Unit 5 First aid Period1 高中英语新教(人教版选择性必修第二册)
True or false Post-reading
1.Sam knocked over a kettle full of boiling water onto his legs. His legs became red, swollen and covered with blisters. Sam broke the blisters and poured icy water from the fridge onto the
nerves, there is no pain. 3. Why do you think clothes near burns should be removed? Because bacteria from the clothes could infect the burns. 4. If someone has a third degree burn, why might you see tissue?
First degree burns:
affect only the _to_p__ player of the skin.
Second degree burns:
affect both the _to__p and the s_e_c__o_n_dlayer of the skin.
Third degree burns:
• ___P_r_e_v_e_n_t_______ you from losing water. • Give you the _f_e_e_li_n_g_ of cold, heat or pain and the _s_e_n_s_e_ of
touch.
Paragraph 2---the last but one paragraph:
Look at the smaller headlines: 1. How many topics are talked about?
Four. 2. What are they?
Causes of burns Types of burns Characteristics of burns First aid treatment
the throat and easily cause choking.)
To treat a bleeding, you should put ___a_b_a_n_d_a_g_e___on the wound and apply ___p_re_s_s_u_re______to reduce the bleeding.
solve the following questions: 1. What are the causes of burns? 2. How many types of burns are there? 3. What are the characteristics of each burn?
Causes of burns?
人教版 选择性必修二
Unit 5 First Aid
Period 1 Reading and Thinking： First Aid for Burns
• Think of some situations that require first aid urgently and share your ideas about how to deal with them? The pictures below might be of great help.
2.____D_r_y_________ the burned area gently with a __c_l_e_a_n__cloth.
3. __R__e_m_o_v_e___clothing near the burns using scissors. 4.___C__o_v_e_r___the burned area with a ___lo_o_se____clean cloth. 5. If burns are on the face, make sure the victim can still ___b_r_e_a_t_h_e_ 6.__G__e_t______the victim to the doctor or hospital, if burns are second
If you get a nosebleed, get the person to sit down, tilt his/her head forward slightly. Don’t let your head back to stop the bleeding.
(It may lead the blood into
black and white tissue underneath can be seen little or no pain if nerves are damaged may be painful around edge of injured area.
First aid treatment
1.Place burns under____c_o_o_l _ru_n__n_in_g__w_a_t_e_r___, especially within the first ten minutes.
hot liquid radiation
steam electricity
fire
H2SO4
chemical
Three layers of the skin
the top layer
the 2nd layer
the 3rd layer
nerve
Essential part and the largest organ
Answer the questions
1. Why should you put cold water on a burn? Because the cold water stops the burning process, stops the pain and reduces the
swelling. 2. Why doesn’t a third degree burn hurt? Because in the third degree burn the nerves have been damaged. If there are no
First aid for burns
Discussion
Tom’s hand got burned and he cried with pain. What can we do to help him?
SpongeBob got burned all over his body, his skin became charred, and he can’t even feel the pain. What should we do to save him?
affect
all
_th__re__e
layers
of
theskin来自andanytissue
and
under
organs ______
the
skin.
Characteristics of burns
1st degree burns
2nd degree burns
3rd degree burns
• dry, red and mildly __s_w__o_ll_en
The best way to treat a sprained ankle is to: Put some ice pack on the ankle to reduce the swelling . Put a firm bandage around the foot and ankle.
Before you read, look at the title, and the picture below. Where do you think this article is from? What do you think this article is about?
Types of burns
There are _t_h_re_e_ types of burns, which are called the first, second and third _l_a_ye_r_s_ burns, depending on whichd_e_g_r_e_e of the skin are burned.
Because all the layers of the skin have been burnt showing the tissue underneath.
Paragraph 1: read para1 and fill in the blanks.
1. Paragraph one is mainly about thefu__n_c_ti_o_n_s_ of skin. 2. What are the functions of skin? • Acts as a b_a_r_r_ie_r___ against diseases, poisons and the sun’s harmful rays. • ____h_e_l_p_s_______ control body temperature.
or third degree.
Part 1: The functions of the skin
Part 2: Causes of burns
Part 3:
Types of burns
Part 4: Characteristics of burns
Part 5: First aid treatment
2.While ironing clothes, Miss Good accidentally touched the iron. Her wrist blistered and became watery. It hurt a lot. She put her wrist under the cold water tap and then kept placing cool, clean, damp cloths on it until it was less
人教版高中英语必修五教案：Unit+5+First+Aid+period1.doc
新授课课时教案科目：英语教师授课时间：第周星期年月日精美句子1、善思则能“从无字句处读书”。
读沙漠，读出了它坦荡豪放的胸怀；读太阳，读出了它普照万物的无私；读春雨，读出了它润物无声的柔情。
读大海，读出了它气势磅礴的豪情。
读石灰，读出了它粉身碎骨不变色的清白。
2、幸福幸福是“临行密密缝，意恐迟迟归”的牵挂；幸福是“春种一粒粟，秋收千颗子”的收获. 幸福是“采菊东篱下，悠然见南山”的闲适；幸福是“奇闻共欣赏，疑义相与析”的愉悦。
幸福是“随风潜入夜，润物细无声”的奉献；幸福是“夜来风雨声，花落知多少”的恬淡。
幸福是“零落成泥碾作尘，只有香如故”的圣洁。
幸福是“壮志饥餐胡虏肉，笑谈渴饮匈奴血”的豪壮。
幸福是“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”的胸怀。
幸福是“人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汗青”的气节。
3、大自然的语言丰富多彩：从秋叶的飘零中，我们读出了季节的变换；从归雁的行列中，我读出了集体的力量；从冰雪的消融中，我们读出了春天的脚步；从穿石的滴水中，我们读出了坚持的可贵；从蜂蜜的浓香中，我们读出了勤劳的甜美。
4、成功与失败种子，如果害怕埋没，那它永远不能发芽。
鲜花，如果害怕凋谢，那它永远不能开放。
矿石，如果害怕焚烧（熔炉），那它永远不能成钢（炼成金子）。
蜡烛，如果害怕熄灭（燃烧），那它永远不能发光。
航船，如果害怕风浪，那它永远不能到达彼岸。
5、墙角的花，当你孤芳自赏时，天地便小了。
井底的蛙，当你自我欢唱时，视野便窄了。
笼中的鸟，当你安于供养时，自由便没了。
山中的石！当你背靠群峰时，意志就坚了。
水中的萍！当你随波逐流后，根基就没了。
空中的鸟！当你展翅蓝天中，宇宙就大了。
空中的雁！当你离开队伍时，危险就大了。
地下的煤！你燃烧自己后，贡献就大了6、朋友是什么？朋友是快乐日子里的一把吉它，尽情地为你弹奏生活的愉悦；朋友是忧伤日子里的一股春风，轻轻地为你拂去心中的愁云。
朋友是成功道路上的一位良师，热情的将你引向阳光的地带；朋友是失败苦闷中的一盏明灯，默默地为你驱赶心灵的阴霾。
新教材 人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册 Unit 5 First Aid 精品教学课件(共134页)
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
10. technique n.技能;技术;技艺
11. leaflet
n.散页印刷品;传单;小册子
12. organ
n.(人或动植物的)器官
13. ray
n.光线;光束;(热、电等)射线
14. minor
adj.较小的;次要的;轻微的
15. victim
n.受害者;患者
16. swollen adj.(身体部位)肿起的;肿胀的
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【句式拓展】 能够用于get后构成被动语态的过去分词不多,常见的有 arrested,broken,caught,cheated,confused,delayed,divorced,dressed,dro wned,drunk,elected,engaged,hit,killed,lost,married,stuck等。 I got caught in the rain on the way home. 我在回家的路上遇到倾盆大雨。
重点词汇
重点句式
【词汇拓展】
随堂练习
(1)urge vt.催促;极力主张 n.强烈的欲望;冲动 urge sb to do sth 催促某人做某事 It is urged that...(should)do sth 极力主张…… have an urge to do sth 渴望做某事 (2)urgently adv.紧急地 urgency n.紧急情况
She nearly got hit by a car. 她差点被汽车撞了。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
2.Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary,unless you see the
新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit5 First Aid 学案(知识点汇总及配套习题)
Unit 5 First AidIt is better to give than to take.给予胜于索取。
The most important purpose of first aid is to save someone's life.急救最重要的目的是救人性命。
Help people to start from the little things，not good for small.助人要从日常小事做起，不因善小而不为。
As long as everyone gives a little love，the world will become a beautiful world!只要人人都献出一点爱，世界将变成美好的人间！It is important for you to learn some knowledge about first aid in your daily life.If a person has an accident，he needs medical care before a doctor can be found.When you give first aid，you must pay attention to three things.First，when a person stops breathing，open his/her mouth and see if there is food at the bulk of his/her mouth.Second，if a person cannot breathe，do your best to start his/her breathing at once，using a mouthtomouth way.Third，if a person was hurt badly，try at once to stop the bleeding.Then take him/her to a doctor.If a person loses one third of his/her blood，he/she may die.First aid is defined as the emergency care given to a sick or injured person.The goals of first aid are to prevent death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse.Each emergency condition is different.However，the following rules apply to any kind of emergency.*Be aware of your limitations.Do not try to do more than you are able to. Nor should you do things if you are unfamiliar with them. Do what you can under the conditions at the time.*Stay calm.Acting calmly will help the victim feel safe.*Take a quick look to see if the victim is bleeding，and if there is a pulse.*Keep the victim lying down and do not move him/her.You could make an injuryworse if you move the victim.*Call for help or ask someone to make the EMS system (急救系统) start.*Keep the victim warm.Cover the victim with a blanket. Coats and sweaters can be used if a blanket can not be found.*Reassure (使……安心) the victim. Explain what is happening and that help has been called.*Do not give the victim any food or fruit.*Keep the bystanders (旁观者) away from the victim. Bystanders want to have a look，offer advice，and say something about the victim's condition.The victim may believe that the condition is worse than it really is.[探索发现]1．Find out the main idea of the passage.The main idea of the passage is about how to give first aid to a sick or injured person.2．Find out the most important purpose of first aid.To prevent death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse.3．Find out the purpose of keeping the bystanders away from the victim.Do not let too many bystanders around to interrupt the victim，for the victim may believe that the condition is worse than it really is.Ⅰ.匹配词义A．单词匹配第一组()an A．n.光线；光束；(热、电等)射线()2.ray B．n.辐射；放射线()3.radiation C．n.毫米；千分之一米()4.acid D．n.酸adj.酸的；酸性的()limetre E．n.(人或动植物的)器官()6.fabric F．n.蚊子()7.bath G．n.地毯()8.mosquito H．n.织物；布料；(社会、机构等的)结构()9.carpet I．n.救护车()10.ambulance J．n.洗澡；(BrE＝bathtub)浴缸；浴盆v t.(NAmE＝bathe)给……洗澡[答案]1－5EABDC6－10HJFGI第二组()1.needle A．n.a thick slice of beef or other meat ()2.ward B．n. a small thin piece of steel forsewing()3.ankle C．n.a room in a hospital which has beds ()4.steak D．n.a hand when the fingers are bent in ()5.fist E．n.踝；踝关节()6.motion F．n.幸福；福祉；安康；福利()7.welfare G．n.运动；移动()8.foggy H．n.郊区；城外()9.suburb I．n.会员身份；全体会员；会员人数()10.membership J．adj.有雾的[答案]1－5BCEAD6－10GFJHIB．短语匹配()1.sense of touch A．生命体征()2.electric shock B．触电；电击()3.vital sign C．面朝上(朝下)()4.help sb. to one's feet D．触觉()5.face up/down E．帮助某人站起身来()6.sleep in F．健康状况不好()7.out of shape G．迟起；睡过头；睡懒觉()8.IV needle H．静脉注射针[答案]1－8DBAECGFHⅡ.默写单词第一组1．technique n. 技能；技术；技艺2．minor adj. 较小的；次要的；轻微的3．victim n. 受害者；患者4．loose adj. 松的；未系紧的；宽松的5．urgent adj. 紧急的；急迫的；急切的6．ease v i.& v t. (使)宽慰；减轻；缓解n. 容易；舒适；自在7．wrap v t. 包、裹；(用手臂等)围住8．slip v i. 滑倒；滑落；溜走n. 滑倒；小错误；纸条9．tight adj. 牢固的；紧身的；绷紧的；严密的ad v. 紧紧地；牢固地10．practical adj. 切实可行的；实际的；实践的第二组1．delay v i.& v t. 推迟；延期(做某事)v t. 耽误；耽搁n. 延误；耽搁(的时间)；推迟2．bleed v i. 流血；失血3．panic v i. & v t. (使)惊慌n. 惊恐；恐慌4．interrupt v i.& v t. 打断；打扰v t. 使暂停；使中断5．scream v i.& v t. (因愤怒或恐惧)高声喊；大声叫n. 尖叫；尖锐刺耳的声音6．fellow adj. 同类的；同事的；同伴的；同情况的n. 男人；家伙；同事；同辈；同类7．choke v i.& v t. (使)窒息；(使)哽咽8．desperate adj. 绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的9．grab v t. 抓住；攫取n. 抓取；抢夺10．justify v t. 证明……有道理；为……辩护；是……的正当理由Ⅰ.语境填空loose；urgent；techniques；minor；victims；panic；choked；wrap；elderly；bleed 1．Modern medical techniques refine on those of the past.2．The young actor was given a minor part in the new play.3．Most of the victims were shot in the back while trying to run away.4．Loose shirts are good for summer wear.5．It is most urgent that the patient should get to hospital.6．You'd better wrap it with a piece of clean cloth.7．The elderly man is quite energetic.8．If you cut your finger，it will bleed．9．There was a panic when the building caught fire.10．He gets choked up just remembering the day she left.Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词1．The sun，a lamp，or an electric heater all warm us by radiation (radiate)．2．He gently rubbed his swollen (swell) nose.3．I asked the operator (operate) to put me through to her office.4．Your invention is clever，but not practical (practice)．5．Do not open the door when the train is in motion (move)．6．It was so foggy (fog) that the driver could hardly make out the way ahead.7．I must renew my membership (member) of the sailing club.8．One centimetre is equal to 10 millimetres (metre)．1．Your skin acts as a barrier against disease，toxins，and the sun's rays.你的皮肤是抵御疾病、毒素和阳光的屏障。
高中英语 Unit 5 First aid教案1 新人教版必修5
Speed is very important.
It will help the doctor greatly if you can tell him what kind of snake it was, or describe.
情感态度价值观
Students understand the development history of the United Kingdom, and be able to love their own country
教材分析
重难点
Help the students to use the expressions to describe the accidents and how to give first aid.
Choking:Make him /her spit by patting him/her on the back.
To avoid this, we shouldn’t talk or laugh when eating.
（a video aboutunconsciouschoking）
Abroken arm:Do not move the patient.
b.Enable the students to talk about different accidents and how to give first aid in different situations.
过程与方法
Different forms of activities, including pair work, group work, competition, and quiz.
Unit5FirstAidReadingandThinking知识点课件-高中英语人教版选择性
（2018 全国）
4. When we got a call _s_a_y_i_n_g__ (say) she was short-listed (入围), we
thought it was a joke.
（2019 全国）
5. _H__a_v_i_n_g_b_e_e_n__b_it_t_e_n_ (bite) twice by the dog, the man refused to
act as 充当；担任；扮演 A trained dog can act as a guide to a blind person.
(Para.1) It also helps control your body temperature, prevents
your body from losing too much water, warns you when
_t_o_i_m__p_ro_v_e_ (improve) water quality.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้（2018 全国）
3. Everyone was silent, __w__a_it_in_g__ (wait) to see who would be called
upon to read his / her paragraph aloud.
(Para.1) The skin is an essential part of your body and is its largest organ. Your skin acts as a barrier against disease, toxins, and the sun's rays.
1. People probably cooked their food in large pots, _u_s_i_n_g__ (use)
Unit5FirstAidProject课件高二英语人教版选择性
Items 6 aspirin
When to use heart attack
How to use
Give one pill to someone suffering a mild heart attack.
7 pain reliever pain or fever
Unit 5 First Aid
Project
Learning objectives
Learn some common knowledge of first aid techniques. Learn how to perform first aid treatment in certain situations.
Call 119 first and tell them the exact address on the phone.
Call 120 to ask for an ambulance if someone is badly burnt.
Cool the area of skin and put a piece of dry clean cloth over the area of skin.
Emergency phone numbers
Police: 110; Fire: 119 Ambulance: 120
Items
When to use
How to use
hydrogen
Use gauze or cotton balls
1 peroxide or alcohol; an open wound to wipe the liquid over a
Unit5FirstAidUsinglanguage课件-高中英语人教版选择性(1)
from another table. A fellow diner at the restaurant, Zhang Tao, was choking on some steak. He was now holding his throat with his face turning red, while his desperate friends were slapping him on the back. ②_____________He got up and ran to Zhang’s table at once. With the help of Zhang’s friends, he was able to help Zhang to his feet. Then, standing behind Zhang, Chen did the Heimlich manoeuvre. The food was instantly forced out, and Zhang began to breathe again. Ten minutes later, an ambulance arrived. The doctors checked Zhang and made sure that he was fine. They suggested he eat more slowly and take smaller bites before
Q2: What do you think the Heimlich manoeuvre is a way to help the choking victim.
Unit5FirstAidReadingandThinking课件-高中英语人教版选择性
Look and discuss • What is CPR? • How to do it?
It’s a great honour to save a life. — Leigh Bardugo
What does thiБайду номын сангаас quote mean?
Saving a life is something that should make us feel great joy
and make us proud of ourselves.
Pre-reading
1. What first-aid techniques do you know of
2. If someone you know suffered a burn, what
would you do
Dos and Don'ts
_c_o_v_e_r__the burn
burn on the face: make sure the victim can
_s_ti_ll_b_r_e_a_th_e_
second or third-degree burns: take the
victim to __th_e_h_o_s_p_i_ta_l_a_t_o_n_c_e__
Part 5: First-Aid Treatment
place under _c_o_o_l_r_u_n_n_in_g__w_a_te_r_within the first ten minutes
_d_r_y_ the burnt area __re_m__o_v_e_a_n_y_ clothes
Give a lecture about first aid for burns.
Unit5FirstAidProject课件高中英语人教版选择性
Project 2: Make your own first-aid kit a Wfirhsat-taiisditk?it
How to ankle?
1.Have the victim sit down and elevate the foot; 2.Put an ice pack on the ankle to reduce the swelling; 3.Put a firm bandage around the foot and ankle.
Item Plastic gloves When to use
when dealing with blood or dangerous fluids
How to use Put on gloves before offering first aid.
Item
Elastic bandages When to use
How to use Cover a wound with a bandage.
Item
Gauze, medical tape and scissors When to use
a large wound
How to use
Cover a wound with gauze and then tape it securely to the body. If a wound is bleeding heavily, use gauze to press down on it until bleeding stops or help arrives.
Unit5Firstaid词汇课件-高中英语人教版选择性
post office. st Monday,we were having our Chinese class when the teacher suddenly
(滑倒). 4.The robot can do things such as reminding an
(年老的)family member to
5.nerve:n. 神经;勇气(=courage)，胆量；情绪不安；鲁莽， v.使鼓起勇气，使振作精神=take courage
nervous: adj.神经的；紧张不安的；强健有力的 nervously:adv.神经质地；焦急地；提心吊胆地 nervousness: n.神经质；[心理] 神经过敏； 6.loose:adj. 松的；未系紧的；宽松的=weak v. 释放，发泄；松开，解开；发射（子弹、箭等） let loose释放；使随心所欲；屈服 loosely :adv.宽松地；放荡地 looseness:n.松动；松弛；漠然
7.urgent:adj. 紧急的；急迫的；急切的=emergency;instant urgently:adv.迫切地；紧急地；急切地 urgency:n.紧急；催促；紧急的事
8.ease:vi. & vt. （使）宽慰；减轻；缓解=moderate;relax n. 容易；舒适；自在=comfort;leisure at ease舒适自由自在 easy:adj.容易的；舒适的=pleasant;comfortable;light easily:adv.容易地；无疑地
drowned :adj.淹死的；水淹的 17.bleeding:n. 流血；失血;adj.流血的；同情的
bleed :vi.（bled, bled）流血；失血 blood n.血，血液；血统 v.从…抽血；使先取得经验；