英语模拟试题一.pdf

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语模拟试题一【命题报告】命题依据：笔者根据2015年新课标高考英语《考试大纲》及《考试说明》的要求，认真解读了2015年高考英语《考试说明》样卷的新变化，在此基础上精心命制本套试卷。

命题特点：一、关注新变化。

语篇型语法填空要求更具体，设题更严谨、科学，考点全面，难易适中，考查考生灵活运用语言知识的能力。

二、关注新热点，新导向。

试卷选材密切关注社会热点，贴近考生生活实际，富有浓厚的时代气息。

三、注重人文性，科学性。

整套试卷命制科学规范，考查重点突出，充分体现了英语学科的工具性和人文性。

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题。

阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the speakers buy?A. A cake.B. Chocolates.C. Ice-creams.2. What does the woman think of the story?A. Good.B. Boring.C. Beautiful.3. Where does the woman’s boyfriend want to live?A. In the countryside.B. Near the work.C. In the city.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Books.B. Computer.C. Homework.5. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Customer and waiter.C. Teacher and student.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Who is the man speaking to?A. A manager.B. An operator.C. A secretary.7. How could the man reach Mr.Smith?A. Call 5579011.B. Call 5380701.C. Call 5781701.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。

8. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. On a plane.B. On a train.C. In a restaurant.9. Why is the man worried?A. It is his first time abroad.B. H e has never seen his grandson.C. He can’t arrive on time.10. What time will the man arrive in London?A. At 4：00.B. At 10：00.C. At 6：00.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。

11. Where does the woman live now?A. In Canada.B. In America.C. In Japan.12. What language is the woman good at?A. Italian.B. French.C. Spanish.13. What does the woman teach in a school?A. Medicine.B. English.C. Maths.听第9段材料，回答第14至第17题。

14. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates.B. Couple.C. Classmates.15. Why is Philip saving money?A. To go to school.B. To be a waiter.C. To work abroad.16. What did the woman do?A. She asked Philip for money.B. She gave Peter$800.C. She gave Philip$800.17. How does the man like the woman’s behavior?A. Moving.B. Annoying.C. Interesting.听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。

18. What will the speakers do tomorrow night?A. Hold a party.B. Play a game.C. See a film.19. Why does Hank have to work late?A. To attend a meeting.B. To make a plan.C. To finish a report.20. Where is Hank going to get some food?A. From his house.B. From the store.C. From his office.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

ALONDON—If you can’t be at home this Thanksgiving Day，stuffing（填满）your face with turkey and then collapsing onto the sofa in front of football，the next best place to be in the world might be Britain.Everyone’s at work，of course，because Thanksgiving is only an American holiday，so that is strange for a start. But the British，perhaps more than any other nationality，have done their best to embrace Thanksgiving，at least as a marketing opportunity. Dozens of restaurants are offering Thanksgiving feasts. Turkey and pumpkin farmers report big rises in sales. Big—breasted turkeys seem to be everywhere.Part of that is because more and more Americans are living in Britain. The latest report shows that some 200,000 UK residents were born in the United States，up by 26 percent from 2001. InKensington and Chelsea，two super London neighborhoods that many bankers and famous people call home，US—born residents account for five percent of the population. Another reason could be the "special relationship" between the United States and the UK—not just politically，but in shared values，food and language.Americana（典型美国物品）has become more trendy in London over the past few years. American accents can be heard on the streets of the c apital’s richest neighborhoods like never before.New American-style hamburger places have sprung up everywhere. Some high-profile（高调的）British-American marriages have added fuel to the fire.In Notting Hill，where American singer Madonna used to live with her then-husband，British filmmaker Guy Ritchie，there’s a food store now catering just to Yanks. The American Food Store，boasting the Stars and Stripes，sells such American favorites as Hostess Twinkies and Campbell’s Soup.Texas-based Whole Foods，which operates several stores in London，put a sidewalk chalkboard outside their store on fashionable Kensington High Street recently telling shoppers" We are here to make your Thanksgiving epic.”21. In Paragraph 2，the underlined word ¨that¨ refers to .A. Thanksgiving feasts being offered in the UKB. stopping working to celebrate Thanksgiving in the UKC. not many people celebrating Thanksgiving in the UKD. Thanksgiving being considered only as an American holiday22. What isn’t the reason why the British have done their best to embrace Thanksgiving?A. Using it as a marketing opportunity.B. More and more Americans living in the UK.C. Sharing common values，food and language with the US.D. Having a close economic and military relationship with the US.23. American singer Madonna is mentioned so as to show that .A. Americana has become more popular in the UKB. American music has become more trendy in the UKC. the American Food Store has become a hit in the UKD. British-American marriages have gained popularity in the UK24. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. American Culture’s Influences on London C. How Britain Celebrates ThanksgivingB. American Holiday Celebrated in London D. Why Britain Embraces ThanksgivingBOne of the characteristics of the president’s vision of Obama Care is that under his leadership，the cost of health care will come down.In addition to the fact that there is no data to support this claim，a recent analysis from the Manhattan Institute found that for people of medium income，ObamaCare could increase health costs by as much as 99 percent for men and about 55 percent for women，according to an earlier story from .It's extremely early in the game to predict what is going to happen five years from now. But one thing is becoming clear：In order to cut costs，the federal government will look to replace physician—centered care with robotic technologies.Man versus machine could be a battle that many physicians will face in the very near future.Recently，the US Food and Drug Administration approved a robotic technology called Sedasys，which was designed to replace anesthesiologists（麻醉师）in some operating rooms. The machine，manufactured by Johnson & Johnson，will provide patients with automated deep sedation （睡眠）.Those supporting this technology argue that it would greatly reduce the cost of physician anesthesia services from $600 to $150 per operation. Now，I'm all for technology，but it has to bring something new to the table，rather than simply replacing physicians in order to lower costs.Sedasys uses a powerful drug，called propofol，which，if used improperly，has the potential to put patients in serious danger. In some cases，propofol can cause patients to stop breathing or experience sudden decreases in blood pressure. How will medical emergencies—which can pop up at any time during a procedure—be monitored and treated if there are no anesthesiologists present?25. It can be learned from the first two paragraphs that ObamaCare .A. has been put into operationB. has aroused doubt among peopleC. can improve people’s living standardsD. will greatly reduce the cost of health care26. The robotic technology makes the author worried because .A. it uses a kind of drug，called propofolB. it often puts patients in serious dangerC. it won’t lower the cost of health careD. he may be out of work owing to robots27. What’s the author’s attitude toward this robotic technology?A. Supportive.B. Negative.C. Indifferent.D. Doubtful28. What’s the passage mainly talking about?A. How to reduce the cost of health care with ObamaCare.B. The disadvantages of the president’s vision of ObamaCare.C. The latest development in the field of medicineD. Whether doctors should be replaced by robots.CEverything I Never Told You：A novel by Celeste NgIn StockList Price：$26. 95Price：$1 6. 1 7You Save：$1 0. 78（40％）Synopsis（梗概）："Lydia is dead. But they don’t know this yet". . . So begins the story ofthis novel，about a Chinese American family living in 1970s small-town Ohio. Lydia is the favorite child of Marilyn and James Lee；their middle daughter，a girl who inherited her mother’s bright blue eyes and her father’s jet-black hair. Her parents are determined that Lydia will fulfill the dreanls they were unable to pursue—in Marily n’s case that her daughter become a doctor rather than a homemaker，in James’s case that Lydia be popular at school，a girl with a busy social life and the center of every party.When Lydia’s body is found in the local lake，the balancing act that has been keeping the Lee family together falls into chaos，forcing them to face the long—kept secrets that have been slowly pulling them apart. James，consumed by guilt，sets out on a reckless（轻率的）path that may destroy his marriage. Marilyn is determined to find a responsible party，no matter what the cost. Lydia’s older brother，Nathan，is certain that the neighborhood bad boy Jack is somehow involved. But it’s the youngest of the family—Hannah—who observes far more than anyone realizes and who may bethe only one who knows the truth about what happened.A deeply moving story of family，history，and the meaning of home，Everything，I Never Told You is both a good page-turner and a sensitive family portrait，exploring the divisions between cultures and the conflicts within a family，and uncovering the ways in which mothers and daughters，fathers and sons，and husbands and wives struggle，all their lives，to understand one another.29. What type of writing is this passage?A. An exhibition guide.B. An announcement.C. A book review.D. An advertisement.30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. James wants his daughter to be a homemaker.B. In Hannah’S opinion，Jack is actually the real killer.C. Lydia takes on the high expectations of the whole family.D. The family members always live in harmony with each other.31. How many people in the Lee family are mentioned according to the passage?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.DIn today's information age，it's nearly impossible to avoid using social media．According to USA Today，even American universities are increasingly using social media as learning tool．Their goal is to teach students how to use social media professionally．Jade Johnson is taking an upper-level advertising course at the University of North Carolina Wilmington．For the class，he has had to organize and promote a contest via Facebook，Twitter and Instagram，channels that are commonly used by advertising firms．“A lot of times students prefer not to use certain social media，but are forced to because of the class，”says Jade．Some students may be reluctant to create an account，but Jade says that it was helpful because social media skills mean better job opportunities in today's world．More college classes are appearing that are designed specially to teach students about social media，offering them a different look into something they may use on a daily basis．Jenna Kapsis，a senior at William Paterson University，was required to post two Tweets on Twitter and one update on Facebook per week in her Digital and Social Media Communication class．The course had a specific Facebook page where students would create discussion groups and post links．“Some of the topics included social media manners，online marketing and current events，"Kapsis says．As technology continues to develop，colleges and universities will likely continue to find ways to combine it into their teaching．Whether it's to create discussion groups，carry out plans，or communicate with students，professors are ensuring that students can see the potential of mastering social media platforms．32．According to Jade，what’s the benefit of social media skills?A．Improving students’ learning efficiency．B．Offering students a different look into things．C．Contributing to the possibility of acquiring good jobs．D．Bettering the communication between teachers and students．33．What can we infer from the passage?A．Most students are reluctant to use social media．B．Social media skills are difficult for students to master．C．Social media skills have been expanded to some courses．D．The learning of social media skills is a heavy burden for students．34. Which of the following may not be one way to combine social media into teaching?A. Creating discussion groups.B. Doing some experiments.C. Carrying out plans.D. Communicating with students.35. Why do the US universities focus on the promotion of social media skills?A. Because it can enhance the universities’ competitiveness.B. Because it will improve the universities’ teaching quality.C. Because it will help professors carry out researches more easily.D. Because it will be of vital importance in this hi—tech society.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。