标题_2018-2019学年高中三维设计一轮复习英语人教版：高考话题十一 文学与艺术
标题_2018-2019学年高中三维设计一轮复习英语人教版：Topic 1 English around the world (Book 1
Topic 1English around the world (Book 1•Unit 2)Ⅰ.阅读理解A话题词数建议用时意大利对外来移民进行语言测试323 7分钟lived here seven years as a caregiver to Italian kids and the elderly, but in order to stay she's had to prove her language skills by taking a test which requires her to write a postcard to an imaginary friend and answer a fictional job ad.Italy is the latest Western European country trying to control a growing immigrant (移民) population by demanding language skills in exchange for work permits, or in some cases, citizenship.Some immigrant advocates worry that as hard financial times make it more difficult for natives to keep jobs, such measures will become more a vehicle for intolerance than integration (融合). Others say it's only natural that newcomers learn the language of their host nation, seeing it as a condition to ensure they can contribute to society.Other European countries laid down a similar requirement for immigrants, and some terms are even tougher. The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures.Italy, which has a much weaker tradition of immigration, has witnessed a sharp increase in immigration in recent years. In 1990, immigrants numbered some 1.14 million out of Italy's then 56.7 million people, or about 2 percent. At the start of this year, foreigners living in Italy amounted to 4.56 million of a total population of 60.6 million, or 7.5 percent, with immigrants' children accounting for an ever larger percentage of births in Italy.Cojochru, the Moldovan caregiver, hoped obtaining permanent residence (居住权) would help her bring her two children to Italy; they live with her sister in Moldova, where salaries are among the lowest in Europe. She was skeptical that the language requirement would encourage integration.Italians always “see me as a foreigner，”an outsider, even though she's stayed in the country for years and can speak the local language fluently, she said.语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文，主要探讨了意大利刚出台的对日益增长的移民所采取的语言测试项目及人们对该项目的不同看法。
标题_2018-2019学年高中三维设计一轮复习英语人教版：Topic 1 Healthy eating (Book 3
Topic 1Healthy eating (Book 3•Unit 2)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·Dear Alcohol，You've been around forever. I can remember all the pain you'vecaused me.Do you remember the night when you almost took my father's life?I do. He loves you. Sometimes I think he loves you more than he lovesme. He's addicted to you, to the way you promise to rid him of hisproblems only to cause more of them. You just sat back and laughed as his car went turning through the street, crashing into two other cars. He wasn't the only one badly hurt by you that night.Do you remember the night of my first high school party? My friends were_intrigued_by you. They treated you as if they were never going to see you again, drinking all of you that they could.I spent two hours that night helping my friends who had fallen head over heels for you. “I'm so embarrassed，” they said as I held their hair back so that they could throw up.“I'm sorry，”they said when I called taxis for them, walking them out and paying the driver in advance. “This won't happen again，” they said as they were sent to the hospital to have their stomachs pumped. Two 15-year-old girls slept in hospital beds that night due to you.Do you remember the night when you took advantage of my 17-year-old neighbor who had to drive to pick up his sister from her dance lesson? Do you know how we all felt when he hit another car head-on and killed two people in the other car? He died the next morning, too. His sister walked home from her dance lesson, and passed police cars and a crowd of people gathering on the sidewalk just two blocks away from the dance studio. She didn't realize her brother was among them at all. She never saw him again. And it was all your fault.I wish you'd walk out of my life forever. I don't want anything to do with you. Look at all the pain you've caused. Sure, you've made people happy too from time to time. But the damage you've caused in the lives of millions is not excusable. Stop attracting the people I love! Stop hurting me, please!Sincerely，Me 语篇解读：本文是一封写给酒的信，控诉了酒的坏处。
标题_2018-2019学年高中三维设计一轮复习英语人教版：高考话题十 复习方案第3步 话题下的高考研究
11．A.intended C．happened 12．A.war C．building 13．A.put C．passed 14．A.hid C．burnt 15．A.approached C．continued
B．pretended D．agreed B．night D．way B．opened D．threw B．exchanged D．distributed B．erupted D．ended
[2]She had asked the government for __6__ to move the books to a __7__ place, but they refusedinto her own hands. __8__， she brought books home every night, __9__ her car late after work. Her friends came to __10__ her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant __11__ to hide some books. All through the __12__， Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, __13__ them over the sevenfoot wall and __14__ them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war __15__. Then nine days later, a fire burned the __16__ to the ground.
标题_2018-2019学年高中三维设计一轮复习英语人教版：Topic 1 Earthquakes (Book 1
Topic 1Earthquakes (Book 1•Unit 4)Ⅰ.阅读理解A话题词数建议用时沙尘暴215 6分钟A sandstorm refers to a high amount of wind occurring in sandy areas, usually in deserts, where the wind speed is able to lift the top layer of sand from the ground, and push it in every direction. The sand involved in the sandstorm can reach heights of about 3.05m－15.24m.It is very dangerous to experience a sandstorm. Sand can get intothe nose, eyes, mouth and lungs. If you happen to be caught in asandstorm, you must protect yourself by wearing masks, scarves andso on.If you're driving when such a storm approaches, it's advised thatyou pull off the road, since it's difficult to continue driving. This is also important since vehicles can fail in during sandstorms and you could end up stuck on the road.Most sandstorms occur in spring, and during the daytime. Many of the areas around the Persian Gulf and the Sahara Desert are associated with the most serious storms. Since it's a natural phenomenon, it can't be entirely controlled. In areas that are natural desert regions, you can't always prevent a sandstorm. There's much evidence that the planet Mars has dust storms, and clearly, no human intervention (介入) is responsible for such. Though_it_can_move_whole_sand dunes_and_destroy_crops,_a_sandstorm_is_not_without_benefit.语篇解读：本文介绍了沙尘暴常发生的时间、地点和基本状况以及如何在沙尘暴中自我保护的一些建议。
标题_2018-2019学年高中三维设计一轮复习英语人教版：Topic 1 Computers (Book 2
Topic 1Computers (Book 2•Unit 3)Ⅰ.阅读理解Ahad dreams of going to college. But first he needed to get through high school. Then he needed to apply for college.At one time, Adan shared one bedroom with six others while his father worked long hours as a custodian (看门人) and his mother held part-time jobs to help feed the family. Unlike many other students in America there was no Internet in his apartment, and too often no electricity. To complete homework requiring online access, he would walk late at night, after sports practices, to a McDonald's or Starbucks to catch enough of Wi-Fi signals to finish his homework on a borrowed laptop. When he had to research and apply for college, he hit the streets in search of a signal that didn't have a password attached to it.Fortunately, Adan was resourceful, hard-working and patient to jump over this_gap_in_technology which traps many other poor youths.In today's digital world, students can't learn as well without the Internet. Going forward into tomorrow, there will only be a bigger gap between the Internet haves and the have-nots. As the have-nots continue to struggle to keep up, our entire educational system will also struggle to keep up globally and later our workforce will struggle, too. And that's an even bigger problem in the near future.Recently, Adan has graduated from Georgetown University decorated with national awards, captain of the boxing team, and has engaged over 10,000 youths through his Si Se Puede Network. Yes, this is his story. And now we need to change it so others can have the same happy ending without as many struggles in the story.A．had to help feed his familyB．had a poor family backgroundC．didn't like living with his familyD．used to turn off lights to save money解析：选B由第二段可知，Adan的爸爸是个看门人，妈妈做临时工补贴家用，家里7个孩子共用一个房间，家里没网且经常没电，他要上网的时候得去麦当劳或星巴克蹭网。
标题_2018-2019学年高中三维设计一轮复习英语人教版：Topic 1 Travel journal (Book 1
Topic 1Travel journal (Book 1•Unit 3)Ⅰ.阅读理解A话题词数建议用时旅游经历252 6分钟Dear Jorge,Are you enjoying your break from school? My family are now in Sacramento, California. We are here paying a visit to my aunt Gloria. We have been to the California State Capitol Building, the nature center, and the zoo. I have seen many interesting things, but one stands out above the rest. This morning we drove from my aunt's home to Calistoga to see California's Old Faithful Geyser (老忠实泉). I had read about it in my book, Sightseeing in California: Where You Should Go. You have probably heard of Old Faithful, the geyser farther north in Yellowstone National Park. This California geyser is sometimes called “Little Old Faithful.”When we arrived California's Old Faithful was only a calm pool of water. The geyser didn't look very deep. “What's the big deal？” I wondered. As I turned, I saw some steam rising from the water. Before I knew it, there was hot water shooting up about 60 feet into the air. We could not believe our eyes! It continued for almost three minutes.Aunt Gloria told me that the water came from an underground river. She also said that the water temperature was about 95℃. This water can sometimes shoot 170 feet into the air.My aunt said that other geysers around the world reach hotter temperatures and shoot water even higher than California's Old Faithful Geyser. I'd love to learn more about this geyser and other geysers in different countries when I get home. I'll see you soon!Your friend，Bennetto语篇解读：本文是一封书信。
标题_2018-2019学年高中三维设计一轮复习英语人教版：Topic 2 Sharing (Book 7
Topic 2Sharing (Book 7•Unit 4)Ⅰ.阅读理解A话题词数建议用时怎样处理朋友关系374 7分钟change the people with whom I spent the most time. We've all gone through periods when the people in our lives have changed — graduation, moving to a new city, getting a new job, joining a new club, etc. I don't think I need to convince you just how much influence other people can have over your identity. If you've ever experienced a major switch in your people environment, then you know that you change as well.Most people don't make these choices consciously (有意识地) though. You might consciously decide to spend more time with a certain friend, or you may ask someone out on a date to begin a new relationship. But few people choose their existing friendships deliberately.There's_no_“getting_rid_of_people”. People are always dropping into and out of each other's lives. Associations grow into friendships, and friendships fade into associations. You don't get rid of anyone. The truth is that in order to make room for new people and new experiences, you may need to loosen up some of your existing connections.What about loyalty (忠诚)? Shouldn't you always be loyal to your friends? Once you have a close friend, even if their influence on you is slightly harmful, shouldn't you stick by them?Loyalty to a friend sometimes means having to let go. It means being loyal to their highest and best as well. If someone is destroying his health by smoking, for example, you aren't showing loyalty by smoking right along with him. True loyalty sometimes requires that you break damaging connections, get yourself back on solid ground, and then decide what you can really do to help your friend.It can take a lot of courage to tell someone, “I'm sorry, but I can't have you in my life anymore.” But even though this might seem like a selfish act at times, it's often the best thing for the other person too. If a relationship is holding you back in some way, understand that it's also hurting the other person. For example, if you work for a violent boss, your acceptance of that situation is considered to be silent approval, encouraging your boss to continue to behave violently.语篇解读：人们发生重大生活变化的时候，人际环境也会变化，这就涉及交往过程中朋友关系的处理，怎么做才是对朋友的忠诚，作者给出了自己的看法。
2018-2019学年高中一轮复习英语人教话题版课件：高考话题十一 复习方案第2步 Topic 1
话题下的教材复习
同类话题·集中研究——复习备考更系统
Topic 1 The Million Pound Bank Note (Book 3•Unit 3)
主课 文 晨 读
课文是最好的阅读，减免携带教材之苦
THE MILLION POUND BANK NOTE Act Ⅰ， Scene 3
HENRY：Oh, yes. Well, towards nightfall I ❸found myself carried
out to sea by a strong wind. It was all my fault.I didn't know
whether I could survive until morning. The next morning
me to lead the way, sir. OLIVER：(Henry enters) Thank you, James. That will be all. RODERICK：How do you do, Mr ... er ...? HENRY：Adams. Henry Adams.
OLIVER：Come and sit down, Mr Adams. HENRY：Thank you. RODERICK：You're an American? HENRY：That's right, from San Francisco. RODERICK：How well do you know London? HENRY：Not at all. It's my first trip here. RODERICK：I wonder, Mr Adams, if you'd mind us asking a
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■子话题(一)文学初背：月日再背：月日一、必背话题词汇(一)文学用词1．literature n．文学2．masterpiece n. 杰作3．adaptation n. 改编本；适应4．novel n. 小说5．fiction n. 小说；虚构的事6．poem n. 诗7．poetry n. (总称)诗8．lyric n. 抒情诗9．essay n. 散文；文章；随笔10．myth n. 神话11．legend n. 传说；传奇故事12．biography n. 传记13．chapter n. 章14．volume n. 卷15．periodical/journal n. 期刊16．description n. 描述；描写17．draft n. 草稿；草案v t. 起草；草拟18．original adj. 原创的n. 原作19．publish v t. 出版；发行20．recommend v t. 推荐21．subscribe v. 订阅；订购(报刊等)22．fairy tale 童话故事23．classical literature/work 古典文学/作品24．detective novel 侦探小说25．mystery novel 悬疑小说26．science fiction 科幻小说27．works appreciation 作品欣赏28．a book review 书评29．be set in 以……为背景30．adapt ... from ... 根据……改编……31．translate ... into ... 把……翻译成……(二)外国著作名称(了解词汇)1．The Ad v entures of Tom Sa w yer《汤姆·索亚历险记》2．Pride and Prejudice《傲慢与偏见》3．Uncle Tom's Cabin《汤姆叔叔的小屋》4．The Old Man and the Sea《老人与海》5．Anderson's Fairy Tales《安徒生童话集》6．Grimm's Fairy Tales《格林童话集》7．Wuthering Heights《呼啸山庄》8．Sister Carrie《嘉莉妹妹》9．Jane Eyre《简·爱》10．Robinson Crusoe《鲁滨逊漂流记》11．Gone w ith the Wind《飘》(《乱世佳人》)12．A Tale of T w o Cities《双城记》13．Tales from a Thousand and One Nights《天方夜谭》(《一千零一夜》)14．Oli v er T w ist《雾都孤儿》15．Aesop's Fables《伊索寓言》16．The Million Pound Bank Note《百万英镑》[阅读中常见的四六级词汇]1．Literature is a kind of intellectual light, which, like the light of the sun, may sometimes enable us to see what we do not like.文学是一种理智之光，它和阳光一样，有时能使我们看到我们不喜欢的东西。
2．I hold the view that if we students want to know as many great works of literature as we can, we had better read the original work.我认为我们学生如果想尽可能多地了解伟大的文学作品，最好还是读原著。
3．My elder brother thinks staying at home and reading some classic works quietly in a situation of his own can help him better understand the author's ideas.我哥哥认为待在家里静心地读一些经典作品能帮助他更好地理解作者的思想。
4．Besides, no matter how well a poem is translated, something of the spirit of the original work is lost.另外，一首诗不管翻译得多么好，都会丢掉原作的一些神韵。
5．Taking your advice, I have decided to read the article once more.遵照你的建议，我已决定把文章再读一遍。
Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Its author Shakespeare is no doubt the greatest dramatist in the history of English literature (文学)．2．Read Shakespeare's masterpiece (杰作) of the Merchant of Venice, and let us feel the precious friendship.3．I decided to write a poem (诗) about how I felt.4．He gave his friends a vivid description (描述) of his first year's life in the university.5．We knew it would be a best-seller, but even the original (原作) didn't sell well at the start.6．Her biography (传记) revealed that she was not as intelligent as everyone had thought.7．It is no exaggeration to say that any of his novels (小说) has attracted wide attention in the world after their publication.8．Only a handful of his many compositions were allowed to be published (出版) during his lifetime.Ⅱ.选词填空be set in，science fiction，a book review，translate ... into ...，adapt ... from ...1．As far as I know, the TV play is adapted_from a true story.2．The Bund of Shanghai Beach is_set_in Shanghai of the 1930s.3．Anna was reading a piece of science_fiction and completely lost in the book.4．Having read the book, he wrote a_book_review.5．This book is reported to have been translated_into many different languages.Ⅲ.补全句子1．无论是谁，只要读过这个童话故事，他们就会希望帮助这个卖火柴的小女孩。
No_matter_who/Whoever_read_the_fairy_tale,_they wished they could help the little match girl.2．学校图书馆提供各类原著作品，希望它们能够满足不同学生的需求。
The school library provides a variety of original works, hoping_they_will_meet_the_needs_of_different_students.3．就像俗语所说：读一本好书就像与一位智者交谈。
As the saying goes, reading_a_good_book is like talking with a wise person.■子话题(二)艺术概览初背：月日再背：月日一、必背话题词汇1．inspiration n．灵感；启发2．technique n. 技巧3．production n. 作品4．reflection n. 反映5．background n. 背景6．appeal n．& v. 吸引力；吸引7．exhibition n. 展览；展览会8．display n．& v t. 展示；陈列9．reflect v. 反映10．unique adj. 独特的11．abstract adj. 抽象的；深奥的12．artistic adj. 艺术的13．extraordinary adj. 非凡的14．live adj. 现场直播的15．series n. 系列16．appreciate v t. 欣赏17．precious adj. 宝贵的；珍贵的18．appeal to 吸引19．true to life 逼真20．on exhibition/display 在展览21．range from ...to ... 范围从……到……22．apply ...to ... 把……应用于……23．sense of beauty 美感24．on show 在展出中25．abstract art 抽象艺术[阅读中常见的四六级词汇]1．Some classic works not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically.一些经典作品不但让我们喜悦和兴奋，而且鼓励我们批判性地思考。
2．Art is much less important than life, but what a poor life without it!艺术远没有生活重要，但是没有艺术，生活是多么乏味啊！3．The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to display their works.这次展览为当地艺术家提供了展示自己作品的机会。