(完整版)高中英语必修一第三单元单词短语讲解
人教版(2019)必修一unit3重点词汇+readingU3words
B1U3 Words1.work out(1)锻族身体, 做运动。
为不及物动词短语The famous actor keeps fit by every morning.那个著名的男演员通过每天早上锻炼来保持健康。
(2)设法弄懂; 思考，想出。
为及物动词短语The story is very complicated; it' ll take you a while （work）it out.故事极其复杂，你要花一些时间才能弄明白。
They spent a whole day the plan他们花费了一整天的时间想出了这个方案。
(3)过算出; 解决，找出……的答案。
为及物动词短语。
Can you how much the activity will cost?你能算出这个活动将花多少钱吗?She the problem with no difficulty.她毫无困难地解决了这个问题。
2.make it 成功；做到；赶到Never give up, you will sooner or later. 永不言弃，你早晚会成功的。
I wonder if they can . 我在想他们能否办到。
拓展：make up 组成，构成；编写，编造；弥补；化妆，打扮；be make up of由......组成，由.......构成3.honour n. 荣誉，尊敬，荣幸v. 尊敬，给以荣誉in honour of sb.为了纪念某人It’s one’s honour to do sth. 某人很荣幸做某事。
It is only a party my birthday.这只是一个为我生日举办的一个聚会。
It is my honour (have) dinner with you.能跟你共进晚餐是我的荣幸。
pete v.竞争对抗petition竞争，比赛competitor竞赛者compete with/ against sb. 与某人竞争compete for...为......竞争compete in.....在........方面竞争He is the teammate for the gold medal.他在与队友争夺冠军。
Unit 3 重点单词、短语精讲 课件-高一上学期英语人教版必修第一册
2. honour n. 荣誉；尊敬；荣幸 1. I feel it a great honour to be invited. 2. We had a great party to show honour to the famous scientist. 3. We celebrate Mother’s Day in honour of our mothers.
1. He pretends to be a businessman.
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
2. When his mother came in, he pretended to be doing
his homework.
3. He pretended to have read the book. 4. He pretended to his family that everything was fine.
consulted my teacher many times. vt.解决（solve）
2. make it 获得成功；准时到达
例： 1.As long as you have a dream, keep trying and
you’ll make it.
succeed
2.The flight leaves in twenty minutes---we’ll never make it.
通常指意外事故对人的身体造成的伤害
injured adj.受伤的 be seriously/slightly injured the injured 受伤的人们
受重/轻伤
(完整版)外研版高一英语必修一Module3短语归纳
1 必修1 模块3 短语01. in the distance在远处，在远方02. from a distance由远处03. at a distance在稍远处，有一定距离04. keep one’s distance from sb./sth.与某/人某物保持一定距离05. keep sb. at a distance与某人保持一定距离06. by means of 以……的方法07. by all means（口语）当然可以08. by no means/not by any means决不，一点都不09. a means to an end达到目的的手段10. refer to/turn to the dictionary 查词典11. refer to …….as……将……称为….12. look sth. up in the dictionary 查词典13. take off 起飞，脱掉，取下14. get on上车15. get off下车16. more than超过，不仅仅17. no more than仅仅，只有18. spend time/money on 花费金钱或时间做……19. look out of 朝….外看20. at midnight在半夜21. try doing sth.试着做某事22. try to do sth.努力做某事23. be short for 为……的缩写24. not …any more 不再……25. shoot at….瞄准，以……为目标26. do you think 用作插入语时，特殊疑问句用陈述语气27. be famous for 因……而著名28. be famous as 作为…..而著名29. be well-known for因……而出名/著名30. be well-known as作为……而出名/著名China is well-known as great country and she is well-known for her great achievements in many fields,which is well-known to the world.31. right in the middle of 在……的中部.32. get (sb.) off （使某人）出发We got off immediately after breakfast.33. get off sth.下班，不再讨论某事I normally get off at 6:00 p.m.34. get sb. off sth.帮助某人逃避惩罚35. get sb. off使某人（尤指婴儿）入睡He will pay anything you ask if you manage to get him off 36. get sth. off邮寄，从某物上移去某物I’ll have to get the letter off by tonight.She can’t get off the ring from her finger.37.get +prep./adv.get about 四处走动 get back 回来，取回，继续get behind 落后 get down to开始做get out逃离，泄漏，产生，公布 get together 相聚，集聚get on 上车 get around 传播get away 逃离，离开 get over 爬过，克服，熬过get in 进入，收获，收（税等）get ride of 除掉，摆脱get though 通过，做完，看完 get up 起床，起身get along/on with 相处，进展38. more than+数词，超过39. more than+adj./adv./pr./v./n. more than 起强调作用，十分，非常，岂止，简直，不仅仅等I am more than content with that you said.She was dressed more than simple.Peace is much more than the absence of war40. more than/more…than…后接含can/could的从句，从句是肯定形式，却表示否定的概念。
高一英语 unit3重要单词及短语整理 新人教版必修1
人教版新课标高一英语必修一重要单词及短语整理Unit 3重要单词1. journal n.2. transport n.vt.3. prefer vt.4. disadvantage n.5. fare n.6. flow vi.&n.7. persuade vt.8. cycle vi.9. graduate vi.n.10. finally adv.11. schedule n.vt.12. fond adj.13. shortcoming n.14. stubborn adj.15. organize vt.16. determine vt.17. determined adj.18. journey n. 19. altitude n.20. valley n.21. pace vi.n.22. bend n.vt&vi23. attitude n.24. boil vi.25. forecast n.&vt.26. insurance n.27. wool n.28. reliable adj.29. view n.vt.30. pillow n.31. midnight n.32. flame n.33. beneath prep.34. temple n.35. cave n.重要短语1. ever since2. be fond of3. care about4. change one’s mind5. make up one’s mind6. give in7. as usual8. at midnight9.dream about10. at one point汉语意思重要单词1. 日记；杂志；定期刊物2.运送；运输3. 更喜欢4. 不利条件；不便之处5. 费用6. 流动；流出7. 说服；劝说8. 骑自行车9. vi 毕业。
n大学毕业生10. 最后；终于 11. n. 时间表。
北师大版高中英语必修第1册第三单元Unit3单词表短语知识点复习
Unit 3Warm-upGraduation 毕业Scholarship 奖学金Win a scholarshipThe Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节Wedding 婚礼*Halloween 万圣节前夕*dragon 龙The Dragon Boat Festival 端午节Turkey 火鸡Lesson 1*occasion 时刻，时机，场合On that occasion 在那种情况下Situation n. 情况，状况by occasion of 由于，因为；on occasion(s)偶尔，间或，有时；on the occasion of 在…之际；Traditional 传统的Bean paste 豆馅Nowadays 现今，现在Lantern 灯笼The Lantern Festival 元宵节*lunar 月球的，与月亮有关的，农历的Lunar month 太阴月，阴历一个月Lunar probe 月球探测器Celebration 庆祝，庆典Celebrate v. 庆祝Power 控制力，权力Powerful adj. 有力量的Have the power to do sth. 有能力做某事Darkness 黑暗，漆黑Destroy 破坏，毁坏Burn down 烧毁Decorate 装饰，布置Decorate...with...用...装饰...Battery 电池Sweet dumpling 元宵Boil v. 煮沸，沸腾Serve 提供（食物），端上（饭菜）Service n. 服务Servant n. 奴隶，仆人Serve sth to sb. 给某人端上Serve as... 作为...招待Tradition 传统，惯例Take part in 参与，参加Attend v. 参加*sticky 粘的，粘性的Stick v. 粘N.棍子Stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事Lesson 2Alcohol 酒，酒精Hot pot 火锅*snack 小吃，快餐Reception n.接待，招待会Receive v.收到Accept v. 接受Retire v. 退休retirement n.Retire from 从...退休Retire...as...作为...退休Salary 薪水Apply v. 申请apply to sb. For sth. 向某人申请某物v. 应用 application n. 应用Apply for 请求，申请*opportunity 机会 = chance Have an opportunity/a chance to do sth.Teenager （13-19岁之间的）青少年Depend on 依据，根据on one’s own 独立地Smartly 潇洒地，漂亮地On time 准时In time 及时Bunch 串，束Congratulation 祝贺Congratulate sb. on sth. 向某人祝贺某事Lesson 3Bride 新娘Bridegroom新郎Best man 男傧相C eremony 典礼，仪式Entrance 入口enter v. 进入The entrance to... ...的入口Invitation 请柬，邀请invite v.an invitation to... ...的一个邀请Even if 即使Attend 出席，参加Attend to sth. 专心，照料Attendance n. 参与*Indonesian 印度尼西亚的Indonesia n. 印度尼西亚Ought 应当，应该Contribute 捐献，贡献Contribute...to/towards （doing) sth. ...把...贡献给...Make a contributionto/towards doing sth.为...做贡献*Greek 希腊的，希腊人的*crown 花冠，王冠*ribbon 缎带，丝带Link v./n.连接Link...to...把...连接到...Lesson 4*carol （尤指）圣诞节颂歌Stocking 长筒女袜Seriously 认真地，真诚地Take sth. seriously 认真对待...Be serious about doing sth. 对做某事是认真的Pole 极；棒，竿The north pole 北极Envelope 信封*calendar 日历Put up 张贴，竖起，建造Decoration 装饰，装饰品*pudding 布丁Breast （鸟的）胸脯肉；胸部Swallow v. 吞下，咽下Adult 成年人Carry on 继续，坚持 = go on =continue Carry on with sth. 继续某事Carry on doing sth. 继续做某事Merry 高兴的，愉快的Communication workshop Production n. 生产，制造Produce v. 生产Producer n. 生产商Needle 针Pillow 枕头As well 也As well as 和（就远原则）My mother as well as I__goes___shopping.Mat 垫子Litre 升，公升Fry 用油煎，用油炸Fried adj. 油炸的Unfortunately 不幸地Fortune n. 财富Mess v./n. 混乱，脏乱Make a mess 一团糟Mess up 把...弄乱Vocabulary in the song Silver 银子Screen 银幕，屏幕Lowdown 卑鄙的，卑劣的Rebel v. 造反，反叛Rebellion n. 叛乱，造反Even if 即使Hop 单脚跳Auto shop 自动售货店Stupid 愚蠢的Identify （with）同情，理解，确认Identification n. 识别，证明，证件Admire v.羡慕，钦佩admiration n. 羡慕依靠这次机会 depend on this opportunity祝贺他考试及格 congratulate him on passing the exam获得奖学金 win a scholarship 毕业典礼 graduation ceremony 用影星的照片来装饰 be decorated with pictures of film stars给这个年轻人做手术operate on the young man 和奖学金有密切的关系 be related closely to the scholarships穿着正式的衣服 be dressed in formal clothes时不时地向后看 look behind from time to time。
英语人教必修一unit3重点句型和短语
Unit 3 M1 Travel journal1.运输transport---The goods will be transported to Tokyo by air；translate-transfer2.不利条件disadvantage-advantage: Each has both advantages and disadvantages3.最终finally-Finally nurses walk out. Both of them touch me and smile as they walk by.4.n.缺点shortcoming -He is too proud to see his own shortcoming5.v.组织organize-Do you have any ideas or tips on how to organize magazines?6.n.保险insurance –sure- He works in an insurance company7.adj.可靠的可以信赖的reliable-- As you know, Jack is a man who is reliable andhardworking. So you can rely on him to do it. reliable-rely- rely on8.n.火焰flames -But in the darkest hours, the people kept the flame of hope burning突然着火（flames）burst into flames 火上加油（flames）add fuel to the flames9.在-下面beneath-under:She could see the muscles of his shoulders beneath his T-shirt10.n.时刻表,时间表schedule The meeting’s been scheduled for 9:00 a.m. next Monday.11.宁愿,更喜欢prefer- 1). I prefer dogs to cats. 2). I prefer speaking the truth to lying. 3). Wouldyou prefer to ride a bike rather than take a bus to work.12.从-毕业graduate from-After graduating from college, I was sent to workin my hometown.13.关心在乎care about -- The only thing he cares about is money14.喜欢care for/ be fond of -- Could you help care for my child when I am out？15.下决心去做determine to do/ be determined to do/make up one’s mind to doI wonder what determined her to marry him in the end。
Unit 3 Sports and fitness 重点单词和短语课件-高中英语人教版必修第一册
5.diet n.日常饮食 vi. 节食
单句填空①I'm forever
___ a diet, since I put on weight easily.
②We should eatona
___ (balance) diet to keep healthy.
balanced
be/go on a diet 节食 put sb on a diet 控制某人的饮食 a balanced diet 均衡的饮食 注意 diet 通常指吃的食物,尤指规定的食谱,如治疗疾病或减轻体重的食物;diet还可 作动词,意为“节食”。food 指人或动物所需的食物,或植物所需的养料。
4.现在完成进行时 The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping
young people since 1996.他在芝加哥所创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”从1996年至
今一直在帮助年轻人。
单句填空①Since the time humankind started gardening,we
_______
(try)to make our environment more beautiful. ②Whehraevehbaeveenytroyuinbgeen?We
__________ (look) for you everywhere. ③He
______
(write)articles to the newsphapaevresbeaenndlomoakgianzgines since he became a
is about to fall
.You'd better not udsoewint.
(精校版)人教版高中英语必修一Unit3知识点详解
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Part 1。
Warming up1、Which kind of transport do you prefer to use： bus or train？prefer 宁愿;更喜欢用法：(1） prefer + n. / pron. The boy preferred a detective story.（2) prefer + v. -ing Do you prefer living abroad?(3） prefer + to do She prefers to live among the working people.（4） prefer sb。
to do sth。
She preferred him to stay at home。
（5) prefer + n. / pron. / doing + to + n. / pron。
/ doing 喜欢……而不喜欢I prefer the town to the country.While he was in the office he preferred doing something to doing nothing。
（6） prefer to do...rather than do = would rather do 。
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1
1.transport
vt.运输；运送；输送；搬运：
(1).to transport mail by air
空运邮件
(2).Wheat is transported from the farms to the mills.
小麦从农场运到面粉厂。
n.运输；运送过程 [英国英语]运输工具
(1).Meanwhile we must do a good job in transport and communications.
同时我们要搞好交通运输工作
（2）.We reduce the traffic required to transport staff and customers
to these locations.
我们将降低将职员和顾客运输到这些场所的交通流量。
passenger transport 客运
public transport 公交车
transport system 运输系统；传输系统
air transport 航空运输
2.prefer vt.宁可；宁愿(选择)；更喜欢；觉得还是…更可取：
(1).She chose Spain, but personally I'd prefer to go to France.
她选择了西班牙，而我个人倒更愿意去法国。
(2).Would you prefer milk or coffee?
你喜欢牛奶还是咖啡?
(3).Most people prefer buying to sewing.
大多数人宁愿买现成的衣服而不自己缝制了。
would prefer 宁愿；更喜欢
prefer to do 宁可做某事；更喜欢做某事
prefer doing 喜欢做某事
prefer to do ...rather than do...宁愿做某事而不做某事
2
3.disadvantage n. n. 缺点；不利条件；损失
(1).You have the choice to use the phenomenon to your advantage or
disadvantage.
根据你的优势或劣势，你能选择使用这一现象。
(2).To maintain his dignity, he had to do his work under disadvantage.
为了维护自己的尊严，他不得不在不利条件下工作。
at a disadvantage 处于不利地位
to the disadvantage of adv. 对…不利
disadvantage factor 不利因素；不利因子
4.fare n.费用
Where do we pay the fare?
我们在哪儿付车费？
5.flow
[fləu]
vi.(如河水、液体等)流，流动：
(1).This river flows into the sea.
这条河流入大海。
(2).Water flows to the lowest level.
水往低处流。
(3).In convection, hot currents flow upwards.
在对流中热气流向上运动。
n.流动， 流量
air flow 气流；空气流量；空气流向
water flow 水流；水流量
flow rate 流量；流速
flow in 流入
flow of words 滔滔不绝，善于言谈
3
6. ever since 从那时起
Eversince I had my daughter, my focus is not on me; it’s on her.
从我有了自己的女儿开始，我关注的焦点就不再是自己了；我关注的是她。
ever ever since 此后一直
ever Since Last Week 自从上周
ever Since High School 自从高中
from Ever Since 自古以来
7.persuade
vt. 说服，劝说
Can you persuade her out of her foolish plans?
你能劝她放弃那些愚蠢的计划吗?
8.Schedule
n.时间表；进度表 vt. 为某事安排时间
Let me menu the travel schedule for next week.
让我来编下周的旅行安排。
In fact, in each reminder remind yourself to schedule the next one!
事实上，在每个提醒中，它都在提醒你去安排下一个目标。
on schedule adv. 按时；按照预定时间
ahead of schedule adv. 提前
according to schedule 按照预定计划
production schedule 生产计划；生产进度表；产品细明表
project schedule 工程计划
daily schedule 日程表，日课表
9.fond
adj.喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的
be fond of 喜爱；喜欢
He is fond of worldly enjoyments.
他喜爱世俗的享乐。
4
10.usual
adj. 通常的，惯例的；平常的
(1).I found her on the seashore,dreaming away as usual.
我在海滨找到了她，像往常一样她又在那儿发呆。
(2).This piece of work does not come up to your usual standard.
这件作品达不到你们平常的标准。
as usual 像往常一样；照例
usual practice 惯例，通常办法
usual method 通常方法
out of the usual 与众不同，异常
11. View
n. 观察；视野；意见；风景 vt. 观察；考虑；查
看
(1).How do you view the situation?
你对目前形势有什么看法?
(2).All authors have not accepted this view.
并非所有的作者都赞同这种观点。
(3).This article converted him to our point of view.
这篇文章使他倾向我们的观点。
in view 在视野范围内；在考虑中的；作为目标
in view of adv. 鉴于；考虑到
in the view of 按照…的观点
point of view 观点；见地；立场
view on 在……的观点
in my view 在我看来；我认为
view as 认为…是…；把…看作…
with a view of 以…为目标
with the view of 为了做…；为了…目的
beautiful view 美丽的景色，美丽景观
distant view 远景
5
field of view 视野