牛津8B Unit3知识点归纳、难点解析、语法复习
8B Unit 3 Online travel【短语学习重点】P.40-451 I have no idea. 我不知道2 look like a television 看起来像电视机3 agree with sb /agree to do sth 赞同某人4 The TV is turned on. 电视打开了5 change the channel 换频道6 search for the information 搜索信息7 send and receive e-mails 收发电子邮件8 write computer programs 编写电脑程序9 What do you usually use your computer for? 你通常用电脑做什么?10 use sth for doing sth =use sth to do sth 用某物做某事11. A new computer CD-ROM has just come out. 新的教学光盘刚刚出版12 sound interesting 听起来有趣13 at the same time 同时14 be designed by sb 由某人设计15 …designer of………的设计者14 the main character 主要人物15 a thirteen-year-old boy 一个13岁的男孩16 fall asleep 入睡17 have a strange dream 做了一个奇怪的梦18 a golden cloud 一朵金色的云19 with questions on them 有着问题在云上20 every time 每次21 have enough points 有足够的点数22 carry you off to a place 载你离开到一个地方23 play a role of 扮演…..的角色24.have eight levels 有八个等级25 Each level will take you about an hour to finish. 每级要花你半个小时完成26 by doing sth 通过做某事by testing your knowledge of English grammar and vocabulary通过测试你的英语语法和词汇的知识27 on your screen 在你的屏幕上28 learn about 获悉,了解29 pass a level 通过一个等级30 a map of the world 世界地图31 be marked in bright purple 用亮紫色标注32. on the market 出售,上市33 be sold out 被卖光34 sta rt with…以……开始35a map of China 一副中国地图P.46-5736 click on it for more details 点击它获取更多的细节37 many kinds of 许多种类38 think about 考虑39 check the settings 检查设置40 connect the keyboard to the computer properly 将键盘与电脑正确地连接起来41 when necessary 有必要的时候42. daily English 日常英语43. start short online tours of Australia and New Zealand启动澳大利亚和新西兰的短途在线旅行44. listen to people talking 听人交谈45 learn a lot form…从……中学到很多46.Many topics are covered in the course. 过程中涉及到许多话题47. order a package online 在线订购一套48. mind doing sth 介意做某事49 A worksheet has just appeared on the screen. 一个工作记录表刚刚出现在屏幕上。
50 be set in 以……为背景【难点解析】1.television 缩写TV TV is short for television .channel 频道channel 1 一频道movie channel 电影频道my favourite channel 我最喜欢的频道on channel 5 .在5频道channel还可以指运河the English channel 英吉利海峡2.design . v .设计designer n .设计者。
设计师。
He is the designer of bridge . He designs this bridge .他设计了这座桥。
3.program . n .节目;程序;计划TV or radio program电视或收音机节目. computter program 计算机程序4.main adj 主要的main points 要点main meaning 主要意思mainly (adv )mainly revision 总复习5.character . n 人物.main character主要人物,还有其他意思:(1)性格特征.her character 她的性格(2)字母符号Chinese characters汉字6.knowledge n知识。
学问(不可数). much knowledge 许多知识。
7.order . n 订购.He gave his order to the waiter他把他点的东西告诉了服务员.We’ve received an order我们收到一张定单. n 顺序.in alpha betical order按字母顺序.Put it in the right order .按正确的顺序排列8.mind . vt 介意.Would you mind opening the window ?Certainly not 当然不.9.look like 看起来象.sound like听起来象taste like smell like .其中look .sound taste smell 为联系动词,后通常按形容词作表语。
It looks nice / . They sound interesting .10.agree . v 同意. refuse 拒绝. agree to this suggestion / idea 同意,建议/ 主意agree with sb同意某人.I don’t agree with you我不同意你的观点.11.T urn on / off 打开/ 关掉(电器电源)turn on / the TV / the radio / the computer / the light 打开/ 关掉电视/ 收音机/ 电脑/ 灯。
turn up / down提高,关小.turn up the radio 把收音机声音开大. turn down the TV 把电视机声音关小12.be used to do sth ;be used for doing sth 被用来. the computer is used for sending and receiving messages 电脑用来接受和传递信息.13.Search for :look for寻找. The police are searching for the thief 警察正在抓小偷. search sth检查搜查某物. The police are searching the building 警察组织搜查大楼.14.fall asleep 入睡. He was just falling asleep when there was a knock on the door 他刚刚要入睡这时有人敲门.15.Sell out 卖完卖光. We all sell out all our vegetables 我都卖完了所有的蔬菜.16.I have no idea.我不知道。
have no idea是“不知道,不了解”的意思,后面可接of短语或从句。
I have no idea of his address.我不知道他的地址。
I have no idea what it means.我不知道它的含意。
Y ou have no idea how worried I was.你想像不到我是多么担心。
17.I usually use n to search for information.我通常用它采查找信息(1)search for是“寻找,查找”,其后的名词是要找的对象(look thououghly or carefully for)。
The police are searching for the man.警察正在寻找这个人。
They tried to search for the village in the map. 他们在地图上查找这个村庄。
(2)search sth与search...for sth.意思不同。
search作为及物动词表示“搜查,搜索”(to look through a place or aperson thoroughly or carefully to即to find sth.)。
后接“人”的名词表示“搜身”;后接“地点”名词,表示“在某地搜查……”。
The police are searching the man.警察正在搜这个人的身。
Let's search the house to see if the thief hid in it.让我们将这房子搜一遍,看看小偷是否藏在里面。
(3)search sb.or a place for表示“搜某人或某个地点以便找到……”。
She searched her pockets for a cigarette.她把自己口袋找遍了,想找一根香烟。
The police searched the woods for the lost child.警察搜索树林寻找失踪的孩子。
18.A new educationed CD-ROM called‘Around the World in Eight Hours’has just come out.一个称之为《八小时环游地球》的教育光盘刚刚发行了。
(1)句中的called是过去分词作后置定语,具有被动含义,相当于which is called...的定语从句,意思是“名叫…”。
牛津初中英语8B Unit3单元知识点复习
牛津初中英语8B Unit3单元知识点复习牛津初中英语8BUnit3单元知识点复习.被动语态一般现在时的被动结构:a/is/arednePaper____________inthisfatr.2.一般过去时的被动结构:as/eredneThisup___________frdriningnineearsag3.含情态动词的被动结构:an/a/ust/shuldbedneTheplagrundan/a/ust___________aftershl.4.一般将来时的被动结构:begingt/illbedne。
Anebridge____________vertheriverherenextear..现在进行时的被动结构:bebeingdneAteahingbuilding______________inurshln6.现在完成时的被动结构have/hasbeendneThusandsftrees_____________nthehillssinelastear.有关被动语态的几个问题.双宾语的被动语态sh,pass,givesbsth=sh,passgivesthtsbbu,get,singsbsth=bu,get,singsthfrsbunlegaveeaneditinaresterda.____________________________/______________________ _____2.复合宾语的被动语态ae/see/hear/athsbdsth=sbbeade/seen/heard/athedtdsthThebssadeherrfrsixteenhursada.____________________________________________3.短语动词的被动语态eshuldtaeareftheldpepleverell.______________________________________________ 4.特殊疑问句的被动语态hbreup?_______________________________________________ Exerises.Theriseasandinteresting.Ilieit.It____(finish)inhalfanhur.2---hat____(happen)tLiTaesterdarning?---Aar____(hit)hihenheasridingtshl,andhe____(tae)thspitalatne.”3---anthetree____(plant)here?---es.Let's____(dig)ahlefirst.---ShallI____(arr)seaterhere?---es,please.ungtreesshuld____(ater)verell.4---Thedress_____(l)verbeautiful.hat____it___(ae)f?---It____(ae)fttn.2.asleep,sleeping,sleepasleepad用作表语,后置定语beasleep/fallasleep•Ifundab_____________________sleepingasleepingbasleepingar•Dn’taeanniseHe______________sleep用作表语,是“瞌睡的,困乏的”意思。
牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3-重点知识总结
牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3-重点知识总结本文档总结了牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3的重点知识。
以下是该单元的内容摘要:1. 主题:本单元的主题是“记者报道”。
2. 词汇与短语:- 单词:reporter(记者),interview(采访),conference(会议),headline(标题),headline news(头条新闻)- 短语:be interested in(对...感兴趣),the same as(与...相同),get along with(和...相处),be proud of(为...自豪)3. 语法:- 一般现在时:用来描述经常发生的事情,如:She often writes reports.- 现在进行时:用来描述正在进行的动作,如:He is interviewing a famous actor.- 一般过去时:用来描述过去发生的事情,如:The reporter interviewed the mayor yesterday.4. 阅读理解:本单元共有两篇阅读理解,题目分别是“Interview with a Celebrity”和“A Day in the Life of a News Reporter”。
这两篇文章讲述了记者采访名人和新闻记者的工作日常。
5. 语言点:- 名词性从句:如:I know what you said.- 形容词性从句:如:The news is interesting because it is about a famous actor.- 定语从句:如:The boy who is talking to the reporter is my friend.以上是牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3的重点知识总结,希望对你有帮助。
新版译林牛津8B Unit3 知识点+考点
8B Unit3 Online tourⅠ概况8BU3的主要考点为以下几点:1.考察电脑常识,尤其是电脑部件和用途。
常考的电脑部件是screen,用途是show information or pictures。
2.考察European的用法。
(1)考察形容词词缀an,Europe-European,(2)考察European前的冠词是a还是an的问题。
3.考察so much for sth的句型,意思是...就到此为止了。
同义句型为that’s all for4.考察mind的用法。
(1)考察would you mind引导的一般疑问句的回答,(2)考察mind之后的非谓语动词,结构为mind (sb) doing sth。
5.考察一般过去时与现在完成时的区别。
时间状语不同。
(1)一般过去时的时间状语是具体的过去的时间,如yesterday,the other day,last,ago(2)现在完成时搭配的时间状语是模糊的时间,如already,ever,just,recently,not yet,so far,up to now,until/till now。
6.考察单词international, receive, European, world-famous的拼写。
Ⅱ详细讲解1.电脑常识。
电脑的几个主要部件有keyboard,main unit,mouse,screen1.A________is used to show us pictures or information at the front of a TV or computer.A.keyboardB.screenC.mouseD.main unit答案B分析考察名词辨析。
句子大意为:电视或电脑的前端屏幕被用来展示画面或信息。
keyboard 是键盘,screen是屏幕,mouse是鼠标,main unit是主机,都是电脑相关的部件。
牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3-知识点归纳
牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3-知识点
归纳
1. 课文概述
本单元的主题是“多元文化”,通过阅读介绍了澳大利亚的土著文化以及其他多元文化的故事,增加了我们的文化视野。
2. 单词和短语
本单元中涉及的一些重要单词和短语有:
- native: 本地的
- tribe: 部落
- ancestor: 祖先
- artwork: 艺术作品
- traditional: 传统的
- identity: 身份
3. 语法知识点
本单元涵盖了以下语法知识点:
- The Third Conditional (第三条件句): 用于表示在过去某个时间发生的假设情况,其结果与现在相反。
例如:If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam.(如果我更加努力研究,我就能通过考试。
)
4. 阅读和写作技巧
本单元的阅读和写作技巧主要包括:
- 掌握阅读理解技巧,如扫读和细读;
- 研究如何使用上下文推断单词的含义;
- 训练自己写作技巧,如写作描述性短文和议论文。
5. 文化背景
本单元通过介绍澳大利亚土著文化,让学生了解到不同的文化背景对人们的生活和价值观有何影响。
6. 研究目标
本单元的研究目标包括:
- 熟练掌握本单元的重要词汇和短语;
- 理解并正确运用第三条件句;
- 提高阅读和写作技巧;
- 增加对不同文化的了解和尊重。
以上是牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3-知识点的归纳,希望对你有所帮助。
牛津译林版8B.unit3知识讲解与梳理
牛津译林版8B Unit3知识讲解与梳理8B Unit3.(I)一.词汇。
cate v. __________ n. ____________ adj.2. design v. ___________ n.(设计者)3. travel v. ___________ n. ___________ n.(旅行)4. itch n. v. ___________ adj.5. sleep v. n._________ ____________ adj.6. correct adj. ____________ adv.7. wide adj.___________ adv. 8. proper adj. _____________adv.9. correctly adv.___________(反义词)10. day n.______ adj. 11. conclude v. _________ n.12. produce v. n. _________n.(制造商)13. create v. _________ n.二、短语。
1. 打开(电视等)turn on2. 关闭(电视等)turn off3. 看起来像look like4. 遥控器remote control5. 出版(书等)come out6. 玩游戏play games7. 同时at the same time 8. 入睡fall asleep9. 查明、弄清楚find out 10. 发送和接收电子邮件send and receive e-mails11. 一个13 岁的男孩a thirteen-year-old boy 12. 卖完了sell out13. 例如for example 14. 周游世界travel around the world 15. 下来come down 16. 以…… 开始start with17. 对…… 感兴趣be interested in 18. 中国地图a map of China19. 对…… 有益be good for 20. 做练习do exercises21. 做运动do some exercise 22. 求助ask for help23. 在地球上on Earth 24. 把… 连接到connect … to…25. 听某人做某事listen to sb. doing 26. 介意做某事mind doing27. 属于belong to 28. 换句话说in other words29. 被用于be used for/to 30. 扮演…… 角色play the role of31. 搜索信息search for information 32. 教育性光盘educational CD-ROM 33. 编写电脑程序write computer programs 34. 主人公main character35. 躺在…… lie on 36. 打印出来print out37. 总共a total of 38. 重新启动电脑restart the computer39. 涉及许多话题cover many topics 40. 网上订购order…online三、知识梳理。
译林牛津8BUnit3最新最全面知识点重难点讲解配练习
Unit 3 Online travel1 have no idea 不知道2 agree to do sth 同意某人做某事agree with sb 同意某人3 remote control 遥控器4 turn on 开(电器按钮)turn off 关(电器按钮)5 change the channel 换频导6 search for information 搜寻信息7 word processing 文字处理8 send and receiving e-mails 收发电子邮件9 write computer programs 编写电脑程序10 around the world ineight hours 八小时环游世界11 a new educational CD-ROM 一张新的教学光盘12 come out 出来,出版,发行13 sound interesting 听起来有趣14 at the same time 同时15 be designed by 由……设计16 the designer of ……的设计者17 the main character of this game 这个游戏的主人公18 a thirteen-year-old boy 一个十三岁的男孩19 lie on the grass 躺在草地上20 fall asleep 入睡,睡着be asleep 睡着21 have a(very)strange dream 做了一个(十分)奇怪的梦22 in his dream 在他的梦中23 a gold cloud 一朵金色的云24 earn a point 获得一分earn enough points 获得足够的分数25 every time 每次26 answer a question correctly 正确回答一个问题27 play the role of 扮演……的角色28 eight levels 八级水平29 test your knowledge of English grammar and vocabulary知识测试你的英语语法和词汇30 a lot of useful information 许多有用的信息31 on your screen 在你的屏幕上32 many other interesting places 许多别的有趣的地方33 be marked in bright purple 被明亮的紫色标出34 on the market 在市场上35 sell out 售完,卖光be sold out 被售完,被卖光36 start with 以……开始begin with37 none of them 他们中没有一个人none of …………中没有一个38 store information 储存信息39 move the cursor on the screen 移动屏幕上的光标40 a flat piece of plastic 一块扁平的塑料片41 floppy disk 软盘42 restart the computer 重新启动电脑43 close all the window on the screen 关闭屏幕上所有的窗口44 check the settings 检查设置45 connect the keyboard tothe computer prope rly 正确连接键盘和电脑46 double click the ‘auto-run’icon 双击自动运行图标47 press the‘control’and ‘O’keys 按控制键和命令键48 organize activities 组织活动49 six feet long 六英尺长50 an evil witch 一位邪恶的巫婆51 cut short 剪短52 a total of ten questions 总共十个问题53 on Earth 在地球上on Mars 在火星上54 a new English course一门新的英语课程55 go on short online tours of Australia and New Zealand去澳大利亚和新西兰的在线短程旅游56 ask for help 求助57 listen to an interview on the radio 收听电台采访58 daily English 日常英语59 order a package online 在网上订购一套60 click on the icon for ‘tour’在‘tour’图标上点击61 mind doing sth 介意做某事62 learn the history of eachplace 学习每一个地方的历史63 the goal of the game 游戏的目的64 an educational computer game with three levels一种有三级水平的电脑教育游戏65 be set in different countries 场景被设置在不同的国家66 be used to do sth 被用来做某事67 be used for sth / doing sth 被用于某事/被勇于做某事(三)句子:1. The TV is turned on now. 现在电视开着。
牛津译林版8B unit3welcome-grammar课本知识点讲解 (共42张PPT)
5. Every year, thousands of people gather here on New Year’s Eve. 1) gather vi. 聚集 e.g. 医院门口聚集了很多人。 gathered at the gate of A lot of people ________ the hospital. 2) on New Year’s Eve 在新年前夕 e.g. 在平安夜 on Christma to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness. 1) It’s exciting to see ... 看到……很激动 It’s + adj. + to do sth. 做某事怎么样 e.g. 对我来说按时完成这么多的工作很困 难。 difficult for me _________ to finish so It’s ____________ much work on time.
4. Further on is Times Square.
further on 更进一步,再向前
e.g. 再向前一英里 a mile further on further 是far的比较级,除了表示“更
远”以外,还可以表示“进一步”。 e.g. 深造 further study farther 进一步的信息 further information
8B Unit 3
Revision
1、look like 看起来像(指长相,即可指人也 可指物) eg: The man looks like our English teacher. eg. The strange thing looks like a plate. 区分:What do/does sb. look like? 问长相 =How do/does sb. look? What be sb. like? 问品质 What do/does sb. like? 问喜好
牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3-知识点归纳
牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3-知识点归纳本文档将对牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3的知识点进行归纳。
以下是该单元的重点内容:1. 目标句型:- I’m afraid you can’t take photos here.- You mustn’t run in the hallway.- You don’t have to wear a uniform on the weekend.- We’re not allowed to use phones in class.- She’s supposed to be here at 9 o’clock.2. 日常生活及学校规则:- 不允许在教室里食物和饮料。
- 不可以随地乱扔垃圾。
- 在教室里不能随意乱动。
- 按时到校上学很重要。
- 不要迟到。
- 课间不要大声喧哗。
3. 动词辨析:- allow, let, permit:表示允许某人做某事。
- must, have to, need to:表示必须做某事。
- needn’t, don’t have to, not necessary:表示不必做某事。
- can, may, be allowed to:表示可以做某事。
- should, supposed to, be supposed to:表示应该做某事。
4. 笔友的来信:- 发现英国和中国的研究规则不同。
- 在中国,学生在教室里不能吃东西。
- 英国学生上课可以带手机。
通过本文档,你可以了解到八年级下册8B-Unit3的重点知识点。
希望这个文档对你有帮助!。
牛津初中英语8B?Unit3单元知识点复习
牛津初中英语8B Unit3单元知识点复习牛津初中英语8b unit3单元知识点复习1.被动语态1一般现在时的被动结构:am /is /are done.paper ____________(make) in this factory.2.一般过去时的被动结构:was /were done.this cup ___________( use)for drinking nine years ago3.含情态动词的被动结构:can /may / must /should be done.the playground can /may /must ___________(clean) after school.4.一般将来时的被动结构:be going to / will be done。
a new bridge ____________( build) over the river here next year.5.现在进行时的被动结构:be being done.a teaching building ______________(build) in our school now.6.现在完成时的被动结构have/has been done.thousands of trees ____________ _(plant) on the hills since last year.有关被动语态的几个问题1.双宾语的被动语态show ,pass, give sb.sth.=show, pass .give sth. to sb.buy, get, sing sb. sth.=buy, get, sing sth. for sb.my uncle gave me a new dictionary yesterday.___________________________ _/_________________________ __.2.复合宾语的被动语态 make/see/hear/watch sb. do sth.=sb. be made/seen/heard/watched to do sth.the boss made her work for sixteen hours a day.____________________________________________.3.短语动词的被动语态we should take care of the old people very well.______________________________________________.4.特殊疑问句的被动语态who broke my cup?_______________________________________________.exercises1.the work is easy and interesting.i like it.it ____ (finish)in half an hour.2.---what ____ (happen)to li tao yesterday morning?---a car ____ (hit) him when he was riding to school,and he ____ (take)to hospital at once.”3.---can the tree ____ (plant)here? ---yes.let's ____ (dig)a hole first.---shall i ____ (carry)some water here?---yes, please.young trees should ____ (water) very well.4.---the dress _____(look)very beautiful.what____ it ___(make)of?.---it ____ (make)of cotton.2.asleep, sleeping , sleepyasleep adj 用作表语, 后置定语. be(fast) asleep/ fall asleep•i found a boy _____________________(在空房子里睡着了)sleeping a sleeping boy a sleeping car•don’t make any noise. he______________( sleep).sleepy用作表语,是“瞌睡的, 困乏的”意思。
牛津译林8BUnit3要点总结精析
要点精析1. guide★guide可以作及物动词,意为“引导,引路”,其后可接名词(短语)、代词等作宾语。
例如:Mike guided the lost tourists across town.The little girl guided me to the new library.★guide也可以作可数名词,意为“导游,向导”。
例如:You need a guide to show you around the city.The two guides are the best in our company.2. relax★relax可以作不及物动词,意为“放松,休息”,其后可加with再接宾语。
例如:Forget your worries and relax.When I get home from work, I like to relax with a book.★relax也可以作及物动词,意为“使放松,使缓和”。
例如:The soft music can always relax me when I feel tired.3. mind★mind可以作及物动词,意为“介意”,常用于否定句和疑问句中,其后可接名词(短语)、动词-ing形式或宾语从句。
例如:I hope you don’t mind the noise.Did she mind opening the door?Do your parents mind you / your leaving home?Do you mind if I open the window?【拓展】★mind也可意为“当心”,相当于watch out或be careful with / about。
例如:Mind! There’s a bus coming!Mind your step! Don’t fall!★Never mind是固定短语,意为“没关系”。
