初中英语常用近义词组辨析练习
初中英语69组近义词辨析专项练习题(中考英语珍贵资料)

初中英语近义词辨析专项练习(必考点)1. tell talk say speak1 Can you _____ me the truth(中文翻译)2 What language do you ____(中文翻译)3 This is what they ____ yesterday.(中文翻译)4 Don’t___ in class,please be quiet.(中文翻译)2. look look at see watch1The coat ____ nice, I want to buy one for my daughter.(中文翻译)2Please _______ the blackboard, can you ___anything(中文翻译)3She doesn ’t like ____ TV,but she likes _____ football game.(中文翻译)3. sound listen to hear1____ the radio, it says the flood is coming soon.(中文翻译)2I can ’t ____ you , because there ’s something wrong with my ears.(中文翻译)3What you said ____ interesting.(中文翻译)4. hear from hear of1 After ____ her sister, she read and soon wrote back.(中文翻译)2 Have you _____ the place called Shenlong(中文翻译)5. receive acceptHe _____ a present yesterday, but he didn ’t _____ it, because it was too much expensive and he sent it back.(中文翻译)6. look up look for find find out1He often takes a dictionary and ______ the new words in it(中文翻译)2The little girl _____ her pen everywhere but didn’t _____ it at last.(中文翻译)3 Look! Rita is crying over there. Let ’s go and _____ why is she crying.(中文翻译)7. keep borrow lend1 – My bike is broken, can I ___ yours ,Lily-Oh, sorry, I ’ve ____ it to Sandy.(中文翻译)2–How long may I ____ this book-For about two weeks.(中文翻译)8. reach arrive get1 They will ____ in Chengdu next week.(中文翻译)2 How do you ___ to school every day(中文翻译)3 Use a longer stick, then you can ____ the apples.(中文翻译)9. thanks to thanks for1______ your help, I’ve understand it.(中文翻译)2______ the cats, mice dare not come and eat my food.(中文翻译)10. give in give up1 We shouldn ’t _____ learning English!(中文翻译)2 I would rather die than _____ before my enemies.(中文翻译)11. achieve come true1 He works so hard that he is sure to___ his dream.(中文翻译)2 His prediction of human’s flying to the moon _____.(中文翻译)12. turn off close turn on open1_____ the windows please, it’s so cold outside.(中文翻译)2____ the lights before you leave the room.(中文翻译)3The dog _____ the box and took the bone out!(中文翻译)4 _____ the TV, I want to watch the NBA basketball games.(中文翻译)13. break off break out break into break down1 He was late for school yesterday,because his car ____ on the half way.(中文翻译)2The World War Ⅱ ____ when she was only five.(中文翻译)3They ____ their friendship and didn’t talk to each other any more.(中文翻译)4Last night a thief _____ my house and took away my TV.(中文翻译)14. solve reply answersolve解决(问题)及物动词常与problem reply 回复,答复不及物动词常与to连用answer 回答及物动词常与question 1 What did Mr Smith ____ to what others said连用连用(中文翻译)2 No one in our class can ______ this question.(中文翻译)3 It’s t oo difficult for everyone to ______ that problem.(中文翻译)15. hope wishhope 希望指较为现实的想法常有 hope to do 或 hope + 从句,但没有 hope sb to dowish 希望指不太现实的要求或想法有wish to do wish+ 从句,但这时的从句多用虚拟语气,及从句中常有或wish sb to do。
初中英语常用同义词辨析(1-10)

初中英语常用(chánɡ yònɡ)同义词辨析(1-10) abandon, desert, forsake, leave, give up这些动词或词组均含“抛弃、放弃”之意abandon :强调永远或完全放弃或抛弃人或事物等,这可能是被迫的,也可能是自愿的。
desert :着重指违背法律责任和义务,或自己的信仰与誓言的行为,多含非难(fēi nàn)的意味。
forsake :侧重断绝感情上的依恋,自愿抛弃所喜欢的人或物。
也指抛弃信仰或改掉恶习。
leave :普通用词,指舍弃某事或某一职业,或终止同一某人的关系,但不涉及动机与果。
give up :普通用语,侧重指没有希望或因外界压力而放弃。
ability, capacity, capability, genius, talent, competence, faculty, gift, aptitude这些名词均可表示人的“能力,才能”之意。
ability :普通用词,指人先天的或学来的各种能力。
capacity :侧重指人的潜在能力,通常不指体力,多指才智,尤指接受与领悟能力。
capability :多用于人,指胜任某项具体工作的能力,也指本身具有、尚未发挥的潜在能力。
常与of或for连用。
genius :语气最强,指天赋的高度才能与智力。
talent :着重指人某方面具有可发展和倍养的突出天赋才能,但语意比genius弱。
competence :正式用词,侧重指令人满意的业务能力与水平,达到胜任某项工作等的要求。
faculty :指特殊的才能或智力。
gift :着重个人(gèrén)的天赋的才能或在某方面的显著本领,常暗含不能用一般规律作解释的意味。
aptitude :多指先天或后天习得的运用自如的能力,常暗示接受能力强,能迅速掌握一种学术训练或艺术技巧。
able, capable, competent这些形容词均含有“有能力的,能干的”之意able :最常用词,多用于褒义,着重指多方面的,经常性的,或潜在性的能力。
69组近义词辨析专项练习题(中考英语珍贵资料)

69组近义词辨析专项练习题(中考英语珍贵资料) 初中英语近义词辨析专项练习(必考点)1. tell talk say speak1 Can you _____ me the truth?2 What language do you ____?3 This is what they ____ yesterday.4 Don’t ___ in class,please be quiet. 2..look look at see watch1 The coat ____ nice, I want to buy one for my daughter.2 Please _______ the blackboard, can you ___ anything?3 She doesn’t like ____ TV,but she likes _____ football game. 3..sound listen to hear1 ____ the radio, it says the flood is coming soon.2 I can’t ____ you , because there’s something wrong with my ears.3 What you said ____ interesting. 4..hear from hear of1 After ____ her sister, she read and soon wrote back.2 Have you _____ the place called Shenglong? .5.receive acceptHe _____ a present yesterday, but he didn’t _____ it, because it was too much expensive and he sent it back.6..look up look for find find out1 He often takes a dictionary and ______ the new words in it?2 The little girl _____ her pen everywhere but didn’t _____ it at last.3 Look! Rita is crying over there. Let’s go and _____ why is she crying.7..keep borrow lend1 �C My bike is broken, can I ___ yours ,Lily? -Oh, sorry, I’ve ____ it to Sandy.2 �CHow long may I ____ this book? -For about two weeks.8..reach arrive get1 They will ____ in Chengdu next week.2 How do you ___ to school every day?3 Use a longer stick, then you can ____ the apples. 9..thanks to thanks for1 ______ your help, I’ve unde rstand it.2 ______ the cats, mice dare not come and eat my food. 10..give in give up11 We shouldn’t _____ learning English!2 I would rather die than _____ before my enemies. 11..achieve come true1 He works so hard that he is sure to___ his dream.2 His prediction of human’s flying to the moon _____. 12.turn off close turn on open1 _____ the windows please, it’s so cold outside.2 ____ the lightsbefore you leave the room. 3 The dog _____ the box and took the bone out!4 _____ the TV, I want to watch the NBA basketball games. 13.break off break out break into break down1 He was late for school yesterday, because his car ____ on the half way.2 The World WarⅡ ____ when she was only five.3 They ____ their friendship and didn’t talk to each other any more.4 Last night a thief _____ my house and took away my TV. 14. solve reply answersolve 解决(问题)及物动词常与problem 连用 reply 回复,答复不及物动词常与to连用 answer 回答及物动词常与question 连用 1 What did Mr Smith____ to what others said?2 No one in our class can ______ this question.3 It’s too difficult for everyone to ______ that problem. 15.hope wishhope 希望指较为现实的想法常有hope to do 或hope + 从句,但没有hope sb to dowish 希望指不太现实的要求或想法有wish to do 或 wish sb to do。
初中英语近义词辨析大全共80页(超全)

初中英语近义词辨析大全1 a bit/ a little这两个词都意为“一点儿”有时可以互换,但有时不能。
Ⅰ.二者作程度副词修饰形容词、副词、动词或比较级时,意义相同,为“一点儿”“有些”。
如:①I am a bit / a little hungry. 我有点饿。
②He walked a bit / a little slowly. 他走路有点慢。
Ⅱ.二者都可以作名词词组,充当主语或宾语。
如:① A little / bit is enough for me. 我有一点儿就够了。
②I know only a little / a bit about her. 我对她的情况只了解一点。
Ⅲ。
a little可直接修饰名词;a bit后须加of才可以。
如:①.There is a little water in the bottle. = There is a bit of water in the bottle.[注意]a little of后的名词通常特指,表“……中的一些”,如:①May I have a little of your tea?Ⅳ. 否定形式not a little 作状语,相当于very/ quite, “很”,“非常”;作定语和宾语时,相当于much, 意为“许多”。
而not a bit 作状语时,相当于not at all, 意为“一点也不”,作宾语时则相当于not much. Eg:①He is not a little (=very) hungry. 他饿极了。
②He is not a bit (=not at all) hungry.他一点也不饿。
③She ate not a little (=much). 她吃得很多。
Ⅴ. Not a bit中的not 可以分开使用;not a littl e中的not 则不能分开。
Eg:①He felt not a bit tired. = He didn’t feel a bit tired. 他觉得一点也不累。
初中中考英语近义词辨析大全共75页

初中中考英语近义词辨析大全1 a bit/ a little这两个词都意为“一点儿”有时可以互换,但有时不能。
Ⅰ.二者作程度副词修饰形容词、副词、动词或比较级时,意义相同,为“一点儿”“有些”。
如:①I am a bit / a little hungry. 我有点饿。
②He walked a bit / a little slowly. 他走路有点慢。
Ⅱ.二者都可以作名词词组,充当主语或宾语。
如:① A little / bit is enough for me. 我有一点儿就够了。
②I know only a little / a bit about her. 我对她的情况只了解一点。
Ⅲ。
a little可直接修饰名词;a bit后须加of才可以。
如:①.There is a little water in the bottle. = There is a bit of water in the bottle.[注意]a little of后的名词通常特指,表“……中的一些”,如:①May I have a little of your tea?Ⅳ. 否定形式not a little 作状语,相当于very/ quite, “很”,“非常”;作定语和宾语时,相当于much, 意为“许多”。
而not a bit 作状语时,相当于not at all, 意为“一点也不”,作宾语时则相当于not much. Eg:①He is not a little (=very) hungry. 他饿极了。
②He is not a bit (=not at all) hungry.他一点也不饿。
③She ate not a little (=much). 她吃得很多。
Ⅴ. Not a bit中的not 可以分开使用;not a littl e中的not 则不能分开。
Eg:①He felt not a bit tired. = He didn‟t feel a bit tired. 他觉得一点也不累。
全国通用初中英语近义词辨析180组(中考复习专用)

全国通用初中英语近义词辨析180组((中|考)复习专用)1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数, cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词, number后接可数名词a number of students4. family, house, homehome 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside. 6. photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.8. population, peoplepopulation人口,人数,people具体的人China has a large population.9. weather, climateweather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, wayroad具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse课程(可包括多门科目) ,subject科目(具体的学科)a summer course12. custom, habitcustom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do , habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.13. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth ,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late14. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动,锻炼(不可数) ,exercises练习(可数) ,practice (反复做的)练习Practice makes perfect.15. class, lesson作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级|或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 5 16. speech, talk, lecturespeech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说,talk日常生活中的一般的谈话,讲话,lecture学术性的演讲,讲课 a series of lecture on…17. officer, officialofficer部队的军官,official政府官员an army officer18. work, job二者均指工作.work不可数,job可数a good job19. couple, paircouple主要指人或动物,pair多指由两局部组成的东西a pair of trousers20. country, nation, state, landcountry侧重指幅员,疆域,nation指人民,国民,民族,state侧重指政府,政体,land国土,国|家The whole nation was sad at the news.21. cook, cookercook厨师,cooker厨具He is a good cook.22. damage, damagesdamage不可数名词, 损害,损失; damages复数形式, 赔偿金$900 damages23. police, policemanpolice警察的总称,后接复数谓语动词,policeman 指某个具体的警察The police are questioning everyone in the house.24. problem, questionproblem常和困难连系,前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise ,question常和疑问连系,多和ask, answer连用25. man, a manman人类,a man一个男人Man will conquer nature.26. chick, chicken二者均可指小鸡,chicken还可以当鸡肉The chicken is delicious.27. telegram, telegraph当电报解时,telegram指具体的,telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph28. trip, journey, travel, voyagetravel是最|常用的,trip指短期的旅途,journey指稍长的旅途,voyage指海上航行a three -day trip29. sport, gamesport多指户外的游戏或娱乐活动,如打球,游泳,打猎,赛马等;game指决定胜负的游戏,通常有一套规那么His favorite sport is swimming.30. price, prizeprice价格,prize奖,奖品,奖金win the first prize The price is high/low.31. a number of, the number ofa number of许多,谓语动词用复数.the number of…的数目,谓语动词用单数.The number of students is increasing.32. in front of, in the front ofin front of范围外的前面,in the front of范围内的前面In the front of the room sits a boy. 33. of the day, of a dayof the day每一天的,当时的,当代的, of a day暂时的,不长久的a famous scientist of the day34. three of us, the three of usthree of us我们(不止三个)中的三个,the three of us我们三个(就三个人)The three of us - - -Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.35. by bus, on the busby bus表手段,方式,不用冠词,on the bus表范围They went there by bus.36. for a moment, for the momentfor a moment 片刻,一会儿,for the moment暂时,一时Thinking for a moment, he agreed.37. next year, the next yearnext year将来时间状语,the next year过去将来时间状语He said he would go abroad the next year.38. more than a year, more than one yearmore than a year一年多,more than one year超过一年(两年或三年等)39. take advice, take the(one's) advicetake advice征求意见,take the advice接受忠告He refused to take the advice and failed again.40. take air, take the airtake air传播,走漏,take the air到户外去,散步We take the air every day.41. in a word, in wordsin a word总之,一句话, in words口头上In a word, you are right.42. in place of, in the place ofin place of代替,in the place of在…地方A new building is built in the place of the old one.43. in secret, in the secretin secret秘密地,暗自地,偷偷地,一般用作状语;in the secret知道内情,知道秘密,一般用作表语My mother was in the secret from the beginning.44. a girl, one girla girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一个女孩Can one girl carry such a big box?45. take a chair, take the chairtake a chair相当于sit down坐下,take the chair开始开会46. go to sea, by sea, by the seago to sea当海员,出航,by sea乘船,由海路, by the sea在海边go by sea47. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacherthe doctor and teacher指一个人,既是医生又是老师,the doctor and the teacher两个人,一个医生和一个老师the doctor and teacher is48. in office, in the officein office在职的,in the office在办公室里He is in office, not out of office.49. in bed, on the bedin bed卧在床上,on the bed在床上The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.50. in charge of, in the charge ofin charge of管理,负责照料, in the charge of由……照料He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.51. in class, in the classin class在课上,in the class在班级|里He is the best student in the class.52. on fire, on the fireon fire着火,on the fire在火上Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire.53. out of question, out of the questionout of question毫无疑问的,out of the question不可能的54. a second, the seconda second又一,再一,the second第…… He won the second prize.55. by day, by the dayby day白天,by the day按天计算The workers are paid by the day.56. the people, a peoplethe people指人,a people指民族The Chinese is a peace -loving people.57. it, oneit同一物体,one同类不同一I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one.58. that, thisthat指代上文所提到的,this导出下文所要说的I was ill. That's w hy…59. none, nothing, no onenone强调有多少,nothing, no one强调有没有,nothing指物,no one指人- - - How many…/How much…? - - - None.60. anyone, any oneanyone指人,不能接of ,any one指人物均可,可接of any one of you61. who, whatwho指姓名或关系,what指职业或地位What is your dad? He is a teacher.62. what, whichwhat的选择根底是无限制的,which在一定范围内进行选择Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?63. other, anotherother后接名词复数,another后接名词单数other students, another student64. not a little, not a bitnot a little非常,not a bit一点也不I'm not a bit tired. 我一点儿也不累.65. many, much, a lot ofmany和可数名词连用,much和不可数名词连用,a lot of可数,不可数均可,但不用于否认句I haven't many books.66. much more…than, many more…thanmuch more…than后接形容词或不可数名词,many more…than后接可数名词many more people, much more water, much more beautiful67. no, notno =not a/any no friend =not a/any friend no water =not any water68. no more than, not more thanno more than相当于only ,仅仅,只有,not more than 至|多,不超过69. majority, mostmajority只能修饰可数名词,most可数不可数均可the majority of people70. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneselfby oneself单独的,单独的,for oneself为自己,to oneself供自己用的,of oneself 自行的, 自动的The door opened of itself.71. at all, after allat all根本,全然, after all到底,毕竟After all he is a child.72. tall, hightall常指人或动物,high常指物体He is tall.73. fast, quicklyfast侧重于指人或物体具有运动速度快的特点,quickly侧重指某事完成或发生的快run fast, answer the question quickly74. high, highlyhigh具体的高,highly抽象的高,高度的think highly of75. healthy, healthfulhealthy健康的,健壮的,healthful有益于健康的healthful exercise76. sleeping, asleep, sleepysleeping正在睡觉,asleep睡着,熟睡,只能做表语,sleepy困的,有睡意的a sleeping baby The baby is asleep. I'm sleepy.77. gold, goldengold指真金制品,golden指金色的,但金鱼用gold fish a gold ring78. most, mostlymost用于表感受的肯定句中,相当于very ,当大局部,大多数解时是形容词或名词, mostly大局部,是副词most people, t he people are mostly…79. just, veryjust表强调时是副词,作状语,very表强调时是形容词,用作定语the very man, just the man80. wide, broadwide侧重于一边到另一边的距离,broad侧重于幅面的宽广broad shoulders81. real, truereal真的,真实的,指的是事实上存在而不是想象的,true真的,真正的,指的是事实和实际情况相符合real gold, a true story82. respectful, respectablerespectful尊敬,有礼貌,respectable可敬的,值得尊敬的be respectful to the aged83. outwards, outward二者均可用作副词,表示向外,外面,outward还可用作形容词an outward voyage84. pleasant, pleased, pleasingpleasant常用作定语,pleased, pleasing常用作表语,pleased主语常为人,pleasing主语常为物a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing.85. understanding, understandableunderstanding明白事理的,能体谅的,understandable 可理解的,能够懂的an understanding girl, an understandable mistake86. close, closelyclose接近,靠近,closely紧紧地,紧密地closely connected, stand close87. ill, sickill做表语,sick定,表均可a sick boy88. good, wellgood形容词,well副词,但指身体状况是形容词He is well again.89. quiet, silent, stillquiet安静的,可以发出小的声音,silent不发出声音,但可以动,still完全不动,完全无声响He stand there still. 他站在那儿,一动不动,也不说话.90. hard, hardlyhard努力,hardly几乎不work hard I can hardly believe it.91. able, capableable与不定式to do连用,capable与of连用He is capable of doing…92. almost, nearly二者均为"几乎,差不多" 和否认词连用用almost almost nobody93. late, latelylate迟,晚,lately最|近,近来I haven't seen him lately.94. living, alive, live, livelyliving, alive, live均为活着的,living定表均可,alive定表均可,定语后置,live只能做定语,lively意为活波的all the living people =all the people alive95. excited, excitingexcited使人兴奋的,exciting令人兴奋的I'm excited. The news is exciting.96. deep, deeplydeep具体的深,deeply抽象的深,深深地deeply moved, dig deep97. aloud, loudaloud出声地,loud大声地read aloud(出声地读)98. worth, worthy二者均为值得,worth后接doing ,worthy后接to be done, of being doneIt is worth visiting. = It's worthy to be visited. = It's worthy of being visited.99. bad, badlybad形容词,badly副词,不好,但与need, want, require连用为"很,非常" go badI need the book badly.100. before long, long beforebefore long不久以后,long before很久以前not long before = before long101. quite, ratherquite完全地,相当于completely, rather修饰比拟级| quite impossible102. happy, gladhappy快乐,幸福,定表均可,glad快乐,只能做表语a happy girl103. instead, instead ofinstead是副词,放在句首|或句末,instead of是介词短语,放在句中He didn't see a film. Instead he watched TV. He watched TV instead of seeing a film.104. too much, much tootoo much 后接不可数名词,much too后接形容词much too heavy105. be about to, be going to, be to dobe about to表最|近的将来,后面不接时间状语,be going to 侧重打算,想法,be to do侧重意志,方案,安排I'm to meet him.(含双方事先约好的意思)106. raise, riseraise及物动词,rise不及物动词The sun rises in the east.107. bring, take, carry, fetchbring拿来,take带走,carry随身携带,fetch去回这一往返动作fetch a box of chalk 108. spend, take, pay, costspend人做主语,花钱,花时间; spend…on sth./in doing sth; take物做主语,花时间;pay人做主语,花钱,pay for; cost物做主语,花钱109. join, join in, take part injoin参加某个组织,并成为其中的一员;join in参加小型的活动, join sb. in;take part in 参加大型的活动He joined the army five years ago.110. learn, studylearn学习,侧重学习的结果,study学习,侧重学习的过程,研究study the problem111. want, hope, wishwant打算,想要,want to do, want sb. to do, hope希望(通常可以实现) ,hope to do/ hope that… wish希望(通常不能实现)wish (sb.) to do, wish sb/sth. + n. I wish you success. 112. discover, invent, find outdiscover发现本来存在但不为人所知的东西,invent创造本来不存在的物体,find out发现,查明At last he found out the truth.113. answer, replyanswer及物动词,reply不及物动词,后接to reply to the letter114. leave, leave forleave离开,leave for前往He left Beijing for Shanghai.115. rob, stealrob抢劫rob sb. of sth. ,steal偷steal sth. from sb.116. shoot, shoot atshoot射死,shoot at瞄准,但不一定射中He shot the bird and it died.117. drop, falldrop及物不及物均可,fall不及物动词Prices fell/dropped. He dropped his voice.118. search, search forsearch后接地点,search for后接东西He searched his pocket for money.119. used to, be used toused to过去常常,be used to习惯于,后接sth./doing sth.;被用来,后接do sth. He is used to getting up early.120. win, lose, beatwin后接sth. ,反义词为lose, beat后接sb. win the game, beat them121. live on, live bylive on以…为主食,live by靠…谋生live on fish/ live by fishing122. beat, hit, strikebeat连续性地击打;hit打中,对准打;strike打一下或假设干下beat the wings123. meet, meet withmeet遇到,meet with体验到,遭遇到meet with an accident124. lose, misslose失去(具体的物体) ,错过sth. is lost, lose the chance;miss 想念,错过sth. is missing, miss the chance125. be tired of, be tired with/frombe tired of厌烦… ,be tired with/from因为…而累了be tired with/from running 800 meters 126. care about, care forcare about关心,计较,在乎,一般多用于否认句中;care for关心,照料,喜欢,愿意He doesn't care about his clothes. I don't care for movies.127. catch a cold, have a coldcatch a cold不能和表示"一段时间"的状语连用,而have a cold可以She has had a cold for a week.128. change for, change intochange for调换成,change into变成Change the shirt for a bigger one. Water changes into ice.129. continue, last二者均为持续,continue主动,被动均可,last只能用主动The war continued/lasted five years. The story is to be continued.130. feed, raisefeed喂养,养活,饲养(to give food to) , raise饲养,养育(cause to grow, bring up children) raise the family131. go for a doctor, go to a doctorgo for a doctor去请医生,go to a doctor去看病132. notice, observe, catch sight ofnotice注意到,observe观察,仔细地看,catch sight of突然看到observe the stars133. insist on, stick toinsist on坚持要求,后常接doing, stick to坚持, 后常接sth. stick to the plan134. look, seem, appearlook指从外表上看,seem指内心的判断,appear指给人以外表的印象appear wise,look like his father135. gather, collectgather把分散的东西集中到一起, collect指精心地、有选择地进行收集collect stamps 136. mean to do, mean doingmean to do打算,想要做某事,mean doing意思是,意味着By this I mean giving the students more practice.137. die from, die ofdie from表示死于(枪)伤,虚弱,过度劳累,饮食过度等,die of表示死于疾病,饥饿, 寒冷,年老,忧愁,失恋等精神因素die of hunger and cold138. pay for, pay back, pay offpay for为…付钱,pay back还钱,但不一定还清,pay off还清pay for the book, pay off the debt139. divide, separatedivide把一个整体分成几局部,separate把连在一起的个体分开divide the apple, separate the houses140. arrive, get, reacharrive不及物动词,后接in (大地点) ,at(小地点) ,get不及物动词后接to ,reach及物动词arrive in Beijing, get to Beijing, reach Beijing141. grow, plantgrow使某种植物在某地生长着或使其开展下去,plant移植,移栽已经长成秧苗的植物plant the trees, trees are growing142. manage, trymanage to do设法做成了某事,try to do尽力去做某事但不一定成功He tried to pass the exam, but he failed.143. choose, selectchoose凭个人的判断力进行选择,select有目的地仔细认真地选择choose the best answer 144. build, put up, set up, foundbuild一般用语,建成,put up临时搭建,set up建成(内部的设施根本齐全) ,found国|家或组织的建成put up a tent, set up a school145. be familiar to, be familiar withbe familiar to某物对某人来说是熟悉的,be familiar with某人熟悉某物The book is familiar to me. I'm familiar with the book.146. agree with, agree to, agree onagree with同意某人,agree to同意某事,agree on在…上达成一致意见,主语是复数agree with you, agree to the plan147. throw to, throw at throw to扔到…, throw at朝…扔He throw a stone at me.148. receive, acceptreceive收到某一东西,但不一定接受,accept接受I received a gift, but I didn't accept it. 149. wear, put on, dresswear和dress表状态,wear接衣服等,可用进行时,dress接人,be dressed in, put on表动作It's cold outside. Put on your warm clothes.150. listen, hear listen强调动作,hear强调结果I listened, but I heard nothing.151. look, see, watchlook看的动作,see看的结果,watch强调所看物体的变化、移动和开展watch TV152. lie, lay lie躺,位于(lay, lain),说谎(lied, lied) ,lay平放(laid, laid) lay the book 153. work as, act aswork as工作是… ,act as充当某种职务或身份,或扮演某种角色He works as a teacher.He acts as an interpreter.154. move, removemove动一动,但不一定移走,remove从一处移到另一处remove the table to the kitchen 155. hurt, injure, woundhurt感情上受伤,injure事故中受伤,wound战争中受伤He was wounded in the war. 156. turn, get, growturn表突变,后常接表颜色的词,get强调变的结果,grow强调过程,逐渐的变化turn yellow, get tired, grow big157. close, shut, turn offclose和shut当关解时可以通用,用于可开合的物体,turn off用于指有开关的物体Close/Shut the door. Turn off the TV.158. set out, set about, set off指出发,着手解时,set out 后接to do ,set about 后接doing, set off 后接for sp.159. begin, startbegin侧重时间的开始,反义词为end ,start侧重由静到动的转折,反义词为stopClass begins at 7:30a.m.160. happen, take placehappen偶然性的没有预料到的事情的发生,take place必然性的发生Great changes have taken place in my hometown.161. at, in (表地点)at小地点,in大地点arrive at a small village, arrive in Shanghai 162. at work, in work at work在工作,在上班,in work 有职业,有工作Both my parents are at work. They are not at home.163. increase to, increase byincrease to增长到… ,increase by增长了… The number increased by 2,000 to 5,000.164. at ease, with ease at ease舒适地,安逸地;with ease容易地,无困难地do it with ease165. day after day, day by dayday after day日复一日(无变化);day by day一天天地(有变化)Trees grow taller day by day.166. like, as like相似关系,但并不等同,as同一关系,两者实为一体Don't treat me as a child. (In fact, I'm a child.)167. after, in (表时间) after接时间点,in接时间段after 7:00, in five minutes168. between, amongbetween两者之间,三者或三者以上两两之间, among三者或三者以上之间Switzerland lies between France, Germany, Australia and Italy.169. after, behind (表位置)after强调次序的先后,behind强调物体静态位置的前后There are many trees behind the house.170. since, for (完成时间状语)since接点时间或一句话,for接一段时间for three years, since 3:00171. on the corner, in the corner, at the corneron the corner物体外表的角上,in the corner物体内部的角落里,at the corner物体外部的角落上(拐角处)on the corner of the table172. warn sb. of, warn sb. againstwarn sb. of提醒某人注意某事,warn sb. against提醒某人不要做某事warn him against swimming in that part of the river173. at peace, in peace at peace平静地,in peace和平地live in peace with one's neighbors174. on earth, on the earth, in the earthon earth在世上,在人间,到底,究竟,一点也不,on the earth在地上,在地球上,in the earth在地下,在泥土里no use on earth175. in surprise, to one's surprise, by surprisein surprise惊奇地,to one's surprise使某人吃惊的是,by surprise使…惊慌The question took the professor by surprise.176. in the air, on the air, in the skyin the air正在酝酿中,on the air播送,播送,in the sky在天空中His show is on the air at 6:00 tonight.177. in the field, on the fieldin the field在野外,on the field在战场上He lost his life on the field.178. in the market, on the marketin the market表示场所或地点,在市场上,on the market出售He sells fish in the market. Fresh vegetables are on the market now.179. in the sun, under the sunin the sun在阳光下,under the sun地球上,全世|界people under the sun180. in a voice, with one voicein a voice出声地,with one voice异口同声地They refused with one voice.181. through, across through穿越空间,across在…上穿过through the forest, across the desert182. on the way, in the wayon the way在前往…的路上,in the way挡路The chair is in the way.183. above, on, over above在上面,不接触,on在上面,接触,over在正上方fly over the hill184. until, not…untiluntil到…为止, not…until直到…才(常跟点动词连用)I waited until 3:00.He didn't come until 3:00.185. besides, except, except forbesides除了…还(包括在内)except除了(不包括在内) ,except for整体…除了某一点以外The composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.186. whether, if当是否解时,只有在宾语从句中二者可以互换,其余都用whether ,当如果解时用if I don't know if/whether he will come. If he comes, I'll let you know.187. and, orand并且,or或者,否那么,常用于否认句中I don't like apples or bananas.Hurry up and you'll catch the bus. Hurry up or you'll miss the bus.188. because, since, as, for原因由强到弱为:because, since/as, for. 在句中的位置如下:1)…because… 2) Since/as…, …3) …, for… Since I was ill, I didn't go.189. when, as, while (表时间)when从句动词点动词,持续性动词均可,as重在表示动作同时发生,伴随进行,while从句动词为持续性动词While I slept, a thief broke in.190. the same…as, the same…thatthe same…as和…一样的(相似但不同一) , the same…that 同一物体This is the same pen that I used yesterday. (同一支笔)191. as well, as well asas well也,常放于句末,和and连用表示既…又;as well as并列连词,不但…而且…He is a professor, and a writer as well.192. such…as, such…thatsuch…as像…样的,such…tha t如此…以至|于He is not such a fool as he looks like.He is such a good student that all the teachers like him.193. because, because ofbecause连词,连接两句话,because of介词短语,后接词或短语He didn't go to school because of his illness.194. in order that, in order to表目的,in order that后接句子,in order to后接动词原形I got up early in order to catch the first bus. I got up early so that I could catch the first bus. 195. for example, such asfor example一般只列举一个,such as列举多个例子I have been to a lot of American cities, such as New York, Atlanta and Chicago.196. used to, would表过去常常,和现在相对应用used to ,不提现在用wouldI used to get up early, but now I don't.197. All right. That's all right. That's right.All right. That's all right. 当好吧解时,可以替换;当不客气,没关系解时只能用That's all right. That's right. 那是对的- - -Sorry. - - - That's all right.198. such…that, so…that当如此…以至|于解时,such…that修饰名词,so…that修饰形容词或副词,但名词前面如果有many, much, little, few修饰用so…that ,不用such thatso many people that… such a lovely boy =so lovely a boy199. so + be (have, can, do) +主语, neither(nor) + be (have, can, do) + 主语也一样,肯定用so…否认用neither (nor) - - -I can't play tennis. - - -Nor can I.200. Shall I…? Will you…?Shall I…? 征求对方意见或向对方请示,意为我能…吗? Will you…?请求或建议对方做某事,意为你愿意…吗?Will you help me? Yes, I will.155. hurt, injure, woundhurt感情上受伤,injure事故中受伤,wound战争中受伤He was wounded in the war. 156. turn, get, growturn表突变,后常接表颜色的词,get强调变的结果,grow强调过程,逐渐的变化turn yellow, get tired, grow big157. close, shut, turn offclose和shut当关解时可以通用,用于可开合的物体,turn off用于指有开关的物体Close/Shut the door. Turn off the TV.158. set out, set about, set off指出发,着手解时,set out 后接to do ,set about 后接doing, set off 后接for sp.159. begin, startbegin侧重时间的开始,反义词为end ,start侧重由静到动的转折,反义词为stopClass begins at 7:30a.m.160. happen, take placehappen偶然性的没有预料到的事情的发生,take place必然性的发生Great changes have taken place in my hometown.161. at, in (表地点)at小地点,in大地点arrive at a small village, arrive in Shanghai 162. at work, in work at work在工作,在上班,in work 有职业,有工作Both my parents are at work. They are not at home.163. increase to, increase byincrease to增长到… ,increase by增长了… The number increased by 2,000 to 5,000.164. at ease, with ease at ease舒适地,安逸地;with ease容易地,无困难地do it with ease165. day after day, day by dayday after day日复一日(无变化);day by day一天天地(有变化)Trees grow taller day by day.166. like, as like相似关系,但并不等同,as同一关系,两者实为一体Don't treat me as a child. (In fact, I'm a child.)167. after, in (表时间) after接时间点,in接时间段after 7:00, in five minutes168. between, amongbetween两者之间,三者或三者以上两两之间, among三者或三者以上之间Switzerland lies between France, Germany, Australia and Italy.169. after, behind (表位置)after强调次序的先后,behind强调物体静态位置的前后There are many trees behind the house.170. since, for (完成时间状语)since接点时间或一句话,for接一段时间for three years, since 3:00171. on the corner, in the corner, at the corneron the corner物体外表的角上,in the corner物体内部的角落里,at the corner物体外部的角落上(拐角处)on the corner of the table172. warn sb. of, warn sb. againstwarn sb. of提醒某人注意某事,warn sb. against提醒某人不要做某事warn him against swimming in that part of the river173. at peace, in peace at peace平静地,in peace和平地live in peace with one's neighbors174. on earth, on the earth, in the earthon earth在世上,在人间,到底,究竟,一点也不,on the earth在地上,在地球上,in the earth在地下,在泥土里no use on earth175. in surprise, to one's surprise, by surprisein surprise惊奇地,to one's surprise使某人吃惊的是,by surprise使…惊慌The question took the professor by surprise.176. in the air, on the air, in the skyin the air正在酝酿中,on the air播送,播送,in the sky在天空中His show is on the air at 6:00 tonight.177. in the field, on the fieldin the field在野外,on the field在战场上He lost his life on the field.178. in the market, on the marketin the market表示场所或地点,在市场上,on the market出售He sells fish in the market. Fresh vegetables are on the market now.179. in the sun, under the sunin the sun在阳光下,under the sun地球上,全世|界people under the sun180. in a voice, with one voicein a voice出声地,with one voice异口同声地They refused with one voice.181. through, across through穿越空间,across在…上穿过through the forest, across the desert182. on the way, in the wayon the way在前往…的路上,in the way挡路The chair is in the way.183. above, on, over above在上面,不接触,on在上面,接触,over在正上方fly over the hill184. until, not…untiluntil到…为止, not…until直到…才(常跟点动词连用)I waited until 3:00.He didn't come until 3:00.185. besides, except, except forbesides除了…还(包括在内)except除了(不包括在内) ,except for整体…除了某一点以外The composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.186. whether, if当是否解时,只有在宾语从句中二者可以互换,其余都用whether ,当如果解时用if I don't know if/whether he will come. If he comes, I'll let you know.187. and, orand并且,or或者,否那么,常用于否认句中I don't like apples or bananas.Hurry up and you'll catch the bus. Hurry up or you'll miss the bus.188. because, since, as, for原因由强到弱为:because, since/as, for. 在句中的位置如下:1)…because… 2) Since/as…, …3) …, for… Since I was ill, I didn't go.189. when, as, while (表时间)when从句动词点动词,持续性动词均可,as重在表示动作同时发生,伴随进行,while从句动词为持续性动词While I slept, a thief broke in.190. the same…as, the same…thatthe same…as和…一样的(相似但不同一) , the same…that 同一物体This is the same pen that I used yesterday. (同一支笔)191. as well, as well asas well也,常放于句末,和and连用表示既…又;as well as并列连词,不但…而且…He is a professor, and a writer as well.192. such…as, such…thatsuch…as像…样的,such…that如此…以至|于He is not such a fool as he looks like.He is such a good student that all the teachers like him.193. because, because ofbecause连词,连接两句话,because of介词短语,后接词或短语He didn't go to school because of his illness.194. in order that, in order to表目的,in order that后接句子,in order to后接动词原形I got up early in order to catch the first bus. I got up early so that I could catch the first bus. 195. for example, such asfor example一般只列举一个,such as列举多个例子I have been to a lot of American cities, such as New York, Atlanta and Chicago.196. used to, would表过去常常,和现在相对应用used to ,不提现在用wouldI used to get up early, but now I don't.197. All right. That's all right. That's right.All right. That's all right. 当好吧解时,可以替换;当不客气,没关系解时只能用That's all right. That's right. 那是对的- - -Sorry. - - - That's all right.198. such…that, so…that当如此…以至|于解时,such…that修饰名词,so…that修饰形容词或副词,但名词前面如果有many, much, little, few修饰用so…that ,不用such thatso many people that… such a lovely boy =so lovely a boy199. so + be (have, can, do) +主语, neither(nor) + be (have, can, do) + 主语也一样,肯定用so…否认用neither (nor) - - -I can't play tennis. - - -Nor can I.200. Shall I…? Will you…?Shall I…? 征求对方意见或向对方请示,意为我能…吗? Will you…?请求或建议对方做某事,意为你愿意…吗?Will you help me? Yes, I will.。
初中英语69组近义词辨析专项练习题

初中英语近义词辨析专项练习(必考点)1. tell talk say speak1 Can you _____ me the truth2 What language do you ____3 This is what they ____ yesterday.4 Don’t ___ in class ,please be quiet.2..look look at see watch1 The coat ____ nice, I want to buy one for my daughter.2 Please _______ the blackboard, can you ___ anything3 She doesn ’t like ____ TV,but she likes _____ football game.3..sound listen to hear1 ____ the radio, it says the flood is coming soon.2 I can ’t ____ you , because there ’s something wrong with my ears.3 What you said ____ interesting.4..hear from hear of1 After ____ her sister, she read and soon wrote back.2 Have you _____ the place called Shenglong. acceptHe _____ a present yesterday, but he didn ’t _____ it, because it was too much expensive and he sent it back.6..look up look for find find out1 He often takes a dictionary and ______ the new words in it2 The little girl _____ her pen everywhere but didn ’t _____ it at last.3 Look! Rita is crying over there. Let ’s go and _____ why is she crying.7..keep borrow lend1– My bike is broken, can I ___ yours ,Lily- Oh, sorry, I ’ve ____ it to Sandy.2–How long may I ____ this book-For about two weeks.8..reach arrive get1 They will ____ in Chengdu next week.2 How do you ___ to school every day3 Use a longer stick, then you can ____ the apples.9..thanks to thanks for1 ______ your help, I ’ve understand it.2 ______ the cats, mice dare not come and eat my food.10..give in give up1 We shouldn ’t _____ learning Eng lish!2 I would rather die than _____ before my enemies.11..achieve come true1 He works so hard that he is sure to___ his dream.2 His prediction of human ’s flying to the moon _____.off close turn on open1 _____ the windows please, it ’s so cold outside.2 ____ the lights before you leave the room.3 The dog _____ the box and took the bone out!4 _____ the TV, I want to watch the NBA basketball games.off break out break into break down1 He was late for school yesterday, because his car ____ on the halfway.2 The World War Ⅱ ____ when she was only five.3 They ____ their friendship and didn ’t talk to each other any more.4 Last night a thief _____ my house and took away my TV.14. solve reply answersolve 解决(问题)及物动词常与 problem 连用reply 回复,回复不及物动词常与 to 连用answer 回答及物动词常与 question 连用1 What did Mr Smith ____ to what others said2 No one in our class can ______ this question.3 It ’s too difficult for everyone to ______ that problem.wishhope 希望指的想法常有hope to do或hope +从句,但没有hope sb to dowish 希望指不太的要求或想法有 wish to do wish+ 从句,但的从句多用虚气,及从句中常有1– The weather may be fine tomorrow.- I ____ so.2Mum ____ me to be a doctor in the future.3How I ____ I could fly to the moon!cost spend pay 或 wish sb to do。
最新初中英语69组近义词辨析专项练习题(中考英语珍贵资料)(1)

初中英语近义词辨析专项练习(必考点)1. tell talk say speak1 Can you _____ me the truth?2 What language do you ____?3 This is what they ____ yesterday.4 Don’t ___in class,please be quiet.2..look look at see watch1 The coat ____ nice, I want to buy one for my daughter.2 Please _______ the blackboard, can you ___ anything?3 She doesn’t like ____ TV,but she likes _____ football game.3..sound listen to hear1 ____ the radio, it says the flood is coming soon.2 I can’t ____ you , because there’s something wr ong with my ears.3 What you said ____ interesting.4..hear from hear of1 After ____ her sister, she read and soon wrote back.2 Have you _____ the place called Shenglong?.5.receive acceptHe _____ a present yesterday, but he didn’t _____ it, bec ause it was too much expensive and he sent it back.6..look up look for find find out1 He often takes a dictionary and ______ the new words in it?2 The little girl _____ her pen everywhere but didn’t _____ it at last.3 Look! Rita is crying over the re. Let’s go and _____ why is she crying.7..keep borrow lend1 – My bike is broken, can I ___ yours ,Lily?-Oh, sorry, I’ve ____ it to Sandy.2 –How long may I ____ this book?-For about two weeks.8..reach arrive get1 They will ____ in Chengdu next week.2 How do you ___ to school every day?3 Use a longer stick, then you can ____ the apples.9..thanks to thanks for1 ______ your help, I’ve understand it.2 ______ the cats, mice dare not come and eat my food.10..give in give up1 We shouldn’t _____ learning English!2 I would rather die than _____ before my enemies.11..achieve come true1 He works so hard that he is sure to___ his dream.2 His prediction of human’s flying to the moon _____.12.turn off close turn on open1 _____ the windows please, it’s so cold outside.2 ____ the lights before you leave the room.3 The dog _____ the box and took the bone out!4 _____ the TV, I want to watch the NBA basketball games.13.break off break out break into break down1 He was late for school yesterday, because his car ____ on the half way.2 The World WarⅡ____ when she was only five.3 They ____ their friendship and didn’t talk to each other any more.4 Last night a thief _____ my house and took away my TV.14. solve reply answersolve 解决(问题)及物动词常与problem 连用reply 回复,答复不及物动词常与to连用answer 回答及物动词常与question 连用1 What did Mr Smith ____ to what others said?2 No one in our class can ______ this question.3 It’s too difficult for everyone to ______ that problem.15.hope wishhope 希望指较为现实的想法常有hope to do 或hope + 从句,但没有hope sb to dowish 希望指不太现实的要求或想法有wish to do 或wish sb to do。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
I (A) 用所给的词组填空。 as fast as possible at the same time as usual at least at the beginning of at times at once at the head of at the top of at most at first at last
1. I can pay only fifty pounds _______________. 2. _______________ my mother lets me watch TV in the evening. 3. The two runners reached the finishing line _______________. 4. It was late for school. Li Lei ran _______________. 5. She would go home, _______________, for Christmas. 6. If you find any mistakes, tell me _______________. 7. _______________ he knew the meaning of the text. 8. The exam will begin _______________ June. 9. _______________ he was a little shy in class, but now he is active. 10. Mary graduated _______________ her class. 11. There were _______________ a hundred people in the hall. 12. There was snow _______________ the mountains.
(B) 用所给的词组填空。
how long how soon how far how often how much how many how deep how old
1. --- __________ do you go to Beijing --- Once a year. 2. --- __________ do you want to go to Beijing again --- I can’t wait to. 3. --- __________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing --- About 1,157 kilometers. 4. --- __________ have you been a League member --- Three years. 5. --- __________ will Mr Green come back to Beijing --- In three years. 6. --- __________ kilos of milk was produced on the farm in 2001 --- 48,400 kilos. 7. --- __________ is the Lake, do you know --- It’s about 1,600 meters deep, I think. 8. --- __________ was he last year--- Ten.
(C) 用所给的词组填空。 in the day instead of in English in the future in fact in time in this way in the open air
1. I’ll go to see her _______________ you. 2. No one knows what will happen _______________. 3. No one believed it, but, _______________ Mary did get an A in maths. 4. The sun comes out _______________ and the moon comes at night. 5. the students are learning to sing a song _______________. 6. _______________ you can learn English well. 7. Every morning he walks _______________ for an hour. 8. We got to the station just _______________ to catch the bus.
(D) 选用所给的词组填空,每小题只能填一个词组,每个词组只能用一次。 on watch on display on the other hand neither … nor on foot on the left not…at all not only … but also on earth on time no matter no longer
1. Mr Huang is _______________ our teacher _______________ our friend. 2. The old man _______________ lives here. He lives with his son in Canada. 3. Every day it takes me five minutes to go to school _______________. 4. The soldier was standing _______________ though it was snowing hard. 5. A new kind of car was _______________ in the shop. 6. ____________ Bill _______________ Jack knows how to spell the word “ heard ”. 7. She is going to be a singer _______________ what difficulties she met. 8. I think he is the luckiest man _______________. 9. He is clever, but _______________, he makes many mistakes. 10. Little John is ________ tall enough to touch it _______________.
(E) 选用所给的词组填空,每小题只能填一个词组,每个词组只能用一次。 out of just now at the moment after a while either … or… ever since first of all up and down more and more more or less even though as if
1. Jim doesn’t feel like eating. He has been like this _______________ last week. 2. _______________ it was snowing hard, we had to go out. 3. The work is _______________ finished. 4. It looks _______________ it is going to rain. 5. _______________ Tom _______________ his brothers like to go hiking. 6. A lift is used to carry people _______________ in the tall building. 7. Don’t look _______________ the window. It’s dangerous. 8. _______________ I’d like to say how glad I am to be here. 9. The old woman knows the address but she can’t think of it _______________. 10. Where is Smith He was here _______________.
(F) 选用所给的词组填空,每小题只能填一个词组,每个词组只能用一次。 at sea by sea to his surprise in surprise in front in front of some day one day before long long before the number of a number of
1. When we woke up, the ship was in the storm _______________. 2. They didn’t have to worry about their chickens _______________. 3. The driver sits _______________, and the passengers sit behind. 4. _______________, he found the girl was blind. 5. _______________ my father went out for a walk in the street and met his old friend. 6. _______________ the students in our school is 1,200.
(G) 选用所给的词组填空,每小题只能填一个词组,每个词组只能用一次。 at the end of in the end sometime some time by the way on the way none of no one less than more than
1. Zhang Hong hopes she will have a chance to study in America _________ next year. 2. The population has increased from _______________ 6,600,000 to 8,300,000. 3. _______________ home father told me about the accident. 4. _______________ we finished the work successfully. 5. She is interested in _______________ these books.