2018-2019版英语新导学笔记北师大必修二精致讲义：Unit 4 Period Three Word版含答案
2019版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit4Cyberspace教师用书北师大版必修2
Unit 4 Cyberspace(对应学生用书第26页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．likely adj.有可能的adv. 可能2．focus vi.集中注意3．affect vt.影响4．offer n．& vt.提供，提议；优惠5．pack vt.收拾(行李)，打包6．fancy vt.(非正式)想要做；幻想7．reject vt.拒绝，不接受8．view/scenery n. 景色，风景9．average adj.平均的n. 平均数10．concept n. 概念11．skip vt.跳过12．gallery n. 画廊13．artificial adj.人造的14．climate n. 气候15．rapidly adv. 快，迅速地16．growth n. 增长；生长17．chaos n. 混乱，无秩序18．crash vt.(汽车、飞机等)撞毁；坠毁19．nuclear adj.原子能的20．network n. 网络21．project n. 课题；方案；工程22．destination n. 目的地23．flesh n. 肉，肉体24．historical adj.历史的，有关历史的25．central adj.中央的，中心的26．harbour n. 海港Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．reality n. 真实，现实→realize vt.实现；意识2．crime n. 犯罪；罪行→criminal n. 罪犯3．terror n. 恐怖→terrify vt.使恐怖；使惊吓→terrorist n. 恐怖分子→terrorism n. 恐怖主义4．attack n．& vt.攻击，进攻→attacker n. 攻击者5．optimism n. 乐观；乐观主义→optimistic adj.乐观的6．harm vt.& n. 伤害，损害→harmful adj.有伤害的→harmless adj.无害的7．obvious adj.明显的，显而易见的→obviously adv. 明显地8．science n. 科学→scientific adj.科学的→scientist n. 科学家9．suggest vt.建议，提议→suggestion n. 建议，提议10．arrange vt.安排→arrangement n. 安排11．tour n. 旅游，旅行→tourism n. 观光，游览→tourist n. 旅行者，观光者12．guide n. 指南；导游，向导vt.指导，引路→guidance n. 指导；引导；领导13．settle vi.定居→settlement n. (新)定居地14．regular adj.定期的；规则的→regularly adv. 定期地；规则地15．attract vt.吸引→attractive adj.吸引人的，有魅力的→attraction n. 吸引力；具有吸引力的事物或人Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．One solution is obviously(obvious) to import foreign workers via immigration.(2017·江苏高考)2．Paul and I didn't see each other all that regularly(regular)，but sharing that brought us together.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)3．This attractive(attract) tour takes you to some of San Francisco's most cheerful holiday scenes.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)4．I'd like to think about your suggestion(suggest) before I give a definite reply. 5．The destruction(destroy) of the environment is one of the most serious challenges we face.6．They provide an environment where you can practice under the guidance(guide) of someone who's good at the language.7．The chief engineer together with his colleagues has been looking for new scientific(science) methods of farming since five years ago.8．Robbery is a criminal act，so no one wants to commit the crime．(crime) 9．The harmful materials became harmless to the environment after being conducted(处理)．(harm)10．Jamie looked on John as his only real friend，but in reality John often spoke ill of him.(real)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．make up编造；构成2．come true 实现3．find out 发现；弄明白4．hang on (电话用语)别挂断；别放弃5．get in touch 取得联系6．be up to 做，从事于；取决于7．in the flesh 本人亲身8．as well as 也，又9．be known as 被认为是10．take action 采取行动11．what's more 而且12．take over 接收，接管13．consist of 由……组成14．cut off 切掉，切断15．have problems with 在……方面有困难Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．It is high time we took action to prevent the river from being polluted. 2．His appearance in the flesh ended the rumour about his death.3．Try your best，and I think your ideal will come true some day.4．—Who should I invite to my birthday?—It is up to you，dear.5．Now hang on a minute—I can't really believe what you just said.6．I'm trying to get in touch with Tom，but I failed.Do you know his telephone number? 7．This population shift is bringing problems as well as benefits to the people wholive in this area.8．Guo Jingjing is known as a great Chinese diving athlete，who now has a baby. 9．Think twice before eating spicy foods；you may have problems with your stomach. 10．The army is threatening to take over if civil unrest continues.11．He had his finger cut off in an accident at work.[拓展联想](对应学生用书第28页)精讲8个考纲单词likely adj.有可能的adv.(与most，very连用)可能[高考佳句] A great decline in young work force is likely to occur in China, for instance.(2017·江苏高考)例如，年轻劳动力的急剧下降有可能发生在中国。
北师大版(2019)必修第二册Unit4Information technology 词汇课件
Step 6 Fill in the blanks with what we have just learned.
Step 6 Fill in the blanks with what we have just learned.
The internet has greatly _________ our lives. It is likely to be one of the most useful inventions in human history. What can we do on the __________? We can book tickets, find out holiday offers and get all sorts of information from it. We can get in ________ with friends, go shopping as well as work at home on it. It's ___________ that the Internet plays an important part in our life and work. If we ________ traveling in a foreign country, we can also turn to it. Virtual reality can make us feel as if we were really in the place we want to visit. I think no one can _______ its temptation. Perhaps the traditional ways of posting letters and shopping will disappear.
2018版高中英语北师大版必修二讲义：Unit 4 Cyberspace Period Three Lesson 3 Virtual Reality 精品
Period Three Lesson 3Virtual RealityⅠ.重点单词1. n.题目，标题2. n.目的地3. v t.出，离开4. adj.历史的，有关历史的n.历史5. v t.收拾(行李)，打包6. v t.浸7. n.百万富翁n.百万8. n.吸烟者v t.吸烟n.(反义词)非吸烟者Ⅱ.重点短语1. 依靠，依赖；取决于2. 在……方面有问题3. 而且，更重要的是4. 本人；亲身5. 嘲笑6. 参加7. 脱离困境Ⅲ.重点句式1.不定式作后置定语I have lots of work (do).我有许多事情要做。
2.过去分词短语作后置定语Do you have anything (plan) for Saturday and Sunday?你周六和周日有什么安排吗？3.动词-ing形式作状语Cathy，do you mean we’ll use the computer to travel around the world，(enter) and (exit)countries in seconds and (visit) all the historical sites?凯茜，你的意思是说我们将利用电脑周游世界，在几秒钟内进出各国，并参观所有的历史古迹吗？4.it作形式宾语But I still find hard to imagine.但我还是觉得令人难以想象。
Ⅰ.根据课文内容判断正(T)、误(F)1.This weekend Tom will help Cathy finish a project on the history of the Internet.()2.Cathy is more interested in virtual holiday than Tom.()3.Tom will have a virtual reality holiday this weekend.()4.Virtual university is an interesting game on line instead of a real university.()5.Virtual reality holidays spend less time than real holidays.()6.You needn’t go to the real place in virtual reality holidays but you can get a real feeling of travelling there.()Ⅱ.课文阅读理解1.What does Cathy have to do this weekend?A.Finish a project on the history of the Internet.B.Go camping with her family if the weather is fine.C.Help Tom with his project.D.Look for books in the library.2.According to Cathy，if we had a virtual reality holiday，we .A.wouldn’t worry about the weatherB.would only spend a short time travelling on the plane to get to the holiday destinationsC.would go anywhere with anyone we likeD.all would like to have an around-the-world tour3.What does Tom advise Cathy to do?A.Look for books in the library.e the library computer to look for information.C.Go to a science museum.D.Go camping with Tom and his family.4.How does Tom think about the virtual holiday?A.It’s worth expecting to have a chance.B.It’s as interesting as travelling somewhere in the flesh.C.It ’s hard to imagine.D.He is very interested in it.5.As for the virtual reality ， .A.Tom prefers virtual holidays to virtual universitiesB.Cathy prefers virtual holidays to virtual universitiesC.Tom prefers virtual universities to virtual holidaysD.Cathy prefers virtual universities to virtual holidays重点词汇1.It depends on the weather.这取决于天气状况。
2018版高中英语北师大版必修二讲义：Unit 4 Cyberspac
Period Two Lesson 2WebsitesⅠ.重点单词1. adj.科学的n.科学n.科学家2. adj.原子能的3. n.网络4. n.课题；方案；工程5. v t.(非正式)想要做；幻想6. n.建议，提议v t.提议，建议7. v t.拒绝，不接受8. n.安排Ⅱ.重点短语1. 取得联系2. (电话用语)别挂断3. 做，从事于4. 提议5. 做好安排Ⅲ.重点句式1.强调句型Then it was in the mid-1990s the Internet really began to grow fast. 因特网真正开始迅速发展是在20世纪90年代中期。
2.How about...?How the cinema on Friday?周五去看电影如何？重点词汇1.And do you fancy going to the dance on Saturday night?你想周六晚上去跳舞吗？[归纳拓展]fancy v t.& n.(非正式)想象；幻想；喜爱；adj.别致的，花哨的fancy sth./doing sth.想要某物；想要/幻想做某事fancy sb.as/to be...想象某人是……fancy (sb.) doing sth.真想不到……(常用祈使句表示惊奇或震惊)[语境助记](1)Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires，Asia’s biggest building，and fancy new hotels.(2016·全国Ⅰ)成都有几十个新的巨富，亚洲最大的建筑和豪华的新酒店。
(2)I can’t fancy him as/to be an English teacher.我无法想象他当英语老师是什么样子。
(3)Fancy her saying such rude things!想不到她竟然说出这样无礼的话！[题组训练](1)写出下列句子中fancy的词性及汉语意思①She wants to buy a handbag，not fancy but strong.②Do you fancy that girl？③Children are always full of fancies.④I fancy I have met you before.(2)单句语法填空①Do you fancy (buy) some food with me?②We fancy Liu Xiang an excellent player.2.Get in touch.联系我。
2019-2020年北师大版英语必修二讲义：Unit+4+Section+Ⅱ Language+Po
Section ⅡLanguage Points (Ⅰ)(Warm-up & Lesson 1)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ·阅读七选五) When a student attacks(攻击) a professor on the social media, the language used actually says more about the student.2．He was addicted to computer games，which affected(影响) his study，and his grade declined rapidly(迅速地)．3．He should combine entertainment(娱乐) with study.4．There is no reason to be pessimistic(悲观的) about the future.5．This event harmed(损害) the relations between the two countries.6．When she knew the result of her exam，smile disappeared from her face.7．We offered him 8，000 dollars for the house.8．The plane crashed into the mountain，but luckily the pilot survived.9．With the development of industry，global warming is becoming a more and more serious problem.10．How can you do as he wishes when he's obviously wrong?Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．crime n．犯罪；罪行→criminal n．罪犯2．grow v t.& v i.生长；种植；成长→ growth n．增长；生长3．harm v t.& n．伤害，损害→harmful adj.有害的4．appear v i.出现；显得；似乎→disappear v i.消失5．globe n．地球，世界→global adj.全球的，全世界的6．real adj.真实的，真正的→reality n．真实，现实→really ad v.真正地，实际上[寻规律、巧记忆]根据提示补全下列短语1．make up组成；编造；弥补；化妆 2．come true变成现实；实现 3．find out发现，查出，弄清楚 4．be optimistic about对……乐观 5．get into进入；陷入；染上(坏习惯) 6．take immediate action立即采取行动 7．believe in信任，信仰 8．in chaos混乱 Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．She is optimistic about her son's future now.2．He wants to visit the Great Wall but it hasn't come true yet.3．Can you find out what time the meeting starts?4．Nowadays ，the children get into the bad habit of turning on the TV as soon as they come back from school.[寻规律、巧记忆]reality n．真实，现实(教材P7)Read about the Internet and virtual reality. 读一下关于网络和虚拟现实的文章。
Unit4单元词汇知识讲解与练习课件-高中英语北师大版(2019)必修第二册
Notes
1. convenience n. 方便, 便利
(1)短语
at one’s convenience
在某人方便的时候
for the sake of convenience 为了方便起见
为了…的缘故
(2)
n.[C]可数
方便，便利
名词的数
n.[U]不可数
便利事物，便 利设施
Notes
convenient
space. ③We hope you will accept our invitation if/when it is c__o_n_v_e_n__ie_n_t(convenience) for you. (2)I_t_w__il_l _n_o_t_b__e__c_o_n_v_e__n_ie__n_t_f_o_r_m__e__to__h_a__v_e__a__m_e_ etotimngorrow. 明天开会我不方便。
2. 新法律将在明年1月1日开始生效。(come into effect) __________________________________________________
3. (2018高二上·延边月考) You dealt with the situation very __________(有效).
Practice
(2021 河南中原名校 高三上第二次联考) My favorite sport is cycling and I find China
is very cyclist-friendly because it is convenient 6________(hire) bicycles in every city in the country.
2018版高中英语北师大版必修二讲义：Unit 4 Cyberspac
Period Four Lesson 4Virtual TourismⅠ.重点单词1. n.观光，游览2. n.指南；导游，向导3. v i.定居n.(新)定居地4. adj.中央的，中心的n.中央，中心5. n.地域，地区6. n.火山7. n.景色，风景8. n.阳光9. adj.平均的；n.平均数10. adj.定期的；规则的Ⅱ.重点短语1. 坐落于，位于2. 回去；追溯到……3. 反对，抗议4. 也，又5. 被认为是Ⅲ.重点句式1.with复合结构It is also the most exciting city in New Zealand with people of many different cultures (live) there.它也是新西兰最具活力的多元文化交融的城市。
2.make＋宾语＋宾语补足语In 1985，the New Zealand government and since then Auckland has been a centre for protest against nuclear testing in Asia Pacific.在1985年，新西兰政府把全国变成无核区，自那以来，奥克兰成为亚太地区反对核试验的中心。
Ⅰ.根据课文内容判断正(T)、误(F)1.Auckland is the capital of New Zealand.()2.Auckland is located on South Island.()3.Sky Tower is Auckland’s tallest Tower.()4.Maoris were the first people of New Zealand.()5.The climate in Auckland is wet and rainy.()6.Auckland is the paradise(天堂) for water lovers.()Ⅱ.课文阅读理解1.Auckland is the most exciting city in New Zealand because .A.it’s the largest city in the countryB.it doesn’t have a large populationC.it’s a seaside city called “the city of sails”D.people of different cultures live there2.Paragraph Two shows us many facts about Auckland’s history.From the paragraph，we can infer that .A.the Maoris were the only human living on the islandB.the English were the first European living in AucklandC.Auckland is less important than Wellington in geographyD.Auckland has grown and now has large modern suburbs because it’s a nuclear-free city3.If you are going to pay a visit to Auckland，the sights you can’t miss may include .A.Mt EdenB.the Auckland Harbour BridgeC.the Sky TowerD.all of the above4.Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Auckland’s customs.B.Auckland’s history.C.Auckland’s transportation.D.Auckland’s tourism.5.The author wrote the passage mainly to .A.amuse readersB.attract visitorsC.tell people about the cityD.tell people about the country重点词汇1.It has a population of just under a million people and is located on North Island.这座城市人口不到一百万，位于北岛。
2018-2019版英语新导学笔记北师大必修二精致讲义：Unit 4 走进高考 文化品格渗透 Word版含答案
Suppose you’re in a rush，feeling tired，not paying attention to your screen，and you send an email that could get you in trouble.Realisation will probably set in seconds after you’ve clicked “send”.You freeze in horror and burn with shame.What to do？Here are four common email accidents，and how to recover.Clicking “send” too soonDon’t waste your time trying to find out if the receiver has read it yet.Write another email as swiftly as you can and send it with a brief title explaining that this is the correct version and the previous version should be ignored.Writing the wrong nameThe sooner you notice，the better.Respond quickly and briefly，apologising for your mistake.Keep the tone measured：don’t handle it too lightly，as people can be offended，especially if your error suggests a misunderstanding of their culture (i.e.incorrect ordering of Chinese names).Clicking “reply all” unintentionallyYou accidentally reveal(透露) to the entire company what menu choices you would prefer at the staff Christmas dinner，or what holiday you’d like to take.In this instance，the best solution is to send a quick，light-hearted apology to explain your awkwardness.But it can quickly rise to something worse，when everyone starts hitting “reply all”to join in a long and unpleasant conversation.In this instance，step away from your keyboard to allow everyone to calm down.Sending an offensive message to its subjectThe most awkward email mistake is usually committed in anger.You write an unkind message about someone，intending to send it to a friend，but accidentally send it to the person you’re discussing.In that case，ask to speak in person as soon as possible and say sorry.Explain your frustrations calmly and sensibly—see it as an opportunity to clear up any difficulties you may have with this person.36.After realising an email accident，you are likely to feel .A.curiousB.tiredC.awfulD.funny答案 C解析细节理解题。
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Period Three Lesson 3Virtual RealityⅠ.重点单词1.title n.题目，标题2.destination n.目的地3.exit v t.出，离开4.historical adj.历史的，有关历史的history n.历史5.pack v t.收拾(行李)，打包6.dip v t.浸lionaire n.百万富翁million n.百万8.smoker n.吸烟者smoke v t.吸烟non-smoker n.(反义词)非吸烟者Ⅱ.重点短语1.depend on依靠，依赖；取决于2.have problems with在……方面有问题3.what’s more而且，此外；更重要的是4.in the flesh本人；亲身ugh at嘲笑6.take part in参加7.get/be out of trouble脱离困境Ⅲ.重点句式1.不定式作后置定语I have lots of work to do(do).我有许多事情要做。
2.过去分词短语作后置定语Do you have anything planned(plan) for Saturday and Sunday？你周六和周日有什么安排吗？3.动词-ing形式作状语Cathy，do you mean we’ll use the computer to travel around the world，entering(enter) and exiting(exit)countries in seconds and visiting(visit) all the historical sites？凯茜，你的意思是说我们将利用电脑周游世界，在几秒钟内进出各国，并参观所有的历史古迹吗？4.it作形式宾语But I still find it hard to imagine.但我还是觉得令人难以想象。
Ⅰ.根据课文内容判断正(T)、误(F)1.This weekend Tom will help Cathy finish a project on the history of the Internet.(F)2.Cathy is more interested in virtual holiday than Tom.(T)3.Tom will have a virtual reality holiday this weekend.(F)4.Virtual university is an interesting game online instead of a real university.(F)5.Virtual reality holidays spend less time than real holidays.(T)6.You needn’t go to the real place in virtual reality holidays but you can get a real feeling of travelling there.(T)Ⅱ.课文阅读理解1.What does Cathy have to do this weekend?A.Finish a project on the history of the Internet.B.Go camping with her family if the weather is fine.C.Help Tom with his project.D.Look for books in the library.答案 A2.According to Cathy，if we had a virtual reality holiday，we .A.wouldn’t worry about the weatherB.would only spend a short time travelling on the plane to get to the holiday destinationsC.would go anywhere with anyone we likeD.all would like to have an around-the-world tour答案 A3.What does Tom advise Cathy to do?A.Look for books in the library.e the library computer to look for information.C.Go to a science museum.D.Go camping with him and his family.答案 B4.How does Tom think about the virtual holiday?A.It’s worth expecting to have a chance.B.It’s as interesting as travelling somewhere in the flesh.C.It’s hard to imagine.D.He is very interested in it.答案 C5.As for the virtual reality，.A.Tom prefers virtual holidays to virtual universitiesB.Cathy prefers virtual holidays to virtual universitiesC.Tom prefers virtual universities to virtual holidaysD.Cathy prefers virtual universities to virtual holidays答案 C重点词汇1.Just think，if we had virtual reality holidays，we wouldn’t have any problems with the weather.想想看，如果我们可以虚拟旅游，就不会担心天气的问题了。
(1)I’ve been having a few problems with my car.我的汽车一直有些故障。
(2)I’m having some trouble with my classmates at the moment.现在我和同学们之间出了一些问题。
(3)The child had difficulty in speaking(speak) English in public.那个孩子当众说英语有困难。
2.What’s more，we wouldn’t have to spend a long time travelling on planes to get to our holiday destinations.而且，我们也不需要花很长的时间坐飞机到达我们的度假目的地。
(1)It’s a useful book，and what’s more，it is very interesting.这本书很有用，而且很有趣。
[一句多译](2)他没赶上末班车。
更糟糕的是，他没钱打的。
①He missed the last bus.What was worse，he had no money to take a taxi.②He missed the last bus.To make matters/things worse，he had no money to take a taxi.③He missed the last bus.Worse still，he had no money to take a taxi.3.We won’t have to go there in the flesh at all!我们根本不必亲自去！(1)He is nicer in the flesh than in his photos.他本人比照片上好看。
(2)Listening to the cries was more than flesh and blood could stand.听这种哭喊非常人所能忍受。
[单句改错](3)I’ve got all her records but I’ve never seen her in the person.经典句式1.I have lots of work to do.我有许多事情要做。
(1)He has a large family to support(support).他有一个大家庭需要供养。
(2)I have nothing to do(do) tonight.我今晚无事可做。
(3)—Do you have anything more to be typed(type)，sir?—No.You can have a rest or do something else.——先生，你还有别的需要打印的材料吗？——没了，你可以休息一下或干点别的。
2.Do you have anything planned for Saturday and Sunday?你周六和周日有什么安排吗？(1)The injured workers are now being taken good care of in the hospital.受伤的工人们现在正在医院受到良好的照料。
(2)The boy sleeping in the room is my classmate.在屋里睡觉的那个男孩是我的同学。
(3)The piano used at the concert is made in France.音乐会上用的那架钢琴是法国制造的。
(4)China is a developing(develop) country，but I think we Chinese people are happier than the people living(live) in the developed(develop) countries.中国是一个发展中国家，但是我认为我们中国人民比生活在发达国家的人民更幸福。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Unfortunately，I had problems making(make) new friends at my new school.2.Both of these medicines have saved millions(millionaire) of people’s lives since they were invented.3.What a heavy smoker(smoke) you are！Give up smoking and take more care of yourself.4.I have done some historical(history) research.5.I have never seen him in person.6.I had planned to run away and I was going home to pack(pack) my things.7.On the man’s face there was a smile that seemed to suggest that he succeeded(succeed) in suggesting that the sports meeting (should) be put(put) off.8.Not only you and I but Peter，the top student in our grade，is(be) not able to solve the problem.9.Tom is very kind；he always helps me with my English.10.Can I depend on it that this won’t take place again?Ⅱ.完成句子11.我们发现很难在如此短的时间内完成这项工作。