英语过去完成进行时专题练习(及答案)

英语过去完成进行时专题练习(及答案)
英语过去完成进行时专题练习(及答案)

英语过去完成进行时专题练习(及答案)

一、单项选择过去完成进行时

1..— Mr White didn't come last night, did he?

— No. We _____for him . A whole night was wasted.

A.had waited B.have been waiting

C.were waiting D.had been waiting

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态:句意—怀特先生昨晚没来,是吗?--是的,他没来,我们一直在等他,一个晚上都浪费了。说明是在昨晚以前一直在等,用过去完成进行时。选D。

考点:考查时态

点评:时态的考查要根据本句的关键词,本题的关键词是A whole night was wasted.本题特别容易错选B项。

2.To my great relief, my old camera well before I had it repaired by an expert two years ago.

A.worked B.was working

C.has been worked D.had been working

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:令我欣慰的是,我的那台旧相机在两年前,给一位专家修理之前,一直用得很好。根据before引导的时间状语从句,可知主句中的谓语动词应用过去完成进行时,故选D。

3.Good Heavens! You are here, Mary! Your parents told me this morning that they

____________ worried about you and they ____________ you back the whole night. A.were;were expecting B.had been;had been expecting

C.had been;were expecting D.were;had been expecting

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:天啊!玛丽,你在这儿!你的父母今天早晨告诉我他们很担心你,一整个晚上他们一直盼着你回去。根据句意可知,第一个空应用一般过去时,排除B、C两项;根据时间状语the whole night可知,第二个空要用进行时,表示在过去一段时间内持续的动作,又因expect这一动作发生在told之前,所以第二个空用过去完成进行时。故选D。

4.She apologized to beg his forgiveness. After all, they business for many years.

A.had been doing B.have been doing

C.have done D.did

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:她道歉乞求他的原谅。毕竟,他们彼此做生意许多年了。"道歉"这一动作发生在过去,"做生意"这一动作是从过去的过去某一时间点开始的动作一直延续到过去(道歉),故要用过去完成进行时,故选A。

5.—I have failed in the driving test again. I ______ hard on it but...

—Never say die. In fact, the new rules are too difficult but you are making progress.

A.work B.worked

C.have been worked D.had been working

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:——我又没有通过驾照考试。我一直努力,但是…——永不言败。事实上,新的规则太难,但是你正在取得进步。根据题干中“have failed”,可知“考试”这个动作发生在过去,“考试失败”这个结果影响到现在,而“work”这个动作发生在考试之前,且在过去的一段时间内一直进行,故用过去完成进行时,故选D。

6.The naughty boy was muddy because he _______ soccer in the rain all afternoon.

A.has been playing B.had played

C.had been playing D.was playing

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词时态辨析。句意:那个顽皮的还在一身泥因为他整个下午都在雨中踢足球了。A现在完成进行时;B过去完成时;C过去完成进行时;D过去进行时,完成进行时表一段时间里持续不间断的进行某动作,本句结果是过去时,原因也应该用过去时故选B。

考点:考查动词时态辨析

7.The ambulance was just arriving, for a worker, who ______ the window on the second floor, fell off the window.

A.had been repairing B.was repairing

C.has been repairing D.would be repairing

【答案】A

【解析】

考查时态。根据句意可知,工人修理窗户发生在掉落下来之前,即过去的过去,过去完成

8.His mother looked very tired,for she _____ the house herself all day.

A.had cleaned B.has been cleaning C.had been cleaning D.has cleaned

【答案】C

【解析】

考查完成进行时。根据关键词all day可知应该使用完成进行时。再根据上文的looked可知应该使用过去完成进行时。

9.She said she at a private high school in the US for almost two years.

A.studied B.studies

C.has studied D.had been studying

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查过去完成进行时。句意:她说她在美国的一所私立中学学习了近两年。分析句子可知,主句的谓语动词是一般过去时,而在私立学校学习已经学习了接近两年。表示这学习(study)这个动作在说(said)之前已经开始,一直延续到另一个过去的动作(said)说的时刻还正在进行或已经完成,所以要用过去完成时行时,即had been studying,因此选D 项。

【点睛】

过去完成进行时的用法。

过去完成进行时表示一个动作从过去某时开始,一直延续到另一个过去时刻,到那个时刻,该动作可能刚刚终止,也可能还在继续,由had+过去分词构成。

At last they got the information they had been expecting.

最后他们得到了盼望得到的信息。(刚刚终止)

When I got home,I found that Jack had been working on his home-work.

当我回家时,发现杰克在做作业。(可能还在继续)

过去完成进行时表示一个动作已经结束,但其结果仍影响到过去某一时刻:

It had been snowing for several days. The ground was all covered with snow.

接连下了几天的雪,地上到处是积雪。

某些表示持续动作的动词如work(工作),teach(教授),study(学习),sing(演唱)等,在与表示一段时间的状语连用时,可用过去完成进行时和过去完成时,表示一个动作一直延续到过去某一时刻,但前者更强调动作的持续性和不间断性:

I'd been studying for2hours when he called.

他打电话来的时候,我持续学习了两个小时。

I'd studied for2hours when he called.

他打电话来的时候,我已经学习了两个小时了。

10.–More than 13.7 million Americans were unable to find work in July.

--Yeah, most jobs for months.

A.are seeking B.sought C.have been seeking D.had been seeking 【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:上文意思是超过1370万美国人在七月找不到工作。下文意思是是的,大多数人应经找了好几个月的工作。这里应该使用过去完成进行时,故选D。

考点:本题重点考查时态。

点评:首先根据上下句的意思确定出正确的时态,这里应该使用过去完成进行时。

11.When Alice woke up, she didn’t know how long she ______ there.

A.was lying B.lay C.has been lying D.had been lying

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查过去完成进行时。句意:当Alice醒来时,她不知道自己在那里躺了多久了。“woke up”是过去的动作,“didn’t know”也是过去的动作,不知道的事是发生在此之前的动作,根据句意,指从“过去的过去”某一个时间点开始的动作或状态,一直延续到过去,用过去完成进行时,故选D。

【点睛】

过去完成时的用法表示较早的过去,即某一时刻之前已完成的动作或状态,例如:

In 1980,I'd never been to Paris.(=I never went there before1980.)1980年之前我从未去过巴黎。

After we had landed,the plane was searched thoroughly.我们降落后,飞机被彻底搜查了一遍。

When she heard that her father had died in the accident,she burst out crying.当她听说她父亲在那次事故中丧生时便大哭起来。

12.I graduated from college twenty years ago and I ____________ as an English teacher in this middle school ever since.

A.worked B.have been working

C.had worked D.was working

【答案】B

【解析】

考查时态:句意:20年前我从大学毕业,自从那时起,我就在这个中学做英语老师。可知做英语老师是自从我从大学毕业到现在,用现在完成进行时。选B。

13.At last they got the letter they____________.

A.haveexpected B.wereexpecting C.hadexpected D.hadbeenexpecting 【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:最后他们得到了他们一直期望的信。根据句意应该是在得到信之前一直盼望的信,这里得到信是在过去,所以应是过去一直盼望的事情用过去完成进行时,过去完成时表示动作发生在过去的过去,不强调动作的持续性,故选D。

考点:考查动词时态的用法。

点评:本题难度适中。动词时态是高中必须掌握的语法项目,要求考生必须理解在不同的语境下,应该使用什么样的动词时态。这里容易考生误选A。

即学即练:Planing so far ahead no sense—so many things will have changed by next year. A.made B.is making C.makes D.has made

解析:C。句意:“计划这么超前毫无意义—到明年许多事情会发生变化的。”前句表示现在的情况make no sense,后句表示到将来会产生的后果will have changed。一般现在时表示主语的特征或状态。is making和has made表示具体的动作过程,故不选。因此选C。

14.To my great joy, I got a chance to take a photo with Andy after the concert, which I

____________ forward to for years.

A.have been looking B.had been looking

C.looked D.had looked

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:让我非常高兴的是,在演唱会后我有机会和Andy拍照,这是多年我一直盼望的事情。因为前面说I got a chance to take a photo with Andy after the vocal concert,所以“盼望”是过去的过去一直在做的事情,用过去完成进行时,所以选B。

考点:考查时态

15.They____on the program for almost one month before l was arranged to help them. Now, we____on it as no result has come out.

A.had been working: are still working

B.had worked; were still working

C.have been working; have worked

D.have worked; are still working

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:在我被安排帮助他们之前,他们一直在忙于这个项目。现在我们还在做

这个项目,没有结果。第一空的动作发生在before l was arranged to help them.是过去的过去的动作,用过去完成进行时,第二空是现在正在发生的动作,用现在进行时,选A。

考点:考查时态

16.After driving for thirty miles. he suddenly realized that he in the wrong direction. A.had been driving. B.had been driven.

C.has been driving. D.was driven.

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:在开车行了30英里后,他突然意识到他一直都走错了方向。根据句意可知他意识到走错方向是在走了30里之后,此处应该用过去完成进行时,表示持续性,填A。

考点:考查动词时态语态

17.He failed the driving test though he __________for a long time.

A.practises B.has practised

C.was practising D.had been practising

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态。句意:尽管他练习了很久,但还是未能通过驾照考试。发生在“过去的过去”的事情,用过去完成时,failed发生在过去,“练习”发生在“失败”之前,应该用过去完成时,只有D项与过去完成时有关,故选D。

考点:考查时态

18.The crazy fans______ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till Ang Lee,the winner of best-director Ocar arrived.

A.were waiting B.had been waiting

C.had waited D.would wait

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查谓语动词的时态。根据句意:这些疯狂的粉丝耐心地等了2个小时,而且他们还要一直等到奥斯卡最佳导演得主李安到了为止。可知等待的动作从过去一直进行到过去的另一个时间,而且还要进行下去。所以用过去完成进行时。故选B项。

考点:考查谓语动词的时态

19.7.With rising work pressure in big cities, Zhang Yixuan decided to return to his hometown. Before that, he _________ at a media company since his university graduation.

A.had been working B.had worked C.worked D.has worked

【答案】A

【解析】A考查时态。句意:随着大城市的工作压力不断增加,Zhang Yixuan决定回到他的家乡。在那之前,他从大学毕业就一直在一家媒体公司工作。由时间状语since his university graduation可知用完成时态;根据句意他一直在一家媒体公司工作,可知是动作正在进行,故用完成进行时态,故选A。

20.They__________on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we

________on it as no good results have come out so far.

A.had been working; are still working B.had worked; were still working

C.have been working; have worked D.have worked; are still working

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:在我加入他们之前,他们一直为这项计划工作了几乎一周,我们现在还在继续进行因为现在到目前为止还没有出现好的结果。第一空根据时间状语before I joined them,可知表示在过去某个时间之前一直进行的动作,用过去完成进行;第二空表是现在正在进行,故选A。

考点:考查动词时态的用法。

点评:本题难度适中。动词的时态是高中语法知识点的重难之一,需要考生掌握各种时态的用法,有分析理解复杂的句子结构及语境的能力。

即学即练:Tom in the library every night over the last three months.

A. works

B. worked

C. has been working

D. had been working

解析:C。句意:“在过去的三个月里,Tom每天晚上都在图书馆里学习。”题干中出现的over the last three months,是明显提示用现在完成进行时或现在完成时。故选C。

中考英语过去进行时100篇及答案(word)

中考英语过去进行时100篇及答案(word) 一、过去进行时 1.—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme. A. watches B. watched C. was watching D. had watched 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一昨晚你在电视上看足球比赛了吗?一我想看,但我的母亲在看她最喜欢的电视节目。A.第三人称单数形式;B.过去式或过去分词;C.过去进行时形式;D.过去完成时形式。根据语境,所以选C。 2.—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now? —Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone. A. was talking B. talked C. am talking 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意:“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗?”“不好意思。我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时。故选A。 3.—I called you last night, but you didn't answer. —Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang. A. am watching B. was watching C. have watched 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时.另一动作正在进行,用过去进行时,故选B。句意是:当电话铃响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。 【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。 4.— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then? — Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard. A. walked B. was walking C. am walking D. will walk 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——昨晚我给你打电话了,但是没人接,那时你在哪里?——哦,我在院子里正在遛我的宠物狗。A.一般过去时;B.过去进行时;C.现在进行时;D.一般将来时。根据Where were you then,可知是昨晚打电话那时正在遛狗,所以用过去进行

英语中过去进行时的意义及用法

英语中过去进行时的意义及用法 谓语动词构成:I/he/she/it was working; we/you/they were working (1) 表示过去某一时刻或过去某段时间内正在进行的动作,一般要有表示过去时间的状语 At that time she was working in Oxford. 那时,她正在牛津大学工作. It was raining at 6 o'clock this morning. 今天早晨六点钟天正下着雨. What were you doing when I phoned you last night? 昨晚我给你打电话时你在干什么? (2) 可用来表示由过去某时持续到另一时间的过去动作 He was studying in Cambridge between 1999 and 2001. 在1999年和2001年那段时间,他在剑桥学习. From January to March I was traveling in Egypt. 从3月份到4月份期间,我在埃及旅游.

(3) 表示故事发生的背景 It was a sunny morning. Some people were sitting on the riverbank. Some were walking with their dogs. Several boys were playing football nearby... 一个阳光明媚的清晨.河堤上坐着几个人.有的人在溜狗.不远处有几个男童在踢足球... (4) 与某些动词连用时,代替过去将来时 这类动词有 come来, go去, leave离开, start开始, stay逗留等.主语必须是人. He telephoned me, saying that his aunt was coming to see me soon. 他打电话给我,说他姨很快就要看我了. 五、现在完成时 谓语动词构成:I/we/you/they have worked; he/she/it has worked (1) 表示过去某一时刻发生,且延续到现在的动作或状态,这种情况常与表示一段的时间状语连用

王珍 公开课过去完成时和过去完成进行时教案

Teaching plan 设计教师:源潭中学王珍 教学班级:高二(3)班 课题名称:The Revision of Past Perfect and Past Perfect Continuous 教材版本:北师大版 授课时间:2008年12月23日 一.学生分析 高二(3)班为文科重点班,学生在整体上占有相对的优势,但是由于女生较多,而男生的英语基础薄弱,学生的思维不太活跃,课堂气氛较为沉闷。 二.教材分析 1.本节课的内容是Module6的语法项目,复习过去完成时和 过去完成进行时这两种时态。 2.这两种时态分别出现在Unit16和Unit17中Lesson1的 Grammar 讲解中。 3.时态是高中学生必须掌握的语法内容,但由于学生的英语 基础掌握的不扎实, 他们容易混淆现在分词和过去分词的构成。此外,这两种时态之间又存在着异同点。由于语法点多且杂,大多数学生对语法存在着畏难的心理。因此应采取有效的方法进行语法教学,让学生能够在现实的环境中运用。

Teaching Aims: 1.To review the basic form of Past Perfect and Past Perfect Continuous. 2.To make the difference of Past Participle and Present Participle. 3.To grasp how to choose the right tense for a certain situation. 4.To practice using the two tenses to make sentences. Teaching Important Points: 1.Help the students to recall the basic form of the two tenses. 2.To grasp the different uses of the two tenses. Teaching Difficulties: 1.To make a difference of the two tenses. 2.How to use the two tenses. Teaching Aids: Multi-media Teaching Methods:Inductive Method Task-based Method students-centered Method Teaching Procedures Step1 Lead –in 1. To introduce the two tenses by asking students questions. 2. Help the students to speak out the two tenses in English after reading these sentences. Who had bought a new mobile phone?

初中英语过去进行时(when-while用法)

Summary 3 Past Co nti nuous Tense 过去进行时总结 I. Defin itio n 时态含义 表示过去某一时刻或过去一段时间内正在进行的动作。 II. Time words 时间标志词 1. then, at that time, this time yesterday, at 6 o ' clock yesterday ... 2. when/ while/ (just) as 引导的时间状语从句 III. Structure 动词结构 was/ were + doing ? Whe n/ while/ (just) as 引导的时间状语从句在过去进行时态中的用法区别 1. when既可以和短暂性动词连用,也可以和连续性动词连用, 句中一般翻译为“当...... 时候” / “就在那时”。 a. Some one kno cked at the door whenI was hav ing breakfast. b. I was tak ing a bath whenthe teleph one rang. 2. while只可以和连续性动词连用 句中一般翻译成“当...... 时候”(=wheri) / “然而”(强调前后两个动作同时进行) a. He cut himself while he was shaving. b. My wife was cooking the dinner while I was working in the garden. 3. (just) as 更强调“随着”,所引导的从句动作一般与主句动作伴随着发生。 a. Just as I was ope ning the front door, the teleph one rang. b. The children were singing as they went home.

【英语】 过去进行时综合测试(含答案)

【英语】过去进行时综合测试(含答案) 一、过去进行时 1.- What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? - I ______ the classroom. A. was cleaning B. have cleaned C. will clean D. clean 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天下午当我们正在打篮球时你正在干什么? ——我正在打扫教室。根据"What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? "中的"What were you doing"可知问的是过去的某个时间点正在发生的事,要用过去进行时,其构成:主语+was/were+ doing.故选A。 【点评】考查过去进行时,注意根据时间状语判断时态。 2.—Hi, I didn't see you at the party in the company yesterday evening. ——Oh, all my family my son's birthday at home. A. celebrated B. have celebrated C. was celebrating D. were celebrating 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好,明天晚上公司的晚会上我没有见到你。一一哦,我全家在家庆祝我儿子的生日。昨天晚上公司开晚会时,我们正在家里庆祝儿子的生日,表示一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,用过去进行时态。family是集合名词,指家的整体,看作单数,作主语,谓语用单数;强 调所有的成员,看作复数,作主语,谓语用复数。本题强调所有的家人都在为我儿子庆祝生日,看作复数。故选D。 3.Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon. A. is played B. was playing C. plays D. had played 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。A.被打;B.正在打;C.打,三单式;D.打,过去完成时。根据from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用过去进行时,其构成为was/ were doing,主语是he,第三人称单数,be动词用was,故答案选B。 【点评】考查动词的时态。注意过去进行时的用法。 4.I saw him in the library yesterday. He a book at that moment.

(英语) 高考英语过去进行时专题训练答案及解析

(英语)高考英语过去进行时专题训练答案及解析 一、单项选择过去进行时 1.—David, are you listening to me? —Sorry, Dad. I ________ to make sense of what the reporter said. A.was trying B.have tried C.am trying D.tried 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:考查时态:句意:--大卫,你在听吗?--对不起,爸爸,我在想理解记者说的话。说明大卫刚刚正在想理解记者说的话,用过去进行时。选A。 考点:考查时态 点评:时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。 2.–What did you say? --So you _____________ to me. A.won’t listen B.didn’t listen C.haven’t listened D.weren’t listening 【答案】D 【解析】 考查时态。根据上下文可知是指刚才你没有在听我说话。句意:—你说什么?—那么你刚才没有在听我说话! 3.--- What ‘s this? I hear about your appearing on the six o’clock news. --- Oh that. Some people _______ something on campus and I just happened to pass in front of the camera. A.filmed B.had filmed C.were filming D.have been filming 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词。句意:怎么?我听说你出现在了6点钟的新闻里面。哦,那个啊!正好那时候有人在学校里拍东西,我恰巧路过了镜头。那个时候正在做某事,用过去进行时,故选C项。 考点:考查动词

英语中过去完成时与过去完成进行时的区别

过去完成时和过去完成进行时都表示过去的动作,但是它们的用法和格 式有很大不同。 一、过去完成时描述一件发生在过去且在过去完成的动作,更重要的是 它表明在过去一件事发生在另一件事之前,格式为had + 动词的过去分词,例如: He had saved the document before the computer crashed. 他在电脑死机前保存了文件。 解析:此句有crashed 和saved 两个过去动作,saved 发生在crashed 之前,且动作已经完成,所以saved 用过去完成时。 He had cooked breakfast when I got up. 我起床时他做了早餐。 解析:此句有got up 和cooked 两个过去动作,cooked 发生在 got up 之前,且动作已经完成,所以cooked 用过去完成时。 I recognized her because I had seen her on TV. 我认出她是因为我在电视上见过她。 解析:此句有recognized 和seen 两个过去动作,seen 发生在recognized 之前,且动作已经完成,所以seen 用过去完成时。 He had lost consciousness by the time the ambulance reached the hospital. 当救护车到达医院时,他已经失去了知觉。 解析:此句有reached 和lost 两个过去动作,lost 发生在reached 之前,且动作已经完成,所以lost 用过去完成时。 二、过去完成进行时描述一件发生在过去且一直持续到过去的某个时间 的动作,只能用延续性动词,格式为:had + been + 动词的现在分词形式,例如: She had been waiting for more than one hour when her friends finally arrived. 她等了一个多小时,朋友们终于来了。 解析:此句有arrived 和waiting 两个过去动作,waiting 发生在arrived 之前,且waiting 一直持续到arrived 这个动作,所以waiting 用过去完成进行时。 It had been raining for several hours, and the streets were slippery. 雨下了几个小时,街道很滑。

英语过去进行时的用法

过去进行时的用法 一、过去进行时的时间状语 1. when 和while引导的状语从句中,强调某个动作正在进行的过程中时要用进行时态,while 表示一段时间,因此它所引导的状语从句中,谓语动词常用进行时态,如: When/While we were having supper, the light went out. 我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了。 2. when用作并列连词时,主句常用进行时态,从句则用一般过去时,表示主句动作发生的过程中,另一个意想不到的动作发生了。如: I was walking in the street when someone called me. 我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。 二、下面几种情况不用一般过去时而要用过去进行时: 1. 表示过去某一阶段暂时性的习惯动作时。如: Tom was getting up at six o’clock every day that week. 汤姆那一周里每天都是六点钟起床。 2. 与always连用表示赞美,厌烦等感情色彩时。如: John was always coming to school late. 约翰上学总是迟到。 Lei Feng was always doing good deeds for the people. 雷锋总是为人民做好事。 3. 用来描写故事发生的情景时。如: It was a dark night. The wind was blowing hard and the rain was falling heavily. A PLA man suddenly appeared on the river bank. He wanted to cross the river.那是一个漆黑的夜晚,风刮得很厉害,雨下得很大,一个解放军战士突然出现在河岸上,他想过河去。 4. when作并列连词,表示“(这时)突然”之意时,第一个并列分句用过去进行时,when引导的并列分句用一般过去时。如: I was taking a walk when I met him. 我正在散步,突然遇见了他。 We were playing outside when it began to rain. 我们正在外边玩,这时下起雨来了。 5. go, come, leave, start, arrive等动词可用过去进行时表示过去将来的含义。如: I was leaving for Wuhan that day. 那天我正要去武汉。 She was coming later. 她随后就来。 三、过去进行时表示婉转语气(只限于want, hope, wonder 等动词),用以提出请求。如: I was wondering if you could help me. I was hoping you could send me home. 1. 过去进行时的定义

英语过去完成进行时练习题20篇及解析

英语过去完成进行时练习题20篇及解析 一、单项选择过去完成进行时 1.He _______ English for four years before he went abroad. A.has studied B.was studying C.has been studying D.had been studying 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:考查时态。根据句意:在他出国之前已经学习了四年的英语。可知,学英语的动作发生在出国之前,而且现在出国依然在学,因此用过去完成进行时。所以答案选D。考点:考查时态 2.I was suffering from a headache. That was probably because I ________in front of the computer too long. A.worked B.was working C.have been working D.had been working 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意:我头疼。可能是因为我在电脑前工作的太久了。“工作”这个动作在我“头疼”之前一直在进行,所以用过去完成进行时,故选D。 3.—Why did they go to bed that early that night? —They were tired. They the walls all day long. A.were painting B.have painted C.would paint D.had been painting 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意:——为什么那天晚上那么早,他们就上床睡觉了。——他们累了,他们刷墙刷了一整天。根据句意可知,睡觉这一动作发生在过去,且刷墙发生在"睡觉"之前,即过去的过去;又因为"刷墙"是在过去的过去一直进行的动作,因此用过去完成进行时,故选D。 4.Not only five gold medals in a row, but they also have not lost a single game since the 1992 Olympics. A.has the team won B.the team has won C.did the team win D.the team won 【答案】A 【解析】

【英语】 中考英语过去进行时

【英语】中考英语过去进行时 一、过去进行时 1. Last night,thous ands of people ________ to see the stars arrive at the ceremony.() A. wait B. were waiting C. have waited 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:明天晚上,成千上万的人等着看明星们到达仪式现场。A. wait一般现在时态,表示经常性,习惯性的动作,B. were waiting 过去进行时态,表示过去正在进行的动作,C: have waited 现在完成时态,表示已经发生或完成的动作。本句表示昨天晚上一直在发生的动作,用过去进行时态,故选B。 2.—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night? —I a movie in the cinema with my friends. A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:——Paul,昨天晚上九点钟你在做什么?——我正在和朋友们一起在电影院看电影。根据句中的时间状语at nine last night昨晚九点,可知是过去的时间。表示在过去某个时刻做的事情使用过去进行时态,was/were +现在分词,故选A。 【点评】考查过去进行时态,注意过去进行时的用法和结构。 3.— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then? — Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard. A. walked B. was walking C. am walking D. will walk 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——昨晚我给你打电话了,但是没人接,那时你在哪里?——哦,我在院子里正在遛我的宠物狗。A.一般过去时;B.过去进行时;C.现在进行时;D.一般将来时。根据Where were you then,可知是昨晚打电话那时正在遛狗,所以用过去进行时,故选B。 【点评】考查过去进行时,注意平时识记,理解句意。 4.I saw him in the library yesterday. He a book at that moment. A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. will read 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】at that moment 意为“在那时”,表示过去的时间点,表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,故选C。句意是:我昨天在图书馆里看见他了,那时他正在看书。 【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。

英语 过去进行时专项练习和答案

外研版英语过去进行时专项练习和答案 一、初中英语过去进行时 1.— Has Tom finished his homework? — Sorry, I don't know. He ________ it this morning when I saw him. A. did B. does C. has done D. was doing 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】when“当……的时候”,句意:今天杰克逊已经完成了他的作业吗?——我不知道,但是当我今天早晨看见他时他正在做。结合语境可知下文描述的是在过去某个时间正在进行。故用过去进行时,选D。 【点评】考查动词的时态 2.—Why didn't you pick up my phone yesterday evening? —Oh, I _____ in the kitchen at that time. A. am cooking B. cooks C. was cooking D. cooked 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一昨天晚上你为什么不接我的电话?一哦,那时我在厨房里做饭。根据句意昨天晚上你打电话来时,我正在做饭。一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,把正在发生的动作用成过去进行时态。故选C。 3.Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea. A. will sail B. is sailing C. was sailing D. has sailed 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时,阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。根据when a giant fish came out of the sea,可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。 when引导时间状语从句,表示在过去,当从句的动作发生时,主句的动作在当时也正在进行。主句的时态是过去进行时,故选C。 【点评】此题考查过去进行时。when引导时间状语从句,注意主句的时态。 4.—I called you last night, but you didn't answer. —Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang. A. am watching B. was watching C. have watched 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时.另一动作正在进行,用过去进行时,故选B。句意是:当电话铃响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。

英语过去进行时专题练习(及答案)

英语过去进行时专题练习(及答案) 一、单项选择过去进行时 1.I would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that it at that time.A.was raining B.would rain C.had rained D.had been raining 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:句意:要不是昨晚这个时候一直下雨,我可能已经去参加你的生日聚会了。I would have attended your birthday party last night表过去本可以做某事,实际上没做,是虚拟语气,而the fact后面是同位语从句,说明事实的内容,不能用虚拟语气,所以用一般过去式,选A。 考点:考查时态 2.—Dad, you should have taken me to the football match this morning. —I had intended to, but I couldn’t spare any time, I _____ a report. A.had written B.wrote C.was writing D.would write 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态。根据I had intended to, but I couldn’t spare any time可知,那个时间我正在写一份报告呢,故用过去进行时。句意:——爸爸,今天早上你应该带我去看足球赛。——我本打算去的,但我抽不出任何时间,我那时在写一份报告呢。故选C。 3.–Excuse me, sir, didn’t you see the red light? –Sorry, my mind ________ somewhere else. A.has been wandering B.was wandered C.was wandering D.has been wandered 【答案】C 【解析】 考查时态。句意:打搅了,先生,难道你没看见红灯吗?对不起,我的大脑在想别的事。根据句意可知红灯亮的时候他正在想别的事,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作故用过去进行时态,选C。 4.— When did Tom come to Qingdao? — It was in July,2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at that time. A.would take B.had taken C.was taking D.had been taking 【答案】C 【解析】 考查动词的时态。根据句子,指的是过去时间,且at that time是进行时态的时间状语,所以表过去那个时候正在发生的事,要用过去进行时态。选C。

过去完成进行时

过去完成进行时 A 形式 过去完成进行时是由 had been+现在分词构成,因此无人称变化: I had/I’d been working they had not/hadn’t been working had you been working? had you not/hadn’t you been working? 凡不能用于进行时的动词均不能有这种时态,但动词want(有时还有wish)除外: The boy was delighted with his new knife.He had been wanting one fora long time. 男孩对新小刀很高兴。他早就想要一把了。 注意:这一时态没有被动语态,像They had been picking ap-ples(他们一直在摘苹果)这样的句子,最近似的被动式是Ap-ples had been picked(苹果已摘完),实际上这两种说法意思并不相同。(参见下面B3。) B 用法 过去完成进行时与过去完成时之间的关系,同现在完成进行时与现在完成时之间的关系相同。(参见第192节。) 1 表示动作在所说的过去某一时刻之前就已开始并持续到那一时刻或者在那一时刻之前刚刚停止时,常常可以用两个时态中的任一个(参见第192节A): It was now six and he was tired because he had worked since dawn. 已经6点了,他感到很累,因为他从天亮起一直工作到现在。相当于: It was now six and he was tired because he had been working since dawn.那时正是6点,他因从一大早就干活而累了。 2 用过去完成时表示的反复的动作,有时可以作为一种连续的动作用过去完成进行时表示(参见第192节B):

中考英语 过去进行时的用法归纳练习

外研版英语中考英语过去进行时的用法归纳练习 一、初中英语过去进行时 1.— Has Tom finished his homework? — Sorry, I don't know. He ________ it this morning when I saw him. A. did B. does C. has done D. was doing 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】when“当……的时候”,句意:今天杰克逊已经完成了他的作业吗?——我不知道,但是当我今天早晨看见他时他正在做。结合语境可知下文描述的是在过去某个时间正在进行。故用过去进行时,选D。 【点评】考查动词的时态 2.—Where were you when I called? — I on the bed. A. lied B. was lying C. lay D. was laying 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:-我打电话里,你在哪儿?-我躺在床上。你打电话时,我正躺在床上。A,lied一般过去时B,was lying过去进行时C,lay动词原形D,was laying过去进行时。表示一个过去动作发生时,另一个过去动作正在发生,句子用过去进行时态。lie的现在分词是lying。故选B。 【点评】本题考查动词时态辨析,以及was lying;was laying两个词义和用法。 3.Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday. A. take B. are taking C. were taking D. have taken 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天的这个时候,九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。根据at this time yesterday. 可知这是一个过去的具体的时刻,过去的具体时刻出现的句子应使用过去进行时,C是过去进行时,故答案是C。 【点评】考查过去进行时,注意at this time加过去的时间范围用于过去进行时。 4.—Didn't you hear Dad call you? —No, I didn't. I ______ with Jack on the phone. A. am talking B. would talk C. have talked D. was talking 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——难道你没有听到爸爸给你打电话吗?——是的,我们没有听到。那时我正在和杰克电话聊天。A.正在聊天,现在进行时;B.将聊天;C.聊天,现在完成时;D.正在聊天,过去进行时。爸爸打电话时,作者正在聊天,动作发生在过去,用过去进行时,故选D。

英语时态之过去进行时

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