中考英语 过去进行时的用法归纳练习
初中过去进行时精讲精练
初中过去进行时精讲精练1. 过去进行时的构成过去进行时用于表示过去某个时间点或一段时间内正在进行的动作或状态。
它的构成由"was/were + 动词的ing形式"组成。
例如：- I was studying English at 8 o'clock yesterday morning.- They were playing basketball when it started raining.2. 过去进行时的用法2.1 表示过去某个时间点的进行动作过去进行时可以用来描述过去某个具体时间点正在进行的动作。
例如：- He was cooking dinner at 6 p.m. last night.- We were watching a movie together when the power went out.2.2 表示过去一段时间内的进行动作过去进行时还可以用来表示过去一段时间内持续进行的动作或状态。
例如：- They were studying for the exam all morning.- She was living in Paris for two years before moving back to London.3. 过去进行时的标志词在使用过去进行时时，可以借助一些标志词来帮助表达清楚。
常见的过去进行时标志词有：- at a certain time（在某个特定时间）: at 8 o'clock, at noon, at midnight- while（当...的时候）: while I was studying, while he was sleeping- when（当...的时候）: when they were playing, when she was cooking4. 过去进行时的句型转换4.1 一般疑问句过去进行时的一般疑问句是通过将"was/were"提到句子的主语前，并在句尾加问号。
中考英语过去进行时练习题40题
中考英语过去进行时练习题40题1.What were you doing at eight o'clock last night? I ____ my homework.A.didB.was doingC.doD.am doing答案：B。
本题考查过去进行时的用法。
at eight o'clock last night 是过去的具体时间点，要用过去进行时was/were doing 的形式。
A 选项did 是一般过去时；C 选项do 是一般现在时；D 选项am doing 是现在进行时。
2.Mom ____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A.was cookingB.cookedC.cooksD.is cooking答案：A。
yesterday 说明是过去的时间，when I got home 表示过去的某个具体时刻，用过去进行时。
B 选项cooked 是一般过去时；C 选项cooks 是一般现在时；D 选项is cooking 是现在进行时。
3.While I ____ TV, my brother was playing games.A.watchedB.was watchingC.watchD.am watching答案：B。
While 引导的时间状语从句，主句和从句的动作同时发生，my brother was playing games 是过去进行时，所以从句也用过去进行时。
A 选项watched 是一般过去时；C 选项watch 是一般现在时；D 选项am watching 是现在进行时。
4.I ____ to music at that time yesterday.A.listenedB.was listeningC.listenD.am listening答案：B。
at that time yesterday 是过去的具体时间，用过去进行时。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习过去进行时X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习过去进行时X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、初中英语过去进行时1．- What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?- I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天下午当我们正在打篮球时你正在干什么? ——我正在打扫教室。
根据"What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? "中的"What were you doing"可知问的是过去的某个时间点正在发生的事，要用过去进行时，其构成：主语+was/were+ doing．故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意根据时间状语判断时态。
2．—Where were you when I called?— I on the bed．A. liedB. was lyingC. layD. was laying【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：－我打电话里，你在哪儿？－我躺在床上。
你打电话时，我正躺在床上。
A，lied一般过去时B，was lying过去进行时C，lay动词原形D，was laying过去进行时。
表示一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，句子用过去进行时态。
lie的现在分词是lying。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词时态辨析，以及was lying；was laying两个词义和用法。
3．When we got off the train this morning, it heavily.A. rainsB. rainedC. is rainingD. was raining【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当我们今天早上下火车的时候，雨下的很大。
英语中过去进行时的总结与练习题
英语中过去进行时的总结与练习题一、过去进行时的总结过去进行时是一种表示过去某个时间点或某个时间段内正在进行的动作的时态。
它常常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如“yesterday”, “last night”, “at that time”等。
过去进行时的基本结构是“was/were + 现在分词”。
1. 用途与功能•描述过去某个时刻正在进行的动作或状态。
•与过去某个时刻的短暂动作或状态进行对比。
•与一般过去时连用，表示两个过去动作同时发生。
2. 构成方式•主语为第三人称单数时，使用“was + 现在分词”。
•主语为其他形式时，使用“were + 现在分词”。
3. 与其他时态的区别•与一般过去时相比，过去进行时强调动作在过去的某个时间点或时间段内正在进行，而一般过去时则强调动作的完成或结束。
•与现在进行时相比，过去进行时描述的是过去的情景，而现在进行时描述的是现在的情景。
4. 常见的时间状语•at that time•at noon•at midnight•this morning/afternoon/evening•yesterday•last night•when, while引导的时间状语从句二、练习题选择题1.When I ______ my homework, my sister ______ TV.A. did; watchedB. was doing; was watchingC. was doing; watchedD. did; was watching2.They ______ a football match from 7 to 9 last night.A. watchedB. are watchingC. were watchingD. watch3.What ______ you ______ at 8 o’clock last night?A. did; doB. were; doingC. are; doingD. do; do4.It was raining hard. They ______ just ______ their umbrellas.A. had; leftB. have; leftC. had; been leavingD. were; leaving5.We ______ a film at 8 last night when the power cut off.A. watchedB. are watchingC. were watchingD. had watched填空题1.I ______ (cook) dinner when the phone rang.st night, they ______ (play) cards when I ______ (arrive) home.3.While the teacher ______ (explain) the text, the students ______ (take) notes.4.We ______ (have) a meeting from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon.5.When I ______ (get) to the station, the train ______ (leave).翻译题1.昨天晚上8点，我正在做作业，而我的弟弟正在看电视。
初中英语过去进行时的用法例句、练习及答案
初中英语过去进行时的用法练习及答案一、过去进行时的定义过去进行时主要表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，或表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作。
常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：last night, last Saturday等；如：I was having a talk with Li Hua at that time. 那时，我正在跟李华谈话。
I was watching TV at home last night. 昨晚我一直在看电视。
二、过去进行时的结构1. 过去进行时由“助动词was/were + 现在分词”构成例如: We were having supper when the phone rang. 我们正在吃晚饭时电话响了｡2. 过去进行时的否定式由“was/were not +现在分词”构成｡例如: This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV. He was repairing his bike.昨天这个时候,杰克不是在看电视,而是在修理自行车｡3. 过去进行时的疑问式由“was/were + 主语+ 现在分词?”构成｡例如: Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午四点你们在打篮球吗?三、过去进行时的时间状语this morning, the whole morning, all day , at nine o‘clock yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while ,at that time,just now，a moment ago,或者与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。
1. when 和while引导的状语从句中，强调某个动作正在进行的过程中时要用进行时态，while表示一段时间，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如：When/While we were having supper, the light went out. 我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了。
中考中考英语专题--动词的时态过去进行时(带答
中考中考英语专题--动词的时态过去进行时（带答案）第五讲过去进行时【考点归纳】【考点1】过去进行时的标志过去进行时的常用时间状语如：We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.例题：（山东威海）---I called you yesterday evening. But nobody answered.---Oh, sorry. Maybe I ______ in the bathroom at that time.A. take a showerB. took a showerC. was taking a shower答案：C【考点2】过去进行时的用法He said he6. 可表示过去将来，多用于go, come,leave, start, take off等表示位移的动词with their classmates then.A. playB. will playC. are playingD. were playing例题2：（贵州安顺）---I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.---Sorry, I _____ football with my friends at that time.A. playB. playedC. will playD. was playing例题3：（天津）My mother ______dinner when I got home yesterday.A. has cookedB. was cookingC. will cookD. cooks 答案：DDB【考点3】过去进行时的构成1. We were having a PE class at four yesterday afternoon.（改为否定句）We ______ ______ a PE class at four yesterday afternoon.2. Kate was reviewing her lessons at eight last night.（改为一般疑问句并做否定回答）________ Kate _______her lessons at eight last night?________, she ________.3. He ran in the park.（用at this time yesterday改写）He _______ ________in the park at this time yesterday.4. They were playing computer games at nine last night.（对划线部分提问）________ ________ they _______ at nine last night?5. I was reading a novel at three yesterday afternoon.（对划线部分提问）_________ ________ you ________ at three yesterday afternoon?答案：1. weren’t having 2. Was; reviewing; No; wasn’t 3. was running4. What were doing5. What were doing【考点4】过去进行时与一般过去时的区别例题1：（黑龙江哈尔滨改编）---Could you tell me where you _____Miss Gao just now ?---Certainly. In the principal’s office. They ____ happily at that time.A. find; are talkingB. were finding; were talkingC. found; were talking例题2：（黑龙江龙东）He ______ newspapers when the earthquake happened in Japan.A. was looking throughB. looked throughC. had looked through 例题3：（吉林）Steve ______ in the living room when his mother came in . A. was watchingB. watchesC. is watching 答案：CAA 【考点5】when 和while 的异同点2. 由when 引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句应用一般过去时；如果从句和主句的动作同时发生，两句都用过去进行时的时候，多用while 引导It He While he reading 【注：延续性动词和非延续性动词的区别】1) My wallet dropped on the ground ________ I was walking.2)________ he was reading, the telephone rang.3)________ the telephone rang, I was doing my homework.4) Were the students listening to the teacher carefully ________ the teacher was giving a lesson?5) Was she playing games ________ the bell was ringing?例题2：（福建漳州）---How did the accident happen ?---The girl _____Wechat(微信）while she was walking across the street.A. readsB. is readingC. was reading例题3：（山东济南）Sun Hai ______his mother make dinner when his father got home from work.A. was helpingB. helpsC. helpedD. is helping例题4：The student ______ to move the bag of rice _______ he heard the sound of a motorbike .A. was running; whenB. was running; whileC. runs; whenD. ran; while答案：1)when/ while 2) When/While 3) When 4) While 5)whileCAA【考点6】过去进行时的易错点【误】My mother is cooking when I got home.【正】My mother was cooking when I got home.【误】I read a story boo k at 9 o’clock yesterday evening.【正】I was reading a story book at 9 o’clock yesterday evening.1) She was done her homework when her mother came back.2) My mother slept when the telephone rang.3) He mending his car while his wife was cooking.4) My grandpa was buying a pig yesterday.例题2：（黑龙江大庆）---Where were you when I called?---I _____ on the bed.A. liedB. was lyingC. layD. was lieing答案：1) She was doing her homework when her mother came back.2) My mother was sleeping when the telephone rang.3) He was mending his car while his wife was cooking.4) My grandpa bought a pig yesterday.B【基础演练】【教学建议】建议此部分用作当堂检测练习，复习完过去进行时的相关考点以后，即刻让学生完成过去进行时的综合练习。
人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时专项练习题及答案详解
人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语过去进行时1．She _____ an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. has readC. will readD. was reading【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：当我进来的时候，她正在读一本英语杂志。
A. reads一般现在时；B. has read现在完成时；C. will read一般将来时；D. was reading过去进行时。
由句子的时间状语when I came in.可知主句应用过去进行时态，结构为was/were+动词现在分词，主语是she，所以用was，故答案为D。
【点评】考查过去进行时。
掌握过去进行时的结构和用法。
2．Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时，阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。
根据when a giant fish came out of the sea，可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。
when引导时间状语从句，表示在过去，当从句的动作发生时，主句的动作在当时也正在进行。
主句的时态是过去进行时，故选C。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
when引导时间状语从句，注意主句的时态。
3．—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?— I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A. madeB. was makingC. am makingD. make【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——哦！你的手指怎么啦？——我在制作飞机模型时受伤了。
人教版中考英语复习专题过去进行时技巧(很有用)及练习题
人教版中考英语复习专题过去进行时技巧(很有用)及练习题一、初中英语过去进行时1．While I was doing my homework last night, my parents___________ videos in the living room.A. are watchingB. were watchingC. watchedD. watch【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：昨晚我做作业的时候，我父母正在客厅看录像。
根据题干中的While I was doing my homework last night,可知此句要用过去进行时，故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意while引导的时间状语从句，表示主句与从句的动作同时进行，主句与从句都要用进行时。
2．Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：昨天的这个时候，九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。
根据at thistime yesterday. 可知这是一个过去的具体的时刻，过去的具体时刻出现的句子应使用过去进行时，C是过去进行时，故答案是C。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意at this time加过去的时间范围用于过去进行时。
3．Alice_ for the bus at seven yesterday evening.A. waitedB. was waitingC. is waiting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上七点爱丽丝在等公交车。
如果时间状语是yesterday evening就用一般过去时。
有过去的某个时间点时，表示过去某时刻正在发生的动作，用过去进行时态、故选B。
4．—Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night？—Yes, I a shower at that time.A. tookB. was takingC. was takenD. am taking【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你昨晚9点在家吗？——是的，那时我正在洗澡。
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3．Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday.
A. take B. are taking C. were taking D. have taken
6．—Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night？
—Yes, Ia shower at that time.
A. took B. was taking C. was taken D. am taking
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你昨晚9点在家吗？——是的，那时我正在洗澡。根据at 9 o'clock last night判断句子时态是过去进行时，过去进行时的构成：were/was+doing，故选B。
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天的这个时候，九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。根据at this time yesterday.可知这是一个过去的具体的时刻，过去的具体时刻出现的句子应使用过去进行时，C是过去进行时，故答案是C。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意at this time加过去的时间范围用于过去进行时。
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】when“当……的时候”，句意:今天杰克逊已经完成了他的作业吗?——我不知道,但是当我今天早晨看见他时他正在做。结合语境可知下文描述的是在过去某个时间正在进行。故用过去进行时，选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态
2．—Where were you when I called?
— Ion the bed．
【点评】考查过去进行时态：was/were+ doing。
8．—Were you at home at 9:30 last night?
—Yes, I ______ Runing Manat that time. It's my favorite TV show.
A. watch B. have watched C. am watching D. was watching
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——我看见你的灯昨晚11点仍然亮着。——哦，我那时正在看一个有趣的谈话节目。A.观看，动词原形；B.观看，过去式；C.正在观看，现在进行时；D.正在观看，过去进行时。根据at 11 o'clock last night，可知用过去进行时，故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意过去进行时的用法。
4．—Didn't you hear Dad call you?
—No, I didn't. I ______ with Jack on the phone.
A. am talking B. would talk C. have talked D. was talking
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——难道你没有听到爸爸给你打电话吗？——是的，我们没有听到。那时我正在和杰克电话聊天。A.正在聊天，现在进行时；B.将聊天；C.聊天，现在完成时；D.正在聊天，过去进行时。爸爸打电话时，作者正在聊天，动作发生在过去，用过去进行时，故选D。
外研版英语中考英语 过去进行时的用法归纳练习
一、初中英语过去进行时
1．— Has Tom finished his homework?
— Sorry, I don't know. He ________ it this morning when I saw him.
A. did B. does C. has done D. was doing
9．—Why didn't you pick up my phone yesterday evening?
—Oh, I _____ in the kitchen at that time.
A. am cooking B. cooks C. was cooking D. cooked
【答案】C
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天晚上九点半你在家吗？——是的，那个时候我正在看《奔跑吧，兄弟》。它是我最喜欢的电视节目。根据上下文可知是指昨晚九点半那一刻，应该是正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时：was/were+doing,故答案为D。
【点评】考查过去进行时。表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作用过去进行时：was/were+doing。
【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意过去进行时的用法。
5．—I saw your light still on at 11 o'clock last night.
—Oh, I _______ an interesting talk show at that time.
A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. was watching
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。根据时间状语确定句子时态。
7．My mother ______ dinner when I got home yesterday.
A. has cooked B. was cooking C. will cook D. cooks
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我到家时，妈妈在做饭。A. has cooked现在完成时形式；B. was cooking过去进行时形式；C. will cook一般将来时形式；D. cooks一般现在时态。本句表示我到家时，妈妈正在做饭，表示一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生。把正在lying C. lay D. was laying
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：－我打电话里，你在哪儿？－我躺在床上。你打电话时，我正躺在床上。A，lied一般过去时B，was lying过去进行时C，lay动词原形D，was laying过去进行时。表示一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，句子用过去进行时态。lie的现在分词是lying。故选B。