(牛津译林版)初中英语七年级下册Unit 8测试卷(含答案解析)

一、选择题

1.My uncle can’t buy the car because he doesn’t have much ______.

A.time B.money C.health D.Luck

2.— What’s the weather like? —________.

A.I like the weather B.It’s cloud C.I don’t like the weather D.It’s sunny

3.—Where is the ______?I want to call my friend.

—Oh,it's over there.

A.bank B.pay phone C.restaurant D.library

4.Today Mary's parents aren't at home,so she wants to ______ us for dinner.

A.join B.make C.think D.know

5.I'm looking for a ______.I want to buy a hat for my father.

A.store B.bank C.library D.hospital

6.—Peter,are these pictures yours?

—Yes.I spend two hours ________ every day.

A.draw B.to drawing C.drew D.drawing

7.—Do you enjoy ________ computer games on weekends?

—Yes,I do.

A.play B.playing C.to play D.plays

8.________ the job in 10 days,we have to work day ang night.

A.To finish B.Finish C.Finishing D.Is finishing

9.Mary wants to join the sports club because she enjoys __________ basketball.

A.play B.playing C.to play D.to playing

10.I want to eat ______ bananas,are there _____ bananas here?

A.any; some B.any; any C.some; any D.some; some

11.________ more money, my uncle works hard every day.

A.To get B.Getting C.Get D.Got

12.—Excuse me, ________is the post office?

—About 500 meters away.

A.how often B.how long C.how far D.how soon

13.—Is there a new supermarket here?

—______.

A.Yes, it is B.Yes, they are C.Yes, there is D.Yes, there are

14.—Can you swim ______ the river?

—No, it’s hard for me.

A.near B.between C.from D.across

15.The hospital is ______ the police station.

A.in front of B.in the front of C.of front of D.on the front of

16.—________ can I get to the post office? —Walk along the street and turn left at the first crossing.

A.When B.Where C.Why D.How

17.You can ________ 200 yuan for the coat.

A.take B.spend C.cost D.pay

18.It is Sunday.Let's just relax and enjoy ________.

A.we B.us

C.our D.ourselves

19.Tom, you should know how to get on well with ____________.

A.another B.others C.the other D.other

20.There isn’t _____ clean park.

A.the B.a C.an D./

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题

1.B

解析:B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:我的叔叔不能买车,因为他没有许多钱。A. Time时间;B. Money金钱;C. Health健康;D. Luck幸运。根据题意,故选B。

考点:考查名词的辨析。

2.D

解析:D

【详解】

句意:——天气怎么样?——多云。

本题考查情景交际。A. I like the weather我喜欢这个天气;B. It’s cloud它是云;C. I don’t

like the weather我不喜欢这个天气;D. It’s sunny晴天。根据What’s the weather like?可知,此处回答天气的情况。故选D。

3.B

解析:B

【解析】

句意:——公用电话在哪?我想给我的朋友打电话。——哦,在那边。A. bank银行;B. pay

phone公用电话;C. restaurant餐馆;D. library图书馆。根据下文I want to call my friend.可知是找公用电话,故答案选B。

4.A

解析:A

【解析】 句意:今天玛丽的父母不在家,所以她想参加我们的晚餐。A. join参加、加入;B. make制造;C. think思考;D. know知道。根据句意,可知A选项符合题意,故答案选A。

5.A

解析:A

【解析】

句意:我正在寻找一家商店,我想给我爸爸买一顶帽子。A. store商店;B. bank银行;C.

library图书馆;D. hospital医院。由后句中“buy a hat”可知是在寻找商店。故答案选A。

6.D

解析:D

【解析】

句意:-----彼得,这些照片是你的吗?-----是的,我每天花两个小时画画。短语spend st./sm.

doing sth.:花费时间或金钱做某事;结合句意和语境可知选D。

7.B

解析:B

【解析】

句意:---你喜欢在周末玩电脑游戏吗?-----是的,我喜欢。短语enjoy doing sth.:喜欢做某事;结合句意和语境可知选B。

点睛:类似单词的用法还有:finish/practice/advise/suggest/enjoy/ consider/ give up/ put off/

mind/Thanks to/look forward to/be halfway to/be busy /have a good time/have fun/have

trouble/have difficulties/have problems等

8.A

解析:A

【解析】

句意:为了要在10天内完成这项工作,我们得白天黑夜地工作。动词不定式可以表示目的状语;接句意和语境可知选A。

9.B

解析:B

【详解】

句意:玛丽想加入体育运动俱乐部,因为她喜欢打篮球。

考查固定搭配。A. play动词原形;B. playing动名词;C. to play动词不定式;D. to playing介词+动名词。enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,符合句意,故选B。

10.C

解析:C

【解析】

句意:我想吃香蕉,这儿有香蕉吗?考查不定代词辨析题。some和any都是不定代词,表示数量“一些”;some多用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句,而any多用于否定句和疑问句。根据句意和语境,可知选C。

11.A 解析:A

【详解】

句意:为了得到更多的钱,我叔叔每天都努力工作。

考查非谓语动词。To get动词不定式表示目的;Getting现在分词;Get动词原形;Got动词过去式,分析句子结构及标点符号,可知________ more money不是一个句子,所以排除含谓语动词的C、D项。根据my uncle works hard every day.可知我叔叔每天都努力工作的目的是为了得到更多的钱,所以用动词不定式表示目的,故选A。

12.C

解析:C

【详解】

句意:——请问,邮局有多远?——大约500米远。

考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次,问的是频率;how long多长时间或物体的长度;howfar问的是多远。根据答语About 500 meters away.表示的是路程,故本题用how far来提问,故选C。

13.C

解析:C

【详解】

句意:---这儿有一家新超市吗?-----是的,有。考查there be句型的一般疑问句。it它,they他们;Is there…?:(某处)有….吗?它的肯定回答是Yes,there is.否定回答是No,

there isn’t.结合句意和选项可知选C。

14.D

解析:D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:---你能游过河吗?----不,对我来说很难。考查介词。A. near在…附近,靠近;B.

between在…之间;C. from从,来自;D. across越过,横穿。swim across游过…;结合句意可知填across;选D。

15.A

解析:A

【详解】

句意:医院在警察局前面。考查介词短语。in front of:在…前面(在物体的外部);in the

front of:在…前部(一个物体内部的前部)。结合句意和语境可知填in front of;选A。

16.D

解析:D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:--我怎样到达邮局呢?--沿着这条街向前走然后在第一个路口处左转。when什么时候,where在哪里,why为什么,how怎么样;根据答句可知,在回答如何到邮局,所以

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1. 我的一个老朋友__________________2. 带某人去某地__________________

3. 远离…____________________ 4. …之一____________________

5. 别介意,没关系__________________ 6. 期待,盼望____________________

7. 一些吃的东西____________________ 8. 参加比赛____________________

9. 在公园门口____________________ 10. 听鸟唱歌____________________

11. 在农场_________________

12. 学生们的书________________ 13. 我叔叔的汽车____________________

二、根据首字母或所给单词的适当形式填空

1. I want to be an e____________ student.

2. My brother goes to work by u_____________ every day.

3. Most farmers g_________ wheat in the north of China.

4. I want to live in the countryside because the air is f__________.

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一、 听力选择(每小题1分,满分10分)

A) 根据所听对话,选择最佳答案。(每小题读两遍)

( ) 1. What time is it?

A. It’s 4:03 B. It’s 4:13 C. It’s 4:30

( ) 2. How many girls are there in their class?

A. 15 B. 30 C. 45

( ) 3. Who has a knife?

A. Li Ping B. Li Lei C. I

( ) 4. What does Chen Hui do?

A. He’s a teacher B. He’s a farmer C. He’s a worker

( ) 5. What game does Bob like?

A. He likes flying a kite B. He likes football

C. He likes baseball.

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( ) 1. How old is Lucky?

A. 2 B. 30 C. 3

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I.用单词的适当形式填空 (20*2=40’) 1. Can you teach me _________ (drive) a car? 2. I often watch them ________ (play) basketball. 3. How many _________ (mouse) did the cat catch(捉到). 4. I kept two __________ (goldfish) in the fish bowl. 5. Please bring _______ ( I ) my lunch. 6. My goldfish is a __________ (wonder) pet. 7. Who makes a lot of __________ (noise) in the classroom? 8. It is too ________ (noise) here and I can’t do my homework. 9. Dogs are the __________ (clever) of all the animals. 10. Some of his problems make him _________ (worry). Let’s help him. 11. Dogs are very _________ (friend). We love them very much. 12. Simon _________ (brush) his shoes before he goes to school everyday. 13. This bag of rice weighs about six ___________ (kilogram) 14. She can take care of _________ (her) when her parents aren’t at home. 15. Dogs and cats are not easy _________ (look) after. 16. ________ (not pick) the goldfish up with your hands. 17. Can you tell me ___________ (anything) about your pet? 18. His parents _____ (careful) about his study. 19. I’d like ________ (play) volleyball with you. 20. Would you please _________ (bring) some cakes for me? 21. Look! Some goldfish ____________ (bubble). 22. Daniel gets ___________ (interest) in pets. 23. He eats more apples and vegetables to keep _________ (health). 24. Everything _______ (be) ready. Let’s go! 25. I am hungry and I want something _________ (eat).

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一、听句子,选择你所听到的选项。(听两遍)

( )1. A. hear B. here C. near

( )2. A. Sam B. come C. I’m

( )3. A. cold B. cough C. coffee

( )4. A. to B. too C. Two

( )5. A. behind B. nine C. fine

( )6. A. their B. where C. there

( )7. A. listen B. lesson C. learn

( )8. A. ill B. hill C. Bill

( )9. A. B. C.

( )10. A. B. C.

二、听一听,选择正确的应答。(听两遍)

( )1. A. Yes, you can. B. Yes, speaking. C. No, you can’t.

( )2. A. Great. B. I’m not so good. C. I’m sorry to hear that.

( )3. A. I’m fine. B. All right. C. I’m hungry.

( )4. A. It’s seven o’clock. B. It’s Sunday. C. It’s Tuesday.

( )5.A. Here’s a cake. B. Let’s go to see the doctor. C. Here’s some water.

三、听对话,选择正确答案。(听两遍)

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Ⅰ.单项选择(15)

1.——Does your father often play chess with you?

——No, he doesn’t. But he often plays badminton with me.

A.the; the B.a; a C.the; / D./; /

2.I am thirsty; I need to drink water.

A.a little; a bit B. a bit of; a little of C.a little; a bit of D.a bit of; a bit of

3.(2019江苏镇江)Yao Ming, a basketball giant, water polo when he was young.

A.is playing ed to play

C.is used to playing D.was playing

4. some ways, it is not a natural disaster, but an accident.

A.On B.In C.To D.By

5.——Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?

—— , but I have a plan for it.

A. Ever since B. Later on C. Not yet D. From now on

6.Mike suddenly stopped ______and lay down on the ground, so we stopped ______what

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1.Bill can play _____ violin but he can’t play _____ chess.

A.不填, the B.the, the C.the, 不填 D.a, 不填

2.Bill likes ________ but he doesn't want to be a ________ when he grows up.

A.music; musician B.music; music

C.musician; music D.musician; musician

3.Do you want________ Chinese kung fu?

A.learn B.learns

C.to learn D.learning

4.Becky is ______ 8-year-old girl, but she can play _______ violin well.

A.the; a B.a; the C.an; the D.an; /

5.— Can you _____ Japanese?

— Yes, and I can __________ to you in Japanese.

A.talk; say B.speak; say

C.speak; talk D.talk; speak

6.Jessica is really good at _______ fruit.

A.draw B.to draw

C.to drawing D.drawing

7.— Do you need any help __________ your math, Noah?

— Yes. It’s difficult for me.

A.with B.on C.after D.under

8.--Let’s play ___chess now.

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一.单项选择(15%)。

( )1. I’m hungry, _______me my lunch.

A. take B. bring C. show D. help

( )2. There are many kinds of in the river. You can go there.

A. fish;fishing B. fishes;fish C. fishes;fishing D. fish;to fish

( )3. Don’t read ______ the sun.

A. in B. on C. under D. below

( )4. _________ big fish they are!

A. What B. How C. What a D. How a

( )5. Of all the subjects, I like English ________.

A. well B. good C. better D. best

( )6. I can’t make him________ that if he doesn’t want to.

A. do B. to do C. doing D. did

( )7. You should _______ sorry to her. You made her cry.

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( )8. —Are they watching the girls ?

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7B Unit 8 Pets

Period4(Grammar)

一、词组翻译

1. 玩树枝______________________ 2. 追逐鸟儿______________________

3. 睡在沙发上__________________ 4. 与……押韵____________________

5. 她的一个朋友________________ 6. 其他的某个人__________________

二、根据句意,选用合适的不定代词填空

A. 选用somebody, anybody或nobody填空

1. Look out! _______ is following us.

2. There's_______ in the room. They're all under the tree.

3. I didn't see_______ in the class. They're having a PE lesson in the playground.

B. 选用something, anything, everything或nothing填空

4. Look! There's_______ under the bed. It looks like a cat.

5. _______ is ready for the party. Let's begin.

6. Why are you late? Is there_______ wrong?

7. I have_______ to eat. I want to go to the shopping mall.

C. 选用someone, anyone或no one填空

8. Did you see_______ there? I can't find them.

9. He is too selfish(自私)._______ will make friends with him.

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一、词汇

1. We wonder what he did for a ______________ (live) over the last year.

2. She says her mother’s death is a great ______________ (lose) to herself because she

______________ (lose) her love of life.

3. ______________ (luck), he didn’t get badly hurt in the accident. But I think he should be

careful because no one can have good ________________ (luck) all the time.

4. The ______________ environment made the baby fall asleep _______________. (peace)

5. I can’t remember what his ________________ (appear) is.

6. His father believes he can surely get a high mark in the _____________ (最终的) exam.

7. The film ________________ (base) upon Tom’s novel is very popular all over the world.

8. All the policemen are busy looking for the ________________ (miss) people.

9. It’s ______________ (danger) for us not ________________ (lock) the door at night.

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内容全解

Part One Comic strip

重点全解

1、You have some pocket money left.(P 92)

1 pocket money “零花钱”。

例如:My parents often give me some pocket money.

2 left 此处是leave 的过去分词,意思是“剩余的”。

例如: At the end of the party, we had some food left.

拓展:(1)left 名词,意思是“左边”。

例如:The girl on the left is Lily.

(2)left 副词,意思是“向左”。

例如:You can turn left at the second crossing.

(3) left 形容词,意思是“左边的”。

例如:The post office is on the left side of the street.

2、Let’s go and donate it. (P 92)

1. let sb do sth. 让……做……

例如:Let me help you.

2.donate 动词,意思是“捐赠” donate sth. to sb 把某物捐赠给某人

例如:I will donate my pocket money to the poor.

3、It’s time for lunch.(P 92)

1. It’s time for…=It’s time to do … 是时候该做………

例如: It’s time for school.

= It’s time to go to school.

4. Don’t worry. (P 92)

worry 动词,“担忧,担心” ,worry about sb/sth. 担心某人/某物

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