美国总统罗斯福英语介绍
2021总统罗斯福就职演讲稿中英文
XX总统罗斯福就职演讲稿中英文富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福(Franklin D.Roosevelt，1882年1月30日-1945年4月12日)，美国第32任总统，美国历史上唯一连任超过两届(连任四届，病逝于第四届任期中)的总统，美国迄今为止在任时间最长的总统。
罗斯福家族在美国大约有近320xx年的历史，美国第26任总统西奥多·罗斯福是富兰克林·罗斯福的堂叔。
以下是第一给大家分享了美国总统罗斯福就职中英文，希望大家有帮助。
胡佛总统，首席法官先生，朋友们：今天，对我们的国家来说，是一个神圣的日子。
我肯定，同胞们都期待我在就任总统时，会像我国目前形势所要求的那样，坦率而果断地向他们讲话。
现在正是坦白、勇敢地说出实话，说出全部实话的最好时刻。
我们不必畏首畏尾，不老老实实面对我国今天的情况。
这个伟大的国家会一如既往地坚持下去，它会复兴和繁荣起来。
因此，让我首先表明我的坚定信念：我们唯一不得不害怕的就是害怕本身--一种莫名其妙、丧失理智的、毫无根据的恐惧，它把人转退为进所需的种种努力化为泡影。
凡在我国生活阴云密布的时刻，坦率而有活力的领导都得到过人民的理解和支持，从而为胜利准备了必不可少的条件。
我相信，在目前危急时刻，大家会再次给予同样的支持。
我和你们都要以这种精神，来面对我们共同的困难。
感谢上帝，这些困难只是物质方面的。
价值难以想象地贬缩了;课税增加了;我们的支付能力下降了;各级政府面临着严重的收入短缺;交换手段在贸易过程中遭到了冻结;工业企业枯萎的落叶到处可见;农场主的产品找不到销路;千家万户多年的积蓄付之东流。
更重要的是，大批失业公民正面临严峻的生存问题，还有大批公民正以艰辛的劳动换取微薄的报酬。
只有愚蠢的乐天派会否认当前这些阴暗的现实。
但是，我们的苦恼决不是因为缺乏物资。
我们没有遭到什么蝗虫的灾害。
我们的先辈曾以信念和无畏一次次转危为安，比起他们经历过的险阻，我们仍大可感到欣慰。
美国历史上最伟大的总统罗斯福的一生
罗斯福美国第32任总统富兰克林·D·罗斯福（Franklin D. Roosevelt）（1933—1945），一直被视为美国历史上最伟大的总统之一，是20世纪美国最孚众望和受爱戴的总统，也是美国历史上惟一连任4届总统的人，从1933年3月起，直到1945年4月去世时为止，任职长达12年。
曾赢得美国民众长达7周的高支持率，创下历史记录。
富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福出生于纽约。
父亲詹姆斯·罗斯福是一个百万富翁。
母亲萨拉·德拉诺比父亲小26岁。
罗斯福曾就读于哈佛大学和哥伦比亚大学。
1910年任纽约州参议员。
1913年任海军部副部长。
1921年因患脊髓灰质炎致残。
1928年任纽约州长。
1932年竞选总统获胜。
执政后，以“新政”对付经济危机，颇有成效，故获得1936年、1940年、1944年大选连任。
第二次世界大战初，美国采取不介入政策，但对希特勒采取强硬手段，以“租借法”支持同盟国。
1941年底，美国参战。
罗斯福代表美国两次参加同盟国“三巨头”会议。
罗斯福政府提出了轴心国必须无条件投降的原则并得到了实施。
罗斯福提出了建立联合国的构想，也得到了实施。
63岁时由于脑溢血去世。
罗斯福扯起美国之帆1945年4月12日，一位现代历史上的巨人与世长辞，他就是富兰克林·罗斯福。
雅尔塔会议结束后两个月，身心疲惫的罗斯福在佐治亚温泉休养时，悄然逝去。
架双拐登上总统宝座1882年1月30日，富兰克林·罗斯福出生在纽约哈得孙河畔一个显贵的家庭里。
命运赐给他的是英俊的容貌、善良的性格和聪明的天赋。
他14岁进入著名的格罗顿公学学习，四年后来到哈佛大学，并于1901年加入共和党人俱乐部，开始了自己的政治生涯。
也正是这一年，他的堂叔西奥多·罗斯福成了美国历史上最年轻的总统。
罗斯福决心仿效堂叔进入政界，并在1910年找到了一鸣惊人的机会。
他打算竞选纽约市参议员，但却是以民主党候选人的身份出现。
西奥多罗斯福的调停和平的努力
西奥多罗斯福的调停和平的努力西奥多罗斯福（Theodore Roosevelt）是美国历史上一位杰出的政治家和外交家。
他在美国总统任期中，致力于推动国际和平，通过积极的调停行动，努力解决各种国际争端和冲突。
本文将介绍西奥多罗斯福的调停和平的努力，并探讨他在国际事务中的影响。
一、西奥多罗斯福的调停策略西奥多罗斯福以其坚定且果断的领导风格而闻名，在处理国际争端时采取了一系列策略。
首先，他坚持通过外交手段解决争端，避免军事干涉。
其次，他倡导公正、公平和中立的原则，力求在争端各方之间建立信任和合作。
而且，他喜欢亲自参与并主持调解会议，以确保谈判的顺利进行。
最重要的是，他坚持妥协和折中，以求达成双方都能接受的协议。
二、罗斯福在日俄战争的调停1904年至1905年间，日本和俄罗斯爆发了一场严重的战争，史称日俄战争。
西奥多罗斯福意识到这场战争对亚洲和世界稳定的威胁，因此他决心进行调解。
他邀请日本和俄罗斯派代表到美国波特兰进行和平谈判，并提供了一个公正中立的环境。
在调解过程中，罗斯福积极发挥了他作为调解者的作用。
他倾听各方的意见，促使他们相互理解对方的立场，并结合各方的要求提出妥协方案。
最终，日本和俄罗斯同意通过美国的调解，签署了“朴茨茅斯和约”，结束了战争。
罗斯福因此成为第一个获得诺贝尔和平奖的美国总统。
三、罗斯福在巴拿马运河问题上的调停早期，法国尝试在巴拿马地区建设运河，但由于种种困难而失败。
西奥多罗斯福执政期间，美国决定接手巴拿马运河项目。
然而，哥伦比亚政府对于签署相应协议存在纷争。
西奥多罗斯福决定采取行动，为解决这一问题，推动了巴拿马独立运动，并通过与独立后的巴拿马政府签署《哈约-布恩契维利亚条约》，确保了巴拿马区域的旅行和运输的自由。
四、罗斯福在摩洛哥危机的调停1905年至1906年，法国和德国之间爆发了一场以摩洛哥为中心的危机，引发了欧洲的紧张局势。
西奥多罗斯福意识到这一危机的严重性，他邀请法国和德国的代表来美国，以就摩洛哥问题进行调解。
西奥多·罗斯福 The Man with the Muck
西奥多·罗斯福The Man with the Mucktheodore "teddy" rooseveltthe man with the muck-rakedelivered 14 april 1906演讲者简介：西奥多·罗斯福(英文：theodore roosevelt，又译狄奥多·罗斯福，人称老罗斯福，昵称泰迪(teddy)，1858年10月27日-1919年1月6日)，美国军事家、政治家，第26任总统。
关于耙粪记者的相关背景介绍：所谓“耙粪记者 we now find it necessary to provide by great additional buildings for the business of the government.this growth in the need for the housing of the government is but a proof and example of the way in which the nation has grown and the sphere of action of the national government has grown. we now administer the affairs of a nation in which the extraordinary growth of population has been outstripped by the growth of wealth in plex interests. the material problems that face us today are not such as they were in washington's time, but the underlying facts of human nature are the same now as they were then. under altered external form we war with the same tendencies toward evil that were evident in washington's time, and are helped by the same tendencies for good. it is about some of these that i wish to say a word today.in bunyan's "pilgrim's progress" you may recall the description of the man with the muck rake, the man who could look no way but downward, with the muck rake in his hand; who was offered a celestial crown for his muck rake, but who would neither look up nor regard the crown he was offered, butcontinued to rake to himself the filth of the floor.in "pilgrim's progress" the man with the muck rake is set forth as the example of him whose vision is fixed on carnal instead of spiritual things. yet he also typifies the man who in this life consistently refuses to see aught that is lofty, and fixes his eyes with solemn intentness only on that which is vile and debasing.now, it is very necessary that we should not flinch from seeing what is vile and debasing. there is filth on the floor, and it must be scraped up with the muck rake; and there are times and places where this service is the most needed of all the services that can be performed. but the man who never does anything else, who never thinks or speaks or writes, save of his feats with the muck rake, speedily bees, not a help but one of the most potent forces for evil.there are in the body politic, economic and social, many and grave evils, and there is urgent necessity for the sternest war upon them. there should be relentless exposure of and attack upon every evil man, whether politician or business man, every evil practice, whether in politics, business, or social life. i hail as a benefactor every writer or speaker, every man who, on the platform or in a book, magazine, or newspaper, with merciless severity makes such attack, provided always that he in his turn remembers that the attack is of use only if it is absolutely truthful.the liar is no whit better than the thief, and if his mendacity takes the form of slander he may be worse than most thieves. itputs a premium upon knavery untruthfully to attack an honest man, or even with hysterical exaggeration to assail a bad man with untruth.an epidemic of indiscriminate assault upon character does no good, but very great harm. the soul of every scoundrel is gladdened whenever an honest man is assailed, or even when a scoundrel is untruthfully assailed.now, it is easy to twist out of shape what i have just said, easy to affect to misunderstand it, and if it is slurred over in repetition not difficult really to misunderstand it. some persons are sincerely incapable of understanding that to denounce mud slinging does not mean the endorsement of whitewashing; and both the interested individuals who need whitewashing and those others who practice mud slinging like to encourage such confusion of ideas.one of the chief counts against those who make indiscriminate assault upon men in business or men in public life is that they invite a reaction which is sure to tell powerfully in favor of the unscrupulous scoundrel who really ought to be attacked, who ought to be exposed, who ought, if possible, to be put in the penitentiary. if aristides is praised overmuch as just, people get tired of hearing it; and over-censure of the unjust finally and from similar reasons results in their favor.any excess is almost sure to invite a reaction; and, unfortunately, the reactions instead of taking the form of punishment of those guilty of the excess, is apt to take the form either of punishment of the unoffending or of giving immunity, and even strength, to offenders. the effort to make financialor political profit out of the destruction of character can only result in public calamity. gross and reckless assaults on character, whether on the stump or in newspaper, magazine, or book, create a morbid and vicious public sentiment, and at the same time act as a profound deterrent to able men of normal sensitiveness and tend to prevent them from entering the public service at any price.as an instance in point, i may mention that one serious difficulty encountered in getting the right type of men to dig the panama canal is the certainty that they will be exposed, both without, and, i am sorry to say, sometimes within, congress, toutterly reckless assaults on their character and capacity.at the risk of repetition let me say again that my plea is notfor immunity to, but for the most unsparing exposure of, the politician who betrays his trust, of the big business man who makes or spends his fortune in illegitimate or corrupt ways. there should be a resolute effort to hunt every such man out of the position he has disgraced. expose the crime, and hunt down the criminal; but remember that even in the case of crime, if it is attacked in sensational, lurid, and untruthful fashion, the attack may do more damage to the public mind than the crime itself.it is because i feel that there should be no rest in the endless war against the forces of evil that i ask the war be conductedwith sanity as well as with resolution. the men with the muck rakes are often indispensable to the well being of society; but only if they know when to stop raking the muck, and to look upwardto the celestial crown above them, to the crown of worthy endeavor. there are beautiful things above and round about them; and if they gradually grow to feel that the whole world is nothing but muck, their power of usefulness is gone.if the whole picture is painted black there remains no hue whereby to single out the rascals for distinction from their fellows. such painting finally induces a kind of moral color blindness; and people affected by it e to the conclusion that no man is really black, and no man really white, but they are all gray.in other words, they neither believe in the truth of the attack, nor in the honesty of the man who is attacked; they grow as suspicious of the accusation as of the offense; it bees well nigh hopeless to stir them either to wrath against wrongdoing or to enthusiasm for what is right; and such a mental attitude in the public gives hope to every knave, and is the despair of honest men. to assail the great and admitted evils of our political and industrial life with such crude and sweeping generalizations as to include decent men in the general condemnation means the searing of the public con science. there results a general attitude either of cynical belief in and indifference to public corruption or else of a distrustful inability to discriminate between the good and the bad. either attitude is fraught with untold damage to the country as a whole.the fool who has not sense to discriminate between what is good and what is bad is well nigh as dangerous as the man who does discriminate and yet chooses the bad. there is nothing more distressing to every good patriot, to every good american, thanthe hard, scoffing spirit which treats the allegation ofdishonesty in a public man as a cause for laughter. such laughter is worse than the crackling of thorns under a pot, for it denotes not merely the vacant mind, but the heart in which high emotions have been choked before they could grow to fruition. there is any amount of good in the world, and there never was a time when loftier and more disinterested work for the betterment of mankind was being done than now. the forces that tend for evil are great and terrible, but the forces of truth and love and courage and honesty and generosity and sympathy are also stronger than ever before. it is a foolish and timid, no less than a wicked thing, to blink the fact that the forces of evil are strong, but it is even worse to fail to take into account the strength of the forces that tell for good. hysterical sensationalism is the poorest weapon wherewith to fight for lasting righteousness. the men who with stern sobriety and truth assail the many evils of our time, whether in the public press, or in magazines, or in books, are the leaders and allies of all engaged in the work for social and political betterment. but if they give good reason for distrust of what they say, if they chill the ardor of those who demand truth as a primary virtue, they thereby betray the good cause and play into the hands of the very men against whom they are nominally at war.in his ecclesiastical polity that fine old elizabethan divine, bishop hooker, wrote:he that goeth about to persuade a multitude that they are not so well governed as they ought to be shall never want attentiveand favorable hearers, because they know the manifold defects whereunto every kind of regimen is subject, but the secret lets and difficulties, which in public proceedings are innumerable and inevitable, they have not ordinarily the judgment to consider.。
罗斯福经历英文作文怎么写
罗斯福经历英文作文怎么写英文，。
I would like to share my experience of learning about Franklin D. Roosevelt. Franklin D. Roosevelt, also known as FDR, was the 32nd President of the United States and he served for four terms from 1933 to 1945. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest presidents in American history, especially for his leadership during the Great Depression and World War II.I first learned about Roosevelt in my high schoolhistory class. I was fascinated by his ability to connect with the American people and his progressive policies that aimed to alleviate the suffering of the people during the Great Depression. One of the most famous programs he implemented was the New Deal, which aimed to provide relief, recovery, and reform for the country. His fireside chats, where he spoke directly to the American people through the radio, were also a testament to his strong communicationskills and his ability to inspire hope during difficult times.As I delved deeper into Roosevelt's presidency, I was impressed by his resilience and determination in the face of adversity. Despite being diagnosed with polio and being paralyzed from the waist down, he did not let his physical limitations hinder his ability to lead the country. His famous quote, "The only thing we have to fear is fear itself," has always resonated with me and serves as a reminder to remain strong in the face of challenges.Roosevelt's leadership during World War II was also remarkable. He guided the United States through one of the most tumultuous periods in world history and played a pivotal role in shaping the post-war world order. Hisvision for a world based on democratic principles and international cooperation laid the foundation for the United Nations and other global institutions that promote peace and security.Overall, learning about Roosevelt's life and presidencyhas been incredibly inspiring for me. His ability toconnect with people, his resilience in the face of adversity, and his vision for a better world serve as a constant source of motivation for me in my own life.中文：我想分享一下我对富兰克林·罗斯福的了解。
罗斯福总统的突然去世
罗斯福总统的突然去世1945年4月12日，美国总统富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福(Franklin Delano Roosevelt)在夏威夷瓜达尔卡纳尔岛的小白屋突然去世，这一消息震惊了整个国家和全世界。
罗斯福总统是美国历史上任期最长的总统，执政期间经历了一系列重大历史事件，他的离世不仅对美国政治产生了深远影响，也对整个世界格局产生了重大影响。
罗斯福总统的去世使美国陷入了一片悲伤之中。
他是一个备受尊敬和爱戴的领导者，被广大民众亲切地称为“富兰克林·罗斯福总统”或简称“FDR”。
在他的领导下，美国走出了大萧条，战胜了纳粹德国和日本帝国主义，成为世界第一强国。
然而，他的世界之旅却在夏威夷岛上戛然而止。
当天早上，罗斯福总统感到身体不适，医生怀疑他可能患上了心脏病。
然而，没有人预料到他的病情会恶化到如此程度。
罗斯福总统最终因脑出血去世，享年63岁。
这一突发事件让美国政府和人民陷入了巨大的震惊和困境。
罗斯福总统去世后，美国副总统哈里·S·杜鲁门(Harry S. Truman)宣誓就任总统。
杜鲁门成为美国历史上第33位总统，他接手了一个在战争结束后面临重大挑战的国家。
尽管杜鲁门在面对诸多困难时表现出色，但他始终无法取代罗斯福总统在美国及世界广大人民心中的地位。
罗斯福总统的离世对美国政治带来了深刻的影响。
他是美国民主党的重要领袖，在他的领导下，民主党连续四次赢得总统选举。
罗斯福总统实施了一系列进步政策，包括“新政”政策，这些政策极大地改善了美国人民的生活，并帮助他们走出了经济危机。
然而，罗斯福总统离世后，美国政治开始发生变化。
随着新的冷战时代的到来，共产主义的威胁成为了美国面临的主要挑战。
杜鲁门总统在处理国内外事务上采取了一系列举措，包括制定了杜鲁门主义外交政策，加强了对苏联的遏制政策，推动了联合国的成立等。
这些政策不仅对美国产生了深远影响，也对世界格局产生了重大影响。
富兰克林罗斯福
1940年总统竞选初期，罗斯福的全部精力集中在扩军备战方面，在罗斯福的影响下，国会批准陆海军的扩 充，伯克一沃兹沃思选征兵役法得到通过。9月2日，罗斯福与英国签署协定，将50艘驱逐舰转让给英国，英国则 将部分海军基地租借给美国。此项协定意味着正式中立的结束，标志着美国有限参战的开始。1940年7月，当民 主党人在芝加哥举行总统提名会议时，代表们仍不清楚罗斯福是否会寻求从华盛顿总统以来就没有先例的第三个 任期。
富兰克林 ·罗斯福
美国第32任总统(1933-1945)
01 人物生平
03 历史评价
目录
02 为政举措 04 轶事典故
05 人际关系
07 后世纪念
目录
06 人物争议
富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福（Franklin Delano Roosevelt，1882年1月30日-1945年4月12日） ，简称为 FDR，华人称为“小罗斯福”，美国第32任总统(1933-1945)，美国历史上首位连任四届（病逝于第四届任期） 的总统。
1945年4月12日，罗斯福在佐治亚州的温泉因突发脑溢血去世。
罗斯福是第二次世界大战期间反法西斯同盟阵营的领导人之一，也是美国历史上在任时间最长的总统，他所 发起的一些计划现在仍继续在美国的商贸中扮演重要角色，其任内设立的一些制度保留。他曾多次被评为美国最 佳总统。 2006年，被美国权威期刊《大西洋月刊》评为影响美国的100位人物第4名。
1933年3月4日，罗斯福在宣誓就职时发表了一篇富有激情的演说，告诉人们：我们惟一害怕的就是恐惧本 身。提出了旨在实现国家复兴和对外睦邻友好的施政方针。罗斯福入住白宫后，对内积极推行以救济、改革和复 兴为主要内容的“罗斯福新政”。“新政”抛弃了传统的自由放任主义，加强政府对经济领域的干预，实行赤字 财政，大力发展公共事业来刺激经济。为了推行新政，罗斯福将一批具有自由主义色彩的律师、专家与学者组成 智囊团，征询方针政策问题；通过"炉边谈话"方式，密切与人民群众的联系，与反对新政的最高法院进行坚决的 斗争并成功地改组最高法院。
罗斯福的历史贡献
罗斯福的历史贡献人物简介：西奥多·罗斯福（Theodore Roosevelt，1858年10月27日—1919年1月6日），又译狄奥多·罗斯福，人称老罗斯福，昵称泰迪（Teddy），荷兰裔美国军事家、政治家、外交家，第26任美国总统。
曾任美国海军部副部长，参与美西战争，并在古巴的圣地亚哥战役中战功卓越，获得圣胡安山英雄的称号。
1900年当选副总统，1901年总统威廉·麦金莱被无政府主义者刺杀身亡，他继任成为美国总统，时年42岁，是美国历史上最年轻的在任总统。
他的独特个性和改革主义政策，使他成为美国历史上最伟大的总统之一。
西奥多·罗斯福在总统任期内，对国内的主要贡献是建立资源保护政策，保护了森林、矿物、石油等资源；建立公平交易法案，推动劳工与资本家和解。
对外奉行门罗主义，实行扩张政策，建设强大军队，干涉美洲事务。
罗斯福因成功地调停了日俄战争，获得1906年的诺贝尔和平奖，是第一个获得此奖项的美国人。
1909年卸任后，西奥多·罗斯福与共和党意见有分歧，于是脱党，代表进步党参选总统，试图东山再起；但败于美国民主党的候选人伍德罗·威尔逊，从此退出政坛。
1919年1月6日，罗斯福逝世，享年61岁。
西奥多·罗斯福的远房侄子富兰克林·罗斯福日后也当选为美国总统，故在中文环境里常称富兰克林·罗斯福为“小罗斯福”。
2006年6月26日，他再次成为《时代》周刊的封面人物。
西奥多·罗斯福被美国的权威期刊《大西洋月刊》评为影响美国的100位人物第15名。
为政举措扩展联邦：在罗斯福任内，俄克拉何马州加入了联邦。
俄克拉何马包括的印地安保留地曾经试图以Sequoyah州的名义单独加盟。
1906年国会通过的法案裁定俄克拉何马及印地安领地作为一个州加入联邦。
同时，裁定亚利桑那和新墨西哥作为一个州加盟。
但是这部分议案被这两州的人民拒绝。
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Franklin D. Roosevelt 富兰克林罗斯福
Roosevelt is consistently rated by scholars as one of the greatest US Presidents. 罗斯福一直被学者评为最伟大的美国总统之一。
制作人：季星澄 陈伟
About Rooseber 7, 1941, the Japanese attacked the US Pacific Fleet at Pearl Harbor , destroying or damaging 16 warships, including most of the fleet's battleships , and killing almost 3000 American military personnel and civilians. Antiwar sentiment in the United States evaporated overnight and the country united behind Roosevelt.
Roosevelt was famous for his contribution during a time of worldwide economic crisis and world war II.
图1 图2
Economic crisis
In 1929, the U.S. economic crisis broke out. A quarter of the workforce was unemployed. Two million were homeless. Due to the lack of employment, organized crime and outlaws were on the rise, such as John Dillinger . Roosevelt became president after the implementation of the New Deal.
Early political career 早期政治生涯
State Senator 州参议员 （19910年） Assistant Secretary of the Navy 海军助理国务卿(1913年) Campaign for Vice-President 参加副总统的竞选活动（1920年） Governor of New York, 1929– 1932 1929年至1932年纽约州 长 1932 presidential election and he is the only one in U.S. history, the president his fourth consecutive term 1932年总统 选举,而且他是美国历史上唯一一 位连任四届的总统
The next day, Roosevelt asked Congress to declare war on Japan. This marks the United States directly involved in World War II and it changed the pattern of World War II. Although he suffered from paralytic disease(麻痹性疾病), since then he is a synonym of responsibility and strong.
A great man
Roosevelt gave his country and the world prosperity(繁荣） and stability（安定）. In the April 12, 1945, Roosevelt died of illness. Roosevelt‘s death was met with shock and grief across the US and around the world. Roosevelt had been president for more than 12 years, longer than any other person. This means that his ability and charisma（魅力）, but also on behalf of the American people's choice. History has proved that.
Roosevelt's policies
The New Deal 新政
Relief 救济
Recovery 复兴
Reform 改革
Win the trust of the people
Finally, he succeeded in saving the U.S. economy, and to further strengthen the control of the state of the economy.
The only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today .
实现明天理想的唯一障碍是今 天的疑虑。