初中英语被动语态练习(含答案)
初中英语被动语态练习题及答案
初中英语被动语态练习题及答案一、选择题1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the littlegirl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known10.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put14.Older people ____ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after15.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)及解析
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1．—How long may I ________ your dictionary?—For one week.But it mustn't ________ to others.A. keep；be lentB. borrow；lendC. lend；be borrowedD. have；borrow 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：—你的字典我能保存多长时间？—一周，但是你千万不要把它借给其他人。
keep保存，保持，是延续性动词；borrow借，是瞬间性动词，不能和一段时间搭配使用；lend借给，瞬间性动词；have拥有。
根据句意可知，第一句话中How long 表示一段时间，故B和C不对；第二句话表示借出，故D不对，选A。
【点评】此题考查短暂性动词和延续性动词的区别和情态动词的被动语态的用法。
2．Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。
whether引导的宾语从句根据时间确定时态，结合in the future可知表达的是将来的事情，主语books是动词replace的承受者，故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词，故选C【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。
3．It's not your turn yet.Please wait on the chair over there until you _______.A. are callingB. have calledC. are called【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：现在还没有轮到你．请等在那边的椅子上，直到有人叫你。
初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)
初中英语语法被动语态专练（附习题和答案）1被动语态中谓语动词的基本构成：be + done2八种时态的被动语态：（变be的时态即可，done不动）1）大凡现在时：am / is / are + done①People grow rice in the south of the country.Rice is grown in the south of the country.②The school doesn“t allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.2）大凡过去时：was / were + done①They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month.The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month.②The students didn“t forget his lessons easily.His lessons were not easily forgotten3）大凡将来时：will + be done①They will send cars abroad by sea.Cars will be sent abroad by sea.②They will give plenty of jobs to sch ool-leavers.Plenty of jobs will be given to school-leavers.4）大凡过去将来时：would + be done①The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year.The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year.②The workers told me they would mend the car as soon as possible.The workers told methat the car would be mended as soon as possible.5）现在进行时：am / is / are + being + done①The radio is broadcasting English lessons.English lessons are being broadcasted on the radio.②We are painting the rooms.The rooms are being painted.6）过去进行时：was / were + being + done①The workers were mending the road.The road was being mended.②This time last year we were planting trees here.Trees were being planted here this time last year.7）现在完成时：have / has + been + done①Someone has told me the sports meeting might be put off.I have been told the sports meeting might be put off.②He has brought his book here.His book has been brought here.8）过去完成时：had + been + done①When I got to the theatre, I f ound they had already sold out the tickets.WhenI got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out.②The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; people hadconsidered him to be a great leader.The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; he had beenconsidered to be a great leader3含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be+ done①You must hand in your compositions after class.Your compositions must be handed in after class.②He can write a great many letters with the computer.A great many letters can be written with the computer by him.4被动语态的使用情况：1）当不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者时，这时往往不用by短语。
初中英语被动语态的练习及参考答案
初中英语被动语态专项练习一一、将下列句子变为被动语态。
1.He often helps his brother.2.People all over the world know the Great Wall.3.They founded that hospital in 1996.4.He was doing his homework at this time yesterday.5.He asked me to work on the farm with him.6.My father is mending my bike.7.The writer has written many stories for that magazine.8.We’re going to hold a meeting this afternoon.9. His mother had told him not to waste time on fishing.10. They should do it at once.二、单项选择( ) 1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( ) 2 English ____ in Canada.A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken ( )3 This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung( ) 4 This kind of car ___ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made ( ) 5 New computers ___ all over the world.A. is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used( ) 6 Our room must ___ clean.A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep( ) 7 -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___.A. it soldB. it's sellingC. It's been soldD. it had been sold()8A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building( ) 9 The key ___ on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left( ) 10 Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need( )11 His new book___ next month.A.will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published ( ) 12 Japanese ___ in every country.A. is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking() 13 These papers___yet.A.have not writtenB. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written( ) 14 The sports meet ___ be held until next week.A. didn'tB. won'tC. isn'tD. doesn't( ) 15 -My shoes are worn out.A. Can't they be mended?B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost?D. Can't they mended?() 16 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are() 17___ these desks be needed?A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do() 18 Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?A. didn't a meeting holdB. wasn't a meeting heldC. wasn't held a meetingD. a meeting wasn't held() 19 Who was the book___? A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by() 20 Where ___ these boxes. A. was B. were C. is D. am()21 The flowers___often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water() 22 The books may___ for two weeks.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow() 23 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended() 24 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A.is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt( ) 25 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown() 26 The old stone bridge ___ next week.A.is going to be rebuiltB. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild( )27Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept( ) 28The pot ___ for ___ hot water.ed; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep ( )29Tea ___ in the south of China. A. grows B. is grown C. were grown D. will grow ( ) 30 The bridges___ two years ago.A. is built B. built C. were built D. was built被动语态巩固训练二一、典题再现（）1．The Olympic Games ___________every four years.A are heldB were held C．are holding D．will ho1d（）2. In the art show，a lot of enjoyment _ _to foreign friends by the Chinese paintings．A．is giving B is given C will give D has given（）3. Today Chinese is becoming more and more popular. It _________in. many schools around the world.A. teachesB. is teachingC. has taughtD. is taught（）4. Ba Jin, one of the greatest writers in China, ________as "People's Writer".A. is regardedB. has regardedC. is regardingD. regards（）5. Usually computers _________to search the Internet.A. useB. are usingC. are usedD. used（）6. --Do you often clean your classroom? --Yes. Our classroom __________every day.A. cleanB. cleansC. is cleaned（）7.一Did you hear that water in Tai Lake smelt terrible?一Yes．In fact，it ____.That's all because of the people and the factories around．A．polluted B was polluted C has polluted D．was po11ute（）8. --Our environment is getting worse than before. --You're right. But thanks to Earth Day_______, people have done more and more useful things to protect(保护)the earth since Earth Day.A. is startedB. was startedC. has started（）9. ---I feel very happy that I ____to be the host. ---Congratulations!A. chooseB. am chosenC. was chosenD. haven chosen（）10. Many trees and flowers ______ in our school last year，and they made our school a beautiful garden．A．plant B．planted C．have planted D．were planted（）11.Some famous paintings __________in the hall next week.A. will showB. were shownC. is shownD. will be shown（）12. A talk on developments in science and technology in the school hall next week .A. givenB. will be givenC. has been givenD. gives（）13.---Great changes have taken place in this city.---Right. Many modern tall buildings have been ______ these days.A. turned upB. put upC. shown upD. fixed up（）14.Twelve-year-olds should not to drive in China.A. allowB. be allowC. allowedD. be allowed（）15. —Do you often clean your classroom? —Yes, our classroom ______ every day.A. cleanB. cleansC. is cleanedD. Cleaned二、中考模拟题（）1．—Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start. –I’m sorry, but I _____ when to meet.A. don’t tellB. didn’t tellC. haven’t toldD. wasn’t told（）2．Many old houses around our school ____ next year and a large green area will appear.A. pull downB. will be pulled downC. will pull downD. are pulled down（）3．--- My watch ______. --- Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Lost & Found.A. is lostB. is brokenC. has foundD. has stopped （）4．---Did you go to Sam’s weekend party? ---No, I___________.A. am not invitedB. wasn’t invitedC. haven’t invitedD. didn’t invite（）5．-- How often ______ your school sports meeting ______? -- Once a year.A. does; holdB. was; holdC. is; heldD. did; hold（）6．On May 30th, , one bowl in the Ming dynasty (明朝) _______ at the price of 30.36 million Hong Kong dollars. A. sell B. sold C. is sold D. was sold（）7．The "Thousand- hand Guanyin" ____ by many people as the best performance at CCTV's Spring Festival Evening.A. has been regardedB. are regardedC. has regardedD. regards（）8．—Those eggs of different colors are very beautiful. —Yes, they ______ in Hangzhou.A. paintedB. were paintingC. were paintedD. had painted （）9．---Don’t litter the ground, boy ,Look at the sign:: ―Rubbish into the dustbin.‖ ---Sorry.A, has throw B, was throw C, must throw D .must be thrown（）10．The 29th 0lympic Games _______in Beijing in 2008．A．will hold B will be held C．hold（）11. The girl was often heard happily in her room.A. singB. to singC. singingD. sings（）12. It is reported that more new teaching buildings _________ in our school in the next term.A. will be builtB. was builtC. has builtD. will build（）13. It is reported that more new teaching buildings _________ in our school in the next term.A. will be builtB. was builtC. has builtD. will build（）14. The sick boy _________ to hospital by the police yesterday.A. is takenB. was takenC. takesD. took（）15. --It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.--I think a bridge _____ over the river.A. was builtB. is being builtC. has been builtD. should be built（）16. --David, turn off the TV________ no one is watching it.--But it ________ off already! The music is from the radio.A. so that, has been turnedB. when, has turnedC. if, has been turnedD. because, has turned（）17. Usually John to school in his father’s beautiful car.A. has takenB. is takingC. is takenD. has been taken（）18. Don’t put off today’s work for tomorrow. I mean, today’s work _________ today.A. may doB. must doC. may be doneD. must be done（）19.--Look, what an old palace! It looks so great!--Yeah, it ________ nearly 800 years ago.A. was buildingB. was builtC. has builtD. is built（）20. Don’t discuss the problems with your partner unless you _________ to do so.A. askB. are askedC. will askD. will be asked初中英语被动语态专项练习一答案一、将下列句子变为被动语态。
(英语)初中英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）初中英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1． ---I don't think sixteen-year-olds _______ to drive.---I agree. They aren't serious enough at that age. （）A. can allowB. need be allowedC. should allowD. should be allowed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我认为不应该允许十六岁的人开车。
—我同意，在那个年龄他们还不够严肃。
“允许十六岁的人开车”。
sixteen-year-olds作主语，用被动语态。
A、C都是主动语态，错了。
带有情态动词的被动语态，由情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词构成。
B need be allowed, 需要被允许；D should be allowed应该被允许，根据句义，正确选D。
2．The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞，现在他们跳的非常好。
主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态be done，根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。
根据主语是复数，所以系动词用were,故选D。
3．Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。
九年级英语被动语态专项练习(含答案)
九年级英语专项练习(被动语态）1.The road ____ last year。
A. buildsB. built C。
was built D。
is built2.Liu Xiang ___ by his coach to train regularly。
A. adisedB. advises C。
was advised D。
be advised3。
A Disneyland Park ___ in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.A。
builds B. has built C. will build D。
will be built4. –Can you sing this English song？-——Of course,I can。
It__ many times on the radio。
A. taught B。
has taught C. is taught D. has been taught5。
The 16th Asian Games ____ in Guangzhou in November，2010。
A. holdsB. will holdC. was held D。
will be held6。
No conclusion __ before we complete this test 。
A。
is made B. will be made C. has made7。
Necessary action __ so that students can be safe at schools.A。
can be taken B。
must be taken C. may be taken D。
might be taken 8。
More than 100 workers __ from the Wangjialing Coal Mine in April this year.A。
中考英语被动语态练习(有答案讲解)
被动语态练习（含答案讲解）1.When he went abroad, he found that many products in local shops _______ in China.A. makeB. makesC. madeD. were made【来源】辽宁阜新【答案】D【解析】句意：当他出国时，他发现在当地商店的许多商品是中国制造的。
结合句意，此处主语products与谓语make之间是被动关系，故用be+过去分词，主语products是复数形式，故谓语用复数形式，故为were made。
故选D。
2.—Simon, do you know who invented the kite?—Sure! It ____ by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.A. is inventedB. inventedC. was inventedD. will be invented【来源】江苏南京【答案】C【解析】句意：Simon，你知道谁发明了风筝吗？—当然，它是于2000多年前被墨子发明的。
by引出动作的发出者，而前面的主语it（代指风筝）与选项动词之间是被动关系，事件发生于2000多年前，故句子用一般过去时态的被动语态来表达，答案选C。
【点睛】初中英语教材中出现了五种时态的被动语态及带有情态动词的被动语态。
（1）一般现在时被动语态的构成：助动词am/is/are + 及物动词的过去分词English is spoken in many countries.(2) 一般过去时被动语态的构成：助动词was/were + 及物动词的过去分词Was this novel written by his father?(3) 一般将来时构成：will/be going to do + be + 及物动词的过去分词The baby will be taken good care of in the hospital.(4) 现在完成时被动语态的构成：助动词have/has + been + 及物动词的过去分词Has his work been finished yet?(5) 现在进行时被动语态的构成：am/is/are + being + 及物动词的过去分词The problem is being discussed by the students.(6)带有情态动词的被动语态的构成：情态动词+ be + 及物动词的过去分词Your composition must be handed in tomorrow.3._____ Wugang Airport_____ last year?A. Did; buildB. Had; builtC. Was; built【来源】湖南邵阳【答案】C【解析】句意：武冈机场是去年修建的吗？Did…build是一般过去时态的疑问句形式；Had…built是过去完成时态，疑问句形式；Was…built是一般过去时被动语态，疑问句形式。
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析
初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1．You throw it away. It can .A. needn't; recycleB. needn't; be recycledC. don't need; be recycled【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你没有必要把它扔掉。
它可以被回收利用。
need的否定形式是needn't，不必，后跟动词原形；recycle，回收利用，和主语it之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，can 是情态动词，含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+done，故选B。
【点评】此题考查情态动词need和含有情态动词的被动结构。
2．It's not your turn yet.Please wait on the chair over there until you _______.A. are callingB. have calledC. are called【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：现在还没有轮到你．请等在那边的椅子上，直到有人叫你。
结合语境可知，主语you是动作call的承受者，因此这里用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构式is/are/am+动词的过去分词．主语是you，用be动词are．call的过去分词是called．答案是C【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。
3．—It's reported that 31 of the brave young men ________ in a big forest fire in Sichuan.—I don't know who they are, but I know who they are for.A. were killingB. were killedC. killedD. had killed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——据报道，31名勇敢的年轻人在四川的一场森林大火中丧生。
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被动语态练习选择( )1. The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( )2. English ____ in Canada.A. speaksB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is spoken( )3. This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung ( )4. This kind of car ___ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made( )5. New computers ___ all over the world.A. is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used( )6. Our room must ___ clean.A. keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keep( )7. -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___.A. it soldB. it's sellingC. It's been soldD. it had been sold ( )8. A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building ( )9. The key ___ on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left( )10. Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need( )11. His new book___ next month.A. will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published( )12. Japanese ___ in every country.A. is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking ( )13. These papers___yet.A. have not writtenB. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written( )14. The sports meet ___ be held until next week.A. didn'tB. won'tC. isn'tD. doesn't( )15. -My shoes are worn out.-____________.A. Can't they be mended?B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost?D. Can't they mended?( )16. ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are( )17.___ these desks be needed?A. WillB. AreC. HasD. Do( )18. Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?A. didn't a meeting holdB. wasn't a meeting heldC. wasn't held a meetingD. a meeting wasn't held( )19. Who was the book___?A. writeB. wroteC. writtenD. written by( )20. Where ___ these boxesA. wasB. wereC. isD. am( )21. The flowers___often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water ( )22. The books may___ for two weeks.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow( )23. The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended( )24. The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A.is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt( )25. The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown( )26. The old stone bridge ___ next week.A.is going to be rebuiltB. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild( )27. Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept ( )28. The pot ___ for ___ hot water.A. used; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep( )29. Tea ___ in the south of China.A. growsB. is grownC. were grownD. will grow( )30. The bridges___ two years ago.A. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built改写句子：将下列各句改为被动语态。
He plants trees in spring.__________________________________________________________.Tom will clean the room tomorrow.__________________________________________________________.They make shoes in that factory.__________________________________________________________.They bought ten computers last term．__________________________________________________________.Amy can take good care of Gina．__________________________________________________________.We are painting the rooms.__________________________________________________________.The workers told me they would mend the car as soon as possible.__________________________________________________________.They will send cars abroad by sea.__________________________________________________________.Someone has told me the sports meeting might be put off.__________________________________________________________.When I got to the theatre, I found they had already sold out the tickets.__________________________________________________________.The foreign friends gave us some wonderful stamps.__________________________________________________________.My uncle gave me a present on my birthday.__________________________________________________________.【Key】1---5 BDDDC 6—10 BCBBC 11---15AABBA 16--20BABDB 21---25BADAA 26---30ADBBC。