新目标九年级英语下专题《短文填空》复习课件(共19张PPT)

九年级英语下专题复习38 短文填空
【教学目标】
教会学生短文填空这一题型及技巧方法，如：先
通读了解文意，再复读确定语义词形，最后验证答
案的方法。
【重点难点】
利用上下文的语境，结合所学过的知识，仔细揣摩
需要填词的句子，先确定空格处所需填的词语的意义，
再根据空格在句子中的位置，判断其在句中充当的成分，
使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯，方框中有两个词是多余
项。(2016，山西) I，make，teach，after，large，control，try，leaf， small，quiet，before，without
As a child，I got angry quite easily and was
not good at communicating with others.
从而确定所填词的词性，再依据词语搭配和语法规则，
判断所填的词的正确形式。
【命题目的】
本题重点考查学生对短文的理解以及对词汇的掌 握情况。考查的都是较为常见的基础词汇和一些固 定搭配，考查学生在一定的语境中理解运用词汇的 能力，形式灵活，具有较强的交际性和实践性。
【真题例析】
请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，
I make ， teach ， after ， large ， control ， try ， leaf ， I， make ， teach ， after ， large ， control ， try ， leaf ， I， ， make ， teach ， after ， large ， control ， try ， leaf ， small ， quiet ， before ， without small ， quiet ， before ， without small ， quiet ， before ， without I still remember it was an early autumn. Some leaves started to turn yellow and weather 1.________ became cool. One day，as I was getting ready for school，my mother carelessly handed me my father’s mine ．At that time，I vest (背心) instead of 2._________
I，make，teach，after，large，control，try，leaf， small，quiet，before，without Later when my mother told me about my father’s response ， I felt ashamed ( 惭 愧 的 ) of my bad
larger size than my father， was getting to have a 3.________
so when I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasn’t able to
breathe！
II ， ， make make ， ， teach teach ， ， after after ， ， large large ， ， control control ， ， try tquiet quiet ， ， before before ， ， without without I realized that it was a small mistake which was made 4.______________by my mother ， but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile，but I shouted without thinking much，I got it off my body at her 5.__________
so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest
before my mother and rushed out of the house 6.__________
could stop me.
I，make，teach，after，large，control，try，leaf， small，quiet，before，without Later，my mother shared her bad feelings with my father ， “See what your son has done.” Instead of saying he would scold (责备) or beat me，my father quietly asked my mother to mend the vest. 7.________
taught behavior. My father’s gentle kindness 8.________
me a lesson which I would never forget.
II ， make ， teach ， after ， large ， control ， try ， leaf ， ， make ， teach ， after ， large ， control ， try ， leaf ， small ， quiet ， before ， without small ， quiet ， before ， without On that day ， I decided not to let anger control me any longer. Of course ， there are 9.________ times when I am angry. However， whenever that will try to remember my father’s happens，I 10._________ vest. It always reminds me to think about others’