2015年浙江省温州市中考英语试卷(含详细答案)
浙江省温州市中考英语-试题及答案
温州市2019年中考英语试卷卷 I一．单项填空(本题有10小题，每题1分，共10分)。
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.----What do you know about kite surfing?----It is _________ exciting water sport.A.aB.anC.theD.\2.Annie has a ___________,and she is going to see her dentist today.A.coldB.feverC.coughD.toothache3.A person who is __________ does not tell lies or cheat people.A.carelessB.stupidC.honestD.humorous4.Mr.Smith has a habit of taking a shower _________ he has breakfast.A.thoughB.beforeC.becauseD.since5.I fell off the bike on my way to school. _______,I wasn’t hurt.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.PolitelyD.Recently6.---Jenny,I hear there will be an art club in our school.---Wonderful!I can’t wait to _________ it.A.repeatB.forgetC.receiveD.join7.---Mom,what would you like,coffee or tea?---_________. Just water,please.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.None8.---Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World,Steven?----Not yet.I ________ it with my cousin this evening.A.will watchB.was watchingC.watchedD.have watched9.---Ms.Petty,can you tell me ____________?----Africa.A.what the baby giraffe likes eatingB.why the baby giraffe looks unhappyC.when the baby giraffe was bornD.where the baby giraffe came from10.---Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday?---_________. It’s one of the world’s cleanest cities.A.Sounds greatB.Not at allC.You’re kiddingD.You’re welcome二. 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.My parents always told me that I couldn’t dance, because it was a girl’ssport.But I never gave up my dream of becoming a dancing star.I practicedsecretly,learning form books,movies,and shows.However,without my parents’support,that ___11___ seemed all but impossible to reach.One summer,my little sister Maggie was going to dance lessons. I immediately asked __12___parents for permission(允许)to take her to the lessons.What a __13___chance to learn dancing! One afternoon,I was practicing a new dance in my room,when Maggie walked __14___.“What’s the matter,Maggie?” I stopped ___15___.“Denis,you are a great dancer!Can you help me?”“What is it?”I wondered.“There’ll be a dancing performance in my school, __16__ the boys think I’m slow,and none of them wants to be my partner. __17__ you dance with me for it?” She looked at me anxiously.“You can be a good dancer!” I encouraged her.“Let’s show those people that they have been __18__allalong.”In the following months,we __19__ every evening,hiding from my parents.I was having a fantastic time and __20__Maggie improved a lot.Finally came the big day.I became __21__ when I heard my parents would come to watch the performance.As the __23__began,I took a deep breathe and tried to calm down.We moved perfectly,shining with pride.From the cheering of the crowd,I was sure we had __23__.My heart was beating wildly when I saw my __24__ coming towards me.He put his hand on my shoulder. “Well done,son.Though it is hard for me to admit it,you really looked like you __25__ this stage(舞台).Go for it and make us proud.”I’d been waiting for this moment for so long.I knew that the road ahead wasn’t going to be easy,butI wouldn’t give up.I wanted nothing more in life than to dance.11.A.line B.dream C.answer D.message12.A.my B.your C.his D.her13.A.similar B.funny C.good D.strange14.A.out B.away C.through D.in15.A.drawing B.dancing C.singing D.writing16.A.but B.or C.so D.if17.A.Need B.Must C.Could D.Should18.A.sad zy C.sorry D.wrong19.A.chatted B.rested C.slept D.practiced20.A.first B.soon C.never D.seldom21.A.shy B.bored C.nervous D.angry22.A.music B.lesson C.meeting D.party23.A.arrived B.finished C.succeeded D.regretted24.A.father B.mother C.sister D.classmate25.A.took away B.paid for C.fell into D.belonged to三.阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
浙江温州中考英语试题及答案.doc
2015年浙江温州中考英语试题及答案-中考总结：话题作文与学期梳理课程特色:以写作问题为纲，以解决中高考语文写作问题和讲授踩分词为主，每节课仍会讲解2—3篇阅读题，作为对应练习和提高。
学习时，要求学生熟记理解每一讲的”地图内容”，以便考试时融会运用。
适合学员想扎实写作基础，稳固提高作文水平的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学必考文学常识一本通》第十五章：学期课程融汇与升华课程特色:以解决阅读问题为纲，融会踩分词和阅读答题要求，进行专题训练，侧重点分为两个方面，一是结合《中学语文知识地图踩分词》进行阅读答题运用，二是答题结构与题型，每节课中以阅读概括能力、理解表述能力、判定分析能力和鉴赏能力题为引导进行学习。
适合学员现代文阅读答题技巧掌握不够全面，想稳固提高的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学文言文必考140字》课程特色:全面地检测与分析学生考试丢分的问题，让学生清楚自己问题在哪，并且怎样改，通过思维训练，加以解决，重点教会学生如何凭借一张知识地图，去解决所有的语文阅读写作问题。
适合学员想夯实语文基础知识，成绩稳步提高的初中生赠送《学生优秀作品及点评指导（2.0版）》第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。
适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。
适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第二节：说明文专题课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。
该课程两个重心：一是各类题型答题方法和技巧的分析，特别是易错点的点评；另一个方面是对概括能力、理解能力，表述能力的训练。
适合学员阅读能力迅速提升的5—7级学生赠送《语文阅读得高分策略与技巧》（小学版）第二节：说明文专题课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。
2015年浙江省温州市乐清市英语中考一模试卷及参考答案
2015年浙江省温州市乐清市中考英语模拟试卷一、单项选择（10分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Who is that woman on the poster？﹣﹣﹣Zhao Wei，________ excellent actress．（）A．a B．/ C．the D．an2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Hi，Linda．______ have you been in Wenzhou？﹣﹣﹣For 3years．（）A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．how many3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Fred is studying Chinese in one evening school．﹣﹣﹣Is that true？He has told me about it．（）A．ever B．even C．already D．never4．（1分）Father's Day is _______ the third Sunday of June．Let's do something for our father．（）A．in B．on C．at D．for5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Shall I tell John about it？﹣﹣﹣No，you _______．I told him just now．（）A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't D．shouldn't6．（1分）Nick _______ a job in a company，but to our surprise，he didn't take it．（）A．is offered B．offered C．was offered D．has offered7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Which do you prefer，tea or milk？﹣﹣﹣_________ is Ok．I'm really very thirsty．（）A．All B．Both C．Either D．Neither8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me ____________？﹣﹣﹣I'm afraid that I will fail in the science exam tomorrow．（）A．what you are looking forB．what are you looking forC．what you are worrying aboutD．what are you worrying about9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What‘s the terrible noise？﹣﹣﹣The neighbor ________a party．（）A．have B．had C．are having D．have had10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Tom，could you please take these books to the office？﹣﹣﹣__________（）A．No problem B．I hope soC．That's a good idea D．You're welcome二、完形填空（15分）11．（15分）On my first job，I worked as a sports editor for a small newspaper．I never got a letter from my readers，so I was（11）that there was an envelope on my desk one morning．From the（12），I could see it was from a most popular newspaper．When I opened it，I found a note and it read，"You did a good job．Go on!"The note was signed （13）Mr John，a famous sports editor．As I was a green hand （新手），his words made me（14）．After that，I kept the note in my desk drawer．Whenever I doubted （15）I had the ability to be a good editor，I would read John's note and become （16）again．Later，when I made friends with Mr John，the note writer，I learned that he often wrote notes to （17）young people in many fields．"When I make （18）feel happy，"he told me，"I feel happy，too．"（19），why are there few note writers like John in our life？In my （20），many people are afraid that they cannot be well understood．Also，writing takes more time and it is （21）to pick up the phone．The problem with phone calls is that they cannot（22） a long time，but a note is a good way of record and our words can be read（23）．So，when you find some people around you need（24），please write a note of encouragement to bring them more confidence．Maybe，you are not sure what will（25），but remember Mr John's words﹣making others feel happy makes you happy，too．11．A．certain B．sure C．surprised D．frightened 12．A．calendar B．envelope C．book D．photo13．A．by B．with C．to D．from 14．A．unhappy B．sleepy C．excited D．sad15．A．why B．that C．what D．whether 16．A．serious B．confident C．strict D．humorous 17．A．expect B．describe C．introduce D．encourage 18．A．other B．the other C．others D．the others 19．A．But B．However C．Therefore D．Actually 20．A．opinion B．advice C．idea D．decision 21．A．stronger B．weaker C．harder D．easier 22．A．wait B．last C．stop D．rest23．A．once B．only once C．more than once D．less than once 24．A．thanks B．truth C．trouble D．help 25．A．happen B．matter C．turn D．hold三、阅读理解（共30分）12．（6分）Saying goodbye to friends who are moving away is always hard．A Going ﹣away Party can help to make everyone's spirits bright and let your friends know how much you will miss them．We also have several other kinds of party invitations that my be suitable for a Going﹣away Party．Invitation to a Going﹣away PartyMonday，25th MayDear Joy and Mary，26．Who is the invitation sent to？A．Mr and Mrs Green．B．Joy and Mary．C．Tom and John．D．Joy and John．27．The party will take place on．A.25th MayB.28th MayC.4th JuneD.31st May28．The Greens will go to Africa to．A．see some old friendsB．have a Going﹣away PartyB．watch animalsD．enjoy food and drinks．13．（8分）In a cold winter，a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy（破产）．The husband worked day and night but with no care of hiswife．So she thought，"He doesn't love me any more；he just thinks about his work．"One day，she wanted to take a shower，but her husband stopped her at the door．"Let me take it first，OK？""Why not let me take it first？"she asked．"I'm tired，dear．You take it later，OK？"She was very sad．On a rainy day，she found nothing to do and turned on his computer．After a few minutes，her eyes were full of tears…it was his diary：Today，I was quite sad．She asked me why I was always taking the shower first，and I said I was tired．She was unhappy．I wasn't as rich as before!We moved to the small house and it was very cold．I found that if one person took the shower first，the bathroom could get a little warmer．So I always rushed to the bathroom first．When she took the shower，the bathroom could get warmer，at least 1°C．I can't give her more，but at least I can give her 1°C love．29．The couple moved out of their big house．A．on a rainy dayB．in one cold winterC．when the husband lost his workD．when the wife saw her husband's diary30．The woman thought her husband didn't love her because．A．he didn't buy her beautiful clothesB．he didn't have enough moneyC．he always worked with no care of herD．he had another woman31．The woman's eyes were full of tears because．A．she felt sad by her husband's wordsB．the rainy day made her sadC．her eyes were hurt by the computerD．she was moved by her husband's diary32．From the reading，we know that．A．the man loved his wife very muchB．the woman didn't love her husband any moreC．the man was very poor beforeD．the woman had no job．14．（8分）According to a survey，students'safety has become a big problem．Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school．Now in main big cities in China，some schools have taught an unusual lesson：self﹣protection．Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes．And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens．Chen Haoyu，a teacher at Beijing No.25Middle School，gives young students advice on how to deal with danger．If you are robbedKeep calm．If you can not cry for help or run away，give the robber your money．Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later．If you are in a traffic accidentIf a car hits you，you should remember the car number．If it is a bicycle，try to call your parents before you let the rider go．This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt．If it is raining hard and there is lightningDon't stay in high places and stay away from trees．When there is a fireGet away as fast as you can．Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit．Do not take the lift．If someone is drowningIf you can't swim，don't get into the water，cry out for help．Remember that danger is never so far away as you think．Take care of yourself at all times!33．Why do students like the self﹣protection lesson？•①Because there are no tests．‚②Because the lessons are boring．ƒ③Because they can learn how to save lives．④Because they can know how to stop danger before it happens，A．①②B．②③C．①②④D．①③④．34．What will you do if a bicycle hurts you？A．I will remember the bicycle number．B．I won't let the rider go until I call my parents．C．I will let the rider go before I call my parents．D．I will let the rider go because I know the rider．35．If your house is on fire，you must．A．put dry things on your bodyB．run quickly and take the liftC．run away and find an exit as quickly as you canD．take everything you have and then run away36．Which of the following is the best title for this passage？A．Self﹣protectionB．How to keep calmC．A Usual LessonD．Danger．15．（8分）Generally speaking，American food is not very thick in taste．Salads are much liked and are served all year round．Many Americans are trying to keep down their weight．This is shown in menus offering"low calorie （卡路里）"or"weight watchers"meals．In markets，one can find"No Cal"drinks （meaning without calories）such as cola．Many Americans drink coffee or tea with their meal．If a waiter in an American restaurant asks"Now or later？"．What he means is"Do you want coffee with your meal or later"．When eating out in the USA，we can ask for tea，milk，beer，and so on，if we prefer these to coffee．American restaurants cannot serve beer，wine，or liquor unless they are licensed to do so．The main dish in American meals is usually meat，chicken or fish，but more than one of these is hardly served at the same meal．Most Americans eat quickly during the day﹣that is，breakfast and lunch﹣unless it isa social，business，or family situation．The evening meal，however，is usually a family time．Racing through daytime meals is part of the"American pace"of life，for working hours are considered important．The nationwide fast﹣food restaurants are suitable for the ways of American eating．The standard （标准的）products，of nearly the same price，are served quickly，and taste the same whether bought in New York City or in Los Angeles．McDonald's is a popular restaurant．It offers many choices of hamburgers，French fries and"cokes"．These foods are rich in fats，sugar and salt．Often，they are the major meal of the day of many young working people．37．"Weight watchers"most probably means in Chinese．A．减肥者B．观察者C．称重者D．参与者38．At the same meal，American people usually．A．have either meat or chicken or fishB．have meat，chicken and fishC．drink a lot of beer，wine or liquorD．sit down together around a table39．Usually American people have breakfast and lunch quickly because．A．the food doesn't have a thick tasteB．they are all too busy to eat slowlyC．they think work time is importantD．they want to keep their weight down40．This passage mainly talks about．A．American restaurants and peopleB．American eating cultureC．American working situationD．American food and price．四、词汇运用16．（10分）A．选择方框内的单词的适当形式填空．two between exercise novel polite41．Mother's Day is on the Sunday in May42．There is a post office the restaurant and the bank．43．We should speak to the old．44．I like reading the written by Lu Xun．45．Doing more and eating more vegetables are good for our health．17．（10分）B．根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，写出空白处单词的正确形式．Season Two of"Where Are We Going，Dad？"，a show on Hunan TV，is even more （46）（令人兴奋的）than the first．Huang Lei，a （47）（导演），actor，singer and teacher﹣is a good father．He couldn't be more （48）（耐心的）and had to （49）（惩罚）Duoduo，his daughter for making some mistakes when he takes care of her．As a smart father，Lu Yi certainly knows how to look （50）（有帮助的）．His daughter Bei'er is a （51）（明智的）child who behaves well．And Yang Wei has showed his quiet side．Yang's good life （52）（技术）makes it quite easy for him to look after his son on his own．Yang Yangyang，on the other hand，is a good （53）（例子）of the saying"like father，like son"．Malaysian singer Gary Chaw certainly knows how to get along with his （54）（孩子们），Joe and Grace，the brother and sister are sweet．The family laugh and （55）（哭）together and share their most unforgettable moments with each other．五、任务型阅读（5分．）18．（5分）阅读下面短文，把A﹣E四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整．Confidence （自信）is very important in daily life．It can help you to develop a healthy attitude （态度）．A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier．They can have more chance to make themselves successful．But how to be more confident？Here are some suggestions：★（56）When you are not confident，you can't do well what you want todo．You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you．Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly．The high voice can help you become more confident．★（57）Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed．A strong body helps you be full of confidence．★（58）Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well．Did you finish your homework？Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh？Give yourself praise for the good things you've done．★（59）Fear comes along with failure （失败）．But it's easy to overcome （克服）if you know that failure is part of your life．Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time．Try to start again and believe you can do better．★（60）If you like singing，sing as much as you can．In some ways，a hobby can make you outstanding．And it will make you happy and confident．A．Play sportsB．Pick up a hobbyC．Speak loudD．Encourage yourselfE．Get rid of （消除）fear．六、书面表达（本题20分．）19．（20分）随着手机的普及，中学生玩手机的现象也变得相当普遍．你经常低头玩手机吗？知道其中的危害吗？对经常玩手机的"低头族（phubber）"，你有什么话要对他们说吗？就你看到的现象发表看法．参考词汇：chat on Wechat or QQ，be bad for，get in the way of，stop doing要求：1．词数：110词；2．内容必须包括你的想法及建议，可适当发挥；3．条理清楚，语句连贯，书写规范；4．文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名．．2015年浙江省温州市乐清市中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（10分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Who is that woman on the poster？﹣﹣﹣Zhao Wei，________ excellent actress．（）A．a B．/ C．the D．an【解答】答案：D．本题考查冠词的用法．根据语境可知，表示数量为"一"表泛指用a或者an来表示，excellent首字母e的音素为元音音素，所以用不定冠词an来表达．故选D．2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Hi，Linda．______ have you been in Wenzhou？﹣﹣﹣For 3years．（）A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．how many【解答】答案：C；How often多久一次；How soon多久以后；How long多长时间；how many多少；根据答语For 3years可知问句是询问时间段；故选C．3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Fred is studying Chinese in one evening school．﹣﹣﹣Is that true？He has told me about it．（）A．ever B．even C．already D．never【解答】答案：D ever曾经；even 甚至；already 已经；never从不，从来没有．根据答语Is that true？并联系语境可知，说话人并不知道这件事，因此这里应该是说从来没告诉过我这件事，所以用never表否定．故选D．4．（1分）Father's Day is _______ the third Sunday of June．Let's do something for our father．（）A．in B．on C．at D．for【解答】答案：Bon后跟具体的某一天；in后跟年份、月份和季节；at后跟几点钟；for后跟一段时间；the third Sunday of June是具体的一天，前面要用介词on，故选B．5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Shall I tell John about it？﹣﹣﹣No，you _______．I told him just now．（）A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't D．shouldn't【解答】答案：A．needn't不必；can't不可能；shouldn't 不应该；mustn't禁止，不允许．根据I told him just now，可知我刚刚告诉他了，所以你不必告诉他了．故选A．6．（1分）Nick _______ a job in a company，but to our surprise，he didn't take it．（）A．is offered B．offered C．was offered D．has offered【解答】答案：C根据下半句中he didn't take it结构为助动词didn't+动词原形为一般过去时的否定结构所以"他没有接受"描述的是过去发生的事情可知上文提到给尼克提供的工作也发生在过去，故判断句子为一般过去时，主语Nick 是谓语动词offer的承受者，二者是被动关系，所以空处为一般过去时的被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态的结构为was/were+及物动词的过去分词，故选C7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Which do you prefer，tea or milk？﹣﹣﹣_________ is Ok．I'm really very thirsty．（）A．All B．Both C．Either D．Neither【解答】答案为C．本题主要考察代词的用法及意义．all"所有，全部"；both"两者都"，做主语时谓语动词要用复数；either"（两者中）任何一个"，做主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数；neither"两者都不"，本身表示否定．由题干I'm really very thirsty可知"任何一个即可"，故选C．8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me ____________？﹣﹣﹣I'm afraid that I will fail in the science exam tomorrow．（）A．what you are looking forB．what are you looking forC．what you are worrying aboutD．what are you worrying about【解答】答案：C．根据﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me ____________？你能告诉我你正担心什么？可知句子是一个宾语从句；宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序；排除A，B和D；"担心"是worry about；结合语境；故选C．9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Wha t‘s the terrible noise？﹣﹣﹣The neighbor ________a party．（）A．have B．had C．are having D．have had【解答】答案C 根据问句What‘s the terrible noise？可知，此句描述现在正在发生的事情，故用现在进行时态，现在进行时态的结构为is/am/are+动词的现在分词．故选B10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Tom，could you please take these books to the office？﹣﹣﹣__________（）A．No problem B．I hope soC．That's a good idea D．You're welcome【解答】答案：A；No problem 没问题；I hope so我希望那样；That's a good idea那是一个好主意；You're welcome别客气；英文回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则：礼貌原则，利他原则和英语文化习惯．根据上句could you please take these books to the office你可以把这些书带到办公室吗？可知答语应是：没问题；故选A．二、完形填空（15分）11．（15分）On my first job，I worked as a sports editor for a small newspaper．I never got a letter from my readers，so I was（11）C that there was an envelope on my desk one morning．From the（12）B，I could see it was from a most popular newspaper．When I opened it，I found a note and it read，"You did a good job．Go on!"The note was signed （13）A Mr John，a famous sports editor．As I was a green hand （新手），his words made me（14）C．After that，I kept the note in my desk drawer．Whenever I doubted （15）D I had the ability to be a good editor，I would read John's note and become （16）B again．Later，when I made friends with Mr John，the note writer，I learned that he often wrote notes to （17）D young people in many fields．"When I make （18）C feel happy，"he told me，"I feel happy，too．"（19）B，why are there few note writers like John in our life？In my（20）A，many people are afraid that they cannot be well understood．Also，writing takes more time and it is （21）D to pick up the phone．The problem with phone calls is that they cannot（22）B a long time，but a note is a good way of record and our words can be read（23）C．So，when you find some people around you need（24）D，please write a note of encouragement to bring them more confidence．Maybe，you are not sure what will（25）A，but remember Mr John's words﹣making others feel happy makes you happy，too．11．A．certain B．sure C．surprised D．frightened 12．A．calendar B．envelope C．book D．photo13．A．by B．with C．to D．from 14．A．unhappy B．sleepy C．excited D．sad15．A．why B．that C．what D．whether 16．A．serious B．confident C．strict D．humorous 17．A．expect B．describe C．introduce D．encourage 18．A．other B．the other C．others D．the others 19．A．But B．However C．Therefore D．Actually 20．A．opinion B．advice C．idea D．decision 21．A．stronger B．weaker C．harder D．easier 22．A．wait B．last C．stop D．rest23．A．once B．only once C．more than once D．less than once 24．A．thanks B．truth C．trouble D．help25．A．happen B．matter C．turn D．hold【解答】11．C 考查形容词辨析．A表示当然的；B表示当然的；C表示吃惊的；D表示害怕的．由上文说从未收到过读者的信可知，此处表示收到信是很吃惊的，选C．12．B 考查名词辨析．A表示日历；B表示信封；C表示书；D表示照片．由there was an envelope on my desk one morning可知此处选B，表示从信封上，选B．13．A 考查介词辨析．A表示通过；B表示与…一起，有；C表示到，朝向；D 表示从，来自．结合语境可知此处表示这个纸条是由John先生写的，选A．14．C 考查形容词辨析．A表示不开心的；B表示困的；C表示激动的；D表示悲伤的．John写的You did a good job．Go on是鼓励的话语，所以是使我激动的，选C．15．D 考查宾语从句．结合语境可知此处表示当我怀疑我是否有能力成为一名好编辑时，结合意思可知答案为D；A表示为什么；B在宾语从句中没有意思；C 表示什么．16．B 考查形容词辨析．A表示严肃的，认真的；B表示自信的；C表示严格的；D表示幽默的．结合语境可知读了John的话后，我又变得自信了，选B．17．D 考查动词辨析．A表示期待；B表示描述；C表示介绍；D表示鼓励．由下文的描述可知此处表示我了解到他经常写纸条来鼓励许多领域的年轻人，选D．18．C 考查不定代词．A表示其他的，后接名词；B表示两者中的另一个；C表示其他人，其他；D表示特指的其他人或事物．此处表示当我使其他人开心时，并不表示特指，所以选C．19．B 考查连词．A表示但是；B表示然而；C表示因此；D表示实际上．由many people are afraid that they cannot be well understood可知此处表示然而，为什么在我们的生活中像John这样的人很少了，选B．20．A 考查名词与固定搭配．A表示观点；B表示建议；C表示主意；D表示决定．in one's opinion表示依某人的观点，此处表示依我的观点，选A．21．D 考查形容词．四个选项都是形容词的比较级．A表示更强壮的；B表示更虚弱的；C表示更难的；D表示更容易的．由写东西花费更多的时间可知，此处表示接电话是更容易的，选D．22．B 考查动词辨析．A表示等待；B表示持续；C表示停止；D表示休息．结合语境可知此处表示电话的问题是它们不能持续太久，选B．23．C 考查对语境的理解．A表示一次；B表示只一次；C表示不只一次；D表示少于一次．结合语境可知此处表示记录下来的话语可以被读不只一次，选C．24．D 考查名词辨析．A表示谢谢；B表示真相；C表示麻烦；D表示帮助．由写信来鼓励他们带给他们更多自信可知，此处表示当你发现周围的人需要帮助时，选D．25．A 考查动词辨析．A表示发生；B表示问题；C表示转身；D表示握住．结合语境可知此处表示你不确定会发生什么，选A．三、阅读理解（共30分）12．（6分）Saying goodbye to friends who are moving away is always hard．A Going ﹣away Party can help to make everyone's spirits bright and let your friends know how much you will miss them．We also have several other kinds of party invitations that my be suitable for a Going﹣away Party．26．Who is the invitation sent to？BA．Mr and Mrs Green．B．Joy and Mary．C．Tom and John．D．Joy and John．27．The party will take place on D．A.25th MayB.28th MayC.4th JuneD.31st May28．The Greens will go to Africa to C．A．see some old friendsB．have a Going﹣away PartyB．watch animalsD．enjoy food and drinks．【解答】26．B细节理解题．根据根据邀请函的称呼Dear Joy and Mary可知邀请函是给Joy and Mary的，故选B．27．D细节理解题．根据邀请函中Date：Saturday，31st May，2015可知日期是5月31日，故选．28．C细节理解题．根据The best part of our big adventure to Africa will be when we come face﹣to﹣face with elephants，lions，crocodiles and other African wildlife可知格林一家要去非洲看动物，故选C．13．（8分）In a cold winter，a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy（破产）．The husband worked day and night but with no care of hiswife．So she thought，"He doesn't love me any more；he just thinks about his work．"One day，she wanted to take a shower，but her husband stopped her at the door．"Let me take it first，OK？""Why not let me take it first？"she asked．"I'm tired，dear．You take it later，OK？"She was very sad．On a rainy day，she found nothing to do and turned on his computer．After a few minutes，her eyes were full of tears…it was his diary：Today，I was quite sad．She asked me why I was always taking the shower first，and I said I was tired．She was unhappy．I wasn't as rich as before!We moved to the small house and it was very cold．I found that if one person took the shower first，the bathroom could get a little warmer．So I always rushed to the bathroom first．When she took the shower，the bathroom could get warmer，at least 1°C．I can't give her more，but at least I can give her 1°C love．29．The couple moved out of their big house B．A．on a rainy dayB．in one cold winterC．when the husband lost his workD．when the wife saw her husband's diary30．The woman thought her husband didn't love her because C．A．he didn't buy her beautiful clothesB．he didn't have enough moneyC．he always worked with no care of herD．he had another woman31．The woman's eyes were full of tears because D．A．she felt sad by her husband's wordsB．the rainy day made her sadC．her eyes were hurt by the computerD．she was moved by her husband's diary32．From the reading，we know that A．A．the man loved his wife very muchB．the woman didn't love her husband any moreC．the man was very poor beforeD．the woman had no job．【解答】29．答案B 细节理解题．问题：这对夫妻在什么时间搬离他们的房子．原文：In a cold winter，a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy．在一个寒冷的冬天，因为破产一对夫妇搬出去的大房子．故选B．30．答案C 细节理解题．问题：这个妇女为什么认为她的丈夫不爱她？原文：The husband worked day and night to support the family but with no care of his wife．So she thought，"he doesn't love me anymore，he just thinks about his work"．句意：丈夫日夜工作来支撑家庭但没有他的妻子照顾．所以她想，"他不爱我了，他只想到他的工作．"故选C．31．答案D 细节理解题．问题：为什么这个妇女的眼里充满了泪水？分析短文，她是在看到她丈夫的日记而感动的，就是说是她丈夫的话．故选D32．答案A 理解判断题．在通读全文之后，我们从这个男子的日记中得到了最佳的答案，他先洗澡是为了让浴室变得暖和些，那就是他非常爱他的妻子．故选A14．（8分）According to a survey，students'safety has become a big problem．Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school．Now in main big cities in China，some schools have taught an unusual lesson：self﹣protection．Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes．And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens．Chen Haoyu，a teacher at Beijing No.25Middle School，gives young students advice on how to deal with danger．If you are robbedKeep calm．If you can not cry for help or run away，give the robber your money．Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later．If you are in a traffic accidentIf a car hits you，you should remember the car number．If it is a bicycle，try to call your parents before you let the rider go．This is because you don't know howseriously you are hurt．If it is raining hard and there is lightningDon't stay in high places and stay away from trees．When there is a fireGet away as fast as you can．Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit．Do not take the lift．If someone is drowningIf you can't swim，don't get into the water，cry out for help．Remember that danger is never so far away as you think．Take care of yourself at all times!33．Why do students like the self﹣protection lesson？D•①Because there are no tests．‚②Because the lessons are boring．ƒ③Because they can learn how to save lives．④Because they can know how to stop danger before it happens，A．①②B．②③C．①②④D．①③④．34．What will you do if a bicycle hurts you？BA．I will remember the bicycle number．B．I won't let the rider go until I call my parents．C．I will let the rider go before I call my parents．D．I will let the rider go because I know the rider．35．If your house is on fire，you must C．A．put dry things on your bodyB．run quickly and take the liftC．run away and find an exit as quickly as you canD．take everything you have and then run away36．Which of the following is the best title for this passage？AA．Self﹣protectionB．How to keep calmC．A Usual LessonD．Danger．【解答】33．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第一段Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes．And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens．学生喜欢这个课，因为没有考试或无聊的课程．他们可以学习如何拯救生命，并知道如何停止危险在它真的发生之前．可知，①③④正确，故选D．34．答案：B．细节理解题．根据If it is a bicycle，try to call your parents before you let the rider go．This is because you don't know how badly you are hurt可知如果有自行车撞了我们，我们应该在骑车人走之前给父母打电话因为我们不知伤的多严重．故选B．35．答案：C．细节理解题．根据Run away as fast as yon can．Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit．Do not take the lift．可知发生火灾时你要尽快跑，穿上湿衣服尽可能的找出口而且不要坐电梯．故选C．36．答案：A．标题归纳题．Chen Haoyu，a teacher at Beijing No.25Middle School，gives young students advice on how to deal with danger陈浩宇，在北京25中学老师，给学生的建议如何处理危险．可知本文主要描述如何自救，故最好的标题就是自救，故选A．15．（8分）Generally speaking，American food is not very thick in taste．Salads are much liked and are served all year round．Many Americans are trying to keep down their weight．This is shown in menus offering"low calorie （卡路里）"or"weight watchers"meals．In markets，one can find"No Cal"drinks （meaning without calories）such as cola．Many Americans drink coffee or tea with their meal．If a waiter in an American restaurant asks"Now or later？"．What he means is"Do you want coffee with your meal or later"．When eating out in the USA，we can ask for tea，milk，beer，and so on，if we prefer these to coffee．American restaurants cannot serve beer，wine，or liquor unless they are licensed to do so．The main dish in American meals is usually meat，chicken or fish，but more than one of these is hardly served at the same meal．Most Americans eat quickly during the day﹣that is，breakfast and lunch﹣unless it isa social，business，or family situation．The evening meal，however，is usually a family time．Racing through daytime meals is part of the"American pace"of life，for working hours are considered important．The nationwide fast﹣food restaurants are suitable for the ways of American eating．The standard （标准的）products，of nearly the same price，are served quickly，and taste the same whether bought in New York City or in Los Angeles．McDonald's is a popular restaurant．It offers many choices of hamburgers，French fries and"cokes"．These foods are rich in fats，sugar and salt．Often，they are the major meal of the day of many young working people．37．"Weight watchers"most probably means A in Chinese．A．减肥者B．观察者C．称重者D．参与者38．At the same meal，American people usually A．A．have either meat or chicken or fishB．have meat，chicken and fishC．drink a lot of beer，wine or liquorD．sit down together around a table39．Usually American people have breakfast and lunch quickly because C．A．the food doesn't have a thick tasteB．they are all too busy to eat slowlyC．they think work time is importantD．they want to keep their weight down40．This passage mainly talks about B．A．American restaurants and peopleB．American eating cultureC．American working situationD．American food and price．【解答】37 A 词义猜测题．根据文章：This is shown in menus offering"low calorie。
2015年浙江省初中毕业生学业考试(温州市卷)
浙江省2015年初中毕业升学考试（温州卷）数 学 试 题 卷一、选择题（本题有10小题，每小题4分，共40分） 1. 给出四个数0，3，21，-1，其中最小的是 A. 0 B. 3 C. 21D. -12. 将一个长方体内部挖去一个圆柱（如图所示），它的主视图是3. 某校学生参加体育兴趣小组情况的统计图如图所示。
若参加人数最少的小组有25人，则参加人数最多的小组有A. 25人B. 35人C. 40人D. 100人 4. 下列选项中的图形，不属于．．．中心对称图形的是 A. 等边三角形 B. 正方形 C. 正六边形 D. 圆 5. 如图，在△ABC 中，∠C =90°，AB =5，BC =3，则cosA 的值是A.43 B. 34 C. 53 D. 546. 若关于x 的一元二次方程0442=+-c x x 有两个相等实数根，则c 的值是A. -1B. 1C. -4D. 4 7. 不等式组⎩⎨⎧≤->+2121x x 的解是A. 1<xB. x ≥3C. 1≤x <3D. 1<x ≤38. 如图，点A 的坐标是（2，0），△ABO 是等边三角形，点B 在第一象限。
若反比例函数xky =的图象经过点B ，则k 的值是A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 329. 如图，在Rt ∠AOB 的平分线ON 上依次取点C ，F ，M ，过点C 作DE ⊥OC ，分别交OA ，OB 于点D ，E ，以FM 为对角线作菱形FGMH ，已知∠DFE =∠GFH =120°，FG =FE 。
设OC =x ，图中阴影部分面积为y ，则y 与x 之间的函数关系式是 A. 223x y =B. 23x y =C. 232x y =D. 233x y =10. 如图，C 是以AB 为直径的半圆O 上一点，连结AC ，BC ，分别以AC ，BC 为边向外作正方形ACDE ，BCFG ，DE ，FG ，，的中点分别是M ，N ，P ，Q 。
2014~2015学年度 最新 浙江省温州市2015届英语中考模拟试卷(四)及答案
浙江省温州市2015届英语中考模拟试卷四班级:____________ 姓名________________一、单项选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — I missed the first part of _______ film Avantar.— What a pity! You should have left home half _______ hour earlier.A. a … anB. the … anC. the … a2. — Do you consider that money is the most important in your life?— __________ not. Money is important, but it is not everything.A. ProbablyB. UsuallyC. CertainlyD. Sometimes3. When I met Alice ten years later, _______ had changed a lot.A. herB. hersC. she4. Look at the poster, boys. The _______ man on the left is Beckham, a famous football player.A. oneB. secondC. three5. My camera is not so expensive as hers, but it _______well, too.A. worksB. makesC. looks6. — _______ is the Chinese government trying to save the pandas?— Oh, to make nature reserves.A. WhatB. WhyC. How7. Chinese people believe that on Mid-autumn Day, the moon is _______ and _______than usual.A. big, roundB. big, rounderC. bigger, rounder8. _______ you’re not feeling well, let me go shopping instead.A. Now thatB. Because ofC. Though9. — Will you please tell me _______?— Sure. Her home is across from the supermarket.A. where Marry livesB. what is Mary doingC. where doesMary live10. The cook _______ is famous around the world is Brado Shachi.A. whichB. whoC. whose二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2015温州中考英语模拟卷(五)
2015温州中考英语模拟卷（五）单项填空（10分）1. I really like ____________ book you lent me yesterday.A. aB. anC. theD./2. --How can I get more information?--You can visit their ____________ www.happy. com.A. shoppanyC.websiteanization3. --I will take some snacks and water for the climbing.--Really ? You ____________ eat snacks while climbing. It’s dangerous.A. mustn’tB. wouldn’tC. needn’tD. won’t4. -- Our English teacher is very ___________ in class.--Yes, but she usually plays games with us after class.A. outgoingB. angryC. seriousD. wild5. -- ____________ do you help your mom do the housework ?--Twice a week.A. How longB. How farC. How of tenD. How soon6. --What do you think of the new movie ?-- It’s really great. I think we can learn ____________ from it.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing7. --May I speak to Mr. Wang, please?--Sorry, he ____________ an important meeting.A. was havingB. is havingC. hadD. has had8. --What do you think is the best way to ____________ global warming ?--The leaders of countries need to work together to solve it.A. show upB. put offC. deal withD. work out9. --Why was Miss Read so angry with you this morning?--he asked me ____________ .A. why I was late for school againB. how I came to school this morningC. what did I have for breakfastD. what time did I go to bed last night10. --Tim, why do you practice driving so hard?--Because I want to be an excellent driver. You know __________.A. the early bird catches the wormB. each coin has two sidesC. practice makes perfectD. every dog has its day完形填空（15分）Now most children go to school, but few of them have ever askedthemselves 11 they go there. Some children think that they go toschool just to learn their mother language, English, history, science anda few other 12. But why do they learn these things? Are thesethe 13things they should learn at school?Actually children go to school to get themselves ready for the 14when they will grow up and will have to support themselves. They learn English so that they will be able to 15with foreigners, make friends with them and learn 16about their culture and history. Geography helps them understand something about the world around them and 17teaches them about the past and people. Nearly everything they study at school is useful intheir 18, but there is one more 19reason why children go to school.It is more important to receive education than just learning 20.We go to school to learn how to learn. Learning is not just for 21but for life. So even after we have left school, we have to continue to learn. A man who 22knows how to learn will always be 23 because whenever he faces a completely new task or problem, he will teach himself how to 24it in the best way. Therefore, children do not go to school just to learn languages, math, science and so on. They go to school to 25how to learn.11. A. how B. when C. why D. that12. A. subjects B. skills C. sports D. games13.A. favorite B. best C. only D. necessary14. A. year B. age C. day D. time15. A. communicate B. work C. talk D. study16. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing17. A. English B. math C. history D. music18. A. work B. lives C. study D. communication19. A. difficult B. unusual C. important D. kind20. A. languages B. science C. math D. facts21.A. school B. themselves C .teachers D. parents22. A. doesn't B. never C. really D. may23. A. unsuccessful B. calm C. successful D. useful24. A. work out B. deal with C. work on D. come up with25. A. begin B. work C. find D. learn阅读理解（30分）AIn Miss Lee’s class, the students are asked to discuss the topic "Do you do housework at home?" in groups. Here’s what the students of Group One say.Tommy: No, / have no time. Schoolwork almost takes all of my time! How can I take such precious time to do housework?Helen: / help my mother with our housework, but she must pay me. I don’t enjoy doing that. It doesn’t do any good to me in any way.Linda: Doing some housework not only helps my parents but helps myself. It is a chance for me to take a break from my schoolwork and to learn some skills for my future. And, it’s a chance to show my love and care for my parents.Emily: To tell you the truth, I hardly ever do housework at home. My parents say a nice girl should learn to do housework if she wants to be a good wife in the future, but I don’t think so. Why can’t I hire a housekeeper then?26. There are ____________ students are there in Group One.A. four.B. three.C. five.D. six.27. What does Helen do housework for?A. To learn some skills.B. To learn to be a nice girl in the future.C. To get some money.D. To show her love and care for her parents.28. Emily’s parents ask her to learn to do housework because they ______________.A. want her to be a good wife in the futureB. hope she can be a good teacherC. want her to be a good cookD. hope she can relax herself by cookingBSaving money is important for many people. But what can we do? Thereare some tips for you.Give Up the Gifts. Instead of buying a new bottle of Old Spice for UncleGreg this year, try suggesting the whole family get together for a special eventor a nice meal and forgo the gifts.______________ . Instead of buying gifts for each other, get together with your family and agree to do a public service project together for the holidays. Donate time at the local homeless shelter（避难所）or soup kitchen, volunteer at your local animal shelter, or agree to do yard work and clean the house for an elderly couple in your neighborhood.Buy Gift Cards. I know that gift cards seem very usual, but your family may be more glad to receive a gift card for gas, groceries, or some necessary things than some expensive smelly perfume（香水）they will never wear. In addition, many companies offer special discounts for buying many gift cards around the holidays.Bake Your Gifts.Everyone loves a sweet treat at Christmas, so bake up your favorite cookies and candies, and package them in pretty paper for holiday gifts this year. You can even plan baking parties with your friends.Be willing to try new things and create memories instead of exchanging the same old gifts this Christmas. And let us know what new memories you made that make your lives colorful. 29. The word / phrase “____________”has the same meaning as the underlined word “forgo” in the second paragraph.A. offerB. be glad toC. give upD. create30. The writer’s suggestion is ____________.A. The more expensive the present is, the better it is.B. Buy more presents for your closest friend.C. You can make some cookies as gifts.D. Send the present to the person who sent it to you.31. Which of the following can be placed on the line in the third paragraph?A. Share ChristmasB. Get Along Well with Your NeighborsC. Christmas Isn’t Important.D. Clean the House before Christmas.32. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Everybody must buy presents on Christmas.B. The writer is very rich according to the passage.C. No one likes the Christmas without expensive presents.D. You can buy gift cards instead of gifts.CShe’s your age, but most of you can’t imagine how hard her lifeis .She’s “handcart（板车）girl”, Huang Feng. Huang, 14, from Anhui, waschosen as one of the Second China Top Ten Self-motivated(自强的) Girls by the National Population and Family Planning Commission on November 16, 2011.Since the age of 6, Huang has looked after her father and grandmother on her own. Her father is paraplegic（截瘫的）.Her mother left the family and remarried, so Huang has had to support the family ever since.In 2008，with 27 yuan in her pocket, Huang took her father on a hand-made handcart to Shanghai. She begged on the streets, but didn’t get enough money to pay-for medical treatment. But Huang didn’t give up. “I won’t leave my father alone. I’ll do my best to look after him,”Huang said. In 2010, Huang took her father to Beijing. Luckily, a hospital accepted her father and successfully operated on him.Now Huang studies at a local middle school in Anhui. With the help from the local government, Huang rented a house across from her school. She gets up at six every morning to make breakfast for the family. During the class break, she has to come back home and turn her father over on the bed to avoid bedsores(褥疮).Life is hard for Huang, but she stays optimistic. Her father says Huang likes singing, especially when she’s cooking.Huang says her biggest wish is to see her father get better. “However difficult life turns out, I should study hard and go to college,” Huang said. “I will major in nursing to take better care of my father.”33. Huang Feng was born ___________.A. in ShanghaiB. in JiangsuC. in AnhuiD. in Beijing34. Huang Feng began to look after her father and grandma by herself ___________.A. In 2003B. In 2008C. In 2010D. In 201135. Huang Feng begged on the streets in Shanghai because ___________.A. she didn’t have money to buy any food.B. she wanted to rent a house near her school.C. her mother left her and she wanted to look for her mother.D. she didn’t have enough money to pay for her father’s medical treatment.36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Her biggest wish is to go to college.B. She is 14 years old now and studies at a middle school in Beijing.C. She rented a house far from her school.D. She wants to be a nurse in order to look after her father better.DHave you ever heard of typhoons（台风）? Typhoons are some ofthe worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the SouthChina Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot inthe summer sun, it evaporates into the air. This makes the air hotter.When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoonbegins.A typhoon has two parts. One is called the “eye”. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. This is the strongest winds and hardest rains are.Typhoons are very dangerous. In 2006, Typhoon Saomai killed 193 people in Zhejiang, and 11 people were missing. In 2009, Typhoon Morakot hit Taiwan. More than 500 people lost their lives and thousands of houses were destroyed.What to do when a typhoon hits:Stay inside. Close all the windows an d stay away from them.Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!Listen to the radio or TV for important information.If you’re told to go to a safer place, do so right away.37. Typhoons often happen ____________.A. in the hot seasonB. in the cold seasonC. only in ChinaD. under the s ea38.When a typhoon comes, we cannot ____________.A.close all the windowsB. listen to typhoon newsC. stay outside with your bikeD. stay inside the strong house39. This passage is mainly about ____________ .A. the knowledge of typhoonB. the eye of a typhoonC. the dangerous typhoon SaomaiD. the names of typhoon40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The warmer the air gets, the slower the wind moves.B. In 2009 Typhoon Morakot killed over 500 people in Zhejiang.C. The strongest winds and hardest rains are in the eye of typhoon.D. A typhoon will happen when the wind goes faster than 30 meters a second.任务型阅读（5 分）阅读以下5段语言材料，然后从A、B、C、D和E中，选出符合他们要求的最佳选项。
温州市2015年中考一模英语
：号位座线：号场试订：级装班：名姓最大最全最精的教育资源网2014 学年第二学期九年级第一次模拟考英语试卷答题卷2015.4 第一大题 ~第四大题（ 1-55 小题）的答案请填涂在答题卡上。
（本答题纸共 40 分）五、词汇运用。
（15 分）56. 57. 58. 59.六、任60.务型阅读(此题有 562. 63. 64. 65. 小题，每题 1分，共66.67.68.69.70. 5 分 )71.72.73.74.75.七、书面表达。
（20 分）跟着全世界环境的恶化，更多人意识到我们确实是能够有所作为的呼吸共同体！比方：柴静，踊跃参加治霾行动，推出了她自费拍摄了雾霾深度检查《穹顶之下》 , 唤起民众对环保的重视。
此刻，愈来愈多的人参加进来，选择过低碳环保生活。
请写一篇英语短文，提议你的同学们加入这项低碳环保一族。
重点以下：1.节俭用水、用电、用纸；2.少放爆竹和烟花；3. 步行或骑自行车取代开车要求： 1. 词数 120 词左右。
（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
）2.可适合增添细节，以行文连接。
参照词汇：低碳生活low — carbon life ，雾霾 haze，放爆竹set off firecrackers,烟花fireworks ;With the global warming getting worse, more people choose to live a low—carbon life for the purpose of reducing greenhouse gases.新世纪教育网最新、最全、最精的教育资源网最大最全最精的教育资源网Let ’ s take action and be a low-carbon people! 新世纪教育网最新、最全、最精的教育资源网。
2014~2015学年度 最新 浙江省温州市2015届英语中考模拟试卷(二)及答案
2015年温州初中中考英语模拟试卷二满分95分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（10分）1、------ I enjoyed the talent show very much.------So did I. _______ boy in white was the best actor,I think.A. aB. anC. theD. /2、------What _______ do you have for Peter?------ I think he should take more exercise and eat less junk food.A. newsB. information C advice D help3、------Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park?------Of course, ________ it rains heavily.A. ifB. unlessC. whether D until4、------Peter likes pop music, but ________ his parents likes it.------ It’s easy to understand that.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. none5、------Guess what ? Tim makes the clothes himself.------Wow, he is so _______. I can never do it.A. creativeB. simpleC. popularD. energetic6、------Parents enjoy any progress their children have made and will feel ________ them.------That’s right.A. angry withB. proud ofC. interested inD. worried about7、------How excited you look! Why?------You can’t imagine how excited we were when Mr.Brown _______ at the party last night.A. stayed upB. looked upC. picked upD. showed up8、------I called you yesterday evening,but you weren’t in.------ I __________ at the shopping mall with my mom.A. wasB. has beenC. had beenD. will be9、------Could you tell me _________ the book?------For two weeks.A. how long could IB.how long can I keepC. how much I could pay forD. how often I can borrow10、------I am very nervous when I take the test.__________. Believe in yourself.------A. Take it easy B. With a pleasure C. Take your time D. Nothing much二、完形填空（15分）I was feeling a little blue because my mother had lost her job.One day, while I was 11 on the street, I heard the piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly to 12 where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano.She was singing songs about love, 13 yourself and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me a little comfortable. I stood there 14 ，watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be 15 enough to perform in front of so many people.2-1-c-n-j-yShe noticed me. I walked over and told her how good her 16 sounded. “Thank you.”she said.【出处：21教育名师】“I have been going through a hard time recently, 17 you’ve made me hopeful again.” I said to her.21*cnjy*com“I’m glad that I could help,” she replied, “Why are you so 18 ?”“Well, my mom has lost her job, and I’m not sure what to do …”“Did you notic ed the 19 you were walking? Your head was down.” she said. “Don’t be upset, because 20 comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should 21 more… lift your head up.”I looked 22 her, amazed at how she was e ncouraging me. “ 23 are you playing the piano here?” I asked her with a smile.She 24 that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer 25 up by playing music.I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.11. A. driving B. riding C. running D. walking12. A. find out B. send out C. take out D. get out13. A. dressing B. believing C. hurting D. losing14. A. nervously B. rudely C. angrily D. quietly15. A. brave B. shy C. bored D. honest16. A. advice B. idea C. music D. interest17. A. or B. but C. so D. and18. A. dirty B. busy C. sad D. lazy19. A. way B. time C. reason D. station20. A. opportunity B. health C. pain D. life21. A. complain B. rest C. smile D. pay22. A. like B. after C. for D. at23. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where24. A. dreamed B. hoped C. guessed D. explain25. A. us B. them C. me D. her三、阅读理解（30分）ASingapore: A Fine CitySingapore welcomes tourists. When you c ome to visit Singapore, please keep the laws of this country. Here are some points that you must remember.SMOKING: Cigarette smoking is a danger to health. It is not allowed in lifts, cinemas, theaters, all government offices and on buses. If you break it, you have to pay fines of up to $ 1,000.LITTER: Singapore is the Garden C ity of Asia---clean and green. Dropping litter in public places is not allowed. You can be fined up to $ 500 for dropping litter ---even if it only a piece of waste paper or a cigarette end.EATING OR DRINKING: In Singapore, when you take a subway or a bus, you are not supposed to eat or drink anything, or you'll be fined up to $ 500.RIDING: When you ride a bike across an underpass, please push your bike across the underpass, or you have to pay $ 1,000 for riding your bike.JAYWALKING*: You must always use the pedestrian crossing. You can be fined $ 50for crossing the street less than 50 meters from a crossing. These laws are also for children who are old enough to be in the street on their own.26、When you come to visit Singapore，you should remember to ___________.A．go shopping B．keep the law of this countryC．go sightseeing D．visit some fantastic sights27、Singapore is a city with _________ according to the passage.A．cigarettes B．green plants C．litter D．bikes28、What will happen if you drop a piece of waste paper in Singapore?A．You have to pick it up. B．You have to sweep the street.C．You will be fined up to$500 D．You will be told not to do it again.BI've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as Mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, d uring her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. "But the desk," she'd said again, "is for Elizabeth. "I never saw her anger, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was too emotional ".But she lived "on the surface".As years passed, I had my own family, I loved my mother and thanked her for ourhappy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest, finally, peace. It seemed that nothing happened.I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told me, as she'd never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times.Give me the answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.29、The writer began to love her mother's desk _____A. after Mother diedB. before she became a writerC. when she was a childD. when Mother gave it to her30、The word "gulf" in the passage means _____A. deep understanding between the old and the youngB. different ideas between the mother and the daughterC. free talks between mother and daughterD. part of the sea going far in landwww-2-1-cnjy-com31、What did Mother do with her daughter's letter asking for forgiveness?A. She had never received the letter.B. For years, she often talked about the letter.C.She didn't forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D. She read the letter again and again till she died.32. What's the best title of the passage?A. My Letter to MotherB. Mother and ChildrenC. My Mother's DeskD. Talks Between Mother and MeCWhen I saw a big handmade signboard “Welcome Yuxin” at the airport, I knew I had found a caring family at the other side of the world – the United States．My host mom had already decorated my room for me．There was a doll on one side of the room, and a bookcase full of books on the other-they had heard I loved reading．Mom had also prepared a keyboard for me, since she knew that I played the piano．My life in the family did not go so well at first．Because I am the only child in my family in China, I was not used to having two younger kids-Zachary and Grace-running around me yelling all the time．Mom had a serious talk with me about this problem on a Sunday afternoon．She told me:“You can’t just come home from school every day, go to your room and do your homework．You need to be a part of this family．You need to play with my kids for at least an hour．” This rule was very annoying at first．I did not have much experience playing with childre n．However, the more time I spent with the kids, the more I grew to love them．We played game s and read books together．I even taught them Chinese．Thanks to Mom’s rule, Ibegan to feel like I was really part of the family．Mom also inspired me to live a healthier life．She got up early every morning to go running．On weekends, she took the whole family to visit parks or go camping．I did not like sports much when I was back home, but now I love to join all kinds of sports．I am healthier and more confident too．With my American family, I found joy and laughter．I learned to live with energy and optimism thanks to the care and responsibility of my loving American parents．33.From Paragraph 2,we can see that ．A.the host mom was good at decorating roomB.Yuxin was fond of American dollC.the host mom tried hard to make Yuxin feel at homeD.Yuxin kept busy with a lot of hobbie34.What led Yuxin to feel like she was really part of the family?A.Yuxin’s talks with her host parentsB.Having to join in sports with the familyC.The host mom’s rule about playing with the kidsD.Enjoying weekends with the host family35.What can we infer from the passage?A.Yuxin’s life with her American host family went very smoothly from the beginningB.The host mom cared about Yuxin’s overall developmentC.The host family’s two children didn’t like Yuxin at allD.Yuxin didn’t notice what the host family did for her36.How did the host mom influence Yuxin gradually?A.By words and by forceB.By words and by actionsC.By force and by behaviorD.By talking and by forceDIt’s 2009. You feel sick, so you go to the doctor. She checks your fever, looks at your throat, and asks what you’ve been thinking about lately. When you leave，she gives you some medicine, but also a list of thinking skills that you are supposed to practice daily. She says that the way you think is causing some of your illnessDoctors and other scientists who study the human mind and try to explain why people behave in the way that do, called psychologists, are starting to believe it. You know that your brain is connected to every part of your body through your . Now scientists have proved that how you t hink and feel can have an influence on the health of your body.Str ess is caused whenever there is a problem or a change in your life. Of course, everybody has stress more or less; nobody’s life is perfect. In fact, stress is necessary. Without stress, we would never learn anything or grow or change. We would probably be bored to death. But too much stress can hurt you. It can weaken your body’s protection so that you are more likely to catch diseases. It can even make you more likely to have an accident.When you feel stress, your brain sends a message to your body to produce a chemical called adrenaline Adrenaline speeds up your breathing and your heartbeat. Today you have a different kind of stress. Problems like endless homework or troubles with your family are the kind of things you can’t fight or run away from, so you don’t use up all that adrenaline. It just stays bottled up inside you, and that’s what can do something bad to you. What can you do about stress? First, you can try to find ways to change things so you aren’tunder so much stress. You can set up a plan to finish homework or go to a doctor or a psychologist to try to work things out with your family or your friends. But sometimes you can’t change a stressful situation. Sometimes you don’t even want to. A big change might be a good change, but it w ill still be stressful.The link between your body and brain works in two ways. Your body can help your mind deal with stress. If you are under stress, you need to take especially good care of your body. It’s important to get enough sleep and eat nutritious meals. Some people take a vitamin-mineral pill every day. Another thing that you can do is daily exercise. If you go walking or do aerobic dancing or work out at the gym, you give your body a chance to burn up some of that adrenaline. Of course, a person who isn’t used to much physical activity should start slowly. Anyone with a continuing physical problem should check with a doctor before staring any exercise programs.37. A psychologist is a person who may help you with your .A. illness and abilitiesB. th oughts and behaviourC. mind and nervous systemD. physical activity and daily exercise38. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. You shouldn’t go to the gym if you are under stress.B. One can do his homework to burn up adrenaline.C. Diseases and accidents are caused by stress.D. Everyone needs stress to improve himself.39. From the last s entence of Paragraph 5 we can infer that .21·cn·jy·comA. it’s difficult to change a stressful situationB. it’s not stressful when a good change takes placeC. a big change will cause another stressful situationD. a stressful situation can’t be cha nged without any effort40. What is probably the best title for this passage?A. The body-Brain LinkB. The Causes of StressC. The Advice on HealthD. The Nervous System四、任务型阅读“低碳生活，从我做起！”请仔细阅读下列材料，找出以下五种“低碳”行为产生的直接效应。
2015年浙江省温州市乐清市中考英语一模试卷(解析版)
2015年浙江省温州市乐清市中考英语模拟试卷一、单项选择（10分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Who is that woman on the poster？﹣﹣﹣Zhao Wei，________ excellent actress．（）A．a B．/ C．the D．an2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Hi，Linda．______ have you been in Wenzhou？﹣﹣﹣For 3years．（）A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．how many3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Fred is studying Chinese in one evening school．﹣﹣﹣Is that true？He has told me about it．（）A．ever B．even C．already D．never4．（1分）Father's Day is _______ the third Sunday of June．Let's do something for our father．（）A．in B．on C．at D．for5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Shall I tell John about it？﹣﹣﹣No，you _______．I told him just now．（）A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't D．shouldn't6．（1分）Nick _______ a job in a company，but to our surprise，he didn't take it．（）A．is offered B．offered C．was offered D．has offered7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Which do you prefer，tea or milk？﹣﹣﹣_________ is Ok．I'm really very thirsty．（）A．All B．Both C．Either D．Neither8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me ____________？﹣﹣﹣I'm afraid that I will fail in the science exam tomorrow．（）A．what you are looking forB．what are you looking forC．what you are worrying aboutD．what are you worrying about9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What‘s the terrible noise？﹣﹣﹣The neighbor ________a party．（）A．have B．had C．are having D．have had10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Tom，could you please take these books to the office？﹣﹣﹣__________（）A．No problem B．I hope soC．That's a good idea D．You're welcome二、完形填空（15分）11．（15分）On my first job，I worked as a sports editor for a small newspaper．I never got a letter from my readers，so I was（11）that there was an envelope on my desk one morning．From the（12），I could see it was from a most popular newspaper．When I opened it，I found a note and it read，"You did a good job．Go on!"The note was signed （13）Mr John，a famous sports editor．As I was a green hand （新手），his words made me（14）．After that，I kept the note in my desk drawer．Whenever I doubted （15）I had the ability to be a good editor，I would read John's note and become （16）again．Later，when I made friends with Mr John，the note writer，I learned that he often wrote notes to （17）young people in many fields．"When I make （18）feel happy，"he told me，"I feel happy，too．"（19），why are there few note writers like John in our life？In my （20），many people are afraid that they cannot be well understood．Also，writing takes more time and it is （21）to pick up the phone．The problem with phone calls is that they cannot（22） a long time，but a note is a good way of record and our words can be read（23）．So，when you find some people around you need（24），please write a note of encouragement to bring them more confidence．Maybe，you are not sure whatwill（25），but remember Mr John's words﹣making others feel happy makes you happy，too．11．A．certain B．sure C．surprised D．frightened 12．A．calendar B．envelope C．book D．photo13．A．by B．with C．to D．from 14．A．unhappy B．sleepy C．excited D．sad15．A．why B．that C．what D．whether 16．A．serious B．confident C．strict D．humorous 17．A．expect B．describe C．introduce D．encourage 18．A．other B．the other C．others D．the others 19．A．But B．However C．Therefore D．Actually 20．A．opinion B．advice C．idea D．decision 21．A．stronger B．weaker C．harder D．easier 22．A．wait B．last C．stop D．rest 23．A．once B．only once C．more than once D．less than once 24．A．thanks B．truth C．trouble D．help 25．A．happen B．matter C．turn D．hold三、阅读理解（共30分）12．（6分）Saying goodbye to friends who are moving away is always hard．A Going ﹣away Party can help to make everyone's spirits bright and let your friends know how much you will miss them．We also have several other kinds of party invitations that my be suitable for a Going﹣away Party．26．Who is the invitation sent to？A．Mr and Mrs Green．B．Joy and Mary．C．Tom and John．D．Joy and John．27．The party will take place on．A.25th MayB.28th MayC.4th JuneD.31st May28．The Greens will go to Africa to．A．see some old friendsB．have a Going﹣away PartyB．watch animalsD．enjoy food and drinks．13．（8分）In a cold winter，a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy（破产）．The husband worked day and night but with no care of his wife．So she thought，"He doesn't love me any more；he just thinks about his work．"One day，she wanted to take a shower，but her husband stopped her at the door．"Let me take it first，OK？""Why not let me take it first？"she asked．"I'm tired，dear．You take it later，OK？"She was very sad．On a rainy day，she found nothing to do and turned on his computer．After a few minutes，her eyes were full of tears…it was his diary：Today，I was quite sad．She asked me why I was always taking the shower first，and I said I was tired．She was unhappy．I wasn't as rich as before!We moved to the small house and it was very cold．I found that if one person took the shower first，the bathroom could get a little warmer．So I always rushed to the bathroom first．When she took the shower，the bathroom could get warmer，at least 1°C．I can't give her more，but at least I can give her 1°C love．29．The couple moved out of their big house．A．on a rainy dayB．in one cold winterC．when the husband lost his workD．when the wife saw her husband's diary30．The woman thought her husband didn't love her because．A．he didn't buy her beautiful clothesB．he didn't have enough moneyC．he always worked with no care of herD．he had another woman31．The woman's eyes were full of tears because．A．she felt sad by her husband's wordsB．the rainy day made her sadC．her eyes were hurt by the computerD．she was moved by her husband's diary32．From the reading，we know that．A．the man loved his wife very muchB．the woman didn't love her husband any moreC．the man was very poor beforeD．the woman had no job．14．（8分）According to a survey，students'safety has become a big problem．Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school．Now in main big cities in China，some schools have taught an unusual lesson：self﹣protection．Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes．And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens．Chen Haoyu，a teacher at Beijing No.25Middle School，gives young students advice on how to deal with danger．If you are robbedKeep calm．If you can not cry for help or run away，give the robber your money．Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later．If you are in a traffic accidentIf a car hits you，you should remember the car number．If it is a bicycle，try to call your parents before you let the rider go．This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt．If it is raining hard and there is lightningDon't stay in high places and stay away from trees．When there is a fireGet away as fast as you can．Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit．Donot take the lift．If someone is drowningIf you can't swim，don't get into the water，cry out for help．Remember that danger is never so far away as you think．Take care of yourself at all times!33．Why do students like the self﹣protection lesson？•①Because there are no tests．‚②Because the lessons are boring．ƒ③Because they can learn how to save lives．④Because they can know how to stop danger before it happens，A．①②B．②③C．①②④D．①③④．34．What will you do if a bicycle hurts you？A．I will remember the bicycle number．B．I won't let the rider go until I call my parents．C．I will let the rider go before I call my parents．D．I will let the rider go because I know the rider．35．If your house is on fire，you must．A．put dry things on your bodyB．run quickly and take the liftC．run away and find an exit as quickly as you canD．take everything you have and then run away36．Which of the following is the best title for this passage？A．Self﹣protectionB．How to keep calmC．A Usual LessonD．Danger．15．（8分）Generally speaking，American food is not very thick in taste．Salads are much liked and are served all year round．Many Americans are trying to keep downtheir weight．This is shown in menus offering"low calorie （卡路里）"or"weight watchers"meals．In markets，one can find"No Cal"drinks （meaning without calories）such as cola．Many Americans drink coffee or tea with their meal．If a waiter in an American restaurant asks"Now or later？"．What he means is"Do you want coffee with your meal or later"．When eating out in the USA，we can ask for tea，milk，beer，and so on，if we prefer these to coffee．American restaurants cannot serve beer，wine，or liquor unless they are licensed to do so．The main dish in American meals is usually meat，chicken or fish，but more than one of these is hardly served at the same meal．Most Americans eat quickly during the day﹣that is，breakfast and lunch﹣unless it is a social，business，or family situation．The evening meal，however，is usually a family time．Racing through daytime meals is part of the"American pace"of life，for working hours are considered important．The nationwide fast﹣food restaurants are suitable for the ways of American eating．The standard （标准的）products，of nearly the same price，are served quickly，and taste the same whether bought in New York City or in Los Angeles．McDonald's is a popular restaurant．It offers many choices of hamburgers，French fries and"cokes"．These foods are rich in fats，sugar and salt．Often，they are the major meal of the day of many young working people．37．"Weight watchers"most probably means in Chinese．A．减肥者B．观察者C．称重者D．参与者38．At the same meal，American people usually．A．have either meat or chicken or fishB．have meat，chicken and fishC．drink a lot of beer，wine or liquorD．sit down together around a table39．Usually American people have breakfast and lunch quickly because．A．the food doesn't have a thick tasteB．they are all too busy to eat slowlyC．they think work time is importantD．they want to keep their weight down40．This passage mainly talks about．A．American restaurants and peopleB．American eating cultureC．American working situationD．American food and price．四、词汇运用16．（10分）A．选择方框内的单词的适当形式填空．two between exercise novel polite41．Mother's Day is on the Sunday in May42．There is a post office the restaurant and the bank．43．We should speak to the old．44．I like reading the written by Lu Xun．45．Doing more and eating more vegetables are good for our health．17．（10分）B．根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，写出空白处单词的正确形式．Season Two of"Where Are We Going，Dad？"，a show on Hunan TV，is even more （46）（令人兴奋的）than the first．Huang Lei，a （47）（导演），actor，singer and teacher﹣is a good father．He couldn't be more （48）（耐心的）and had to （49）（惩罚）Duoduo，his daughter for making some mistakes when he takes care of her．As a smart father，Lu Yi certainly knows how to look （50）（有帮助的）．Hisdaughter Bei'er is a （51）（明智的）child who behaves well．And Yang Wei has showed his quiet side．Yang's good life （52）（技术）makes it quite easy for him to look after his son on his own．Yang Yangyang，on the other hand，is a good （53）（例子）of the saying"like father，like son"．Malaysian singer Gary Chaw certainly knows how to get along with his （54）（孩子们），Joe and Grace，the brother and sister are sweet．The family laugh and （55）（哭）together and share their most unforgettable moments with each other．五、任务型阅读（5分．）18．（5分）阅读下面短文，把A﹣E四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整．Confidence （自信）is very important in daily life．It can help you to develop a healthy attitude （态度）．A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier．They can have more chance to make themselves successful．But how to be more confident？Here are some suggestions：★（56）When you are not confident，you can't do well what you want to do．You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you．Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly．The high voice can help you become more confident．★（57）Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed．A strong body helps you be full of confidence．★（58）Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well．Did you finish your homework？Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh？Give yourself praise for the good things you've done．★（59）Fear comes along with failure （失败）．But it's easy to overcome （克服）if you know that failure is part of your life．Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time．Try to start again and believe you can do better．★（60）If you like singing，sing as much as you can．In some ways，a hobby can make you outstanding．And it will make you happy and confident．A．Play sportsB．Pick up a hobbyC．Speak loudD．Encourage yourselfE．Get rid of （消除）fear．六、书面表达（本题20分．）19．（20分）随着手机的普及，中学生玩手机的现象也变得相当普遍．你经常低头玩手机吗？知道其中的危害吗？对经常玩手机的"低头族（phubber）"，你有什么话要对他们说吗？就你看到的现象发表看法．参考词汇：chat on Wechat or QQ，be bad for，get in the way of，stop doing要求：1．词数：110词；2．内容必须包括你的想法及建议，可适当发挥；3．条理清楚，语句连贯，书写规范；4．文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名．．2015年浙江省温州市乐清市中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（10分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Who is that woman on the poster？﹣﹣﹣Zhao Wei，________ excellent actress．（）A．a B．/ C．the D．an【解答】答案：D．本题考查冠词的用法．根据语境可知，表示数量为"一"表泛指用a或者an来表示，excellent首字母e的音素为元音音素，所以用不定冠词an来表达．故选D．2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Hi，Linda．______ have you been in Wenzhou？﹣﹣﹣For 3years．（）A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．how many【解答】答案：C；How often多久一次；How soon多久以后；How long多长时间；how many多少；根据答语For 3years可知问句是询问时间段；故选C．3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Fred is studying Chinese in one evening school．﹣﹣﹣Is that true？He has told me about it．（）A．ever B．even C．already D．never【解答】答案：D ever曾经；even 甚至；already 已经；never从不，从来没有．根据答语Is that true？并联系语境可知，说话人并不知道这件事，因此这里应该是说从来没告诉过我这件事，所以用never表否定．故选D．4．（1分）Father's Day is _______ the third Sunday of June．Let's do something for our father．（）A．in B．on C．at D．for【解答】答案：Bon后跟具体的某一天；in后跟年份、月份和季节；at后跟几点钟；for后跟一段时间；the third Sunday of June是具体的一天，前面要用介词on，故选B．5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Shall I tell John about it？﹣﹣﹣No，you _______．I told him just now．（）A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't D．shouldn't【解答】答案：A．needn't不必；can't不可能；shouldn't 不应该；mustn't禁止，不允许．根据I told him just now，可知我刚刚告诉他了，所以你不必告诉他了．故选A．6．（1分）Nick _______ a job in a company，but to our surprise，he didn't take it．（）A．is offered B．offered C．was offered D．has offered【解答】答案：C根据下半句中he didn't take it结构为助动词didn't+动词原形为一般过去时的否定结构所以"他没有接受"描述的是过去发生的事情可知上文提到给尼克提供的工作也发生在过去，故判断句子为一般过去时，主语Nick 是谓语动词offer的承受者，二者是被动关系，所以空处为一般过去时的被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态的结构为was/were+及物动词的过去分词，故选C7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Which do you prefer，tea or milk？﹣﹣﹣_________ is Ok．I'm really very thirsty．（）A．All B．Both C．Either D．Neither【解答】答案为C．本题主要考察代词的用法及意义．all"所有，全部"；both"两者都"，做主语时谓语动词要用复数；either"（两者中）任何一个"，做主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数；neither"两者都不"，本身表示否定．由题干I'm really very thirsty可知"任何一个即可"，故选C．8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me ____________？﹣﹣﹣I'm afraid that I will fail in the science exam tomorrow．（）A．what you are looking forB．what are you looking forC．what you are worrying aboutD．what are you worrying about【解答】答案：C．根据﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me ____________？你能告诉我你正担心什么？可知句子是一个宾语从句；宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序；排除A，B和D；"担心"是worry about；结合语境；故选C．9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What‘s the terrible noise？﹣﹣﹣The neighbor ________a party．（）A．have B．had C．are having D．have had【解答】答案C 根据问句What‘s the terrible noise？可知，此句描述现在正在发生的事情，故用现在进行时态，现在进行时态的结构为is/am/are+动词的现在分词．故选B10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Tom，could you please take these books to the office？﹣﹣﹣__________（）A．No problem B．I hope soC．That's a good idea D．You're welcome【解答】答案：A；No problem 没问题；I hope so我希望那样；That's a good idea那是一个好主意；You're welcome别客气；英文回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则：礼貌原则，利他原则和英语文化习惯．根据上句could you please take these books to the office你可以把这些书带到办公室吗？可知答语应是：没问题；故选A．二、完形填空（15分）11．（15分）On my first job，I worked as a sports editor for a small newspaper．I never got a letter from my readers，so I was（11）C that there was an envelope on my desk one morning．From the（12）B，I could see it was from a most popular newspaper．When I opened it，I found a note and it read，"You did a good job．Go on!"The note was signed （13）A Mr John，a famous sports editor．As I was a green hand （新手），his words made me（14）C．After that，I kept the note in my desk drawer．Whenever I doubted （15）D I had the ability to be a good editor，I would read John's note and become （16）B again．Later，when I made friends with Mr John，the note writer，I learned that he often wrote notes to （17）D young people in many fields．"When I make （18）C feel happy，"he told me，"I feel happy，too．"（19）B，why are there few note writers like John in our life？In my（20）A，many people are afraid that they cannot be well understood．Also，writing takes more time and it is （21）D to pick up the phone．The problem with phone calls is that they cannot（22）B a long time，but a note is a good way of record and our words can be read（23）C．So，when you find some people around you need（24）D，please write a note of encouragement to bring them more confidence．Maybe，you are not sure what will（25）A，but remember Mr John's words﹣making others feel happy makes you happy，too．11．A．certain B．sure C．surprised D．frightened 12．A．calendar B．envelope C．book D．photo13．A．by B．with C．to D．from 14．A．unhappy B．sleepy C．excited D．sad15．A．why B．that C．what D．whether 16．A．serious B．confident C．strict D．humorous 17．A．expect B．describe C．introduce D．encourage18．A．other B．the other C．others D．the others 19．A．But B．However C．Therefore D．Actually 20．A．opinion B．advice C．idea D．decision 21．A．stronger B．weaker C．harder D．easier 22．A．wait B．last C．stop D．rest23．A．once B．only once C．more than once D．less than once 24．A．thanks B．truth C．trouble D．help 25．A．happen B．matter C．turn D．hold【解答】11．C 考查形容词辨析．A表示当然的；B表示当然的；C表示吃惊的；D表示害怕的．由上文说从未收到过读者的信可知，此处表示收到信是很吃惊的，选C．12．B 考查名词辨析．A表示日历；B表示信封；C表示书；D表示照片．由there was an envelope on my desk one morning可知此处选B，表示从信封上，选B．13．A 考查介词辨析．A表示通过；B表示与…一起，有；C表示到，朝向；D 表示从，来自．结合语境可知此处表示这个纸条是由John先生写的，选A．14．C 考查形容词辨析．A表示不开心的；B表示困的；C表示激动的；D表示悲伤的．John写的You did a good job．Go on是鼓励的话语，所以是使我激动的，选C．15．D 考查宾语从句．结合语境可知此处表示当我怀疑我是否有能力成为一名好编辑时，结合意思可知答案为D；A表示为什么；B在宾语从句中没有意思；C 表示什么．16．B 考查形容词辨析．A表示严肃的，认真的；B表示自信的；C表示严格的；D表示幽默的．结合语境可知读了John的话后，我又变得自信了，选B．17．D 考查动词辨析．A表示期待；B表示描述；C表示介绍；D表示鼓励．由下文的描述可知此处表示我了解到他经常写纸条来鼓励许多领域的年轻人，选D．18．C 考查不定代词．A表示其他的，后接名词；B表示两者中的另一个；C表示其他人，其他；D表示特指的其他人或事物．此处表示当我使其他人开心时，并不表示特指，所以选C．19．B 考查连词．A表示但是；B表示然而；C表示因此；D表示实际上．由many people are afraid that they cannot be well understood可知此处表示然而，为什么在我们的生活中像John这样的人很少了，选B．20．A 考查名词与固定搭配．A表示观点；B表示建议；C表示主意；D表示决定．in one's opinion表示依某人的观点，此处表示依我的观点，选A．21．D 考查形容词．四个选项都是形容词的比较级．A表示更强壮的；B表示更虚弱的；C表示更难的；D表示更容易的．由写东西花费更多的时间可知，此处表示接电话是更容易的，选D．22．B 考查动词辨析．A表示等待；B表示持续；C表示停止；D表示休息．结合语境可知此处表示电话的问题是它们不能持续太久，选B．23．C 考查对语境的理解．A表示一次；B表示只一次；C表示不只一次；D表示少于一次．结合语境可知此处表示记录下来的话语可以被读不只一次，选C．24．D 考查名词辨析．A表示谢谢；B表示真相；C表示麻烦；D表示帮助．由写信来鼓励他们带给他们更多自信可知，此处表示当你发现周围的人需要帮助时，选D．25．A 考查动词辨析．A表示发生；B表示问题；C表示转身；D表示握住．结合语境可知此处表示你不确定会发生什么，选A．三、阅读理解（共30分）12．（6分）Saying goodbye to friends who are moving away is always hard．A Going ﹣away Party can help to make everyone's spirits bright and let your friends know how much you will miss them．We also have several other kinds of party invitations that my be suitable for a Going﹣away Party．26．Who is the invitation sent to？B A．Mr and Mrs Green．B．Joy and Mary．C．Tom and John．D．Joy and John．27．The party will take place on D．A.25th MayB.28th MayC.4th JuneD.31st May28．The Greens will go to Africa to C．A．see some old friendsB．have a Going﹣away PartyB．watch animalsD．enjoy food and drinks．【解答】26．B细节理解题．根据根据邀请函的称呼Dear Joy and Mary可知邀请函是给Joy and Mary的，故选B．27．D细节理解题．根据邀请函中Date：Saturday，31st May，2015可知日期是5月31日，故选．28．C细节理解题．根据The best part of our big adventure to Africa will be when we come face﹣to﹣face with elephants，lions，crocodiles and other African wildlife可知格林一家要去非洲看动物，故选C．13．（8分）In a cold winter，a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy（破产）．The husband worked day and night but with no care of his wife．So she thought，"He doesn't love me any more；he just thinks about his work．"One day，she wanted to take a shower，but her husband stopped her at the door．"Let me take it first，OK？""Why not let me take it first？"she asked．"I'm tired，dear．You take it later，OK？"She was very sad．On a rainy day，she found nothing to do and turned on his computer．After a few minutes，her eyes were full of tears…it was his diary：Today，I was quite sad．She asked me why I was always taking the shower first，and I said I was tired．She was unhappy．I wasn't as rich as before!We moved to the small house and it was very cold．I found that if one person took the shower first，the bathroom could get a little warmer．So I always rushed to the bathroom first．When she took the shower，the bathroom could get warmer，at least 1°C．I can't give her more，but at least I can give her 1°C love．29．The couple moved out of their big house B．A．on a rainy dayB．in one cold winterC．when the husband lost his workD．when the wife saw her husband's diary30．The woman thought her husband didn't love her because C．A．he didn't buy her beautiful clothesB．he didn't have enough moneyC．he always worked with no care of herD．he had another woman31．The woman's eyes were full of tears because D．A．she felt sad by her husband's wordsB．the rainy day made her sadC．her eyes were hurt by the computerD．she was moved by her husband's diary32．From the reading，we know that A．A．the man loved his wife very muchB．the woman didn't love her husband any moreC．the man was very poor beforeD．the woman had no job．【解答】29．答案B 细节理解题．问题：这对夫妻在什么时间搬离他们的房子．原文：In a cold winter，a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy．在一个寒冷的冬天，因为破产一对夫妇搬出去的大房子．故选B．30．答案C 细节理解题．问题：这个妇女为什么认为她的丈夫不爱她？原文：The husband worked day and night to support the family but with no care of his wife．So she thought，"he doesn't love me anymore，he just thinks about his work"．句意：丈夫日夜工作来支撑家庭但没有他的妻子照顾．所以她想，"他不爱我了，他只想到他的工作．"故选C．31．答案D 细节理解题．问题：为什么这个妇女的眼里充满了泪水？分析短文，她是在看到她丈夫的日记而感动的，就是说是她丈夫的话．故选D32．答案A 理解判断题．在通读全文之后，我们从这个男子的日记中得到了最佳的答案，他先洗澡是为了让浴室变得暖和些，那就是他非常爱他的妻子．故选A14．（8分）According to a survey，students'safety has become a big problem．Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school．Now in main big cities in China，some schools have taught an unusual lesson：self﹣protection．Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes．And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens．Chen Haoyu，a teacher at Beijing No.25Middle School，gives young students advice on how to deal with danger．If you are robbedKeep calm．If you can not cry for help or run away，give the robber your money．Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later．If you are in a traffic accidentIf a car hits you，you should remember the car number．If it is a bicycle，try to call your parents before you let the rider go．This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt．If it is raining hard and there is lightningDon't stay in high places and stay away from trees．When there is a fireGet away as fast as you can．Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit．Do not take the lift．If someone is drowningIf you can't swim，don't get into the water，cry out for help．Remember that danger is never so far away as you think．Take care of yourself at all times!33．Why do students like the self﹣protection lesson？D•①Because there are no tests．‚②Because the lessons are boring．ƒ③Because they can learn how to save lives．④Because they can know how to stop danger before it happens，A．①②B．②③C．①②④D．①③④．34．What will you do if a bicycle hurts you？BA．I will remember the bicycle number．B．I won't let the rider go until I call my parents．C．I will let the rider go before I call my parents．D．I will let the rider go because I know the rider．35．If your house is on fire，you must C．A．put dry things on your bodyB．run quickly and take the liftC．run away and find an exit as quickly as you canD．take everything you have and then run away36．Which of the following is the best title for this passage？AA．Self﹣protectionB．How to keep calmC．A Usual LessonD．Danger．【解答】33．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第一段Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes．And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens．学生喜欢这个课，因为没有考试或无聊的课程．他们可以学习如何拯救生命，并知道如何停止危险在它真的发生之前．可知，①③④正确，故选D．34．答案：B．细节理解题．根据If it is a bicycle，try to call your parents before you let the rider go．This is because you don't know how badly you are hurt可知如果有自行车撞了我们，我们应该在骑车人走之前给父母打电话因为我们不知伤的多严重．故选B．35．答案：C．细节理解题．根据Run away as fast as yon can．Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit．Do not take the lift．可知发生火灾时你要尽快跑，穿上湿衣服尽可能的找出口而且不要坐电梯．故选C．36．答案：A．标题归纳题．Chen Haoyu，a teacher at Beijing No.25Middle School，gives young students advice on how to deal with danger陈浩宇，在北京25中学老师，给学生的建议如何处理危险．可知本文主要描述如何自救，故最好的标题就是自救，故选A．15．（8分）Generally speaking，American food is not very thick in taste．Salads are much liked and are served all year round．Many Americans are trying to keep down their weight．This is shown in menus offering"low calorie （卡路里）"or"weight watchers"meals．In markets，one can find"No Cal"drinks （meaning without calories）such as cola．Many Americans drink coffee or tea with their meal．If a waiter in an American restaurant asks"Now or later？"．What he means is"Do you want coffee with your meal or later"．When eating out in the USA，we can ask for tea，milk，beer，and so on，if we prefer these to coffee．American restaurants cannot serve beer，wine，or liquor unless they are licensed to do so．The main dish in American meals is usually meat，chicken or fish，but more than one of these is hardly served at the same meal．Most Americans eat quickly during the day﹣that is，breakfast and lunch﹣unless it is a social，business，or family situation．The evening meal，however，is usually a family time．Racing through daytime meals is part of the"American pace"of life，for working hours are considered important．The nationwide fast﹣food restaurants are suitable for the ways of American eating．The standard （标准的）products，of nearly the same price，are served quickly，and taste the same whether bought in New York City or in Los Angeles．McDonald's is a popular restaurant．It offers many choices of hamburgers，French fries and"cokes"．These foods are rich in fats，sugar and salt．Often，they are the major meal of the day of many young working people．37．"Weight watchers"most probably means A in Chinese．A．减肥者B．观察者C．称重者D．参与者38．At the same meal，American people usually A．A．have either meat or chicken or fishB．have meat，chicken and fishC．drink a lot of beer，wine or liquorD．sit down together around a table39．Usually American people have breakfast and lunch quickly because C．A．the food doesn't have a thick tasteB．they are all too busy to eat slowlyC．they think work time is importantD．they want to keep their weight down40．This passage mainly talks about B．A．American restaurants and peopleB．American eating cultureC．American working situationD．American food and price．【解答】37 A 词义猜测题．根据文章：This is shown in menus offering"low calorie （卡路里）"or"weight watchers"meals．可知这表现在提供给低卡路里或者减肥者的饭的菜单中，此处是一个并列句，结合语境这里应该是减肥者的意思．故选A．38 A 细节理解题．根据文章：The main dish in American meals is usually meat，chicken or fish，but more than one of these is hardly served at the same meal．可知美国人的主餐中通常都是肉、鸡肉、鱼．相同的一顿饭不会出现两种肉食．故选A．39 C 细节理解题．根据文章：Racing through daytime meals is part of。
2015中考英语试题及答案word版
2015中考英语试题及答案word版一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去公园C. 去电影院正确答案：A2. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 7:00B. 7:30C. 8:00正确答案：B3. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 老师B. 医生C. 工程师正确答案：C二、单项选择（共20分）1. -What's your favorite subject?-________.A. EnglishB. MathC. Science正确答案：A2. -Can you play the piano?-Yes, I ________.A. canB. amC. is正确答案：A3. -________ is the weather like today?-It's sunny.A. WhatB. HowC. Which正确答案：B三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选择最佳答案。
Today was a sunny day. I decided to go out for a walk. I put on my hat and sunglasses. Then I went to the park. There were many people there. Some were playing football, others were flying kites. I sat down on a bench and enjoyed the sunshine.1. What did the writer do today?A. Stayed at homeB. Went to the parkC. Visited friends正确答案：B2. What did the writer wear?A. Hat and sunglassesB. Coat and scarfC. Jacket and boots正确答案：A3. What were people doing in the park?A. Playing football and flying kitesB. Dancing and singingC. Reading and chatting正确答案：A四、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选择最佳答案。
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31.There________somemilkandapplesinthefridge.
A.hasB.haveC.isD.are
32.—Whosenotebookisthis?
—It________beTom’s.Ithashisnameonit.
A.thoughB.beforeC.ifD.until
29.Qomolangmaisabout8844metershigh.Itis________mountainintheworld.
A.highestB.thehighestC.higherD.thehigher
30.Mymotherisill.Ihaveto________herinthehospitalafterclass.
18.Whenissheleaving?
A.InMay.B.InJuly.C.InMarch.
19.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethere?
A.Cold.
B.Hot.
C.Neithertoohotnortoocold.
20.Whatisshegoingtodo?
A.Gofishing.B.Visitsomefriends.C.Goswimming.
_上
“Butthatmeanssevenyearsofbadluck.”
__Tonight’stopicisChinesehistory.“Iknow,”hesaidhappily.“Isn’titwonderful?Icanliveforanotherseveny
51.Thethreepassagesaboveareall________.
英语试卷第2页（共26页）
第二部分语言知识运用(共70分)
II.从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语。(本题共5小题；每小题2分，共计10分)
AB
21.HowlongcanIkeepthebook?A.Thankyou.
22.Goodlucktoyou!B.Goodidea!
23.Let’sgohikingtogether!C.Fortwoweeks.
__20:30ListentotenteenagersfromdifferentplacesinAsiatalkingabouttheirdreamsfor“Igaveittoapooroldwoman,”hesaid.
__
__thefuture.“You’reagoodboy,”saidthemotherproudly.“Herearetwomorecents.Butwh
“Forme,conversationisthemosthelpful.Itry39speakyouonlylistento
whatothersspeak,youwillbegood40at.Butifyoutalkasasyoucan,you
willfindyoucanspeakgoodChinese,”saysJennyBrown,irl.Englishsheis42
8.A.That’sallright.B.Wow,soundslikefun!C.Ofcourse.
9.A.Iboughtanewcoat.
(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)
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第一部分听力测试(共30分)
Ⅰ.听力(30分)
卷
_--------------------本题共5小题；每小题1分，共计5分)
ChineseatBeijingUniversity.SheisinterestedinChinahistory.Shethinksthat
tolearnalanguage,onemusttryto44knowaboutthecountry.
ChineseisdifferentfromEnglish,wecanusethesamewayinlearningit.Itis
Nancy:No,itwasn’training.
此
20:00WorldBusiness
BusinessnewsofthedayinEurope,AsiaandAmerica.
AGoodBoy
LittleRobertaskedhismotherfortwocents.
--------------------Dreams“WhatdidyoudowiththemoneyIgaveyouyesterday?”
英语试卷第1页（共26页）
B.Imetmybestfriend.
C.Ifailedinthemathtest.
10.A.OK,Iwill.B.Yes,please.C.Ihopeso.
C.对话理解(本题共5小题；每小题2分，共计10分)
听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。
11.A.Adoctor.B.Adriver.C.Ateacher.
24.Howmuchisthedictionary?D.Yes,Idid.
25.Didyouusetobethin?E.Fifteenyuan.
III.单项选择(本题共10小题；每小题1分，共计10分)
26.Davidis________singer.Hethinksitis________interestingjob.
V.阅读理解(本题共20小题；每小题2分，共计40分)
A
英语试卷第4页（共26页）
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InternationalRadio—What’son播出)Tonight?
B
在
19:00WorldNewsProgram
Thelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.
ABigUmbrella
41.A.littleB.muchC.lessD.more
42.A.tellingB.writingC.studyingD.teaching
43.A.itB.itsC.heD.she
44.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
45.A.soB.andC.alsoD.but
istheirmotherlanguage.Infact,ChineseismuchmoredifficultEnglish.
StillsomestudentsinothercountriescanspeakChineseveryyoudon’tsee
them,youmaythinktheyareChinese.Whatthemsuccessful?
__
yousointerestedintheoldwoman?”
_
“Sheistheonewhosellscandies.”
WhatProblem?
“Whyareyousohappy,Jason?”Laura-year-oldman.
__friendsorlove.“Ibrokeamirror,”hereplied.
__A.jokesB.noticesC.newsD.letters
--------------------NewsProgram52.Thesevengirlsdidn’tgetwetbecause________.
A.theumbrellawasbigenoughB.thesevengirlsworetheirraincoats
A.mustB.mayC.mightD.can’t
33.I________thebookclublastweekandI________twobooksalready.
A.join;readB.joined;read
C.joined;havereadD.joined;hasread
34.—Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?
A.a;theB.the;anC.a;/D.a;an
27.—Isthis________backpack?
—No,________isonthesofa.
A.yours;mineB.yours;myC.your;mineD.your;my
28.YourspokenEnglishwillcertainlyimprove________youpractiseiteveryday.
—Ilikemovies________cancheermeup.
A.whoB.whatC.howD.that
英语试卷第3页（共26页）
35.—Excuseme,doyouknow________?
—Sure.Thereisabookstoredownthestreet.
A.wherecanIgetsomepostcardsB.whereIcangetsomepostcards
conversation.
36.A.talkB.sayC.learnD.know
37.A.wellB.goodC.badD.badly
38.A.makesB.makeC.letD.lets
39.A.EnglishB.JapaneseC.FrenchD.Chinese
40.A.listenB.talkC.listeningD.talking
D.短文理解(本题共5小题；每小题2分，共计10分)
听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
16.WhichcountryisEmilyvisitingonvacation?
A.France.B.England.C.Japan.
17.Whoisshegoingwith?
A.Herfriend.B.Hersister.C.Herparents.
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听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。