2020牛津译林版选修七Unit2Fitforlife2
高中英语Unit2FitforlifeSectionⅡLanguagePointsⅠ教案含解析牛津译林版选修7
Section ⅡLanguage Points (Ⅰ) (Welcome to the unit & Reading)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．They thought his behavior was abnormal (反常的)．2．She has the potential (可能性) to become a worldclass pianist.3．Used wisely，online games will become effective (有效的) teaching tools.4．The rise in inflation was just one symptom (征兆) of the poor state of the economy.5．The driver stepped on the gas and accelerated (加速) the car.6．Laidoff workers cannot afford to purchase medicines from a chemist when they get sick，nor do their children keep a healthy diet.7．As we know，Japan has long promised never to make or possess nuclear weapons.8．Good financial accounts are vital to the success of any enterprise.9．As we all know，the industrial revolution took place in England first.10．People bite food，chew it and swallow before it is digested.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．able adj.能够，可以→unable adj.不能，无法2．approve v．批准；赞成→approval n．批准，通过；赞成，同意3．normal adj.正常的→abnormal adj.不正常的，反常的4．effect n．效果，作用→effective adj.有效的；实际的，事实上的；生效的5．apply v．应用；申请→application n．应用，运用；申请，申请表；涂抹，外敷→applicant n．申请者6．benefit n．利益，好处 vt.对……有利，有益于→beneficial adj.有益的，有用的[寻规律巧记忆]根据提示补全下列短语1．focus on 集中于2．open up 打开；开拓；开业3．in the form of 以……形式4．carry out 执行，实施5．try out 测试，试验；参加选拔6．in large quantities 大量地7．pick out 挑选8．be related to 和……有关系，和……有联系9．figure out 弄懂，计算出10．by accident 意外地Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．What should I do if I want to open up a new market?2．You have to buy them in large quantities directly from the factories.3．The program is focused on environmental protection and harmonious development in western China，so if you are interested in that topic，you may watch it tonight.4．As we know，poor educational performance is related to emotional disturbance.5．Now，the company is trying out a new way to improve the quality of the product，but they are not sure if it will succeed.[寻规律巧记忆]beneficial adj.有益的，有用的(教材P 18)Both of these medicines have saved millions of people's lives and have proved beneficial to mankind since they were invented.自从发明这两种药物以来，它们已挽救了数百万人的生命并被证实对人类有益。
牛津译林版高中英语选修七Unit 2《Fit for life》(Period Two)课件1
4. Where did Alexander Fleming find penicillin? In a mould that killed bacteria.
5. What illnesses did Alexander Fleming think the mould might be used to treat? It might be used to treat illnesses caused by bacteria.
Unit 2 Fit for life
Unit 2 Reading Two life-saving medicines
What’s this medicine called in English? Aspirin
And what’s this medicine called in English?
6. What difficulties did Fleming have in developing penicillin as a drug? First he was unable to find a procedure to make penicillin pure enough to work as a medicine. Second, it was difficult to produce penicillin in the ample quantities needed to be effective.
penicillin
1. Have you ever taken aspirin and penicillin? What illnesses can the two medicines cure?
2. What else do you know about these two medicines?
牛津译林版高中英语选修七《Unit 2 Fit for life 》Word power 教案 2
牛津译林版高中英语选修七Unit.2 word 教案 I ．Key Phrases of this unit:➢ focus on 集中于(某事物) ➢ open up 打开➢ carry out 执行;实施;完成 ➢ give up 放弃➢ mass production 大量生产 ➢ see through 看透;识破 ➢ be made from 由、、、做成，用、、、做成 ➢ try out 试验➢ put off 推迟；推延 ➢ put up with 忍受➢ look down up 轻视；看不起 ➢ make out 分清；认出来 ➢ be unable to 不能，不会 ➢ in addition 除、、、之外；另外 ➢ in large quantities 大量地 ➢ come true 成为现实；实现 ➢be used to 被用于；习惯于➢ figure out 计算出；解决；合计（为） ➢ be made from 由、、、制成 ➢ be funfamental to 对、、、是必要的；对、、、是根本的➢ thousands of 成千上万的 ➢ have influence on 对、、、产生影响 ➢ go away 走；开离开；消失➢ leave behind 忘带；留下；超过 ➢ save one ’s life 救某人的命 ➢ make the arrange of 作安排 ➢ talk over （彻底而严肃地）商议，商量，讨论➢ set up 设置，树立，建立，设立，创办 ➢ go wrong 犯错；弄错，走错了路；出了毛病，坏掉➢ take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事nguage points1.open up 打开；开发；开始They opened the country up to trade 他们开放国家，以进行贸易。
单项填空1.The restaurant _____ all ,without distinction of colour.A .opens up B.is open to C .opens with D.throws open 2.---Would you like to go out? ---Yes ,I like playing ______ .A.in the open airy openC.into the openD.in open 3.Don ’t open fire _____ him without permission. A.at B.in C.of D. with2.There is a probabilility/possibility that +从句 “很有可能/有可能、、、”He worked deep into night last night.There is a probability that he will be late for work today.昨晚他工作到深夜，今天他很可能会上班迟到。
牛津译林版高中英语选修七Unit 2《Fit for life》全单元教案
9. length: n.长度；长；
～of一根；一段
at～最后；终于；充分地；详细地
at full～伸展全身in～在长度上
a～(depth) of +数词：长度/深度…
110. contemporary: n.同时代的人
He and I were～ies at school.我和他是同期同学。
7. bark: n.[C]树皮，吠声vt. / vi.吠，咆哮，剥树皮
～at对……叫，斥责～out咆哮地说，吼出
8.trial: n.试验；考验；审讯；审判
a public～公审a～flight试飞a～match预赛
bring a person to / up for～将……付诸审判
on～试验性的（地）；试验结果；在审判中
2.thin v. :to make sth thinner
e.g (1)It is reported that aspirin can thin blood and help reduce the risk of heart attacks
(2)War and disease are the two main causes of thinning population.
adj.当代的；同时代的be～with与…同时期的
～literature当代文学～after按…命名
name it讲出来by the～of…==～d…以…名字by～名叫；凭名；用名make a～出名；成名to one’s～属于自己under the～of…用…名字first～名last～姓in the～of以…名义
教学重、难点
How to make the Ss master the important words and their common uses.
译林牛津版高中英语选修7课件 Unit 2 Fit for life Period 2课件3
6. ______ c
Answers of activity E: potential 1. ___________ unable 3. ___________ application 5. ___________ effective 2. ____________ abnormal 4. ____________ sicknesses 6. ____________
Words with irregular plural forms:
bacterium bacteria
1. What would the world be like if the two medicines had not been discovered? 2. Do you believe that new medicines will be invented to treat
4. Where did Alexander Fleming find penicillin? In a mould that killed bacteria. 5. What illnesses did Alexander Fleming think the mould might be used to treat? It might be used to treat illnesses caused by bacteria.
with diabetes
Effects of penicillin • help in treating wounds and infections • treat illnesses caused by bacteria
Answers of activity D:
f 1. ____ g 4. ____ 7. ____ e a 2. ____ b 5. ____ d 3. ______
牛津译林版高中英语选修七《Unit 2 Fit for life 》Project 课件 2
Present your report to the whole class.
Since an oral report will be your homework,I want to be sure if you can decide what you will include in your report by choosing one kind of the traditional medicine as an example to discuss first.
Neck and back pains,headaches,injuries, stomach problems and blood pressure problems.
2.How does acupuncture reduce and relieve pain?
It is unclear now. One theory suggests that acupuncture blocks pain signals from reaching the spinal cord or brain. Another theory suggests acupuncture promotes the production of chemicals in the body which reduces pain.
Old time SS_to_n_e_ oorrppo_tt_er_y_
neeeeddleless
Modern time mM_e_t_a_l nneedeldelses
Make holds on swollen areas
of the body
Put needles into the skin at certain points
牛津译林版高中英语选修七Unit 2《Fit for life》(Word power)教学设计
牛津译林版高中英语选修七Unit 2《Fit for life》(Wordpower)教学设计单元：Unit 2 Fit for life板块：Word powerThoughts on the design:本节课是一节词汇教学课，词汇教学应当“有层次”并兼顾“知、情、意”。
第一，“有层次”是指词汇教学应努力遵循认知规律，按照学生温故知新—探究新知识—使用新知识—巩固新知识的客观规律进行教学。
其次，兼顾“知、情、意”是指词汇教学要有：知——词汇知识、学习策略以及词汇所包蕴的文化知识的输入；情——师生间的情感互动、学生的情感融入与爱好的激发、以及情感体验的过程；意——人文精神和人一辈子意义的体悟与提升。
Teaching aims:After this class, the students will be a ble to:1. Learn more words about places in a hospital such as ward, clinic, pharmacy,etc.2. Learn some words about the ways we use medicine such as powders, liqui d, cream and so on.Teaching procedures:Step1 Hospital department readingRead and identify the functions of each department in hospi talStep 2 ExerciseMatch the places found in a hospital below with th eir purposes. Write the correct letters in the blanks.Step4 Filling the blanksKaren wrote wha t she did in her diary. Us e the information on Page 22 to help Karen complete this diary entry.Step3 Match gameMatch the words with pi ctures, lea rn some words about different ways we use medicine.Search informatio n about the history of medicine.本节课4个步骤：通过图片导入，词汇填空，实物连线等形式关心学生把握这部分医院，药品相关的词汇。
牛津译林版高中英语选修七Unit 2《Fit for life》(Task2)课件
reference to other sources The reporters of our school radio station have interviewed a famous eye doctor in No. 1 People’s Hospital. The doctor has given some advice on how to protect our eyesight. They also have talked with the headmaster of our school to ask what the school will do to solve the problem. suggestions The doctor suggests that we should … The headmaster says that our school will …
—Let’s think
—Let’s try
Label the following parts:
the subject What I’m going to talk about in this programme is about what should be done at home to protect our eyesight.
Do eye exercises twice every day.
Do not read in bed or without good lighting.
Take some eyesight supplements such as Vitamins A, C and E.
Examine your eyesight regularly.
1. introducing yourself 2. the reason why you are doing the interview 3. asking general questions and then more specific questions
牛津译林版高中英语选修七Unit2《Fitforlife》-Reading课件
2. A year later, in 1900, aspirin was sold in shops as a tablet __c_o_n_ta_in_in_g____ (contain) 500 milligrams of ASA.
3. This is one of the first medicines in the world ever __to_b_e_s_o_ld_ (sell) as a _st_a_nd_a_r_d_iz_ed_ (standardize) tablet.
Difficult points
1. The first trials of this medicine took place in 1899 when the company Hoffmann worked for began giving the medicine in powder form to physicians to use with patients. Lines13-15
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. when
2. Was it in 1897 _____ a European chemist called Dr Felix Hoffmann produced acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) from some other chemicals to make a medicine for his father?
3. …and in 1977, a study carried out in the USA showed that the chemical ASA in aspirin could prevent a stroke. L1i)neCsh2i6n-e2s7e astronauts h_a_v_e _ca_r_r_ie_d_o_ut__
牛津译林版高中英语选修七Unit2Fitforlife
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）Unit 2 Fit for lifePart One Welcome to the unit话题信息导入一、阅读短文并根据内容判断正误Researchers at Stanford University in California say acupuncture can be an effective weapon against depression in pregnant women.Depression can pose serious health risks to mother and baby, according to Rachel Manber, a Stanford University psychiatry professor. "Depression is associated with suffering, can be associated with suicide " She adds that depression has been linked to babies who are more difficult to console.Psychological counseling is commonly used to treat depression in pregnancy. But many women avoid taking antidepressants while they're pregnant because of safety concerns. That makes finding an alternative treatment important.Acupuncture has been used to treat other medical conditions during pregnancy, like pain and nausea. It's also used to treat depression in other patients. Manber and her colleagues wanted to find out if the technique could be used to ease depression during pregnancy as well.They recruited pregnant women who suffered from major depressive disorders for a study. "We then randomized them to receive eight weeks of treatment with one of three treatments. One of the treatments was the acupuncture that we have tested for depression." The two other groups, who received massage therapy and acupuncture treatments not known to ease depression, were used as controls.After eight weeks, the women were tested to see if their symptoms of depression remained. "What we found is that women who received the acupuncture for depression had a greater reduction in symptom severity and a greater proportion of women have responded to treatment than the control groups," Manber says.Researchers found acupuncture to be about as effective as the current treatment approaches, counseling and drugs. "We found 63 percent of the women who received the acupuncture for depression ended up responding to treatment, which is really at the high end of response rates for treatment for depression in outpatients."Manber says the results must be independently replicated, and scientists need to better understand the mechanisms of how acupuncture therapy works.（）1. Researchers at Stanford University believe acupuncture helps fight depression in pregnant women. T/F（）2. Depressed mothers will give birth to an unhealthy child. T/F（）3. Acupuncture has been used to treat depression, pain and nausea during pregnancy.T/F（）4. The pregnant women were given three kinds of treatment during the study to testwhether acupuncture can cure depression.T/F（）5. The study showed acupuncture can be as effective as counseling and drugs.T/F二、阅读短文并根据内容回答问题What is the single largest cause of sick leave in the UK?The answer is not the common cold or flu, but back pain. Back pain affects one in three British adults, costs the country over £5billion every year and is notoriously difficult to treat.But now Britain's National Health Service (NHS) will be offering a new solution: acupuncture.The ancient Chinese needle therapy has been around in the UK for many years, but this is the first time it has been officially endorsed by the NHS's advisory body, the National Institute for Clinical Excellence (NICE).Traditionally, doctors in the UK have advised back pain sufferers to stay active, do stretching exercises and take painkillers when necessary. In more serious cases some people are given X-ray treatment or injections with therapeutic substances.NICE, however, say there is evidence that acupuncture may be more effective than expensive X-rays or injections, so patients who have been suffering for over six weeks should be given a choice.As an alternative to acupuncture, patients will be able to opt for either a course of spinal manipulation, or a series of special exercise sessions.In the UK, acupuncture is classed as a complementary therapy, which is the term given to a medical procedure which hasn't been subjected to the strict trials by which scientists prove some treatments work.While many experts have welcomed the move to make acupuncture available on the NHS, some are still sceptical about its effectiveness.Research from the US earlier this month found that simulated acupuncture using toothpicks which do not pierce the skin could be as good as using real needles.So while some are yet to be convinced, back pain sufferers will be hoping that acupuncture helps get them feeling healthy and mobile again. Employers, on the other hand, will be hoping it gets them back to work.1. What is the single largest cause of sick leave in the UK?2. What treatment will Britain's NHS offer as a new way to treat back pain?3. What are the back pain sufferers adivised to do traditionally?4. Why is acupuncture classed as a complementary therapy in the UK?5. What did the US researchers find earlier this month?Key:一、T F F F T二、1.Back pain2. Acupuncture.3.They are adivised to stay active, do stretching exercises and take painkillers when necessary.4. Because acupuncture is considered as a medical procedure which hasn't been subjected to the strict trials by which scientists prove some treatments work.5. They found that simulated acupuncture using toothpicks which do not pierce the skin could beas good as using real needles.。
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X-ray room
_X_-r_a_y_r_o_om_ is a place where pictures of you body parts are taken.
emergency room
_em__e_rg_e_n_c_y_r_o_o_mis a place where
patients who need urgent treatment.
What do you call the man testing the girl’s eyes?
An eye doctor.
Discussion
Do eye exercises twice every day.
Do not read in bed or without good lighting.
What can acupuncture do? Acupuncture can __________.
reduce body pains help lose weight help quit smoking
What is the girl doing?
She is having her eyesight examined to detect short sightedness.
Welcome to the unit and word power
Lead-in
1.As we all know, health is very important to everyone. Do you know how to keep healthy?
regular exercise quit smoking/drinking
儿科医生 Pediatrician
住院医师 Resident Doctor
中医师
Herb Doctor
• ……
Read the article in Part A on Page 22, look at the places in the following pictures, and fill in the blanks.
Ward
_W__a_rd____ is a place where patients sleep.
pharmacy
_P_h_a_r_m_a_cy_ is a place where medicine is prepared and given to patients.
Places in a hospital
sprays 喷雾 capsules 胶囊
tablets/pills 药丸
powders 药粉
creams 乳膏,乳霜
injections 注射, 注射剂
liquid medicines
药水
reception
First, you can go to our _r_e_ce_p_t_io_n__
to register or find out information.
consulting room
Then, you can go to our _c_o_n_su_l_ti_n_g_r_o_om_ to see the doctor.
Take some eyesight supplements such as Vitamins A, C and E.
Examine your eyesight regularly.
Have your eyes relaxed once an hour when working on computers or watching TV.
operating theatre
_o_p_er_a_t_in_g_t_h_e_a_tr_e_ is a place where
operations are carried out.
ICU
_I_C_U__ is a place patients receive intensive care.
Ward
who prepares and sells medicine
a chemist
What are the doctors and nurses busy doing?
They are performing an operation.
What do you call the doctors who perform an operation on patients?
Surgeons.
(Surgeons cut open a part of a person’s body and remove or repair a damaged part.)
What happens to the person?
The person is receiving an acupuncture treatment on an ear. (Doctors insert such needles into various body areas. )
Answers of Part C:
(1) clinic (2) reception (3) emergency room (4) X-ray room (5) pharmacy
Do you know how many different ways in which medicines can be used on the human body?
ward
病房
emergency room 急诊室
X-ray room
X光室
operating theatre 手术室
consulting room 诊室
reception ICU
接待室 重症监护室
ENT department 耳鼻喉科
pharmacy
药房
Part C
Karen wrote what she did in her diary. Use the information on Page 22 to help Karen complete this diary entry.
Focus your eyes on green trees and grass often for a rest.
doctors …
药剂师 Chemist
眼科医生an eye doctor or an optician
牙医
dentist
外科医生 surgeon
内科医生 physician
心理医生 Psychiatrist
drinking enough water
2. When people fall ill, what will they do?
Please guess what the jobs are according to the descriptions or definitions.
a person