中考英语词汇基础训练试题
英语基础中考练习题
英语基础中考练习题一、词汇填空（每题1分，共10分）1. The teacher asked us to keep our classroom _______ (clean).2. My sister is _______ (young) than I am, but she is more responsible.3. I have a lot of _______ (fun) reading books in my spare time.4. The _______ (final) exam is coming, so I have to study hard.5. He is _______ (tall) than any other student in the class.6. The _______ (one) thing we should do is to make a plan.7. The _______ (little) boy in the picture is my cousin.8. I don't think it's a good _______ (idea) to go out in such bad weather.9. The _______ (quick) you finish your homework, the _______ (soon) you can play.10. He is _______ (interest) in science and wants to be a scientist.二、语法选择题（每题1分，共10分）11. She _______ her homework when I called her.A. is doingB. was doingC. doesD. did12. If it _______ tomorrow, we will go swimming.A. will rainC. is rainingD. rained13. The boy _______ the piano is my brother.A. playsB. playedC. is playingD. has played14. _______ the weather is fine, we will have a picnic.A. BecauseB. ThoughC. IfD. Unless15. I have never seen _______ interesting movie before.A. such anB. so aC. suchD. so16. The teacher told us _______ in class.A. don't talkB. not to talkC. to not talkD. not talk17. _______ he is old, he still works very hard.A. BecauseB. AlthoughD. As18. You'd better _______ late again.A. not beB. don't beC. not to beD. be not19. She has decided _______ to the concert.A. goB. goesC. to goD. going20. The book _______ on the table is mine.A. layB. lyingC. laysD. lie三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
中考英语--词汇专练100题(含答案)
中考英语词汇专练100题1. The radio says there will be much ____________(rain) this afternoon.2. Look! The road_________ (build) by the workers.3. The teacher often gets us ________________(try) out new ideas.4. _______________(when) you see him, he is setting his mind to study his lessons.5. I broke the glass. The woman looked at me _______________(straight) and angrily.6. Of all the books, I like it _____________(well), for it’s not interesting at all.7. It is _______________(terrible) cold tod ay, isn’t it?8.They are waiting for you at the front ______________(enter) to the building.9. At last I saw the stars _________________(appear) in the sky. I couldn’t find them any more.10. Why don’t you like the story? It’s ____________________ (in terest) one that I have ever heard of.11.I’ll spend as much money as I can ______________(decorate) my house.12. Thanks to the _________________(invent) work. We are living better and better.13. He ________________(angry) pointed at my nose and said shouted,14. He told me he would tell us something _______________(surprise)15. He has been very ill, but the doctor says he is now out of ____________ (dangerous).16. This year alone, there _______________(be) many new buildings here.17. How ______________(noise) they are talking over there!18. You can travel _________________(safety) by train than by air.19. The rice ______________(grow) in South China tastes nice.20. There are many more trees________________(plant).21. They left for Kaifeng,________(leave) their son by themselves.22..The thief was brought in, with his hands _________(tie) behind his back.23. What’s the number of the Smith’s flight____________ (leave) Beijing?24. The more he said, the ___________(angry) we felt.25. Which colour is _____________(bad), Green, white or black?26. The physics teacher told us that water ____________(freeze) below zero.27. ______________(safe) comes first.28. For_______________(who) are you going to buy a present?29. Kate likes ______________(fish) best of all the food.30. What is the _______________(high) of that mountain?31. Look! How _______________(terrible) he is coughing!32. The parks in Suzhou are nicer than ___________ (that ) in Shanghai.33. Do you think Lu Xun was one of the greatest writers in the ________________(twenty) century?34.Sally was going to start work the ___________(follow) month.35.. The porridge smells_______________(terrible).36.He was so ____________(luck) that he didn’t catch the las t train.37. There will be _______________(rain)and it won’t be_________(rain) tomorrow.38. His father doesn’t let him ______________(smoke).39. _______________(luck), he failed the English exam this time.40. He has ________________(always) been there before, has he?41. I went to the biggest _______________(scientist) museum in town yesterday.42. _______________(when) you are free, you can come.43. By the time we got there, the train _______________(be) away for ten minutes.44. We’ll have fun ______________(learn) English well.45. All those foreign ______________(thief) have been caught.46. Is Australia the ______________(three) largest island country in the world?47. Look, our dog Colly is lying_______________(comfort) on the grass,_______(enjoy) its sunbath.48. What a _________________(please) it is for me to play the piano with you!49. There are a lot of differences between John and __________( I.)50. It is ____________(pain) to get an injection.51. Mother asked the Greens to help _______________(they) to some pears.52. A few big eggs _______________(lay) by these ducks last night.53. The cake________(make)by her was eaten by her.54. He felt _________________(true) sorry for what he said.55. Our ______________(know) of the universe is growing all the time,56.. Our physics teacher told us that light ______________(travel) faster than sound.57. Tom had two of his______________ (tooth) _________(pull) out last year.58. It’s ________________(wet) today than yesterday.Even though he is eighty years old, he never gives up______________(learn)59. He can work out the problem ______________(exact).60. That means we must have smaller families with fewer, but _____________(heath) children.61. It’s snowing ______________(heavy) when he got home today than yesterday.62.His father’s ______________(dead) made him very sad.63. It was the first newspaper ____________(sell) on train in America.64. Japan is a ____________(develop) country, but China is a _____________ (develop) one.65. A: What can I do for you? B: Three ______ (piece ) of bread, please.66. Do English people shake hands as often as __________ (German )?67. Many world-famous __________(sing) and _______ (dance) like to give their performances in the Shanghai Grand Theatre.68. Who is the _________ (invent) of telephone?69. Who is the ______ (win), Tom or Jack?70. You are a very good ______ (cook ).71. Lu Xun was one of the greatest ______ (write) in the world.72. There are different kinds of ______ (fish) in the sea.73. Last week I caught two __________ (thief) with a policeman.74. Uncle Li used to be a cook, but now he is the ___________ (manage) of a restaurant.75. He met some _________ (China) in London.76. There were several ______ (sheep) in the field.77. “Who is the ______ (drive) of the car?” the policeman asked.78. She picked up a wallet, but couldn’t find its ______ (own).79. The city’s air is polluted by many ______ (factory).80. I’m sure there are ______ (mouse) in that house.81. The bright boy later became a famous _________ (science).82. They can’t help________(plant) trees because of his headache83. My son has decided to change another job. His ___________ (decide) surprised us all.84. The _____________ (develop) of digital television is very fast in recent years.85. How many times have you been to the Great Wall? ________. (one)86. ___________ of the newspapers published in Shanghai are in foreign language. (2/5)87. I’ve read ________ pieces of sports newsabout the 15th Doha Asian Games. (twelfth)88. Which is the ________ biggest continent in the world? (two)89. I like Tokyo very much. I ______________(come)here since l was five years old.90.When you heat the ice, it turns into water ________ (quick).91.The sun shines ________ (bright) in summer.92.The street is ___________ (crowd) with people on Christmas Day.93.Our teacher was ________ (please) with my answer to the question.94.His grandpa has been _______- (death) for more than ten years.95. Look, who ___________ (sing) a pop song in the room.96. The teacher said the earth ________ (go) around the sun.97. I hope that you _________ (come) to Shanghai next spring.98. Last night while I ___________ (do) my maths exercises, my parents _____________ (watch) TV.99. By the end of last term, we ___________ (learn) ten English songs.100. The police ________ (catch) the thief yesterday.Answers:1.rain2.is being built3.to try4.Whenever5.straight6.best7.terribly8.entrance9.disappear10.the most interesting11.decorating12.inventor’s (s’)13.angrily14.surprising15.danger16.have been17.noisily18.more safely19.grown20.planted21.leaving22.tied23.leaving24.angrier25.worse26.freezes27.Safety 28.whom29.fish30.height31.terribly32.those33.twentieth34.following35.terrible36.unlucky37.rain,rainy38.smoke39.Unluckily40.never41.science42.Whenever43.had been44.learning45.thieves46.thirdfortably, enjoying48.pleasure49.me50.painful51.themselves52.were laid53.made54.truly55.knowledge56.travels57.teeth, pulled58.wetterlearning59.exactly60.healthier61.heavily62.death63.to sell64.developed,developing65.pieces66.Germans67.singers, dancers68.inventor69.winner70.cook71.writers72.fishes73.thieves74.manager75.Chinese76.sheep77.driver78.owner79.factories80.mice81.scientist82.plant83.decision84.development85.Once86.Two fifths87.twelve88.second89.have been 90.quickly91.brightly92.crowded93.pleased94.dead95.is singing96.goese98.was doing, were watching99.had learnt100.caught。
中考英语单词测试卷
一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The __________ of the tree is very high.A. rootB. leafC. flowerD. branch2. She ___________ a lot of money to her parents every month.A. sendsB. sends outC. sends forD. sends off3. The teacher ___________ us to be quiet in the classroom.A. asksB. asks forC. asks afterD. asks about4. He ___________ the key to the door.A. lostB. lostsC. losesD. losing5. I ___________ a new pen for my birthday.A. getB. getsC. gettingD. got6. The sun ___________ in the east.A. risesB. rises upC. risingD. to rise7. She ___________ to the library every day.A. goesB. goes toC. goD. going8. He ___________ his homework before he goes to bed.A. doesB. does notC. doingD. to do9. The cat ___________ under the table.A. sitsB. sits onC. sittingD. to sit10. She ___________ to the party last night.A. goesB. wentC. goingD. gone二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. He ___________ (live) in this city for ten years.12. I ___________ (have) a birthday party next week.13. She ___________ (go) to school by bus.14. The book ___________ (be) very interesting.15. They ___________ (do) their homework now.16. He ___________ (not have) any brothers or sisters.17. She ___________ (be) a teacher.18. The sun ___________ (rise) in the east.19. They ___________ (go) to the park yesterday.20. The girl ___________ (be) very kind.三、翻译题（每题3分，共15分）21. 他经常帮助老人过马路。
中考英语词汇练习150题
中考英语词汇练习150题中考英语词汇练习150题导语：在英语学习中，多练多记词汇很重要，下面是小编收集很多的基础词汇题目，并供有答案可参考，希望能帮助到您的学习。
1. My ________(学生) like me and I like them.2. Jim and David are my ___________ (同班同学).3. These are my friends. ___________(他们的) names are Han Mei and Wei Hua.4. Is Jim Kate' s ___________(兄弟) ?5.Those are _________(香蕉) .6. These are ___________(桔子).7. These two ___________(妇女) are my teachers.8. Is ___________(每人) here today?9. That's my bird, ______________(它的) name is Polly.10. What's this in English? It's a __________(钟).11. That' s not your classroom, it' s _____________(我们的).12. There are many ___________(动物) over there.13. What's in the ___________(双胞胎的) bedroom?14. What's your ____________(最喜欢的) colour?15. Are Tim and T om in different ___________(学校)?16. —What's the time?—It's a _____________(一刻钟) to seven.17. Are there any ___________(警察) in the room?18. His ____________(衣服) are grey. What about yours?19. Can you count from one to a ____________(百) ?20. Whose ____________(女儿) are the girls? Mr King's.21. There are many people in that ____________(市场)22. Chinese is our first ___________(语言).23. The teachers say we must do morning ___(操) every day.24. Those young men are ____________(士兵).25. He ______(教) us English well, so our English is very good.26. Walking after supper is good for our ____________(健康)27. How much are the ________________(西红柿) ?28. The Greens are going to London for their ________(假日).29. They are from Canada, so they are ____________(加拿大人).30. I want to buy a _____________(字典) for my son.31. We must do our homework ____________(仔细).32. Are you _____________(渴) or hungry?33. Their _____________(小刀) are all old, I want a new one.34. Is that ___________(建筑物) a hotel or a shop?35. There are many farmers in the ___________(田地).36. Good morning, _____________(孩子), are we all here now?37. Today is __________(星期二), February 18th. I'm on duty.38. I'd like an ______________(空的) box.39. How many ____________(动物园) are there in that city?40. What ____________(别的) can you see in the picture?41. My bike isn't ___________(坏的), it's OK.42. Put your __________(书本) away, Lily and Kate.43. Yon can eat the cakes if you are _____________(饿)44. Do you want any ____________(水果)?45. I have porridge and eggs for ____________(早餐).46 There are some _____________(块) of bread on the plate.47. Those boys are good at ___________(游泳).48. Don' t _________(扔) the yo - yo like that.49. Michael Jordan is one of the best basketball ______(选手)50. Are the boys ____________(骑) bikes?51. Jim is _____________(浇) the flowers.52. The shop in our school ___________(关门) at 9 p.m.53. We have a class ____________(会议) every week.54. To many people, the meaning of a name is _____(重要的.).55. I don't want to go to Gansu, because the weather there is too ___________(坏).56. My grandpa often ___________(讲) us stories.57. You can give him your best _________(祝愿).58. Be quiet, the students are ________(上) lessons.59. They are going to their _________(故乡) next week.60. ________(或许) that man is a teacher; I think.61. Would you like to go for a ____(野炊) with us tomorrow?62. I'm very ________(累), and I want to have a good rest.63. Beijing, Shanghai and Wuhan are all big _______(城市).64. I'm going to give my English teacher some ________(漂亮的) flowers for Teachers Day.65. Beijing is very ________(远). We have to go there by air.66. Let's go _______(划船) on the river.67. The monkeys climb up the trees __________(快).68. September is the ________(九) month of the year.69. Let's meet ________(在…...外面) the school gate.70. Which month is hotter, _________(十月) or September?71. We are going to have a party to ________(庆祝) Teachers' Day.72. They are going shopping ________(一起) tomorrow.73. Who' s _________(高), Lily or Lucy?74. Who is the ________(年轻) in your class?75. Our teacher comes into the classroom ________(拿着) a book in his hand.76. I think his story is _________(有趣) of the three.77. You must wait at home ________(直到) he comes back.78. His door is closed, ________(没有人) is in.79. The farmers ________(种) potatoes on this farm.80. It's not a truck but a ________(拖拉机).81. How many _________(星星) can you see in the sky?82. Tom runs _________(快) than Jim.83. John wants to ________(饲养) the animals on the farm,84. Of all the animals, tigers are the _________(危险).85. Tomorrow we are going to learn the _______(十二) lesson.86. —Shall we go to the _________(电影院) this afternoon?—OK.87. —How many _________(婴儿) deer are there?—Three.88. Please ____(给…...看) me your new watch, I' d like to havea look.89. Why don't we meet a little ______(早)? Let's make it 1:30.90. Sheep and rabbits just eat _______(草).91. Shall we go and see the clothes ____(表演) this evening.92. He says we must keep our eyes _________(闭).93. Can you show me the way to the _________(博物馆)?94. My home is about three ________(公里) from our school.95. You'd better ________(说) it in English.96. I'm sorry he's not at home at the _________(瞬间,片刻).97. I think it's very hard to travel _________(环绕) the big city.98. There' s a lake _________(在…...内) the park.99. We can't help him, he has to ask a _____(女警察) for help.100. In a few __(月)time,it will be covered with green things.101. Every day he _________(完成) his work at 5:00.102. Mother is the _________(忙) in my family.103. —Which lesson is the hardest?—The ________(五) lesson.104. Let's meet at the shopping _________(中心) at 11 o'clock.105. I'm going to _________(参观) the Great Wall next week.106. He works very hard, and _____(享受...…的乐趣) his work.107. There are going to be two football ___(比赛) tomorrow.108. Is he good at ________(驾驶) a car?109. You' d better ________(计划) your work carefully.110. I think it's much _______(冷) today.111. His friends are all __________(商人).112. We sell the machines to many __________(国家).113. Everything is ________(准备好了). Let's start.114. Is the robot very __________(有用)?115. Beijing is _________(干燥) than Shanghai these days.116. —Who _________(发明) the telephone.?—Sorry, I don't know.117. The robot listened to everything Mr Mott __________(说).118. Mr Mott finished ________(打包) at 10:40.119. Mr Li has a very bad memory. He often __________(忘记) important meetings.120. The memory robot always watched Mr Mott _________(睡觉) at night.121. We moved to France nine years ago because my father _________(找到) work there.122. Edison was a __________(著名的) inventor in the world.123. _______(千)of people are at the concert now.124. The Reads enjoy __________(看) newspapers.125. Which __________(部分)of Australia do you come from?126. He has a friend _________(叫做) Li Ming.127. It was _________(下雨) hard when I wanted to go home: 128. December comes after ___________(十一月).129. What ____(发生) in the middle of the concert last night?130. He didn't have breakfast and went to school in a ________(匆忙).131. Look! The children are making some __________(雪人).132. July is the _________(热) month of the year, we don't go to school then.133. Did you help the farmers with the rice _______(丰收) last year?134. My mother often does some _________(洗) on Sundays.135. He _________(写) a letter to his penfriend last night.136. It was ________(真的) cold yesterday.137. The students are busy _________(帮助) the farmers with the apple picking.138. I like _____(下雪) days because I like to play with snow.139. The shop only sells _________(男) clothes and shoes.140. Bruce is going ___________(远足) in the Blue Mountains with his father.141. There will be a _____(强) wind in the northeast of China.142. The weather here is very fine. We have a lot of ________(阳光) every day.143. Thank you very much for ______(邀请) me to your party.144. Sorry, he is not in at the moment. Can I take a ________(口信)?145. Miss Zhan looked at me with a big ____(笑) on her face.146. I'm _________(恐怕) I may be a little late.147. December the twenty- fifth is _________(圣诞节) Day.148. Spring __________(节日) is the most important in China.149. Where will you go ______(在…...期间) the winter holiday?150. They will have a big ________(聚会) on December the twenty-fourth.Keys: (答案)1-5: students ，classmates, Their, brother, bananas6-10: oranges, women, everyone, its, clock11-15: ours, animals, twins', favourite, schools16-20: quarter, policemen, clothes, hundred, daughters21-25: market, language, exercises, soldiers, teaches26 -30: health, tomatoes, holiday, Canadians, dictionary31-35: carefully, thirsty, knives, building, field36-40: children, Tuesday, empty, zoos, else41-45: broken, books, hungry, fruit, breakfast46-50: pieces, swimming, throw, players, riding51-55: watering, closes, meeting, important, bad56-60: tells, wishes, having, hometown, Maybe/Perhaps61-65: picnic, tired, cities, beautiful, far66-70: boating, quickly, ninth, outside, October71-75: celebrate, together, taller, youngest, with76-80: the most interesting, until/till, nobody, grow, tractor 81-85: stars, faster, feed, most dangerous, twelfth86-90: cinema, baby, show, earlier, grass91-95: show, closed, museum, kilometres, say96-100: moment, around/round, inside, policewoman, months'101-105:finishes, busiest, fifth, centre，visit106-110:enjoys, matches, driving, plan, colder111-115:businessmen, countries, ready, useful, drier116-120:invented, said, packing, forgets, sleep121-125:found, famous, Thousands, reading, part126-130:called/named, raining, November, happened, hurry 131-135:snowmen, hottest, harvest, washing, wrote136-140:really, helping, snowy, men's, hiking141-145:strong, sunshine, inviting/asking, message, smile 1146-150:afraid, Christmas, Festival, during, get-together。
中考英语词汇练习题50题
中考英语词汇练习题50题1.My mother is a teacher. She often uses a lot of books in her _____.A.workB.jobC.lessonD.class答案：B。
“work”泛指工作，不可与“in her”直接搭配；“job”是工作、职业，“in her job”在她的工作中；“lesson”是课；“class”是班级。
在这个语境中妈妈是老师，经常在工作中使用很多书，所以选“job”。
2.In our school library, there are many _____.A.booksB.pensC.rulersD.pencils答案：A。
学校图书馆里有很多书；“pens”是钢笔；“rulers”是尺子；“pencils”是铅笔。
图书馆里主要是书，所以选“books”。
3.I have a big family. There are seven people in my _____.A.homeB.houseC.familyD.room答案：C。
“home”家，强调有感情色彩的家；“house”房子；“family”家庭、家人；“room”房间。
这里说有七个人在我的家庭里，所以选“family”。
4.My father is a doctor. He works in a big _____.A.hospitalB.schoolC.factoryD.shop答案：A。
爸爸是医生，工作在医院；“school”学校；“factory”工厂；“shop”商店。
所以选“hospital”。
5.I like reading. I often go to the _____ to borrow books.A.libraryB.bookstoreC.supermarketD.park答案：A。
喜欢读书，去借书的地方是图书馆；“bookstore”书店，是买书的地方；“supermarket”超市；“park”公园。
英语中考考前基础训练5-牛津译林版九年级下册
初三英语中考考前基础训练5一、词汇运用１.How （生机勃勃的）my brother is! He always has a lot of enerfy.2.We’re proud that China is playing a very important(角色) in the world.3.I do know my mobile phone was hidden (在某处)，but I can’t find it.4.The soldier (悬挂)his clothes up and made them dry so that he could wear them the next day.5. The scientist died in his ____________(forty). What a pity! He should be taken good care of.6. Try to calm down and not to get __________(patient) while facing much stress.7. Shanghai Disneyland will open on June 16, 2016. I __________(simple) can’t wait for the day.8. These are _________ (act) costumes. They are made for these beautiful ladies.二、动词填空1. Everyone knows that morning exercises __________ (bring) us health.2. －Turn off the TV, please. The baby is sleeping.－There is no need. He __________ (wake) up.3. Don’t miss Dr. Li’s speech. I’m sure each of us __________ (attract).4. Something was wrong with my watch. I had it __________ (repair) the other day.5. The wind blows as usual. Flowers blooms as usual. The sun rises from the east as before. But clearly something_____ (change).6. Next Monday, any student who shows up to school without their school uniforms _____(require) to change clothes.7. All food can make a person fat if too much______________(eat).8. ---Which of the couple appeared at your party yesterday?---Neither. They ____________(celebrate) their son’s birthday at home.三、单项选择1.The headmaster is so wise that we believe he will lead the school to __________ future.A. the betterB. a betterC. the bestD. a best2.— _____ does it take to go to Suzhou from Wuxi by train? — About 15 minutes by high-speed railway.A. How farB. How longC. How soonD. How often3.I t’s widely accepted that every tourist should have good __________.A. methodsB. moodsC. mannersD. minds4.—Leonardo didn’t win an Oscar __________ he acted in The Revenant《荒野猎人》.— Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dream, but he never gave up.A. afterB. sinceC. becauseD. until5.When the kids were asked ______ they needed most, they said they wanted to feel important and loved.A. whatB. whyC. whomD. where6. —I don’t like action film s. They are too noisy. —________. I never watch action films.A. Neither do IB. Neither I doC. So do ID. So I do7. The shop in Baolong Square ________ for six years, but I ________ there so far.A. has opened; haven’t goneB. has been open; haven’t beenC. has been open; haven’t goneD. has opened; haven’t been8. He has ______ little money that he can’t even afford to buy________ little sheep.A. so; soB. such; suchC. so; suchD. such; so9. The dictionary is ________ to my translation, but that one is ________.A. great help; helplessB. a great help; of no helpC. important; of few importanceD. very helpful; of no any use10. — Must I return the book now?—I’m afraid you ________ according to the library rules. But you can renew it.A. needB. canC. have toD. may四、完成句子1.他设法将失控的飞机安全地降落在了海上。
(完整版)中考词汇专项练习
中考英语专题训练《词汇检测》1．it's good to have a（健康的）eating habit．2．His father always（鼓励）him to face the failure bravely．3．John is interested in（化学）4．The Blacks are going to have their garden（浇水）this weekend．5．Reading is important，for it can open up an（未知的）world to us．6．Sue always has great（勇气）to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her．7．Be polite，Henry．It's rude to（指向）at others like that．8．To my surprise，the 3﹣year﹣old boy can spell all those words（正确地）．9．With the development of science and technology，more and more（机器人）are used in factories．10．Drinking tea is a（传统的）custom in China．11．Everest is a natural（奇迹）．Many people expect to explore it．12．There are three months in spring，including March，April and（五月）．13．Most drivers in Suqian are（礼貌的）enough to let people walk across the street first．14．All my classmates went to the old people's home（除了）Enic because he was ill．15．Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue（上升）this summer．16．﹣When was the new cross﹣sea（桥）in Lianyungang completed？﹣In April，2016．17．﹣Come on，Sandy．Everybody will be lucky or（成功的）sometime in their life．﹣Thanks，I'll try again．18．Flight 846（降落）safely ten minutes ago with 300passengers．19．On his way back home，Frank lost his wallet because of his（粗心）．20．Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very（真实的）21．Each different part of China has its own special forms of（传统的）art．22．Mrs Wang，a new（顾客）of our shop，has become my friend．23．Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long（历史）．24．We all know that the earth is not the（中心）of the universe．25．They were（激动地）discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday．26．I could feel my heart（跳动）fast when I heard the news．27．The floor will feel even（光滑的）after it is mopped by me．28．Don't drink the（污染）water．It will make you ill．29．To my parents，my health（要紧）more to them than anything else．30．All（建议）are welcome．Please give them to us at anytime．31．Something must be done to stop the virus（扩散）．32．The little boy his head when he heard what his mother said．（垂下）33．I think these cameras are those（导演）．Please look after them．34．The Shanghai Disney Resort which opens in June is to attract 10million visits each year．（预计）35．Ice fishing，a popular winter sport，is（相似的）in many ways to regular fishing．36．We need to learn new words and more（语法）to understand English better．37．They wanted to（发送）everyone e﹣mails to ask for help．38．I was told that Apple Pay is one of the（最安全的）way to pay on the Internet．39．Jack has many story books and he often（分享）them with his friends．40．My father is interested in（收集）stamps．41．His family is not rich enough to（买得起）a house．42．To our surprise，there was no salt in the fish．Dad did the cooking（粗心地）．43．Here is the（菜单），can you tell me what you will order？44．My dream is to be a teacher in the（将来）．45．Everyone is here（除了）Tom．He is absent because of his illness．46．This big meal gives me energy for the afternoon．（整个的）47．of patients are treated in the hospital every day．（千）48．He climbed the window and saw what he could take away．（穿过）49．It is my to be together with you．（愉快）50．Yangzhou Taizhou Airport has changed its name into Yangzhou Taizhou Airport．（国际的）51．Forbes thinks Tsinghua University is one of the most beautiful college campuses．（世界的）52．Any person who does something the law will be put into prison．（违反）53．fireworks lighted up Shanghai Disneyland on March 29，2016．（首次）54．Danny Bowman is crazy about taking photos of．（他自己）55．The boy learns to play the piano every evening．（星期二）56．This is probably the painting I've ever seen．（丑陋的）57．The man seems to be in his．（四十）58．Please tell me the（总的，大体的）idea of the passage after you read it．59．The boy who won the drawing competition is the（骄傲）of his class．60．The robot caught a virus and no longer worked（正常地）61．My friends in Australia say that they now have hot days，with temperatures in the （三十）．62．Helping others is the most（有价值的）thing in the world．63．People like（分享）things through WeChat now．64．Could you tell me the（高度）of Qomolangma？65．He has just come back after living（在国外）for almost ten years．66．The copy of Evangeline has many（有帮助的）notes at the back．67．The twins looked the same，so I often（弄错）one from the other．68．Do you know the（首都）of America？69．Mum sometimes（混合）vegetables together to make a salad for us．70．To catch her attention，I（摇动）my head and held up my hat to her．71．I have no interest in TV ads．I think it（简直）a waste of time to watch them．72．Today，I consider myself the（幸运的）man on the face of the Earth．73．Can you help me divide the cake into two（半）？74．I never learned to raise cows and（也不）did they．75．The Reed Flute Cave in Guilin is（赞扬）as the"Art Palace of Nature"．76．The enemies suspected that Wang Fang was an（地下的）worker of our Party．77．Something is wrong with the（模型）plane．Can you fix it for me？78．The Australian teacher in our school tries to use（筷子）when he has meals．79．We should work（紧密地）with the local people to help them with their problems．80．Most foreign visitors are very（兴趣）in Chinese traditional culture．81．Yesterday we had a special party for her（九）birthday．82．Supermarket is the（吵闹的）place that I have been to．83．Before the game started，I（分开）these children into five groups．84．I found a letter（躺）on the floor when I came into the classroom．85．﹣Do you know the lady well over there？﹣No，she is a（完全的）stranger to me．86．Luckily，neither the driver nor the（乘客）was hurt．87．﹣What's the temperature in Beijing tomorrow？﹣It will drop zero，to﹣5℃．88．﹣What do you think of Mr．Reads speech？﹣It was very．Some of the students were sleeping all the time．89．﹣Are these vegetables safe enough to eat？﹣Yes，they are up to high．90．﹣Is there any chance that we can change the plan？﹣I'm afraid not．Whether you are for or，it will be carried out．91．﹣Where are you going for your school trip，Tom？﹣I haven't made a yet，I'm going to talk about it with our classmates．92．﹣Why not take this road？It's a short cut．﹣I am afraid we can't，for it breaks down．Several workers are busy it now．93．一in before others is really not polite，I think．一I agree．We should always queue．94．一Are there any clues for the big fire？一The police confirm that the house caught fire by design rather than by．95．一Have the passengers gone on yet？一Yes，they are all on the plane now．96．﹣﹣﹣Why did n't you accept such a good job？﹣﹣﹣Oh，it's my ability，so I had to give it up．97．﹣Do you know what the gesture"V"stands for？﹣It stands for""．I think．98．﹣﹣Will Tom win the game？﹣﹣Of course．There is no that he will be come first．99．﹣How much does this elephant？﹣About 3tons．100．﹣The doctor advised me to get up and sleep at a time，but I found it very hard．﹣I think you can make it．101．Tomorrow is his（九十）birthday，and he is so excited．102．There are still some places that are（未知）to humans．103．Simon，don't worry too much．We all think you can make it by（自己）．104．American （发明家）Thomas Edison began making short action pictures at the beginning of the 20th century．105．Chang'e 4will send wonderful pictures back to us when it（到达）the moon in the year 2018．106．Kobe Bryant，one of the greatest players，retired（退役）in April．He（赢得）five NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals．107．Alex and Tony are crazy about computer．They want to be computer（工程师）in the future．108．Lots of parents become（没耐心）as their children grow up．109．Bill married the wrong woman and he thought his life was（完全）finished．110．You can watch more English（录像）to improve your oral English．111．Leonardo DiCaprio finally（赢得）his first Oscar for Best Actor at the 88th Academy Awards．112．This kind of disease（传播）so quickly that it drew the government's attention．113．Each of us felt（口渴的）when seeing the watermelons on the table．114．To（形成）a good habit of reading，you should always choose the good reads．115．Don't wear dark clothes when you walk on the road at night，yellow and white are the（容易的）colours for dirvers to see．116．I can't tell the differences between the two boys．They look（完全地）the same．117．The museum is about two（小时）ride from the theme park．We had better start right now．118．He is a talented man and all his novels were well（写）．119．Though the little girl has no parents，lots of people have volunteered to give a （帮助）hand．120．Did you know that tea，the most popular drink in the world，was invented by （意外的事）．121．I think the（人口）of China will become larger and larger because of the new policy（政策）．122．Anna has（取得进步）in math since last term．123．（饲养）cows is still an important industry in many parts of the world．124．She has a（亲戚）in this small town．125．It's the（丑陋的）house I have ever seen in this city．126．Don't take the lift in a（火灾）．127．As science（技术）is changing fast，we need to keep studying．128．Yesterday Jay Chou's（出现）made his fans excited，and they were calling out his name．129．The big man was seen（奔跑）away from the scene of the crime．130．Tim（主动提出）to help me with my history every Sunday this morning．131．You will be（测试）in the first class and begin practising at one of eight different skill levels in this course．132．Rodger loves reading and he has eight（百）books at home．133．The old man was very（孤独的）after his wife passed away．134．Look，there's a brilliant car parking there．The car is for one of the（发明者）．135．What the witness said was recorded and the police got new clues（线索）．136．Everyone wants to get（满足）out of his or her job．137．Bill is（搜索）the Internet．He wants to find something interesting．138．Go（径直地）on，and you'll find the Panda House．139．You must look left and right before（穿过）the road．140．You should（沟通）with your parents or your teacher if you have time．141．Can you help find some（信息）about the history of football on the Internet？142．When someone knocked at the door，I was（翻译）the sentences into Chinese．143．Tom and all his（亲戚）always look after each other well．144．Can you give me some（建议）on reading？145．Mr．King successfully（避免）a terrible disaster the other day．146．The purpose of the charity should be（改善）young people's health．147．He's so shy that he has trouble（交流）with others．148．﹣﹣﹣I have a pair of shoes（类似于）to yours．﹣﹣﹣That's nice．We can wear on the same day．149．The doctors must be tired because he has done several（手术）in thedaytime．150．Henry（继续）his writing for another year although he was badly ill．151．What do you think of the town after the（最近的）visit to it．152．The girl from America is very（友好的）．153．I like history best．Because history is very（容易的）．154．He was in trouble，but he（拒绝）all help from others．155．We should take action to prevent water（污染）because people can't live without water．156．It's（困难的）for many foreigners to use Chinese chopsticks．157．Many students（讨厌）to housework．158．We are looking forward to（饲养）some cute pet dogs．159．Let me ask you the（四十九）question．160．Be careful with the machines on show and you mustn't（触摸）any of them．161．The government has also built shops and tall buildings in some large open （空地）．162．It is a（极好的）show，many young people are looking forward to it．163．There is a dog lying in the（角落）of the room．164．Do you want to be an（技师）in the future？165．I think that Tony will never forget such interesting（经历）in France．166．When he came in，I was standing（紧挨着）the wall and crying sadly．167．The children carefully wrote their names at the（底部）of their pictures．168．I'd like to buy a house with two big（阳台）．169．It's a pity that our house is going to be the（最丑陋的）one in this area．170．﹣What is the weather like today？﹣It's very cold．The temperature is zero．171．﹣He the early bus again this morning．﹣That's true．He always gets up so late．172．﹣It is to play with fire．﹣Yes，we should keep children away from fire．173．﹣What does your uncle do？﹣He is a，and he sends letters and newspapers．174．﹣﹣What happened to you then？﹣﹣I looked down and found an of ants climbing on my body．175．﹣﹣Will you go to Sam's birthday party？﹣﹣No，I his invitation．I would like to，but have no time．176．﹣﹣Excuse me，can you give me more about that meeting？﹣﹣Sorry，it's secret．177．﹣Millie，can you give me the to the classroom？I left my homework in it ﹣OK，here you are．178．I think（医疗的）level in the city is better than that in the countryside．179．When driving，you need to know the flashing yellow light（意味着）you must stop．180．More volunteers went to Nepal after the earthquake．I really admired them for their（勇气）．参考答案与解析1．it's good to have a healthy（健康的）eating habit．【分析】有一个健康的饮食习惯，是好的．【解答】答案：healthy 根据题干it's good to have a___（健康的）eating habit．可知句意为：有一个健康的饮食习惯，是好的．修饰名词habit，应该用形容词．healthy，健康的，形容词．故填：healthy．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查healthy，健康的，形容词．2．His father always encourages（鼓励）him to face the failure bravely．【分析】他的父亲总是鼓励他勇敢地面对失败．【解答】答案：encourages 根据题干His father always_____（鼓励）him to face the failure bravely．可知句意为：他的父亲总是鼓励他勇敢地面对失败．根据句意，再结合标志词always，可知是一直这样做的事情，应该用一般现在时态．encourage，鼓励，动词．主语是第三人称单数形式，故填：encourages．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查encourages．3．John is interested in chemistry（化学）【分析】约翰对化学感兴趣．【解答】答案：chemistry 根据题干John is interested in______（化学）．可知句意为：约翰对化学感兴趣．chemistry，化学，名词，学科名称．故填：chemistry．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查chemistry，化学，名词，学科名称．4．The Blacks are going to have their garden watered（浇水）this weekend．【分析】这个周末，布莱克夫妇要让人给他们的花园浇水．【解答】答案：watered 根据题干The Blacks are going to have their garden___（浇水）this weekend．可知句意为：这个周末，布莱克夫妇要让人给他们的花园浇水．have sth．done，"have+sth （宾语）+过去分词（宾语补足语）"意为"让/叫/使/请别人做某事"．宾语sth 后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth 与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系．water，浇水，动词，过去分词watered．故填：watered．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查water，浇水，动词，过去分词watered．5．Reading is important，for it can open up an unknown（未知的）world to us．【分析】阅读很重要，因为它能给我们打开一个未知的世界．【解答】答案：unknown通过观察句子结构可知此空在句中作定语修饰名词world，要用形容词，再根据空格前的不定冠词an，可知该词为元音音素开头，结合所给汉语提示未知的英文表达为unknown，符合意思，语法正确，故填unknown【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查形容词6．Sue always has great courage（勇气）to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her．【分析】Sue 总是有很大的勇气去面对困难，那就是我们尊敬她的原因．【解答】答案：courage通过分析句子结构可知该空填入名词作宾语，根据汉语提示"勇气'的英文表达为courage，为不可数名词只有单数形式，故填courage．【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查名词7．Be polite，Henry．It's rude to point（指向）at others like that．【分析】亨利，要有礼貌．那样指着别人没有礼貌．【解答】答案：point通过分析句子结构可知该句型为It's+形容词+to do sth，其中it为形式主语，动词不定式在句中作真正的主语，可知该空处需填入动词，结合汉语提示"指向"及空格后的介词at，可知其英文表达为point，该空格前已有不定式符号to，故填入动词原形即可，故填point【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查固定短语及动词的识记．8．To my surprise，the 3﹣year﹣old boy can spell all those words correctly（正确地）．【分析】令我惊讶的是，那个三岁男孩能正确地拼出所有的单词．【解答】答案：correctly通过分析句子结构可知该空处应填入副词在句中作状语修饰动词spell，根据汉语提示"正确地"的英文表达为correctly，故填correctly【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查副词9．With the development of science and technology，more and more robots（机器人）are used in factories．【分析】随着科技的发展，越来越多的机器人在工厂中使用．【解答】答案：robots根据提示词"机器人"可知，这里考查名词的用法．机器人：robot；结合前面的修饰词"more and more"可知此处应该用robot的复数形式，故答案为：robots【点评】这道题考查名词的用法，要根据修饰词"more and more"判断出此处应该用复数形式．10．Drinking tea is a traditional（传统的）custom in China．【分析】喝茶在中国是传统习俗．【解答】答案：traditional根据提示词"传统的"和空格后面的名词"custom"可知此处为形容词，修饰名词custom；传统的；traditional．【点评】本题考查形容词．做此类题首先要根据所给词的含义及句子分析出词语的词性．然后再写出相对应的词语．11．Everest is a natural wonder（奇迹）．Many people expect to explore it．【分析】珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇迹．很多人都希望去探索它．【解答】答案：wonder 根据题干Everest is a natural____（奇迹）．Many people expect to explore it．可知句意为：珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇迹．很多人都希望去探索它．不定冠词a+名词单数．wonder，奇迹，名词．故填：wonder．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查wonder，奇迹．12．There are three months in spring，including March，April and May（五月）．【分析】春季有三个月，包括三月、四月和五月．【解答】答案：May 根据题干There are three months in spring，including March，April and___（五月）．可知句意为：春季有三个月，包括三月、四月和五月．and 连接并列的句子成分．可知此处应该填月份．May，五月，名词．故填：May．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查May，五月，名词．13．Most drivers in Suqian are polite（礼貌的）enough to let people walk across the street first．【分析】宿迁的大部分司机都很有礼貌能让行人先过马路．【解答】答案：polite通过分析句子结构可知该空处在句中作表语，要用形容词形式，根据汉语提示"礼貌的"的英文表达为polite，故填polite．【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查形容词14．All my classmates went to the old people's home except（除了）Enic because he was ill．【分析】除了Enic，我的同学们都去养老院了，因为他病了．【解答】答案：根据题干All my classmates went to the old people's home____（除了）Enic because he was ill．可知句意为：除了Enic，我的同学们都去养老院了，因为他病了．except 表示"表示"除了…"指从所提到的人或事物中除去，即从整体中除去一部分，即不包括在内．besides表示"除了…之外，还有…"，指在整体中加入一部分，即包括在内．根据句意，可知是不包括Enic在内，应该用except，故填：except．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查except．15．Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue rising（上升）this summer．【分析】研究人员说，今年夏天北非的气温将继续上升．【解答】答案：rising 根据题干Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue___ （上升）this summer．可知句意为：研究人员说，今年夏天北非的气温将继续上升．continue+doing…，持续做某事；继续做某事．rise，上升，不及物动词．故填：rising．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查rise，上升，动词．16．﹣When was the new cross﹣sea bridge（桥）in Lianyungang completed？﹣In April，2016．【分析】﹣﹣连云港新的跨海大桥是什么时候完成的？﹣﹣在2016年4月．【解答】答案：bridge 根据题干﹣When was the new cross﹣sea___ （桥）in Lianyungang completed？﹣In April，2016．可知句意为：连云港的新的跨海大桥是什么时候完成的？在2016年4月．根据题干When was the new cross﹣sea___ （桥）in Lianyungang completed？可知此句缺少主语，bridge，桥，名词．这里是特指这座跨海大桥故用单数．故填：bridge．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查bridge．17．﹣Come on，Sandy．Everybody will be lucky or successful（成功的）sometime in their life．﹣Thanks，I'll try again．【分析】﹣﹣加油，Sandy，每个人在一生中的某个时间都将是幸运的或者成功的．﹣﹣谢谢，我会再次尝试的．【解答】答案：successful．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"加油，Sandy，每个人在一生中的某个时间都将是幸运的或者成功的．"，由设空处前面的will be lucky 判断设空处应填形容词，提示词"成功的"是successful，所以答案是：successful【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．18．Flight 846landed（降落）safely ten minutes ago with 300passengers．【分析】十分钟前，载有300名乘客的846航班安全着陆．【解答】答案：landed 根据题干Flight 846___ （降落）safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers．可知句意为：十分钟前，载有300名乘客的846航班安全着陆．根据时间状语ten minutes ago，可知是十分钟之前的发生的事情，应该用一般过去时态．land，着陆，动词，过去式landed．故填：landed．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查landed．19．On his way back home，Frank lost his wallet because of his carelessness（粗心）．【分析】在回家的路上，由于粗心，他把钱包丢了．【解答】答案：carelessness 根据题干On his way back home，Frank lost his wallet because of his____ （粗心）．可知句意为：在回家的路上，由于粗心，他把钱包丢了．物主代词his+名词．carelessness，粗心，名词．故填：carelessness．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查carelessness．20．Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real（真实的）【分析】中国泥塑很有名因为泥塑作品很小但看起来像真的一样．【解答】答案：real真实的：real；句中real作系动词look的表语，表示看起来很真实，要用形容词形式．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．21．Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional（传统的）art．【分析】中国每个不同的地方都有自己独特的传统艺术形式．【解答】答案：traditional传统的：traditional；句中修饰名词art，用形容词形式即可．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．22．Mrs Wang，a new customer（顾客）of our shop，has become my friend．【分析】王夫人是我们店的一位新顾客，已经成了我的朋友．【解答】答案：customer顾客：customer；句中有不定冠词a限定，要用名词的单数形式．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．23．Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long history（历史）．【分析】Lily为自己出生在一个有悠久历史的城市而自豪．【解答】答案：history历史：history；句中有不定冠词a限定，要用名词的单数形式．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．24．We all know that the earth is not the center/centre（中心）of the universe．【分析】我们都知道地球并不是宇宙的中心．【解答】答案：center/centre．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"我们都知道地球并不是宇宙的中心．"，由设空处前面的定冠词the 判断设空处应填名词，提示词"中心"是center/centre，所以答案是：center/centre【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．25．They were excitedly（激动地）discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday．【分析】他们都兴奋地讨论着即将到了的五一假期计划．【解答】答案：excitedly．根据题干They were﹣﹣（激动地）discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday．可知句意为：他们都兴奋地讨论着即将到了的五一假期计划．句子中discuss是个动词，修饰它的话应该用副词形式．excitedly，副词，激动地．故填：excitedly．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．26．I could feel my heart beating（跳动）fast when I heard the news．【分析】听到这个消息的时候，我能觉得心跳很快．【解答】答案：beating．提示词：跳动，beat，是一个动词．根据when I heard the news，可知这里表示当我听到这个消息时我的心正跳动的厉害，所以应该用beat的现在分词形式，表示正在进行．故填：beating．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，解答时根据所给的汉语提示，看空白处所缺的单词是什么．单词确定后，再根据人称，时态，短语，句型，语态等，确定单词的适当形式．27．The floor will feel even smoother（光滑的）after it is mopped by me．【分析】我拖完地板以后，地板会感觉更光滑．【解答】答案：smoother．根据even﹣﹣（光滑的）after it is mopped by me，可知在这里拖地之后和拖地之前相比较更光滑，even，更加，后面可以跟比较级，所以这里用形容词smooth 的比较级形式smoother，故填smoother．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，首先要根据所给句子，看空白处所缺的单词是什么，然后用其适当形式解答即可．28．Don't drink the polluted（污染）water．It will make you ill．【分析】不要喝污染的水．它会使你生病．【解答】答案：polluted．根据Don't drink the﹣﹣（污染）water．It will make you ill，可知不要喝污染的水．它会使你生病．所填词修饰名词，这里用形容词形式polluted．故填polluted．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．29．To my parents，my health matters（要紧）more to them than anything else．【分析】对于我的父母来说，我的健康对他们比其它任何事情更要紧．【解答】答案：matters．根据my health﹣﹣（要紧）more to them than anything else，可知这里考查"要紧"的英语表达法，在英语中一般翻译成matter，本句缺少谓语，所以这里matter是一个动词，本句叙述了一个事实，时态应该用一般现在时，根据health，可知它是一个不可数名词，所以后面的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，直接在词尾加s．故填matters．【点评】本题考查学生对词汇的记忆能力和理解能力，还考查学生在具体的语境中灵活运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力．30．All suggestions（建议）are welcome．Please give them to us at anytime．【分析】所有建议都是受欢迎的．请随时给我们提建议．【解答】答案：suggestions．根据All﹣﹣（建议）are welcome．Please give them to us at anytime，可知所有建议都是受欢迎的．请随时给我们提建议．句子中all和are可以判断出主语应该是复数形式，suggestion，名词，建议，复数是suggestions．故填suggestions．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．31．Something must be done to stop the virus spreading（扩散）．【分析】应该采取措施阻止病毒扩散．【解答】答案：spreading．根据Something must be done to stop the virus﹣﹣（扩散）．可知应该采取措施阻止病毒扩散．句子考查了stop的用法：stop to do sth停下来做某事，stop doing sth 停止做某事，这里应该是阻止病毒扩散，所以用stop doing sth，spread，动词，扩散．故填spreading．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．32．The little boy hung his head when he heard what his mother said．（垂下）【分析】当听到妈妈说的话时，这个小男孩垂下了头．【解答】答案：hung．根据题干The little boy﹣﹣his head when he heard what his mother said．可知句意为：当听到妈妈说的话时，这个小男孩垂下了头．句子when he heard what his mother said，可以判断所使用的时态应该是一般过去时，hang，动词，垂下，过去式是hung．故填：hung．。
初中英语词汇专项训练30题
初中英语词汇专项训练30题1. 以下哪个单词表示“杯子”？A. plateB. cupC. bowl 答案：B 解析：cup 常见释义为“杯子”，plate 是“盘子”，bowl 是“碗”。
2. “牙刷”用英语怎么说？A. toothbrushB. toothpasteC. tooth 答案：A 解析：toothbrush 意思是“牙刷”，toothpaste 是“牙膏”，tooth 是“牙齿”。
3. 表示“毛巾”的单词是？A. scarfB. towelC. hat 答案：B 解析：towel 指“毛巾”，scarf 是“围巾”，hat 是“帽子”。
4. 以下哪个是“雨伞”的英语单词？A. umbrellaB. fanC. mirror 答案：A 解析：umbrella 是“雨伞”，fan 是“风扇”，mirror 是“镜子”。
5. “枕头”的英语是？A. pillowB. quiltC. sheet 答案：A 解析：pillow 意思为“枕头”，quilt 是“被子”，sheet 是“床单”。
6. 以下哪个单词表示“苹果”？A. bananaB. appleC. orange 答案：B 解析：“apple”是苹果的意思，“banana”是香蕉，“orange”是橙子。
7. “果汁”用英语怎么说？A. waterB. juiceC. milk 答案：B 解析：“juice”是果汁，“water”是水，“milk”是牛奶。
8. 下列哪个是“蛋糕”的英语单词？A. breadB. cakeC. cookie 答案：B 解析：“cake”是蛋糕，“bread”是面包，“cookie”是饼干。
9. 哪种饮料的英文是“tea”？A. 咖啡B. 茶C. 可乐答案：B 解析：“tea”意思是茶，咖啡是“coffee”，可乐是“cola” 。
10. “汉堡包”的英语是？A. hamburgerB. hot dogC. pizza 答案：A 解析：“hamburger”是汉堡包，“hot dog”是热狗，“pizza”是披萨。
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中考英语词汇基础训练
1.He is a _________driver. He always drives ___________ than any of his friend. (仔细)
2.Lucy King is such a _______ nurse that she always treats her _______with great _______.
（耐心、病人）
3.-Sorry, I _______ you for a friend of mine.
-It doesn’t matter. Everyone will make a_________. (错误，弄错)
4. The result was out of my ________, much better than I ___________. (预料)
5. -Mum, who will _______ me on my leg?
- Take it easy, my dear. The ________ will be very successful. (手术)
6. Smoking isn’t allowed in a ________place. If you break the rules, the _______won’t be pleased. (公共，公众)
7. Although Sarah _______ to be cheerful and said nothing about the problem, I noticed she was upset. (假装)
8. I ________ a gift from him but I refused __________ it. (收到/ 接受)
9. Choose the right shampoo for your hair _______ . This is for dry hair and that is for oily hair. (类型)
10. Betting is a complete ______ of money and time. Don’t ________ your energy and money on silly things. (浪费)
11. Did you ask your boss for a pay _________/ ________? (涨，增长)
12. It was blowing _______/ _________ at 8 last night. (大，猛烈)
13. It was raining _______ / ________ at 8 last night. (大，猛烈)
14.It was snowing _______ / _______ at 8 last night. (大，猛烈)
15. He was _______ / _________ hurt / injured in the car accident. (厉害)
16. He was ______ / _________ill and coughed _______, all day and all night. (厉害)
17. Mr. King wants to buy a big house with a swimming pool. He needs money _______ .(非常)
18. I was _______ moved by the love story. (深深)
19. I have been _______ impressed by a number of experiences in her life.(深深)
20. She was _______disappointed / surprised at the result. (非常)
21. The news that he was chosen to be head of the big company ______ excited us. (大大)
22. Her English has _______ improved since she came to the UK. (大大)
23. Since you _________ to be head of the company, you have no _______ but to deal with the problems as well as possible. (选择)
24. Holyfield is a world-known American professional boxer, who is of big ________ and is very strong. (块头)
25. Last week the price of food ___________. (猛增，暴涨)
26. Mrs. Smith has the ________ voice of all my teachers. (轻柔的)
27. A seeing-eye dog can ________ blind people across the roads.
As a university graduate, I am seeking a job as a tourist _______. （指引、引导）
28. But this time I asked the embassy for his ______ address, so I’m sure he’ll get it.
Can you describe her appearance more __ ___ so that we can pick her up at the station more easily?
-Do you believe what he said to the police?
-Not ________. There are many doubts. (准确，完全)
29. –It’s already eleven o’clock at night. Tom is still watching TV.
-Please _______ him to bed. (催促)
30. Stars, __________ Joan Collins, are expected to attend the donation ceremony. (包括)
31. Children are children! You mustn’t ______them too hard.
We need a ______ to take the first step. (逼、鼓励)
32.He _______/ ______ his watch on the table just five minutes ago, but now it’s gone . (放)
33. My mom had to do some part-time jobs to _______ my family. (支撑)
34. Her smile on the face _______ that she had passed the exam. (表明)
35. We’d better ______ up if we want to get there in time. (加速)
36. It is _______that he should fall in love with such a beautiful girl.（自然的）
37. Little Tom was afraid of being scolded. He ______ the broken plate behind the table. (藏)
38. Every member of the band must follow the ________. (节拍)
39. He is shy and he has a small ______ of friends. (圈)
40. Please help him as much as possible. After all, he is a ______ hand in this field. (新手，无经验的)
41. Before the performance everybody held a deep breath to______ themselves down. （平静）。