大学体验英语第二册口语解答来源
大学_大学体验英语综合教程2第二版课后答案unit8
大学体验英语综合教程2第二版课后答案unit8第二版大学体验英语综合教程2课后答案：unit8有些习语由于文化因素的影响，在翻译时无法保留原本语句的字面意义和形象意义，也无法找到同义的习语借用，这时可将原文的形象更换成读者所熟悉的另一个译文形象，从而传达出原文的语用目的，译出隐含意义。
例如：“The dog that will fetch a bone will carry a bone。
”在译成汉语时，其中的字面形象dog、bone都不能直译，只能舍弃它的字面意义和形象意义，译出隐含意义：“对你说别人坏话的人，也会说你的坏话”。
同类的例子还有“work like a dog”，如果按字面意义直译成汉语“像狗一样工作”虽保留了原文形象，但不符合汉语的表达习惯，所以可以根据对该习语进行意译，译出隐含意义：“拼命工作”。
学习大学英语的技巧：直译法Ex 3. 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.CEx 4. 1. adequate 2. vitally 3. document 4. distribution 5. urban6. potential7. continual 8. infecting 9. threat 10. updatedEx.5 1. let down 2. came across as 3. in the back of …mind 4. asa matter of course5. cleaning upEx.6 1. encountered 2. detected 3. transmitted 4. pirated 5. inflictedEx 7. 1. In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more fish than they used to.2. We need to have the roof repaired before the bad weather sets in.3. The disease is spreading, and all young children are at risk.4. The information is transmitted from one computer to another through a telephone line.5. Jack is a fairly good runner. He wins more often than not.Ex 8.1. It sounds like this high-tech company has put in place many favorable measures to protect against brain drains.2. The worry comes when paper-mills ignore the environmental pollution in pursuit of profits.3. Its vitally important that one attend a test-preparation class before taking a TOEFL test but this cannot be a one-off event if he really want to have a good command of English.4. The potential threat should always be in the back of a doctors mind and appropriate measures should be taken in no time once emergency arises.5. In the end, science and education are the keys to a prosperous county and this is a continual process.Ex 9.Computer viruses can be transmitted via email attachments. They also spread through software downloaded from the internet. So when you are downloading the unlicensed and pirated software, you are likely to put your computer at risk. The software can seem harmless enough, but they could easily be harboring a dangerous virus.To protect against computer viruses, we should be careful when opening email attachments and downloading software. We should use antivirus software and update it regularly. As for companies, they should not only take measures by investing in antivirus software, but also pay attention to the education of their employees. While the employees may suddenly become aware of the virus threat when the threat is there, they soon forget about it as the stories disappear from the news headlines. So it is important that companies constantly educate the users about the virus threat and ask them to practice safe computing.Ex 10.To protect against computer viruses, companies should do more than invest in antivirus software on the desktops, servers and email gateways. Its true that antivirus software, updated regularly, can protect the companies defences to a large extent. The employees, however, may use office computers for personal amusement. When they are opening unsolicited attachments or downloading unauthorized software, they probably are putting the company at risk, for the attachments and the software could easily harbor dangerous viruses. Therefore, it is very important that companies should constantly educate their employees aboutthe virus and remind them about what would happen if they let their guard down.学习大学英语的技巧：意译法直译法指既保持原文内容又保持原文形式的翻译方法。
大学体验英语综合教程课后答案全
大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译UNIT11A P154. 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.responsibility,5.pursue,6.exploit,7.restrict,8.equip,9.granted, 10.awarded5. 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for,5.is aiming at1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。
(be eligible to)Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for,scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to eachstudent before the start of each semester.3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.1B p2113. 1.challenge, 2.had transformed, 3.engage, 4.occurred,5.urged,6.cancel,7.prejudice,8.foundation,9.beliefs,10.constructive14. 1.rests with, 2.in recognition of, 3.in fact, 4.provides for,5.keep...up1. 他内心深处知道，他们永远也不会再见了。
大学体验英语综合教程2课后答案解析(全)
大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译UNIT11A P154. 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.responsibility,5.pursue,6.exploit,7.restrict,8.equip, 9.granted, 10.awarded5. 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for, 5.is aiming at1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。
(be eligible to)Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.1B p2113. 1.challenge, 2.had transformed, 3.engage, 4.occurred, 5.urged, 6.cancel, 7.prejudice,8.foundation, 9.beliefs, 10.constructive14. 1.rests with, 2.in recognition of, 3.in fact, 4.provides for, 5.keep...up1. 他内心深处知道，他们永远也不会再见了。
大学体验英语综合教程2第三版课后答案
大学体验英语综合教程2第三版课后答案大学体验英语综合教程2第三版课后答案【篇一：大学体验英语综合教程2第三版 unit1 famousuniversities】niversities experiencing english integrated coursebooklisten and talkkey:1. dating; 2. coast; 3. eastern; 4. where; 5. earn;6. surrounded;7. atmosphere;8. undergraduate ;9. name; 10. apartmentpassage a译文牛津大学是英国最古老的大学，也是世界最著名的高等学府之一。
牛津大学始建于12世纪。
它位于英格兰的牛津，在伦敦西北约80公里处。
牛津大学有16 300多名学生（1999 —2000），其中留学生占将近四分之一，来自130多个国家。
牛津大学有35个学院，还有5个由不同宗教团体建立的私立学院。
5个私立学院中，有3个只招男生。
学院中，圣希尔达和萨默维尔学院只收女生，其他均为男女兼收。
牛津的每个学院都是独立于大学的实体，由该学院的院长和管委会成员负责管理。
大部分管委会成员都被称为“导师”，或学院教师，其余的是大学教授和讲师。
每个学院管理自己的房产和资产，选举自己的管委会，选择和招收自己的本科生。
大学提供一些图书馆、实验室及其他设施，但教学和学生生活主要由各学院负责。
牛津大学给每个学生指定一个导师，他主要通过辅导课监督学生的学习。
辅导课是指导师每周与1到2名学生见面一次。
学生如需专业指导，还可约见其他的导师，也可选听大学老师讲授的课程。
学生选听什么课程是根据自己的兴趣和导师的建议而定的。
学位由大学而不是各个学院授予。
最低文科或理科学位是优等文学学士。
牛津还在其他众多学科领域授予更高的学位、文凭和证书罗兹奖学金面向美国、加拿大和很多其他国家的学生，为他们提供至少两年的牛津学习费用。
大学体验英语综合教程2第三版课后答案
大学体验英语综合教程2第三版课后答案【篇一：大学体验英语综合教程2第三版 unit1 famousuniversities】niversities experiencing english integrated coursebooklisten and talkkey:1. dating; 2. coast; 3. eastern; 4. where; 5. earn;6. surrounded;7. atmosphere;8. undergraduate ;9. name; 10. apartmentpassage a译文牛津大学是英国最古老的大学，也是世界最著名的高等学府之一。
牛津大学始建于12世纪。
它位于英格兰的牛津，在伦敦西北约80公里处。
牛津大学有16 300多名学生（1999 — 2000），其中留学生占将近四分之一，来自130多个国家。
牛津大学有35个学院，还有5个由不同宗教团体建立的私立学院。
5个私立学院中，有3个只招男生。
学院中，圣希尔达和萨默维尔学院只收女生，其他均为男女兼收。
牛津的每个学院都是独立于大学的实体，由该学院的院长和管委会成员负责管理。
大部分管委会成员都被称为“导师”，或学院教师，其余的是大学教授和讲师。
每个学院管理自己的房产和资产，选举自己的管委会，选择和招收自己的本科生。
大学提供一些图书馆、实验室及其他设施，但教学和学生生活主要由各学院负责。
牛津大学给每个学生指定一个导师，他主要通过辅导课监督学生的学习。
辅导课是指导师每周与1到2名学生见面一次。
学生如需专业指导，还可约见其他的导师，也可选听大学老师讲授的课程。
学生选听什么课程是根据自己的兴趣和导师的建议而定的。
学位由大学而不是各个学院授予。
最低文科或理科学位是优等文学学士。
牛津还在其他众多学科领域授予更高的学位、文凭和证书罗兹奖学金面向美国、加拿大和很多其他国家的学生，为他们提供至少两年的牛津学习费用。
英国政府为在牛津和其他英国境内的大学求学的美国公民提供“马歇尔奖学金”。
大学体验英语综合教程2课后问题详解及翻译
大学体验英语综合教程2课后问题详解及翻译大学体验英语综合教程2课后答案及翻译（全）Unit 1Passage A3. 1 B 2 D 3B 4A 5c4. 1 elected2 minimum3 distinct4 responsibility5 pursue6 expoit7 restrict8 equip9 granted10 awarded5 1 at large2 on the basis of3 in support of4 apply for5 is aiming at6 1 At the meeting, the scholars raised some challenging questions for the city government.2 She had taken the money out of the joint account she had with her husband.3 They will be given a range of topics to choose from.4 To do this kind of experient needs specialized equipment.5 Learning to drive was a whole new venture for me.7 1 Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2 A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by theuniversity to each student before the start of each semester.3 On the advice of my doctor, I decided t give up smoking.4 The park is located right in the center of town.5 The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.8 1 Lu Xun is one of the greatest writer in China and one of the world’s outstanding men of letters.2 Most graduate students chose literature as their field of study, and the rest made linguistics their choice.3 People buy what kind of houses to live in on the basis of their special needs and on the advice fo relevant experts.4 These virtual teaching facilities enable overseas students from Asia and Africa to learn a foreign language in a real-life situation for a minimum of three months.5 Students should check carefully that they are eligible to join this club before making their decision, as each of them is restricted to only one choice.Passage B11 1 Because a terrible tragedy took place in America on the morning of September 11th .2 Because the students will get to know more people with different backgrounds, cultures or beliefs.3 The university began to enrol students in 1891.4 He urged the students to begin their journey with intellectual discovery.5 Open.12 1 B 2 D 3A 4A 5B13 1 challenge2 had transformed3 engage4 occurred5 urged6 cancel7 prejudice8 foundation9 beliefs10 constructive14 1 rests with2 in recognition of3 in fact4 provides for5 keep--- up15 1 He knew in his heart that they would never meet again.2 He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3 He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking.4 The big project engages us so much that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year.5 Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxgen is the most important of gases.17 1 return2 reconsider3 remain4 be5 were18 1 are---be2 was---were3 C4 is--- be5 composes--- compose19 1 ---be able to write---2 were---3 --- as if it were---4 --- indicate its subject5 --- be no longer than one page.Unit 2Passage A3. CAAAC4.1.version 2.publications 3.click 4.spotted5.refugees6.entries7.financial 8.full-time 9.detailed 10.annual5. 1.set5 up 2.came across 3.referred…to 4.check out 5.learnetof/learned of6. 1.career 2.interview 3.procedure 4.exhibit 5.profile7. 1 The policeman are busy filling out forms about the accident.2.I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3.If you want to make a compliment, you’d better follow the correct procedure.4.We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5.After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.8. 1 He had just been promoted to vice president of the company and w asn’t expecting another promotion in six months.2 Shortly after he graduated from school, he jumped to asatisfactory job.3 Most colleges and universities have their homepages, enabling applicants to scan for the information available about university they want to apply to.4 With a click of her mouse, she submitted her assignment to the tutor and soon got the reply.5 By accessing the website of the university she was going to study in, she saw color photos of the university, including a detailed map of the university campus.Passage B12. BDDCA13. 1 stressed 2 distinguished 3 invest 4 matured 5 covered 6 soured 7 concept 8 balance 9 discount 10 discipline14. 1 paid off 2 make ends meet 3 To this day 4 picked up 5 thanks to15.1. I’m not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but I’ll make an exception in your case.2. He has learned his lessons from the failure and won’t repeat the mistakes.3. I have great faith in your ability --- I’m sure you’ll succeed.4. Even though it was raining, we still went on with our match.5. I woke up to find myself lying on a hospital bed.16.1. At the University of Denver.2. In Colorado.3. Over the Rocky Mountains.4.Frome her window.5 Next month when she gets home.6 Share all the happiness and sadness they are feeling.7 She feels a little homesick.8 In the afternoon on Tuesday, December 1st.Keys to Unit 3Ex.3. 1 A 2 B 3 B 4 C 5 DEx.4 1 attractive 2 fascination 3 statement 4 despite 5 items6 define image 8 concerned 9 belongings 10 necessitiesEx. 5 1 ste p back 2 identified…with 3 dressing up 4 turned to/looked to 5 feed offEx. 6 1 fascination 2 victims 3 affect 4 means 5 consumption Ex.71 We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road.2. The rise in power costs has added to our burden.3. You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your brother’ s lead.4. That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year.5. We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth. Ex. 81. I’ve never stopped to question whether I’m fit to be what my parents want me to be though I’ve always been listening to my parents.2. All the things one has done are influenced by what his habits, his personality, or his way of life tell him he needs to do so.3. College is a place where you can work with professors and scholars, so you can learn to be an expert in whatever field you want to be exploring.4. Although I look to magazines for fashion, I am still affected by the traditional dressing style.5. Because human nature makes us want to look nice, wefollow the lead fashion models give us.Ex. 10People fall victim to advertising mainly for two reasons. First, human beings have their own weakness. People want to be popular, loved and fashionable. Therefore, they often turn to advertising to have a sense of security. Second, advertisers take advantage of human weakness. Through advertisements, they tell people what is new, what they should look like, what is cool, and what is hot. They constantly stimulate people to want things and to follow fashion. Eventually, people become victims of advertising even without realizing it.Ex. 12 1 D 2 B 3 D 4 D 5 BEx. 13 1 economic 2 estimated 3 measurable 4 inspired 5 maximize6 motivate7 individual8 distribute9 concerning 10 abusesEx. 14 1 by name 2 at a glance 3 to that end 4 speak for 5 take…action Ex. 151 I find it increasingly difficult to live within my incomes.2 Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.3 Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.4 Everyone in class is expected to participate in these discussions.5 If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.Ex. 161 The Wall Advertising Council, // a private, non-profit organization, // was founded to rally support // for World War II-related efforts.2 The Ad Council’s mission // is to identify // a select number of significant public issues // and stimulate action on those issues // through communications programs // that makea measurable difference // in our society.3 In 1995, // to maximize the impact of all of the campaigns, // The Ad Council’s Board of Directors // voted unanimously // to adopt a new. ten-year initiative // to help Americans // who can’t speak for themselv es —our children.4 The Ad Council’s pledge // is to remain committed and vigilant // in establishing a foothold // for public service advertising // in a rapidly changing media landscape.5 These new messages are designed // to inform, inspire and involve all Americans // to participate in activities // that will strengthen the nation // and help win the war on terrorism.Ex. 17 1 but 2 so 3 for 4 and 5 orEx. 181 Teeth fascinate him, so Jack has decided to become a dentist.2 He will rent a small apartment by himself, or he will get a large place with a friend.3 Since the 1840s, American women had fought for the right to vote, yet they did not win that right until 1920.4 A curious crowd gathered on the sidewalk, and live models danced in the store window.5 They are the best pool players on the block, but they can’t beat my cousin from Cleveland.Ex. 191 they are interesting, articulate people2 he sleeps with a light on in his room3 I took the test and got an A4 I won’t wear the ten-gallon hat5 we can stay later at the park Ex. 10FOR SALEWell-Built Mountain Bicycle (Almost New) RMB 150Add. Dorm Building 5, SCUT Tel: 85243659Unit 4Passage AEx1.1-5 d c b b aEx 4.1.singal2.crash3.distress4.grace5.exploded6.collision7.lowered8. beamed9. scatter 10. destructionEx 5.1. combed through2. in any case3. ended in4. bound for5. on board Ex6.1. crew2. to embrace3. eared4. scheduled5. was gracedEx 7.1. She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.2. If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.3. How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?4. I enjoyed her new book though it’s not quite as good as her last one.5. Never before have I met such a kind person.Passage BEx112.1-5 T F F T FEx 13 .1. wandering2. unloading3.crushed4. slighted5. appreciation6. giant7. steer8. knell9. leaped 10. slammedEx 14.1. as good as new2. in the nick of time/ in time3. at play4. head for / make for5. put awayEx15.1. The bus slowed down and stopped to allow the passenger to get on board.2. Many vehicles rolled by, but no one offered us a ride.3. Please get off the grass.4. He made his way to the marketplace right after work, as his wife had asked him to do.5. Luckily, Stev e didn’t break any bones when he fell off his bike. Unit 5Passage AExercise 3:B A DC AExercise 4:1. was sinking2. specialty3. purely4. discourage5. unlikely6. dynamics7. actually8. reasonably9. have perceived10. extendedExcise 5:1. took a deep interest in2. fell into3. sign up4. try…out5. dropped out ofExercise 6:1. capable2. claims3. guidance4. motivate5. standpointExercise 7:1. We have to put aside out emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.2. The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.3. She hasn’t got any hobbies--- unless you call watching TV a hobby.4. He said that he got the information first—hand from the mayor himself.5. Since you can’t answer the question, perhaps we'd bet ter ask someone else.Exercise 8:1. How can we find a proper way to steer disabled people toward success?2. It’s true that she did something terrible before, but she was already punished for that and she’s willing to make it up for that.3. In college there were periods when I was highly focused on reading detective stories, but for most of my college years I read a wide range of books on nature.4. The gym isn't the only place where you can exercise so as to keep energetic.5. Staying motivated in your study can lead to success--- unless your choice ends up a dead end for your career.Exercise 12B D B D AExercise 131. bound2. sustain3. obstacle4. restored5. approval6. shift7. emphasize8. undergo9. invincible10. appearanceExercise 141. set out2. at a time3. in…shape4. stopped short5. turned toExercise 151. All the passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply.2. This agreement will break through the obstacles to free trade.3. The taxi arrived soon after I rang for it.4. My parents always waited up for me no matter what timeI got home.5. Talks between the two countries completely broke down,because neither of them wanted to give in.Exercise 161. The paragraph is organized in time sequence.First of allFive months after the accidentThe next dayBy the fourth dayAfter three monthsBy the end of 19952. The order of his recovery process is as follows:He asked to be taken off the respirator and managed just 10 feeble breaths. He took a few more breaths.He was able to breathe seven minutes without assistance.He could sustain himself for 90 minutes at a time.He was able to go home.Exercise 171. that/which I bought at Macy’s2. who own the Main Street realty office3. which has become an annual event4. which we will study today5. who / that was wearing a yellow shirtExercise 181. who is standing at the door2. that is owned by the old lady3. which goes through the city4. that are on exhibition now5. who lives next doorExercise 191. Hockey, which is a fast-moving game, often becomes violent.’2. Down coats, which are very warm, are also very expensive.3. My brother, who took too much time packing, missed the bus.4. Henry caught a trout that was the largest fish ever recorded in Idaho.5. We laughed and looked through the yearbook that contained pictures of our school days together.Exercise 201. that we read more books2. that we go to England next year3. that English is easy to learn4. that you haven’t got these qualification5. that we buy the new car at this priceExercise 21Dear Mr. Wand,It is a great pleasure to learn of your admission to Cornell University.I heartily congratulate you on this honor. May you enjoy continued success in your future studies.Sincerely,Mike HadleyUnit 6Lead-in1. published2. fitness3. support4. leading to5. enjoyment6. challenge7. culture8. physical9. goal 10 preparationPassage AExercise 3 1.D, 2.A, 3.D, 4.C, 5.BExercise 4: 1. clapped 2. defend 3. quit 4. perfection 5. interviewed6. survey7. exclusive8. storage9. observed 10. cover Exercise 5 1. count ... out 2. be unaware of 3. stopped in his tracks 4. at times 5. turn ... around Exercise 6medal— He was awarded a medal for his heroic deed of saving a drowning child. —Britain’s Olympic te am returned from Los Angeles with five gold medals, 11 silver and 21 bronze.air terminal— A free shuttle bus runs between the air terminal and the train station. — Many passengers were stuck at the air terminal building because of the foggy weather。
大学体验英语2课后答案
Unit 13. Elected Minimum Distinct Responsibility PursueExploit Restrict Equip Granted Awarded4 at large on the basis of in support of apply for is aiming at7 Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.A form to apply for the scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semesterOn the advice of my doctor,I decided to give up smoking.The park is located right in the center of town.The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Unit 2Basic benefits paid vacation personnel office be laid off career plans3 version publications click spotted refugeesentries financialFull-time detailed annual4 set up came across referred to check out learnt of7 The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.I want to fill up the fuel tank before retuning the car.If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.We could’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.After the storm,the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.Unit 33 attracitive fascination statement despite itemsdefine imageConcerned belongings necessities4 step back identified with dressing up turned tofeed off7 We should decreased the number of the cars on the road in order to reduce the fuel consumptionThe rise in electricity costs has added to our.You should make your own decision,and don’t always follow the lead of your brother.That hairstyle is in fashion this year,bur I am afraid it will be our offashion next year.We are fated to suffer from many disappointments in our quest for truth.Unit 43 signal crash distress grace exploded collisionloweredBeamed scatter destruction4 combed through in any case ended in bound foron board7 She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.If there is anything we can help,please do not hesitate to contact us.How many crew does he need to run his yacht?Still I like her new book no matter it is not quite as good as her lastone.Never before have I met such a kind man.Unit 53 was sinking specialty purely discourage unlikelydynamics actuallyReasonably have perceived extended4 took a deep interest in fell into sign up try outdropped out of7 We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.She hasn’t got any hobbies-unless you call watching TV a habby.He said that he had got the information first-hand from the mayor himself.Since you can’t answer the question,perhaps we’d better ask someone else.Unit 63 clapped defend quit perfection interviewsurvey exclusive s torage observed c over4 count out be unaware of stopped in his tracks at times turn around7 It is a difficult job,but I would like to have a shotThis is a book about business practice as opposed to theorySocial activities never get in the way of her study.It was not until 1911 that the first vitamin was discovered.It was obvious that natural disasters were the cause of the country’s economic crisis.Unit 73 optimist reconstruction sway principles gross fulfilledelectionsSurgery pillar rigid4 brought out her best turn out works out Hand in there by nature7 He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differentlyWe’d better wait till 14 December.David will have had his exam by then,so he’ll be able to go on holiday with usHe’s working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.They are letting us use their lab ,and in return,we are giving them the results of out research.The typing of the term paper took up the whole day.Unit 83 adequate vitally document distribution urbanpotential continual infecting threat updated4 let down came across as In the back of mind as a matter of coursecleaning up7 In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more fish than theyused to.We need to have the roof repaired before the bad weather sets in.The disease is in spreading,and all young children are at risk.The information is transmitted from one computer to another through a telephone line.Jack is a fairy good runner . He wins more often than not.。
大学体验英语2第三版-答案
大学体验英语2第三版-答案大学体验英语2第三版-答案英语复习资料Unit 1四、pursue responsibility grant equip restrict(攻读）（责任）（授予）（使具备）(严格的)distinct minimum exploit award elect（分开的）（最小）（利用）(授予）（选举）1}The group( elected )one of its members to be their spokesperson.这个队伍要挑选一个人做他们的发言人。
2）Wage increases are being kept to a (minimum)in many companies because of the economic depression.因为许多公司经济不景气都最少的去增加工资。
3）The engineering profession now has many (distinct)branches.工科专业现在有很多分支。
4）Now that you are 13 you should have more sense of (responsibility).既然你已经13岁了应该有责任感了。
5）Students usually( pursue)one or more of the subjects,which they have studied at “A”level,such as Art,Drama,English,Music,etc.学生们往往攻读一个或多个课程，他们要通过课程水平考试，例如，艺术，戏剧，英语，音乐等。
6）We need to make sure that we (exploit)our resources as fully as possible.我们要确保我们尽可能充分的利用资源。
7）Congress is considering measures to(restrict)the sale ofcigarettes.国会正在采取措施限制香烟的销售。
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大学体验英语第二册口语解答来源：张慧的日志U1 TOPIC 1 Famous UniversitiesSection One Each of the students will be asked one question on the topic “Uni versities”.1． What kind of universities are good universities in your eyes?First of all, it should have a strong studying atmosphere. I hope students there can talk about their own opinions freely. Secondly, the teachers are high stan dard. Then, teaching equipment should be good, which will contribute to our s tudy.2． Do you think universities should try their best to provide their students wi th more scholarships? Why or why not?I don‟t think more scholarships are necessary. Merit-based scholarships, whic h are mainly awarded by universities, aim to encourage the students to learn more. It‟s a motivation, or a reputation. Students who have financial problems could apply for need-based scholarships. So it‟s not necessary for universities to provide more scholarships.3． Which is more important in your college life, study or working experience? Why?In my opinion, we students should put study in the first place. Only by learnin g enough knowledge and skills now can we get a good job in the future. Our m ain task is to lay a solid foundation for the future. While we can get working e xperience anytime we want. So, it‟s out of question that study is more importa nt in college life.4． If you had the opportunity to further your study in famous universities eit her at home or abroad, which would you choose？ Why?To be honest, I‟d like to go abroad. First, I want to broaden my horizon. I have been dreaming about something quite different. Second, the academic atmos phere is freer abroad. Finally, I hope to meet more friends from all over the w orld. So, if possible, I‟d like to go out to experience the study life there.5． What is the aim for your college life？Explain.Above all, it‟s beyond question that I want to acquire the knowledge and skills I expected. We can surely gain some working and even social experience. But they should not be our main aim. We should respect our university, the last place from where we get system education. So, my aim for college life is to lear n as much as I can.6． Do you think having a part-time job might affect your academic performan ce? Why or why not?Personally I think it will. It‟s certain that taking a part-time job will occupy so me study time. Study is not just doing homework. It requires many practices. Having a part-time job may affect our further study and our academic perform ance.Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic:What can make a university famous? Please give as many examples as possibl e.Famous universities such as Harvard, MIT, Oxford, Cambridge, etc, take only t hose students who have achieved very good grades.1. 1. It is also another reason that in reputed institutions the teachers are also high standard ,so it is difficult for the ordinary students to follow their instructions.U2 TOPIC 1 Jobs and CareersSection One Each of the students will be asked one question on the topic “Jo bs and Careers”.1. 1. What kind of jobs do you think will be the most popular in the fut ure?It is no surprise that one of the fastest growing areas of employment in recent years relates to computer technology. Technological advance and the continu ed integration of IT and digital communications into the workplace throughou t the private, public and voluntary sectors ensure that this trend will continue for some time.1. 2. Do you know how to find the right job for you?First of all, I will take some time for introspection to know what field I am qua lified to work in. Secondly, I will explore every avenue available to me to searc h for job openings. Then, I will apply for the job and get prepared for the job.I believe that after all the efforts I can find the right job for me.1. 3. Have you ever had any part-time job? If yes, share your experience with your partner. If not, do you want to have one?No, I haven‟t. In fact, I want to have one. I want to get some working experie nce, which will do good to us. Having a part-time job can help us know more a bout the society. And we can know more clearly about what we should learn.1. 4. Do you think having a part-time job might affect your academic performance? Why or why not?2. 5. Do you think you can find your dream job via the internet?Yes, I think so. When we try to find a job, we can embark on a full scale netwo rking campaign with others in the field we are looking to find work in. We sho uld learn how to search online jobsites and even where to find the best job se arch engines. This is the age of the information superhighway and the internet can be our number one ally in seeking out the perfect job.（此部分可以出5-6个题，从本学期考试情况来看，4个题有点少）Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic:What factors influence young people when they are deciding on their future jo bs and careers?.1. Many people are heavily influenced by the professions that their parents favor. 2. Others follow the career paths that their educational choices have opened up for them. 3. Some choose to follow their passions, regardless of how much or how little money it will make them.4. Others look to the career that pays them the highest salary.U3 TOPICS Advertising and EntertainmentSection One Each of the students will be asked one question on the two topic s .1. 6. What can we benefit from public service advertisements(公益广告)?Public service advertisements, disseminated via the mass media, have been cr edited with "positive attitudinal effects". They actively shape people…s attitude s and behavior on such issues as environmental protection and legal reform. M ore broadly, public service advertising is aimed at holding together an increasi ngly diverse and fragmented society.1.7. Why do people fall victim to advertisements?Some companies invite some famous stars to introduce their products. What‟s worse, some products are harmful to our health. But they have beautiful pack age and provide some discounts, which lure us to buy them. Generally speakin g, we should not follow advertisements easily.1.8. How can we take good advantage of advertisements?The advertisement informs the consumer about qualities and price of goods an d this makes purchasing easy for the consumers. And it also helps us to save ti me. So we can take good advantage of advertisements.1.9. Why do people love entertainment celebrity news?One of the main reasons that people love entertainment celebrity news is for t he simple amusement of reading about and viewing photos from famous peopl e‟s lives. Another reason is the simple diversion of reading celebrity news and looking at their scandalous photos.1.10. What is the most important factor in entertainment choices? Why? We can always make a choice. We can select the most uplifting activity. We ca n choose what music to play. And, of course, we can choose what movies and TV shows to watch. Only by choosing something inspiring can we lead a positi ve life.Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic:What are the correct attitudes towards advertisements? Please give as many e xamples as possible.U4 TOPIC 1 Calamities and RescuesSection One Each of the students will be asked one question on the topic “Cal amities and Rescues”.7． Can you explain the causes of disasters?Human activities play a role in the frequency and severity of disasters.8． What damage do you think disasters may bring about ?Increase price of objects. Hold back the development of economy and society. Leave shadows in people‟s mind. Natural disasters may do harm to the enviro nment.9． Have you ever experienced any kind of disaster or accident? Please descri be it.10． Is there anything we can do to help reduce the dangers and losses f rom natural disasters?Increase our consciousness of self-rescue. Protect the environment in daily lif e. Strengthen the natural disaster monitoring.11．Have you ever considered what should be done when an earthqua ke suddenly strikes? What do you think you would do first if the room started to shake?Stay as safe as possible during an earthquake. Be aware that some earthquak es are actually foreshocks and a larger earthquake might occur. Minimize your movements to a few steps to a nearby safe place and stay indoors until the sh aking has stopped and you are sure exiting is safe.12． What role do you think the government should play in helping the v ictims of a disaster?Facilitating the Receipt of Private Compensation for the Consequencesof a Disaster• Assuring Insurance Availability for Disaster Victims When the MarketFails to Do So• Providing Victim Compensation Either When G overnment ShouldHave Prevented the Disaster or When It Is the Sort of Disaster WeAspire to Have Government Prevent• Providing Victim Compensation as an Alternative to Tort Recovery• Providing Victim Assistance to Overwhelmed Communities ForReasons of Altruism and National Solidarity13． What can people do to help those in distress in a disaster-stricken a rea?First, we can donate something to them, including money and clothes. Besides, we can encourage them to live bravely. We should support them. In addition, we can help to rebuild.Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic:Can human beings conquer natural disasters? Please state your opinions clearl y and give evidence to support your argument.No. man is part of nature. When people try to change and destroy nature syste m, nature also has a reflected effect on man. All people‟s liver are from birth t o death, which is a rule of nature.U5 TOPIC 1Section One Each of the students will be asked one question on the topic on “Ways to Success”.1. What kind of image does a superman produce in your mind?The man of steel, the man of tomorrow. I will think of a man with great power to protect everyone he can. And he is always ready to fight against injustice a nd maintain justice.2. Do you know any successful persons? Why do many people want to be succ essful?Yes, I respect them. Being successful means proving one‟s own worth. People will get a happy feeling on their way struggling to success. They want to realiz e their dreams and give happiness to the people he loves.3. What are the biggest difficulties you have met with in your life and how have you overcome them?My biggest difficulty is the College Entrance Examination. Because in the early two years in high school I laid a poor foundation, I have to struggle hardly to get a satisfactory result. I get up early and have no time to relax. Finally I com e here with one year‟s hard struggling.4. What are your goals in life now?First of all, I aim to study my major well and lay a solid foundation to my furth er study. Besides, I must learn English well, which counts much in latter study. And I would like to build a strong relationship with others.5. How do you improve the way you study to gain success?First I will figure out my learning style. And I will learn time management skill s. Take your time, make a plan, and stick with it. The key to improving study s kills is to study smart, not hard.6. What role do you think school education plays in one‟s success?School education gives us systematic knowledge, which is effective. It gives u s a right way of seeing and thinking about things. It can protect us from doing wrong things after we graduate. School life also means obeying orders, which helps us a lot.Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic:How do you interpret “success”? What aspects of one‟s personality determine his success?In my opinion, success is finishing what you planned to do.Being an introvert may be seen as a serious hindrance to success. Being an ext rovert is not a guarantee of success in life, but it is a good place to start if you r aim is to become rich and famous, rock-star style.U6 TOPIC 6 Sports and HealthSection One Each of the students will be asked one question on the topic “Sp orts and Health”.1.Do you often work out/exercise? And what is your favorite sport?No, not quite often. But I do love sports. My favorite sport is badminton. It‟s e asy to learn and play. At the same time, we can increase the flexibility of the b ody. It helps relax and while away the free time. It also helps in reducing stres s.1.Why do people play sports?While, there are various reasons. Some people develop a great interest in a sp ort and try to make it as a career. Some play as a routine as a kind of exercise to their bodies. Some play in order to maintain fitness.1.What sports do young people prefer? And what sports do you think are suitable for older people?1. Soccer, basketball, swimming, track, tennis, volleyball, skating and so on2. older people tend to have team sports. They would like dancing, playing tennis, jogging and so on. Some even like to camping and climbing.1.Have you ever had a diet? Why or why not?Yes. First of all, I want to keep fit. Having good health is the most important. Besides, I want to stay slim or to loss weight. I think having a diet does do go od to us.1.What do you think are the causes of obesity/fatness?The first is taking in more calories than are required by our body on a daily bas is. Some illnesses may lead to weight gain. There are also other underlying iss ues that often lead to weight gain, such as genetics, environmental factors, ps ychological issues, and eating disorders.1.If you need to lose weight, what are you going to do about it?The true secret to weight loss is making small changes each day and you'll slo wly (but surely) lose those extra pounds. The key is to forget about instant res ults and settle in for the long run. Doing exercises and keeping healthy diet ar e basic.Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic:What does good health mean? And what do we need to do to keep healthy?Good health is not only about not being ill, it is about being happy and feeling whole from a physical, mental and spiritual point of view.Being healthy is not anymore just about taking medicines when unwell, it mea ns taking care of ourselves to prevent any illnesses and to change our attitude when we need to heal or get better after the illness. Taking care of our health today means doing a lot of things to feel good, from eating the right way to ta king vitamins, from exercising to having a job we enjoy.U7 TOPIC 1 Famous UniversitiesSection One Each of the students will be asked one question o n the topic “Fa mily Ties”.14． Do you believe that love can work a miracle? Explain.Yes. Love never fails. Like the song sings, The miracle of love will take away y our pain. Love has an invisible power, which will give us unexpected confidenc e and courage. Happy or sorrow, love is the solution of all problems.15． What do you think is best about motherhood? Why do people often praise the greatness of motherhood?It gives us great love, which always is there and encourages us to hold on fore ver.The mother is the panacea for all kinds of calamities. The existence of the mot her invests one with protection; the reverse deprives one of all protection.16． Will words of encouragement from parents have a lifelong influenc e on their children? Explain.Yes, I do think so. People tend to remember something special, especially whe n they are in trouble and they are told by somebody special. When children ar e facing difficulties, they will bear their parents‟ encouragement firmly. And w hen they get trouble latter in life, they will surely think of it.17．What is “family”? And what do you expect of the family?A nuclear family is a family group consisting of a father, mother and their child ren.Relationship first of all, to be exactly, it‟s love. Love from parents , brothers an d sisters.Then something about how to be a man, and how to get along with others.18． What are the customs and traditions in your hometown during the Spring Festival? What are your family doing at that occasion?Before the New Year comes, the people completely clean the indoors and outd oors of their homes and everybody goes out to purchase necessities for the Ne w Year. Waking up on New Year, everybody dresses up. And we will eat dumpl ings ,burn fireworks and then extend greetings.19．Do you know which days are Mother‟s Day and Father‟s Day? What do you and your families usually do on those days?Yes, of course. Mother‟s day is celebrated on the second Su nday in May and fa ther‟s day on third Sunday in June. We usually have a big dinner or go out to h ave a happy day together. It is certain that I will thank them and wish them h appy.Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic:A father has a great influence on his children, so the qualities that a father has are really important. Talk about the important qualities you expect of a good f ather.1.They make their children feel protected.2. Remembers what it‟s like to be a child and h onors his children‟s feelings3.be supportive and patient4. They h ave integrity.5. They have a good work ethic6. they have fun7. they listenU8 TOPIC 1 Computers and SecuritySection One Each of the students will be asked one que stion on the topic “Co mputers and Security”.1. What do you know about computer viruses?Computer viruses are programs written by "mean" people. These virus progra ms are placed into a commonly used program so that program will run the att ached virus program as it boots, therefore, it is said that the virus "infects" th e executable file or program.2. Do you use computer everyday? What purposes do you use computer for?Most time I will search the internet to find something useful for my study. So metimes I do homework with computer. Occasionally I surf the internet to rel ax myself by watch some videos or chatting trough the Internet.3. As to the security problem of using computers, what do you think is the bes t way to solve it?Use a reputed firewall that keeps hackers away from your network. Use a soft ware that creates log of all the activities on the network. The server (the main computer in case of peer to peer networks) needs to have powerful anti-malw are.4. Has your computer ever been attacked by viruses? What are the symptoms?Yes. After a virus begins to spread, many program files can become unstable a nd display warnings. The operating system may not launch properly, and the c omputer user may need to reboot and restart the computer frequently to ensu re all programs are starting and working fine.5. Do you think your computer system is safe? Have you installed any anti-viru s software to protect your computer?Yes. I installed Norton Antivirus 2011. Norton Antivirus 2011 software protect ion packages feature alerts and updates on a daily basis, making it easy to sta y ahead of any viruses that may be spreading. It helps me manage the daily o perations and functions of a healthy computer and computer network.6.Have you ever heard of hackers?Yes. A hacker is a person who breaks into computers and computer networks f or profit, as protest, or sometimes by the motivation of the challenge.Section Two When you surf the Internet, your privacy tends to be threatened by hackers. How to protect yourself? Please give as many examples as possibl e.1. Use …anti virus software" and keep it up to date.2. Don't open email from unknown sources.e hard-to guess passwords4. use firewalls to protec t your computer from internet intruders.5. Back up your computer data.。