2017年中考英语专题《短文填空》复习课件(共19张PPT)
will try。
【答题技巧】
1. 先对备选的词汇的词性作简单标记，如：名词n. ，
动词v.，形容词a.，副词ad.等，同时对词义作初步
的理解。
2. 根据题意或通读全文，猜测空格中所缺的信息， 注意发现固定搭配关系，根据需要去备选词汇中寻 找匹配的答案。
3. 在填词过程中要注意词形的变化。既要符合本句的 含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。为了方便记忆，试 着记住下面的顺口溜： 空前空后要注意，“名词”单复数要牢记，还有“’s” 不能弃，“动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意要用三 种级，要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基”和
“序”，填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。
4. 完成填词后，应通读全文，复核校对。检查单词拼
写是否正确，是否有时态、语态、惯用法及词语选用
上的错误，以确保答案的正确性。最后把答案填入答
卷时，切勿错位。
I，make，teach，after，large，control，try，leaf， small，quiet，before，without Later when my mother told me about my father’s response ， I felt ashamed ( 惭 愧 的 ) of my bad
I make ， teach ， after ， large ， control ， try ， leaf ， I， make ， teach ， after ， large ， control ， try ， leaf ， I， ， make ， teach ， after ， large ， control ， try ， leaf ， small ， quiet ， before ， without small ， quiet ， before ， without small ， quiet ， before ， without I still remember it was an early autumn. Some leaves started to turn yellow and weather 1.________ became cool. One day，as I was getting ready for school，my mother carelessly handed me my father’s mine ．At that time，I vest (背心) instead of 2._________
的 句 意 I realized thaห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ it was a small mistake
which...by my mother推测该句句意：我的母亲所给
的背心不是我的。根据句中的 instead of 可知该空应
填名词性物主代词mine。
3．【解析】答案: larger。该题考查形容词比较级。
根据后面的句子…I felt as if I wasn’t able to breathe！
的后面用动词原形，故填control。
10．【解析】答案: will try。该题考查动词。该句句
意为“每当发生这种情况，我会尽量记得父亲的背
心。”，该句是whenever引导的让步状语从句，从句
用的是一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时态； try to
do sth. 是固定短语，意为“尽力去做某事”，故填
及句中的than my father，可知该句用形容词large的
比较级larger。
4．【解析】答案: was made。该题考查动词辨析。
该句是由 which 引导的定语从句，根据句中的 by my mother 可知该句为被动语态；且该句为一般过去式， 故填was made。
5．【解析】答案: without。该题考查介词。根据上句My mother said sorry with a smile和转折连词but推测该句句 意为“但是我不假思索地向她大吼。”，故填without。
so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest
before my mother and rushed out of the house 6.__________
could stop me.
I，make，teach，after，large，control，try，leaf， small，quiet，before，without Later，my mother shared her bad feelings with my father ， “See what your son has done.” Instead of saying he would scold (责备) or beat me，my father quietly asked my mother to mend the vest. 7.________
该句句意为“我父亲平静地让我妈妈修补这件背心。”，
因为空中的词修饰动词ask，故用副词形式quietly。
8．【解析】答案: taught。该题考查动词。根据文意可
推测该句句意为“爸爸的温和仁慈教会了我一个永远都
不会忘记的教训。”，应用动词teach的一般过去时，故
填taught。
9．【解析】答案: control。该题考查动词。该句句意 为“我决定不再让愤怒 ( 的情绪 ) 控制我了。”， let
feelings when I get angry.
详解
1.【解析】答案: leaves。该题考查名词。根据上句it was an early autumn和该句信息started to turn yellow，
推测该句中指的是树叶leaf；根据句中的some可知用
复数形式leaves。
2 ．【解析】答案 : mine。该题考查代词。根据后面
larger size than my father， was getting to have a 3.________
so when I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasn’t able to
breathe！
II ， ， make make ， ， teach teach ， ， after after ， ， large large ， ， control control ， ， try try ， ， leaf leaf ， ， small small ， ， quiet quiet ， ， before before ， ， without without I realized that it was a small mistake which was made 4.______________by my mother ， but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile，but I shouted without thinking much，I got it off my body at her 5.__________
2017年中考英语专题复习38 短文填 空
【教学目标】
教会学生短文填空这一题型及技巧方法，如：先
通读了解文意，再复读确定语义词形，最后验证答
案的方法。
【重点难点】
利用上下文的语境，结合所学过的知识，仔细揣摩
需要填词的句子，先确定空格处所需填的词语的意义，
再根据空格在句子中的位置，判断其在句中充当的成分，
使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯，方框中有两个词是多余
项。(2016，山西) I，make，teach，after，large，control，try，leaf， small，quiet，before，without
As a child，I got angry quite easily and was
not good at communicating with others.
taught behavior. My father’s gentle kindness 8.________
me a lesson which I would never forget.
II ， make ， teach ， after ， large ， control ， try ， leaf ， ， make ， teach ， after ， large ， control ， try ， leaf ， small ， quiet ， before ， without small ， quiet ， before ， without On that day ， I decided not to let anger control me any longer. Of course ， there are 9.________ times when I am angry. However， whenever that will try to remember my father’s happens，I 10._________ vest. It always reminds me to think about others’
从而确定所填词的词性，再依据词语搭配和语法规则，
判断所填的词的正确形式。
【命题目的】
本题重点考查学生对短文的理解以及对词汇的掌 握情况。考查的都是较为常见的基础词汇和一些固 定搭配，考查学生在一定的语境中理解运用词汇的 能力，形式灵活，具有较强的交际性和实践性。
【真题例析】
请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，
6．【解析】答案: before。该题考查连词。根据上下文可
推测该句句意为“我穿上自己的背心，在母亲阻止我之
合集下载
中考英语短文填空专题复习课件(共25张PPT)
3, 根据固定搭配: arrive in 到达 3, 根据固定搭配: make/ earn money 赚钱
×
was not true. I couldn’t find a job because I
spoke little English. I wanted to go to a
language school to learn English, but I couldn’t afford it. 75,______
EX 2:
技巧2. _________________ 根据上下文推断
EX 1：
At the party Mr. Black drank too much. Suddenly he ran into a tall tree. His car was broken and he was badly hurt. He was sent to hospital _________ at once. We should learn a lesson from this.
短文填空的解题技巧有：
1，根据上下文原词提示
2，根据上下文推断 3，根据固定搭配
三、直击中考
2014年中考题
I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese. Let me tell you about my grandfather’s life story. born in 1932 My grandfather was 71,_____ 3，根据固定搭配: be born 出生 and grew up in a poor village in Fujian, China.
too I was popular with my workmates, 78,_______. 2, 根据上下文推断 Life became easier and in the end I entered an evening school to learn English.”
×
was not true. I couldn’t find a job because I
spoke little English. I wanted to go to a
language school to learn English, but I couldn’t afford it. 75,______
EX 2:
技巧2. _________________ 根据上下文推断
EX 1：
At the party Mr. Black drank too much. Suddenly he ran into a tall tree. His car was broken and he was badly hurt. He was sent to hospital _________ at once. We should learn a lesson from this.
短文填空的解题技巧有：
1，根据上下文原词提示
2，根据上下文推断 3，根据固定搭配
三、直击中考
2014年中考题
I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese. Let me tell you about my grandfather’s life story. born in 1932 My grandfather was 71,_____ 3，根据固定搭配: be born 出生 and grew up in a poor village in Fujian, China.
too I was popular with my workmates, 78,_______. 2, 根据上下文推断 Life became easier and in the end I entered an evening school to learn English.”
中考英语短文填空PPT讲稿
li介ght绍s be我for们e th应ey该lea从ve t日he 常clas生sro活om中. N的ow,一the些stu小den事ts 做do t起hos，e th从ing小s b事y _中_83献___爱. “心Th，e te从ach自ers己ha身ve 边a lo的t of小wo事rk,做” 起said。Jo如rdo果n, o我ne 们of M每ur一ray个’s人stu都den从ts.小He事lea做rne起d to，ca那re mth世oemre界faeb就eoluht充aoptph满yeras了n. dE真lsiuzca爱c, e_s_。s8fu4l_对,”_ s所tsuhde有esnat考,idg.a生Tvhee进oauct行tmivoi了tryemp人raadi生seesst观u(赞de的n扬ts)教fteoe育ol tthh，eartst同.h“ey时Ict am也nakes m针ak对e a 当diff前ere学nce生. H中aile普y d遍ecid的es错to c误ont认inu识e to和do看at 法leas，t o许ne a多ct o学f k生ind认nes为s ev小ery事w不eek, _必_85去__做bus，y s要he i做s. S就he要bel做iev大es h事er a的cts想co法uld。encourage others.
Think carefully！ What kind of words is needed
for this blank?
• 动词 (V原形，三单，过去式，-ing，V-pp.) • 名词 (n单数，复数) • 形容词 (adj.原级，比较级，最高级) • 副词 (adv.) • 代词 (pron.人称代词主/宾格，形物代，名
中考英语短文填空课件
Think carefully！ What kind of words is needed
for this blank?
• 动词 (V原形，三单，过去式，-ing，V-pp.) • 名词 (n单数，复数) • 形容词 (adj.原级，比较级，最高级) • 副词 (adv.) • 代词 (pron.人称代词主/宾格，形物代，名
中考英语短文填空课件
中考英语短文填空专题复习课件(共25张PPT)
单复数 名词检查：________________ 时态、语态、人称 动词检查：____________________________ 原级、比较级和最高级 形容词、副词检查：________________________
一、做题步骤
1、通读全文，理解大意。 2、仔细推敲，初定答案。 3、检查答案。☆
drinking drink mber: Don’t drive after _________!
×
Face the challenge! Exercise time!
EX 2:
Many people in the world begin their busy day by drinking a cup of coffee. They say that a cup of coffee in the morning help them begin their day in the right way. So a necessary for cup of coffee is important/ ________________ them in the morning.
短文填空的解题技巧有：
1，根据上下文原词提示
2，根据上下文推断 3，根据固定搭配
三、直击中考
2014年中考题
I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese. Let me tell you about my grandfather’s life story. born in 1932 My grandfather was 71,_____ 3，根据固定搭配: be born 出生 and grew up in a poor village in Fujian, China.
一、做题步骤
1、通读全文，理解大意。 2、仔细推敲，初定答案。 3、检查答案。☆
drinking drink mber: Don’t drive after _________!
×
Face the challenge! Exercise time!
EX 2:
Many people in the world begin their busy day by drinking a cup of coffee. They say that a cup of coffee in the morning help them begin their day in the right way. So a necessary for cup of coffee is important/ ________________ them in the morning.
短文填空的解题技巧有：
1，根据上下文原词提示
2，根据上下文推断 3，根据固定搭配
三、直击中考
2014年中考题
I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese. Let me tell you about my grandfather’s life story. born in 1932 My grandfather was 71,_____ 3，根据固定搭配: be born 出生 and grew up in a poor village in Fujian, China.
广东省2017年中考英语专项复习第一部分短文填空(二)课件
短文填空（二）
34 terrible idea! That was to say I had to speak in front of all the teachers and students in my school! I was very worried 35 it and I nearly gave it up.Then my English teacher encouraged me，“Come on，girl.Believe in 36 .You are sure to win.I am sure you can do it.” Then my teacher helped me choose 37 topic that I was going to talk. The topic was “Believe in Yourself”. I tried my best
短文填空（二）
20 to our country，we can live a very happy life in the village now.I think we must try our best to make our village better and better.
短文填空（二）
短文填空（二）
and 38 it over 100 times.With my teacher’s help，I got the first prize.I could not believe my ears when the news came to my ears.I 39 the cheers(欢呼) from the teachers and students.Those classmates who once 40 at me，now all said gongxi to me.Since then，everything has changed.Whenever I do anything，I try to tell myself that I am sure to succeed.
2017216中考精英总复习英语习题 第二轮 中考题型八短文填词ppt课件
see At sunrise he could 1._______ a house with golden windows far away from the farm.He
great thought how 2._________ it would be to live there ！ He then promised to 3.____________ “Shoimmesdelafy I will go there and see that wonderful place.” 4．____________ one morning he got a chance.He took a sandwich and started walking to tThehehnouse with the golden windows.
Another 7．___________sospecial animal in India is the cow.Cows are protected animals， 8._______ they aren't kept on farms or killed for food，although people do use their
lot of elephants aren't 1.
，they are domesticated(驯养)．They aren't kept as pets，
but ahsasworking animals.Every working elephant 2._________ its own keeper.An elephant and its keeper meet for the first time when they are both young，and they
great thought how 2._________ it would be to live there ！ He then promised to 3.____________ “Shoimmesdelafy I will go there and see that wonderful place.” 4．____________ one morning he got a chance.He took a sandwich and started walking to tThehehnouse with the golden windows.
Another 7．___________sospecial animal in India is the cow.Cows are protected animals， 8._______ they aren't kept on farms or killed for food，although people do use their
lot of elephants aren't 1.
，they are domesticated(驯养)．They aren't kept as pets，
but ahsasworking animals.Every working elephant 2._________ its own keeper.An elephant and its keeper meet for the first time when they are both young，and they
中考英语专题复习之短文填空课件
A good breakfast is very important to children. It's necessary to
have it in the morning. But some children often go to school without
a few/a lot of/ a number of / a pair of …+可数名词复数
…+可数名词复数
one of/ one of the most +可数名词复数
常识类:服装类 glasses / gloves /shorts / pants / trousers/ socks/ shoes /
style
C
{盲填}
不给任何提示, 完全由考生根据 短文的意思，在 每个空格中填上 一个词。
考点1 音标填词 微技能
观察音标，推测单词拼写
给出的音标，读出什么就是什么，不用再变化形式。 如果单词有变化，会直接体现在音标上，
如名词复数、动词三单、过去式等
复习48个音标 复习字母或字母组合发音规律 黑体字单词重点记忆
考点2 单词的适当形式填空
年题 份号
题
题
题
号
号
号
2018 82
名词part -parts
85 动词become 89 变词性
90 动词try
-became
use-useful
-trying
2019 82 形容词real 84 动词produce 85 名词method 86 形容词strong
-really
can find the key through these clues. So the more clues, the more chances. Are you ready? Let’s go!
中考英语短文填空课件PPT
chairs in or turn off the lights before they leave the classroom. Now,
the students do those things by 83themselves . “The teachers have a lot of work,” said Jordon, one of Murray’s students. He learned to
2. 第二遍逐句阅读并填空，根据句子的语法以及上下文的整体逻 辑关系用恰当的词填入空白，特别是有时根据意思可能有多种用 法时，应填入恰当的单词并符合英美人的习惯表达，不要受汉语 的影响。例如：“我看一看你的信”，关于“看”的就有六个， 这就需要进行筛选，只能用read，不能用watch, see, look, have a look at, look at等。(Fill in the blanks)
world is __80__ by small things,” she told the newspaper The Daily Times. Over the week,
to文he章r su大rpr意ise：, Murray also __81__ great changes in her class.
But students at James Middle School know that such small acts
make the world a better place.
介词搭配，from ... to ...
Eighth-graders from James Middle School, took part in the
Before that, she always needed to ask her ___82___ to push the chairs in or turn off the lights before they leave the classroom. Now, the students do those things by __83___. “The teachers have a lot of work,” said Jordon, one of Murray’s students. He learned to care more about others. Eliza, __84__ student, gave out more praises (赞扬) to others. “It makes them feel happy and successful,”
中考英语短文填空解题技巧PPT教学课件
中考英语-短文填空解题技巧(共21张P PT)
中考英语-短文填空解题技巧(共21张P PT)
考点7：上下文联系
1.Joining in may be _d_i_ff_ic_u_l_t for some people. But if you are active enough, you can find it easier.
中考英语-短文填空解题技巧(共21张P PT)
中考专题训练 —短文填空解题技巧
中考英语-短文填空解题技巧(共21张P PT)
学习目标
1. Master some useful ways of filling in the blanks.
2. Improve your English level by mastering the ways.
处于困境
1.be made of (from) 由……制成
2.be satisfied with
对……感满意
3.get on well with 与……相处融洽
4.give sb. a call
给……打电话
5.give…some advice/suggestions on 给……些忠告
6.give sb. a chance
2. Wash _f_ru__it_ like apples or pears carefully before you eat them.
3. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If _n_o_t__, here are four steps that really work!
转折还是因果关系；如果是从属连词，则看看是 否连接的是时间状语，还是让步、原因、目的、条 件还是结果状语从句，用上适当的连词。
中考英语-短文填空解题技巧(共21张P PT)
考点7：上下文联系
1.Joining in may be _d_i_ff_ic_u_l_t for some people. But if you are active enough, you can find it easier.
中考英语-短文填空解题技巧(共21张P PT)
中考专题训练 —短文填空解题技巧
中考英语-短文填空解题技巧(共21张P PT)
学习目标
1. Master some useful ways of filling in the blanks.
2. Improve your English level by mastering the ways.
处于困境
1.be made of (from) 由……制成
2.be satisfied with
对……感满意
3.get on well with 与……相处融洽
4.give sb. a call
给……打电话
5.give…some advice/suggestions on 给……些忠告
6.give sb. a chance
2. Wash _f_ru__it_ like apples or pears carefully before you eat them.
3. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If _n_o_t__, here are four steps that really work!
转折还是因果关系；如果是从属连词，则看看是 否连接的是时间状语，还是让步、原因、目的、条 件还是结果状语从句，用上适当的连词。
2017年中考英语(广东专版)语法课件-专题五-短文填空
第2页，共15页。
• 解题技巧
• 一、短文填空题解题技巧
• 1. 第一遍通读全文，了解故事的时间、地点、人物等之间
的关系，切忌看一空填一空。
• 2. 第二遍逐句阅读并填空，根据句子的语法及上下文 的整体逻辑关系用恰当的词填空，特别是根据意思可 能有多种用法时，不要受汉语的影响，应填入恰当的 并符合英美人表达习惯的单词。原则先易后难。
• 76. followed。解析：follow one’s example为固 定搭配，意为 “仿效某人”，根据上下文语境可 知此处应用一般过去时，故填followed。
第13页，共15页。
•真题分析
• 77. enough。解析：考查enough的用法，not …
enough to do sth.意为 “不够……去做……”。 • 78. As。解析：as we all know为固定搭配，意为 “众
he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.
第9页，共15页。
•真题分析
• 78 we all know, respecting the old and taking care
所周知”。
• 79. our。解析：try one s best to do为固定搭配，意 为 “尽力去做……”。
• 80. spend。解析：spend time with sb 为固定搭 配，意为 “和某人在一起”。
第14页，共15页。
第15页，共15页。
第6页，共15页。
• 解题技巧
• 3. 要善于从图片或文中同样结构或类似中寻找线索， 从中得到提示和启发。填时间、地点或交通方式等 时，图片上一定会给予明示或暗示。有时会遇到这 种情况：有的难题可能知其意而不会写或不太确定 具体是什么单词，这个时候不必急着填，而要从多 方位考虑或细看下文，下文一定会给提示的，只是 并不是每个考生都能从中发现并 “偷” 取。其实，平 时在训练这类题型时，只要考生用心注意，用心总 结，不难发现10个空格中至少有4~5个空格是能从图 片或短文中获取得到的。
• 解题技巧
• 一、短文填空题解题技巧
• 1. 第一遍通读全文，了解故事的时间、地点、人物等之间
的关系，切忌看一空填一空。
• 2. 第二遍逐句阅读并填空，根据句子的语法及上下文 的整体逻辑关系用恰当的词填空，特别是根据意思可 能有多种用法时，不要受汉语的影响，应填入恰当的 并符合英美人表达习惯的单词。原则先易后难。
• 76. followed。解析：follow one’s example为固 定搭配，意为 “仿效某人”，根据上下文语境可 知此处应用一般过去时，故填followed。
第13页，共15页。
•真题分析
• 77. enough。解析：考查enough的用法，not …
enough to do sth.意为 “不够……去做……”。 • 78. As。解析：as we all know为固定搭配，意为 “众
he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.
第9页，共15页。
•真题分析
• 78 we all know, respecting the old and taking care
所周知”。
• 79. our。解析：try one s best to do为固定搭配，意 为 “尽力去做……”。
• 80. spend。解析：spend time with sb 为固定搭 配，意为 “和某人在一起”。
第14页，共15页。
第15页，共15页。
第6页，共15页。
• 解题技巧
• 3. 要善于从图片或文中同样结构或类似中寻找线索， 从中得到提示和启发。填时间、地点或交通方式等 时，图片上一定会给予明示或暗示。有时会遇到这 种情况：有的难题可能知其意而不会写或不太确定 具体是什么单词，这个时候不必急着填，而要从多 方位考虑或细看下文，下文一定会给提示的，只是 并不是每个考生都能从中发现并 “偷” 取。其实，平 时在训练这类题型时，只要考生用心注意，用心总 结，不难发现10个空格中至少有4~5个空格是能从图 片或短文中获取得到的。
中考英语语法填空总复习 教学课件(共22张PPT)
1. The dog failed to find the bone_b__e_c_a_u_s_e__ he only complained and didn’t try at all.
2. He failed again and again,__b_u__t ___ he didn't give up and kept on working hard.
First, talking with those children between nine months old and three year
old can make them cleverer. Parents can train their senses of seeing, hearing an
exchange the ideas between them.
As the children grow older(old), parents can tell them the right, the wrong
技巧一：若判断为 则需考虑：
(1)如果空格后是 (2)如果空格后是
(3)
，考虑 考虑
1. Tom，_a_n__ 8-year-old boy，entered a coffee shop.
2. Beijing is_t_h_e_ second largest city in China.
1. The accident happened_o_n__a cold winter moring.
twenty-five years old now—I still get nervous when I swim alone __a_n_d_/s_o__ I always check carefully to make
2. He failed again and again,__b_u__t ___ he didn't give up and kept on working hard.
First, talking with those children between nine months old and three year
old can make them cleverer. Parents can train their senses of seeing, hearing an
exchange the ideas between them.
As the children grow older(old), parents can tell them the right, the wrong
技巧一：若判断为 则需考虑：
(1)如果空格后是 (2)如果空格后是
(3)
，考虑 考虑
1. Tom，_a_n__ 8-year-old boy，entered a coffee shop.
2. Beijing is_t_h_e_ second largest city in China.
1. The accident happened_o_n__a cold winter moring.
twenty-five years old now—I still get nervous when I swim alone __a_n_d_/s_o__ I always check carefully to make