Lesson 61
新概念一lesson61
feel v. 感觉，感到
固定搭配：feel +形容词
e.g. I feel tired today.
扩展知识： 系动词的用法
1. 系动词一般用在主语后面，后面跟形容词，用来修饰说明主语。
2. 句子结构： 主语+系动词+形容词
3.主语是第三人称单数时，系动词要用三单形式
cold
n. 感冒
have a cold 患感冒 have a bad cold 患重感冒 e.g. Do you have a cold? 你感冒了吗？
Listen to the tape and answer the following question.
1.What is good news for Jimmy? 2.Does Jimmy like school?
see 看见，后面加名词或代词，强调看的结果，是实意动词，
例如：I can’t see the bird in the sky. 我看不见天空中的小鸟。
watch 观看，后面加名词，强调欣赏，是实意动词，
例如：They are watching the football match.
他们正在观看足球比赛。
4.不同时态里，系动词的形式要变化。
系动词： feel(感觉) look(看起来) taste（尝起来）
smell（闻起来） sound （听起来）
e.g. That sounds interesting. He looks a kind man. It tastes delicious.
look v. 看（起来）
固定搭配：call the doctor 请医生 e.g. You must call the doctor. 你必须请医生。 扩展知识：call sb. at + 电话号码 给某人某个电话号码打电话 e.g. Please call my mother at 58432190. 请给我妈妈58432190 打电话。 call sb (up) 给某人打电话 e.g. I want to call Lily up. 我想要给Lily 打电话。
新概念第一册第61、62课
Mr. W: Can you remember the doctor’s telephone number ?
Mrs.W: Yes. It’s 09754.
情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，后跟动词原形 将划线句子改为肯定句：
in bed躺在床上；卧病在床
on the bed在床上
Mr. W:What’s the matter with He sits on the bed.他坐在床上。
him?
Mrs. W:He feels ill.
1、He feels ill.
• 结构分析： 主语+系动词(感官动词feel)+表语， 形容词ill（有病的，生病的）作表语。
Mrs.W:We must call the doctor.
Mr. W:Yes, we must.
look（感官动词）看（起来）， 当look作为（实义动词）看: 与see比较： see可以表示有意识地看或碰巧看见，强调看的后果。 与watch 比较：watch可以表示看电视、比赛这种移动的画面。 例如：I can see a big monster.
They are watching TV/football match at the moment.
4、We must call the doctor.
主语
谓语
宾语
情态动词must的用法：
must是情态动词（如can），它本身没有时态或单 复数的变法，也不能够单独做谓语动词（简短回 答除外），要和动词原形一起构成句子的谓语。
Kate h__a_s_ _a__ room.T_h_e_r_e _i_s__ a computer.
新概念第一册Lesson 61
岁时应征服兵役。 4. 召集(会议等)；(宣布)召开： 。
They will call a press conference as soon as the results are known.结果一见分晓，他们将立即举行记者招待会
Her case will be called in court next week.她的案子将在
MR.WILLIAMS: Where's Jimmy? MRS.WILLIAMS: He's in bed. MR.WILLIAMS: What's the matter with him? MRS.WILLIAMS: He looks ill. MRS.WILLIAMS: We must call the doctor. MR.WILLIAMS: Yes, we must. Mthe doctor's telephone number? MRS.WILLIAMS: Yes, It's 09754 DOCTOR: Open your mouth, Jimmy. Show me your tongue. Say, ‘AH’. MR.WILLIAMS: What's the matter wit him, doctor? DOCTOR: He has a bad cold, Mr. Williams, so he must stay in bed for a week. MRS.WILLIAMS: That's good news for Jimmy. DOCTOR: Good news? Why? MR.WILLIAMS: Because he doesn't like school!
撒谎者。
He called himself old at fifty.他认为他50岁就老了。 7. 叫醒，唤醒： Please call me at six o'clock.请在六点钟叫醒我。 8. 与…通电话；用电话告知；打电话给…；(在广播或电 信中)呼叫： I'll call you long distance tomorrow morning.明天早晨
新概念英语第一册第61课
新概念英语第一册第61课摘要：1.课文背景介绍2.重点词汇和语法解析3.实用口语表达4.拓展练习和复习建议正文：一、课文背景介绍新概念英语第一册第61课（Lesson 61）的主题是“购物”。
课文围绕一位男士在商场购物时与售货员的对话展开，讲述了男士挑选商品、询问价格、试穿衣服等一系列过程。
通过这个故事，我们学习了日常购物场景中的英语口语表达。
二、重点词汇和语法解析1.词汇：（1）shopping（购物）（2）salesman（售货员）（3）trousers（裤子）（4）size（尺码）（5）expensive（昂贵的）（6）cheap（便宜的）2.语法：本课重点学习了一般现在时、一般疑问句及其回答、比较级和最高级等语法知识。
三、实用口语表达1.购物常用语：（1）Can I help you?（需要帮忙吗？）（2）What do you want?（您想买什么？）（3）How much is it?（多少钱？）（4）Is it on sale?（在促销吗？）（5）What size do you wear?（您穿多大码？）2.描述物品好坏的表达：（1）It"s nice./I like it.（很好/我喜欢它。
）（2）It"s beautiful./I want it.（很漂亮/我想要它。
）（3）It"s expensive./It"s too expensive.（太贵了。
）（4）It"s cheap./It"s a good price.（便宜/价格合适。
）四、拓展练习和复习建议1.拓展练习：（1）模拟购物场景，与同学或家人用英语进行角色扮演。
（2）尝试用本课所学词汇和语法知识，写一篇关于购物的短文。
2.复习建议：（1）定期回顾课文，巩固所学词汇和语法。
（2）将实用口语表达运用到实际生活中，提高英语口语水平。
通过学习本课，我们掌握了购物场景中的英语口语表达，以及相关词汇和语法知识。
新版新概念英语第一册第61课课堂笔记
Lesson 61 A bad cold 重感冒 Health is a kind of freedom and comes first of all. [词汇] feel v. 感觉 look v. 看（起来） must modal verb 必须 call v. 叫，请 doctor n. 医⽣ telephone n. 电话 remember v. 记得，记住 mouth n. 嘴 open your mouth tongue n. ⾆头 show me your tongue bad adj. 坏的，严重的 bad cold cold n. 感冒 news n. 消息 [nju:z] [nu:z] good news They are looking at the blackboard. feel/smell/look/taste 1 主语+不及物动词 2 主系表结构，其中系动词（link-verb）包括be动词和感官动词。
be动词后可跟形容词和名词；感官动词后多加形容词做表语。
I feel happy. The food smells terrible. She looks sad. This tastes good. I feel ill. She feels ill. Do you feel ill? How do you feel? How does she feel? How does Jimmy feel? Jimmy looks ill. Jimmy is in bed. He feels ill. He doesn't feel ill. Does he feel ill? How does he feel? He looks ill. feel funny/ feel like (doing) sth./feel free to do sth.。
Lesson 61
He’s in bed.
What’s the matter with
him?
He feels ill.
Where’s Jimmy?
What’s the matter with ... ? ...是否有问题 ? ...是否有麻烦 ?
in bed 躺在床上
must 必须 （情态动词） 后面跟动词原形
情态动词后要用 动词原形。
must 必须
He must see the doctor.
He must stay in bed for a week.
What must you do to put an elephant into the refrigerator ? (把大象放进冰箱你必须做什么?)
得了重感冒 在床上 卧床 感觉不舒服 看上去病了 请医生 电话号码 张开你的嘴巴 看看你的舌头 好消息 一周
Who is he/she?
Jimmy
Mr. Williams Mrs. Williams
doctor
Listen to the tape then answer this question:
What is good news for Jimmy? 吉米有什么好消息？ He needn’t go to school. He must stay in bed for a week.
MR.WILLIANMS: Where's Jimmy ? MRS.WILLIAMS: He's in bed. MR.WILLIAMS: What's the matter with him ? MRS.WILLIAMS: He feels ill. MR.WILLIAMS: He looks ill. MRS.WILLIAMS: We must call the doctor. MR.WILLIAMS: Yes, we must. MR.WILLIAMS: Can you remember the doctor's telephone number ? MRS.WILLIAMS: Yes. It's 09754. DOCTOR: Open your mouth, Jimmy. Show me your tongue. Say, 'Ah'. MR.WILLIMAMS: What's the matter with him, doctor? DOCTOR: He has a bad cold, Mr Williams, so he must stay in bed for a week. MRS.WILLIAMS: That's good news for Jimmy. DOCTOR: Good news ? Why ? MR.WILLIAMS: Because he doesn't like school !
新概念英语第二册课件Lesson61(共8张PPT)
Lesson 61 Trouble with the Hubble
grab v.抓，抓住，抓住（机会）
☆ grab sth from sb 从某人手里抢来某物
☆ grab a chance 抓住机会
Grab your chance to travel while you`re still young
telescope
n.望远镜 v.缩短，压缩 tele- 远程，远距离的 televi视大学
endeavour
①v.奋力，努力 endeavour to do =try to do 竭尽全力做…
②n.尝试，努力 best endeavours 尽最大的努力
在远处 保持距离
The Hubble telescope was launched into space by NASA on April 20,1990 at a cost of over a billion dollars. Right from the start there was trouble with the Hubble. The pictures it sent us were very disappointing because its main mirror was faulty! NASA is now going to put the telescope right, so it will soon be sending up four astronauts to repair it.
他总是竭尽全力帮助他人。 He always edeavours to help others.
新概念英语第二册 lesson61 课文讲解
Lesson 61 Trouble with the Hubble一、阅读课文The Hubble telescope was launched into space by NASA on April 20,1990 at a cost of over a billion dollars. Right from the start there was trouble with the Hubble. The pictures it sent us were very disappointing because its main mirror was faulty! NASA is now going to put the telescope right, so it will soon be sending up four astronauts to repair it. The shuttle Endeavour will be taking the astronauts to the Hubble. A robot-arm from the Endeavour will grab the telescope and hold it while the astronauts make the necessary repairs. Of course, the Hubble is above the earth's atmosphere, so it will soon be sending us the clearest pictures of the stars and distant galaxies that we have ever seen. The Hubble will tell us a great deal about the age and size of the universe. By the time you read this, the Hubble's eagle eye will have sent us thousands and thousands of wonderful pictures. (161 words)二、单词解析unch [lɔːntʃ]v. 发射；发起；发动NASA plans to launch a satellite to study cosmic rays.美国国家航空航天局计划发射一颗卫星来研究宇宙射线。
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Some useful phrases
被发射到…… 以…..为代价 从最开始 主要的镜子 纠正 往上送 做必要的修复 在大气层上方 遥远的星系 大量的 宇宙的年龄和大小 到……的时候 成千上万的
be launched into at a cost of right from the start main mirror put…right send up make the necessary repairs above the atmosphere distant galaxy a great deal the age and size of the universe by the time thousands of
将来进行时的构成：will be doing ，表示将来某个时
候正在进行的动作。 They will be arriving here tomorrow.
will have been doing ，表示动 将来完成进行时的构成：
作从某一时间开始一直持续进行到将来某一时间。 到下星期此刻,我就已经为这家公司工作了20年了。 By this time next week, I will have been working for this firm for twenty years. 试比较： Soon the astronauts will have repaired the telescope. 宇航员很 快会把望远镜修好。(动作将被完成) By Friday midday, they will have been working on it for seven days. 到星期五中午，他们就在这个工程上干了7天了。（动 作过去发生，现在在进行，一直会持续到将来那个时间点）
Байду номын сангаас
“四花”:
spend， take， cost， pay
spend， take ，cost，pay spend：花费 sb spend time/money
｛ （in）doing sth
on sth
sb spend time with sb
take：花去，用去 （时间） It takes sb. some time to do…
launch 发射
space 空间
telescope 望远镜
universe 宇宙
Hubble 哈勃
atmospher e 大气层
NASA 国家航空和航天局galaxy 星系
billion 十亿
endeavour 奋进
robot-arm 机器手
grab 抓
distant 遥远的
eagle eye 鹰眼
进行旅行
Special Difficulties
Nouns: cost, price, value
价格 费用，成 本 Verbs: cost, price, value
价值
花费
问价
评价，尊重
翻译 1. 他牺牲了生命，把女儿从大火中救出来。
2. 好好休息一下，你就会好转的。(put right) 3. 现在一直都有火箭发射。（时态，语态） 4. 在城市里有成千上万辆车。 5. 他从最开始就不想在这家公司上班。 6.当我到那儿的时候，公交车已经离开了。
C 4. By the end of the month he___ here for ten
years. A. will have worked B. has worked C. will have been working D. has been working 5.—Is Tom still smoking? B —— No.By next Saturday he___for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette. A.will be B.will have gone C.will be D.has been going B 6. By next summer he___in this factory for thirteen years. A.has been working B.will have been working C.will be working D.has worked
disappointed
Language points
3. above 在……上方，表相对高度，不强调是否垂直 below 反义词是 over 在……正上方，表垂直的高度 under 与 相对 above all 最重要的是
4.关于make 的词组 进行修理 make repairs
1. cost n 费用，成本 Language points
v (cost cost) 花费 以……为代价 at the cost of…… 某物花费某人多少钱 sth cost sb some money 2. disappointing 修饰物 disappointed 修饰人 当听到这个令人失望的消息的时候，他感到非常失望 When he heard the __________news, he felt very _____________. disappointing
Exercises
come tomorrow. A. to get B. will get C. will get D. will have gotten A 3. I___ my boss at three this afternoon. A. will be picking up B. will be picked C. will have been picking up D. will have picked
7. They spend too much time A the report [ ri'p:t ] （报道）. A. writing B. to write C. on writing D. write 8. --What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive [ iks'pensiv ]（贵）． D --No，they only_____l0 yuan． A．spent B．took C．paid D．cost 9. --Will you please B for my dinner Peter? --Sure! A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take 10. It will A me too much time to read this book. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay
cost： 花费，花去，值… （钱） sth. cost sb. ＋（money）
pay： 支付，付钱 pay for sth.… , pay (money) for sth. pay sb.(money) for sth.
C 1. By the summer, Elizabeth____ here for ten years. A. will work B. works C. will have worked D. has worked D 2. I hope you ____the instructions ready before I
make trouble make money make an experiment make faces make progress make a hit make a note make a payment make a trip
惹麻烦 赚钱 做实验 做鬼脸 取得进步 很成功 做笔记 付款
shuttle 航天飞机
1+1=3
astronaut 宇航员
faulty 有错误的
1 When was the Hubble telescope launched into space ? What were the pictures it sent us like ? Why? (When the Hubble……,the pictures……,because……) 2 What will the four astronauts from the shuttle Endeavour be doing ? What will the pictures from the Hubble tell us ?(and eventually?)
Grammar
将来完成时、将来进行时和将来完成进行时 将来完成时的构成：will have done ，必须和某个时
间状语连用，表示截至将来的某个时间点，动作已经完成。 Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year.