被动语态精选题
(英语)英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1．After Nanjing Youth Olympic Games Park ________, it will become a new tourist attraction. A. completed B. has completed C. is completed D. was completed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在南京青少年运动会公园完工之后，它会成为一个新的旅游景点。
当主句描述将来动作时，英语条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作，从句主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。
结合语境可知选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。
语态的判断主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。
如果是主动关系则用主动语态，反之如果是动宾关系，则用被动语态，尤其要注意一些特殊动词的用法。
2．The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday．A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是：在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。
根据句意可知用被动语态，主语students 是名词复数形式，be 动词用 were，故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
3．Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。
最新被动语态试题及答案
最新被动语态试题及答案一、单选被动语态1.The classroom by students every day.A．cleans B．cleanedC．is cleaned D．is cleaning【答案】C【解析】【详解】考察时态和被动语态。
句意：教室每天都由学生清扫。
句子主语The classroom，单数第三人称形式，与谓语动词clean 之间是被动关系，再结合every day，可知句子用普通现在时态的被动语态，故选C。
2.Her own story and this book is expected to come out next week.A．had been written B．has been writtenC．had written D．has written【答案】B【解析】句意：她自己的故事已经被写出来了，这部书有望下周出版。
由句意可知，应当用现在完毕时的被动语态。
故选Ｂ。
3.—It’s so humid these days!—Don’t worry! The rain to stop from tomorrow.A．will expect B．expectsC．will be expected D．is expected【答案】D【解析】考察动词时态与语态。
句意：——这些日子天气潮湿。
——不要紧张！这场雨预计明天就会停止。
根据语境，“ex pe ct”表达现在发生的事情，用普通现在时，“停止”的动作发生在明天，且主语The rain 与expect 之间是被动关系。
故选D。
4.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth each year. A．is washing away B．is being washed awayC．are washing away D．are being washed away【答案】D【解析】【详解】本题考察现在进行时的被动语态和主谓一致。
高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)
高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)A．will be taken。
B．have been XXXC．XXX XXX答案】A解析】句意：请在星期一穿上你最好的衣服，因为你们的班级照片将在那时拍摄。
由时间状语on XXX可知，应该用将来时的被动语态。
故选Ａ。
4．—Have you finished the report?No。
it ______ by 5 o’clock this afternoon.A．must XXX finishedC．should finish。
D．should have finished答案】D解析】句意：—你写完报告了吗？没有，这个下午5点前必须写完。
根据时间状语by 5 o’clock this afternoon可知，应该用过去完成时的被动语态。
故选Ｄ。
5．—I’m XXX.XXX It ______ easily.A．XXXXXX答案】B解析】句意：—对不起，我打破了你的花瓶。
没关系，它可以很容易地被替换。
由句意可知，应该用can be replaced。
故选Ｂ。
6．—Do you know the man _______ by the police yesterday?No。
I don’t.A．who was XXXXXX答案】A解析】句意：—你知道昨天被警察抓住的那个人是谁吗？不知道。
由关系代词who引导的定语从句中，缺少主语，因此需要用被动语态。
故选Ａ。
7．—Why didn’t you come to the party yesterday?I _______。
but I had too much work to do.A．was XXX invitedC．have been invited。
D．would be invited答案】A解析】句意：—你为什么昨天没有来参加聚会？我受邀了，但是我有太多的工作要做。
由句意可知，应该用被动语态。
故选Ａ。
8．The new bridge _______ by the end of next year if everything goes well.A．will have been built。
高考英语被动语态单选题40题
高考英语被动语态单选题40题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is clean答案：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子主语“classroom”是被打扫的对象，所以要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式。
B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项“is clean”表示干净的状态，不是被动语态。
2.The sports meeting was held in our school last week.A.was heldB.heldC.holdsD.is held答案：A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
“sports meeting”是被举办的对象，且时间是“last week”，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态。
B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态且时态不对；D 选项时态不对。
3.The books are borrowed by many students from the library.A.are borrowedB.borrowedC.borrowsD.are borrow答案：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“books”是被借的对象，要用被动语态。
B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项形式错误。
4.The letter was written by Tom yesterday.A.was writtenB.wroteC.writesD.is written答案：A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
“letter”是被写的对象，时间是“yesterday”，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
B 选项和C 选项是主动语态；D 选项时态不对。
5.The blackboard is erased by the teacher after class.A.is erasedB.erasedC.erasesD.is erase答案：A。
初一英语被动语态单选题30题
初一英语被动语态单选题30题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.is cleanedC.cleanD.cleans答案：B。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
A 选项“is clean”表示状态是干净的，不是被动语态；C 选项“clean”是动词原形，不是被动语态；D 选项“cleans”是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
只有B 选项“is cleaned”是被动语态，表示黑板被学生每天打扫。
2.The classroom is swept by us after class.A.is sweepB.is sweptC.sweepsD.sweep答案：B。
A 选项“is sweep”错误表达；C 选项“sweeps”是主动语态；D 选项“sweep”也是主动语态。
B 选项“is swept”是被动语态，符合题意。
3.The books are put on the shelf by him.A.are putB.putC.putsD.is put答案：A。
B 选项“put”和 C 选项“puts”都是主动语态；D 选项“is put”与主语“books”不搭配。
A 选项“are put”是被动语态，正确。
4.The windows are opened by her in the morning.A.are openB.are openedC.opensD.open答案：B。
A 选项“are open”表示状态是开着的；C 选项“opens”和D 选项“open”都是主动语态。
B 选项“are opened”是被动语态。
5.The door is closed by them.A.is closeB.is closedC.closesD.close答案：B。
A 选项“is close”错误表达；C 选项“closes”和D 选项“close”是主动语态。
【英语】英语被动语态专项习题及答案解析含解析
【英语】英语被动语态专项习题及答案解析含解析一、单项选择被动语态1．Chinese kites in ancient times ________ in the shape of birds.A．design B．had designedC．were designed D．have been designed【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意：在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。
根据in ancient times可知，句子用一般过去时态，根据动词与主语是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
2．________scores of times, but Derek still couldn’t understand how to use past participle in a concrete situation.A．Having explained B．Having been explainedC．Though it was explained D．It was explained【答案】D【解析】因为有连词but，前面应是完整的句子，排除A,B; Though不能和but同时使用，所以选D。
3．To my ________， he was not a little ________ at the news that he had won the first prize in the English speech contest, for he thought that he didn't perform so well. A．astonishment；astonishingB．astonished；astonishingC．astonishment；astonishedD．astonish；astonishment【答案】C【解析】考查astonish相关短语的用法。
使我惊讶的是,他对这个消息并不感到惊讶.to one's astonishment“使某人感到惊讶的是”；be astonished at sth.“对某事感到惊讶”。
(完整版)被动语态题型
初中被动语态40道经典练习题1) lt is said that a new robot ___ by him in a few days.A) desig ned B) has bee n desig ned C) will be desig ned D) will havebee n desig ned2) We are late. I expect the film ___ by the time we get to the cin ema.A) will already have started B) would already have startedC) shall have already started D) has already bee n started3) She will stop show ing off if no notice __ o f her.A) is take n B) takes C) will be take n D) has take n4) Diam ond ___ in Brazilin 1971.A) is found B) has bee n found C) was found D) had bee n found5) “ Have you movedinto the new flat? No f ye't. The room _______ .”A) has bee n pain ted B) is pain ted C) paints D) is being pain ted6) My pictures ___ un til n ext Friday.A) won't develop B) aren't developed C) don't develop D) won' t be developed7) Tim ___ since he lost his job three weeks ago.A) had bee n un employed B) was un employed C) has bee n un employed D)has un employed8) A great nu mber of colleges and uni versities _ since 1949.A) has bee n establish B) have bee n established C) have established D) hadbee n established9) ni have to push the car to the side of the road because we ___ if we leave it here.A) would be fined B) will be fined C) will bei ng fined D) will have bee n fined10) “____ two tickets for the new play at the Grand Theatre on Saturday. Shall we goand see it together? ”A) They have bee n give n B) I have bee n give n C) I am give n D) Theyhave give n to me11) The subject of these lectures ___ by the lecture committee.A) is announced B) have bee n announced C) are announced D) has bee n announced12) I found an aspiri n bottle __ dropped on the floor of David's room.A) was B) had C) had been D) is13) The goods ___ when we arrived at the airport.A) were just uni oad ing (B) were just bee n uni oad ing C) had just uni oaded D) were just being uni oaded14) If one by pride, he will reject useful advice and frien dly assista nee.A) overcomes B) is overcome C) has bee n overcome D) overcome15) Most en viro nment problems exist because adequate measures for preve nti ngthem ___ taken in the past.A) was not B) were not C) were not being D) had not bee n16) You ought to have put the milk in the refrigerator, now ___ sour.A) I smell B) it is smelt C) it smells D) it is smelli ng17) After the race ___ , the celebratio n bega n.A) had bee n won B) is won C) will be won D)has bee n won18) He was here for a little while, but I don't knows where she __ now.A) is B) was C) had bee n D) has bee n19) The young teacher has ___ compete nt.A) bee n proved to be B) proved to be C) bee n proved D) provedbei ng20) Pluto, the outermost pla net of the solar system, __ photographically in March1930.A) discovered B) was discovered C) by discovery D) whe n discovered21) To get a better view of the stage, ___ .A)our seats had to be cha nged B) our seats were cha ngedC) we had to cha nge our seats D) our seats were cha nged by us22) After synthetic __ , engin eers had a better choice of material.A) created B) has created C) has bee n created D) had bee n created23) I think much atte ntio n _ your pronun ciati on.A) must be paid to B) ought to be paid to C) must pay to D) should be paid to24) Si nee 1970, millio ns of en thusiasts Vitamin C, which they believe can remedythe com mon cold.A) have take n B) have bee n take n C) have bee n tak ing D) have bee n tak ing25) I don't remember ___ the cha nee to try this method.A)shavi ngs bee n give n B) to have bee n give n C)shavi ngs give n D) to have give n26) We could ask some one to do the work privately without it __ .A) know B) be known C) being known D) to be known27) The con struct ion of the laboratory __ by the end of n ext mon th.A) must be completed B) must have bee n completed C) will be completi ng D) will have bee n completi ng28) They would tell how the African ___ on a ship to an American port.A) was brought B) could have bee n brought C) had bee n broughtD) was to be brought29) He does not possess a bicycle, this one he uses ____ t o Peter.A) is bel on ged to B) bel on ged C) bel ongs D) is bel onging30) Negotiati on ___ a ga in with Moscow tomorrow, a great event will be discussedthen.A) is to be ope ned B) is on the point of ope ning C) is going to ope nD) opens31) The reas on for all the cha nges being made __ to us yet.A) has not expla ined B) has not bee n expla ined C) did not expla inedD) were not expla ined32) Experime nts in the photography of moving objects __ in both the Un ited Statesand Europewell before 1900.A) were con duct ing B)were con ducted C) had bee n con ducted D) had con ducted33) When he tur ned the corner, he found himself __ by a man in black.A) tailed B) bee n tailed C) was tailed D) had bee n tailed34) A can didate for the democratic preside ntial nomin ati on _ a t this mome nt.A) is in terviewi ng B) being in terviewed C) is being in terviewed D) in terviewi ng35) As we approached the work site, the workers were see n __ t he new house.A) buildi ng B) build C) built D) to build36) As we know, all the regulati ons in school ___ .A) must keep to B) must be kept C) must keep D) must be kept up37) The compositi on ___ a ny more.A) n eed not to be corrected B) does n't n eed to be correctedC) does n't n eed be corrected D) n eed not correct38) The bank is reported in the local n ewspaper __ in broad daylight yesterdayA) to be robbed B) to have kee n robbed C) robbed D)shavi ngsbeen robbed39) Hurry up, or the tickets _ out by the time we get there.A) will have sold B) will sell C) have sold D) will have bee n sold40) He clea ned the glasses carefully for fear that it __ .A) was damaged B) should be damaged C) damaged D) would bedamaged被动语态部分练习题答案：1)C 2)A 3)A 4)C 5)D 6)D 7)C 8)B 9)B 10)B11)D 12)C 13)D 14)B 15)B 16)C 17)A 18)A 19)B20)B 21)C 22)D 23)A 24)C 25)A 26)C 27)A 28)C29)C 30)A 31)B 32)C 33)A 34)C 35)A 36)B 37)B38)B 39)D 40)B。
英语被动语态练习题20篇
最新英语被动语态练习题20篇一、单项选择被动语态1．Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A．was served B．will serveC．is served D．served【答案】C【解析】考查时态和被动语态。
句意：通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。
句子说的是一般情况，要用一般现在时态；句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称，和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系，所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为C。
&2．Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated.A．belonging B．belongs C．is belonging D．is belonged【答案】B【解析】考查短语：belong to 属于，没有进行时态没有被动语态。
故答案选B。
3．A new function of China’s official train ticket booking website ______to boost buyers’ chances of obtaining a ticket during the upcoming Spring Festival travel rush./A．will be expected B．expects C．has been expected D．is expected【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：中国火车票预订官网的一项新功能有望在即将到来的春运期间增加购票机会。
be expected to do表示“有望……”，常用于一般现在时，故D项正确。
4．Louis Cha (金庸) passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a comment, “He ______ the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English.”A．could have been rewarded B．must have been rewarded!C．should be rewarded D．need have been rewarded【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done用法。
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被动语态精选题主动句变为被动句所遵循的4个步骤：1. 把原主动句中的宾语变为被动句的主语.2. 把动词变为被动形式即be +过去分词，并注意其人称和数随主语的变化，而动词的时态则保持不变3. 原主动句的主语如需要则放在by后面以它的宾格形式出现（注代词的宾格），如不需要则可省略4. 其它的成分（定语、状语）不变。
被动语态做题技巧：1在主语后加“被”翻译，看是否通顺。
（通顺后排除主动语态）2找状语确定时态。
Group 1( ) 1.The students ____to do their homework carefully.A makeB are madeC are making( )2. The brown desk____ of wood.A makeB madeC is madeD makes( )3.This kind of car ___ in Japan.A makes B. made C. is making D. is made( )4. New computers ___ all over the world.A is used B. are using C. are used D. have used( )5. English____ in Canada, Australia and New Zealand as well as America and Britain.A speaksB is speakingC is spokenD spoke( )6 .This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung( )7.This kind of paper ______ for making stamps.A useB usedC is usedD uses( )8.Wet clothes ___ up near a fire in winter.A hungB hangedC are hungD are hanged( )9.Smoking ___ in the hall.A is not allowedB should be allowedC has not been allowedD should not allow( )10. Newly-born babies ___ in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. take good care ofD. take good care( )11.The pen ___ well . It ____ well, too.A is written, sellB is written, is soldC writes, is soldD writes, sells( )12.-Mum, can I go out and play?-If your work ___.A doesB is doneC will doGroup 2( ) 13.The PLA ___ on August 1,1927.A was foundB was foundedC found( ) 14. I was surprised that the strongest team ____A beatB was beatC was beaten( )15.Who is the little boy in the picture?It’s me .The picture ___ 10 years ago.A tookB is takenC has takenD was taken( )16.-Why didn’t you go to the party last night?-Because I_____.A didn’t inviteB haven’t invitedC wasn’t invited( )17. He ____ in the classroom just now. He ______ be there now.A heard to sing; mayB was heard sing; mustC heard sing; mustD was heard to sing; may( )18.-Where did you go last night?-I ____ to go to Li Lei’s b irthday party.A askedB am askedC have been askedD was asked( )19.-Your dress is so nice.-Thanks! It ____by my uncle as a birthday present.A boughtB was boughtC has boughtD will buy( )20.I was ____ that our class meeting abou t “ Eight Dos and Don’tswould be held soon.A talkedB spokenC toldD said( )21.The International Horticultural Exposition (园艺博览会) ______ in Shenyang in May, 2006.Thousands of people have visited it.A heldB holdsC is heldD was held( )22. It is said that potato chips ___by mistake.A inventedB are inventedC were inventedGroup 3( )23.The books must ___ to the library.A be returnedB give backC take( )24. Older people_____.A spoken to politelyB must speak to politelyC should be spoken to politely( )25. This kind of food ____ cool, clean and dry according to the instruction.A should be carriedB must be putC should be placedD must be kept( )26. I think students shouldn’t ___ to do too much homework.We’d better _____ them enough time to do sports and have other experien ces.A be allowed ; leaveB allow; leaveC be allowed ; to leaveD allow ; leaving( )27.The machine ____ in two days.A can repairedB can be repairedC can repairD can be repairing( )28.The flowers___ often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water( )29.The story book ____ good care of.A must be takeB must takeC must be takenD must to be taken( ) programs can______ to the other side of the world.A. sendB. be sentC. makeD. be made( )31..Our homework must_____ carefully.A. wroteB. be writtenC. be written toD. write( ) 32. Our room must ___ clean.A. keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keepGroup 4( )33. His new book___ next month.A. will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published( )34. The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown ( ) 35. The old stone bridge ___ next week.A. is going to rebuiltB. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild( )36. Another road___ here in two years.A are builtB are being builtC were builtD will be built Group 5( )37.There is a new shop. It __for more than a month.A is openedB opensC has been open( )38.. A lot of money ___ on clothes so far.A is spentB has spentC has been spent( )39.He _____ to the hospital already.A had sentB has been sentC was takenD has taken ( ) 40. These papers___ yet.A have not written B. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written( ) 41. Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been keptGroup 6( )42. This kind of paper ___ soft.A is feltB feelsC felt( )43. The apple___ very sweet.A. is tastedB. tasteC. tastesD. are tasting ( )44. You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A. seeB. watchC. lookD. look at( ) 45. What you said ___. like a good idea.A. heardB. listenedC. soundD. sounded( )46. A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building ( ) 47. Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need ( ) 48. The books may___ for two weeks.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow( )49. The broken bike____ here by Mr. Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended( ) 50. Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to( ) 51.The trees must ___.A. look after wellB. be looked well afterC. looked well afterD. be looked after well( ) 52. I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given( ) 53. Good care____ such things.A. should take ofB. should be takenC. should be takingD. should be taken of( ) 54. Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place( ) 55. You can't use the computer, it____.A. was broken downB. is wrongC. is badD. has broken down( ) 56. Great changes___ in our country during the past 20 years.A. have happenedB. happenedC. have been happenedD. were happened( )57. These apples ____ well because they _____ nice.A are sold, lookB sell, lookC sell, are lookedD are sold , are looked( )58. The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A. was hadB. was heldC. heldD. had( )59. How dirty the tables are! They need___.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned( )60. The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean。