2014-2015学年第二学期七年级英语期中试卷及答案
2014-2015（1）六校联考七年级英语试卷
2014-2015（1）六校联考七年级英语试卷2014-2015学年度第⼀学期七年级六校期中联考英语试卷⼀、听⼒部分（20分）（⼀）关键词语选择。
你将听到五个句⼦，请在每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你听到的单词，每个句⼦读两遍。
（计5分）1. A. where B. there C. them2. A. run B. running C. runner3. A. pencil B. eraser C. answer4. A. uncle B. girl C. lost5. A. boring B. interesting D. relaxing(⼆) 短对话理解。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话之后有⼀个⼩题。
请在每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
（计5分）6. Jeff is the girl’s _________.A. uncleB. friendC. cousin7. Linda is the boy’s _________.A. cousinB. daughterC. mother8. What does the boy have ?A. A ping-pong batB. A tennis racketC. A ping-pong ball9. What color is the boy’s hat?A. BlackB. BlueC. Red10. Where’s the girl’s English book?A. Under her deskB. On your deskC. On her desk11. The ruler is __________.A. Bob’sB. Alice’sC. Tony’s12. What color is the backpack?A. BlueB. yellowC. Green听下⾯⼀段对话，回答13⾄15三个⼩题13. Who is Bob?A. Mike’s uncleB. Mike’s brotherC. Mike’s friend14. Bob is ________.A. an English teacherB. a running starC. a player15. What does Bob eat for breakfast?A. Eggs and pearsB. Apples and bananasC. Eggs and apples(四) 短⽂理解。
浙江省绍兴市马山镇中学2014-2015学年七年级上期中英语试卷及答案
绍兴市马山镇中学2014-2015学年第一学期期中考试七年级英语试卷第一部分听力部分(20分)一、听力（共15小题，计20分）第一节：听小对话，选择图片，读一遍。
（共5分）A B CD E1.___________2.___________3.____________4.__ ____5._______________ 5.____________第二节：听长对话，选择正确的选项。
（共5分)A: 听下面一段长对话，回答6-7小题,对话读两遍。
( ) 6.What color ar e Linda’s pens? A. Red. B. Black. C. Green.( ) 7.Where is Lind a’s eraser? A. On the table. B. On her bookcase. C. In her pencil case.B: 听下面一段长对话，回答8-10小题。
( ) 8.Where is Bob? A. At school B. In the classroom C. In the library( ) 9.Who has a basketball ? A. Alice B. Bob C. Lily ( ) 10.What is Li ly’s telephone number? A. 8840346 B. 8940346 C.8830346第三节：听短文，填写下列表格。
短文读两遍（共10分）First name : 11 . Class: 12 .Family member: father , mother , 13 and IBaseball: 14 the desk. I have 15 in the bookcase.( ) 11.A. Helen B. Green C. Miller( ) 12.A. One B. Seven C. Three( ) 13.A.sister B. brother C. son( ) 14.A.on B. in C behind( ) 15.A.books B. bags C. balls第二部分笔试部分（80分）一、单项选择题（10分）( ) 16. This is ______ ruler and that’s ______ eraser.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an( ) 17. –Is this your book? –Yes, ________.A. this isB. it isC. it isn’tD. he is( ) 18. --- Where’s my basketball? --- It’s _______ the door.A. behindB. onC. inD. under( ) 19. ---- Is Mr Wang your English teacher, Li Lei ---- ___________.A. Yes, she isB. Yes, she’s. C .No, he isn’t. D. No, she isn’t.( ) 20. -- _____ do you spell “book”? -- B-O-O-K.A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. Who( ) 21. Tom and I _______ good friends . He _______ twelve.A. are ; isB. am ; isC. is ; areD. are ; are( ) 22. ______ these your _________?A. Are, pencilB. Are, pencilsC. Is, watchD. Is , watches( ) 23. Jack Brown is a boy. Jack is his _________A. first nameB. last nameC. family nameD. full name ( ) 24. --- Your English is very good. ---_________A. No, it is n’t.B. Yes, it is.C. Thank you.D. No, no. ( ) 25. ---Is this ruler? ---No, it isn’t. is yellow,it’s .A. your, my, herB. your, mine, herC. your, mine, hersD. your, my, hers二、完型填空（10分）My friend Sally is an English __26___. Her family name is ___27____. She is 13 years old. Here is a photo ___28____ her room. In ___29___ room, her notebook andcomputer game ____30_____ on the desk. Her schoolbag is on the sofa. Her ___31____ are on the sofa, too. Some books and two pens are in her schoolbag. A baseball is under the bed, ___32____ it’s not hers. It’s her brother’s. Sally has a TV. It’s on the table. Next to the table is a photo. Three girls are ____33____ the photo. Do you know ___34____ the two girls are? Well, ___35___ are Sally’s good friends, Mary and Cindy.( ) 26 A girl B boy C dog D father( ) 27 A Eric B Frank C Brown D Bill( ) 28 A for B of C at D in( ) 29 A his B her C he D she( ) 30 A is B are C am D /( ) 31 A pencil B pen C schoolbags D pencils( ) 32 A and B too C but D also( ) 33 A at B to C in D under( ) 34 A what B how C where D who( ) 35 A these B they C this D that三、阅读理解（20分） (A)( ) 36. Who lost (丢失) a bike? A. Betty B. Jimmy C. David( ) 37. Is the ring Betty’s ? A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C. No, it’s Bruce’s( ) 38. What color is the bike? A. Red B. Green C. I don’t know( ) 39. Who can you call for the baseball? A. Bruce B. David C. Betty ( ) 40. What’s David’s phone number? A. 678-2190 B. 820-2411 C. 555-0874（B）This is a picture of Mr. Li’s family. The man in the middle is Mr. Li. The woman is Mrs. Li’s wife. They have two sons. The child behind Mr. Li is Li Lei. He’s thirteen. The boy in front of Mrs. Li is Li Ming. He is seven. Li Lei and Li Ming are in the same school, but not in the same grade. Li Lei is in Grade Two. Li Ming is in Grade One. They are good students.（）41. There are _________ people in the picture. A. three B. four C. fiveD. six（）42. Mr. Li is Li Lei’s ___________. A. uncle B. mother C. father D. son （）43. Mr. and Mrs. Li have _________.A. one boy, one girlB. two sonsC. two girlsD. one boy（）44. Li Ming is ________ brother.A. Mr. Li’sB. Mrs. Li’sC. Li Lei’sD. we don’t know. （）45. How old is Li Ming? He is ______. A. seven B. twelve C. ten D. thirteen四、单词适当形式填空（10分）46. Grace has a _____________(白色的) eraser.47. Mr. Wang has a _____________(女儿). She’s only five years old.48. My aunt’s son is my _____________ (堂弟).49. This is Bill, he is my good __________(朋友).50. Ms Brown is ______________(他们的) math teacher.51 .The ____________ (手表) are very nice.52. Here are two nice ________（照片）of my family.53. You can ask Sam. I think it’s his _________(戒指）54. It’s a ______________(地图) of China.55. Wang Wei has ___________(三个) tennis balls.五、句型转换（10分）56. My parents are 36 years old.(否定句) My parents _________ _________ 36 years old.57. That is an old library.(改为复数形式) _________ are old _________.58. This is a black pencil.(对划线部分提问) _________ _________ this?59. Our English teacher is in the classroom. (对划线部分提问)_________ _________ in the classroom?60. His name is Tom.(同义句) _________ _________ Tom.六、补全对话（5分）Eric: I can’t fin d my schoolbag. Do you see it, Alice? Alice: ________61____________?Eric: No, it isn’t. It’s black. Alice: _________62___________?Eric: Some books, a dictionary, a notebook and a pencil box. Alice: ________63____________?Eric: The dictionary is yellow, the notebook is white, and the pencil box is blue.Alice: _______64______________? Eric: Two pens, a pencil and a ruler.Alice: Aha, Tom and his sister found it this morning. It is in the lost and found box now. Youcan ask Ms Black for it. Eric: _________65_____________.A What’s in it?B What color are they?C And what is in the pencil box?D Thank youE Is it a blueone?七、从Ⅱ栏各句中找出Ⅰ栏各句的相应答句,并把答案写在括号内。
乌溪初中2014—2015学年七年级第一学期新版牛津英语期中检试卷
乌溪初中2014—2015学年七年级第一学期新版牛津英语期中检试卷（ 范围：StarterL1-8. 分值：100分 时间：100分钟）第I 卷 (选择题 共60分) I 、选择题（每题1分，共20分）( ) 1. —Good morning ，Lily. —_______________.A. Goodbye ，SandyB. Good morning ，SandyC. Hi ，SandyD. Good afternoon ，Sandy ( ) 2. Dad, ________ is Miss Xu. A. heB. thisC. whoD. it( ) 3. —When is Teacher s’ Day?—It’s ______ 10th September.A. onB. inC. atD. for( ) 4. ----What ’s in the box?--- Aha, a cat, but I don’t know name . A .it’s , itsB. it’, it’sC. its, itsD. its, it’s( ) 5. —Are there _______ pictures on the wall in your classroom?—Yes, there are _______.A. some; someB. some; anyC. any; anyD. any; some( ) 6. –Do you know this boy? ---- Yes, he ’s _____.A. your cousin MaryB. you cousin BobC. you cousin NickD. your cousin Nick.( ) 7. — is she?—She ’s my teacher.A. WhatB. WhoC. HowD. Whose() 8. —Is there an old pencil on the book? — ________A. Yes, there isn ’tB. No , there isn’tC. No, it isn ’tD. Yes, it is( ) 9. Don't look _______ the blackboard. Let ’s listen____ the tapesA. to; toB. on; atC. at; toD. for ; at( ) 10. _____ are new students, but _____ desks are old.A. They, theirB. Their, theirC. They, theirsD. It, its) 11. —Why do you like your Chinese teacher, Lily?—She often_______ us funny stories.A. tellsB. speaksC. talksD. says( ) 12. --- In China, people walk _________ of the street.（街道） A. on the leftB. on the rightC. in the middleD. on the left of ( ) 13. Why not with me?A. to singB. singC. singingD. sang( ) 14. —What’s your brother like? —_______. A. He is 12 years oldB. He likes footballC. He is kindD. He is a student( ) 15. — What ’s this on the table?— It ’s_______ orange orange .A. aB. anC. twoD. / ( ) 16. There _____ a teacher and two students beside the art room.A. hasB. haveC. areD. is( ) 17. — ______do you go to school every day? —By bike.A. WhatB. WhoseC. WhereD. How( ) 18. The story isn ’t very interesting. I don’t want ______ it again.A. to readB. readC. readingD. reads( ) 19. —What’s in your bag?—There are some ______ and ______.A. tomatoes, potatoesB. tomatos, potatosC. tomatoes, potatosD. tomatos, potatoes( ) 20. —Happy birthday!—____________.学校 班 姓 学号_________密 封 线 内 不 要 答 卷……………………………………………………装………………订…………………线…………………………………………………………A. Happy birthday!B. Happy birthday to you!C. Me, too.D. Thanks.三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）How are you, Lin? I’m writing1__you at my school. It’s a big middle school. I’m in a big class. There’re__2__students in my class. There are about ___3__teachers in my school. My English teacher is Miss Liu.___4___ is a nice teacher.We go to school ___5___Monday to Friday. There are two ___6___ fields in our school. So we can play football___7___ four after class every day.I have some friends at school. One is ___8___America. She speaks English and Chinese. I like to play ___9___ them. We ___10___playing football. That’s my favorite game.( )1. A. to B. for C. with D. from( )2. A. fourty B. forty C. fifty-second D. ninty( )3. A. two hundred B. two hundreds C. two hundred of D. lot of( )4. A. He B. She C. Her D. Him( )5. A. from B. for C. in D. on( )6. A. footballs B. football C. basketball D. basketballs ( )7. A. at B. on C. in D under( )8. A. come from B. from C. comes from D. out( )9 A. for B. and C. at D. with( )10. A. like all B.all like C. are all like D. all likes四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）A.My new schoolbagHello, everyone. My name is Jack. I am in Class One Grade Seven. Welcome tomy classroom.There is a big map on the wall, it's colorful. Look, this is my schoolbag. It’s on the desk. The schoolbag is yellow and blue. I have got a blue pencil case(文具盒). It's in my new schoolbag. The pen is black. This is my pencil. It's green. And this is my pencil shaper(铅笔刀). It's very nice.Oh, what's this under my schoolbag? Guess! (猜测)Let’s have a look. There are two oranges, they are yellow.This is my new schoolbag. What about you?( ) 1. Jack is in ________.A. Class Seven Grade OneB. Class One Grade SevenC. Class Six Grade SevenD. Class Seven Grade Six( ) 2. The is blue in Jack’s schoolbag.A. pencil shaperB. pencilC. pencil caseD. orange( ) 3. —What's this under the schoolbag?—.A. Two orangesB. A pencilC. A mapD. A pencil shaper( ) 4. Jack’s pencil shaper is very .A. bigB. heavyC. niceD. light( ) 5. The passage mainly tells us about .A. JackB. Jack’s classroomC. Jack’s schoolbagD. Jack’s orangesBJenny gets up early in the morning. She has her breakfast and then goes to school. She walks to the bus stop and takes a bus. She gets to school at about half past seven.Jenny is never late for school. She likes school and works hard. Classes begin at 8:00.She has six classes every day. Jenny is good at all her lessons，and she likes English best.Usually Jenny has lunch at school. She goes home at five in the afternoon. Sometimes，she helps her friends with their lessons. After supper she usually watches TV news. Then she does her homework. She goes to bed at about 9:30.Jenny is a good girl.( )6.Where does Jenny have her breakfast?A. at home.B. at school.C. at the bus stop.D. on the bus.( )7.How does Jenny do at her lessons?A. She doesn’t like going to school.B. She can’t do her lessons.C. She is good at all her lessons.D. She doesn’t know her lessons at all. ( )8.How many hours is Jenny at school?A. nine hours.B. eight hours and a half.C. eight hours.D. nine hours and a half.( )9.What does Jenny sometimes do after school? A. She has supper with her classmates at school.B. She helps her friends with their lessonsC. She does some shopping for her mother.D. She goes home with her friends. ( )10.What does Jenny do after supper? A. She watches TV and then goes to bed.B. She watches TV and does some housework.C. She watches TV and does her homework .D. She reads her English and does some sports.CHello! My name is Pe ter. My family and I are in Nanjing now, but I’m an American boy. I’m twelve. There are four people in my family. Look! This is a photo of my family. The man on the left is my father, Mr. Brown. He is a doctor. The woman on the right is my mother, Mrs. Brown. She is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. Who’s the girl on the chair? Oh, she’s my sister Ann. She’s a student. Can you see the boy behind Mr . Brown? It’s me. And I’m a student too. We are very happy. I love my family. And I love Nanjing. ( ) 11. How many people are there in Peter’s family? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5D. 6( ) 12. Where do they come from?A. ChinaB. NanjingC. AmericaD. England( ) 13. What is his father?A. a doctorB. a nurseC. a studentD. a driver ( ) 14. Where is Peter in the photo? A. On the left. B. On the right. C. Between his parents.D. Behind his father. ( ) 15. Do they love Nanjing? A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don’t.C. Yes, they are.D. No, they aren’t.第II 部分 非选择题(共40分）五、任务型阅读（每小题1分，计5分） 阅读Rose 的介绍，补全下列各句。
福建省龙岩市第二中学2014-2015学年七年级上第一次教学质量检查英语试题及答案
龙岩第二中学2014-2015学年第一学期第一次教学质量检查七年级英语试题(满分：100分考试时间：90分钟)Ⅰ.按书写格式要求，写出26字母.注意大小写、书写规范。
（10分）Ⅱ.单项选择(20分)( ) 1. ----- How do you do? ----- _____________A.Hello!B. Good morning!C. How do you do? ( ) 2. ----- _____________ ----- I’m fine. Thank you.A. Are you Michael?B. How are you?C. How do you do? ( ) 3. ----- _____________ ----- See you.A. See you later.B.How do you do?C. How are you? ( ) 4. Are _____from Japan?A. sheB. heC. they( ) 5. ________name is Kangkang.A. IB. MyC. You( ) 6. ----- Where _______they from? ------ They’re from Japan.A. isB. areC. am( ) 7. ---- ________, are you Jack? ---- Yes, I am.A. HiB. Excuse meC. excuse me ( ) 8. ----________ his telephone number? ----- His telephone number is (010)8217-6952.A. What’s B what’s C. What( ) 9. ---- Are you from China? -----Yes,_________.A. I’mB. you areC. I am( ) 10. ----Where is Deng Yaping from ? ---- _____is from ______.A. her; ChinaB. She; ChinaC. Her; China（）11. 路遇一位朋友，无论何时我们都可以说：A. HelloB. Bye-byeC. Good morning. ( ) 12. ----Where is Shanghai? ----It’s in ________.A. JapanB. EnglandC. China（）13. They and I _____ from England.A. areB. amC. is( ) 14 This is Miss Yang. ____ is an English teacher.A. HerB. HeC. She( ) 15 ----- Who is he? ----- He is __________ .A. MichaelB. MariaC. Jane( ) 16. ----- ________ is your mom ? ----- She is fine.A. WhereB. HowC. What( )17. ----- Is Kangkang from China? ----- ___________. He’s from Beijing.A. Yes, he is.B. No, he isn’t.C. Yes, she is. ( ).18. 下列哪个既是字母又是单词？A. CB. IC. U( ).19. 下列哪组字母发音音素相同？A. FHB.GJC. NX( ).20. 当你在野外发生意外，急需援救时，你应该打出什么信号？A．SOS B. UFO C.WTOⅢ.口语运用（20分）A.从II 栏中选出与I栏恰当的答语.(10分)I II( ).1.Welcome to China ! A. No, I’m Jane.( ).2. What’s your name ? B. Good evening.( ).3. Where are you from ? C. It is in the USA.( ).4. Is he Kangkang ? D. I’m from England.( ).5.What’s your telephone number ? E. Thank you.( ).6.N ice to see you? F. My name is Jane.( ).7. Are you Maria? G. Michael and Maria.( ).8.Where is New York(纽约)? H. No, he isn’t.( ) 9. Good evening. I. Nice to see you, too.( ) 10 Who are they? J. (010)9267-6929B.完成下列对话，从下框中选词填空，每空一词：(10 分)where aren’t who England from teacher in good she’s am1.----- ___ are you from? ----- I’m from Youxi.2.----- ___ is he? ----- He is Jim.3.-----Where is Zhou Weilun from? ----- He is ____ Beijing.4. ----- Where is Nanjing? -----It’s Jiangsu.”5. Mr Yang is from Sanming. He is a P.E. .6.----- _____ afternoon! ----- Good afternoon!7.-----Where is Kumiko from? ----- _____ from Tokyo, Japan.8.-----Are you Kitty? ----- Yes, I _______ .9.-----Are Maria and Jane from Washington D.C.? ----- No, they . They’re from New York.10.-----Joy Smith is from __________. ----- Yes. That’s right .”Ⅳ.完形填空.(10分)A: Excuse ___1 ___ , are you Jane ?B: Yes, I ___ 2 ___ .A: Good. My name is Liu Qiang. Welcome to China.B: ____ 3 ___A: ____ 4 __ are you from ?B: I’m from Chicago(芝加哥).A: Chicago ? Is it ___ 5 ____ England ?B: No, it isn’t. It’s in ___ 6 ____ .A: _____ 7 __ he?B: Oh, ____ 8 _____ Michael.A: Is he from England ?B: No. He is from Washington (华盛顿).A: Is Washington in the USA, ____9 ___ ?B: Yes, that’s righ. Michael is ___10___ American boy.( ) 1. A. I B. my C. me( ) 2. A. am B. is C. am not( ) 3. A. How are you ? B. Thank you C. Welcome.( ) 4. A. Who B. What C. Where( ) 5. A. from B. to C. in( ) 6. A. the USA B.Canada C. Cuba( ) 7. A. Who B. Who’s C. What’s( ) 8. A. it’s B. his C He’s( ) 9. A. too B. right C.OK( ) 10. A. a B. an C.. theⅤ.阅读理解.（10分）( A )Hello, I’m Lucy. I am from the USA. But now I’m in China. My teacher is Miss Chen. She is from Tianjin. She is Chinese. I have a sister. Her name is Lily. She is in China , too.We are in the same school. 阅读短文,判断句子正(用“T” )误(用“F” )( ) 1. Lily and Lucy are from Canada.( ) 2. They are in China now.( ) 3. Miss Liu is their teacher.( ) 4. Miss Chen is from Dalian.( ) 5. Lily and I are students.( B )Lily is from New York , the U.S.A. She is twelve. She is in Shanghai NO.3 Junior High School. She is in Class Eight, Grade One. Her phone number is 66786019. Dongdong is from Kunming. His English name is Tom. He is eleven .He is in Class Seven,Grade One. His telephone numb er is 24524233. They are not in the same class. They are good friends阅读短文,选择正确的答案.( ) 6. Lily is from _____ .A EnglishB ChinaC the U.S.A( ) 7. Dongdong is in Class ______ .A SixB SevenC Eight( ) 8. Lily and Dongdong are good___________ .A studentsB friendsC teachers( ) 9. Where is Tom from ? He is from______________A The U.S.AB JapanC China( ) 10. How old is Lily ? She is ________________A tenB elevenC twelveⅥ..基础知识巩固(10分)(A).按要求写出下列单词的相应形式：（5分）1. two(同音词) ______________2. he(复数形式) ___________ __3. I am(缩写形式) ____4. mister(缩写形式) ___________5. yes (反义词)_________________（B）用am, is和are填空(5分)1. .-----_________ this your friend, Maria? .----- Yes, it ________2. ----- ________ you Michael? ----- No, I _________ not.3.Mary and I ___________from Canada. We __________ in China.4. .-----_________ he Li Ming? .----- No, he ________ Kangkang.5.My name _________ Kumiko. I ________ from Japan.VII.连词成句并正确书写并标上标点符号（10分）1. meet, too, nice, you, to2. teacher, is, my, Lee, this, Miss3. where，they，are，from4、she，from，is，Japan, not5、to, welcome, class, ourVIII. 根据要求完成句子,注意一空一词.（5分）1. -----玛丽来自哪里？-----来自美国。
2014- 2015学年七年级(五四学制)上学期期中考试英语试题(鲁教版)
2014-2015学年七年级（五四学制）上学期期中考试英语试题（鲁教版）（时间：100分钟分数：120分）卷Ⅰ（共65分）一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语.（）1．A．In the morning．B．At half past six．C．On Monday．（）2．A．It’s February．B．It’s fine．C．It’s Tues day．．（）3．A．Two．B．Twice a week．C．I think they’re easy．（）4．A．Friday．B．Music．C．Books．（）5．A．Because it’s interesting．B．Because I don’t like it．C．Because it’s difficult．(二)录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍．然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案.（）6．Where is the school?A．Behind the bank．B．In front of the bank．C．Across from the bank．（）7．What can Mary d o on school nights?A．Play computer games．B．Listen to music．C．Go out．（）8．What d oes Mary look like?A．She is tall．B．She is thin．C．She is of medium buil d．（）9．Where did Jack go on Sunday?A．To the beach．B．To the museum．C．To the park．（）10．What woul d the girl like?A．Rice and beef．B．Potatoes and mutton．C．Rice and mutton．(三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案.（）11．When did the boy call Gina?A．Yesterday morning．B．Yesterday afternoon．C．Yesterday evening．（）12．Where did Gina go?A．To the zoo．B．To the museum．C．To the park．（）13．Who is Mary?A．Gina’s sister．B．Gina’s f riend．C．Gina’s cousin．（）14．What does Mary look like?A．She is tall and thin．B．She is tall and a little heavy．C．She is short and a littl e heavy．（）15．What animals didn’t Gina and Mary see? A．Tigers．B．lions．C．Giraffes．(四)录音中有一篇短文．听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案.（）16．How is Jenny’s1ast Sunday?A．Relaxing．B．Boring．C．Interesting．（）17．What did Jenny do in the morning?A．She went shopping．B．She Watched TV C．She played computer games．（）18．、Who is Jack?A．Jenny’s friend．B．Jenny’s classmate．C．Jenny’s cousin．（）19．What did J enny do at four o’clock in the afternoon?A．She did her homework．B．She played Soccer C．She read books．（）20．What time did Jenny go to bed?A．At 9:30 p.m．B．At 10:00 p.m．C．At 10:30 p.m．二、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案.21、My brother can play______ basketball，but he can’t play chess.A．the；／B．／；the C. the；the D. a；the22、The movie is ．I'm very in it.A．interesting；interested B．interested；interesting C．interesting；interesting D．interested；interested23、do you leave home?Because 1 want to make money．A．Where B. What C. Why D. Who24、The girl curly hair wears ．A．has；glass B．with；glasses C．in；glasses D．with；glass 25．Is there meat in the egg soup?Yes．there is．A．some B．any C．few D．many26．Pl ease ______ a wish before you eat the cake．A．take B．get C．make D．have27．_____________ the weather in Taiwan?It is rainy．A．How’s；like B．How；like C．What；like D．What’s；like28．What does he ?A．1ike look；He is happy B．look like；He is at homeC．1ike look；He is ill D．look 1ike；He is short29．Look! We have _________ orange Juice now．Really? Let’s go and buy some．A．1ittle B．a 1ittle C．few D．a few30．Tom usually goes fishing __________ Sunday morning·A．at B．on C．for D. in31. My brother enjoy mountainsA．climb B．climbs C．climbing D．to climb32. Where is Frank now?He_______ in the reading room.A．read B．reading C．reads D．is reading33. My mother______ noodles，but my father__________A．1ikes；does B．don’t like；doC. d oesn’t like; d oes D．didn’t like；d o34. Dale likes but he doesn’t like nood lesA．tomatoes；tomatoes B．tomato；tomatoesC．tomato；tomato D．tomatoes；tomato35. -------What time is it? My watch doesn’t__________---------It’s nine o’cl ock.A．go B．finish C．work D．stop三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.AMy name is Rick．I come from England．I’m twelve years old．I go to school on weekdays，but not on weekends．1 usually get up at half past seven in the morning，and then have breakfast．My mother cooks breakfast for me．Sometimes I have an egg and a glass of milk．Sometimes I have some bread and some juice．My school is across from my house．So I walk there．I leave home at half past eight．We start classes at nine o’clock. We have three classes in the morning．My favorite subject is geography．At el even o’cl ock．we have a break and I talk to my friends．Some stud ents go to play football．but I d on’t 1ike football．I have lunch at half past twelve at home．I often have meat and rice with vegetabl es．I drink juice or soup．We start classes at half past one in the afternoon．We have two classes in the afternoon．Classes are over at half past three．In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner with my family．And then I do my homework．I usually go to bed at half past nine．36. How d oes Rick go to school?A．He walks there．B．He takes a bus there．C．He rides a bike there．D．He takes the subwav there．37.Which of the following is true?A、Rick is a Chinese boyB、Rick is an English boyC、Rick is an American boyD、Rick is a Japanese boy38.How many classes d oes Rick have a day? A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．D．Six．39.Where d oes Rick have lunch?A．At schoo1．B．At home．C．At a restaurant．D．At his friend’s home．40.When d oes Rick usually go to bed?A．At 8：30 P．m．B．At 9：00 P．m．C．At 9：30 P．m．D．At 10：00 P．m．BMr．Brown had much money．One day he went on a trip to the countryside with his 5-year-ol d son Eric．He wanted to show his son how poor peopl e lived，So they spent a day and a night on the farm of a very poor family．When they got back from their trip. Mr. Brown asked Eric，“My dear son，how was the trip?”“Very good，Dad!”Eric said happily．“Did you see how the poor lived? ”Mr. Brownasked．“Yeah!” Eric answered．“And what did you learn?” Mr. Brown asked．“We have a dog at home but they have four．We have a pool that is in the mid dl e of the gard en but they have a river that has no end．We have expensive lamps(灯)in the garden hut they have the stars，”Eric answered．When little Eric finished．Mr. Brown cou ldn’t say anything．41．Mr. Brown and his son spent _______in the countrysideA．about 12 hours B．about 24 hoursC．about 48 hours D．1ess than 12 hours42．The underlined word ”poor”means“________”in Chinese．A．贫穷的B．富裕的C．快乐的D．漂亮的43．Why did Mr. Brown take Eric to the farm?A．To show him how poor their family was．B．To show him how rich their family was．C．To show him where the poor lived．D．To show him how the poor lived．44. Eric felt _________ about the trip.A．tired B．unhappy C．great D．sad45．Which of the foll owing is NOT true?A．Eric was only five years ol d．B．There was one d og on the farm．C．Eric liked the farm very much．D．There were some lamps in Mr．Brown’s garden．CTommy, Ted dy, Belly and Molly are brothers and sisters．They live in a village with their parents．Tommy is thirteen years ol d．He is healthy, and he has short curly hair with small black eyes．He loves his parents and often helps them do the housework．Ted dy is ten years ol d．His eyes are big．His hair is brown and l ong．He likes eating meat very much．Belly’s eyes look like her brother Teddy’s．And she likes playing games with Teddy．She d oesn’t like to play with her little sister Molly, because Molly is only five years old．Their mother, Mrs. White looks after Molly at home．Their father is tall．He works on a farm．They don’t have much money, but they live a happy life．46．How old is Tommy?A．13 years old B．10 years ol d C．8 years old D．5 years ol d 47．How old is Molly?A．13 years old B．10 years ol d C．8 years old D．5 years ol d 48．What d oes Teddy l ook like?A．He has small eyes and l ong brown hair．B．He has big eyes and short brown hair．C．He has small eyes and short brown hair．D．He has big eyes and l ong brown hair．49．What d oes Belly like playing games with?A．Tommy．B．Teddy．C．Molly．D．Her mother．50．Where does Mr. White work?A．In a zoo．B．In a restaurant．C．On a farm．D．In a hospital．DDear Susan，We went to Thailand for vacation last year．We were very excited．It was our first time there．Thailand is a really beautiful country．The sky is blue．The trees are green．The buildings are fantastic．We spent seven days in Bangkok(曼谷)．Of course，we got a boat to the fl oating market(水上市场)．We bought some delicious fruit there．We went to a very interesting temple call ed the Temple of the Emerald Buddha(玉佛寺)．We also visited some other temples．Everything was great．The best thing about the trip was food．I like to cook it for you．Yours，Sonia51．It is the ________time for Sonia to Thailand．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth52．They stayed in Thailand for about_____________．A．a day B．a week C．a month D．a year53．How did they go to the floating market?A．They took the boat．B．In their car．C．They went there by train. D．They walked there．54．Which one is TRUE?A．We bought some templ es in the Temple of the Emerald Bud dha．B．We bought some templ es on fl oating market．C．The buildings are very tall，but not fantastic．D．The air in Thailand is very clean．55．How was the food in Bangkok?A．It was awful．B．It was just so-so．C．It was very delicious．D．I didn’t like it．（时间：100分钟分数：120分）卷Ⅰ（答题卡共65分）一、听力（20分）卷Ⅱ（共55分）四、单词拼写与应用（共8小题，计8分）A）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词.56.Thanks a lot for (invite) me. I had a great time at the party.57.I need some (tomato) for lunch.58.Li Hua is a good singer ,He is good at (sing).59.How many (bowl) of rice can they eat?B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词.60.Don’t _______ (嘲笑) at the little boy .He’s only six years old.61.English is a useful (语言).62.Eating more vegetabl e is good for your (健康).63.We saw a cat (睡觉)by a lake yesterday.五、动词填空（共1空，计7分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）. Now peopl e have more money than before, and they want (64) ___ (enjoy) life. Sopeople have different ideas about how to enjoy their vacation. Listen! Some peopl e (65)_________ (talk) about their vacations last month.Mrs. Lee is saying, “I love sports. I (66) ( ride) bikes with my family on vacation last week. We did exercise and enjoyed lots of interesting places. That was really great.”Mr. Zhao is saying, “I love nature.” I often(67) (take) a walk in the countryside on weekend. Last Sunday I went (68) (camp) in the mountains. I hope the beauty of nature coul d help me(69) (forget) all of my probl ems.Miss Wang likes to be beautiful. “I went to Hong Kong for shopping yest erday, and I(68) (buy)lots of beautiful clothes.”Zhang Ysihan is a movie actor. He just finished making his last movie. Now he really wants to get some rest. He is saying ,“I like going sightseeing. I want to stay in the United States for a month. A relaxing vacation! I can’t (70) (wait)!”六、综合填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入恰当的单词.将完整的单词写在短文后面的横线上.There are three peopl e i n Tom’s family——Tom and his parents．It’s 5 o’clock in the afternoon now．Tom’s family are all at home．What are t (7 1) d oing? They are busy with Tom’s father’s birthday．They will have a birthday party i (72)their house．Tom’s cousin Tina and her p (73)will come to the party. Tina is 8 years old．She is two years old er than Tom．She has big eyes and long h (74)．Tom likes to play games w (75)her．Someone is knocking at(敲)the d (76)．“Great! They are coming，my cousin, my uncl e and aunt. Tom is very happy, and he is polite too．He (77)s_____ hello to them and asks them to sit on the sofa，and then his aunt and his mother start to c (78)．After an hour, the dinner is OK. All of them are s (79)at the table．First they sing Happy Birthday to Tom’s father．Then they eat the birthday cake．Cake is Tom’s f_______ (80)food，so he says，“Mom，I hope Tomo rrow will be my birthday.”71. 72. 73. 74. 75.76. 77. 78. 79. 80.七、阅读表达（共五小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各个小题.Eleanor has five children ——Jacod, James, Janet，Jessica and Julie. They always want her attention(注意).The ol dest child，Jacob，helps their mom a lot. but the younger children don’t want Jacob. They want their mom．One day Eleanor felt very tired. So she sent(送) all the children to their grandma’s house for the day．She was alone in the house．She listened to music and cleaned me house. After cleaning the house．She sat on the sofa．She had some tea and read a book．(83)Eleanor enjoyed having so much quiet time．After lunch．Eleanor didn’t feel so tired．She felt how quiet the house was．“Where’s James? Where’s Jessica?Where’s little Julie?I miss my children.” Eleanor wanted all her children to come back home. She called their grandma to send them back.(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题.81．Where did El eanor send her children?82．What did the children do after coming back home?（二）将短文中划线句子译成汉语.83.84.（三）85.请给短文选择一个适当的标题: __________A: Eleanor has five children.B: Eleanor was happy to have her five children.C: One day.八、书面表达（共1题，计20分）英语课上，老师要求大家把每个人印象最深刻的旅行经历用日记的形式记录下来，做一个班级的旅行快乐集.你也赶快动笔吧！提示：要求：1.语言通顺，有层次，可适当发挥； 2.注意日记格式. 3.字数60-80词.。
2014- 2015学年第一学期期中测试初一英语试卷(牛津译林版)
2014-2015学年第一学期期中测试初一英语试卷（牛津译林版）（请同学们将答案写在答案卷上）一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A)根据所听到的句子，选择正确答语。
（听二遍）1. A. How are you? B. How do you d o? C. Fine, thank you.2. A. He’s thirteen. B. He’s a stud ent. C. He’s John’s brother.3. A. No, thank you. B. Not at all. C. No, don’t thank me.4. A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s my birthday. C. It’s May 15th5. A. Sorry, I can’t. B. They are here. C. I have one.B)．根据所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。
（听二遍）6. A. White B. Brown C. Black7. A. The Space MuseumB. Beijing ZooC. The History Museum8. A. They are flying a kite.B. They are playing a game.C. They are running.9. A. 7:05 B. 7:25 C. 7:3510 A. On Thursday B. On Friday C. On Saturday11. A. It’s new. B. It’s broken C. It’s kept carefully12. A. England B. Canada C. France13. A. Rice and fruit: B. Rice and eggs. C. Coffee and bread.14. A. His uncle B. His father C. One of his friends15. A. In an office B. In a restaurant C. In a shopC）听短文，回答问题（听二遍）16. How old is Tony?A 12B 13C 1417. What doesn’t he like d oing?A. meeting new peopl e B doing sports C.sl eeping18.How often d oes he go running?A every day B. every week C. every Tuesday19. What can’t he do?A. swimmingB.roller-skatingC.skating20. What is Tony like?A. sportyB. hard-workingC. unfriendly二、选择填空(共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分)A) 单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2014-2015学年度第一学期期中检测英语试卷
2014-2015学年度第一学期期中检测九年级英语试题（全卷共120分，考试时间100分钟）一、听力（每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
请在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
1．What fruit will the boy have?A. B. C.2．What’s the weather like now?A. B. C.3．What’s Simon’s mother now?A. B. C.4．What sign is mentioned?A. B. C.5．How much does the woman’s daughter pay for the coat? A．$200．B．$100．C．$50．6．What time will Mike watch the concert?A．9：00～12：30 on August l2th．B．8：00～11：30 on August l2th．C．9：00～12：30 on August 20th．7．What Bob is like than he was two years ago?A．He is taller．B．He is stronger．C．Both A and B 8．What does Tom’s mother want him to buy? A．Tomatoes．B．Potatoes．C．Oranges．9．What kind of book does Jane want to borrow?A．Books about pollution B．Books about space C．Books about science 10．Why doesn’t Jim like the Forest Restaurant?A．Because it’s crowded and noisy．B．Because the service is not so good．C．Because the food is terrible．第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
上海市浦东新区第四教育署2014-2015学年七年级下学期期中数学试卷(解析版)
2014-2015学年上海市浦东新区第四教育署七年级（下）期中数学试卷一、单项选择题（共6题，每题2分，满分12分）1．下列各数中：0、﹣、、、π、0.3737737773…（它的位数无限且相邻两个“3”之间“7”的个数依次加1个），无理数有（）A．1个B．2个C．3个D．4个2．下列四个式子中，正确的是（）A．=±9 B．﹣=6 C．（+）2=5 D．16=43．如图，要使AD∥BC，那么可以选择下列条件中的（）A．∠1=∠4 B．∠2=∠3 C．∠1+∠B=180°D．∠B=∠D4．点P为互相垂直的直线a、b外一点，过点P分别画直线c、d，使c∥a、d⊥a，那么下列判断中正确的是（）A．c∥b B．c∥d C．b⊥c D．b⊥d5．下列说法中，正确的是（）A．两条直线被第三条直线所截，同位角相等B．联结直线外一点到直线上各点的所有线段中，垂线最短C．经过一点，有且只有一条直线与已知直线平行D．经过一点，有且只有一条直线与已知直线垂直6．如图，在数轴上表示1、的对应点分别为A、B，B关于点A的对称点为点C，则点C所表示的数是（）A．﹣2 B．2﹣C．﹣1 D．1﹣二、填空题（共14题，每题2分，满分28分）7．16的平方根是．8．如果a4=81，那么a=．9．比较大小：﹣2﹣3（填“＜”或“=”或“＞”）10．计算：8=．11．计算：（+2）2013•（﹣2）2013=．12．根据浦东新区2010年第六次全国人口普查公报，浦东新区常住人口为5 044 430人，数字5 044 430可用科学记数法表示为（保留3个有效数字）．13．在数轴上，如果点A、点B所对应的数分别为﹣、2，那么A、B两点的距离AB=．14．写出图中∠B的一个同位角．15．如图，直线c与a、b都相交，a∥b，如果∠2=110°，那么∠1=．16．如图，若∠BOC=44°，BO⊥DE，垂足为O，则∠AOD=度．17．如图，△ABC中，CD⊥AC，CE⊥AB，垂足分别是C、E，那么点C到线段AB的距离是线段的长度．18．如图，直线a∥b，点A、B位于直线a上，点C、D位于直线b上，且AB：CD=2：3，如果△ABC 的面积为6，那么△BCD的面积为．19．如图，将两个大小一致的小正方形沿对角线剪开，拼成一个大正方形ABCD，若小正方形的边长是1厘米，则大正方形ABCD的边长是厘米．20．一个角的两边与另一个角的两边分别平行，其中一个角为40°，则另一角为．三、计算题（共5题，21、22每题5分，23、24、25每题6分，满分28分）21．计算：﹣++．22．计算：×（）﹣1÷．23．计算：×（﹣）2×÷．24．计算：3﹣27+（）﹣2﹣（+2）0．25．利用幂的运算性质计算：2×÷．四、解答题（共4题，26、27、28每题6分，29题8分，满分26分）2）在图中画出表示点P到直线a距离的线段PM；（2）过点P画出直线b的平行线c，与直线a交于点N；（3）如果直线a与b的夹角为40°，那么∠MPN=°．27．如图，已知AB∥CD，∠1=（4x﹣25）°，∠2=（85﹣x）°，求∠1的度数．28．已知：如图，∠A=∠D，∠B=∠C，那么∠1与∠2互补吗？为什么？2）如图（a），如果∠B+∠E+∠D=360°，那么AB、CD有怎样的关系？为什么？解：过点E作EF∥AB，如图（b），则∠ABE+∠BEF=180°（）因为∠ABD+∠BED+∠EDC=360°（已知）所以∠FED+∠EDC=°（）所以（）所以AB∥CD时，∠1，∠2，∠3，∠4满足．五、综合题（满分6分）30．皓皓同学在学习了“平方根”这节课后知道了“负数在实数范围内没有平方根”，她对这句话产生了兴趣，她想知道负数在其他范围内是否有平方根，所以她上网查找了以下一些资料．数的概念是从实践中产生和发展起来的，在学习了实数以后，像x2=﹣1这样的方程还是没有实数解的，因为没有一个实数的平方等于﹣1，即负数在实数范围内没有平方根，所以为了了解形如x2=﹣1这类方程的解，就要引入一个新的数i．定义：如果一个数的平方等于﹣1，记为i2=﹣1，这个数i叫做虚数单位．在这种情况下，i可以与实数b相乘再同实数a相加从而得到形如“a+bi”（a、b为实数）的数，人们把这种数叫作复数，a叫这个复数的实部，b叫做这个复数的虚部．它的加、减、乘法运算与整式的加、减、乘法运算类似．比如：（1）（2+i）+（4﹣3i）=6﹣2i（2）（i）2=﹣3（3）（5+i）（5﹣i）=52﹣i2=25﹣（﹣1）=26这样数的范围就由实数扩充到了复数，在这种规定下，负数在复数范围内就有平方根．比如：±i就是﹣1的平方根．根据上面的材料解答以下问题：（1）计算：①（2+i）﹣（3﹣2i）=②i3=③（3+i）2=（2）在负数范围内﹣9的平方根是（3）在复数范围内分解因式x4﹣4=．2014-2015学年上海市浦东新区第四教育署七年级（下）期中数学试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择题（共6题，每题2分，满分12分）1．下列各数中：0、﹣、、、π、0.3737737773…（它的位数无限且相邻两个“3”之间“7”的个数依次加1个），无理数有（）A．1个B．2个C．3个D．4个考点：无理数．分析：无理数就是无限不循环小数．理解无理数的概念，一定要同时理解有理数的概念，有理数是整数与分数的统称．即有限小数和无限循环小数是有理数，而无限不循环小数是无理数．由此即可判定选择项．解答：解：无理数有：﹣，π，0.3737737773…（它的位数无限且相邻两个“3”之间“7”的个数依次加1个），共3个．故选C．点评：此题主要考查了无理数的定义，其中初中范围内学习的无理数有：π，2π等；开方开不尽的数；以及像0.1010010001…，等有这样规律的数．2．下列四个式子中，正确的是（）A．=±9 B．﹣=6 C．（+）2=5 D．16=4考点：实数的运算；分数指数幂．分析：A、表示81的算术平方根；B、先算﹣6的平方，然后再求的值；C、利用完全平方公式计算即可；D、=．解答：解：A、，故A错误；B、﹣==﹣6，故B错误；C、=2+2+3=5+2，故C错误；D、==4，故D正确．故选：D．点评：本题主要考查的是实数的运算，掌握算术平方根、平方根和二次根式的性质以及完全平方公式是解题的关键．3．如图，要使AD∥BC，那么可以选择下列条件中的（）A．∠1=∠4 B．∠2=∠3 C．∠1+∠B=180°D．∠B=∠D考点：平行线的判定．分析：根据内错角相等两直线平行即可做出选择．解答：解：A、欲证AD∥BC，那可以选择：同位角相等，内错角相等，同旁内角互补，∵∠1和∠4是内错角，且∠1=∠4，∵要使AD∥BC，那么可以选择∠1=∠4．故本选项正确；B、∵∠2=∠3，可以证明AB∥CD，而不能证明AD∥BC，故本选项错误；C、∵∠1和∠B不是同旁内角，故本选项错误；D、∵∠B和∠D不是同位角，也不是内错角，所以不能证明AB∥CD；故选A．点评：此题主要考查学生对平行线的判定这一知识点的理解和掌握，比较简单，属于基础题．4．点P为互相垂直的直线a、b外一点，过点P分别画直线c、d，使c∥a、d⊥a，那么下列判断中正确的是（）A．c∥b B．c∥d C．b⊥c D．b⊥d考点：平行线的判定与性质；垂线．分析：根据题意作出图形后即可得到正确结论．解答：解：根据题意作出如下图形：根据图形知：b⊥c．故选C．点评：本题考查了平行线的性质与判定及垂线的定义，解题的关键是根据题意作出图形，也可以一步步的推导．5．下列说法中，正确的是（）A．两条直线被第三条直线所截，同位角相等B．联结直线外一点到直线上各点的所有线段中，垂线最短C．经过一点，有且只有一条直线与已知直线平行D．经过一点，有且只有一条直线与已知直线垂直考点：命题与定理．分析：分别利用平行线的性质、垂线段最短、平行线的判定以及垂直的判定分析得出即可．解答：解：A、两条平行线被第三条直线所截，同位角相等，错误；B、联结直线外一点到直线上各点的所有线段中，垂线段最短，错误；C、经过直线外一点，有且只有一条直线与已知直线平行，错误；D、经过一点，有且只有一条直线与已知直线垂直，正确；故选D．点评：此题主要考查了命题与定理，正确把握相关定义是解题关键．6．如图，在数轴上表示1、的对应点分别为A、B，B关于点A的对称点为点C，则点C所表示的数是（）A．﹣2 B．2﹣C．﹣1 D．1﹣考点：实数与数轴．分析：首先根据表示1、的对应点分别为点A、点B可以求出线段AB的长度，然后根据点B和点C关于点A对称，求出AC的长度，最后可以计算出点C的坐标．解答：解：∵表示1、的对应点分别为点A、点B，∴AB=﹣1，∵点B关于点A的对称点为点C，∴CA=AB，∴点C的坐标为：1﹣（﹣1）=2﹣．故选B．点评：本题考查的知识点为实数与数轴，解决本题的关键是求数轴上两点间的距离就让右边的数减去左边的数．知道两点间的距离，求较小的数，就用较大的数减去两点间的距离．二、填空题（共14题，每题2分，满分28分）7．16的平方根是±4．考点：平方根．专题：计算题．分析：根据平方根的定义，求数a的平方根，也就是求一个数x，使得x2=a，则x就是a的平方根，由此即可解决问题．解答：解：∵（±4）2=16，∴16的平方根是±4．故答案为：±4．点评：本题考查了平方根的定义．注意一个正数有两个平方根，它们互为相反数；0的平方根是0；负数没有平方根．8．如果a4=81，那么a=3或﹣3．考点：有理数的乘方．分析：根据有理数的开方运算计算即可．解答：解：∵a4=81，∴（a2）2=81，∴a2=9，∴a=3或﹣3．故答案为：3或﹣3．点评：本题考查了有理数的乘方运算的逆运算，解题时注意不用漏解．9．比较大小：﹣2＞﹣3（填“＜”或“=”或“＞”）考点：实数大小比较．分析：根据负数比较大小的法则进行解答即可．解答：解：因为|﹣2|=2≈2.828＜|﹣3|=3，所以：﹣2＞﹣3，故答案为：＞．点评：本题考查的是实数的大小比较，熟知负数比较大小的法则是解答此题的关键．10．计算：8=．考点：分数指数幂．分析：首先把8化成23，然后根据幂的乘方的计算方法，求出算式8的值是多少即可．解答：解：8=（23）==．故答案为：．点评：（1）此题主要考查了分数指数幂问题，要熟练掌握，解答此题的关键是把8化成23．（2）此题还考查了幂的乘方，要熟练掌握，解答此题的关键是要明确：（a m）n=a mn（m，n是正整数）．11．计算：（+2）2013•（﹣2）2013=﹣1．考点：二次根式的混合运算．分析：首先逆用积的乘方公式将原式变形为[（）（）]2013，然后利用平方差公式计算出（）（\sqrt{3}．﹣2）的值，最后再计算乘方即可解答：解：原式=[（）（）]2013=（﹣1）2013=﹣1．点评：本题主要考查的是二次根式的计算，逆用积的乘方公式和平方差公式是解题的关键．12．根据浦东新区2010年第六次全国人口普查公报，浦东新区常住人口为5 044 430人，数字5 044 430可用科学记数法表示为 5.04×106（保留3个有效数字）．考点：科学记数法与有效数字．分析：较大的数保留有效数字需要用科学记数法来表示．用科学记数法保留有效数字，要在标准形式a×10n中a的部分保留，从左边第一个不为0的数字数起，需要保留几位就数几位，然后根据四舍五入的原理进行取舍．解答：解：数据5 044 430用科学记数法（结果保留三个有效数字）表示为：5.04×106，故答案为：5.04×106．点评：此题考查了科学记数法的表示方法，以及用科学记数法表示的数的有效数字的确定方法．13．在数轴上，如果点A、点B所对应的数分别为﹣、2，那么A、B两点的距离AB=3．考点：两点间的距离；实数的运算．分析：求数轴上两点之间的距离：数轴上表示两个点所对应的两个数的差的绝对值，即用较大的数减去较小的数即可．解答：解：∵点A、点B所对应的数分别为﹣、2，∴A、B两点的距离AB=2﹣（﹣），=3．故答案为：3．点评：本题主要考查了两点间的距离，能根据求数轴上两点间的距离的方法，列出式子是本题的关键．14．写出图中∠B的一个同位角∠ECD或∠ACD．考点：同位角、内错角、同旁内角．专题：开放型．分析：根据同位角：两条直线被第三条直线所截形成的角中，若两个角都在两直线的同侧，并且在第三条直线（截线）的同旁，进行分析可得答案．解答：解：∠B的同位角是∠ECD，∠ACD，故答案为：∠ECD或∠ACD．点评：此题主要考查了三线八角，关键是掌握同位角的边构成“F“形．15．如图，直线c与a、b都相交，a∥b，如果∠2=110°，那么∠1=70°．考点：平行线的性质．分析：先根据平行线的性质求出∠3的度数，再由补角的定义即可得出结论．解答：解：∵a∥b，∠2=110°，∴∠3=∠2=110°，∴∠1=1820°﹣∠3=180°﹣110°=70°．故答案为：70°．点评：本题考查的是平行线的性质，用到的知识点为：两直线平行，同位角相等．16．如图，若∠BOC=44°，BO⊥DE，垂足为O，则∠AOD=46度．考点：垂线．分析：本题需先根据已知条件和所给的图形，列出所要求的式子，即可求出答案．解答：解：∵∠BOC=44°，BO⊥DE，∴∠AOD=180°﹣44°﹣90°=46°．故答案为：46°．点评：本题主要考查了垂线，在解题时要根据已知有条件，再结合图形列出式子是本题的关键．17．如图，△ABC中，CD⊥AC，CE⊥AB，垂足分别是C、E，那么点C到线段AB的距离是线段CE的长度．考点：点到直线的距离．专题：常规题型．分析：根据点到直线的距离的定义，找出点C到AB的垂线段即可．解答：解：如图，∵CE⊥AB，垂足是E，∴点C到线段AB的距离是线段CE的长度．故答案为：CE．点评：本题考查了点到直线的距离的定义，点到直线的距离就是这个点到这条直线的垂线段的长度．18．如图，直线a∥b，点A、B位于直线a上，点C、D位于直线b上，且AB：CD=2：3，如果△ABC 的面积为6，那么△BCD的面积为9．考点：平行线之间的距离；三角形的面积．分析：根据两平行线间的距离处处相等，结合三角形的面积公式，知△BCD和△ABC的面积比等于CD：AB，从而进行计算．解答：解：∵a∥b，∴△BCD的面积：△ABC的面积=CD：AB=3：2，∴△BCD的面积=6×=9．故答案为：9．点评：此题考查了平行线间的距离以及三角形的面积比的一种方法，即等高的两个三角形的面积比等于它们的底的比．19．如图，将两个大小一致的小正方形沿对角线剪开，拼成一个大正方形ABCD，若小正方形的边长是1厘米，则大正方形ABCD的边长是厘米．考点：正方形的性质．专题：数形结合．分析：易得大正方形的面积，求得大正方形面积的算术平方根即为所求的边长．解答：解：∵小正方形的边长是1厘米，∴小正方形的面积为1平方厘米，∴大正方形的面积为2平方厘米，∴大正方形的边长为厘米，故答案为．点评：考查有关正方形的计算；根据正方形的面积求边长是解决此类问题的基本思路．20．一个角的两边与另一个角的两边分别平行，其中一个角为40°，则另一角为40°或140°．考点：平行线的性质．分析：由一个角的两边与另一个角的两边分别平行，可得这两个角相等或互补，又由其中一个角为40°，则可求得另一角的度数．解答：解：∵一个角的两边与另一个角的两边分别平行，∴这两个角相等或互补，∵一个角为40°，∴另一角为：40°或140°．故答案为：40°或140°．点评：此题考查了平行线的性质．此题比较简单，解题的关键是掌握若一个角的两边与另一个角的两边分别平行，则这两个角相等或互补．三、计算题（共5题，21、22每题5分，23、24、25每题6分，满分28分）21．计算：﹣++．考点：二次根式的加减法．分析：直接合并同类项即可．解答：解：原式=（﹣++）=（4﹣1）=3．点评：本题考查的是二次根式的加减法，熟知二次根式相加减，先把各个二次根式化成最简二次根式，再把被开方数相同的二次根式进行合并，合并方法为系数相加减，根式不变是解答此题的关键．22．计算：×（）﹣1÷．考点：二次根式的乘除法．分析：先算负指数幂，再从左向右的顺序运算即可．解答：解：×（）﹣1÷=×÷，=3÷，=3．点评：本题主要考查了二次根式的乘除法，解题的关键是熟记二次根式的乘除法的法则．23．计算：×（﹣）2×÷．考点：二次根式的乘除法．分析：先开方及乘方，再从左向右运算即可．解答：解：×（﹣）2×÷=（﹣1）×3×÷，=（9﹣3），=9﹣3．点评：本题主要考查了二次根式的乘除法，解题的关键是熟记二次根式的乘除法的法则．24．计算：3﹣27+（）﹣2﹣（+2）0．考点：二次根式的混合运算；分数指数幂；零指数幂；负整数指数幂．分析：利用分数指数幂，零指数幂及负整数指数幂的法则结合二次根式的混合运算顺序求解即可．解答：解：3﹣27+（）﹣2﹣（+2）0=﹣3+3﹣1，=﹣1．点评：本题主要考查了二次根式的混合运算，解题的关键是熟记分数指数幂，零指数幂及负整数指数幂的法则．25．利用幂的运算性质计算：2×÷．考点：分数指数幂．分析：首先分别求出2、、的值各是多少，然后根据同底数幂的乘法、同底数幂的除法的运算方法，求出算式2×÷的值是多少即可．解答：解：2×÷=2×=23=8点评：（1）此题主要考查了分数指数幂问题，要熟练掌握，解答此题的关键是求出2的值是多少．（2）此题还考查了同底数幂的乘法、同底数幂的除法的运算方法，要熟练掌握．四、解答题（共4题，26、27、28每题6分，29题8分，满分26分）2）在图中画出表示点P到直线a距离的线段PM；（2）过点P画出直线b的平行线c，与直线a交于点N；（3）如果直线a与b的夹角为40°，那么∠MPN=50°．考点：作图—基本作图．分析：（1）以点P为圆心，以大于点P到a的距离的长度为半径画弧，与直线a相交于两点，再分别以这两点为圆心，以大于它们之间距离的一半为半径画弧，两弧相交于一点，过这一点与点P 作直线，与a相交于点M，PM就是所要求作的垂线段；（2）以点P为顶点，画一条直线为一边，作∠P等于这条直线与直线b所成的夹角，则∠P的另一边所在的直线就是所要求作的直线c；（3）根据两直线平行，内错角相等求出∠MNP=∠40°，再根据直角三角形的两锐角互余即可求出∠MPN的度数．解答：解：（1）如图1所示，PM就是所要求作的点P到直线a距离的垂线段；（2）如图2所示，直线c就是所要求作的直线b的平行线；（3）如图3，∵直线a与b的夹角为40°，∴∠PNM=40°，∴∠MPN=90°﹣40°=50°．故答案为：50°．点评：本题考查了过直线外一点作已知直线的垂线，过直线外一点作已知直线的平行线，以及平行线的性质，直角三角形两锐角互余的性质，是小综合题，难度不大，只要细心便不难求解27．如图，已知AB∥CD，∠1=（4x﹣25）°，∠2=（85﹣x）°，求∠1的度数．考点：平行线的性质．专题：探究型．分析：先根据平行线的性质得出∠3的度数，再根据∠1=∠3可知∠1+∠2=180°，把，∠1=（4x﹣25）°，∠2=（85﹣x）°代入求出x的值，进而可得出结论．解答：解：∵AB∥CD，∴∠2+∠3=180°（两直线平行，同旁内角互补）．∵∠1=∠3（对顶角相等）∴∠1+∠2=180°，即（4x﹣25）+（85﹣x）=180，解得x=40．∴∠1=4x﹣25°=135°．点评：本题考查的是平行线的性质，用到的知识点为：两直线平行，同旁内角互补．28．已知：如图，∠A=∠D，∠B=∠C，那么∠1与∠2互补吗？为什么？考点：平行线的判定与性质．分析：首先根据内错角相等得两条直线平行，再根据平行线的性质得内错角相等，运用等量代换的方法得∠AFC=∠D，再根据平行线的判定得两条直线平行，从而根据平行线的性质证明结论．解答：解：∠1与∠2互补．理由如下：∵∠C=∠B，∴AB∥DC，∴∠A=∠AFC，∵∠A=∠D，∴∠AFC=∠D；∴AF∥ED，∴∠1+∠2=180°．点评：此题考查平行线的判定和性质，注意综合运用平行线的性质与判定．2）如图（a），如果∠B+∠E+∠D=360°，那么AB、CD有怎样的关系？为什么？解：过点E作EF∥AB，如图（b），则∠ABE+∠BEF=180°（两直线平行，同旁内角互补）因为∠ABD+∠BED+∠EDC=360°（已知）所以∠FED+∠EDC=180°（等式的性质）所以EF∥CD（同旁内角互补，两直线平行）所以AB∥CD时，∠1，∠2，∠3，∠4满足∠1+∠3=∠2+∠4．考点：平行线的性质．分析：过点E作EF∥AB，由平行线的性质可得出∠ABE+∠BEF=180°，∠ABD+∠BED+∠EDC=360°可得出∠FED+∠EDC=180°，故可得出FE∥CD，由此可得出结论．解答：解：过点E作EF∥AB，如图（b），则∠ABE+∠BEF=180°（两直线平行，同旁内角互补）．因为∠ABD+∠BED+∠EDC=360°（已知），所以∠FED+∠EDC=180°（等式的性质），所以EF∥CD（同旁内角互补，两直线平行），所以AB∥CD时，∠1，∠2，∠3，∠4满足∠1+∠3=∠2+∠4．故答案为：两直线平行，同旁内角互补，180，等式的性质，同旁内角互补，两直线平行，∠1+∠3=∠2+∠4．点评：本题考查的是平行线的性质，用到的知识点为：两直线平行，同旁内角互补．五、综合题（满分6分）30．皓皓同学在学习了“平方根”这节课后知道了“负数在实数范围内没有平方根”，她对这句话产生了兴趣，她想知道负数在其他范围内是否有平方根，所以她上网查找了以下一些资料．数的概念是从实践中产生和发展起来的，在学习了实数以后，像x2=﹣1这样的方程还是没有实数解的，因为没有一个实数的平方等于﹣1，即负数在实数范围内没有平方根，所以为了了解形如x2=﹣1这类方程的解，就要引入一个新的数i．定义：如果一个数的平方等于﹣1，记为i2=﹣1，这个数i叫做虚数单位．在这种情况下，i可以与实数b相乘再同实数a相加从而得到形如“a+bi”（a、b为实数）的数，人们把这种数叫作复数，a叫这个复数的实部，b叫做这个复数的虚部．它的加、减、乘法运算与整式的加、减、乘法运算类似．比如：（1）（2+i）+（4﹣3i）=6﹣2i（2）（i）2=﹣3（3）（5+i）（5﹣i）=52﹣i2=25﹣（﹣1）=26这样数的范围就由实数扩充到了复数，在这种规定下，负数在复数范围内就有平方根．比如：±i就是﹣1的平方根．根据上面的材料解答以下问题：（1）计算：①（2+i）﹣（3﹣2i）=﹣1+3i②i3=﹣i③（3+i）2=8+6i（2）在负数范围内﹣9的平方根是±3i（3）在复数范围内分解因式x4﹣4=（x+）（x﹣）（x+i）（x﹣i）．考点：实数的运算；因式分解的应用．专题：阅读型．分析：（1）①根据合并同类项法则计算即可；②根据积的乘方进行运算，③根据完全平方公式计算；（2）根据平方根的概念计算；（3）根据因式分解的方法进行计算即可．解答：解：（1）①（2+i）﹣（3﹣2i）=2+i﹣3+2i=﹣1+3i，②i3=i2•i=﹣i，③（3+i）2=9+6i+i2=8+6i；（2）±=±3i；（3）x4﹣4=（x2+2）（x2﹣2）=（x+i）（x﹣i）（x﹣）（x+）．故答案为：（1）①﹣1+3i②﹣i③8+6i；（2）±3i；（3）（x+i）（x﹣i）（x﹣）（x+）．点评：本题考查的是实数的运算和因式分解的应用，理解新定义、正确运用因式分解的方法是解题的关键．。
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由莲1 2014-2015学年第二学期期中考试 七年级英语试卷 卷I 一、听力(本题有15小题，l—l0小题每题1分，ll—15小题每题2分，共20分。) 第一节：听对话, 选择与所听对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一次。 ( ) 1. What can Lucy do?
A. B, C. ( ) 2. . What does Cindy usually do at seven in the evening ?
( ) 3. How does Tom usually get to school? A. B. C. ( ) 4. . What animals does Alan like? . C.
A B C ( ) 5. What is Lucy doing now ? A. B. C.
第二节：听长对话，选择正确的答案 听下面一段对话，回答6—7两个小题 ( ) 6. What club does the girl want to join? 由莲2
A. Dancing club. B. Singing club. C. Chess club. ( ) 7. Why does the girl want to join it? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because she wants to learn about it. C. Because she can dance well. 听下面一段对话，回答8—10小题
第三节：听长对话，回答问题 （ ） 11. When does Tina get up every day? A. At 9:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. ( ) 12. How many classes does Jim have in the morning? A. 2 B. 8 C. 0 ( ) 13. Who often runs in the morning? A. Jim B. Tina C. Jim and Tina ( ) 14. What does Tina do in the evening? A. She does homework. B. Sometimes she watches TV. C. She takes a shower. ( ) 15. How many days does Tina go to school every week? A. Two B. Seven C. Five 二、语言知识运用（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （ ）16.— you swim？—No, I A. Can , can B. Can, don’t C .Do, can’t D. Can, can’t ( )17. —Eric, is this __________book. —No, it isn’t. My book is on my desk. 由莲3
A. you B. he C. his D. your ( ) 18. I’m good ______ old people and I’m good ______ playing the guitar, so I can join you to help them. A. for, with B. for, at C. with, at D. at, for ( )19.Daming, please be _________ with your things from now on. A. careful B. ready C. sure D. fantastic （ ）20.— do they come to school? —They the subway. A .How; by B. What ;take C .How; take D. What ;by ( )2 1. Is this _______ lion or _______ elephant? A. a, an B. an, a C. the, an D. a, the ( )22. —Are you good __________singing the English songs? —Yes, I am. A. for B. to C. with D. at （ ）23.I think taking a walk is boring. A. a kind B. kind of C. kinds of D. a kind of ( )24.Computers in the future will be very small_________ light. A. because B. but C. and D. so （ ）25.Why not to the park this weekend? A. goes B. go C. going D. to go 三、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 How do you get pocket money（零花钱）from your parents? In the western countries, many 26▲ do housework to get pocket money. They usually start to do this 27▲ the age of ten. Jimmy is seven years old. Now he 28▲ the dishes. He can only do this, so he can’t get 29▲ money. But that’s all right. He only wants to 30▲ candy Jenny is twelve years old. She is 31▲ than Jimmy. She wants to buy many things. They are more expensive than candy. 32▲ she has to work harder! Now she is washing the car. If she 33▲ free time, she will cut grass, walk the dog or cook dinner Doing housework can 34▲ kids learn new things. For example（举例）, you can learn how to 由莲4
cook. Of course, your 35▲ will help you at the beginning. ( )26. A. old men B. women C. children D. workers ( )27.A. at B. in C. on D. to ( )28.A. is washing B. wash C. will wash D. washes ( )29. A. many B. much C. a few D. few ( )30. A. buy B. send C. carry D. sell ( )31.A. old B. older C. clever D. younger ( )32.A. Because B. So C. And D. But ( )33. A. have B. is having C. has D. had ( )34.A. order B. help C. take D. to take ( )35.A. students B. teachers C. parents D. friends 四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A． The Blacks are American tourists. They are visiting Beijing now. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for three months. They want to visit some big cities and villages .They hope to learn some Chinese ,too. Mr. Black is a taxi driver. He likes to drive in Beijing .Mrs Black is a school teacher. She is visiting a city school today and she’s going to visit a village school tomorrow. Their daughter is a middle school student. She is going to meet some Chinese students. They are taking a lot of pictures in China. When they go back to America, they are going to show the pictures to their friends. They want the American people to know more about China. ( )36.The Blacks are from . A. China B .England C .Canada D. the USA ( )37.The Blacks are staying in now. A. England B. Beijing C .Shanghai D. New York ( )38.Mr.Black is . A a teacher B. a doctor C. a taxi driver D. a worker ( )39.There are people in Mr. Black’s family. A .two B. three C. four D. five ( )40.Why are they going to show the pictures to their friends when they go back to America?