2014九年级英语Unit6__When_was_it_invented__SectionA_1a-1c导学案
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2014新目标九年级unit6When_was_it_invented_sectin_B2b-3b
Game Development
●played
inside on a floor hard _______ ● teams ● get the ball into two
other team’s basket ________
Popularity
●played by more than 100 million people
▲include，included，including ①include用作及物动词，意思是“包括，包
含”．That can include the happiness of our children ②included用作形容词， 用在名词或代词后，意思是“包括在内”． ③including用作介词，意思是“包 括在内”． Everyone laughed，me included．每个人都笑了，包括我在内． Everyone laughed，including me.
2d Use the mind map to summarize what you and your partner remember about the development of basketball. Use the following questions to help you. 1. Who invented basketball and how is it played? Dr. James Naismith. There are two teams and players on the same team must work together to get the ball into the other team’s basket. 2. When was the first basketball game in history played? On December 21,1891. 3. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball? Because basketball became an Olympic event then. 4. What are the professional basketball groups in America and China? NBA and CBA. 5. How popular is basketball? Basketball is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.
●played
inside on a floor hard _______ ● teams ● get the ball into two
other team’s basket ________
Popularity
●played by more than 100 million people
▲include，included，including ①include用作及物动词，意思是“包括，包
含”．That can include the happiness of our children ②included用作形容词， 用在名词或代词后，意思是“包括在内”． ③including用作介词，意思是“包 括在内”． Everyone laughed，me included．每个人都笑了，包括我在内． Everyone laughed，including me.
2d Use the mind map to summarize what you and your partner remember about the development of basketball. Use the following questions to help you. 1. Who invented basketball and how is it played? Dr. James Naismith. There are two teams and players on the same team must work together to get the ball into the other team’s basket. 2. When was the first basketball game in history played? On December 21,1891. 3. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball? Because basketball became an Olympic event then. 4. What are the professional basketball groups in America and China? NBA and CBA. 5. How popular is basketball? Basketball is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.
九年级新目标英语Unit6_When_was_it_invented_Section_A-1
Whitcomb Judson in 1893.
5. When did the zipper become popular?
Around 1917.
Hey Roy…
Explanations
1.the style of the shoes 鞋子的款式 (1) style名词，意为“样式；款式”。 其常用短语 in style意为“时髦的”， 其反义短语为out of style, 意为“过时的”。 ►This year's style in dresses is different from last year’s. 今年的服装样式与去年的不同。 ► Her clothes are always in style. 她的衣服总是很时髦。
名词，意为“高兴;愉快”。
► He takes no pleasure in his work.
他从工作中得不到丝毫的乐趣。
► —Thanks for helping me.
谢谢你帮助了我。
—My pleasure. / It s a pleasure. 别客气。
pleasure 名词，“高兴；愉快”。常用短语 My
1a Look at the things below. In what order do you think they were invented? Discuss them with your group. Then number them [1–4] (1 = first, 4 = last).
3. Think about how often it’s used in our daily lives.
想想看,在我们的日常生活中它被使用得多么频繁。
(1) daily (happening, done or produced every day) 形容词，意为“每日的；曰常的”。 ► Don’t you read the daily news in today’s newspaper? 你（们）没有读今天报纸上的每日新闻吗? (2)daily (every day)副词，意为“每日;每天‖ ► The milkman comes daily to our house, 送奶人每天都到我们家来送奶。
5. When did the zipper become popular?
Around 1917.
Hey Roy…
Explanations
1.the style of the shoes 鞋子的款式 (1) style名词，意为“样式；款式”。 其常用短语 in style意为“时髦的”， 其反义短语为out of style, 意为“过时的”。 ►This year's style in dresses is different from last year’s. 今年的服装样式与去年的不同。 ► Her clothes are always in style. 她的衣服总是很时髦。
名词，意为“高兴;愉快”。
► He takes no pleasure in his work.
他从工作中得不到丝毫的乐趣。
► —Thanks for helping me.
谢谢你帮助了我。
—My pleasure. / It s a pleasure. 别客气。
pleasure 名词，“高兴；愉快”。常用短语 My
1a Look at the things below. In what order do you think they were invented? Discuss them with your group. Then number them [1–4] (1 = first, 4 = last).
3. Think about how often it’s used in our daily lives.
想想看,在我们的日常生活中它被使用得多么频繁。
(1) daily (happening, done or produced every day) 形容词，意为“每日的；曰常的”。 ► Don’t you read the daily news in today’s newspaper? 你（们）没有读今天报纸上的每日新闻吗? (2)daily (every day)副词，意为“每日;每天‖ ► The milkman comes daily to our house, 送奶人每天都到我们家来送奶。
2014九上英语Unit 6 when was it invented Section A 2a-2c
Language points
1. Light的用法
一、用作形容词,表示“轻的”、“少量
的”、“浅色的”等意思。例如: —A re these bags heavy?这些包很重吗? —N o, they re light.不,不重。 I got up late this morning, so I had a light breakfast and went to school. 今早我起床晚了,所以吃了一点儿就上学了。 I like light green but Lily prefers dark blue.我喜欢浅绿色,但是莉莉喜欢深蓝色。
Car
1885
When was it invented? It was invented in 1885.
Benz.
Who was it invented by ? It was invented by Benz. What is it used for?
It is used for traveling fast.
Unit 9
When was it invented?
Period 2 Section A
2a-----2c
electricity /ilektrisəti/ n. 电；电能
In
modern cities we can’t live happily without electricity.
知识拓展
He
buried himself in an electrical book.
heel /hi:l/ n. 鞋跟；足跟
Nowadays
the
heels of women’s shoes are higher and higher, more and more beautiful.
2014秋人教版新目标英语九年级Unit6-when-was-it-invented-Section
after the earthquake happened.
A. were sent B. are sent C. send D. sent
1. 完成课时作业。 2. 熟读并背诵Self Check 1。
idea first. Some inventions can also lead to other
inventions _a_l_l_o_f__a__s_u_d_d_e_n_. So some people _d_o_u_b_t_e_d_ whether the inventor came up with the
3a. Think of something that you do not like to do. Then think of an invention that could help
you. Make notes.
Problem
quickly taking notes in class
New invention
3. Find out information about an invention you would like to know more about and write sentences below.
Invention _________________________
When _________________________
句一般要用相应的过去时态（客观事实除
外）。
如：Last class our physics teacher
said that the moon goes around the
sun.
He said he would go back home next
2014九年级Unit6-when-was-it-invented课件Section-A-3a-3c
What is tea used for?
It is used for drinking.\
It is used as a drink.
Task 3.ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
Paragraph 1 Jing
3a finish the task
Lu Yu and his book Cha
Paragraph 2 countries
Who invented tea?
Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water . It was quite delicious, an so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.
I doubt whether \ if he will help you.
九年级新目标英语Unit6_When_was_it_invented_Section_A(3a-3c)
by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong first discovered tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong
• Saint n.(名词) 圣徒, 圣人，圣者 ，
• Only a saint can put up with her children. 只有圣人才能容忍她的孩子们。
national形容词，意为“国家的;全国的”。 其名
词形式为nation“国家; nationality “ 国
籍”。
►The British national flag is red, white and
3b Read the passage again and answer the questions.
1.When was tea first drunk?
It was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago.
2.How was tea invented?
While Shen Nong boiling drinking water
他几乎没说什么值得听的东西。
• ruler名词，意为“统治者;支配者” • ► A king is a ruler. 国王是统治者
boil v.
boil
[bɔɪl] ( boils; boiled; boiling ) v.沸腾；煮沸 Out in the sun all day, the blood starts to boil. 整天在太阳底下，血液都开始沸腾了。；
• Saint n.(名词) 圣徒, 圣人，圣者 ，
• Only a saint can put up with her children. 只有圣人才能容忍她的孩子们。
national形容词，意为“国家的;全国的”。 其名
词形式为nation“国家; nationality “ 国
籍”。
►The British national flag is red, white and
3b Read the passage again and answer the questions.
1.When was tea first drunk?
It was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago.
2.How was tea invented?
While Shen Nong boiling drinking water
他几乎没说什么值得听的东西。
• ruler名词，意为“统治者;支配者” • ► A king is a ruler. 国王是统治者
boil v.
boil
[bɔɪl] ( boils; boiled; boiling ) v.沸腾；煮沸 Out in the sun all day, the blood starts to boil. 整天在太阳底下，血液都开始沸腾了。；
2014 Unit 6 When was it invented Section B1
1b Write the name of a different food after each word. sweet ________ crispy ________ salty ______ sour______ 1c Listen and circle T for true or F false. T 1, Potato chips were invented by mistake. 2, They were invented in 1863. T 3, The customer thought the potatoes were not T thin enough. 4, The customer said they were not salty T enough. T 5, George wanted to make the customer happy. 6, The customer was happy in the end. T
The words in the box describe how food can taste. Write them under the correct pictures. Some pictures have more than one word.
sweet crispy salty sour
F F F F F F
1d Listen again. Complete the sentences.
The History of Potato Chips
Do you know how potato chips were invented? were invented by a cook called Potato chips _____________ George Crum. They were invented in 1853 ________George Crum cut the potatoes really, really ________ and then cooked them for a thin long time until they were _______. crispy Finally he put lots of salt on them so they were _______. salty
九年级英语全册 Unit 6 When was it invented核心常考词汇详解素材 (新版)人教新目标版
Unit6核心常考词汇详解1.invent (v.)发明；创造invent指发明创造出自然界本来不存在的东西，如工具、方法、手段、汽车、电器、合成材料等。
【备课例句】Bell invented the telephone. 贝尔发明了电话。
Smith invented a new teaching method. 史密斯发明了一种新的教学方法。
【横向辐射】discover, find, create1.discover是“发现”的意思，是指发现原来就有而一直没被发现，如发现电、煤、石油等矿藏及新星、星系或科学真理等。
Columbus discovered America in 1492.1492年哥伦布发现了新大陆。
Recently they have discovered a comet. 最近他们发现了一颗彗星。
2.find的意思是“寻找”，强调找的结果，并不指发现。
I've tried to find another copy but couldn't find one. 我试图再找一本，但没能弄到。
3.create指有目的地把原材料制成新产品，也指创造出原来不存在的或与众不同的事物。
Man creates himself. 人类创造了自己。
A novelist creates characters and a plot. 小说家塑造人物并设计情节。
【课堂变式】根据语境提示，用invent, discover，find或create的形式填空，完成句子。
1.When _____ the stream engine（蒸汽机） ___?2. I can’t ____ my bike, I’m looking for it.3. Scientists are now trying to ___ if this is possible.4. Do you know who______ the plane？5. He ____quite a number of wonderful characters in his play.【解析】I.1.was, invented 2.find 3.discover 4.invented 5. created2. be used for 用来做……此短语中的for是介词，表示用途，后接名词或动词-ing形式。
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2014 年 新版九年级英语 Unit6 When was it invented? 【课题】
SectionA 1a-1c 导学案
Unit6 When was it invented? SectionA 1a-1c
【目标】
学习一般过一般过去时态的被动语态 基本结构：助动词 be（was / were）+及物动词的过去分词 自主探究--听说---听力---对话—朗读---当堂训练 运用已有学习经验 一、自主探究 （6 分钟） 一般过去时态的被动语态构成： 肯定句：主语+was/were+done+其他： Bell invented the telephone in 1876.----The telephone was invented.(例句 1) 否定式：主语+was/were+not+done+其他 The telephone wasn’t invented. 一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+done+其他？ _______________________________________?（把例句 1 改为） 特出疑问句：特出疑问词+was/were+主语+done+其他？ When was the telephone invented? 小试牛刀：把下列句子改为被动语态 1.I didn’t lend anybody my books._____________________________ 2.Did you send your brother gifts?_____________________________ 3.She bought her brother a dictionary._______________________________ 4The boy ate the biscuits in two minutes.__________________________ 5.When did people invent paper?___________________________________ 二、合作学习 同桌结对练习 1a 句型:A:I think the TV was invented before the car. B:Well, I think the TV was invented after the car. 抽查几组 听力训练：完成 1b 三、交流（合作探究 10 分钟） 根据 1b 做对话：A: When was the telephone invented? B:I think it was invented in 1876. 四、（引深探究 15 分钟） Listen and fill in Alice: Was your life very difficult when you were a kid? Grandma: Oh, not really. Why? Alice: Well, you didn’t have modern inventions like a telephone, right? Grandma: Of course we did! How old do you think I am? The telephone
【过程】
_____ ________in 1876. You need to take a history class, Alice! Alice: Haha! How about cars? They ______ _______ yet, were they? Grandma: Yes, they were. Cars were invented in____. My family had a car. Alice: Well, did you have a TV? Grandma: No, we couldn’t afford one. They were expensive in those days. The TV _____ _____around 1927, I think. 【过程】 Alice: Well, I know that you didn’t have a computer because we learned in school that personal computers were invented in _______ Grandma: You’re right. But I have one now! 五、练评（包含“考点链接” 应用探究 6 分钟） （一）根据时间和人物写出发明物。 1) 1885____________ 2) 1876 ________________ 3) 1927____________ 4) 1976 ________________5) Julie Thompson _________6) Chelsea Lanmon ______ （二）译一译 1)计算机是何时发明的？ 2)谁发明了计算机？ 3)计算机是用来做什么？ 4)你认为什么是最有用的发明？ 5)它能够给人们更多时间工作和玩。 6）What do you think is the most helpful / annoying invention? 典型例题解析： 1.--What a nice classroom! --It ____ every day. A. is cleaning B. has cleaned C. must clean D. is cleaned 解析：推测这句话的意思应该是"它每天都被打扫"，考查被动语态的结构 be + 动词的 过去分词。因此，答案应该选 D。
SectionA 1a-1c 导学案
Unit6 When was it invented? SectionA 1a-1c
【目标】
学习一般过一般过去时态的被动语态 基本结构：助动词 be（was / were）+及物动词的过去分词 自主探究--听说---听力---对话—朗读---当堂训练 运用已有学习经验 一、自主探究 （6 分钟） 一般过去时态的被动语态构成： 肯定句：主语+was/were+done+其他： Bell invented the telephone in 1876.----The telephone was invented.(例句 1) 否定式：主语+was/were+not+done+其他 The telephone wasn’t invented. 一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+done+其他？ _______________________________________?（把例句 1 改为） 特出疑问句：特出疑问词+was/were+主语+done+其他？ When was the telephone invented? 小试牛刀：把下列句子改为被动语态 1.I didn’t lend anybody my books._____________________________ 2.Did you send your brother gifts?_____________________________ 3.She bought her brother a dictionary._______________________________ 4The boy ate the biscuits in two minutes.__________________________ 5.When did people invent paper?___________________________________ 二、合作学习 同桌结对练习 1a 句型:A:I think the TV was invented before the car. B:Well, I think the TV was invented after the car. 抽查几组 听力训练：完成 1b 三、交流（合作探究 10 分钟） 根据 1b 做对话：A: When was the telephone invented? B:I think it was invented in 1876. 四、（引深探究 15 分钟） Listen and fill in Alice: Was your life very difficult when you were a kid? Grandma: Oh, not really. Why? Alice: Well, you didn’t have modern inventions like a telephone, right? Grandma: Of course we did! How old do you think I am? The telephone
【过程】
_____ ________in 1876. You need to take a history class, Alice! Alice: Haha! How about cars? They ______ _______ yet, were they? Grandma: Yes, they were. Cars were invented in____. My family had a car. Alice: Well, did you have a TV? Grandma: No, we couldn’t afford one. They were expensive in those days. The TV _____ _____around 1927, I think. 【过程】 Alice: Well, I know that you didn’t have a computer because we learned in school that personal computers were invented in _______ Grandma: You’re right. But I have one now! 五、练评（包含“考点链接” 应用探究 6 分钟） （一）根据时间和人物写出发明物。 1) 1885____________ 2) 1876 ________________ 3) 1927____________ 4) 1976 ________________5) Julie Thompson _________6) Chelsea Lanmon ______ （二）译一译 1)计算机是何时发明的？ 2)谁发明了计算机？ 3)计算机是用来做什么？ 4)你认为什么是最有用的发明？ 5)它能够给人们更多时间工作和玩。 6）What do you think is the most helpful / annoying invention? 典型例题解析： 1.--What a nice classroom! --It ____ every day. A. is cleaning B. has cleaned C. must clean D. is cleaned 解析：推测这句话的意思应该是"它每天都被打扫"，考查被动语态的结构 be + 动词的 过去分词。因此，答案应该选 D。