meal. 61．Why has the author’s mother always kept the notepad and pencil in th e kitchen?A．To leave messages. B．To list her everyday tasks.C．To note down maths problems. D．To write down a flash of inspiration. 62．What is the author’s original opinion about the wooden stand?A．It has great value for the family.B．It needs to be replaced by a better one.C．It brings her back to her lonely childhood.D .It should be passed on to the next generation. 63．The author feels embarrassed for_______.A．blaming her mother wrongly.B．giving her mother a lot of trouble.C．not making good use of time as her mother did.D．not making any breakthrough in her field.64．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A .The mother is successful in her career.A．The family members like traveling.B．The author had little time to play when young.C．The marks on the breadboard have disappeared.65．In thauthor’s mind ,her mother is_________.A．strange in behavior. B．keen on her research.C．fond of collecting old things. D．careless about her appearance.In the 1960s, medical researchers Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe developed a checklist of stressful events. They appreciated the tricky point that any major change can bestressful. Negative events like “serious illness of a family member” were high on the list, but so were some positive life-changing events, like marriage. When you take the Holmes-Rahe test you must remember that the score does not reflect how you deal with stress — it only shows how much you have to deal with. And we now know that the way you handle these events dramatically affects your chances of staying healthy.By the early 1970s, hundreds of similar studies had followed Holmes and Rahe. And millions of Americans who work and live under stress worried over the reports. Somehow, the research got boiled down to a memorable message. Women’s magazines ran headlines like “Stress causes illness!” If you want to stay physically and mentally healthy, the articles said, avoid stressful events.But such simplistic advice is impossible to follow. Even if stressful events are dangerous, many — like the death of a loved one — are impossible to avoid. Moreover, any warning to avoid all stressful events is a prescription (处方) for staying away from opportunities as well as trouble. Since any change can be stressful, a person who wanted to be completely free of stress would never marry, have a child, take a new job or move.The concept that all stress makes you sick also ignores a lot of what we know about people. It assumes we’re all vulnerable (脆弱的) and passive in face of tough conditions. But what about human initiative (主动性) and creativity? Many come through periods of stress with more physical and mental strength than they had before. We also know that a long time without change or challenge can lead to boredom, and physical and mental strain.66．The result of Holmes-Rahe’s medical research tells us ________.A．how to handle major events causes stressB．what should be carried out to avoid stressC．how to deal with sudden changes in lifeD．what kind of event would cause stress67．The studies on stress in the early 1970s led to ________.A．great fear over the mental disorderB．popular avoidance of stressful jobsC．widespread worry about its harmful effectsD．a careful research into stress-related illnesses68．Which of the following expressions is the closest in meaning to the underlined phrase in paragraph 2?A．was summarized as B．was quarrelled aboutC．was made clear D．was brought to an end69．Why is “such simplistic advice” (Line 1, Paragraph 3) impossible to follow? A．People have to get married someday.B．You could be missing chances as well.C．No prescription is effective in reducing stress.D．No one can stay on the same vocation for long.70．According to the passage, people who have experienced ups and downs may become_____.A．more flexible to deal with difficultiesB．nervous in face of various difficultiesC．physically and mentally exhaustedD．insensitive toward what happens to them“I promise.” “I swear to you it’ll never happen again.” “I give you my word.” “Honestly. Believe me.” Sure, I trust. Why not? I teach English composition at a private college. With a certain excitement and intensity, I read my students’ essays, hoping to find the person behind the pen. As each semester progresses, plagiarism (剽窃) appears. Not only is my intellig ence insulted as one assumes I won’t detect (查明) a polished piece of prose (散文) from an otherwise-average writer, but I feel a sadness that a student has resorted (求助于) to buying a paper from a peer. Writers have styles like fingerprints and after several assignments, I can match a student’s work with his or her name.Why is learning less important than a higher grade-point average (GPA) (平均成绩点数)? When we’re threatened or sick, we make conditional promises. “If you let me pass math Iwill …” “Lord, if you get me over this before the big homecoming game I’ll…” Once the situation is behind us, so are the promises. Human nature? Perhaps, but we do use that cliché(陈词滥调) to get us out of uncomfortable bargains.Six years ago, I took a student before the dean. He had turned in an essay with the vocabulary and sentence structure of PhD thesis (博士毕业论文). Up until that time, both his out-of-class and in-class work were borderline passing.I questioned the person regarding his essay and he swore that it was the consequence of his hardwork, but he had already had a given sheet of paper so he understood what was asked. Hesat one hour, then turned in part of a page of unskilled writing and faulty logic. I confronted him with both the essays. “I promise…, I’m not lying. I swear to you that I wrote the essay. I’m just nervous today.”The head of the English department agreed with my finding, and the meeting with the dean had the boy’s parents present. After an hour of discussion, touching on eight of the boy’s previous essays and his grade-point average, which indicated he was already on academic probation (留校察看), the dean agreed that the student had plagiarized (剽窃). His parents protested, “He’s only a child.” and we instructors were wiser and should be compassionate (有同情心的). College people are not really children and most times would resent being labeled as such… except in this uncomfortable circumstance.71．According to the author, students commit plagiarism mainly for ________.A．money B．degreeC．higher GPA D．reputation72．The sentence “Once the situation is behind us, so are the promises” implies that ________. A．students usually keep their promisesB．some students tend to break their promisesC．the promises are always behind the situationD．we cannot judge the situation in advance73．The “borderline passing” (Line 3, Para.3) probably means ________.A．excellent B．extremely poorC．above average D．not very good74．The boy’s parents thought their son should be excused mainly because ________. A．teachers should be compassionate B．instructors were wiserC．he was only a child D．he was threatened75．Which of the following might serve as the title of this passage?A．Human Nature B．Conditional PromisesC．How to Detect Cheating D．The Sadness of Plagiarism四、提纲类作文76．假如你是晨光中学的学生李华，收到英国朋友Mark的电子邮件，咨询你校暑期为异国学生举办的汉语夏令营活动。
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天津市第一百中学09-10学年高一上学期第一次月考（英语）I卷注意：请将所有选择题答案涂写在答题卡上。
第一部分: 听力（20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where are the two speakers?A. In the restaurantB. In a clinicC. In a repair shop2. When will the meeting finish?A. At 5:30B. At 6:00C. At 6:303. Which color does the man advise the woman to choose?A. BlueB. WhiteC. Pink4. What makes the woman nervous?A. DrinkingB. StudyC. Smoking5. Why does the woman come to the man’s office?A. She wants to invite him to lunch.B. She wants to talk to him about the paper.C. She wants to talk to him about his work.第二节听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What does the show begin?A. At 8 o’clockB. At 8:30C. At 9 o’clock7. On which day was the woman late?A. On MondayB. On WednesdayC. On Thursday8. Why was the woman late?A. Her watch was broken.B. Her watch was wrong.C. She had to look after her daughter.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. Which grade is the man’s daughter in now?A. Grade 3B. Grade 4C. Grade 510. Where can the man find the books for his daughter?A. On the first shelf in the third aisle.B. On the second shelf in the third aisle.C. On the second shelf in the fourth aisle.11. What books does the man want to buy for himself?A. Composition booksB. BiographiesC. History books听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What’s the woman’s favori te kind of card?A. The birthday cardB. The Christmas cardC. The New Year’s card13. Who likes New Year’s card very much?A. ChildrenB. GirlsC. Parents14. What can we learn about the Valentine card?A. They are worth 80 cents.B. They are very easy to make.C. They are often sent in January.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What do we know about the man’s work?A. It is too troublesome.B. It doesn’t pay well.C. It is satisfactory.16. Why did the man’s girlfriend break up with him?A. He didn’t do the housework.B. He didn’t love her any more.C. He spent too little time with her.17. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Help his girlfriend with housework.B. Have a talk with his girlfriend.C. Give up his job and find another one.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What happened to the woman at 11:30 PM?A. Her car broke down.B. She got lostC. Her husband died.19. What was the weather like at that time?A. StormyB. WindyC. Cloudy20. How did the man help the woman?A. He drove the woman home.B. He helped her find a taxi.C. He lent the woman his car.第二部分: 单选（15分）21. Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the required standard. ____, you failed.A. In the endB. After allC. In other wordsD. At the same time22. This box is _____ that one.A. twice more heavier thanB. twice heavier thanC. twice as heavier asD. as twice heavy as23. Mr. Smith has been here for only a few days, so he hasn’t left a deep impression _____ us.A. onB. withC. aboutD. for24. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ____ spoken in England.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one25. He remained _______ long after he had been told the story.A. amazingB. amazedC. being amazedD. being amazing26. The Science Museum, _____ we visited durin g a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourists attractions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where27. You should read the ______ before taking the medicine.A. linesB. wordsC. instructionsD. suggestions28. My advisor encouraged ______ a summer course to improve my writing skills.A. for me takingB. me takingC. for me to takeD. me to take29. I don’t think they need to waste much time on this, ______?A. don’t IB. do IC. do theyD. don’t they30. We can’t use th e machine now, for it _______.A. has been repairedB. is repairingC. is repairedD. is being repaired31. He speaks English well indeed, but of course not ____ a native speaker.A. as fluent asB. more fluent thanC. so fluently asD. much fluently than32. —When did you go to the United States?-- I remember _______ there when I was ten.A. having takenB. to be takenC. being takenD. to take33. Hong Kong has a lot of advantages, including free flow of ____ information, a fair competitive environment and _____ efficient local government.A. the, anB. \ , theC. \ , anD. the, the34. Information has been put forward that more middle school graduates will be ______ into universities.A. admittedB. acceptedC. permittedD. allowed35. Some people like wearing fashionable clothes; ______, some birds like bright feathers.A. possiblyB. likelyC. luckilyD. similarly第三部分: 完型（20分）There once was a king in a faraway country. One day, he decided to 36 a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of 37. So many artists 38 . The king looked at all the pictures. 39 there were only two he really liked, and he had to 40 between them. One picture was of a 41 lake. The lake was a perfect mirror with peaceful huge mountains all around it. Above was a 42 sky with light white clouds. All who 43 this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.The other picture had 44 , too. But these were not flat at all. Above was an 45 sky, from which rain fell heavily and in which lightning played __46___. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall with loud sound. This did not look __47___ at all.But when the king looked 48, he saw behind the waterfall a tiny bush 49 in a crack in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had 50 her nest. There, with the current of angry water, themother bird was ___51___ her hungry children in the nest, taking no attention to its __52___ surroundings — in perfect peace.Which picture do you think 53 the prize? The king chose the second picture. Do you know why?“Because,” said the king. “Peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no 54, trouble or hard work. Peace means although you are surrounded by noisy things you 55 keep calm in the heart. That is the real meaning of peace.”36. A. take B. offer C. send D. leave37. A. peace B. silence C. beauty D. honesty38. A. managed B. tried C. succeeded D. went39. A. And B. Or C. Yet D. But40. A. like B. choose C. give D. need41. A. calm B. noisy C. beautiful D. dirty42. A. black B. blue C. gray D. dark43. A. saw B. liked C. painted D. had44. A. sky B. mountains C. peace D. clouds45. A. gentle B. angry C. calm D. sunny46. A. wildly B. gently C. slowly D. happily47. A. peaceful B. noisy C. happy D. beautiful48. A. closely B. strictly C. quickly D. seriously49. A. planting B. growing C. rising D. coming50. A. created B. built C. left D. lain51. A. beating B. touching C. feeding D. speaking52. A. silent B. beautiful C. noisy D. faraway53. A. want B. lost C. won D. received54. A. silence B. noise C. shock D. joy55. A. still B. again C. even D. just第四部分：阅读（40分）AThe American book Who Moved My Cheese has been a bestseller all over the world. It teaches people how to face changes in their lives. Now its author Spence Johnson has written a book just for teens. The book tells us that when facing change in our lives, like a new school or new friends, don’t be afraid. Instead, use this change to make a better life. The book gives an example of a change at school. A school is changing from having two terms to three terms because there are too many students.Several teens are talking about this. Most of them are unhappy and worried. But Chris is not. He laughs and tells a story about two mice, two “little people” and some cheese.The four are in a maze looking for the cheese. Here, cheese means something important in life, like moving to a new class or getting into college. But they find the cheese is gone. The mice realize that they can’t change what has happened and have to find more cheese. This means finding different dreams. The little people, however, ca n’t do this. They are afraid of change so they find no cheese.After Chris finishes the story, the friends understand one thing: to get more cheese, move in a new direction quickly. His friends understand how this can be used in the changes all teens face, such as doing well at school or having good relationships or just feeling good about yourself.56.The book Who Moved My Cheese is _________.A. written all over the worldB. read across the worldC. sold only in AmericaD. loved only by teens57. What does the text mainly discuss?A. Never change in our lifeB. Change when you like to doC. Change with the changesD. Pay attention to the changes.58. The underlined word “four”（paragraph 3）refers to ______.A. Mice and little peopleB. studentsC. CheeseD. Readers59. In our lives, we should learn from _________.A. miceB. little peopleC. ChrisD. Spence Johnson60. Which of the following statements is true?A. The author is BritainB. There are three terms in every school.C. Most teens don’t understand Chris’ storyD. The book tells teens how to face changes in their livesBMany of Chinese students who have learnt English for more than ten years are still unable to speak English fluently when they meet a foreigner. They seem to have mastered the basic language structure, but a conversation in English will make them feel uneasy. They are afraid that other people might find out their mistakes.It is not uncommon that many students, who are bad speakers of English, can write English perfectly. This proves that they are not unable to organize their idea in English. The center of the problem is that they don’t have enough practices and confidence.Why should you be afraid? Do you fear those foreigners to whom you are speaking? Don’t be shy. They will not laugh at you just for a little mistake you make. The best to get rid of this trouble is to learn to speak by speaking more. I am sure that constant practice will help you to succeed.61.What’s the best topic for the passage?A. How to speak to foreignersB. How to study English wellC. How to organize the idea in EnglishD. Practice speaking English all the time62. Many Chinese students can write English very well, but they can not speak English fluently because__________.A. they seldom meet foreignersB. they seldom practice speaking EnglishC. they have no chance to speak EnglishD. they think it’s enough to master the basic language structure only63. So many Chinese students dare not speak to foreigners because_________.A. they are afraid they can’t understand the foreignersB. they are afraid their English is too poorC. they worry about making mistakes in their speakingD. they don’t like speaking to foreigners64. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Only by speaking more English can we speak English fluently.B. If you can write English perfectly, you are able to organize your idea in English.C. If you can write good English composition you can speak English very well.D. Many Chinese students can’t speak English fluently because they don’t have enough practice.65. In the last paragraph, the expression “get rid of” means _________.A. do withB. be free ofC. get awayD. throw awayCTrip 1 Black Bear CountThere have been fires in this area in the last few years and the Office of the National Park is not sure how many black bears air still living. Some bears have been seen since the fires, and the Office has asked for young people to help count them. The entire trip will last three hours. Bookings necessary.Cost: Free When: May 8Trip 2 Garland ValleyBring your drink and lunch for this walk in a beautiful area of the Blue Mountains. Garland Valley is close to the town of Garland hut is part of the National Park. Many wild animals live in this area, including many rare birds. This is a great walk for bird-lovers. The trip lasts four hours. Bookings necessary.Cost: $ 15 When: May 8, May 15Trip 3 Flashlight AdventurePut on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight and a pair of glasses, and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the animals you will see on this trip . The guide will tell you about the lives of the animals you see. Numbers are strictly limited on night trips, so be sure to book early. This walk lasts two and a half hours.Cost: $ 12 When: May 8, May 15, May22Equipment to be needed:•Please bring enough water and food for all walks.•Wear good walking shoes—no high heels.•Wear a hat for day walks.•Dress warmly for night walks.•Children must be with an adult.•Make sure your flashlight works well and bring extra batteries for night walks.•Follow all instructions from guides during the walks. The mountains are a dangerous place.Bookings:•Bookings for the above trips can be trade by telephone（893 — 4847）or on the Internet at www. Bluemountaintour. com66. Where are these trips?A. In a large city.B. In a park in the mountains.C. In a special kind of zoo.D. In three different countries.67. On which trip might you see animals that sleep during the day?A. Black Bear Count.B. Garland Valley.C. Flashlight Adventure.D. None of the trips.68. Which of the following is NOT necessary for the three trips?A. Good walking shoes.B. A pair of glasses.C. Food and water.D. A sleeping-bag69. Which following statement about Flashlight Adventure is NOT true according to the passage?A. Bring your drink and lunch for this walkB. Many of the animals you will see on this trip .C. The guide will tell you about the lives of the animals you see.D. There is no need to book early.70.What is the best title for the passage?A. Adventure Travel in AmericaB. Hunting around the Great MountainsC. Interesting Trips in the East of the USAD. Discovery Trips in the Blue MountainsDYouth volunteers from Beijing University visited Song tang Hospital, a care clinic for the aged and dying patients, during the second Global Youth Service Day on April 21．Thirty student volunteers from the university’s School of International Studies sat at the beds of the patients in their specially - decorated“ care huts”. They talked with them and gave massages （按摩）to patients kept in their beds.I felt sorry that I could not offer more to these people than talking with them and trying to cheer them up. said Deng Yetao, 20, a third - year student. “But it occurred to me that they need more care and love than babies. They are afraid of the coming death. Their loneliness is worse than physical pains.”“Even though they are suffering a lot, the majority of the elderly people want to talk to us. Each of them has a lot of life experiences and philosophies to share. Instead of doing them a favor, I felt I was gaining a valuable lesson. Said Mao Xiaohua, another third - year student.Mao talked with two elderly patients for a whole afternoon. The fact that most of the patients in the 80 - room clinic are aged people with diseases which will lead to death soon made the volunteers’ hearts heavy.Ninety - one percent of the patients will spend the last days of their lives in the clinic, according to a survey by the hospital.Daily visits and services by social workers and youth volunteers are a very important part of their programmer. A total of 330, 000 Beijing students from 119 universities and colleges have visited the hospital. Many continue to offer services in their spare time. Some of them volunteer to hold the hands of dying patients during the last minutes of their lives.Yi n Hang, a student from Beijing Medical College, said he felt“ the glory of life” as he saw the fading smile on the face of the old man who passed into a deep unconsciousness（昏迷）while he was holding his hands.71．Youth volunteers from Beijing University went to Songtang Hospital to________.A. pay a visit to the agedB. talk to the agedC. show their love for the agedD. help the aged out72．What the aged are most worried about is________.A. lonelinessB. deathC. physical painsD. wealth73．The underlined sentence probably means________.A. I taught myself a lesson by talking to themB. I learned something important instead of only helping themC. I only wanted to get something rather than do them a favorD. I was glad to have given them a favor74．When volunteers know most of the aged people are dying patients, they feel________ .A. sadB. disappointedC. satisfiedD. worthless75．After reading the passage, we know________.A. the youth are fond of doing popular thingsB. they Second Youth Service Day is started by the Chinese governmentC. 91% of the aged in China are facing deathD. the volunteers are taking an active part in the activityII 卷注意: 用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上.第五部分: 阅读表达（10分）Almost everybody in America will spend a part of his or her life behind a shopping cart（购物手推车）. They will, in a lifetime, push the chrome-plated contraptions many miles. But few will know—or even think to ask—who it was that invented them.Sylvan N. Goldman invented the shopping cart in 1937. At that time he was in the supermarket business. Every day he would see shoppers lugging（吃力地携带）groceries around in baskets they had to carry.One day Goldman suddenly had the idea of putting baskets on wheels. The wheeled baskets would make shopping much easier for his customers, and would help to attract more business.On June 4, 1937, Goldman’s first carts were ready for use in his market. He was terribly excited on the morning of that day as customers began arriving. He couldn’t wait to see them using his invention.But Goldman was disappointed. Most shoppers gave the carts a long look, but hardly anybody would give them a try.After a while, Goldman decided to as k customers why they weren’t using his carts. “Don’t you think this arm is strong enough to carry a shopping basket?” one shopper replied.But Goldman wasn’t beaten yet. He knew his carts would be a great success if only he could persuade people to give them a try. To this end, Goldman hired a group of people to push carts around his market and pretend they were shopping! Seeing this, the real customers gradually began copying the phony（假冒的）customers.As Goldman had hoped, the carts were soon attracting larger and larger numbers of customers to his market. But not only did more people come—those who came bought more. With larger, easier-to-handle baskets, customers unconsciously bought a greater number of items than before.Today’s shopping carts are five times larger than Goldman’s original model. Perhaps that’s one reason Americans today spend more than five times as much money on food each year as they did before 1937—before the coming of the shopping cart.76. The underlined words “chrome-plate contraptio ns” in Paragraph 1 refer to ____________.（No more than 3 words）77. What was the purpose of Goldman’s invention?（No more than 10 words）_________________________________________________________________________.78. Why was Goldman disappointed at first?（No more than 10 words）________________________________________________________________79. Why did Goldman hire people to push carts around his market?（No more than 10 words）______________________________________________________________80. What do you think of Goldman? Please give your reasons.（No more than 20 words）_________________________________________________________________ 第六部分: 写作（15分）假设你叫李华,你的朋友Joan即将到你班来学习。