初中英语语法系列第二讲名词精练（100）+填空,单复数变化,所有格

初中英语语法系列第二讲名词精练（100）+填空,单复数变化,
所有格
初中英语语法系列名词精练
一．单项选择
1..----More and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.
---That's true. It's an important part of Chinese_______
A culture
B invention C. custom D. influence
2.The Three Gorges Dam produces___________ for millions of people in China
A. electricity
B. influence
C. transport
D. technology
3.--- Could you give me a few______ on how to spend the coming summer holiday? ----OK. let me see
A. hobbies
B. suggestions
C. knowledge
D. information
4.Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three_________ and four__________
A. German: American
B. Germans: American
C. Germans: Americans
D. German: Americans
5.There are many old______ in the park
A. man and children
B. men and child
C. men and children
D. man and child
6.I went to the hospital yesterday. I found several ________ there
A. man nurses B men nurse C. men nurses D man nurse
7. “It depends on my___ decision” the mother said and looked at her two daughters
A. children
B. children's
C. child
D. child’s
8._______ fathers can't go to the parents’ meeting because they have gone abroad
A. Jack’s and Mike’s
B. Jack and Mike
C. Jack and Mike’s
D. Jack's and Mike
9.The woman completed her degree after seven______ study abroad
A. year's
B. year
C. years’ D years
10.Mrs. Jones is_____ mother. She is a scientist
A. Sally's and T ony
B. Sally's and Tony's
C. Sally and Tony's
D. Sally and Tony
11. —Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day. —That's a good _____. Reading makes a full man.
A.dream
B.wish
C.habit
12. The _____ of a situation or action is the way in which it develops.
ment
B.advantage
C.progress
13. —I like writing novels, and my dream is to be a _____ in the future. —I hope your dream will come true.
A.waiter
B.musician
C.writer
14. —I got better marks in this test. My parents were happy with my _____.
—I'm really happy for you.
A.research
B.service
C.progress
15. A _____ is a special ceremony for the students who complete their studies.
A.graduation
B.festival
C.meeting
16. A(n) _____ is a piece of paper, wood or mental that has words on it
to give people information or warnings.
A.advertisement
B.sign
C.blackboard
17. A _____ is a piece of paper that shows how much you should pay for the goods or services.
A.ticket
B.diary
C.bill
18. A _____ is a talk given to a group of people to teach them about a special subject.
A.meeting
B.lecture
C.class
19. A(n) _____ is a person who usually shows new styles of clothes on the stage.
A.artist
B.model
C.actor
20. A _____ is a person whose job is to draw pictures.
A.teacher
B.director
C.painter
21.Boys and girls! Let’s have a rest. It's only ten_____ break
A. minute
B. minute’s
C. minutes
D. minu tes’
22. Could you please put some______ in my cup? I'd like sweet coffee.
A. sugar
B. salt C .ice D pepper
23.I live near a big_______ . It gets very noisy on match days.
A hospital B. store C. bank D, playground
24.--- Do you have this T- -shirt in a small_______? ---I’m afraid not. It only comes in medium
A. size
B. colour
C. material
D. taste
25.In every____ there has to be some give-and-take
A. friendship
B. instrument
C. attention
D. blackboard
26、Sam eats too much ________. He doesn’t eat any _______.
A. chickens; tomato
B. tomato; chicken
C. chicken; tomatoes
D. tomatoes; chicken
27、He can play . And he can play , too.
A．basketball … the piano B．a basketball… a guitar
C．the basketball…piano D．basketball…guitar
28、All the _______ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday.
A. man
B. men
C. woman
D. women
29、Mrs. Bond is an old friend of .
A．Jack mother B．Jack mother’s
C．Jack’s mother D．Jack’s mother’s
30、—Where are the two ?
—They are talking in the office．
A．woman writers B．women writer
B．C．woman's writer D．women writers
31、Come on，children．Help yourselves to some if you like．
A．fish and chicken B．fishes and chicken
C．fish and chickens D．fishes and chickens
32、As a student, working hard is your ________.
A. response
B. responsible
C. responsibility
D. responsibly
33、Mr .Smith always has _____ to tell us.
A. some good pieces of news
B. some pieces of good news
C. some good piece of newes
D. some piece of good newes
34、It would be __ good____ for me to achieve my dream.
A. an; experience
B./; experiences
C. a; experience
D./; experience
35、I have three pen pals. One is , the other two are
A. Japanese, America
B. Russian, Germany
B. Chinese,Americans D.English, Frenchmans
36.______ are such lovely animals and they like eating fruits, such as bananas and peaches
A. Dogs
B. Monkeys
C. Tigers
D. Snakes
37.--- -If you don’ t realize the ______ of working hard, you' ll never get good grades ----I see. Thanks for your advice.
A. difference
B. importance
C. development D, encouragement
38. In North China， it is a(n)_____ to have dumplings at the Spring Festival
A. custom B effort C. gift D purpose
39. Could you please make some_______ for me? I want to put lots of books here
A. room
B. home
C. family
D. house
40. I didn't send an e-mail to Mary this morning because my______ didn't work
A. eraser
B. computer
C. box
D. bike
41.Amy takes exercise every day. That's why she is healthy and always full of ______.
A. silence
B. temperature
C. pressure
D. energy
42. Learn to relax! Force yourself to take a_____ from worrying about your studies and exams
A. notice
B. suggestion
C. risk
D. break
43.Jack has the______ to solve the problem. You just need to wait patiently
A. excuse
B. sorrow C ability D. cause
44.----It's useful for the deaf and blind people to learn body language. ---Yes, it's a major way of_____ for them.
A. competition
B. vacation
C. production D communication
45. He used the bad weather as a(n)_____ for not coming.
A excuse B, excuses C. tool D. tools
46. Next week is a long _____, so many people will spend their days travelling.
A.week
B.event
C.vacation
47. Being good at reading _____ on people's faces helps Bob get on well with his workmates.
A.attention
B.expressions
C.suggestions
D.directions
48. —Do you like listening to "The Moonlight Sonata"?
—Yes. Listening to _____ is my favorite.
A.news
B.stories
C.reports
D.music
49. —Who is the person you admire the most?
—Qian Xuesen, the Father of China's Missiles. He is the _____of China.
A.leader
B.pride
C.voice
D.future
50.—What a good _____ you've given me! Thanks a lot.
—My pleasure.
rmation
B.news
C.suggestion
D.advice
51. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthdays. They are a _____ of life and good luck.
B.symbol
C.joke
D.experience
52. Ann works in an office. She likes using computers and she can type very quickly. She is a _____.
A.secretary
B.coach
C.postman
53. —The _____ on the sea will take us about 15 days.
—It's really a long trip. I hope you will have a good time on the ship.
A.voyage
B.task
C.choice
54. —Look at the animals, Mom. They seem to be _____.
—You're right, dear. They have very long necks.
A.tigers
B.giraffes
C.elephants
55. —He is a successful businessman. After many years of hard work, he has lots of _____ now.
—But he lives a simple life. He often gives his money to help students in poor places.
A.wealth
B.energy
C.time
56.It’s said that more than 100 _________ will attend this meeting in Shanghai.
A．man teachers B．woman teachers
C．men teachers D．womans teachers
57.Do you know Mr. Bake? He is _____________teacher．
A．Jenny and Danny B．Jenny and Danny' s
C．Jenny' s and Danny' s D．Jenny or Danny' s
58.I don’t think _______ should be allowed to drive．
A．fourteen – years – olds B．fourteen years – olds
C．fourteen – year—olds D．fourteen – years olds
59.—Can I help you?
—I’d like ____________ for my twin daughters.
A．two pair of shoes B．two pairs of shoe
B．C．two pair of shoe D．two pairs of shoes
60.Wang Ning likes talking with people, writing stories and working for
a TV station, maybe he will be _____________ when he grows up..
A．an actor B．a policeman
C．a doctor D．a reporter
61.—The land in the southwest of China is in great need
of ．
—Yes ,it hasn’t rained for a long time there．
A．milk B．tea C．coffee
D．water
62.She always gets the highest marks in the exam．She is one of __________
in her class．
A．best students B．the top students
C．the best student D．top student
63.I have realized the _________ of learning English．I must work bard．
A．secret B．experience
C．importance D．important
64.You have a _____．You should stop eating anything．
A．headache B．backache
C．stomachache D．fever
65.We have three _______ jobs for you． And they are _______ interesting．
A．kinds of; kinds
of B． kind of; kinds of C．kind of; kind
of D． kinds of; kind of
66. It's cold today. Take your_____ with you when you go out
A. knife
B. coat C brush D key
67. The little boy wants to be a_______ when he grows up because his dream
is flying a plane.
A. doctor
B. pilot
C. director
D. policeman
68. ---Children should help their_____ do some housework on weekends. ---Yes, I agree with you
A. friends
B. students
C. parents
D. teachers
69. There are four____ in a year and each lasts about 3 months
A. days
B. seasons
C. weeks D minutes
70. There is a_____ in my neighborhood and I often go there to see tigers.
A zoo B. bank C school D. hospital
71. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one _____
A. candy
B. cake
C. banana D hamburger
72. Something is wrong with my_____. I can't see anything around me clearly.
A . nose B. ears C. mouth D. eyes
73. ---Have you got Kathy's_____ for her concert? ----Yes, I’d like
to go and enjoy it
A. invention B, instruction C, invitation D. introduction
74. It is accepted that knowledge is the most valuable____ for
human beings
A. decision B treasure C. purpose D standard
75. ---What a good_____ you've given me! Thanks a lot.
---My pleasure
A. danger
B. progress
C. suggestion
D. difference
76.---Lily often answers the teachers’_____ in class, doesn't she? ---Yes. She is very active.
A. questions
B. secrets
C. reasons
D. message
77. There is some____ in the fridge
A. tomatoes
B. eggs C apple D. beef
78.---What would you like? ----I’d like some____ noodles
A. beef and tomatoes
B. beefs and tomato
C. beef and tomato
D. beefs and tomatoes
79.There are some___________ in our school. We all like them
A. apple tree
B. apples tree
C. apples trees
D. apple trees
80. 219 Park is about______ walk from here. You'd better take
a bus
A. 50 minute
B. 50 minutes’
C. 50 minutes
D. 50 minute's
81. We usually have a seven______ holiday every National Day
A .days B. day' C. day's D. days’
82--- How far is your cousin’s home from here?
---It's about two____ drive.
A. hour's B hours C. hours’ D, hour
83. Some old people need a_____ because they feel lonely
A. gift
B. stick
C. pet
D. watch
84. Life is like riding a bicycle, T o keep your__________, you must keep
moving.
A. project
B. balance
C. body
D. ability
85. Every year many foreign friends come to see the______ of Tianjin,
such as Tianjin Eye and Haihe River
A. concerts
B. plays C cartoons D. sights
86. The artist received high______ from the art community for these sculptures
A. praise B, prize C rice D. pride
87. Daniel has tried to lose_______ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead
A. weight
B. height C subject D. jacket
88. We should develop a habit of taking_____ in class, With them, we can review what we have learned easily
A. methods
B. notes
C. measures
D. risks
89. Linda has a beautiful____. She sings very well.
A .look B, book C. voice D. photo
90.---Would you like some ______ ? ---Yes, please, just a few.
A. milk B, juice C rice D, oranges
91. There are more than one hundred teachers in our school, and most of them are_______.
A, man teacher B, man teachers C, men teacher D. men teachers
92. You can’t eat too much ______ , because it's bad for your stomach
A coffee B, bananas C. meat D. peach
93. My mother bought_______ for my brother, which made him very happy
A. two pair trousers
B. two pairs of trousers
C. two pairs trousers
D. two pair of trousers
94. One of the______ playing on the ground is my teacher’s younger brother.
A. girl
B. girls
C. boy
D. boys
95. ---Oh ,Nancy ! Do you live here? ----No. This house is______ .
I'm here to see his baby
A. my son
B. my son’s
C. the baby
D. the baby’s
96. Today is September 10th. It's_____ Day. Let’s say“ Thank you”
to our teachers
A. Teacher's
B. the Teachers’
C. Teachers
D. Teachers’
97.-- -Who's the woman under the tree? ---She's_____ aunt
A. Kelly and Joe's
B. Kelly's and Joe
C. Kelly's and Joe's
D. Kelly and Joe
98. The village is far from here. It's almost______ ride
A. a four hour
B. a four hour’s
C. four hours
D. four hours’
99. The online shop sells_____ shoes at a very good price
A. child and man's
B. children and men’s
C. children's and men
D. children's and men’s
100. I have the_____ of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life
A. courage
B. chance
C. spirit D, habit
答案：
1-5.AABCC
6-10CBACC
11-15CCCCA
16-20BCBBC
21-25.DADAA
26-30CADDD
31-35ACACD
36-40BBAAB
41-45.DDCDA
46-50CBDBC
51-55BAABA
56-60CBCDD
61-65DBCCD
66-70.BBCBA
71-75.CDCBC
76-80.ADCDB
81-85DCCBD
86-90.A ABCD
91-95DCBDB
96-100DADDD
二．写出下列单词的复数形式
1book ___________________ 2.duck ___________________
3.house ___________________
4.orange ___________________
5.class ___________________
6.box ___________________
7.watch ___________________ 8.bus ___________________
9.city ___________________ 10.factory ___________________
11.country ___________________ 12.family ___________________
13.hero ___________________ 14.potato ___________________
15.tomato ___________________ 16.photo ___________________
17.piano ___________________ 18.knife ___________________
19.leaf ___________________ 20.life ___________________
21.fish __________________ 22.sheep ___________________
23.foot ___________________ 24.tooth ___________________
25.man __________________ 26.woman ___________________
27.fireman__________________ 28.policeman ___________________ 29.postman _________________ 30.child ___________________
31.mouse ___________________
三．名词所有格练习
Translate these phase below.
教室的窗户__________________ 美国的首都__________________ 桌子的四条腿__________________ 学校的门__________________
老师们的办公室__________________ 男人们的衣服__________________ Linda的课本__________________ Peter和Bill的爸爸______________ 奶奶的眼镜__________________ 猫的名字__________________ Lucy’s mother and Lily’s mother ______________
teachers of our school__________________
the color of shoe __________________
Children’s Day __________________
He is a frie nd of my father’s _________________________________ It is a picture of my family __________________________________ 四．请用括号中名词的复数形式填空
1. Look at those _______(child). They are doing sports.
2. Do you want some ________ (potato) for dinner? Yes, I do.
3. In autumn, you can see a lot of colour_______ (leaf) on the ground.
4. He has two _______( box).One is blue , the other is yellow.
5. Where is the washroom? It’s on the fourth ___________( floor ) .
6. Two ________( family ) live in this building .
7. It’s ve ry cold today. Put on your ___________ ( boot ), please.
8. Where do your ________ ( parent ) work? They work in a hospital.
9. Have some _________ ( juice ), please.
10. September 10th is the __________ ( teacher ) Day.
五．翻译
1.两个男工人_______________
2.两个女工人_______________
3.两个小孩_________________
4.三条鱼___________________
5.四只绵羊__________________
6.五只鹅___________________
7.七只脚____________________
8.六颗牙齿_________________
9.一杯茶___________________
10. 一瓶牛奶_______________
六．将下列单、复数句子进行转换
1. It is an old backpack. ________________________________________
2. I have a pen. ______________________________________________
3. She has a book. _____________________________________________
4. That child is very good. _______________________________________
5. These are mice. ___________________________________________
6. Those are children. __________________________________________
7. There is a child in the room. ____________________________________
七．用所给词的正确形式填空
1.The restaurant is very popular. There are many_____________ eating here every day.
2.This experiment has been repeated several ______ in our lab.
3.Those______ on the wall can not only decorate our home, but also remind us of our beautiful memories.
4.There are four_______ and three Japanese in my class.
5.Printing is one of the greatest____________ in the world
6.These kinds of___________ grow in the northern part of our country.
7. We should never give up, for good___________ always hide somewhere around us, waiting for us to find them.
8.With the development of science and technology, computers and__________ are widely used in some factories
9.Chinese are supposed to shake__________ when they meet for the first time
10.Many people lost their________________ in the disaster
11.___________ is very important for us, because a tree can't make a forest.
12.We should learn to protect ourselves when we are in ___________________
13.There’ll be a____________ meeting next week, and my parents will both attend it
14.Mr. Black is a teacher of my __________________. She and her classmates
like him very much
15. After a___________ holiday, we came back to work.
16.After a long walk, they were so____________ that they ate up all the food in their packs
17.Failure isn't always bad. It can teach you____________ lessons.
18. Is there anything________________ in today's activities?
19. He is always___________________ about his schoolwork, so he seldom makes mistakes
20.There is a nice picture in the little_____________(girl) bedroom. She likes it very much
21. I don't think looking after children is just________________(woman)work
22.Everyone has a_______ to play in making our country more beautiful
23.Therr is a(n)______ in the middle of the sea. Many bird spend their winter there.
24.This_________is my English tea cher’s . She lent it to me yesterday.
25.Each_________ is white and black and enjoys eating bamboo
26._______ is made into bottles in this factory
28.He is a creative person who often puts forward some different______________
29. Give me a few_________ and I'll be ready to leave.
30. About200，000____________ came to Beijing during May Day holiday.
31.Grandma went to the market and bought some meat, eggs and ________ for lunch
32. He bought a pair of___________ for his mother yesterday
33.______________ are supposed to make their own decisions when facing some difficulties.
34. The western people like eating food with_________. But Chinese people are
35.When his father died，he felt that his whole world was___________
36.Taking exercise every day is very good. It's a(n)_________ way of life.
37.Linda has a smile on her face all the time, and she is____________ to
everyone.
38. After a________ work, I would like to come back to the country to relax myself.
39.Maybe Tom is at the____________, for he had a headache this morning
40. The girl is good at drawing pictures and dancing, so she wants to be
a(n)____________
41.The___________ asked him how he had achieved such a great success and then wrote a report
答案：1.customers 2. times 3.photos 4. Germans 5. inventions 6 .plants 7. chances 8.robots 9. hands 10.lives 11.Teamwork12. danger13. parents’14.sister’s15.week’s 16. hungry eful 18.interesting
19.careful 20.girl’s 21.women’s 22.role 23.island 24.book 25. panda 26. Glass 27.mistake
28.ideas 29.minutes 30.visitors 31. tomatoes 32.shoes 33. Teenagers
34.knives 35.hopeless 36. healthy 37.friendly 38. week's 39. doctor’s 40. artist 41.interviewer。