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《夏洛的网》英语读书笔记.pdf

《夏洛的网》英语读书笔记.pdf

Charlotte's Web一.内容简介:《夏洛的网》是美国作家E.B.怀特所著的三部被誉为“二十世纪读者最多、最受爱戴的童话”之一。

在朱克曼家的谷仓里,快乐地生活着一群动物,其中小猪威尔伯和蜘蛛夏洛建立了最真挚的友谊。

然而,一个最丑恶的消息打破了谷仓的平静:威尔伯未来的命运竞是成为熏肉火腿。

作为一只小猪,悲痛绝望的威尔伯似乎只能接受任人宰割的命运了,然而,看似渺小的夏洛却说:“我救你。

”于是,夏洛用自己的丝在猪栏上织出了被人类视为奇迹的网上文字,彻底逆转了威尔伯的命运,终于让它在集市的大赛中赢得特别奖,和一个安享天命的未来。

但,这时,蜘蛛夏洛的生命却走到了尽头……二.作者简介:E.B.怀特(1899-1985)生于纽约蒙特弗农,毕业于康奈尔大学。

也许你对美国作家E.B. 怀特(E.B.White)感到陌生,也许你对《Charlotte's Web》(《夏洛的网》)不是很熟悉,但是一提起一部电影《精灵鼠小弟》,你马上就知道了,这部电影就是根据E.B. 怀特(E.B.White)的书改编拍摄的。

他还有一部童话叫《吹小号的天鹅》。

三.读书笔记№.1 - "But it's unfair," cried Fern. "The pig couldn't help being born small, could it? If I had been very small at birth, would you have killed me?【译文】"可是这不公平,"芬哭叫着。

"这头猪愿意让自己生下来就小吗,它愿意吗?如果我生下来时也很瘦小,你就会杀死我吗?"【评注】正是这句话触动了我们作为人类最敏感的神经,生命有其存在的权利——这样简单的道理,却是由一个小女孩讲给世界上的大人们。

也不禁让人感叹:Why dopeople look at something and straight away make a judgement? We may have heard the phrase 'never judge a book by its cover' but it's not so easy to do!【短语笔记】couldn't help doing -禁不住…;不得不…【例】I couldn't help wondering, can we be friends with ex?(我不禁纳闷,我们可以和旧情人做朋友吗?)№.2 - Lurvy, the hired man, heard the noise and came up from the asparagus patchwhere he was pulling weeds.【译文】在龙须菜地里拔草的雇工鲁维,听到喊声,也赶紧跑了出来。

《夏洛的网》英语读书笔记

《夏洛的网》英语读书笔记

《夏洛的网》英语读书笔记《夏洛的网》是美国作家 E·B·怀特的一部经典童话作品。

这本书以生动的笔触和温暖的情感,讲述了一个关于友情、生命和爱的故事。

故事的主人公是一只名叫威尔伯的小猪。

威尔伯生下来就面临着被宰杀的命运,幸运的是,它被农场主的女儿弗恩救下,并在农场里快乐地成长。

然而,随着威尔伯逐渐长大,它还是逃脱不了被卖掉的结局。

威尔伯被送到了朱克曼家的谷仓里,在这里,它感到孤独和无助。

就在威尔伯感到绝望的时候,一只名叫夏洛的蜘蛛出现了。

夏洛聪明、善良且充满智慧。

它决定帮助威尔伯,用自己织网的本领在网上织出了被人类视为奇迹的文字,如“王牌猪”“了不起”“光彩照人”等。

这些文字让人们对威尔伯刮目相看,威尔伯也因此声名远扬,最终赢得了特别奖,摆脱了被宰杀的命运。

夏洛在帮助威尔伯的过程中,展现出了无比的忠诚和勇敢。

它日夜不停地织网,耗费了大量的精力。

尽管它只是一只小小的蜘蛛,但它的力量却无比强大。

夏洛用自己的行动诠释了真正的友情,那就是无私地为朋友付出,不计较个人得失。

书中的其他动物角色也都个性鲜明。

比如老鼠坦普尔顿,虽然它自私自利,但在关键时刻也能发挥作用。

还有老羊,它总是给威尔伯提供有用的建议。

通过阅读这本书,我深刻地感受到了生命的珍贵和友情的伟大。

生命无论大小,都有其存在的价值和意义。

威尔伯作为一只小猪,它的生命原本可能短暂而平凡,但因为夏洛的帮助,它的生命变得充满了奇迹和色彩。

而夏洛,虽然生命短暂,但它用自己的方式创造了永恒的价值。

友情在这本书中被描绘得淋漓尽致。

夏洛和威尔伯之间的友情是纯粹的、无条件的。

夏洛为了威尔伯,不惜付出一切,这种真挚的情感让人感动不已。

它让我明白,真正的朋友会在你最需要的时候伸出援手,会为你的幸福和成功而感到高兴。

同时,这本书也让我对爱有了更深的理解。

弗恩对威尔伯的关爱,夏洛对威尔伯的友情之爱,以及谷仓里动物们之间相互的关心,都让我感受到了爱的力量。

夏洛的网读后感英文

夏洛的网读后感英文

夏洛的网读后感英文After reading Charlotte's Web, I was deeply moved by the timeless themes of friendship, loyalty, and the cycle of life and death. E.B. White's classic novel not only captivated me with its endearing characters and heartwarming story, but it also left me with a profound sense of wonder and appreciation for the beauty of the natural world.One of the most compelling aspects of Charlotte's Webis the bond of friendship that develops between Wilbur, the runt pig, and Charlotte, the wise and compassionate spider. Despite their differences in size and species, the two form a deep and meaningful connection that transcends the boundaries of their respective worlds. Charlotte's unwavering support and selfless acts of kindness towards Wilbur are a testament to the power of true friendship and the impact it can have on those who experience it.The theme of loyalty is also prevalent throughout thenovel, particularly in the character of Charlotte. Despite facing her own mortality, she remains steadfast in her commitment to saving Wilbur from the fate of being slaughtered. Her determination and selflessness serve as a poignant reminder of the importance of standing by those we care about, even in the face of adversity.Additionally, Charlotte's Web explores the cycle oflife and death in a gentle and thought-provoking manner. Through the character of Charlotte, the novel addresses the inevitability of change and the bittersweet nature of existence. While Charlotte's passing is undeniably heart-wrenching, her legacy lives on through the generations of offspring she leaves behind. This portrayal of the interconnectedness of life and the enduring impact of those who have come before us is both poignant and uplifting.In addition to its profound themes, Charlotte's Web is also a celebration of the natural world and the wonder of the animal kingdom. E.B. White's vivid and evocative descriptions of the barnyard and its inhabitants bring the setting to life, allowing readers to immerse themselves inthe sights, sounds, and smells of this enchanting world. The novel's portrayal of the animals' personalities and relationships with one another is both endearing and insightful, offering a glimpse into the complexities of the animal kingdom and the universal emotions that bind all living creatures together.Overall, Charlotte's Web is a timeless and enchanting tale that continues to resonate with readers of all ages. Its themes of friendship, loyalty, and the cycle of life and death serve as a poignant reminder of the enduring power of love and the interconnectedness of all living beings. E.B. White's masterful storytelling and profound insight into the human experience make this novel a true classic, and its message of hope and compassion is one that will continue to inspire and uplift readers for generations to come.。

夏洛的网英语读书笔记

夏洛的网英语读书笔记

夏洛的网英语读书笔记 求夏洛的网英文版读书笔记,按章节来写的读书笔记 书的主人翁有人见人爱的小猪威尔伯、善于织网的蜘蛛夏洛、说话总是重复的鹅.还有许多大人物,有善良可爱的费恩、“粗暴”敏捷的艾费里等等。 蜘蛛夏洛为了帮助随时要变成烟熏火腿的小猪威尔伯,在网上织下了被人类视为奇迹的“大”字,但没有人知道峡洛快要死了。 夏洛是多么善良、多么忠实,但它在死时没有一个朋友在它身边,

它是多么的孤独和可怜啊 夏洛的网英语读后感 如何写读后感!写好“读后感”要做到四点:一、读懂原文抓中心:我们在读中可分三步去指导学生理解文章内容,把握文章的思路,只有引导学生通过认真地“读”,才有写“感”的条件.二、选择重点作感点:一本好书和一篇好文章可“感”的点很多,必须指导学生从众多的感点中选择自己感受最深,角度最新,现实针对性最强,最善于写的感点,作自己读后感的切入点.三、读感结合有侧重:指导学生处理好写读后感时“读”与“感”的关系,做到二不二要.四、联系实际谈感受:指导学生联系自己或别人的思想和生活实际,写出真情实感. 夏洛的网英语读后感 Charlottesweb. CharlottesWeb,asongaboutlife,friendship,loveandloyalty!Abookwasborn59yearsagointheclassic,readit,withmissionaryzealanddevotion!Because,itisoneofthemostpuremovedustotears. TheZuckermanfamilybarn,agroupofhappyanimallife.PigWilburandthespiderCharlottebuiltsincerefriendship.However,abadnewsbrokethebarncalm:WilburwaskilledontheChristmaswillmakebacon,ham!Asapig,thegrief-strickenWilburseemstoonlyacceptthemercyoffate.However,tiny,littlespiderCharlottesaid:Isaveyou.So,Charlotteinthepigstyweavedbyhumanbeingsasthemiracleofonlinetext,thepraiseofWilburstexthascompletelychangedthefateofWilbur,finallyletWilburwonthespecialprizeinthemarketcompetition,andamightremaininthefuture.Butatthistime,thespiderCharlotteslifehascometoanend. IntheStuartLittleoftheauthor,thegreatAmericanwriterEBWhitespen,Charlottespidersilkweavingalovenet,thenettosaveWilburslife,alsoarousedtheloveandwarmthofyourheartandmyheartendless.readingthisbook,Iwasverymoved,touchedbythesincerefriendship,Charlottegoodqualitymoretouchedme.Inourlife,thereisakindofpreciouswealthisfriendship,itistousecountlessmoneyalsocantbuy.Ifthereisnorealfriendsinourlife,noloyaltyoffriendship,youwillbehowlonelyah!However,Wilburslifewassohappy,becauseithasaaccompanyit,andsacrificehislifetosavehisfriend,Charlottethespider,Wilburmustnotlonely. ThebookimpressedmemostthanthefriendshipbetweenCharlotteandWilbur.AspidertoWilburfeelingisfierceandcruel,butlonelysoonforcedhimtoCharlottehadfurtherunderstanding,andfoundthatCharlottehasakindheart. InWilburhystericalIdontwanttodie,Idontwanttodieah,helpme!Wail,Charlottefirmthatonesentenceyouwillnotdie,Isaveyou,leftusadeepimpression.Forthispromise,Charlottehasdevotedallherenergywhich,untiltheendofthemomentoflife,shealsodidnotrequireanyreturns. Readingthisbook,Itrulyfeelwhatisrealfriendship,butalsounderstandthetruefriendshipwillneverchangeevenuntodeath.Ithink,weshouldlearntocharlotte.Althoughsheisasmallandhumblespiders,butitcanmakesomanydeploremakesushumanthings,thatwe,willbegoodforthesake 《夏洛的网》有整本书的读书笔记吗 张妙然 《夏洛的网》作者E.B.怀特 读书报告、读书笔记、读书心得、好词、好句摘抄。 好词:聪明伶俐 生机盎然 冥思苦想 绝不食言 芳香扑鼻 大倒胃口 死里逃生 怨声载道 打抱不平 诡计多端 瓢泼大雨 异想天开 热闹欢腾 活灵活现 春色满园 临阵逃脱 好句:1 威尔伯永远忘不了夏洛.它虽然热爱它的子女、孙子女、曾孙子女,可是这些新蜘蛛没 有一只能取代夏洛在它心中的位置.夏洛是无可比拟的. 2 生命到底是什么啊 我们出生,我们活上一阵子,我们死去.一只蜘蛛,一生只忙着捕 捉和吃苍蝇是毫无意义的,通过帮助你,也许可以提升一点我生命的价值.谁都知道人 活着该做一点有意义的事情. 3 白天威尔伯觉得快活和放心.没有哪头猪能比它有更忠实的朋友了,它感觉到友谊是天 底下最使人称心的东西. 4 在雾天的早晨,夏洛的网真是一件美丽的东西.这天早晨,每一根细丝点缀着几十颗小 水珠.网在阳光中闪闪烁烁,组成一个神秘可爱的图案,像一块纤细的面纱. 5 不过到时候它就会发现,它这是看错了夏洛.在夏洛凶猛残忍的外表下,有一颗善良的 心,到头来,它会显示出自己是个多么忠实的朋友. 6 找到一个新朋友,在喜悦之外,常常会同时有一些疑惑和恐惧,可威尔伯却只感受到了 疑惑和恐惧. 7 初夏的日子对于小鸟来说是个喜庆的时节.田野上,房子周围,谷仓里,林子里,沼地 里—到处都是小鸟的谈情说爱,在唱歌,到处是鸟窝是鸟蛋. 8 枫树和桦树们变得分外鲜艳,在秋风的吹动下,它们的红叶子一片,一片地落到了地 上. 9 在雾天的早晨,农场里什么东西都湿嗒嗒的.草地上看上去像一张魔毯.那边芦苇地像一 片银光在雾天的早晨,闪闪的森林. 10 这个秋天会变短,也会变冷.叶子们也会从树上摇落的.圣诞节会来,然后就是飘飘的冬 雪.你将活着看那个美丽的冰雪世界…冬天将过去,白天又会变长,草场池塘里的冰也 会融化的.百灵鸟又会回来唱歌,青蛙也将醒来,又会吹起暖暖的风. 一首关于生命,友情,爱与忠诚的赞歌 一部傲居“美国最伟大的十部儿童文学名著”首位的童话 《夏洛的网》,作者是美国作家E.B.怀特.这是一本很好玩又寓意十分深刻的书,关于爱,关于友谊,关于生命,还有关于死亡. 这本书主要讲述在朱克曼家的谷仓里,住着一群小动物,其中小猪威尔伯和蜘蛛夏洛建立了真挚的友谊.然而,威尔伯未来的命运却是成为熏肉火腿.作为一只猪,威尔伯只能悲痛绝望地接受这命运了,好朋友夏洛却坚信它能救小猪.它吐出一根根丝在猪栏上织出了被人类视为奇迹的网上文字,这让威尔伯在集市上赢得了特别奖,和一个安享天年的未来,小猪终于得救了.但,这时,夏洛的生命却走到了尽头.读了这本书,我非常感动,感动这真挚的友谊,夏洛的美好品质更让我感动.在我们的生活里,有一种宝贵的财富叫友谊,它是用金钱买不到的.要是我们的人生里没有朋友,没有友谊,你将会是多么地孤独呀!但是,威尔伯的一生却是那么地幸福,因为它有一个成天陪伴它,而且为了救它而牺牲自己生命的朋友,威尔伯注定不会孤单. 友情是光,它将永远存在,不但让生命更有意义,还给你生存的勇气.所以说,没有威伯,夏洛的网就不会那么独一无二的完美;没有夏洛,威伯永远也不会闪光.友谊的意义及价值也就在这里. 夏洛的网中所有章节的主要内容和读后感~ 第一章 早饭前:弗恩很喜欢一只小猪,它是一只春猪,而且还天天给他喂奶,让它长大,这个小猪的名字叫做威尔伯。 弗恩很有爱心,她的爸爸要杀一只小猪他都不让。 第二章 小猪威尔伯:弗恩把小猪威尔伯养成了一只大猪,然而在一天早上,弗恩听到了一个坏消息,她的爸爸妈妈要把威尔伯卖给她的舅舅朱克曼先生,弗恩非常伤心,但是,最后还是把威尔伯卖给了朱克曼先生。

英语范文夏洛的网读后感

英语范文夏洛的网读后感

英语范文夏洛的网读后感The enchanting tale of "Charlotte's Web" by E.B. White is a timeless classic that resonates with readers of all ages.It's a story that weaves friendship, loyalty, and the cycle of life into a narrative that is both heartwarming and thought-provoking.The character of Wilbur, the pig, is endearing and his journey is a testament to the power of friendship. Charlotte, the spider, with her wit and wisdom, teaches us the value of loyalty and the importance of standing up for those we care about.One of the most poignant lessons from the book is the acceptance of life's inevitable changes. As we follow thelife of Wilbur, we are gently reminded that every creature, no matter how small, has a purpose and contributes to the larger tapestry of life.The vivid descriptions of the barnyard and itsinhabitants bring the story to life, immersing the reader in a world that is both familiar and magical. The author's use of language is simple yet profound, making it accessible to young readers while still offering layers of meaning for older audiences."Charlotte's Web" also serves as a reminder of the power of storytelling. The way Charlotte spins her webs to saveWilbur is a metaphor for the way stories can weave together different lives and create connections that transcend time and space.The themes of the book are universal and its impact is felt deeply. It's a story that can be read and re-read, with each encounter revealing new insights and deepening the reader's appreciation for the bonds of friendship and the beauty of life.In conclusion, "Charlotte's Web" is more than just a children's book; it's a profound exploration of the human condition. It's a reminder to cherish our relationships, to embrace the moments we have, and to find the extraordinary in the ordinary. This story will forever hold a special place in the hearts of those who have had the pleasure of reading it.。

夏洛的网读后感英文

夏洛的网读后感英文

夏洛的网读后感英文Charlotte's Web: A Timeless Testament to Friendship。

E.B. White's enchanting novel, "Charlotte's Web," has captivated generations of readers with its heartwarmingtale of friendship, loyalty, and the power of love. Set amidst the tranquil countryside of a humble farm, the story revolves around the bond between a young pig named Wilbur and a wise old spider named Charlotte.As Wilbur faces the inevitable fate of becoming Christmas dinner, Charlotte devises an ingenious plan to save him. She weaves words into her web, proclaimingWilbur's extraordinary qualities and instilling in the farmer and his wife a newfound appreciation for the pig's worth.Through Charlotte's selfless acts, White explores the profound nature of true friendship. Charlotte's unwavering determination and unconditional love for Wilbur provide abeacon of hope and inspire a sense of wonder and compassion within the reader. As she sacrifices her own life to ensure Wilbur's safety, the novel highlights the transformative power of love that transcends physical boundaries.The strength of Charlotte and Wilbur's friendship liesin their ability to embrace their differences andappreciate the unique qualities they bring to each other's lives. Wilbur, with his gentle nature and playful spirit, complements Charlotte's intelligence and resourcefulness. Together, they create an unbreakable bond that defies the norms of the animal kingdom."Charlotte's Web" is a timeless masterpiece that transcends the genre of children's literature. White's beautiful prose and ability to capture the essence of childhood innocence, combined with the profound themes of friendship, love, and sacrifice, make this novel a true literary gem.Indeed, the novel's impact extends far beyond its pages. It has been translated into over 50 languages and hasinspired numerous adaptations for film, stage, and music. The story of Charlotte and Wilbur has become a global symbol of the power of friendship and the enduring nature of love.However, "Charlotte's Web" is more than just a feel-good tale. It also confronts uncomfortable truths about the realities of life and death. Through Wilbur's imminent fate as Christmas dinner, White explores the cycle of life and the inevitability of death. Charlotte's ultimate sacrifice serves as a reminder of the brevity of life and the importance of cherishing every moment.Despite the poignant themes of mortality, "Charlotte's Web" ultimately leaves readers with a sense of hope and optimism. The novel celebrates the indomitable spirit of friendship and the enduring power of love. It reminds us that even in the face of adversity, the bonds we forge with others can provide us with strength, solace, and a reason to live.In a world often filled with conflict and division,"Charlotte's Web" stands as a testament to the transformative nature of compassion and understanding. Through its relatable characters and timeless themes, the novel continues to inspire readers of all ages to embrace friendship, celebrate diversity, and live with purpose.As a testament to its enduring legacy, "Charlotte's Web" has been lauded by critics and readers alike. In 2006, the National Education Association named it one of the "100 Most Important Books for Children." It has also received numerous awards, including the Laura Ingalls Wilder Medal and the Newbery Honor.Furthermore, "Charlotte's Web" has sparked countless literary discussions and academic analyses. Scholars have explored the novel's philosophical underpinnings, its use of symbolism, and its relevance to themes such as environmentalism and social justice.Ultimately, "Charlotte's Web" is a timeless masterpiece that transcends the boundaries of time and culture. Through its heartwarming story of friendship and sacrifice, thenovel continues to inspire and uplift readers of all generations. E.B. White's words will forever resonate with those who believe in the power of love and the enduring spirit of friendship.。

夏洛的网读后感英文

夏洛的网读后感英文

夏洛的网读后感英文夏洛的网读后感英文(一)I附件once附件read附件a附件book附件named附件“Charlotte's附件Web附件".It附件talks附件about附件a附件very附件moving附件story 附件which附件is附件one附件of附件the附件most附件remarkablely附件beautiful附件memory附件in附件my附件childhood.This附件is附件the附件gist附件of附件the附件story.Pig附件Wilbur 附件and附件the附件spider附件Charlotte附件live附件in附件so附件perfect 附件accord附件with附件each附件other附件that附件they附件built附件sincere附件friendship.附件However,附件a附件bad附件news附件came附件like附件a附件bolt附件from附件the附件blue:附件Wilbur附件will附件be附件killed附件on附件the附件Christmas附件day!附件"You附件never 附件die,附件I'll附件save附件you!"by附件Charlotte附件when附件Wilbur 附件was附件wailing附件"I附件don't附件want附件to附件die!"附件To附件fulfill附件her附件promise,附件Charlotte附件devoted附件all附件her附件lifetime附件and附件asked附件no附件rewards,附件until附件the附件moment附件she附件died.After附件I附件had附件read附件the附件book,I附件was附件in 附件contemplative附件mood.附件Only附件leaving附件the附件selfless附件love附件and附件pure附件kindness,Charlotte's附件own附件time附件was附件at附件an附件end.附件When附件this附件sort附件of附件emotion附件has附件already附件been附件lacked附件seriously附件in附件contemporary附件society,附件this附件story附件undoubtedly附件moves 附件the附件readers.According附件to附件my附件point,we附件need附件such附件kind 附件of附件friendship附件in附件our附件life,so附件we附件must附件learn 附件from附件Charlotte.附件As附件they附件old附件saying附件goes”A附件friend附件in附件need附件is附件a附件friend附件in附件deed”。

夏洛的网读书笔记摘抄

夏洛的网读书笔记摘抄

夏洛的网读书笔记摘抄【段落赏析】Onfoggymornings,Charlotte'swebwastrulyathingofbeauty.Thismo rningeachthinstrandwasdecoratedwithdozensoftinybeadsofwater .Thewebalistenedinthelightandmadeapatternoflovelinessandmys tery,likeadelicateveil.Evenlurvy,whowasn'tparticularlyinter estedinbeauty,noticedthewebwhenhecamewiththepig'sbreakfast. Henotedhowclearlyitshowedupandhenotedhowbigandcarefullybuil titwas.Andthenhetookanotherlookandhetookanotherlookandhesaw somethingthatmadehimsethispaildown.There,inthecenterofthewe b,nearlywoveninblockletters,wasamessage.Itsaid:SOMEPIG!№.1-AlookofpletebewildermentcameoverMrs.Zuckerman'sface.【单词笔记】bewilderment【英英释义】afeelingofbeingveryconfused[=confusion]【例】Shelookedathiminbewilderment.【举一反三】之前一次提到了英语中的名词作动词使用,这一次就要讲讲动词做名词啦!Bewilderment的动词是bewilder,都是令人不解,令人疑惑的意思。

不过这两个有什么区别呢?难道是因为名词比较长?原谅又要用感性的方法来区别这两个词,动词的动态效果和名词的状态效果可是有大大的不同。

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Charlotte's Web一.内容简介: 《夏洛的网》是美国作家E.B.怀特所著的三部被誉为“二十世纪读者最多、最受爱戴的童话”之一。 在朱克曼家的谷仓里,快乐地生活着一群动物,其中小猪威尔伯和蜘蛛夏洛建立了最真挚的友谊。然而,一个最丑恶的消息打破了谷仓的平静:威尔伯未来的命运竞是成为熏肉火腿。作为一只小猪,悲痛绝望的威尔伯似乎只能接受任人宰割的命运了,然而,看似渺小的夏洛却说:“我救你。”于是,夏洛用自己的丝在猪栏上织出了被人类视为奇迹的网上文字,彻底逆转了威尔伯的命运,终于让它在集市的大赛中赢得特别奖,和一个安享天命的未来。但,这时,蜘蛛夏洛的生命却走到了尽头……

二.作者简介: E.B.怀特(1899-1985)生于纽约蒙特弗农,毕业于康奈尔大学。也许你对美国作家E.B. 怀特(E.B.White)感到陌生,也许你对《Charlotte's Web》(《夏洛的网》)不是很熟悉,但是一提起一部电影《精灵鼠小弟》,你马上就知道了,这部电影就是根据E.B. 怀特(E.B.White)的书改编拍摄的。他还有一部童话叫《吹小号的天鹅》。

三.读书笔记 №.1 - "But it's unfair," cried Fern. "The pig couldn't help being born small, could it? If I had been very small at birth, would you have killed me?

【译文】"可是这不公平,"芬哭叫着。"这头猪愿意让自己生下来就小吗,它愿意吗?如果我生下来时也很瘦小,你就会杀死我吗?" 学习好资料 欢迎下载 【评注】正是这句话触动了我们作为人类最敏感的神经,生命有其存在的权利——这样简单的道理,却是由一个小女孩讲给世界上的大人们。也不禁让人感叹:Why do people look at something and straight away make a judgement? We may have heard the phrase 'never judge a book by its cover' but it's not so easy to do!

【短语笔记】couldn't help doing - 禁不住…;不得不… 【例】I couldn't help wondering, can we be friends with ex? (我不禁纳闷,我们可以和旧情人做朋友吗?)

№.2 - Lurvy, the hired man, heard the noise and came up from the asparagus patchwhere he was pulling weeds. 【译文】在龙须菜地里拔草的雇工鲁维,听到喊声,也赶紧跑了出来。

【评注】合理运用插入短语,使表达简洁,故事情节交代得很清晰。

【语法笔记】插入语大都是对一句话进行附加说明或解释,通常由一个词、一个短语或一个句子构成,常置于句首、句中或句末,一般用逗号或破折号与句子隔开。

【举一反三】 1)许多分词短语可以用作插入语,这样的分词短语有:strictly speaking(严格地说),generally considering(一般认为), judging from……(根据……判断)等; 2)副词或副词短语作插入语,常用的有:indeed(的确),surely(无疑),however(然而),frankly(坦率地说),obviously(显然),naturally(天然地),luckily (happily) for sb.(算某人幸运),fortunately(幸好),strangely(奇怪),briefly(简单地说)等; 3)介词短语作插入语,常用的有:in conclusion(总之),in a word(简而言之),in 学习好资料 欢迎下载 short(简而言之),in general(一般说来),in a sense(在某种意义上),in my view(在我看来),in his opinion(按照他的看法),in fact(事实上),at first(首先), in addition(此外),of course(当然),to my surprise(使我惊奇的),to her regret(使她遗憾的),for example(例如)等; 4)简短的句子结构作插入语,它们常置于句中或句末。这类简短的句子有:I am sure(我可以肯定地说),I believe(我相信),do you know(你知道吗),you see(你明白),I’m afraid(恐怕),it is said(据说),I suppose(我想),what’s more(而且),what’s worse(更糟糕的是),that is(也就是说),what is important(重要的是)等; 5)不定式短语作插入语,常用的有:to be sure(无疑地),to sum up(概括地说),to tell the truth(老实说)等; 6)形容词或其短语作插入语,常用的有:true(真的),funny(真可笑),needless to say(不用说),most important of all(最为重要),worse still(更糟糕的),even better(更好)等。

№.3 - She was about the size of a gumdrop. She had eight legs, and she was waving one of them at Wilbur in friendly greeting.

【译文】她有一粒树胶糖丸那么大。她长着八条腿,正挥舞着其中一条腿友好地对威伯致意。

【评注】大家会发现,西方文学中十分强调人物个性的突出,西方文学中的人物往往个性鲜明,作家的笔触也很生动活泼,它通过一些外貌特征和描写来展现人物的个性。比如法国文学家莫泊桑就是一个很典型的代表,读过他作品的读者都应该知道,他来展现人物的个性就是通过外貌描写,很典型——这是西方文学作品与中国传统文学作品的差异。比较而言,中国传统文学更注重精神面貌的描写,可能我们读完一个学习好资料 欢迎下载 场景了都还不知道主人公穿什么,长得怎样,但我们却一定了解这个人物的特点,并且这个人物形象也会活生生地在读者眼前浮现。

【短语笔记】 be about the size of - 约摸……般大小 【例】The committee laid down rule about the size of tennis court.(委员会对于网球场面积的大小作出了规定。)

№.4 - Mr. Arable grinned. “Maybe our ears aren’t as sharp as Fern’s,” he said.

【译文】艾拉伯尔先生笑,他说:“也许是我们的耳朵没芬的那么灵敏吧。” 【短语笔记】as sharp as (as + adj. + as ) 【举一反三】as … as的词组我们经常使用,比如as soon as possible(ASAP),as fast as I can等等,不过英语中经常有用这个形式进行的比喻哟,我们一起来看一看。

1. as black as a raven 像乌鸦一般黑 2. as stupid as an ass 蠢极了,跟驴一样 3. as hard as iron 坚如磐石 4. as old as Adam 极其古老(Adam 圣经中人类的始祖)

5. as hard as nether millstone 铁石心肠 不过西方文化和中国略有不同,若不深究,可是要闹笑话的哟! 1. as cool as a cucumber 泰然自若,极其镇静 学习好资料 欢迎下载 2. as strong as a horse 健壮如牛(健壮如马?中国的牛比较健壮啦~)

3. as timid as a hare 胆小如鼠(不是兔子哟) №.5 - Hearing this, Wilbur threw himself down in an agony of pain and sorrow.

【译文】听到这儿,韦伯陷入了极度的痛苦与悲伤。 【单词笔记】agony 【英英释义】 1.intense feelings of suffering; acute mental or physical pain 2.a state of acute pain 【词义辨析】 agony,anguish,torment,torture,grief,misery,distress,sorrow 这些名词均有“苦恼、痛苦”之意。 agony侧重指精神或身体痛苦的剧烈程度。 anguish指精神方面令人难以忍受的极度痛苦;用于身体时,多指局部或暂时的痛苦。

torment强调烦恼或痛苦的长期性。 torture语气比toment强,指在精神或肉体上受到的折磨所产生的痛苦。 学习好资料 欢迎下载 grief指由某种特殊处境或原因造成的强烈的感情上的苦恼与悲痛。 misery着重痛苦的可悲状态,多含不幸、可怜或悲哀的意味。 distress多指因思想上的压力紧张、恐惧、忧虑等所引起的精神上的痛苦,也可指某种灾难带来的痛苦。

sorrow语气比grief弱,指因不幸、损失或失望等所产生的悲伤。 【特殊词组】 1.agony column (报刊上登载的寻人,寻物,离婚等启事的)私事广告栏 2.agony aunt 在读者来信专栏回答来信的人 №.6 - They made tiny webs near the sac. 【译文】他们用液囊织小网。 【单词笔记】sac 【汉语解释】液囊 【相关词组】 air sac 气囊 lacrimal sac 泪囊 sac fungus 子囊菌 【举一反三】 我们身体的器官的英语说法: Wrinkles 皱纹 eyebrow 眉 eyelid 眼皮,眼睑 Cerebral 大脑的

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