英语中考专题( 选词填空)
英语中考专题复习 短文填空
英语中考专题复习短文填空一. 选词填空(2020河南)阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
Friendship and kindness go hand in hand. A friendship can 56 forever when friends are kind to each other.People 57 become friends because they have something in common. They share many of the same 58 and like to be together. It is easy to be a friend when everything is going great, but a true friend is one who sticks around in both the 59 times and the bad. A good friend will cheer you up when you are 60 a bad day. Show a friend you care. Ask the other person, “What can I do to help you?” and be willing to do it. Listen to your friends. Be honest. Tell 61 what is wrong if they have hurt you. Send a card, give them a little 62 , or call them on the phone just to say “I value our friendship”. 63 whenever and wherever you can. Good friendships are not easy to develop, but a friendship can last forever 64 you are loyal and sincere. If you are a friend to 65 , they will usually be a friend to you. Friends make life better.【参考答案】 56. last 57. usually 58. interests 59. good 60. having61. them 62. present 63. Help 64.if 65. others(2020江西B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将会答案写到答题卡的相应位置。
中考英语选词填空精选练习题
中考英语选词填空精选练习题一、单项选择题（共35小题，每小题2分，共70分）1、---I ’m too busy_______ to my family often. ---Why not call them instead?正确答案：BA､writing B､to writeC､written D､write2、The children ______ not to play with the fire.正确答案：AA､are often told B､tellC､are telling D､told3、---How many English words had you learned _____ the end of last term?---Around 2000, but I ’ ve forgotten most of them.正确答案：AA､by B､atC､to D､on4、---Alice, why didn ’ t you come here yesterday?---I ____, but my son suddenly fell ill and I had to take him to the hospital.正确答案：BA､had B､didC､was going to D､didn’ t5、---I ’ m ______ in what _____ you. ---Well, don ’ t follow suit. Just do what you like.正确答案：BA､interesting, interests B､interested, interestsC､interest, interests D､interest, interesting6、---I feel tired and sleepy. ---Why not stop _____?正确答案：BA､to work B､to have a restC､having a rest D､to go on with your work7、---Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States?---Sure .I ’ll _____ them here to school tomorrow.正确答案：DA､take B､carryC､get D､bring8、---This is no-smoking zone. Can ’ t you see the sign?---Oh, sorry. I ______ it.正确答案：DA､haven ’t seen B､won ’ t seeC､don ’ t see D､didn ’ t see9、---I don ’ t think your team can beat theirs. ---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.正确答案：AA､No, we can ’ t B､Yes, we can ’ tC､Yes, we can D､No, we can10、---Excuse me, but I don ’ t think you can take photos here. ---Sorry I ____ this is no-photo zone.正确答案：BA､don ’ t know B､didn ’ t knowC､have no idea D､haven ’ t known11、---The pen writes well though it doesn ’ t cost much. --- Let me have a try. So _____.正确答案：BA､it is B､it doesC､does it D､is it12、---What happened to Tom?---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behind.正确答案：BA､while B､whenC､until D､because13、---I eat _____ vegetables and ______ meat than I did last year. ---That ’ s why you ’ re getting fatter.正确答案：AA､fewer, more B､more, lessC､least, more D､many, much14、---_____ is the population of the town?---Over 20,00And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.正确答案：AA､What, are B､How many, areC､What, is D､How many, is15、---Sorry. I am late. ---It doesn ’ t matter. The meeting ______ for just several minutes正确答案：CA､has begun B､has startedC､has been on D､had been on16、---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I ’ ve read them several times.正确答案：AA､Both B､NeitherC､None D､Either17、---We ’ ll do what we can ____English well this term. ---It ’ s high time for you to work hard.正确答案：BA､study B､to studyC､be studied D､be studying18、---Dad, what’ s the sea like?---Well, it’ s large and full of water. It covers about _____ of the earth.正确答案：DA､one third B､three quarterC､three-fourth D､three quarters19、---Have you finished your work yet?---No, not yet. I think it ’ ll take _____ ten minutes.正确答案：AA､another B､otherC､others D､more20、---Shall I tell Mike about it?---No, you _____. He ’ s already been told.正确答案：DA､mustn ’ t B､can’ tC､don ’ t D､needn ’ t21、---The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water. ---It _____ for nearly a week.正确答案：BA､has rained B､had rainedC､would rain D､was raining22、---The smell in the room is really terrible. ---You said it. Let ’ s keep all the windows _____ .正确答案：BA､closed B､openC､opening D､to open23、---You ’ ve dropped _____ “ s’ ’ in the word “ acros ’ ’---Oh, ____ letter “s’ ’ should be doubled like this “ across ’ ’ .正确答案：DA､a, a B､an, aC､a, the D､an, the24、---Did you notice the boy come in?---No, I didn ’ t because I _______a film.正确答案：CA､had watched B､have watchedC､was watching D､am watching25、---Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?---Sure. It ’ s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you _____ to do first.正确答案：AA､what B､howC､whether D､which26、---I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes.正确答案：AA､have been B､have comeC､have arrived D､waited。
中考英语选词填空20篇(供参考)
选词填空3before, discover , f ast, in, come, watch , so, fast it, ago , shine, not can Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound. 2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke 4.________ from his gun 5.________ the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight's started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , " The stars are shining brightly tonight." We have to say, " The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. "选词填空4other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, use , another, friend , carry , trouble, friendYou may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.选词填空5The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. Allaround us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature's secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.选词填空6Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says，"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________ officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."选词填空7Thomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was achild, he was always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn't understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn't want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom's mother to take the boy home. Tom's mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.One day , he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy's father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.选词填空8"Dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several 2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. Theyare usually in colour. Some dreams are 3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over 4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.选词填空9More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The babywas in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws （前爪）on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head."What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them."So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword（剑）and 4. ________ the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________ , he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6. ________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended（保卫）the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran 7. ________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog'sgrave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It 10. ________people of a brave and faithful dog.10选词填空My teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the 11 thought as my teachers.When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, 12 and knowledgeable (知识渊博的).One day, I was sitting alone in my 13 , Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile away my unhappiness.“Do you think I can go to college?” I didn’t 14_____ why I asked su ch a question. I thought she must say “no”. 15______ everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do 16______ you want. Just try, and you’ll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!”I was touched 17______ by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good 18______. She often helped me with my study in her free time.In the end, I 19._______ well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel(天使). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be 20.____ in life.11【江西省2011】（B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空白，并将答案写在答题卷的相应位置。
中考英语选词填空100篇
中考英语选词填空100篇1. A. impressive B. optimistic C. confident D. mature1. After facing so many challenges, she now feels __C__ and believes in her abilities.2. The __A__ building caught our attention with its unique design and size.3. I appreciate your __D__ attitude towards your responsibilities.4. He has always been __B__ about his future and believes that he will succeed.2. A. competitive B. cooperative C. supportive D. collaborative 1. The team's success was due to their excellent __D__ efforts and communication.2. It is important to have a __C__ network of friends and family to rely on in difficult times.3. She is not very __A__, but she always gives her best in every competition.4. The project was completed successfully because of the __B__ efforts of all the team members.3. A. exhilarating B. overwhelming C. challenging D. daunting 1. The __A__ feeling of driving a sports car at high speed was incredible.2. The workload at her new job seemed __B__ at first, but she soon got used to it.3. Climbing Mount Everest is a __C__ feat that only a few people have accomplished.4. Taking on such a huge task all by herself was __D__ and made her nervous.4. A. affectionate B. compassionate C. sympathetic D. caring1. The __D__ nurse took great care of her patients and treated them like family.2. I appreciate your __C__ attitude towards my situation and your willingness to help.3. He is known for his __B__ nature and always goes out of his way to help others.4. She showed her __A__ side by hugging her friend when she needed comfort.5. A. imaginative B. creative C. innovative D. original1. The new product was __C__, using the latest technology and design.2. The artist's __B__ works always mesmerize people with their beauty and uniqueness.3. The writer has an __A__ mind and comes up with fascinating stories.4. The fashion designer is always pushing boundaries and trying to create __D__ designs.6. A. pessimistic B. skeptical C. doubtful D. cynical1. She has a __A__ attitude towards life and always expects the worst.2. He is __B__ about the new product, questioning its effectiveness.3. I am __C__ about his ability to keep his promises, based on past experience.4. The old man has become __D__ from all his negative experiences in life.7. A. arrogant B. confident C. conceited D. cocky1. He is __B__ about his public speaking skills and enjoys giving presentations.2. Her __C__ attitude is off-putting, as she boasts about her accomplishments too much.3. His __D__ behavior often rubs people the wrong way, as he brags about his achievements.4. The politician's __A__ demeanor makes people dislike him, as he believes he is always right.8. A. organized B. systematic C. methodical D. structured1. The project was completed on time due to the team's __C__ planning and execution.2. She has an __A__ approach to her work and always has a clear plan.3. The scientist used a __B__ approach to solve the problem using data and facts.4. The office runs smoothly because of its __D__ system of filing and managing documents.9. A. responsible B. dependable C. reliable D. trustworthy1. The manager is __C__ and always meets his commitments.2. She has proven to be __B__ and always delivers on her promises.3. He is __D__ and can be trusted with confidential information.4. The team leader is __A__ and ensures that every member does their job so that the project is successful.10. A. determined B. relentless C. persistent D. resolute1. The athlete's __B__ attitude towards winning has helped her achieve her goals.2. She is __C__ in her pursuit of her dreams and never gives up.3. He is __A__ to succeed and puts in the necessary effort to make it happen.4. The soldier showed __D__ courage and resolved to complete the mission despite the danger.11. A. embarrassed B. ashamed C. remorseful D. regretful1. She felt __A__ when she realized her mistake and apologized.2. He was __B__ of his behavior towards his family and vowed to change.3. The criminal was __C__ about his actions and promised to make amends for his crimes.4. She was __D__ about missing her friend's important event and wished she could have been there.12. A. outgoing B. sociable C. gregarious D. extroverted1. She is __A__ and loves to be around people, always making new friends.2. He has a __B__ personality and enjoys being the life of the party.3. The young boy is __C__ and loves playing with other kids in the park.4. The actress is naturally __D__ and thrives in social situations, whether on or off the stage.13. A. diplomatic B. tactful C. considerate D. courteous1. The businessman used his __A__ skills to resolve the conflict between the two parties.2. She is __B__ in her conversations, choosing her words carefully to avoid misunderstandings.3. He is __C__ of other people's feelings and always tries to behelpful.4. The host was __D__ in his treatment of his guests, making sure everyone was comfortable.14. A. passionate B. enthusiastic C. zealous D. fervent1. She is __A__ about her art and puts her heart and soul into every piece she creates.2. He is __B__ about sports and always cheers his favorite team on to victory.3. The teacher is __C__ about education and goes out of his way to make learning fun.4. The religious leader is __D__ in his convictions and inspires his followers to live a life full of faith.15. A. practical B. pragmatic C. realistic D. sensible1. The engineer has a __B__ approach to his work, focusing on what is feasible and efficient.2. She has a __C__ view of the world and combines optimism with practicality.3. He is a __A__ person, always thinking about solutions that work in the real world.4. The mother gave her son some __D__ advice before he left for college, telling him to be responsible and study hard.16. A. patient B. tolerant C. enduring D. persistent1. The doctor has a __A__ attitude towards his patients, listening carefully to their complaints.2. She is __B__ of people with different backgrounds and beliefs, respecting their opinions.3. He is __C__ and never gives up, no matter how difficult thechallenges may be.4. The athlete showed great __D__ in his training, pushing himself to become stronger and faster.17. A. humble B. modest C. unassuming D. low-key1. She is a __B__ person, not bragging about her accomplishments and always giving credit to others.2. He has a __C__ personality and doesn't like to draw attention to himself.3. The artist is __A__ and never forgets where she came from and how hard she worked to get where she is now.4. The politician is __D__ and likes to keep a low profile, avoiding controversy and drama.18. A. dependable B. effective C. efficient D. trustworthy1. The new software is __B__ and makes the company's work faster and easier.2. She is an __D__ employee who can be trusted to do the right thing.3. He is __C__ in his work habits and always completes his tasks on time.4. The machine is __A__ and always works well, even in extreme conditions.19. A. flexible B. adaptable C. versatile D. adjustable1. The yoga instructor is __A__ and can modify the poses to suit each student's needs.2. She is __C__, with many skills that make her employable in different fields.3. He is __B__ and can work well in different environments andcultures.4. The car's seats are __D__, allowing the driver to change their position for greater comfort.20. A. consistent B. reliable C. steady D. stable1. The company's profits have been __A__ over the past few years, showing steady growth.2. She is a __B__ employee who always meets her deadlines and delivers quality work.3. He has a __C__ temperament and is not easily swayed by emotions.4. The economy is __D__, with low inflation and low unemployment rates.21. A. confident B. self-assured C. assertive D. self-confident 1. She is __A__ in her ability to do well on her exams, having studied hard for them.2. He is __B__ and knows that he can overcome any challenge he faces.3. The lawyer presented his case in a __C__ manner, convincing the judge and jury of his client's innocence.4. The actor is __D__ and radiates a positive energy that attracts people to him.22. A. authentic B. genuine C. sincere D. real1. She is a __B__ person, always speaking the truth and not pretending to be someone she is not.2. He is a __A__ leader who always acts in accordance with his values and principles.3. The apology was __C__ and heartfelt, showing genuine remorsefor the mistake made.4. The emotions the author expresses in his writing feel __D__ and raw, bringing the reader deeply into the story.23. A. ambitious B. driven C. focused D. determined1. She has __A__ goals for her future, working hard towards achieving them.2. He is __B__ to succeed in his career and is willing to put in extra effort to make it happen.3. The athlete is __C__ on winning the gold medal and trains tirelessly to reach that goal.4. The student is __D__ to get a high grade on the test, studying for hours each day to ensure success.24. A. patient B. tolerant C. forbearing D. long-suffering1. The teacher was __A__ with her students, even when they struggled to understand the material.2. She is __B__ of her coworkers, understanding that they have different ways of doing things.3. The parent has to be __C__ with their child's misbehavior, understanding that it is part of growing up.4. The caregiver was __D__ with the difficult patient, knowing that they were suffering and needed extra attention.25. A. courteous B. polite C. gracious D. well-mannered1. The receptionist was __B__ and greeted everyone who walked into the building with a smile.2. She is __C__ in her interactions with others, showing kindness and respect to all.3. He is __D__ and knows how to behave properly in differentsocial situations.4. The host was __A__ and made sure that every guest felt welcome and comfortable.26. A. warm B. friendly C. amiable D. affable1. She has a __A__ smile that lights up the room and makes people feel at ease.2. He is a __B__ person who enjoys making new friends and socializing.3. The shopkeeper is __C__ and always greets his customers with a cheerful hello.4. The politician is __D__ and is known for his ability to connect with people from all walks of life.27. A. optimistic B. hopeful C. positive D. confident1. She has an __A__ outlook on life and believes that things will always work out for the best.2. He is __B__ that he will get the job he wants, even though it is highly competitive.3. The coach is __C__ and encourages his team to never give up, even when they are losing.4. The speaker is __D__ in his ability to convince the audience of his message, speaking with conviction and passion.28. A. independent B. self-reliant C. self-sufficient D. autonomous1. She is an __A__ person who does not need others to validate her decisions.2. He is __B__ and can take care of himself, whether he is at home or abroad.3. The off-grid house is __C__ and does not rely on any external sources of energy or water.4. The robot is __D__ and can perform tasks without any human input.29. A. adaptable B. flexible C. versatile D. all-around1. The all-star athlete is __D__, excelling in multiple sports and activities.2. She is __B__ and can change her plans when necessary without getting upset.3. He is __C__, with many skills that make him a valuable team member in different projects.4. The artist is __A__ and can work with different mediums to create beautiful pieces of art.30. A. resourceful B. creative C. imaginative D. inventive1. She is __A__ and can find solutions to problems even in difficult situations.2. He is __B__ in his approach to problem-solving, thinking outside the box to come up with unique ideas.3. The writer is __C__, using her imagination to create captivating stories that keep readers engaged.4. The inventor is __D__ and has come up with many groundbreaking ideas that have changed the world.31. A. curious B. inquisitive C. questioning D. investigative 1. She has a __A__ mind and loves to learn new things about the world around her.2. He is an __B__ person who asks a lot of questions to understand things better.3. The journalist is __D__ and always investigates thoroughly to get to the truth of the matter.4. The student is __C__ and always asks his teachers to explain things he does not understand.32. A. calm B. composed C. collected D. tranquil1. She is __A__ in stressful situations and does not panic easily.2. He is __B__ and retains his cool even when things get heated.3. The CEO is __C__ and makes decisions based on logic, not emotions.4. The beach is __D__ and offers a peaceful setting for relaxation and meditation.33. A. flexible B. adaptable C. adjustable D. modifiable1. The schedule is __C__, and changes can be made to it easily.2. She is __B__ and can work well in different environments and situations.3. The machine is __D__, with parts that can be replaced when they become outdated or damaged.4. The clothing is __A__, fitting different body sizes and shapes.34. A. sociable B. gregarious C. outgoing D. extroverted1. She is __A__ and enjoys being around people, always making new friends.2. He has a __B__ personality and thrives in social situations, where he can interact with others.3. The shy boy is not __C__, and prefers to be alone rather than in large groups.4. The actress is naturally __D__ and loves being in the spotlight.35. A. thirsty B. parched C. dehydrated D. dry1. After a long hike in the desert, he was __B__ and drank several bottles of water to quench his thirst.2. The athlete was __C__ after running a marathon without drinking enough fluids.3. The plants in the garden looked __D__ and needed to be watered.4. The baby was __A__ and needed to drink milk to satisfy her hunger.36. A. sleepy B. drowsy C. tired D. exhausted1. After working for 12 hours straight, he was __D__ and wanted nothing more than to go to bed.2. The medication made her __B__, and she had trouble staying awake during the day.3. The students were __C__ after taking a long test and wanted to go home and rest.4. The baby was __A__ and needed to take a nap to feel better. 37. A. annoyed B. irritated C. agitated D. angry1. The loud noises from the construction site made her __B__ and distracted.2. He was __C__ by the constant interruptions during his work, making it hard to concentrate.3. The customer's rude behavior made the salesperson __A__, as they had done nothing to deserve it.4. The driver was __D__ after being cut off repeatedly by other cars on the road.38. A. scared B. afraid C. frightened D. terrified1. The dark alley made her feel __B__, and she walked quickly to get to the other side.2. He was __D__ of the rollercoaster and refused to ride it, even though his friends wanted to.3. The horror movie made her feel __C__, and she had trouble sleeping that night.4. The little girl was __A__ of the thunderstorm and tried to hide under her blanket for safety.39. A. happy B. pleased C. glad D. delighted1. She was __C__ to hear the good news and cheered at the top of her lungs.2. He was __B__ with the results of the test, as he had scored higher than he expected.3. The bride was __D__ to see her groom waiting for her at the altar, and her smile lit up the room.4. Her parents were __A__ to see their daughter's achievements and congratulated her warmly.40. A. miserable B. unhappy C. sad D. depressed1. She was __D__ after a breakup and felt like she could never be happy again.2. He was __A__ after losing his job and had trouble getting out of bed in the morning.3. The loss of her pet made her feel __C__ and tearful for weeks.4. The rainy weather made him __B__ and unmotivated to do anything outside.41. A. proud B. satisfied C. content D. fulfilled1. She was __A__ of her accomplishments and felt that her hardwork had paid off.2. He was __C__ with his life and didn't feel the need to strive for more.3. The artist was __B__ with his latest painting, feeling that it was one of his best。
(完整版)中考英语选词填空专项练习
词语填空（15分）Christmas Day， the 25th of December， is the 1___ festival in the Christian countries of the world. Christmas Day is particularly enjoyed by children, who get very excited because 2__ the presents they know they are going to receive. Small children believe that 3___ presents are brought by Father Christmas. Father Christmas is a kind old man who， the children are told， lives at the North Pole。
He 4___ through the sky on a sledge(雪橇） which is pulled by deer and loaded with presents. Stopping on the roofs the houses， he enters by 5___ down the chimney（烟囱)。
When small children go to bed on Christmas Eve， they 6___ a stocking at the end of their beds. Their parents order them not 7_ to look at Father Christmas or he will not leave them _8_ . When they wake up, they find their stockings ____9__with presents. Children __10___ very excited on Christmas morning and always wake up early。
中考英语选词填空8篇含答案
1 / 4用所给词的适当形式填空（一）One day, a young man asked Albert Einstein, the great German_____1____, what the secret of success_____2____. The scientist told him that the secret of success is hard work. A few days ____3____the young man asked him the same questi again. Einstein was much too ___4____. He did say___5____, but wrote a few __6____on a piece of paper and___7____it t the young man. The young man looked at the piece of paper. On it___8____: A=X+Y+Z.“What ___9____ ___9____ this mean?”asked the young young man.“A man.“A man.“A means means means success,”said success,”said success,”said the the the old old old scientist.“X scientist.“X scientist.“X means means means hard hard hard work, work, work, Y Y Y means means means good good good methods(methods(方法),and ),and Z Z Z means means ___10____ and start to work. （二）Have you ever_____1____ of a girl of 15, who has set up a company of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She started business two years ago. She has already played several_____2____ company games. They are so____3____ that over half a million games___4____ every year. Now all of her family work in her business. And she is still at school. She She gets gets gets up up up early early early in in in the the the morning, morning, morning, and and and then then then has has has a a a talk talk talk ___5____her ___5____her ___5____her family family family about about about the the the business business business over over over breakfast. breakfast. breakfast. Every Every day__6____ weekdays, she goes to school in her__7____ car with a driver, for she is not old enough.She enjoys her school, b some of the work is too easy for her___8____ uninteresting .She usually gets ‘A’ grades in all her subjects , so the other students often ask her for help. She She finishes finishes finishes her her her homework homework homework in in in half half half an an an hour hour hour after after after her her her driver driver driver takes takes takes her her her home. home. home. After After After dinner, dinner, dinner, she she she goes goes goes to to to her her her office office office and and and goes goes on___9____ on her computer, writing games until 2 a.m. She does not usually need so much ___10____ as other children. （三）In the United States ，children start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school until they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old _____1____they leave secondary （中等的）schools. There are two kinds of schools in the United States ，public （公立的）schools and private （私立的）schools. Most children go to public schools. Their parents do not have to pay for their____2___ because the schools receive money___3___ the government （政府）.If a child___4____ to a private school ，his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents still like private schools __5____，though they are much__6____. Today about half of the high school students go into ___7____ after they finish the secondary school. A student at a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents live in that s But many students work___8____they are studying at universities .___9____ this way they develop good ___10____habits and live by their own hands. （四）Elena Elena Desserich Desserich Desserich was was was a a a little little little girl. girl. girl. She She She loved loved loved to to to paint paint paint and and and write. write. write. Elena Elena Elena dreamed dreamed dreamed of of of becoming becoming becoming an___1__when an___1__when an___1__when she she she grew grew up up——but__2__, but__2__, she she she never never never had had had the the the chance chance chance __3__an __3__an __3__an adult. adult. adult. When When When Elena Elena Elena was was was 5 5 5 years years years old, old, old, the the the doctor doctor doctor said said said that that that she she she had had had brain brain during fail hear sleep sell with popular work owner succeed popularlate word do be talk anger early anything science hand writewhen when cheap cheap while go well expensive in work educate university is live art paint by death finally find sad worker in cancer (癌症) and only had 135 days__4___. Elena Elena spent spent the the long long long days days days in in in hospital_5___ hospital_5___ hospital_5___ on on on her her her painting, painting, painting, which which which were were were full full full of of of hearts hearts hearts and and and smiling smiling smiling families. families. families. One One One of of her__6___ was shown in a gallery (画廊), right next to a Picasso ’s painting. Soon she lost the use of her voice, and she began to “talk talk”” with her family __7___writing notes. When Elena__8___, her parents were very sad, even though they knew the day would come. When they were tidying uher things, they began to find notes. All through her days, Elena was writing love notes to her family and hiding them in secret places in the house. Her parents started to collect them and all the notes would say “I love you Mum, Dad and Grace.” They kept___10___ them them——the amazing gift from Elena. （五）Joe Brown had a shop shop where where where he he 1 meat.One meat.One day day day a a a woman woman 2 into into the the the shop shop shop at at at five five five to one. to one. “I’ “I’ m m m sorry.I sorry.I sorry.I’ ’ m late,”she late,”she said.“I said.“I said.“I need need need some some some more more more meat meat 3 my my dinner dinner dinner tonig tonig tonight.”Joe ht.”Joe ht.”Joe had had had only only 4 piece piece of of of meat meat meat in in in his his his shop.He shop.He 5 it out of the fridge and said,“This is $6.50.”“That piece is too small ,”the woman said.“Haven’ ,”the woman said.“Haven’ t you got anything 6 ?”Joe ?”Joe went into the room behind his shop, went into the room behind his shop, 7 the meat into the fridge,took it out again and closed the door 8 a lot of noise.Then he brought the piece of meat to the woman and said,“This piece of meat is bigger and 9 .It .It’ s $8.75.”’ s $8.75.”“Good,”the woman said with a smile.“ 10 me of them,please.”（六）run begin unhappy some cry kind side hungry for thin to Mr Stilwell looked out of his window. There was a boy at the other 1 of the street. The boy took some bread out of a bag and 2 eating it. There was a very 3 dog in the street too. The boy said to it very 4 .“Come here, good dog. Do you want a piece of bread?”The dog was very 5 and went to the boy, but he didn ’ t give it 6 of his bread. Instead, he kicked(踢) the dog. It 7 away and the boy laughed. Then Mr Stilwell came out of his house and said to the boy,“Do you want a shilling?”The boy was 8 and said,“Yes, I do.”“Come here,”Mr Stilwell said. The boy went to Mr Stilwell, but Mr Stilwell didn didn’ ’ t give him a shilling. Instead, he hit him with a stick. The boy 9 and said,“Why did you hit me? I didn’ t ask you 10 any money.”“No,”Mr Stilwell said,“and the dog didn’ t ask you for any bread, but you kicked it.”（七）speak old make big clean happy say die dish with be The Spring Festival is 1 festival for Chinese people all around the world. The celebration usually lasts for 15 days. There 2 a lot to do.On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have big meals. Their favourit 3 on this day is dumplings. Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes. People think 4 sweeps away bad luck. It makes the house ready for good luck. big expensive give first seller take come for put to with The colour red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. People think red is a happy colour and will bring them a brig future. People wear red, too. They decorate (装饰) their homes 5 pieces of red paper. Kids get a lot of “hong bao”. It is a red paper bag with money in it. Usually, 6 people give younger ones hong bao. They think it brings good luck. The Spring Festival is the time 7 everybody happy. So don’t say any bad words or do anything that will bring 8 to other people. For instance, you’d better not 9 any bad words like “ 10 ”. Don’t break anything. People think that it means your luck is running out.Also, don’t borrow or lend money on these days. If you have borrowed money, return it before the Spri luck is running out.Also, don’t borrow or lend money on these days. If you have borrowed money, return it before the Sprin Festival. （八）good medicine with catch ill serious especially you easy from touch If you don’t keep 1 warm enough, winter can be a time ofillness . During During the the the winter winter winter months, months, months, people people 2 get get colds colds colds and and and flu flu flu ((流感). ). Many Many Many think think think they they they are are are the the the same, same, same, but but but these these these two two 3 are are different.Colds different.Colds different.Colds can can can stay stay stay with with with you you you for for for up up up to to to a a a week. week. week. Y ou Y ou will will will have have have a a a running running running nose, nose, nose, sore sore sore throat, throat, throat, headache, headache, headache, cough cough cough and and and a a fever.Flu is 4 . You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will hurt and becom weak. This could last for up to four weeks. Is there any way to keep yourself away 5 colds and flu? Staying clear of people with colds or flu may work. Try not (触摸) 6 your nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold. Wash your hands, 7 after cleaning your nose.Going out with wet hair can also give you a cold! If you 8 a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get 9 . Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles hurt, take some 10 . Keys: 1. scientist 2. was 3. later 4. angry 5.nothing 6.words 7.handed 8. was written 9.does 10. talking Keys: 1. heard 2. successful 3. popular 4. are sold 5. with 6. during 7. own 8. to feel 9. working 10. sleep Keys: 1. when 2. education 3. from 4. goes 5. better 6. more expensive 7. universities 8. while 9. In 10. working Keys:1.artist 2. sadly 3. to be 4. to live 5. working 6. paintings 7. by 8. died 9. final 10. finding Keys: 1.sold 2.came 3.for 4.one 5.took 6. bigger 7. put 8. with 9.more expensive 10.Give Keys: 1.side 2. began 3. thin 4. kindly 5. hungry 6. any 7. ran 8. happy 9. cried 10. for 1. the biggest 2. is 3. dish 4. cleaning 5. with 6. older 7. to make 8. unhappiness 9. say 10. death Keys: 1. yourself 2. easily 3. illnesses 4. more serious 5. from 6. to touch 7. especially 8. catch 9. better 10. medicine 。
2023年中考英语专题复习 词语运用 选词填空(含答案)
中考专题复习词语运用选词填空1. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给单词的正确情势填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
方框中有两个词为余外项。
56-year-old Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming said that he never lost his“space dream” while waiting, training and preparing for almost a quarter of a century to take part in a space mission（任务）.As the last serving member of China’s first group of astronauts to take part in a spaceflight, he never doubted his own ___1___ or thought about giving up. He said that he “had ___2___ prepared” throughout his life for a chance to go into space.“I didn’t allow ___3___ to be unprepared in case（万一）that I would be called up one day,” he added. “When I ___4___ that I had been selected（挑选）for the Shenzhou XV mission, I was pretty calm. What I was thinking about at that time was that I must train ___5___ than before.Deng showed thanks to a lot of people, especially the scientists, engineers and other ___6___ in China’s space industry, because it had been those people who worked hard to send astronauts like him to space.Deng’s story has become popular online these days. Many Sina Weibo users posted media reports ___7___ him. And they were very happy that the senior astronaut finally ___8___ his dream.One user wrote, “I was so ___9___ to learn that Deng was selected. Stories like Deng’s have earned our highest respect（尊重）.” Another user said, “My best wishes to Deng and his Shenzhou XV flight. I clearly remember that I ___10___ in front of my classmates several years ago when we watched Deng telling his story on a TV program.”2.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给单词的正确情势填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
备战2022年中考英语专题复习——选词填空(单句类)解析版
备战2022年中考英语专题复习——选词填空（单句类）一、选词填空（词汇运用）1．用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次。
（1）The silk dress feels and comfortable.（2）America is the largest country in the world.（3）The WWF placed the elephant on the endangered list.（4）Harry the drink and pocketed the change without counting it.（5）The of printing helped the spread of learning and knowledge. 2．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次。
（1）John a job in a great company in Shanghai last month.（2）It is a good for her to study Chinese history in Beijing.（3）Two of the students in my class live in the school.（4）My grandfather still play tennis often, he is in his eighties.（5）The meeting will be held tomorrow, but knows the exact time for sure. 3．用方框中所单词或词组的适当形式填空。
每词只能用一次。
（1）As the grade students, we are facing many challenges at present.（2）Miss black's beauty and kindness has won the of people around her.（3）Jim kept working hard all the time and at last he .（4）— Who is one of the greatest in your opinion?— Edison Thomas.（5）It's too noisy. Would you mind the radio?4．用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
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教学目标：掌握选词填空这种题型的做题技巧，提高得分率。
教学重难点：熟练运用语法用单词的适当形式填空。
【解题技巧】“选词填空”是指一篇文章的部分词语被“挖出”,让学生根据短文内容从所给的词语(词序被打乱)中选择正确词语并用其适当形式填空.此类题型主要是要求学生在正确理解文章的基础上通过分析上下文来填写空缺单词的一种考查形式,要完成好这类题,需要掌握一定的方法和技巧.1.通读全文,把握大意要填的单词肯定是在一定的语言环境中才能确定,了解了短文大意有助于正确理解有空缺词的句子意思,从而缩小词的选择范围.2.根据语法,判断词性一般的空缺都可以通过其所在的句式结构和句法成分来判断其词性,从而正确的选词,进一步缩小词的选择范围.3.利用语境,确定词形当确定了一个单词的词性后,可通过上下文来帮助判断其形式,如动词的人称数,时态,语态,固定短语;名词的数和所有格,形容词,副词的比较级等.4.复读全文,验证结果填空单词后,不可孤立地逐个词检查,而必须将新填入的词代入文章中,复读全文,仔细检查所填词是否符合文章的情景内容,合乎句法,单词拼写是否有误,单词形式是否正确等.发现问题及时更正,通过再读全文很可能利用语感将个别难的空白处顺口“溜”出来.【例文解读】(2013山东菏泽)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
(温馨提示:一定要注意词语的变化!)One day, when Bill was 46 home from school, he heard a noise coming from the bushes. He wentover to see 47it was. Behind a bush, he found a black dog. Bill went back home as soon as he 48 with the dog and showed her to his parents. Bill's dad found that the dog had a broken leg ， 49 they brought the dog to a doctor for animals by car. On the 50 , Bill's parents decided that Bill could keep the dog if they couldn't find the owner.When they arrived, the doctor checked the dog. He told Bill that she 51 going to have babies! Thenext day, Bill 52 signs like "FOUND DOG BLACK" around his neighborhood. He 53wrote his family's phone number on the signs.Two days later. Bill got a call 54 the owner of the dog. The owner thanked Bill. When he came topick up his dog, he said Bill could have 55 of the babies. Bill was very happy! Finally Bill got a baby dog from the owner. He named him Rosco and liked him very much.【中考精炼】（一） （2013山西省 ）词汇运用 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，是短文通顺、连贯。
方框中有两个词为多余项。
Just look at how much young writers like Han Han and Guo Jingming are loved, we may know writing hasbecome a fashion among today’s teenagers.Gao Can, a 13-year-old girl, is the 76 member of the Association of Writers of Shaanxi. She writesfairy tales, short 77, and most of all, poems. Gao said she began poem writing when she was in primary school. Once the teacher asked the class 78 a composition called “If I were …” Gao had an idea, “Why not make it a poem?” That was her 79 poem, and it won a lot of compliments form both her teacher and classmates. So far, hundreds of her poems 80 out.“Writing poems is not difficult at all. Just express 81 what you do, what you see or what you think.”Said Gao, “I don’t have enough life experience, so I write about nature, about things I feel inside.”However, teenagers these days seldom write poem or read them because exams want any kind of articles 82 poems.But like Gao, there are still students who like poems. Hu Jingzhi is one of them. The 14-year-old boy said hewas 83 in poem writing. But it was annoying that he couldn’t find poem collections in nearby bookshops.Gao agreed with Hu. She said today’s bookshops 84 with books on “how to give a successful speech”,“how to know what others think” or “how to make money 85 ”.“Poems won’t teach you how to make money, but the beautiful words clear your mind and activate yourimagination.” Said Gao, “At least read poems—for the nice things in life.”（二）（2014河南省）阅读短文从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。
每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
方框中有两个词是多余的。
Every morning, kids from a high school are working hard. They are __66__ and selling special coffee at acoffee shop. They are also making a lot of money.These students can make up to nine__67__ dollars a day. They are selling their special coffee to airplanepassengers. After the students get paid, the __68__ of the money goes to a local youth project.These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport. It is __69___ very crowded. Many people who__70__ on the planes like to drink the special coffee.One customer__71__that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it. Most customers are pleasant butsome are unhappy. __72__ do not like it if the coffee cafe is not open for business.The students earn $ 6.10 an hour. They also get school credit while they learn __73__ to run a business. Many of the students enjoy the work __74__ it took some time to learn how to do it.They have to learn how to heat milk, load the pots, and add flavor. It takes some skill and sometimes __75__are made. The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee.(三)（2014山西省）根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
方框中有两个词为多余项。
For a long time, I saw happiness as a huge banner across the finish line of a long race. I felt that only when I completed certain 76 could I finally be happy in my life. Most of the time I felt like a tortoise. I believe that being slow and strong-minded would win the race. At other times I would act like a rabbit. I tried different roads at a 77 speed, hoping to reach that banner a little faster. Gradually, I began to see that no matter how long I raced towards it, the banner never got any78 . I finally decided one day to sit down and take a rest. It was then that I saw my happiness sitting beside 79 .It had been with me as I worked hard 80 my family, as I played with my children and I heard their laughter and even when I was 81 ill with my wife at my side looking after me. It had been with me as I raced towards that stupid banner. I just didn't have the ability to see it.There is an old saying 82 goes, "Tension is who you think we should be. Relaxation is who you are." Perhaps we all should stop our race towards the perfect life we think we should have. We should enjoy the life we have now. Happiness will never 83 under some banner far away. You will find it in your own heart, soul and mind. You will find it when you realize that others love you just as you do.Don't be a tortoise or a rabbit when it comes to your happiness. Be a playful little dog and carry your stick of joy with you 84 you go. Take yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness, you 85 there already. Happiness is just around the corner.（四）（2014杭州市）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。