2017人教版英语八年级下册期末单选练习题(附答案)

八年级下英语期末考试单选Unit1. What’s the matter?()1.—Does Jane have________ fever?—Yes，she does. I think she should go to________ hospital.A．an；/ B．a；the C．/；a D．the；an()2.—Why can't you sleep well?—Because there is something wrong________ my head.A．with B．for C．of D．at()3.I must be_______soon，because I have a date in ten minutes.A．in B．off C．about D．over()4.—What's the matter?—My friend hurt her________. She can hardly walk.A．hand B．neck C．knee D．throat()5.—Where's Lucy？I didn't see her today.—Oh，she hurt________ when she rode to school this morning. She went to a doctor. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself()6.The boy is________ creative that we all like him very much.A．so B．such C．very D．too()7.You should________ your eyes after a lot of reading.A．sleep B．open C．watch D．rest()8.Coco _______ a decision to visit Aunt Li the next Sunday.A．did B．made C．planned D．wrote()9.Because of the bad weather，we had to________ climbing the mountain. A．look up B．get up C．give up D．keep up()10.—Did you buy that watch?—No. I________ my money.A．came up with B．ran out ofC．ran away D．took off()11.I saw her________ basketball when I walked on the playground this morning. A．practices B．practicedC．practicing D．to practice()12.If you have a toothache，you should________.A．see a dentist B．go to schoolC．drink cold water D．eat much meat()13.—Mom，should I call Tim and apologize (道歉)?—________. I think you are wrong this time.A．Yes，you should B．No，you shouldn'tC．Yes，he does D．No，he doesn't()14.I used to________ clothes in shops，but now I'm used to ________ them online. A．buying；buying B．buy；buyC．buying；buy D．buy；buying()15.—My mother cut her hand when she was cooking.—________.A．It doesn't matter B．Don't worryC．Yes，that's right D．I'm sorry to hear that【参考答案】1－2BABCD6－10ADBCB11－15CAADDUnit2. I’ll help to clean up the city parks.()1.—We should take good care of ________ old.—You're right.A．the B．a C．an D．/()2.—Mary takes ________ her mother.—Yes.She is similar________ her mother.A．for；as B．to；with C．after；to D．away；from()3.My best friend always helps me ________ when I am in trouble.A．after B．out C．over D．with()4.—No one could answer the teacher's question except Linda.—Oh，she is really________！A．beautiful B．outgoing C．happy D．clever()5.—I really want to know ________ the people in the disaster area(灾区) are.—It is said that they have enough food and clothes.A．how B．where C．what D．who()6.Gina doesn't ________.She looks as beautiful as two years ago.A．finish B．decide C．change D．arrive()7.Old Henry lives ________.He often feels ________.A．alone；alone B．alone；lonelyC．lonely；lonely D．lonely；alone()8.—I have got a ________ that other workers don't like me.—It's not what you think.They are just too busy to talk with you.A．feeling B．letter C．decision D．journey()9.The good news of our basketball team winning the game ________ the whole class. A．cheered up B．put upC．got up D．looked up()10.—The article is really difficult.—Yes，it is.I can't ________ its meaning at all.A．read B．speak C．understand D．write()11.—What makes you ________ the job?—Because I'll move to another city.A．set up B．look for C．cut off D．give up()12.—We should ________ a plan for the garden party.—Yes，I think so.A．come up B．come up withC．catch up D．catch up with()13.His family ________ be really poor.But now they have much money.A．is used to B．was used toC．used to D．use to()14.—Do you know ________ look after a baby?—Sure，I always help my mom look after my little sister.A．what can B．what toC．how can D．how to()15.—I like to work with kids.—________.A．You can give out food to the old peopleB．You can help to clean the houseC．You can volunteer in the factoryD．You can help the kids with their studies【参考答案】1－5ACBDA6－10CBAAC11－15DBCDDUnit3. Could you please clean your room?()1.She usually has some ________ for dinner in the night market when her parents are away.A．meals B．dishesC．snacks D．movies()2.—I can't understand any word of the passage (文章)．—________ can I．I really want to know what it says.A．Neither B．So C．Either D．Even()3.—I've run out of money.Can I ________ some from you?—Sorry，I don't bring any with me.A．lend B．borrow C．keep D．buy()4.—It is Sunday today.Why don't you go out to have fun?—I stay at home ________ on weekends.I don't like going out.A．at the same time B．all the timeC．for some time D．at times()5.Linda is doing her homework ________ her brother is watching TV.A．until B．if C．because D．while()6.—I often have much stress and fall ________ before exams.—You must learn to be relaxed.A．ill B．happy C．healthy D．strong()7.—Would you like to come to my birthday party tomorrow evening?—Sorry.My mother is on business (出差)，so I have to ________ my sister at home. A．look for B．take overC．come up with D．take care of()8.—Could you please ________ the rubbish，Mandy?—OK.I'll do it right away.A．take out B．work onC．look after D．turn off()9.—Meimei is ________ the difficult math problem.—I'm sure she'll ________.A．working out；work it out B．working on；work it outC．working on；work it on D．working out；work it on()10.Mr.Li likes ________ the floor but hates to ________ the dishes.A．sweep；doing B．sweeping；doC．sweeping；doing D．sweep；do()11.—Shall we climb mountains tomorrow，Mom?—It ________ the weather.If it's rainy，we will have to stay at home.A．waits for B．looks forC．decides on D．depends on()12.It's a ________ to throw good food away and we should try our best to save (节约)food.A．matter B．waste C．habit D．trouble()13.—Would you mind ________ the rubbish on the floor，my boy?—I'm sorry.I won't do it again.A．don't drop B．not to dropC．not drop D．not dropping()14.—How about this skirt，Cathy?—It's too expensive and ________ the color doesn't suit (适合)you.A．anywhere B．almostC．anyway D．yet()15.—Why did Mark get to the cinema so early?—________ get a good seat.A．In order to B．In orderC．In order that D．In order for【参考答案】1－2CABBD6－10ADABB11－15DBDCAUnit4. Why do’t you talk to your parents?()1.—Bob likes sports very much.Why not buy him a ________？—Good idea.A．book B．football C．knife D．watch()2.—What should I do if my parents don't agree ____me?—You'd better find a chance to communicate________ them.A．with；on B．to；withC．to；to D．with；with()3.Linda is shy.She always feels ________ when she speaks in front of people. A．relaxed B．nervous C．proper D．clear()4.Please ________ this bike with that one，and then tell me the differences between them.A．compare B．advise C．explain D．return()5.—When shall we start?—Let's wait ________ the rain stops.A．if B．as C．until D．since()6.It's really kind of you to offer ________ me the money.A．to lend B．lending C．lend D．to lending()7.—Are you going to come?—________.I'll see how I feel.A．Already B．Finally C．Instead D．Perhaps()8.—Would you like to go to the movies this evening?—I'd like to，but my parents don't allow me ________ out at night.A．go B．going C．to go D．went()9.—________ Mr.Smith was very tired，he stayed up late to finish his work.—How hard－working he is!A．Because B．Unless C．When D．Although()10.Don't ________ little Maria so hard.She is only six years old.A．push B．guess C．cause D．compete()11.—My mother often sends me to all kinds of classes，so I feel very tired.—I think she should ________ a few of your activities so that you can feel relaxed.A．get out B．work out C．find out D．cut out()12.—I ________ my best friend yesterday morning.—Why not call her up and say sorry to her?A．depended on B．looked forC．hung out with D．argued with()13.I have finished reading these books，so I will ________ them to the library this afternoon.A．borrow B．lend C．return D．keep()14.________ pressure isn't good for children's development.A．Too much B．Too manyC．Many too D．Much too()15.—Thanks for giving me so much useful advice.—________.A．I'm afraid not B．I think soC．No problem D．All right【参考答案】1－5BDBAC6－10ADCDA11－15DDCACUnit5. What were you doing when the rainstorm came?()1.—What were you doing when I called you?—I was taking ________ shower，so Mary took ________ message for me.A．/；a B．a；/ C．the；the D．a；a()2.—Can you see the birthday cake ________ 10 candles on it?—Yes，Lily's mother bought it ________ her.A．with；to B．against；forC．with；for D．against；to()3.What was Tom doing ________ his father was looking for him?A．while B．since C．after D．until()4.—Does your brother often argue with ________？—No，he is always friendly to others.A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．none()5.—Why are you all wet?—It rained ________ and I didn't take my umbrella.A．completely B．suddenlyC．comfortably D．differently()6.—Why did he just sit in ________ during the meeting?—Because he had nothing to say.A．tower B．silence C．wood D．order()7.—________ is the weather like in your city?—Always cloudy.A．What B．Who C．Which D．How()8.I heard a(n)________ noise just now.It made me scared.A．beautiful B．typicalC．strange D．interesting()9.After the heavy storm，the lake ________，and the water ran into the houses. A．rose B．comparedC．dropped D．realized()10.—What will our life be like without ________？—We will live in a dark world.A．snow B．wood C．light D．ice()11.—What was the result of the football game yesterday?—Our team ________ the other team by a score of two to one.A．reported B．depended C．beat D．competed()12.Mr.Hand was so tired that he ________ in a minute.A．went off B．picked up C．died down D．fell asleep()13.She ________ her mother with the housework the whole afternoon last Sunday. A．were helping B．helps C．was helping D．is helping()14.—Was your sister watching TV when the storm began?—________.She was playing with her friends.A．Yes，she did B．No，she didn'tC．Yes，she was D．No，she wasn't()15.—Peter got an A in the English exam.—________. He isn't good at English at all.A．That's all right B．You're kiddingC．Of course D．It doesn't matter【参考答案】1－5DCABB6－10BACAC11－15CDCDBUnit6. An old man tried to move the mountains.()1.—I read ________ story about Shennong？Do you know who he was，Tony? —He was ________ emperor in ancient China.A．a；/ B．a；an C．an；a D．an；/()2.—Your sister looks very ________.What's the matter with her?—She has a stomachache.A．funny B．weak C．boring D．relaxed()3.—Does that sweater ________ her?—Sure.She is really beautiful in it.A．hit B．keep C．fix D．fit()4.—Li Mei's ________ is very beautiful.—Yes.Her songs ________ very beautiful.A．noise；voice B．voice；soundC．sound；noise D．shout；sound()5.If Jerry forgets to take an umbrella，please ________ him.A．explain B．remindC．remember D．hurry()6.All the people there can't speak English，so ________ can understand him. A．somebody B．somethingC．nothing D．nobody()7.—Do you know Peter?—Yes，he _______ Susan last year and now they had a baby.A．married B．smiledC．continued D．reminded()8.—Mom，I want to drive to my grandparents' home.—Don't be ________.You are too young to drive.A．silly B．noisy C．nervous D．sad()9.—When will you visit your friend，Zhu Mei?—________ she returns to the city.A．So that B．As soon as C．Unless D．Because()10.—How did you make your dream come true?—I just kept ________ and never gave up.A．try B．tried C．trying D．to try()11.—Did they go to the park yesterday?—No，they stayed at home ________ going out.A．instead of B．remind ofC．depend on D．in order to()12.—Don't give up.Things will be fine soon.—Yes.We should learn to be _______ when we are in trouble.A．brave B．quiet C．sad D．angry()13.We won't put off having the sports meeting _______ it rains.A．if B．unless C．when D．while()14.That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it.A．leads B．forms C．repairs D．controls()15.The sun ______ bright in the sky and made the room bright.A．lay B．covered C．shone D．moved【参考答案】1－2BBDBB6－10DAABC11－15AABACUnit7. What’s the highest mountain in the world?()1.We should be calm ________ the face of dangers.A．at B．with C．of D．in()2.—Mountain Huang is famous all over the world.—Yes，you're right.A lot of ________ visit it every year.They take photos here and there. A．tourists B．pandas C．trains D．husbands()3.—Is the boy ________？—No.He is asleep.A．clever B．awake C．happy D．healthy()4.Our Chinese teacher didn't come to school today because of the ________.We hope she will be better soon.A．space B．weather C．illness D．homework()5.You can stay for the weekend ________ you like.A．so B．though C．or D．if()6.After lunch Mark ________ me to a game of tennis.A．finished B．beat C．challenged D．won()7.—I'm afraid I can't pass the exam.—Don't worry.If you work hard，you'll ________.A．succeed B．finish C．begin D．develop()8.—Mr.Wang isn't at work today.—________ I know，he has gone to London.A．As old as B．As far asC．As soon as D．As long as()9.You may feel difficult to _______ enough air in Tibet.A．take away B．take on C．take in D．take off()10.—Which is the most interesting _____ all the books?—The one by Charles Dickens.A．of B．for C．on D．at()11.—________ is the population of your town?—About sixty thousand.A．How B．What C．How many D．How much()12.—Why did they start the club?—The main reason was ________ protect animals.A．help B．helps C．helped D．to help()13.—Do you know which country has ____ population?—Of course China.A．the most B．the leastC．the largest D．the best()14.—What do you think of this movie?—It's ________ more interesting than that one.A．much B．too C．very D．quite()15.—What do you do there，Eric?—Oh，my job includes ________.A．do housework and go shoppingB．doing housework and going shoppingC．did housework and went shoppingD．to do housework and go shopping【参考答案】1－5DABCD6－10CABCA11－15BDCABUnit8. Have you read Treasure Island yet?()1.—Is Finland ________ island country?—Yes，it is.A．a B．an C．the D．不填()2.—I have just finished reading half of the book.—You should hurry up.It is due ________ two days.A．for B．after C．at D．in()3.If we work hard，our future will be ________ hope.A．because of B．full of C．instead of D．proud of()4.—What happened at the end of the story?—A policeman shot and killed the dangerous animal with his ________.A．gun B．treasure C．knife D．stick()5.Sally hasn't finished her homework._____ she didn't write a word at all. A．Suddenly B．Hardly C．Actually D．Truly()6.Frank is a creative boy.He had a great ________ in yesterday's speech competition. A．succeed B．success C．successful D．successes()7.—I don't know your friend.Can you ____ her to me?—Sure，I can.A．introduce B．lead C．let D．meet()8.The storybook ________ Lucy.Don't take it away without telling her.A．is B．belongs to C．was D．belongs with()9.________！The train is coming!A．Wake up B．Get up C．Turn up D．Hurry up()10.I have read Robinson Crusoe ________，but I haven't read Tom Sawyer ________. A．already；already B．yet；yetC．yet；already D．already；yet()11.Allan was born in America，but he _____ in England.A．went back B．grew upC．picked up D．turned down()12.The movie is so interesting that ________ people have seen it in the past few days. A．two million B．two millionsC．two million of D．two millions of()13.—________ has he stayed in that mountain?—For a week.A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How many()14.—Has Lucy ever been to Beijing?—No，________.A．she has B．she isn't C．she hasn't D．she didn't()15.Finally，the girl ________ to realize how much her mother loved her.A．went B．came C．had D．has【参考答案】1－5BDBAC6－10BABDD11－15BACCBUnit9. Have you ever been to a museum?()1.Thomas Edison invented ________ light bulb (灯泡)．He was ________ unusual man.A．a；a B．an；the C．the；an D．a；/()2.Most of my friends have heard ________ this piece of news.Only a few don't know about it.A．on B．at C．of D．to()3.—Which ________ do you come from? —Hubei.A．country B．city C．town D．province()4.The baby lion ________ can catch a chicken.A．it B．its C．itself D．it's()5.________ she comes，she always brings a friend.A．Because B．Although C．So D．Whenever()6.Alexander Bell ________ the telephone in 1876.A．invented B．discovered C．found out D．looked for()7.I've _____ seen Tina，so I am sorry I can't recognize (认出) her.A．never B．already C．ever D．either()8.—What do you ________ most?—I'm afraid of snakes very much.A．like B．argue C．fear D．beat()9.—Where did you sleep?—We ________ a tent after we got there，and we slept in it.A．gave up B．put up C．took up D．came up()10.—Where would you like to go for your next holiday?—I'm thinking about going ________.A．warm anywhere B．warm somewhereC．anywhere warm D．somewhere warm()11.Mary's mother always encourages her ________ new things.A．to try B．try C．trying D．tries()12.—Where is Tom?—He ________ the amusement park with his uncle.A．has been to B．has gone toC．has gone D．has been()13.—Paris is a wonderful place!—Yes.I ________ there twice.A．have gone B．have beenC．have been to D．have gone to()14.—His father didn't go to work today，________？—Yes，he did.A．did he B．wasn't he C．didn't he D．was he()15.—I haven't been to the space museum.—________.A．So do I B．Me too C．Neither do I D．Me neither【参考答案】1－5CCDCD6－10AACBD11－15ABBADUnit10. I’ve had this bike for three years.()1.Tom is ________ honest boy.You can believe what he said.A．a B．an C．the D．/()2.My son likes wearing that T－shirt，because it's very ________ and comfortable. A．smart B．outgoing C．soft D．ugly()3.Our teacher Ms.Yang is so friendly to us that we all ________ her as our elder sister. A．regard B．owned C．left D．collected()4.I have to ________ my room.It is really in a mess.A．look after B．take in C．clear out D．walk into()5.His grade in the exam puts him ________ the top 10 students in his class. A．between B．over C．above D．among()6.________ the timetable，the train for London leaves at seven o'clock in the evening. A．Thanks to B．As forC．Thanks for D．According to()7.I will meet Jane at the station，Please ________what time she will arrive. A．count B．choose C．check D．catch()8.It's quite a ______ that you can't go to the great concert.A．worry B．illness C．surprise D．shame()9.—Do you know Wang Qin well?—Sure.We ________ friends since ten years ago.A．became B．have becomeC．were D．have been()10.—How long have they worked in the zoo?—________.A．In five years B．For five yearsC．Since five years D．Five years ago()11.—Where is your uncle?—He ________ to South Africa on business.He has ________ there twice.A．has been；gone B．will go；beenC．went；gone D．has gone；been()12.________，volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.A．To my surprise B．To be honestC．In order to D．Be similar to()13.—Have you decided to move to Beijing?—________，but I have a plan for it.A．Ever since B．Later on C．Not yet D．From now on()14.I love the countryside，________ in spring.A．especially B．hardly C．instead D．heavily()15.—I'll go on a visit to Disneyland.—________A．Thank you. B．Never mind.C．Have a good trip! D．That's OK.【参考答案】1－5BCACD6－10DCDDB11－15DBCAC。