外研版小学(三起)四年级英语下册第十模块(Accidents)句型和短语
(外研版)小学(三起)四年级英语下册第十模块(Accidents)重点句型和短语:
一、短语:1.what happened to....?.....怎么了? 2.go for a bike ride去骑自行车 3.And then....?那后来呢?
4.be hungry饿了
5.be thirsty渴了
6.buy a watermelon买西瓜(buy sth.买某东西)
7.on the bike在自行车
8.fall off his bike从自行车上摔下来
9.bump my head碰了我的头10.lots of许多11.chocolate biscuits巧克力饼干12.have got /have a stomachache肚子/胃疼13.have a cold感冒14.have a headache头疼15.have a fever发烧16.have a horrible cold重感冒17.feel cold感觉冷18.feel hot感觉热
19.hold one`s head抓/挠头
二、句型:
1.What happened to your head,Daming?大明,你的头怎么了?【What happened (to).....?什么什么怎么了?To 后面接发生问题的人、身体某部分或什么东西。
happen在这儿要用其过去式。
】再如:What happened to your bike?你的自行车怎么了?练习:你的腿怎么了?
2.Sam and I went for a bike ride yesterday.昨天我和萨姆去骑自行车了。
【go for a bike ride去骑自行车。
a bike ride这是个名词短语,不能用作谓语动词,其中ride是名词。
Ride a bike也是骑自行车,这个短语是动词短语,它能做谓语动词,ride在这个短语中是动词。
如:Sam likes riding a bike.萨姆喜欢骑自行车。
】
3.And then....?然后呢?【这是说发生事情有时间先后联系的句子常用的连接词,then在这儿讲“后来”】
4.And then we were hungry and thirsty.然后我们又饥又渴。
【hungry 和thirsty都是形容词,一个是“饿的”,一个是“渴的”,前面要和“be”连用。
be hungry饿了,be thirsty渴了】再如:I am hungry,he is thirsty.我饿了,他渴了。
练习:昨天她又饥又渴。
再如:I put on my clothes,then I washed face,我穿上衣服,然后我洗脸。
练习:我饿了,然后我就吃了大米饭。
5.So we bought a watermelon.所以我们就买了个西瓜。
【so在描述一个事件时,用来连接因果关系的句子。
】再如:I got up at 9:oo this morning,so I was late for my class.今天早上我九点钟才起床,所以我迟到了。
练习:萨姆昨天吃了许多西瓜,所以他胃/肚子疼。
6.Sam carried the watermelon on the bike.萨姆在自行车带着西瓜。
【carry携带、运送,它的过去式是把“y”变成“i”,再加ed.也就是“以辅音字母加‘y’结尾的词,变‘y’为‘i’,再加‘-ed’.on the bike在这儿是‘在自行车上’”。
】练习:study--(过去式) 她昨天买了一些香蕉,她把他们带在自行车上。
7.Then Sam fell off his bike.萨姆从他的自行车上摔下来了。
【fall off his bike从自行车上摔下来了。
falloff....从....摔/掉下来。
fell是fall的过去式。
】再如:He fell off the desk.他从桌子上掉下来了。
练习:昨天妈妈从自行车上摔下来了。
8.And the watermelon bumped my head!西瓜砸/碰了我的头。
【bump my head碰了我的头。
"bump+物主代词+身体部位"。
】再如:The apple bumped my face.那个苹果砸了我的脸。
练习:篮球碰住了他的鼻子。
9.Sam had lots of chocolate biscuits yesterday,so today he`s got a stomachache.昨天萨姆吃了许多巧克力饼干,所以今天他胃疼。
【lots of 许多,后可跟可数名词和不可数名词=many/much;have got /have a stomachache肚子/胃疼.“have”有不同意思:1.拥有,常和got连用,2.患病、得病。
也可和got连用。
3.组织、举办。
4.吃、喝。
后两个一般不和got连用。
】再如:Daming had two watermelons yesterday,so today he`s got a stomachache.大明昨天吃了两个西瓜,所以今天他肚子疼。
练习:小王昨天吃了许多冰激凌,所以今天他胃疼。
10.Amy had a cold yesterday,and today she`s got a headache.艾米昨天感冒了,所以今天她头疼。
【have a cold 感冒。
cold在这里不是“寒冷”的意思,重感冒是“have a bad/horrible cold”.have a headache头疼。
“have/has”的过去式是“had”.】再如:Little Tommy had a horrible cold,His nose was red and he felt cold,cold,cold.小汤姆得了重感冒,他的鼻子红了,他感觉冷呀冷。
练习:她渴了,她饿了,她感冒了。
Keys:1.What happened to your leg?4.She was hungry and thirsty yesterday. I was hungry ,then I had/ate rice.
5.Sam had/ate lots of watermelons yesterday,so he had got a stomachache.
6.studied She bought some bananas,she carried them on the bike.
7.Mum fell off her bike yesterday.
8.The basketball bumped his nose.
9.Xiaowang had lots of ice creams,so today he has got a stomachache.10.She was thirsty,she was hungry and she had a cold.。
外研版英语四年级下册Module 10 模块知识必备清单
模块知识必备清单重点词汇found(find的过去式)发现,找到then 然后water 水cold 感冒bought(buy 的过去式)买hospital 医院had(have 的过去式)吃;喝fall 掉下,落下;摔倒fell(fall 的过去式)掉下,落下;摔倒town 城镇,市镇happen 发生ride 骑车fever 发烧thirsty(口)渴的watermelon 西瓜stomach ache 胃痛h eadache 头痛bump 撞伤chocolate 巧克力carried(carry 的过去式)拿,搬重点短语fall off 跌落fall down 摔倒,跌倒;坍塌buy some water 买一些水have a cold 感冒bump my head 撞伤我的头have got a stomach ache 胃痛all the day一整天have got a fever 发烧on the bike 在自行车上have a headache 头痛重点句型1 What happened to your head, Daming? 你的头怎么了,大明?解读:此句是由what 引导的特殊疑问句,用于询问某人或某人的身体部位发生了什么情况。
其中what 是疑问词,意为“什么”,to 在此处是介词,后接名词(词组)或人称代词的宾格。
句型结构:What happened to + 某人/ 身体部位(+ 其他)?拓展:询问“……怎么了?”的其他句型为“What’s wrong(with...)?”或“What’s the matter/ trouble(with...)?”。
2 Today he’s got a stomach ache. 今天他胃疼。
解读:此句是陈述句,he’s 是he has 的缩写形式,句型结构为“(时间+)主语+ have/has got a/an + 疾病名称. ”。
2019最新外研版英语四年级下册Module 10 重点知识
●询问发生了什么事的句型询问发生了什么事的句型——What happened to...?1.课文应用:What happened to your head,Daming?你的头怎么了,大明?2.句型结构:What happened to+名词(短语)/代词?3.重点解析:what是疑问词,意为“什么”,放在句首引导特殊疑问句。
happened是happen的过去式,意为“发生”。
to是介词,后接名词(短语)或人称代词的宾格形式。
●“And then...?”的用法课文应用“And then...?然后呢……?“And then...?”是一个省略句,用于承接上文的内容,询问“然后发生了什么事?”。
●表达某人过去吃了某物的句型表达某人过去吃了某物的句型——...had...1.课文应用:Sam had lots of chocolate yesterday,so today he's got a stomach ache.萨姆昨天吃了许多巧克力,所以今天他胃痛。
2.句型结构:某人+had+食物(two watermelons,three hamburgers.)(+表示过去的时间).3.重点解析:此句型是一般过去时的陈述句,描述某人过去吃了某物。
had是have的过去式,意为“吃;喝”。
表达某人过去吃了某物的其他句型某人+ate+食物(+表示过去的时间).病痛的表达方式1.课文应用:Sam had lots of chocolate yesterday,so today he's got a stomach ache.萨姆昨天吃了许多巧克力,所以今天他胃痛。
2.句型结构:某人+have/has got a/an+疾病名词(短语).3.重点解析:生活中常见的疾病名词(短语)有:cold(感冒),fever (发烧),headache(头痛),stomach ache(胃痛),toothache(牙痛)等。
四年级英语外研社三起下册accidents
英语同步(外研社三起)四下Module 10 Accidents Unit 1 Sam fell off his bike.参考答案A1. 选择填空。
accident的汉语意思是:A 事故B 事情A2. 选词填空。
go for的汉语意思是:A 为了(去做)B 走着去A3. 根据提示,选择填空。
We were t____.(口渴)A thirstyB thirtyB4. 选择正确的项回答。
What did you do?A Yes, we did.B We did our homework.5. 选择正确的项回答。
Aa bike ride的汉语意思是:A 骑自行车B 自行车运动B6. 选择填空。
buy的过去时是:A buyedB boughtA7. 选择正确的项回答。
What happened to you?A I was cold.B I am cold.A8. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
You went for a walk, and then…?A Then we went to bed.B Then we got to bed.9. 选择填空。
A Did you buy a watermelon?A Yes, I bought one.B Yes, I bought.B 10. 选词填空。
Sam ___the watermelon on the bike then.A carriesB carried11. 正确12. 正确13. 正确14. 错误15. 正确16. 错误17. 正确18. 正确正确19. 判断句子是否正确。
Then Jack went home.正确20. 判断句子是否正确。
I was thirsty then.21. walk22. will23. 根据所给汉语填空。
hungry Sam was ____(饥饿).24. watermelon25. offon26. 填入合适的介词。
(外研版 三起)四年级英语下册Module 10《Accidents》Unit 1 教案
外研版三起四年级英语下册Module 10《Accidents》Unit 1教案教学目标1.能够听懂并理解有关交通事故的基本单词和句子。
2.能够用基本单词和句子描述和谈论交通事故中发生的情况。
3.应用语言知识,能够制定避免交通事故的措施。
教学重难点1.听懂并理解有关交通事故的基本单词和句子。
2.能够用基本单词和句子描述和谈论交通事故中发生的情况。
教学内容课文词汇1.accident2.fall3.break4.hurt5.bump6.cut7.burn8.bruise句型1.What’s the matter?2.I fell off my bike.3.I broke my arm.4.I hurt my leg.5.I bumped my head.6.I cut my finger.7.I burnt my hand.8.I have a bruise on my arm.情境对话句型1.Are you OK?2.Be careful!3.Look out!4.Watch where you’re going!5.Slow down!6.Don’t run!7.Don’t ride your bike too fast!8.Don’t play with fire!9.Don’t touch that, it’s hot!10.Wear a helmet when you ride your bike!词汇1.car2.bike3.skateboard4.scooter5.fire6.stove7.knife交通安全小贴士1.穿上安全带。
2.穿上头盔。
3.看好红绿灯。
4.不要闯红灯。
5.不要随便跑过马路。
6.不要在马路上玩耍。
7.在车道上走路的时候,应该注意交通。
8.在夜间或者天气不好的时候,应该穿上反光衣。
教学过程导入教师做Lead-in的活动,让学生过来,听听音乐就好了,歌曲是Michael Jackson的黑白舞,当学生兴致高涨时,提问看对。
外研版小学英语四年级(下册)1_10模块重点句型和短语
外研版小学英语四年级(下)册第一模块重点句型和短语一、短语1、my friends 我的朋友们2、a bit 一点儿3、a nice teacher 一位友善的老师4、a clever pupil 一个聪明的小学生5、a very naughty bird 一只非常淘气的鸟儿6、my big brother我的大兄弟(哥哥)7、my little sister我的小妹妹二、句型《1、These are my friends.这些是我的朋友。
【These +are+名词复数形式;This+is+名词单数形式】请翻译:这些是猴子。
这是一只猴子。
2、This is Maomao.这是毛毛。
【向别人介绍某人,用“This is+某人”句型。
】请向我介绍:这是我的小弟弟。
3、She is a bit shy.她有点害羞。
【She is+形容词,“她是…”形容词表示主语的特征、性格等;a bit 一点儿,very和a bit是表示程度的副词,常放在形容词前,分别表示“非常”和“有一点”。
】练习:他非常酷,但他有点高。
4、She is a nice teacher.她是一位友善的老师。
【某人+is+a/an+形容词+名词单数】5、He`s cool.他(很)酷。
【cool 可表示天气,是“凉爽”;表示人,是“酷”的意思。
】6、She has a little curl.她有一小绺鬈发。
【a little修饰不可数名词,表示“一点儿”。
】:7、Are you naughty Yes,I am./No,I am not.你淘气吗是的,我淘气。
/不,我不淘气。
练习:他聪明吗不,不聪明。
Keys: 1、These are monkeys . This is a monkey .2、This ia my little brother .3、He`s very cool ,but he`s a bit tall .7、Is he clever No ,he isn`t .|[第二模块重点句型和短语:一、短语1、一本关于伦敦的书a book about London2、来自…(是…人)be from…3、英国的首都the capital of England4、白金汉宫Buckingham Palace5、皇后(女王)的房子the Queen`s house6、泰晤士河the River Thames …7、在河上on the river 8、大本钟Big Ben9、哈德公园Hyde Park 10、塔桥Tower Bridge11、伦敦桥London Beidge 12、倒下fall down二、句型1、What`s this 这是什么【其答句要用“It`s”开头的句子。
外研社(三年级起)英语四年级下册第10单元重点知识点汇总
Module 10重点知识汇总一、词汇fall掉下,落下;摔倒fall off跌落fell(fall的过去式)掉下,落下;摔倒fall down摔倒,跌倒;坍塌found(find的过去式)发现,找到town城镇,市镇happen发生ride骑车then然后thirsty口渴的water水bought(buy的过去式)买watermelon西瓜carried(carry的过去式)拿,搬bump 撞伤hospital医院had(have的过去式)吃,喝chocolate巧克力stomach ache胃痛cold感冒headache头痛fever发烧二、句子1. —What happened to your head? 你的头怎么了?—I bumped my head. 我撞到我的头了。
2. —Did you fall off your bike? 你从自行车上掉下来了吗?—No, I didn’t. 不,我没有。
3. We bought a watermelon. 我们买了一个西瓜。
4. Sam carried the watermelon on the bike. 山姆骑自行车载着西瓜。
5. Sam had lots of chocolate yesterday, so today he’s got a stomach ache. 山姆昨天吃了许多巧克力,所以他今天胃痛。
6. Lingling had a headache yesterday, and today she’s got a fever. 玲玲昨天头痛,今天她发烧了。
三、语法知识have的用法1. have表示“有”,相当于have goteg: I have many story books. / I have got many story books. 我有许多故事书。
2. have 可以表示“吃、喝”eg: I want to have some noodles. 我想吃点面条。
外研版小学英语四年级下册1-10模块重点句型和短语
外研版小学英语四年级(下)册第一模块重点句型和短语一、短语1、my friends 我的朋友们2、a bit 一点儿3、a nice teacher 一位友善的老师4、a clever pupil 一个聪明的小学生5、a very naughty bird 一只非常淘气的鸟儿6、my big brother我的大兄弟(哥哥)7、my little sister我的小妹妹二、句型1、These are my friends.这些是我的朋友。
【These +are+名词复数形式;This+is+名词单数形式】请翻译:这些是猴子。
这是一只猴子。
2、This is Maomao.这是毛毛。
【向别人介绍某人,用“This is+某人”句型。
】请向我介绍:这是我的小弟弟。
3、She is a bit shy.她有点害羞。
【She is+形容词,“她是…”形容词表示主语的特征、性格等;a bit 一点儿,very和a bit是表示程度的副词,常放在形容词前,分别表示“非常”和“有一点”。
】练习:他非常酷,但他有点高。
4、She is a nice teacher.她是一位友善的老师。
【某人+is+a/an+形容词+名词单数】5、He`s cool.他(很)酷。
【cool 可表示天气,是“凉爽”;表示人,是“酷”的意思。
】6、She has a little curl.她有一小绺鬈发。
【a little修饰不可数名词,表示“一点儿”。
】7、Are you naughty ?Yes,I am./No,I am not.你淘气吗?是的,我淘气。
/不,我不淘气。
练习:他聪明吗?不,不聪明。
Keys: 1、These are monkeys . This is a monkey .2、This ia my little brother .3、He`s very cool ,but he`s a bit tall .7、Is he clever ?No ,he isn`t .第二模块重点句型和短语:一、短语1、一本关于伦敦的书a book about London2、来自…(是…人)be from…3、英国的首都the capital of England4、白金汉宫Buckingham Palace5、皇后(女王)的房子the Queen`s house6、泰晤士河the River Thames7、在河上on the river8、大本钟Big Ben9、哈德公园Hyde Park 10、塔桥Tower Bridge11、伦敦桥London Beidge 12、倒下fall down二、句型1、What`s this ? 这是什么?【其答句要用“It`s”开头的句子。
外研版英语四下《Module 10 Accidents》(unit2)word教案
Module 10 AccidentsUnit 2 Sam had lots of chocolate biscuits.Teaching aims:1. Words and phrases: stomachache, cold, headache, fever,fall off, fell off.2. Sentences: Sam had lots of chocolate biscuits yesterday.So today he’s got a stomachache.3. Grammar: Talking about illnesses.Teaching properties: cards, pictures, Tape-recorderTeaching procedures:Step 1 Warm-upT: Hi, boys and girls.T: Let’s sing a song, ok?Ss: Ok.T: Ok! London Bridge is falling down…. (Ss sing the song)T: You are clever boys and girls. Now let’s have a Free Talk “What I did yesterday”, Ok?Ss introduce what they did yesterdayStep 2 Presentation and leadingT: Who can tell me what happen to Daming in last Unit.Ss: Daming’s head was bumped.T: Let’s play this story, ok?Ss: Ok.(Two students play in roles of “Daming” and “Sam”, others describe the story,the two students do the actions)The teacher writes the word “today” on the blackboard. What happened toDaming, S am, Amy and Lingling? Lead the students to use “to” and “and”to connect the two sentences.Step 3 Text TeachingT: Now, this class we are going to learn Module 10 Unit 2 Sam had lots ofchocolate biscuits .First, listen to the tape and underline the new words.(Teach the new words’ cards)T: Now listen to the tape and repeat it. Are you clear?(The teacher writes these sentences on the blackboard)Sam had lots of chocolate biscuits yesterday.So today he’s got a stomachache.T: Now listen to the tape again and tell me what happened to Sam, Lingling,Amy and Lingling.T: Look at these words: had, ateStep 4 Task-FulfillingT: Let’s play a game, ok? Ss: Ok.T: Let’s play “I do you say”. I’ll ask four students to come to the front of theclass, one student performs Daming eating chocolate biscuits and then having a stomachache, and others describe it, and so on.Step 5 Text LearningT: Look at Part 4, answer these questions:1. What is wrong with Little Tommy?2. What’s wrong with Little Lingl ing?3. What’s wrong with Little Ben?T: Listen to the tape and repeat it.T: Let’s read the poem together and do the actions, ok?Ss: Ok.Step 6 HomeworkWrite these sentences.Step 7 Designs of the blackboardUnit 2 Sam had lots of chocolate biscuits Sam had lots of chocolate biscuits yesterday.So today he’s got a stomachache.。
四年级下册英语复习资料第10模块
Module10第10模块复习资料1.短语:Module 10 短语:1.what happened to....?.....怎么了?2.go for a bike ride去骑自行车3.And then....?那后来呢?4.be hungry饿了5.be thirsty渴了6.buy a watermelon买西瓜(buy sth.买某东西)7.on the bike在自行车8.fall off his bike从自行车上摔下来9.bump my head碰了我的头10.lots of许多11..have got /have a stomachache肚子/胃疼12.have a cold感冒13.have a headache头疼14.have a fever发烧重点句子:1.What happened to your head,Daming?大明,你的头怎么了?2再如:What happened to your bike?你的自行车怎么了?3.Sam and I went for a bike ride yesterday.昨天我和萨姆去骑自行车了。
1、如:Sam likes riding a bike.萨姆喜欢骑自行车。
】4.And then....?然后呢?【这是说发生事情有时间先后联系的句子常用的连接词,then在这儿讲“后来”】5.And then we were hungry and thirsty.然后我们又饥又渴。
再如:I am hungry,he is thirsty.我饿了,他渴了。
6.So we bought a watermelon.所以我们就买了个西瓜。
【so在描述一个事件时,用来连接因果关系的句子。
】再如:I got up at 9:oo this morning,so I was late for my class.今天早上我九点钟才起床,所以我迟到了。
7.Sam carried the watermelon on the bike.萨姆在自行车带着西瓜。
(外研版 三起)四年级英语下册Module 10《Accidents》Unit 1 教案
(外研版三起)四年级英语下册Module 10《Accidents》Unit 1 教案Module 10 AccidentsUnit 1 Sam fell off his bike.一、教学目标1.熟练运用句子:Sam and I went for a bike ride yesterday.And then ……?2.描述一个意外事件3.用过去时描述体育课上发生的小事故二、教学程序(一)、热身A Songs: Oh, we love holidays.B Free talk: I did ……yesterday.(二)、导入On the cards, write the present and past tense forms of some irregular verbs.Examples: go---went are---were buy---bought fall-----fellT: Today, We’ll learn the new verbs and their past tense forms.Then teach: happen----happened bump-----bumped carry-----carried (三)、新授1、T: We did many things yesterday. Who can tell me who you did yesterday?2、T: What did you do yesterday, A?Sa: I played basketball yesterday.3、T: What did Sa do yesterday?Sb: He/She played basketball yesterday.Then ask several the other students like this.4、T: Now, look at your books. Module 10 Accidents Unit 1 Sam fell of his bike.Listen to the tape and underline the new words. (Show the cards of new words)5、Teach the new words.6、T: Now listen to the tape again and repeat it .Are you clear?。
