再谈中考英语句型转换
中考英语句型转换
中考英语句型转换本文将介绍一些中考英语中常见的句型转换技巧，帮助学生提高英语语言表达能力。
一、肯定句与否定句的转换1、肯定陈述句转换为否定陈述句时，只需要在动词前加上not即可。
例如：They are playing basketball. → They are not playing basketball.2、否定陈述句转换为肯定陈述句时，需要去掉not即可。
例如：They are not playing basketball. → They are playing basketball.二、主动语态与被动语态的转换1、主动语态转换为被动语态时，需要将动词改为be+动词的过去分词形式，同时将动词所表示的动作承受者放到动词前面。
例如：They eat three meals a day. → Three meals are eaten a day by them.2、被动语态转换为主动语态时，需要将动词改为动词的现在分词形式，同时将动词所表示的动作执行者放到动词后面。
例如：Three meals are eaten a day by them. → They eat three meals a day.三、一般疑问句与陈述句的转换1、一般疑问句转换为陈述句时，需要将动词改为相应的陈述语气，同时将主语放到动词后面。
例如：Are they playing basketball? →They are playing basketball.2、陈述句转换为一般疑问句时，需要将动词改为一般疑问语气，同时将主语放到动词前面。
例如：They are playing basketball. →Are they playing basketball?四、时间状语从句的转换1、现在时态的时间状语从句转换为过去时态的时间状语从句时，需要将动词改为过去时态。
例如：I will go to the park tomorrow. → I went to the park yesterday.2、过去时态的时间状语从句转换为现在时态的时间状语从句时，需要将动词改为现在时态。
中考英语句型转换的解题技巧一
中考英语句型转换的解题技巧一篇一：2010年中考英语句型转换解题技巧复习句型转换解题技巧及分类评析一.根据要求改写句子（一）主动句变被动句1.主动句变被动句第一步：要看时态，时态必须保持一致。
第二步：把主动句的宾语改为被动句的主语，谓语动词由主动形式改为被动形式，主动句的主语成为介词by的宾语，放在句尾。
For example:People keep sheep for producing wool. Sheep for producing wool people.答案解析：在主动句中people 是主语，是动词keep动作的执行者，sheep就是keep的承受者。
在变被动语态时，把主动句中的宾语sheep变成被动句中的主语，主动句中的主语变被动句的宾语，其前加介词by。
谓语动词变过去分词。
故正确答案为：are，kept，by。
2．主动句改为被动句，要注意谓语动词由主动形式变为被动形式时的各种变化，具体有以下几种变化：一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are + 过去分词一般过去时的被动语态：was/were + 过去分词现在完成时的被动语态：have/has +been + 过去分词情态动词的被动语态：can/may/must/．．．+be + 过去分词一般将来时的被动语态：will/shall +be + 过去分词现在进行时的被动语态：am/is/are +being + 过去分词过去进行时的被动语态：was/were +being+ 过去分词过去完成时的被动语态：had + been+ 过去分词For example：（1）Li Lei mended the bike。
（改为被动语态）The bike ___ ____ by Li Lei.答案解析：根据主句的时态，应转换为一般过去时的被动语态。
结构为：was/were +过去分词。
由于主语“the bike”是单数，故第一空填was；第二空填：mended．（2）We should plant trees in spring．（2005年四川考题）Trees should ____ ______in spring．解析：本题要求是变成含有情态动词的被动语态，根据结构公式：情态动词+be +过去分词。
中考常考的词汇拼写和句型转换技巧归纳
中考常考的词汇拼写和句型转换技巧归纳句型转换技巧：在中考英语考试中，句型转换是一个常见的考点。
学生们需要能够根据给定的句子结构和意思，将其转换成不同形式的句子。
下面将对中考常考的句型转换技巧进行归纳总结。
1. 一般疑问句转换为陈述句或否定句：一般疑问句的转换通常通过改变句子的语序来完成。
例如：Are you a student?（你是学生吗？）--Yes, I am.（是的，我是。
）--No, I'm not.（不，我不是。
）2. 陈述句转换为一般疑问句：将陈述句转换为一般疑问句通常需要交换主语和助动词的位置，并在句末加上问号。
例如：He is a student.（他是学生。
）--Is he a student?（他是学生吗？）3. 特殊疑问句转换为陈述句：特殊疑问句转换为陈述句需要将原句的疑问词替换为陈述句中对应的词语。
例如：What is your name?（你叫什么名字？）--My name is Mike.（我的名字叫迈克。
）4. 否定句转换为肯定句或一般疑问句：否定句转换为肯定句通常需要去掉否定词，并改变动词形式为肯定形式。
例如：I don't like bananas.（我不喜欢香蕉。
）--I like bananas.（我喜欢香蕉。
）否定句转换为一般疑问句则要交换助动词和主语的位置，并在句末加上问号。
例如：I don't like basketball.（我不喜欢篮球。
）--Don't you like basketball?（你不喜欢篮球吗？）5. 直接引语转换为间接引语：直接引语转换为间接引语通常需要改变动词的时态和人称，并在引语前后加上引号。
例如："I like swimming," he said.（他说：“我喜欢游泳。
”）--He said that he liked swimming.（他说他喜欢游泳。
）词汇拼写技巧：除了句型转换，词汇拼写是中考英语考试中另一个常见的考点。
初三 句型转换(同义句转换)
同义句转换同义句转换就是将所给的句子换个说法。
这一题型包含的内容多，形式杂。
有词汇的同义转换，句型的同义转换，等。
掌握该题型的解题技巧，可以很好地帮助学生理解、掌握所学的词汇和句型的含义，并在此基础上加以活用，对学生形成语言综合运用能力有极大的帮助。
要掌握该题型的正确的解题方法，需要在日常的英语学习中不断练习、归纳、积累。
一般说来，同义句转换主要有以下几种形式：1、词汇的同义转换词汇的同义转换主要有同义词、近义词的转换,反义词的转换,和同一个词在不同的句式中的不同的语序的转换等。
eg. (1) I spent 50 yuan on the coat .→I paid 50 yuan for the coat . （同义词的转换）(2) He likes playing football too .→He also likes playing football . （近义词的转换）(3) Millie sits behind Daniel .→Daniel sits in front of Millie . （反义词的转换）(4) They are all from America .→All of them are from America . （词序的转换）2、句型的同义转换常见的句型的同义转换主要有以下几种形式：简单句和简单句的互换，简单句和祈使句的互换，复合句和简单句的互换，复合句和复合句的互换等。
eg. (1) My favourite lesson is English .→I like English best. （简单句和简单句的互换）(2) It's lunchtime .→It's time for lunch . / It's time to have lunch . （同上）(3) Let's go boating .→Shall we go boating ?→Why not go boating ?→What about going boating ? （同上）(4)I spend about half an hour reading English in the morning .→It takes me about half an hour to read English in the morning . （同上）(5) He is too young to go to school .→He isn't old enough to go to school . （同上）→He is so young that he can't go to school . （简单句和复合句的互换）(6) You can't play basketball in the street .→Don't play basketball in the street . （简单句和祈使句的互换）(7) She didn't go to the bookshop yesterday , she went to the library instead .→She went to the library yesterday instead of the bookshop .（复合句和简单句的互换）(8) I went to bed after my mother came back last night .→I didn't go to bed until my mother came back last night .（复合句和复合句的互换）保持句意不变一，简单句与复合句的转换(保持句意不变，合并成一句)1. Creating a comic strip is difficult.It’s difficult _______ _______ a comic strip.2. We learn new words with pictures. We can remember them easily.We learn new words with pictures_______ ________we can remember them easily.3. We buy a special program in order to help the computer recognize our voice.We buy a special program ________ ________ it can help the computer recognize our voice.4. Detective Ken spent a week dealing with the case.Detective Ken a week to deal with the case.5. A team of men spent a whole day moving the ancient building._________ _________ a team of men a whole day to move the ancient building.6. Sally spent about 625 dollars on the iphone4 last Friday.Sally ________ about 625 dollars _______ the iphone4 last Friday.7.Mr. Smith set out early for the airport so that he could catch his flight.Mr. Smith set out early for the airport _________ _________ to catch his flight.8. Detective Ken did a lot about the case in order to find out the truth.Detective Ken did a lot about the case ________ ________ he could find out the truth.9. We learn a language in order to communicate.We learn a language _________ _______ we can communicate.10. The hardworking man went home after he finished all the work that day.The hardworking man ________ go home ________ he finished all the work that day. 二，宾语从句的转换1.. He asked: “ How can I get to the Bund?” (改为间接引语)He asked___________ he __________ get to the Bund.2. Mrs. Lin asked me “Have you finished drawing the picture?” (合并为一句)Mrs. Lin asked me ________ I ________ finished drawing the picture.3. When will we take an English exam? We wanted to know. (改为宾语从句)We wanted to know we take an English exam.4. “Can you help me repair the bike?” Mary asked Jack. (改为宾语从句)Mary asked Jack _____________he _____________ help her repair the bike.5. “Do you always catch such an early train?” The policeman asked the man.（合并为一句）The policeman asked the man ________ he always ________ such an early train.6. Frank asked me, "Have you ever created a comic strip?" (改为宾语从句)Frank asked me whether ________ ________ ever created a comic strip.7. “Mum, was the telephone invented by Bell?” the girl asked. (改为宾语从句)The girl asked her mum ________ the telephone ________ invented by Bell.8. I wondered. Will Jack recognize me after such a long time? (合并两句)I wondered ________ Jack ________ recognize me after such a long time.9. When are we going to visit the museum? Do you know? (改为宾语从句)Do you know when _______ _______ going to visit the museum?10. “Is it the last bus to the city centre?” I asked the driver.（合并为一句）I asked the driver ________ it ________ the last bus to the city centre.11. “Are there any new products for the European market?” the sales manager wanted to know.The sales manager wanted to know _________ there ________ any new products for the European market.12. Could you tell me? How can I deal with all these problems?Could you tell me how _______ _______ deal with all these problems13. “Does anyone need my help with the school project?” The class teacher asked.The class teacher asked ________ anyone ________ his help with the school project. 三，条件状语从句内部以及与祈使句的转换1. Be quick, or you can’t catch the bus.you quick, you can’t catch the bus.2. We will have a barbecue in the forest park if it doesn’t rain this Sunday.We will have a barbecue in the forest park __________ it __________ this Sunday.3. I prefer to sleep with the window wide open unless it’s really cold.I prefer to sleep with the window wide open ________ it ________ really cold.四，其他1. The water is warm. The baby can take a bath in it. (两句合并为一句简单句)The water is ____________ ____________ for the baby to take a bath in.2. Our monitor is too weak to play football any more. (保持原句意思)Our monitor is not ________ ________ to play football any more.3. The box on the shel f is so heavy that the boy can’t carry it. (保持句意基本不变)The box on the shelf isn’t _____________ _____________ for the boy to carry.4. The Korean pop music video Gangnam Style is very popular. Many people would like tolearn the funny dance.The Korean pop music video Gangnam Style is ________ popular ________ many people would like to learn the funny dance.5. This shelf is too small to hold all your books.（保持句意基本不变）This shelf is small it can’t hold all your books.6. I was so lucky that I was in the right place at the right time. （保持句意基本不变）I was ________ _______ to be in the right place at the right time.7 The teacher didn’t answer my question. He asked me another question.The teacher asked me another question ________ of ________ my question.8. Lucy has been to Beijing. Mark has been to Beijing as well.____________Lucy and Mark ____________been to Beijing.9. We can go to the museum by bus. We can go there by underground instead.We can go to the museum _________ by bus _________ by underground.10. We cannot drink sea water. We cannot take a shower with it, either. We can ________ drink sea water ________ take a shower with it.11. George didn’t do his homework. He watched TV news.George watched TV news ________ ________ doing his homework.12. Sam didn’t go with his classmates for the party. He went to see a film alone.Sam went to see a film alone _________ __________ going with his classmates for the party.13. I was the only person who was invited to the party.Nobody ___________ me ____________ invited to the party.14. Yesterday my friend Charlie said sorry to me because he broke my glasses.Yesterday my friend Charlie ________ to me ________ breaking my glasses.15. What would you like to ask besides this question?What would you like to ask _______ ________ to this question?16. The 30th Olympic Games were held in London in 2012.The 30th Olympic Games ________ ________ in London in 2012.17. Remember to say sorry to others if you do something wrong.Remember to ________ ________ others if you do something wrong.18. My daughter studies both singing and dancing in the kindergarten.My daughter studies singing ________ ________ as dancing in the kindergarten.19. Amy looks after the pets when her parents are away from home.Amy the pets when her parents are away from home.20. We cannot predict the exact time and location of earthquake now.________ ________, we cannot predict the exact time and location of earthquake. .21.To do this job well, you need time, and you also need brains.To do this job well, you need time and brains _________ __________.22. Sitting up too late at night is harmful to our health.Sitting up too late at night is ________ ________ our health.23. Why didn’t you tell him the truth when he asked you about his illness?________ ________ tell him the truth when he asked you about his illness?。
中考英语句型转换考点透析
中考英语句型转换考点透析预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制考点解析：一．肯定句变否定句和一般疑问句句：常考的考点：have 、do句型1.He has lunch at school. (改为否定句)He lunch at school.2.The T-shirt cost five dollars.(改为一般疑问句)the T-shirt five dollars?3.They had lunch at school yesterday． (改写否定句 )They _________ ___________lunch at school yesterday．3.Paul wanted to take pictures of his trip.（改写为否定句）Paul to take pictures of his trip. 5．Jim goes roller skating on Sundays.（改写为一般疑问句）Jim roller skating on Sunday?6.She did very well in her English exam．（改为一般疑问句）______ she ______ very well in her English exam?7．He has some bread for breakfast every morning．（改为否定句）He ______ ______ ______ bread for breakfast every morning．8.There are some oranges in the basket. (改写为否定句)There _____________ ________________ oranges in the basket.9. He visited his friend yesterday.(改写为一般疑问句)_________________ he _______________ his friend yesterday?10.Tom does his homework in the evening．（改为否定句）Tom __ ___ ___ ___ his homework in the evening．11.She has already finished writing her article. （改为疑问句）she finished writing her article ?12.We must work hard at English. (改为一般疑问句)__ ____ __ ____ work hard at English?13.I think there is something wrong with the radio.(改为否定句)I ____ __ think there is _____ _ wrong with the radio.14.Both the father and the son have seen the film. (改为否定句)______ _ the father ___ ___ the son ____ __ seen the film.二. 反义疑问句：常考的考点：带有否定副词的句子。
浅议英语句型转换题的解题技巧
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中考英语句型转换的方法
句型转换方法归纳一．改为一般疑问句1、先找be动词 am, is, are, was, were或情态动词can, may ,must, would，should ,could .如果有这些词，直接把这些词放在句子最前面， some 改成any，句号改成问号?其余照抄；（如果主语是第一人称I/we，my/our则变成第二人称you, your）例如：They are in the park. Are they in the park? He can play the guitar. Can he play the guitar?1. I am listening to music.2. Mike is a student.3. Sarah can clean the classroom.4. They are in the zoo.5. There are some flowers in the vase.6. This is my sister.7. We are sweeping the floor.2、如果句子中没有be动词或者是情态动词，要在句子最前面加助动词 do 、does或者是did:1.判断句子时态，如果句子是过去式，则要在句最前面加Did，后面动词用原型，some改成any，句号改成问号，其余照抄；（如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称）2.如果句子不是过去式，则判断是否为第三人称单数(it, she, he, a desk, this cup, his brother等)，如果第三人称单数，要在句子最前面前加助动词Does,后面动词用原型，some 改成any，句号改成问号，其余部分照抄。
（如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称）3.其他情况均要在句子最前面加助动词do，some改成any，句号改成问号，其它部分照抄. （如果主语是第一人称则变成第二人称）例如：I like the ducks. Do you like the ducks? He likes the dogs.Does he like the dogs?1.We need some masks.2.They like making the puppet.3.Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.4．.I put a book on my head.5. They sing in the classroom together.6.We play basketball on Sundays.7. Tom likes listening to music.改为一般疑问句总结：一、把be动词（am is are）和情态动词(can, may, must...)放到句首，其它照写。
初中易考知识点基本句型的变换
初中易考知识点基本句型的变换句子是语言交流的基本单位，句型的变换在英语学习中起着重要的作用。
通过灵活运用不同的句型变换，可以丰富句子表达，增加句子的多样性和变化性。
本文将探讨初中易考的基本句型及其变换方式，帮助同学们掌握句型的变化技巧。
一、陈述句的变换1. 陈述句变一般疑问句陈述句变一般疑问句时，只需将主语与谓语动词的位置进行互换，同时在句尾加上问号。
示例：陈述句：She is a doctor.一般疑问句：Is she a doctor?2. 陈述句变否定句陈述句变否定句时，在谓语动词前面加上否定词"Not"。
示例：陈述句：He likes playing basketball.否定句：He does not like playing basketball.3. 陈述句变祈使句陈述句变祈使句时，除去主语，将谓语动词直接使用原形，表示一种命令、请求或建议。
示例：陈述句：You should study hard.祈使句：Study hard.二、疑问句的变换1. 一般疑问句变陈述句一般疑问句变陈述句时，将疑问句中的助动词或情态动词去掉。
示例：一般疑问句：Do you like ice cream?陈述句：You like ice cream.2. 特殊疑问句变陈述句特殊疑问句变陈述句时，将特殊疑问句中的疑问词与句子其他部分保持原来顺序即可。
示例：特殊疑问句：Where is the library?陈述句：The library is at the corner of the street.三、否定句的变换1. 否定句变陈述句否定句变陈述句时，去掉否定词"Not"。
示例：否定句：He does not like playing soccer.陈述句：He likes playing soccer.2. 否定句变一般疑问句否定句变一般疑问句时，只需将否定词"Not"与陈述句的其他部分交换位置即可。
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再谈中考英语句型转换再谈中考英语句型转换解析同义型、条件型句型转换句型转换是要求学生根据所给的句型，按要求或提示完成考题，考查的是学生对句子结构的构成、变化等方面的知识以及对此类知识的运用能力。
该题型首先给出一个完整的句子，再给出一个含有几个空白处的句子，根据不同的要求填入适当的词完成句型转换。
句型转换涉及到语法知识的各个方面，在做这种题时，应注意时态、语态、人称、数的变化，特殊疑问词的用法，及助动词的用法等。
句型转换考题虽然包括各种句式，但通常以两种形式进行考查：同义型句型转换和条件型句型转换。
一、同义型句型转换同义型句型转换即是用另一种方式来表述与原句相同的句意，也称作同义句转换，主要考查学生对句型及词汇的掌握情况。
【真题引导1】I prefer walking there to going by bus. I prefer to walk there ___ by bus. 【答案与解析】该题考查prefer...to...与prefer...rather than...这两个句型的转换。
前者后接动词时用V.+ing形式，而后者则接不定式，并且rather than 后的不定式符号要省略。
答案：rather than go。
【真题引导2】It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam. Mary ____ two weeks ___ for the exam. 【答案与解析】该题考查的是表示“花费时间做某事”的两个句型的转换，take常用的句型是：it takes +时间 + to do...；而spend却是：sb +spend + 时间 + （in）doing...。
答案：spent， in preparing。
【真题引导3】I always get up before six o'clock in my school days. I __ get up ______ six o'clock in my school days. 【答案与解析】根据原句的意思，只有在第二句的两个空白处分别填入never与after，这样才能表达出与第一句相同的含义。
这里要注意always的否定副词是never。
答案：never，after。
【真题引导4】The children are too tired to walk farther. They are_____ tired ____they ____ walk farther. 【答案与解析】含有too...to的简单句常和so...that 引导的复合句互相转换。
但是too...to的本身是否定意义，so...that从句要改为否定。
答案：so, that, can't。
【真题引导5】The girl left her home a few days ago, she has not come back yet. The girl has____ from her home for a few days. 【答案与解析】第一句意思为“女孩几天前离开家，她现在还未回来”。
根据句意可知应用现在完成时。
for a few days表示一段时间，在完成时中只能与延续性动词搭配，而leave是非延续性动词。
答案：been away。
【巩固训练】 1. They say that Mr. Liu can speak German. _____ that Mr. Liu can speak German. 2. Can you show me the way to the post office? Can you tell me _____ get to the post office? 3.People plant many young trees on both sides of the street each year. Many young trees are ____ on ____ sides of the street each year. 4.My parents left home three days ago. They have not come back yet. My parents____ from home for three days. 5.They knew something about it only after you told them. They knew______ about it _____ you told them. 6.If you play basketball here, you may break the windows. _____play basketball here, ______you may break the windows. 7.This is the most enjoyable journey that I have ever heard of. I have ______heard of______ an enjoyable journey before. 8. Hot dogs are not so delicious as sandwiches. Hot dogs are______ delicious ___sandwiches. 9. Her father bought the car three months ago. Her father ______the car for three months. 10. It's good for your health to take exercise often. ____ exercise often can make you ______.11. All the books cost me 365 yuan. I ______ 365 yuan ______ all the books. 12.The doctor put down the telephone, left his home at once and hurried to Jim's home. After the doctor ______ the phone call, he left his home at once and went to Jim's home as _____. 13. At the end of the meeting his bag was lost. He______ his bag when the meeting ______. 14. Ilike Backstreet Boys. But he likes F4 better. He ______ F4 ______ Backstreet Boys. 15. Tom spent two hours in mending the bike. It _____ two hours______ the bike. 16. He hardly does wrong in his homework. He hardly ______ any ______ in his homework. 17.I will tell you my telephone number after you tell me yours. Please tell me your telephone number, ____I____ tell you, ____. 18. The Indian old lady no longer lived there. The Indian old lady ______ live there _____. 19.Jane got to school earlier than any other students. Jane got to school ______ all the students.20. My sister prefers reading to going shopping. My sister likes______ than going shopping. Keys: 1. It's said 2. how, to 3. planted, both 4. have been away 5. nothing, before 6. Don't ,or 7. never, such 8. less, than 9. has had 10. Taking, healthy 11.spent,on12.received,soon aspossible13. couldn't find, was over 14. prefers,to15. took Tom, to mend 16. makes, mistakes 17.or, will not, either18.didn't，any more.19.earliest of 20. reading better 二、条件型句型转换条件型句型转换即是要求根据句子后给出的具体要求变换句型。
具体考查内容为： 1.单数句、复数句之间的转换； 2.肯定句、否定句、疑问句之间的转换； 3.简单句、并列句、复合句之间的转换； 4.陈述句、感叹句、祈使句之间的转换； 5.主动语态、被动语态之间的转换。
【真题引导1】改为单数句There are some old sheep on the farm. There is ______ old ______ on the farm. 【答案与解析】sheep的单、复数形式一样，old是元音开头的词，故冠词不能用a 。
单数句与复数句转换时，名词、代词要一一对应互换。
注意名词变复数的规律，同时注意主谓的一致性。
答案：an, sheep。
【真题引导2】改为一般疑问句He set the alarm clock for seven. ______ he ______ the alarm clock for seven? 【答案与解析】一般疑问句及否定句的构成：（1）当谓语动词是be 动词、助动词或情态动词时，将其直接移到句首便可构成一般疑问句，或在其后直接加not构成否定句；（2）当谓语动词是行为动词时，则加助动词do来完成一般疑问句，第三人称单数用does,一般过去时用did，加助动词后应注意其后谓语动词要用原形，这一点要切记。