2020年新疆自治区中考英语试卷答案解析
中考新疆英语真题答案及解析
中考新疆英语真题答案及解析中考是每个初中生都要经历的一次重要考试。
对于很多学生来说，英语是其中最具挑战性的科目之一。
在中考的英语科目中，新疆出题的特点独特而受到广大考生关注。
本文将对新疆中考英语真题进行解析，帮助考生更好地备战考试。
首先，让我们来看一道典型的语法选择题。
这是一道关于非谓语动词的题目。
题目如下：___________ the news on TV, Anna rushed out and bought a ticket for the concert.A. HearingB. To hearC. Having heardD. Heard这道题考察的是非谓语动词的用法。
正确答案是 C. Having heard。
解析如下：当主句和从句的主语相同且从句描述的动作发生在主句动作之前时，可以使用“having + 过去分词”的形式。
所以，正确的表达应该是“Having heard the news on TV”。
答案选择C。
接下来，我们来解析一道阅读理解题。
这是一道关于提取信息的题目。
题目如下：Read the passage and choose the best answer.Nowadays, e-commerce has become very popular. People can buy things online without leaving their homes. However, there are also some disadvantages. First, you can't see or try on the products before you buy them. Second, there is a risk of fraud and getting counterfeit products. Third, the delivery time can be long and you may have to pay for shipping fees.According to the passage, which is NOT a disadvantage of e-commerce?A. You can't see or try on the products before you buy them.B. There is a risk of fraud and getting counterfeit products.C. The delivery time can be long.D. You may have to pay for shipping fees.这道题考察的是阅读理解和推理能力。
2020年新疆中考英语试卷
2020年新疆维吾尔自治区、新疆生产建设兵团
初中学业水平考试
英语
考生须知：
1．本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共12页，答题卷共2页。
2．满分150分（含听力30分）。考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分100分）
第一部分听力测试（满分30分）
Ⅰ.听力（Байду номын сангаас计30分）
A.听音选图（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
句子理解，根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
B.情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
听句子,选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。
6. A. She is my sister.B. Yes she is.C. She’s not
7. A. Here you are.B. No, it isn’t.C. It’s a car.
8. A. Thanks a lot.B. See you.C. Never mind
9. A. All right.B. That’s OK.C. I’ll have a new job.
10. A. Good idea.B. Not bad.C. My pleasure.
A. smellsB. smellC. soundsD. sound
30.Most of the earth’s surface________ by water.
A. is coveredB. coversC. is grownD. grows
2020年新疆中考英语试卷(解析版)
2020年新疆中考英语试卷（解析版）一、从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答案1.从右栏中选出与左栏中相匹配的答案1.Don't be noisy in the reading room! A.Red.2.What can your pet dog do? B.I have a headache.3.When is your birthday? C.He can dance.4.What color is the cup? D.Sorry, I won't.5.What's wrong with you? E.May 1st.二、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）2.—The photo makes me think of trip to Hangzhou last year.—Y eah, we had great time there.A.a; /B.an; theC.the; theD.the; a3.—I don't know how to the old clothes.—Y ou can give them away to the charity.A.hand inB.deal withC.take upD.clean up4.—Why don't the doctors stop lunch?—Because they are busy patient.A.to have; to saveB.having; savingC.to have; savingD.having; to save5.—Look, Cindy. The flowers in our classroom come out in one night.—That's fantastic! They are beautiful and colorful. They nice.A.smellsB.smellC.soundsD.sound6.Most of the earth's surface by water.A.is coveredB.coversC.is grownD.grows7.—The song My Country and I is very in China.—Y es. Chinese like to sing this song to show their love of being Chinese.A.directB.clearC.popularD.correct8.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What most is how you see yourself.A.drinksB.mattersC.caresD.minds9.My classmate is jumping so far! I believe my eyes.A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't10.—I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups.—I agree. Sometimes it's even than grades.A.more importantB.less importantC.the least importantD.can't11.—What did the shopkeeper say to you?—She asked me .A.when does the shop closeB.where did I see the styleC.if I preferred that orange dressD.what else I will buy三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）12.My friend Richard went far to work, so he asked me to take care of his yard in the mountains. He worked hard and often kept the yard 1 without any grass. But I was too lazy to sweep the fallen leaves, and I 2 pluck（拔 ）grass, allowing it to grow rapidly. In the early 3 , in March, the leaves were green and soft. A month later, when the leaves spread quickly, I discovered they were like wild orchids（兰花）in the forest.As the summer came, the "grass" really flowered. The flowers looked like those forest orchids, 4 they were yellow, unlike those purple or brown red forest orchids. I picked one flower, then went to find a friend who studied 5 . As soon as my friend saw it he asked me 6 I picked it. "It's amazing!" He 7 explained, "This kind of orchid is hard to find. Now it is worth at least 10, 000 dollars each."I told the good news to Richard. He was 8 . After a while he said gently, he saw the orchid in the yard every year, but he thought it was common grass, so he always plucked it. He said, "If I could 9 , it would flower a few years before." Y es, all of us might miss some rare（稀有的）orchids in our own lives. We don't give them the time to flower to prove their value.Give the "grass" time to flower and give everybody a 10 to prove his value. Don't pluck a leave of any "grass" or negate（否定）a person rudely and how many "rare orchids "we will get in our lives!1.A.wildB.cleanC.dryD.dirtyA.sometimesB.oftenC.neverD.always2.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter3.4.A.soB.butC.thenD.or5.A.colorsB.riversC.seasonsD.plants6.A.thatB.whyC.whereD.whoA.proudlyB.successfullyC.carelesslyD.excitedly7.A.worriedB.surprisedC.scaredD.relaxed8.9.A.waitB.getC.takeD.make10.A.treeB.yardC.flowerD.chance四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）13.Karen has two kids, a boy and a girl, Dave and Nancy. Both of them are very lovely. And the boy loves his little sister very much because he thinks he must protect her. However, the little girl got a serious illness one day and needed some blood. And the hospital also couldn't find the same type of blood for the girl. But Karen knew both of her kids have the same type of blood. So Karen asked her son, "Would you like to give your blood to your sister? "Dave agreed at once. After transferring（B）his blood, the boy asked his mother, "Mom, how long can I live from now on? " Karen understood that her son had thought he would die soon after he lost some of his blood. So Karen said to her son, "Don't worry, my son. Y ou won't die if you lose a little blood.""Really? How long can I live? " the boy asked his mother again. "I think you can live to be 100 years old." smiled his mother. The boy lifted his arms and said happily, "Well, please give half of-my blood to my little sister! Then both of us can live 50 years!"1.Karen has two lovely kids.2.The little girl got a serious illness.3.Dave didn't want to give blood to his sister.4.Nancy thought he would die soon after she got some blood.5.The boy loved his sister very much.（1）14.A Wild Animal ZooCome on! There are elephants, tigers, pandas… Y ou can also enjoy the most interesting animal show at the lowest prices.Ticket prices: Adults: ￥80Children: ￥40Show time: 11:00 a.m.-11:40 a.m.；3:00 p.m.-3:40 p.m.Sundays and SaturdaysMusicians wantedDo you like music?Can you play the piano or the violin?Can you sing or dance?Then you can be in our school music festival.Please call Mr . Zhang at 6205612 at the Students' Sports Center .Summer CampDo you want to go camping in the open air?Do you want to climb mountains? Join us!Dates: June 7th to June 16Price: ￥1350Children aged from 7 to 13 are welcomed.Make Cakes by Y ourselfY ou can make all kinds of cakes at the Sweet House. When you finish, take and share them with your friends.Time: 12:30 p.m.-3:00 p.m.From Monday to Friday T el: 6025612Mr . and Mrs. Green with two children have to pay to go to the Wild Animal Zoo.A.￥200B.￥240th（2）（3）（4）（5）C.￥120D.￥160If Alice wants to join the school music festival, she should call, .A.6205612B.6201256C.6021256D.6025612Jack is interested in climbing mountains, he can go to .A.the Wild Animal ZooB.the Students' Sports CenterC.the Summer CampD.the Sweet HouseY ou can at Sweet House.A.enjoy an animal showB.go campingC.make cakesD.play the pianoWe can make cakes .A.at 3:00 p.m.-3:40 p.m. on FridayB.at 11:00 a.m.-11:40 a.m. on SundayC.at 12:30 p.m.-3:00 p.m. on SaturdayD.at 12:30 p.m.-3:00 p.m. on Monday15.Beijing Opera is one of the Chinese traditional drama art forms and the largestChinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from many other drama forma, mostly from the local drama "Huiban". It was especially popular in south China during the 18th century.Theatrical（喜剧的）art forms in many other countries do not have singing, dancing and spoken parts together in one single drama. An opera singer , for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the（1）（2）（3）（4）dancer doesn't speak or sing. T raditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment. It includes spoken parts,singing and dancing.Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries."Y ou will doubt and sometimes be a little bored, but you will beinterested gradually. Y ou will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera, even if you know nothing about the drama background." This is how one traveler described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.Beijing Opera is China's national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions.Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!Beijing Opera is .A.unpopular in north ChinaB.only developed from the local drama "Huiban"C.a much larger Chinese opera formD.a Chinese traditional drama art formAfter watching Beijing Opera for the first time, the traveler felt .A.busyB.nervousC.interestedD.uneasyThe underlined word "it " in the last paragraph means .A.Beijing OperaB.local dramasC.an opera singerD.a modern playAccording to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Beijing Opera is a kind of entertainment.B.An opera singer neither dances nor speaks on stage usually.（5）C.Only old people are interested in Beijing Opera.D.Mei Lanfang was the first one to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners.The main purpose of writing the passage is to .A.ask young people to learn Beijing OperaB.tell us something about Beijing OperaC.show why Beijing Opera is popular in EuropeD.introduce everything about foreign Opera16.Long ago, as people got older , there was something wrong with their teeth and itwould be very painful. 1Later people learned that cleaning their teeth was important, but they didn't have toothpaste（牙膏）at that time. 2About 100 years ago someone finally created a kind of cream to clean teeth. Not long after that, the toothpaste tube （管子）was invented, so people could press the toothpaste right onto the toothbrush! 3 The army gave brushes and toothpaste to all the soldiers,and they learned to brush teeth twice a day. At that time toothpaste tubes were made of metal. 4T oday there are plenty of toothpaste choices; lots of colors and tastes to choose from, and some kinds of toothpaste are made just for children. When you're choosing a kind of toothpaste, make sure it has fluoride （氟化物）. 5 When you brush your teeth, you don't need a lot of toothpaste: just press out a bit.A.They used lemon juice, salt or other things to clean their teeth.B.T ooth brushing became popular during the World War Ⅰ.C.Fluoride makes your teeth strong and healthy.D.T oday they're made of soft plastic and are much easier to use!E.T o avoid toothache, they had their teeth pulled out.五、首字母填空（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）17.This is the t time I've been to the Heaven Lake after I came here in 2018 and 2019.18.T o my surprise, Sam made a d to study Chinese medicine in Beijing.19.We need to c up with a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.20.On Mother's Day, my mother was happy because I gave h a scarf as a present.21.The young man has no friends here, so he feels l .六、根据提示填空（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）22.For modern society, the computer is a great （发明）.23.The more you think about others, the more （有帮助的）you will be.24.Thank you for giving me the useful （建议）to learn English.25.T o sit （舒适地）, passengers aren't supposed to eat or drink on the subway.26.Our school is going to （修建）a new library next month.七、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）27.面对困难时如果你不放弃，你就应该为自己感到骄做。
2020年新疆中考英语试卷(含详细解析)
8．My classmate is jumping so far! I________ believe my eyes.
A．shouldn'tB．needn'tC．mustn'tD．can't
9．— I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups.
保密★启用前
2020年新疆中考英语试卷
题号
一
二
三
四Байду номын сангаас
五
六
七
八
九
十
十一
十二
十三
十四
总分
得分
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
评卷人
得分
一、单选题
1．— The photo makes me think of ________ trip to Hangzhou last year.
2020年新疆生产建设兵团中考英语试卷及答案解析
2020年新疆生产建设兵团中考英语试卷一.听力（共计30分）A.听音选图（本题共1小题，每小题5分；共计5分）句子理解，根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片．每小题读两遍．1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）B.情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）听句子，选择正确的应答．每小题读两遍．2．（1分）A．She is my sister．B．Yes，she is．C．She's not here．3．（1分）A．Here you are．B．No，it isn't．C．It's a car．4．（1分）A．Thanks a lot．B．See you．C．Never mind．5．（1分）A．All right．B．That's OK．C．I'll have a new job．6．（1分）A．Good idea．B．Not bad．C．My pleasure．C.对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分共计10分）听对话及问题，选择正确的答案．每组对话读两遍．7．（2分）What does Eric's father lo like？A．He's short．B．He's all．C．He's kind．8．（2分）Does the boy like the book？A．Yes，he does．B．No，he doesn't，C．He boys it．9．（2分）Where are the two speakers？A．In a park．B．In a museum．C．In a restaurant．10．（2分）Which T﹣shirt will the man buy？A．The blue one．B．The black one．C．The white one．11．（2分）How old is Nick？A．Sixty．B．Six．C．Sixteen．D.短文理解（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）听短文，选择正确的答案．短文读两遍．12．（10分）（1）Which city did Marcus visit in China？A．Guangzhou．B．Chengdu．C．Xiamen．（2）What did Marcus think of the food？A．Bad．B．Awful．C．Very nice．（3）Marcus met many in China．A．new friendsB．doctorsC．workers（4）Many people in the city could speak．English．A．muchB．a littleC．lots of（5）Marcus will try his best to learn．A．cookingB．kung fuC．Chinese第二部分语言知识运用（满分70分）II.从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）13．（10分）（1）Don't be noisy in the reading room! A．Red．（2）What can your pet dog do？B．I have a headache．（3）When is your birthday？C．He can dance．（4）What color is the cup？D．Sorry，I won't．（5）What's wrong with you？E．May 1st．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）Ⅲ.单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）从A.B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案．14．（1分）﹣The photo makes me think of trip to Hangzhou last year．﹣Yeah，we had ______great time there．（）A．a；/B．an；the C．the；the D．the；a 15．（1分）﹣I don't know how to the old clothes．﹣You can give them away to the charity．（）A．hand in B．deal with C．take up D．clean up 16．（1分）﹣Why don't the doctors stop lunch？﹣Because they are busy a patient．（）A．to have；to save B．having；savingC．to have；saving D．having；to save17．（1分）﹣Look，Cindy．The flowers in our classroom come out in one night．﹣That's fantastic! They are beautiful and colorful．They nice．（）A．smells B．smell C．sounds D．sound18．（1分）Most of the earth's surface by water．（）A．is covered B．covers C．is grown D．grows19．（1分）﹣The song My Country and I is very in China．﹣Yes．Chinese like to sing this song to show their love of being Chinese．（）A．direct B．clear C．popular D．correct20．（1分）Pay no attention to those who laugh at you．What most is how you see yourself．（）A．drinks B．matters C．cares D．minds21．（1分）My classmate is jumping so far! I believe my eyes．（）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．can't22．（1分）﹣I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups．﹣I agree．Sometimes it's even than grades．（）A．more important B．less importantC．the least important D．the most important23．（1分）﹣What did the shopkeeper say to you？﹣She asked me ．（）A．when does the shop closeB．where did I see the styleC．If I preferred that orange dressD．what else I will buyⅣ.完型填空（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）根据短文内容，在A、B.C.D四个选项中选择一个正确答案．24．（10分）My friend Richard went far to work，so he asked me to take care of his yard in the mountains．He worked hard and often kept the yard（1）without any grass．But I was too lazy to sweep the fallen leaves，and I（2）pluck（拔）grass，allowing it to grow rapidly．In the early （3），in March，the leaves were green and soft．A monthlater，when the leaves spread quickly，I discovered they were like wild orchids （兰花）in the forest．As the summer came，the "grass" really lowered．The flowers looked like those forest orchids，（4）they were yellow，unlike those people or brown red forest orchids．I picked one flower，then went to find I friend who studied（5）．As soo0 as my friend saw it he asked me（6）I picked it．"I's amazing!" He（7）explained，"This kind of orchid is hard to find．Now it is worth at least 10，000 dollars each．"I told the good news to Richard．He was（8）．After s while he said gently，he saw the orchid in the yard every yer，but he thought it was common grass，s0 he always plucked it．He said，"I could（9），it would flowers a few years before．" Yes，all of us might miss some rare（稀有的）orchids in our own lives．We don't give them the time to lower to prove their value，Give the "grass" time to lower and give everybody a（10）to prove his value．Don't pluck a leave of any "grass" or negate （否定）a person rudely and how many "are orchids"we will get in our lives!（1）A．wild B．clean C．dry D．dirty（2）A．sometimes B．often C．never D．always（3）A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter（4）A．so B．but C．then D．or（5）A．colors B．rivers C．seasons D．plants（6）A．that B．why C．where D．who（7）A．proudly B．successfully C．carelessly D．excitedly（8）A．worried B．surprised C．seared D．relaxed（9）A．wait B．get C．take D．make（10）A．tree B．yard C．flower D．chanceV.阅读理解（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共计40分）根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）．25．（10分）Karen has two kids，a boy and s girl，Dave and Nancy．Both o them are very lovely And the boy loves his little sister very much because he thinks he must protect her．However，the little girl got a serious illness one day and needed some blood．And the hospital also couldn't find the same type of bod for the girl．But Karen knew both of her kids have the same type of blood．So Karen asked her son，"Would you like to give your blood to your sister？"Dave agreed at once．After transferring（转移）his blood，the boy asked his mother，"Mom，how long can I live from now on？" Karen understood that her son had thought he would die soon after he lot some of his blood．So Karen said to her son，"Don't worry，my son．You won't die if you lose a little blood．""Really？How long can I live？" the boy asked his mother again．"I think you can live to be 100 years old．"smiled his mother．The boy lifted bis arms and said happily，"Well，please give half of my blood to my little sister! Then both of us can live 50 years!"根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）．（1）Karen has two lovely kids．（2）The little girl got a serious illness．（3）Dave didn't want to give blood to his sister．（4）Nancy thought she would die soon after she got some blood．（5）The boy loved his sister very much．根据表格内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案．26．（10分）A Wild Animal ZooCome on! There are elephants，tigers，pandas…You can also enjoy the most interesting animal show at the lowest prices．Ticket prices；Adults：￥80Children：￥40 Show time：11：00 a．m．﹣11：40 a．m．Musicians wantedDo you like music？Can you play the piano or the violin？Can you sing or dance？Then you can be in our school music festival．Please call Mr．Zhang at 6205612 at theStudents' Sports Center．3：00 p．m．﹣3：40 p．m．Sundays and SaturdaysSummer CampDo you want to camping in the open air？Do you want to climb mountains？Join us!Dates：June 7th to June 16thPrice：￥1350Children aged from 7 to 13 are welcomed．Make Cakes by YourselfYou can make all kinds of cakes at the Sweet House．When you finish，take and share themwith your friends．Time：12：30 p．m．﹣3：00 p．m．From Monday to FridayTel：6025612（1）Mr．and Mrs．Green with two children have to pay to go to the wild Animal Zoo．A．￥200B．￥240C．￥120D．￥160（2）If Alice wants to join the school music festival，she should call．A．6205612B．6201256C．6021256D．6025612（3）Jack is interested in climbing mountains，he can go to．A．the Wild Animal ZooB．the Students' Sports CenterC．the Summer CampD．the Sweet House（4）You can at Sweet House．A．enjoy an animal showB．go campingC．make cakesD．play the piano（5）We can make cakes．A．at 3：00 p．m．﹣3：40 p．m．on FridayB．at 11：00 a．m．﹣11：40 a．m．on SundayC．at 12：30 p．m．﹣3：00 p．m．on SaturdayD．at 12：30 p．m．﹣3：00 p．m．on Monday根据短文内容，在A、B.C.D四个选项中选择一个正确答案．27．（10分）Beijing Opera is one of the Chinese traditional drama art forms and the largest Chinese opera form．Having a history of about 200 years，it is developed from many other drama forms，mostly from the local drama "Huiban"．It was especially popular in south China during the 18th century．Theatrical（戏剧的）an forms in many other counties do not have singing，dancing and spoken parts together in one single drama．An opera singer，for example，neither dances nor speaks on stage；there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play；in a dance drama，the dancer doesn't speak or sing，Traditional Chinese drama，including Beijing Opera，is a kind of entertainment．It includes spoken parts，singing and dancing．Beijing Opera has spread to many other places．Mei Lanfang，one of the most famous performers of all，was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made lightly successful lours to foreign countries．"You will doubt and sometimes be a little bored，but you will be interested gradually．You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera，even if you know nothing about the drama background．" This is how one traveler described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera．Beijing Opera in Chin's national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions．Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!（1）Beijing Opera is．A．unpopular in north ChinaB．only developed from the local drama "Huiban"C．a much larger Chinese opera formD．a Chinese traditional drama art form（2）After watching Beijing Opera for the first time ，the traveler felt．A．busyB．nervousC．interestedD．uneasy（3）The underlined word "it " in the last paragraph means．A．Beijing OperaB．local dramasC．an opera singerD．a modern play（4）According to the passage，which of the following statements is NOT true？A．Beijing Opera is a kind of entertainment．B．An opera singer neither dances nor speaks on stage usually．C．Only old people are interested in Beijing Opera．D．Mei Lanfang was the fist one to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners．（5）The main purpose of writing the passage is to．A．ask young people to learn Beijing OperaB．tell us something about Beijing OperaC．show why Beijing Opera is popular in EuropeD．introduce everything about foreign Opera阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填人文中空缺处，使短文内容完整．28．（10分）Long ago，as people got older，there was something wrong with their teeth and it would be very painful．（1）Later people learned that cleaning their teeth was important，but they didn't havetoothpaste（牙膏）at that time．（2）About 100 years ago someone finally created a kind of cream to clean teeth．Not long after that，the toothpaste tube （管子）was invented，so people could press the toothpaste right onto the toothbrush!（3）The army gave brushes and toothpaste to all the soldiers，and they learned to brush teeth twice a day．All that time toothpaste tubes were made of metal．（4）Today there are plenty of toothpaste choices：lots of colors and tastes to choose from，and some kinds of toothpaste are made just for children．When you're choosing a kind of toothpaste，make sure it has fluoride（氟化物）．（5）When you brush your teeth，you don't needa lot of toothpaste：just press out a bit．A．They used lemon juice，salt or other things to clean their teeth．B．Tooth brushing became popular during the World War I．C．Fluoride makes your teeth strong and healthy．D．Today they're made of soft plastic and are much easier to use!E．To avoid toothache，they had their teeth pulled out．V.词汇（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计10分）A.根据首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺．将完整的单词写在答题卷上．29．（1分）This is the t time I've been to the Heaven Lake after I came here in 2018 and 2019．30．（1分）To my surprise，Sam made a d to study Chinese medicine in Beijing．31．（1分）We need to c up with a plan to tell people about the city park clean﹣up．32．（1分）On Mother's Day，my mother was happy because I gave h a scarf as a present．33．（1分）The young man has no friends here，so he feels l．B.根据汉语提示完成单词，使句子完整，通顺．34．（1分）For modern society，the computer is a great（发明）．35．（1分）The more you think about others，the more（有帮助的）you will be．36．（1分）Thank you for giving me the useful（建议）to learn English．37．（1分）To sit（舒适地），passengers aren't supposed to eat or drink on the subway．38．（1分）Our school is going to（修建）a new library next month．VI.完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）根据所给提示完成句子．每空一词，含缩略词．39．（2分）面对困难时如果你不放弃，你就应该为自己感到骄傲．If you never give up when in trouble，you should be yourself．40．（2分）无现金支付已经改变了我们的生活方式，它真的很方便．Cashless payment has the of our life and it is really convenient．41．（2分）Ellen has already bought some flowers．（改为否定句）Ellen bought any flowers．42．（2分）Holly's mother made delicious zongzi yesterday．（改为感叹句）zongzi Holly's mother made yesterday!43．（2分）I improved my Chinese a lot with the teacher's help．（就划线部分提问）you improve your Chinese a lot？英语口语（本题共1小题，每小题5分，共计5分）根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话．44．（5分）A：Pele，how about playing basketball together this afternoon？B：（1）．I'm busy．Maybe another time．A：What are you doing？B：I'm（2）．I must finish it on time．A：What plan？Is it very important？B：Yes．It's about（3）．A：What kind of volunteer work do you do？B：I help out at the old people's home and I organize some activities．A：（4）．Can I join you？B：（5）．IX.短文填空（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑．（每空一词）45．（10分）as；egg；live；kindness；have；protect；another；moving；at；nothingScott often goes to supermarket for shopping．One day，he went to shop at the supermarket（1）usual．While he was looking for a parking ，space，he saw a goose（鹅）standing in the middle of the road．He thought it might be injured，he parked the car and（2） a look．However，the goose looked angry and tried to drive him away．He could do（3）but leave．When Scot finished shopping and walked out of the supermarket，he was surprised（4）what he saw．The goose was still walking around the parking lot，and there was（5）goose not far away．A few traffic cones（锥形警告路标）had been put around i．Scott knew it was a femalefrom is feather．A man from the supermarket told Scott they had done so in order to（6）" the family"．The family？Yes，the female goose was found laying（7）．A few hours ago，Scott shared this（8）story on the Internet．Indeed，it wasjust a small thing，but showing the（9）of human nature．If all of us can（10）peacefully with animals，we believe that our earth will become better．X.书面表达（15分）．46．（15分）良好的习惯让人受益终身．如何培养良好的习惯？请根据以下内容提示，以"How To Develop A Good Habit"为题，用英语写一篇短文，可以适当发挥．要点：（1）坚持锻炼，不要熬夜，睡眠充足；（2）多吃水果蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品；（3）努力学习，广泛阅读；（4）体贴父母，多做家务；……注意：（1）要点齐全，条理清晰，语句通顺，不需逐条翻译；（2）文中不得出现姓名、校名等真实信息；（3）短文不少于80词．．参考答案与试题解析一.听力（共计30分）A.听音选图（本题共1小题，每小题5分；共计5分）句子理解，根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片．每小题读两遍．1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】略B.情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）听句子，选择正确的应答．每小题读两遍．2．（1分）A．She is my sister．B．Yes，she is．C．She's not here．【解答】略3．（1分）A．Here you are．B．No，it isn't．C．It's a car．【解答】略4．（1分）A．Thanks a lot．B．See you．C．Never mind．【解答】略5．（1分）A．All right．B．That's OK．C．I'll have a new job．【解答】略6．（1分）A．Good idea．B．Not bad．C．My pleasure．【解答】略C.对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分共计10分）听对话及问题，选择正确的答案．每组对话读两遍．7．（2分）What does Eric's father lo like？A．He's short．B．He's all．C．He's kind．【解答】略8．（2分）Does the boy like the book？A．Yes，he does．B．No，he doesn't，C．He boys it．【解答】略9．（2分）Where are the two speakers？A．In a park．B．In a museum．C．In a restaurant．【解答】略10．（2分）Which T﹣shirt will the man buy？A．The blue one．B．The black one．C．The white one．【解答】略11．（2分）How old is Nick？A．Sixty．B．Six．C．Sixteen．【解答】略D.短文理解（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）听短文，选择正确的答案．短文读两遍．12．（10分）（1）Which city did Marcus visit in China？A．Guangzhou．B．Chengdu．C．Xiamen．（2）What did Marcus think of the food？A．Bad．B．Awful．C．Very nice．（3）Marcus met many in China．A．new friendsB．doctorsC．workers（4）Many people in the city could speak．English．A．muchB．a littleC．lots of（5）Marcus will try his best to learn．A．cookingB．kung fuC．Chinese【解答】略第二部分语言知识运用（满分70分）II.从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）13．（10分）（1）Don't be noisy in the reading room! A．Red．（2）What can your pet dog do？B．I have a headache．（3）When is your birthday？C．He can dance．（4）What color is the cup？D．Sorry，I won't．（5）What's wrong with you？E．May 1st．（1）D（2）C（3）E（4）A（5）B【解答】（1）D．根据Don't be noisy in the reading room! 别在阅览室里吵闹！可知，应该回答"对不起，我不会了"．故选：D．（2）C．根据What can your pet dog do？你的宠物狗能做什么？可知，应该回答"他能跳舞"．故选：C．（3）E．根据When is your birthday？你的生日是什么时候？可知，应该回答"五月一日"．故选：E．（4）A．根据What color is the cup？杯子是什么颜色的？可知，应该回答"红色"．故选：A．（5）B．根据What's wrong with you？你怎么了？可知，应该回答"我头疼"．故选：B．Ⅲ.单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）从A.B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案．14．（1分）﹣The photo makes me think of trip to Hangzhou last year．﹣Yeah，we had ______great time there．（）A．a；/B．an；the C．the；the D．the；a【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指"一个，一次"等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前．题中第一空表特指，用the；第二空表泛指，have a great time玩的开心，固定短语．故选：D．15．（1分）﹣I don't know how to the old clothes．﹣You can give them away to the charity．（）A．hand in B．deal with C．take up D．clean up【解答】hand in交上；deal with处理；take up开始从事；clean up清理．根据"你可以把它们捐给慈善机构"可知"我不知道如何处理这些旧衣服"．故选：B．16．（1分）﹣Why don't the doctors stop lunch？﹣Because they are busy a patient．（）A．to have；to save B．having；savingC．to have；saving D．having；to save【解答】根据题干，可知第一空考查stop to do sth停下来去做某事；第二空考查be busydoing sth忙着做某事．故选：C．17．（1分）﹣Look，Cindy．The flowers in our classroom come out in one night．﹣That's fantastic! They are beautiful and colorful．They nice．（）A．smells B．smell C．sounds D．sound【解答】smell闻起来，sound听起来；根据前句句意"太棒了！它们又漂亮又五颜六色"和语法可知，后句为"它们闻起来很香"，前填"闻起来"，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称复数，用动词原形．故选：B．18．（1分）Most of the earth's surface by water．（）A．is covered B．covers C．is grown D．grows【解答】A is covered 被覆盖，一般现在时的被动语态；B covers 覆盖，一般现在时；C is grown 生长，一般现在时的被动语态；D grows 生长，一般现在时．根据句意，原句表示"地球的表面大部分都被水覆盖"，从句意上排除C和D选项．主语surface与谓语动词cover之间是被动关系，且表述一件客观事实，所以空格处填一般现在时的被动语态is covered．故选：A．19．（1分）﹣The song My Country and I is very in China．﹣Yes．Chinese like to sing this song to show their love of being Chinese．（）A．direct B．clear C．popular D．correct【解答】direct直接的．clear清楚的．popular流行的、受欢迎的．correct正确的．根据Chinese like to sing this song to show their love"中国人喜欢唱这首歌来表达他们的爱"可知，应该是"受欢迎的"popular．故选：C．20．（1分）Pay no attention to those who laugh at you．What most is how you see yourself．（）A．drinks B．matters C．cares D．minds【解答】drink喝，matter要紧，重要，care关心，担心，mind介意．根据预测句意"不要注意那些嘲笑你的人．最重要的是你如何看待自己"和语法可知，要填"要紧，重要"，其它选项语意不通，也不符合语法．故选：B．21．（1分）My classmate is jumping so far! I believe my eyes．（）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．can't【解答】shouldn't不应该，needn't不必，mustn't禁止，can't不能，不可能；根据前句句意"我的同学跳得太远了"和语法可知，后句为"我不能相信我的眼睛"，要填"不能"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．22．（1分）﹣I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups．﹣I agree．Sometimes it's even than grades．（）A．more important B．less importantC．the least important D．the most important【解答】根据题干中的than，可知是比较级．由it's necessary to learn how to work in groups，可知学习如何小组合作比成绩更重要．故选：A．23．（1分）﹣What did the shopkeeper say to you？﹣She asked me ．（）A．when does the shop closeB．where did I see the styleC．If I preferred that orange dressD．what else I will buy【解答】宾语从句要用陈述语序，选项AB是疑问语序，排除选项AB；主句是一般过去式，宾语从句要用过去时，选项D是一般将来时，排除选项D；再根据预测句意"店主对你说了什么？她问我是否更喜欢那件橙色的衣服"和语法可知，选项C正确．故选：C．Ⅳ.完型填空（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共计10分）根据短文内容，在A、B.C.D四个选项中选择一个正确答案．24．（10分）My friend Richard went far to work，so he asked me to take care of his yard in the mountains．He worked hard and often kept the yard（1）B without any grass．But I was too lazy to sweep the fallen leaves，and I（2）C pluck（拔）grass，allowing it to grow rapidly．In the early （3）A，in March，the leaves were green and soft．A monthlater，when the leaves spread quickly，I discovered they were like wild orchids （兰花）in the forest．As the summer came，the "grass" really lowered．The flowers looked like those forest orchids，（4）B they were yellow，unlike those people or brown red forest orchids．I picked one flower，then went to find I friend who studied（5）D．As soo0 as my friend saw it he asked me（6）C I picked it．"I's amazing!" He（7）D explained，"This kind of orchid is hard to find．Now it is worth at least 10，000 dollars each．"I told the good news to Richard．He was（8）B．After s while he said gently，he saw the orchid in the yard every yer，but he thought it was common grass，s0 he always plucked it．He said，"I could（9）B，it would flowers a few years before．" Yes，all of us might miss some rare（稀有的）orchids in our own lives．We don't give them the time to lower to prove their value，Give the "grass" time to lower and give everybody a（10）D to prove his value．Don't pluck a leave of any "grass" or negate （否定）a person rudely and how many "are orchids"we will get in our lives!（1）A．wild B．clean C．dry D．dirty（2）A．sometimes B．often C．never D．always（3）A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter（4）A．so B．but C．then D．or（5）A．colors B．rivers C．seasons D．plants（6）A．that B．why C．where D．who（7）A．proudly B．successfully C．carelessly D．excitedly（8）A．worried B．surprised C．seared D．relaxed（9）A．wait B．get C．take D．make（10）A．tree B．yard C．flower D．chance【解答】（1）B．形容词辨析．A野生的；B干净的；C干的；D脏的；根据后面without any grass没有任何草，可知保持院子干净，故答案是B．（2）C．副词辨析．A有时；B经常；C从不；D总是；根据上句But I was too lazy to sweep the fallen leaves但我懒得扫落叶，应该是从不拔草，故答案是C．（3）A．名词辨析．A春天；B夏天；C秋天；D冬天；根据后面in March，三月，可知是早春，故答案是A．（4）B．连词辨析．A所以；B但是；C然后；D或者；根据些花看起来像那些森林兰花，（4）它们是黄色的，不像那些人或棕红色的森林兰花，表转折关系，故答案是B．（5）D．名词辨析．A颜色；B河流；C季节；D植物；根据I picked one flower，then went to find my friend who studied，前面说摘一些，肯定是去找研究植物的朋友，故答案是D．（6）C．连词辨析．A那个；B为什么；C哪儿；D谁；根据he asked me（6）I picked it．应该是问我在哪儿摘的，故答案是C．（7）D．副词辨析．A自豪地；B成功地；C粗心地；D兴奋地；根据下句This kind of orchid is hard to find这种兰花很难找到，应该是很兴奋地说，故答案是D．（8）B．形容词辨析．A担心的；B惊奇的；C害怕；D放松；根据下文but he thought it was common grass认为它是普通的兰花，所以应该也很惊讶，故答案是B．（9）B．动词辨析．A等待；B得到；C拿；D使；根据so he always plucked it所以他总是摘下来，应该是如果作者的朋友不拔下来，应该是早就能得到这些花，故答案是B．（10）D．名词辨析．A村；B院子；C花；D机会；根据give everybody a（10）to prove his value．应该是给所有人机会证明自己的价值，故答案是D．V.阅读理解（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共计40分）根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）．25．（10分）Karen has two kids，a boy and s girl，Dave and Nancy．Both o them are very lovely And the boy loves his little sister very much because he thinks he must protect her．However，the little girl got a serious illness one day and needed some blood．And the hospital also couldn't find the same type of bod for the girl．But Karen knew both of her kids have the same type of blood．So Karen asked her son，"Would you like to give your blood to your sister？"Dave agreed at once．After transferring（转移）his blood，the boy asked his mother，"Mom，how long can I live from now on？" Karen understood that her son had thought he would die soon after he lot some of his blood．So Karen said to her son，"Don't worry，myson．You won't die if you lose a little blood．""Really？How long can I live？" the boy asked his mother again．"I think you can live to be 100 years old．"smiled his mother．The boy lifted bis arms and said happily，"Well，please give half of my blood to my little sister! Then both of us can live 50 years!"根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）．（1）Karen has two lovely kids．T（2）The little girl got a serious illness．T（3）Dave didn't want to give blood to his sister．F（4）Nancy thought she would die soon after she got some blood．F（5）The boy loved his sister very much．T【解答】细节判断题．（1）T．根据第一段句子"Karen has two kids，a boy and s girl，Dave and Nancy．Both o them are very lovely"可知凯伦有两个可爱的孩子．故答案为T．（2）T．根据第一段句子"However，the little girl got a serious illness one day and needed some blood．"可知这个小女孩得了一场重病．故答案为T．（3）F．根据第二段句子"Dave agreed at once．"可知Dave 不想给他妹妹献血是错误的，想给妹妹献血．故答案为F．（4）F．根据第二段句子"the boy asked his mother，"Mom，how long can I live from now on？" Karen understood that her son had thought he would die soon after he lot some of his blood．"可知南希以为她得到血后不久就会死去是错误的，是Dave．故答案为F．（5）T．根据第一段句子"the boy loves his little sister very much "可知男孩非常爱他的妹妹．故答案为T．根据表格内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案．26．（10分）A Wild Animal ZooCome on! There are elephants，tigers，pandas…You can also enjoy the most interesting animal show at the lowest prices．Musicians wantedDo you like music？Can you play the piano or the violin？Can you sing or dance？Ticket prices；Adults：￥80Children：￥40 Show time：11：00 a．m．﹣11：40 a．m．3：00 p．m．﹣3：40 p．m．Sundays and Saturdays Then you can be in our school music festival．Please call Mr．Zhang at 6205612 at theStudents' Sports Center．Summer CampDo you want to camping in the open air？Do you want to climb mountains？Join us!Dates：June 7th to June 16thPrice：￥1350Children aged from 7 to 13 are welcomed．Make Cakes by YourselfYou can make all kinds of cakes at the Sweet House．When you finish，take and share themwith your friends．Time：12：30 p．m．﹣3：00 p．m．From Monday to FridayTel：6025612（1）Mr．and Mrs．Green with two children have to pay B to go to the wild Animal Zoo．A．￥200B．￥240C．￥120D．￥160（2）If Alice wants to join the school music festival，she should call A．A．6205612B．6201256C．6021256D．6025612（3）Jack is interested in climbing mountains，he can go to C．A．the Wild Animal ZooB．the Students' Sports CenterC．the Summer CampD．the Sweet House（4）You can C at Sweet House．A．enjoy an animal showB．go campingC．make cakesD．play the piano（5）We can make cakes D．A．at 3：00 p．m．﹣3：40 p．m．on FridayB．at 11：00 a．m．﹣11：40 a．m．on SundayC．at 12：30 p．m．﹣3：00 p．m．on SaturdayD．at 12：30 p．m．﹣3：00 p．m．on Monday【解答】（1）B．细节推理题．根据表格一句子"Ticket prices；Adults；￥80；Children：￥40"可知格林夫妇带着两个孩子去野生动物园必须付80+80+40+40＝240．故选B．（2）A．细节理解题．根据表格二句子"Please call Mr．Zhang at 6205612 at the Students' Sports Center．"可知如果爱丽丝想参加学校音乐节，她应该打电话6205612．故选A．（3）C．细节理解题．根据表格三句子"Summer Camp：Do you want to camping in the open air？Do you want to climb mountains？"可知杰克对爬山感兴趣，他可以去夏令营．故选C．（4）C．细节理解题．根据表格四句子"You can make all kinds of cakes at the Sweet House．"可知可以做各种各样的蛋糕，故选C．（5）D．细节判断题．根据表格四句子"Time：12：30 p．m．﹣3：00 p．m．From Monday to Friday"可知我们可以在星期一下午12：30 ﹣3：00做蛋糕．故选D．根据短文内容，在A、B.C.D四个选项中选择一个正确答案．27．（10分）Beijing Opera is one of the Chinese traditional drama art forms and the largest Chinese opera form．Having a history of about 200 years，it is developed from many other drama forms，mostly from the local drama "Huiban"．It was especially popular in south China during the 18th century．Theatrical（戏剧的）an forms in many other counties do not have singing，dancing and spoken parts together in one single drama．An opera singer，for example，neither dances nor speaks on stage；there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play；in a dance drama，the dancer doesn't speak or sing，Traditional Chinese drama，including Beijing Opera，is a kind of entertainment．It includes spoken parts，singing and dancing．。
2020年新疆乌鲁木齐中考英语试卷
2020年新疆乌鲁木齐中考英语试卷1.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）David is ____ singer. He thiks it is _____ interesting job.A．a; the B．the; an C．a; / D．a; an2.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）—Is this _____ backpack?—No, _____ is on the sofa.A．yours; mine B．yours; my C．your; mine D．your; my3.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）Your spoken English will certainly improve _____ you practiseit every day.A．though B．before C．if D．until4.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）Qomolangma is about 8,844 meters high. It is _____ mountainin the world.A．highest B．the highest C．higher D．the higher5.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）My monter is ill. I have to _____ herin the hospital after class.A．look after B．look up C．take care D．take after6.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）There _____ some milk and apples in thefridge.A．has B．have C．is D．are7.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）—Whose notebook is this?—It _____ be Tom's. It has his name on it.A．must B．may C．might D．can't8.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）I _____ the book club last week and I _____ two booksalready.A．join; read B．joined; readC．joined; have read D．joined; has read9.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）—What kind of movies do you like?—I like movies _____ can cheer me up.A．who B．what C．how D．that10.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）—Excuse me, do you know _____?—Sure. There is a bookstore down the street.A．where can I get some postcards B．where I can get some postcardsC．when I can get some postcards D．when can get some postcards11.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English,but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact, Chinese is much more difficult to than English.Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very . If you don't see them, you may think they are Chinese. What them successful?"For me, convention is the most helpful. I try to speak in . If you only listen to what others speak, you will be good at . But if you talk as as you can, you will find you can speak good Chinese," says Jenny Brown, an English girl. Now she is Chinese at Bejing University. She is interested in China and history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know about the country.Chinese is different from English, we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation.(1)A．talk B．say C．learn D．know(2)A．well B．good C．bad D．badly(3)A．makes B．make C．let D．lets(4)A．English B．Japanese C．French D．Chinese(5)A．listen B．talk C．listening D．talking(6)A．little B．much C．less D．more(7)A．telling B．writing C．studying D．teaching(8)A．it B．its C．he D．she(9)A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything(10)A．so B．and C．also D．but12.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）International Radio—What's on (播出) Tonight?(1) If you listen to the program from the beginning to the end, it will take _____.A．3 hours B．less than 3 hoursC．less than 4 hours D．more than 4 hours(2) World News Program will be on _____ tonight.A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times(3) Tony is very interested in sports. He can turn on the radio at _____.A．20:00 B．21:40 C．22:40 D．23:40(4) At 20:45 tonight, you will hear _____.A．World News Program B．Teen DreamsC．World Business D．What Do You Think?(5) Jane has a problem with her parents, and you can advise her to _____.A．call Aunt Vera for adviceB．join English ClubC．listen to Sports NewsD．call the program What Do You Think?13.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题） A Big UmbrellaNancy: I saw seven girls in one umbrella and none of them got wet.Taney: Oh, that must be a very big umbrella.Nancy: No, it wasn't raining.A Good BoyLittle Robert asked his mother for two cents."What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?""I gave it to a poor old woman," he said."You're a good boy," said the mother proudly. "Here are two more cents. But why are you so interested in the old woman?""She is the one who sells candies."Break a Mirror"Why are you so happy, Jason?" Laura asked the 98-year-old man."I broke a mirror," he replied."But that means seven years of bad luck.""I know," he said happily. "Isn't it wonderful? I can live for another seven years."(1) The three passages above are all _____.A．jokes B．notices C．news D．letters(2) The seven girls didn't get wet because _____.A．the umbrella was big enoughB．the seven girls wore their raincoatsC．it wasn't raining at allD．it wasn't a heavy rain(3) Little Robert spent the money _____.A．helping the poor old lady B．buying candies for himselfC．helping his mom D．buying gifts for his mom(4) _____ broke the mirror.A．Nancy B．Laura C．Robert D．Jason(5) Which of the following is true?A．Robert's mother was very kind.B．Little Robert would get four cents every day.C．Because of breaking the mirror, Jason lived to be 105 years old.D．Laura would often break a mirror after hearing Jason's words.14.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）How green are you? Do you know how to be green?We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and his harmful to our environment.Though we are young, we can still do something to help. Here are some ideas for you.ReduceReduce means "use less". Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one is still useful.ReuseReuse means "use again". When we buy things, make sure that they can last a long time. When something is broken, we should repair it instead of throwing it away and buying a new one. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china (瓷) cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.RecycleRecycle means "change things into something else", Though it takes energy to change something into something else. it's better than throwing things away or burning them.So please remember these words: reduce, reuse and recycle.(1) What is the passage about?A．How to produce things. B．How to burn things.C．How to be green. D．How to help others.(2) Which of the following is right?A．Always throw away old things. B．Don't waste things.C．Always buy new things. D．Never buy new things.(3) The underlined word "last" means "_____".A．中断B．持续C．终止D．凑合(4) It is better touse a china cup and a lunch box because we can _____ them.A．reuse B．reduce C．repair D．recycle(5) The passage may come from a _____.A．menu B．dictionary C．storybook D．magazine15.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）Florence lived in the countryside of Kenya (肯尼亚) inAfrica. When she was 12, the only thing she wanted was to finish school. But for many girls like her, school is only a dream. Families will probably spend money educating boys. Many girls have to marry early.But Florence was able to continue her education. Lisa started an organization to provide many girls with the best education possible. Florence was the first of 320 Kenyan girls among them.During her visit, she heard that many women made and sold baskets. They used the money to send their daughters to school. Two years later, she started to help sell the Kenyan craft (工艺品) in the US. In 1998, Lisa began helping girls continue their education.In January, 2020, she started the fourth one. "I want to prepare them for college." Lisa said.The new high school is called Tembea, which means "to walk". Florence is walking towards a bright future. "Florence is the first in her family to finish high school and college," said Lisa. "She is an example for all girls in Kenya."(1)A．School costs money.B．In 1991, Lisa first visited Kenya.C．After that, she helped build three schools.D．She left college in 2020 and is now a teacher.E．It was Lisa Stevens who helped achieve her dream.(2)A．School costs money.B．In 1991, Lisa first visited Kenya.C．After that, she helped build three schools.D．She left college in 2020 and is now a teacher.E．It was Lisa Stevens who helped achieve her dream.(3)A．School costs money.B．In 1991, Lisa first visited Kenya.C．After that, she helped build three schools.D．She left college in 2020 and is now a teacher.E．It was Lisa Stevens who helped achieve her dream.(4)A．School costs money.B．In 1991, Lisa first visited Kenya.C．After that, she helped build three schools.D．She left college in 2020 and is now a teacher.E．It was Lisa Stevens who helped achieve her dream.(5)A．School costs money.B．In 1991, Lisa first visited Kenya.C．After that, she helped build three schools.D．She left college in 2020 and is now a teacher.E．It was Lisa Stevens who helped achieve her dream.16.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）February is the s month of the year.17.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）Don't be n in the test. Just relax.18.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）My grandma usually g up early in the morning. She is veryhealthy.19.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）Lily has a t. She has to see a dentist right now.20.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）Some of the children p cartoons to documentaries.21.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）My father can't (忍受) soap operas.22.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）Mary is an (外向的) girl. She always gets on well with others.23.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）The cup is (几乎) empty.24.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）He doesn't like crowded places, because the air isn't usually(新鲜的).25.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）Aunt Liu treats everyone with kindness and (温暖).26.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）He plays football everyday. (改为一般疑问句)he football every day?27.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）She will travel all over the world. (改为否定句)She all over the world.28.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）Amy was so young that she couldn't understand such a thing.（改成同义句）Amy was young understand such a thing.29.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）It's a nice day, ? (完成反意疑问句)30.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）They often clean their classroom after school.（改为被动语态）Their classroom often by them afterschool.31.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）A: I need help, sir!H: What's the matter madam?A: My son got lost we were in the shopping center. I've looked for him everywhere, but I can't find him.What shall I do?B: Don't worry but you have to a few questions. First, how old is he?A: He's six years old.B: ?A: He's thin and tall with big eyes.B: What's he wearing?A: He's wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans.B: OK.We'll you call you as soon as we him.A: Thank you, sir.B: You're .(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)32.Karen was a social worker. Every day, on her way to work, she had to pass a place where many poorpeople lived. She had not paid much to it before. But this changed one day when she met a poor boy Ben.Ben knew she was the head of social service, and that she could . He reached out his hand and said, "Can you help me? I'm looking for my dad." His hands were so . Karen asked, "What's up?" "My mom is terribly sick.Her birthday is coming. I know my father's coming would be the best present. My dad had left us before I was two years old," said the boy.Karen was moved and asked Ben to take her to his home. He led her to a small house. Karen saw a woman lying in bed. The woman knew she was dying. She said to Karen, "Please find a for my son." Karen took her hand and nodded with tears (眼泪). She got an idea! Her husband and she had children, and looked forward to having . Later Karen brought Ben home. Ever since then, the new family have had andlaughter.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)33.（2020·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市·真题）亲爱的同学们，课余时间、周末、假期，你们通常都是怎样度过的呢？请以“My FreeTime”为题，写一篇短文。
2020年新疆中考英语试题及答案
12.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What most ________is how you see yourself.
A. drinksB. mattersC. caresD. minds
Dave agreed at once. After transferring( B) his blood, the boy asked his mother, " Mom, how long can I live from now on?" Karen understood that her son had thought he would die soon after he lost some of his blood. So Karen said to her son, "Don't worry, my son. You won't die if you lose a little blood."
My friend Richard went far to work, so he asked me to take care of his yard in the mountains. He worked hard and often kept the yard___16___without any grass. But I was too lazy to sweep the fallen leaves, and I___17___pluck (拔) grass, allowing it to grow rapidly. In the early___18___, in March, the leaves were green and soft. A month later, when the leaves spread quickly, I discovered they were like wild orchids (兰花) in the forest.
新疆维吾尔自治区(建设兵团)2020年中考英语试题
新疆维吾尔自治区（建设兵团）2020年中考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、句子配对A___1___. Don't be noisy in the reading room!___2___. What can your pet dog do?___3___. When is your birthday?___4___. What color is the cup?___5___. What's wrong with you?BA．Red.B．I have a headache.C．He can dance.D．Sorry, I won't.E．May 1st.二、单项选择6．— The photo makes me think of ________ trip to Hangzhou last year.— Yeah, we had ________ great time there.A．a; /B．an; the C．the; the D．the; a7．—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.— You can give them away to the charity.A．hand in B．deal with C．take up D．clean up 8．— Why don' the doctors stop ________ lunch?— Because they are busy ________ a patient.A．to have; to save B．having: saving C．to have; saving D．having; to save 9．— Look, Cindy. The flowers in our classroom come out in one night.— That's fantastic! They are beautiful and colorful. They________ nice.A．smells B．smell C．sounds D．sound 10．Most of the earth's surface________ by water.A．is covered B．covers C．is grown D．grows 11．— The song My Country and I is very________ in China.— Yes. Chinese like to sing this song to show their love of being Chinese.A．direct B．clear C．popular D．correct 12．Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What most ________is how you see yourself. A．drinks B．matters C．cares D．minds 13．My classmate is jumping so far! I________ believe my eyes.A．shouldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．can't 14．— I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups.—I agree. Sometimes it's even ________than grades.A．more important B．less importantC．the least important D．can't15．—What did the shopkeeper say to you?— She asked me________.A．when does the shop close B．where did I see the styleC．if I preferred that orange dress D．what else I will buy三、完形填空My friend Richard went far to work, so he asked me to take care of his yard in the mountains. He worked hard and often kept the yard ___16___ without any grass. But I was too lazy to sweep the fallen leaves, and I___17___pluck (拔) grass, allowing it to grow rapidly. In the early___18___, in March, the leaves were green and soft. A month later, when the leaves spread quickly, I discovered they were like wild orchids (兰花) in the forest.As the summer came, the "grass" really flowered. The flowers looked like those forest orchids, ___19___ they were yellow, unlike those purple or brown red forest orchids. I picked one flower, then went to find a friend who studied ___20___.As soon as my friend saw it he asked me___21___ I picked it. "It's amazing!" He ___22___ explained, "This kind of orchid is hard to find. Now it is worth at least 10,000 dollars each."I told the good news to Richard. He was___23___. After a while he said gently, he saw the orchid in the yard every year, but he thought it was common grass, so he always plucked it. He said, "If I could___24___, it would flower a few years before." Yes, all of us might miss some rare( 稀有的) orchids in our own lives. We don't give them the time to flower toprove their value.Give the "grass" time to flower and give everybody a ____25____ to prove his value. Don't pluck a leave of any "grass" or negate (否定) a person rudely and how many "rare orchids " we will get in our lives!16．A．wild B．clean C．dry D．dirty 17．A．sometimes B．often C．never D．always 18．A．spring B．summer C．auturnn D．winter 19．A．so B．but C．then D．or 20．A．colors B．rivers C．seasons D．plants 21．A．that B．why C．where D．who 22．A．proudly B．successfully C．carelessly D．excitedly 23．A．worried B．surprised C．scared D．relaxed 24．A．wait B．get C．take D．make 25．A．tree B．yard C．flower D．chance四、阅读判断根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T) 误(F)。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2020年自治区、兵团初中学业水平考试英语试题卷第2页共8页【2020新疆】III.单项选择（木题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)【2020新疆】26. David is ______ singer. He thinks it is______ interesting job.A. a; theB. the; anC. a; /D. a; an26.D【解析】考查冠词辨析。
句意：大卫是一位歌手。
他认为这是一份有趣的工作。
故选。
不定冠词“a，an”表示“一”和泛指；定冠词“the”表特指。
本题两处空格均表泛指，并且interesting以元音音素开头，用“an”，故选择D。
【2020新疆】27.- Isthis ______ backpack?- No,______ is on the sofa.A. yours; mineB. yours; myC.your; mineD. your; my27. C【解析】考查代词辨析。
句意：“——这是你的背包吗?”“——不，我的在沙发上。
”your是you的形容词性物主代词，这里做定语；mine是I的名词性物主代词，这里做主语，mine在这里=my backpack，故选C。
【2020新疆】28. Your spoken English will certainlyimprove ______ you practise it every day.A. thoughB. beforeC.ifD. until28. C【解析】考查连词辨析。
句意：如果你每天练习的话，你的英语口语一定会改进的。
A. though虽然；B. before之前；C. if 如果；D. until直到。
根据语境，故选C。
【2020新疆】29. Qomolangma is about 8,844 meters high. Itis ______ mountain in the world.A. highestB. thehighestC. higherD. the higher29. B【解析】考查形容词比较级和最高级辨析。
句意：珠穆朗玛峰高约8844米。
它是世界上最高峰。
形容词最高级前面加the。
珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高峰，故选B。
【2020新疆】30. My mother is ill. I have to ______ herin the hospital after class.A. look afterB. lookupC.take careD. take after30. A【解析】考查动词词组辨析。
句意：我母亲病了。
我必须下课后去医院照顾她。
A.照顾；B. 查找；C . 照顾，后接宾语需要与of连用，所以排除；D. 与……相像。
根据语境，故选A。
【2020新疆】31. There ______ some milk and apples in thefridge.A. hasB. haveC.isD.are31. C【解析】考查there be 句型。
句意：冰箱里有些牛奶和苹果。
there be （某时/某地有……）句型谓语动词是根据就近原则，而milk不可数，所以谓语动词用单数，故选C。
【2020新疆】32.-Whose notebook is this?-It______ be Tom’s. It has his name on it.A. mustB.mayC.mightD. can’t32. A 【解析】考查情态动词辨析。
句意：“——这是谁的笔记本?”“——一定是汤姆的。
上面有他的名字。
” can 表推测，用于否定句或者疑问句；may 和might 的猜测表也许，是不确定的猜测；must表肯定猜测。
根据语境，因为上面有他的名字，说明说话者的猜测是肯定。
故选A。
【2020新疆】33. I ______ the book club last week and I______ two books already.A. join; readB. joined; readC. joined; havereadD. joined; has read33. C【解析】考查动词时态辨析。
句意：上周我加入了读书俱乐部而且我已经读了两本书了。
上周是过去时间，所以谓语动词用一般过去时，而already已经，往往和现在完成时连用，故选C。
【2020新疆】34.-What kind of movies do you like?- Ilike movies______ can cheer me up.A. whoB. whatC.howD.that34. D【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：“——你喜欢什么样的电影?”“——我喜欢电影可以使我振作起来。
”定语从句指物时关系代词用that或者which，故选D。
【2020新疆】35. - Excuse me, do youknow ______?- Sure. There is a bookstore down the street.A. where can I get somepostcardsB. where I can get somepostcardsC. when I can get somepostcardsD. when can I get somepostcards35. B【解析】考查宾语从句。
句意：“——打搅了。
你知道哪儿我可以弄到一些明信片吗?”“ ——当然。
这条街上有家书店。
”宾语从句用陈述语序。
根据答语，应该用where（哪儿），故选B。
【2020新疆】IV.完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
ManyChinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese istheir mother language. In fact, Chinese ismuch more difficult to _36_ than English.Still some students in othercountries can speak Chinese very _37_. If you don’t see them, you may thinkthey are Chinese. What _38_them successful?“For me, convention is themost helpful. I try to speak in _ 39_. If you only listen to what others speak,you will be good at _ 40_. But if you talk as _ 41_ as you can, you will findyou can speak good Chinese,” says Jenny Brown, an English gir l.Now she is _42_ Chinese at Beijing University. She is interestedinand _43_ history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know_44_ about the country.Chinese is different fromEnglish, _45_ we can use the same way inlearning it. It is conversation.36. A. talk B. say C.learn D. know37. A. well B. good C.bad D. badly38. A. makes B. make C. let D. lets39. A. English B.Japanese C. French D. Chinese40. A. listen B. talk C. listening D.talking41. A. little B. much C. less D. more42. A. telling B. writing C. studying D.teaching43. A. it B. its C. he D. she44. A. something B. anything C. nothing D.everything45. A. so B. and C. also D. but【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
文章阐述了外国人如何学汉语。
36.C【解析】考查动词辨析。
A. talk谈话；B.say说；C. learn学；D. know知道。
根据上文Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but notChinese许多中国学生发现很难学英语而不是汉语，可知答案为C。
37. A【解析】考查副词辨析。
A. well好地（副词）；B. good好的（形容词词）；C. bad坏的；D. badly坏地。
修饰动词speak用副词。
根据前文still（仍然）表转折，可知答案为A。
38. A【解析】考查动词辨析。
make可后接形容词successful（成果的）做宾补，而主语是what，谓语动词用单数，故选A。
39. D【解析】考查名词辨析。
A. English英语；B. Japanese日语；C. French法语；D. Chinese汉语。
根据下文Jenny Brown是位英国女孩，以及在北大学汉语，可知答案为D。
40. C【解析】考查动名词辨析。
根据下文listen以及此空格做介词in的宾语，故选C。
41. B【解析】考查形容词辨析。
as…as用形容词原级；而熟能生巧，故此处应该是建议多说，所以选B。
42.C【解析】考查动词辨析。
根据上文Jenny Brown是位英国女孩，所以她在北大应该是学汉语而不是教汉语，故选句意：故选C。
43.B【解析】考查代词辨析。
its“它的”，此处指中国的（历史），故选B。
44. A【解析】考查不定代词辨析。
A. something一些；B. anything任何C. nothing 没什么；D. everything一切。
一个人应该尽量知道些……，而不可能知道所有的，故选择A。
45. D【解析】考查连词辨析。
句意：汉语与英语不同，但是我们也能用同样的方法学汉语。
根据语境，应（but）表转折，故选D。