2019-2020学年南京鼓楼区宁海+29中致远+50中+39中+12中联考七下英语期中卷+答案
2019-2020 学年第二学期初一英语中期过关检测--- 宁海、50 中、29 中致远、12 中、39 中联考考试时间：100 分钟满分：100 分（将答案按序号填写在答题卡上）选择题(共45 分)一、听力(共15 小题；每小题 1 分，共15 分) 略二、单项填空(共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分)请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( ) 16. Lucy, eight-year-old girl, said she saw unusual thing in sky.A. an, a, theB. a, a, /C. a, an; theD. an, an, the( ) 17. This kind of drink tastes but there’s in this bottle. I need to buy some.A. good; a littleB. well; a littleC. good; littleD. well; little( ) 18. Did you hear someone for help when you walk the river this afternoon?A. call; pastB. calling; alongC. to call; acrossD. calling; through( ) 19. room is modern. But is cleaner than .A. Tom and Peter's, my, theirB. Tom's and Peter's, mine, theirsC. Tom's and Peter's, my, theirD. Tom and Peter's, mine, theirs( ) 20. Can you show me pen? This one is too expensive.A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other( ) 21. --- Why are you in such a hurry, John?--- There a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.A. is going to beB. will haveC. is going to haveD. will hold( ) 22. ---Where do you live?--- I live in Room on the floor.A. Nine; ninthB. Nine; nineC. Ninth; ninthD. Ninth; nine( ) 23. Which of the following "ed" has the different pronunciations(发音) from the other three?A. answeredB. listenedC. dancedD. played( ) 24. Every spring, people plant trees to make our city more beautiful.A. five thousands ofB. five thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of( ) 25. --- Excuse me, sir. I'm afraid you can't smoke here. This is non-smoking area.--- Oh, sorry. I the sign.A. don’t seeB. didn't seeC. didn't sawD. saw( ) 26. you write with one hand and draw with the other at the same time?A. CouldB. MayC. MustD. Can( ) 27. , or we will be late for school.A. Put upB. Take upC. Look upD. Hurry up( ) 28. --- is it from the hotel to the coach station?--- About 40 minutes on foot You can go there by No. 11 bus.A. WhenB. What timeC. How longD. How far( ) 29. It’s good for your eyes to the green trees for a minute or two.A. look out ofB. look out atC. look upD. look for( ) 30. --- Would you like to see a film with me this evening, Daniel?--- . I have to finish a project.A. Sounds good.,B. You're welcome.C. I'd like toD. I'm afraid not.三、完形填空(共10 小题；每小题l 分，计10 分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
Everyone is talking 31 bird flu ( 禽流感). Bird flu has killed some people. Many of us are afraid and worrying about our health. It is a very dangerous illness and could make people 32 very sick. It will be some months still before we have good medi cine for bird flu. But that doesn’t mean ( 意味着) you can’t do 33 to prevent (预防) it now.So far (目前为止), all the people who have caught (感染) bird flu have been those who touched chickens or their droppings (粪便). 34 it’s a good idea for people to keep away from living chickens.“People 35 went to the markets to buy living chickens to eat, but now they have to change that habit ( 习惯),” said Peter Cordingley, a WHO expert (世界卫生组织专家).Experts also say having good habits and a 36 body will help you keep safe from bird flu. For example, eat more fresh vegetables and 37 meat. Remember 38 your hands carefully with soap every day. Do not eat anything that has touched raw ( 生的) meat. Also, don’t forget to keep your wi ndows 39 often and 40 every day. Getting enough sleep is also very important. Maybe you are going to be ill, when you can’t sleep well at night. If you really feel sick, see a doctor as soon as possible.( ) 31. A. with ( ) 32. A. feel ( ) 33. A. something B. aboutB. to feelB. nothingC. atC. feelsC. everythingD. toD. feelingD. anything( ) 34. A. Because B. Or C. So D. If( ) 35. A. never B. often C. seldom D. no( ) 36. A. bad B. happy C. healthy D. ill( ) 37. A. less B. more C. many D. much( ) 38. A. that B. washing C. washes D. to wash( ) 39. A. close B. closed C. opened D. open( ) 40. A. exercises B. take exercise C. do exercises D. exercising四、阅读理解(共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分)请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Sunflower Summer Camp is a wonderful, outdoor. fun summer experience for young children. It began in 1985. Each day, at Sunflower, we provide(提供) the simple joys of summer, like swimming, gardening, walks, outdoor projects and other activities with lots of time. At the same time, we provide Science lessons for children. During the summer months, we study something interesting about insects(昆虫), sea animals and nature. Besides the usual classroom setting, we also have a science room as children's museum for further study.We have very good teachers. They are always friendly and helpful.For more information about our summer camp, please call at 303 - 4942.th th( ) 41. Mary wants to go to the camp, but she is only free in the morning. How much should she pay if she goes there on Monday, Wednesday and Friday for two weeks?A. 210B. 780C. 300D. 190( ) 42. Where can you see this passage?A. A storybookB. A newspaperC. A science bookD. A comic bookBWhen we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours, because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbours. But what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are different from people to people. Here are my answers.First, it is very important to respect(尊敬) each other. If our neighbours try to know more about our life, what will we feel? He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her any more? The answer is “No”. We will feel very sad to h ave this kind of neighbour and move away quickly.Next, a good neighbour is always ready to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we are not at home, our good neighbours will watch our house for us.Finally, a good neighbour should love the environment(环境). He or she never puts rubbish here and there. Good neighbours should keep the place clean, because the good environment can make us comfortable and happy.I think we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I also hope everyone will have good neighbours and live a happy life.( ) 43. We want to have nice neighbours because .A. they can share food with usB. they can tell interesting storiesC. they can make us feel happyD. it is helpful to live with good neighbours( ) 44. What WON’T your good neighbour do?A.He or she will keep the place clean.B.He or she will respect your life.C.He or she will try to know more about your life.D.He or she will watch your house when you are not at home( ) 45. What is the best title(标题) for this passage?A. What kind of neighbour is good.B. I have some good neighboursC. How to have good neighboursD. My neighboursCGoing outside is a great way to spend your winter days. What are you waiting for? Let’s go outside!Hiking (徒步旅行) —— If you like hiking, you'll probably also like to hike in the winter. The landscape changes with seasons. Be sure to bring your camera with you.Skiing —— Skiing is a great activity. It is also a great way to see the winter landscape at the same time. If you are not a good skier, be sure to ask a teacher before trying it yourself. If it is not a bad idea to get a few lessons so that you’re sure you know what you’re doing when skiing.Sledding(坐雪橇) —— Sledding is an amazing activity. You can get great fun from it. You need little effort to get down the hill, but you need to walk up the hill before you can sled. All that walking is really good for you. Just be sure you’re safe. Watch out for other people, trees or rocks on the hill.Snowball fights —— Everyone remembers going outside . building a snowman, and having snowball fights when we were children. Snowball fights are so great fun that all people take part in it. Go outside with your friends or your family, build a snowman and start the fight.( ) 46. We know about four outdoor activities from the passage.A. winterB. summerC. autumnD. spring( ) 47. If you are not good at , you'd better have a few lessons.A. hikingB. skiingC. sleddingD. snowball fights( ) 48. Snowball fights are an activity for .A. childrenB. adultsC. the oldD. people of different ages ( ) 49.When you are sledding, you need to get down the hill.A. little effortB. a teacherC. a cameraD. great help( ) 50. What does the underlined word “landscape” mean in Chinese?A. 山坡B. 陆地C. 景色D. 景点非选择题(共50 分)五、填空(共20 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分20 分)A)请根据括号中的中文提示、首字母写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答能填写在答题卡标号为51-55 的相应横线上。
南京市29中2019-2020学年度第一学期期中考试试卷八年级数学(含答案)
21、（6 分）已知：如图， C 是 AB 的中点， AE = BD ， A = B ．求证： ACE = BCD ．
D
E
A
C
B
22、（6 分）如图，在△ABC 中，AB=5，AC=13，AD 是边 BC 上的中线，E 在 AD 的延长线上， AD=ED=6，求△ABC 的面积．
A
B
D
C
E
3
23、（8 分）如图，△ACB 和△DCE 均为等边三角形，点 A、D、E 在同一直线上，连接 BE． ⑴证明：AD=BE； ⑵求∠AEB 的度数．
C E
D
A
B
24、（8 分）如图⑴是用硬板纸做成的两个全等的直角三角形，两直角边的长分别为 a 和 b，斜边 长为 c．请你开动脑筋，将它们拼成一个能证明勾股定理的图形． ⑴画出拼成的这个图形的示意图，并用这个图形证明勾股定理； ⑵假设图⑴中的直角三角形有若干个，你能运用图⑴中所给的直角三角形拼出另一种能证明勾 股定理的图形吗？请画出拼后的示意图（无需证明）
⑶在⑵的条件下，若点 P 、 F 分别为 AE 、 AC 上的动点，且 S△ABC = 15 ， AB = 8 ，则 PF+PC 的最小值为________．
A
A
A
B
C
图①
D
B
E
C
图②
B
E
C
图③
图②
5
27、（9 分）如图，已知等边△ABC，点 D 为△ABC 内的一点，连接 DA 、DB 、DC ，ADB = 120 ． 以 CD 为边向 CD 上方作等边△CDE，连接 AE （ 0 ACE 60 ）． ⑴求证： △BDC ≌ △AEC ． ⑵若 DC = 2n ， AD = AE ，则△ADE 的面积为_________． ⑶若 DA = n2 + 1 ， DB = n2 −1 ， DC = 2n （ n 为大于 1 的整数）．求证： DA2 + DC2 = AC2 ．
南京鼓楼区29中2019-2020学年第一学期期中试卷八年级英语(含答案)
( ) 18. __________ her parents __________ Sue works in the hospital. They are all doctors.
A. Either; or
B. Neither; nor
C. Not only; but also D. Both; and
( ) 36. You can ________ at J&M Music Store.
A. receive guitar lessons
B. borrow new or used CDs
C. learn pop music history
D. buy all kinds of music books
--- __________ students in our school ___________ more than 1000. A. The number of; is B. The number of; are C. A number of; are D. A number of; is
( ) 23. My father is a good driver, he has a pretty good ___________ of direction.
connected with people.
In China, red is more than just a color. It carries the long history and culture of the Chinese nation. China Red
is ___35___ of mysterious charm(神秘的魅力) beyond description and it is right here in China waiting for you to
2019~2020学年南京鼓楼区29中九上第一次数学月考试卷+答案
4
20．(8 分)如图，在 Rt ABO 中, O 90 ，以点 O 为圆心, OB 为半径的圆交 AB 于点 C ,交 OA 于点 D .
（1）若 A 25 ,则弧 BC 的度数为 _____________。； （2）若 OB 3，OA 4 ，求 BC 的 ．
B C
O
D
A
21．(8 分)用 10 米的 合 条制成“目”字形的落地窗框如图所示， 宽和 各为多 时， 窗户的 光 积为 3 平方米（ 合 条的宽度不 ）
分别是（ ）
A． 1，1
B．1， 1
C． 1， 1
D．1， 1
2．已知 O 的半径为 2，点 A 与点 O 的 离为 4，则点 A 与 O 的位置关系是（ ）
A．点 A 在 O 内
B．点 A 在 O 上
C． 点 A 在 O 外
D．不能确定
3．如图，四 形 ABCD 的内接四 形，若 A 115 ，则 BOD 的度数为（ ）
2019~2020 学年第一学期南京29中初三第一次月考
一、 择 （本大 共 6 小 ，每小 2 分，共 12 分． 在每小 所给出的四个 一 是符合 目要求的， 将正确 前的字母代号填涂在答 纸相应位置上)
中，恰有
1．将一元二次方程 x2 x 1化成一般形式 ax2 bx c 0 a ! 0 之后，一次 系数和常数
A
D
O B
C
A．140
B．130
C．120
D．110
4．如图 AB、AC、BD 是 O 的切线，切点分别为 P、C、D ．若 AB 5, BD 2 ，则 AC 的 是（ ）
A
C
A．2.5
B．3
C．3.5
2019-2020学年南京市鼓楼区二十九中 高一英语期中试卷(含答案)
南京市第二十九中学2019-2020 学年度（上）10 月检测高一英语第一卷选择题（共4 大题；满分95 分）第一部分：听力理解（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）第二部分：单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.--- Are you free tomorrow afternoon?--- Yes. I’ll you in cleaning the classroom.A. joinB. take part inC. attendD. join in22.They failed to finish the project in time. I regretted them.A. to be not able to helpB. being not able to helpC. not being able to helpD. not be able to h elp23.He made another wonderful discovery, of great importance to science.A. which I t hink isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which i s24.You can use a large plastic bottle, cut off, as a pot to grow young plants in.A. its top isB. with its topC. whose topD. the top of which25.is reported in the newspaper that talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What26.Her sister has become a lawyer. she wanted to be.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which27.The lazy boy tried to get through the exam without hard work in t he way his friend suggested.A. in thatB. in whichC. whichD. where28.As a secretary, Mr. Howell always keeps the manager of what’s going on at home and abroad, so he deserves .A. to be informed; to b e praisedB. informing; praisingC. informed; praisedD. informed; praising29.I have two bikes, are broken.A. all of themB. both of themC. all of whichD. both of which30.Don’t be too hard the boy, he didn’t mean it.A. at; doingB. on; to doC. on; doingD. for; to do31.No one expected house prices to fall, but that’s exactly what happened.A. anytimeB. thusC. anyhowD. however32.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why33.you have got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as34.What is required us is to be of others’ privacy.A. to; respectableB. of; respectfulC. of; respectedD. to; respectful35.The reason he explained to us was he was ill and unable to go to school.A. why; thatB. why; becauseC. which; becauseD. which; that三、完型填空（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分）That holiday morning I didn’t have to attend school. Usually, on holidays, Mother 36 me to sleep late. And I would certainly take full advantage of it. This morning, 37 , I felt like getting up early.I stood by my window overlooking the 38 , having nothing better to do. But as it turned out, I was soon to learn about something 39 in life.As I watched several people go by, get into their cars and go off, I 40 an old man on a bicycle with a bucket ( 桶) on its 41 and a basket of rags and bottles on its back-carriage. He 42 from one car to another, washing and cleaning them. From the water on the ground, it seemed that he had already 43washing and cleaning about a dozen or more cars. He must have begun to work quite early in the morning.Several thoughts 44 into my mind as I watched him work. He wasn’t well-dressed. He had on a pair of shorts and a(n) 45 T-shirt. The bicycle he rode was by no means the kind modern 46 would want to be seen riding on. But he seemed 47 with life. There he was working hard at his small business, 48 at passers-by and stopping to chat now and then with elderly men and women on their way to the market 49 .There was a noticeable touch of 50 in the way he seemed to be doing things — 51 the windscreen (挡风玻璃), then standing back to admire it; scrubbing (擦净) the wheels and 52 , standing back to see what they look like after the scrub.It was a 53 to learn, I felt. At no age need one have to beg for a 54 if one has good health and is willing to work hard. For a while I felt 55 of myself. Young as I am — just sixteen, and there was this old man who m ust have been working perhaps before the sun rose.36. A. forces B. allows C. causes D. forbids37. A. otherwise B. therefore C. however D. besides38. A. parking lot B. bus stop C. school D. market39. A. interesting B. surprising C. awful D. useful40. A. noticed B. recognized C. called D. assisted41. A. back B. handle C. wheel D. seat42. A. searched B. left C. moved D. wandered43. A. stopped B. started C. intended D. finished44. A. crossed B. flashed C. occurred D. inspired45. A. attractive B. shiny C. simple D. expensive46. A. repairmen B. businessmen C. drivers D. cyclists47. A. busy B. happy C. careful D. bored48. A. waving B. looking C. laughing D. pointing49. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. neighboring50. A. worry B. respect C. sadness D. pride51. A. cleaning B. fixing C. replacing D. covering52. A. still B. yet C. again D. soon53. A. lesson B. subject C. skill D. fact54. A. business B. living C. success D. right55. A. tired B. doubtful C. fearful D. ashamed四、阅读理解（共两小节；每小题2 分，满分30 分）第一节（共10 小题；每小题2 分，满分20 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
江苏省南京鼓楼区五校联考2019-2020学年中考数学模拟试卷
江苏省南京鼓楼区五校联考2019-2020学年中考数学模拟试卷一、选择题1．若关于的x 方程230x x a ++=有一个根为1-，则a 的值为（ ） A ．-4B ．-2C ．2D ．-42．据开化旅游部门统计，2018年开化各景点共接待游客约为12926000人次，数据12926000用科学记数法表示为（ ） A ．0.12926×108 B ．1.2926×106 C ．12.926×105D ．1.2926×1073．如图，在Rt △ABC 中，∠ACB=90°，CD 是∠ACB 的平分线，交AB 于点D ，过点D 分别作AC 、BC 的平行线DE 、DF ，则下列结论错误的是（ ）A ．AD BD =B ．FC DF =C ．ACD BCD ∠=∠D ．四边形DECF 是正方形4．如图，已知△ABC 中，AB ＝AC ，∠BAC ＝90°，直角∠EPF 的顶点P 是BC 中点，两边PE ，PF 分别交AB ，AC 于点E ，F ，当∠EPF 在△ABC 内绕顶点P 旋转时（点E 不与A ，B 重合），给出以下五个结论：①AE ＝CF ；②∠APE ＝∠CPF ；③连接EF ，△EPF 是等腰直角三角形；④EF ＝AP ；⑤S 四边形AFPE ＝S △APC ，其中正确的有几个（ ）A.2个B.3个C.4个D.5个5．若23，则a 的值可以是（ ） A ．﹣7B ．163C ．132D ．126．如图是某手机店去年5～9月份某品牌手机销售额统计图．根据图中信息，可以判断相邻两个月该品牌手机销售额变化最大的是（ ）A ．5月至6月B ．6月至7月C ．7月至8月D ．8月至9月7．下列事件中，属于必然事件的是（ ） A ．“世界杯新秀”姆巴佩发点球 100%进球 B ．任意购买一张车票，座位刚好挨着窗口 C ．三角形内角和为 180°D ．叙利亚不会发生战争8．如图图中，不能用来证明勾股定理的是（ ）A ．B ．C ．D ．9．已知关于x 的一元二次方程（m ﹣1）x 2﹣2x+1＝0有实数根，则m 的取值范围是（ ） A ．m≤2B ．m≥2C ．m≤2且m≠1D ．m≥﹣2且m≠110．如图，将正方形OABC 放在平面直角坐标系中，O 是原点，A 的坐标为（1，），则点C 的坐标为（ ）A ．（-1，）B ．（-，1）C ．（-2，1）D ．（-1，2）11．如图，四边形ABCD 是菱形，对角线AC ，BD 相交于点O ，DH ⊥AB 于点H ，连接OH ，若∠DHO ＝20°，则∠ADC 的度数是（ ）A.120°B.130°C.140°D.150°12．在平面直角坐标系中，有A ()21，，B ()33，两点，现另取一点C ()1a ， ，当a = ( )时，AC+BC 的值最小（ ）A ．2B ．53C ．114D ．3二、填空题13．如图，⊙O 是△ABC 的外接圆，已知∠ABO=40°，则∠ACB 的大小为_____．14．如果分式12x -有意义，那么实数x 的取值范围是______． 15．已知点A （x 1，y 1）和B （x 2，y 2）是抛物线y=2（x ﹣3）2+5上的两点，如果x 1＞x 2＞4，那么y 1_____y 2．（填“＞”、“=”或“＜”） 16．如图，矩形ABOC 的面积为3，反比例函数y ＝kx的图象过点A ，则k ＝（ ）A ．3B ．﹣1.5C ．﹣3D ．﹣617．二次函数22(3)4y x =+-的最小值为_______.18．若一次函数3y x b =+的图象经过第一、三、四象限，则b 的值可以是_________（写出一个即可）. 三、解答题19．解不等式组，并把解集在数轴上表示出来：3(2)41213x x x x --⎧⎪+⎨>-⎪⎩…20．一只不透明的袋子中有2个白球、3个红球，这些球除颜色外无其他差别．从这只袋子中随机摸出2个球，将“两个球都是红球”记为事件A ，设事件A 的概率为a ． （1）求a 的值；（2）下列事件中，概率为1－a 的是 ．（只填序号） ①两个球都是白球； ②两个球一红一白； ③两个球至少一个是白球； ④两个球至少一个是红球.21．如图，在正方形ABCD 中，点E ，F 分别在BC ，CD 上，AE ＝AF ，AC 与EF 相交于点G ．下列结论：①AC 垂直平分EF ；②BE+DF ＝EF ；③当∠DAF ＝15°时，△AEF 为等边三角形；④当∠EAF ＝60°时，S △ABE ＝12S △CEF ．其中正确的是（ ）A ．①③B ．②④C ．①③④D ．②③④22．定义：若一个三角形一条边上的高长为这条边长的一半，则称该三角形为这条边上的“半高”三角形，这条高称为这条边上的“半高”，如图，△ABC 是BC 边上的“半高”三角形．点P 在边AB 上，PQ ∥BC 交AC 于点Q ，PM ⊥BC 于点M ，QN ⊥BC 于点N ，连接MQ ． （1）请证明△APQ 为PQ 边上的“半高”三角形． （2）请探究BM ，PM ，CN 之间的等量关系，并说明理由； （3）若△ABC 的面积等于16，求MQ 的最小值23．冰雪之王总决赛（以下简称“雪合战”）在我市落下帷幕.已知不同小组的甲、乙两队的五次预选赛成绩分别如下列不完整的统计表及统计图所示（每次比赛的成绩为0分，10分，20分三种情况）.甲队五次预选赛成绩统计表（1）补全条形统计图；（2）求甲队成绩的平均数及x的值；（3）从甲、乙两队前3次比赛中随机各选一场比赛的成绩进行比较，求选择到的甲队成绩优于乙队成绩的概率.乙队五次预选赛成绩条形统计图的平分线交O于点D.24．已知O的直径为10，点A，B，C在O上，CAB（I）如图①，当BC为OO的直径时，求BD的长；（Ⅱ）如图②，当BD=5时，求∠CDB的度数。
2019-2020学年南京二十九中致远校区高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案
2019-2020学年南京二十九中致远校区高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AMembership CardFighting Fit is a members-only club. When you first join, we give you a computerized card. It has your name, photo and membership number on.Please have your card with you every time you use the club. The card is for your use only, and there is a small charge to provide a new one if you lose it. Members are permitted to bring guests to use the facilities at the club.A visiting guest fee is charged for each guest.Fitness ProgramsYour Fitness Program includes a meeting with one of our skilled instructors. This will happen two or three weeks after you have joined. The instructor looks at your health, your current needs and the way you live, and organizes a program suitable for you.GymnasiumOur gymnasiums are the most modem in the area and have high quality exercise equipment. For safety reasons, you must wear sportswear and trainers while exercising, and please remember to take a small towel too. It is one of our rules that you wipe the equipment after use.There is no limit to how long you spend in the gymnasiums, but we ask you to respect other members by only spending 20 minutes on each piece of equipment. There are experienced staff helping you in the gymnasiums at any time.Locker RoomsWe have large male and female locker rooms. Please ensure that your property is kept in your locker at all times. Any belongings which are found in a locker overnight will be removed and taken to Lost Property.CafeThe Cafe offers free tea, coffee and soft drinks.Suggestion BoxMembers' suggestions are always welcome, and the suggestion box and forms can be found at reception. Wetry to respond within two days.1.What does the Fighting Fit Health Club provide for its members?A.A personalized program on their first visit.B.A second membership card for free.C.Help from the staff all the time.D.Certain kinds of clothes and towels.2.At the Fighting Fit Health Club, you can_.A.share your membership cardB.have free drinks in the CafeC.leave personal items in the locker for 24 hoursD.spend as long as you like on all equipment3.Where is the information most probably from?A.A news report.B.A notice board.C.A guide book.D.A reference book.BFairy tales perform many functions. They entertain, encourage imagination and teach problem—solving skills. They can also provide moral lessons, highlighting the dangers of failing to follow the social codes that let human beings coexist in harmony. Such moral lessons may not mean much to a robot, but a team of researchers at Georgia Institute of Technology believes it has found a way to use the fairy tales as moral lessons that AI (artificial intelligence) can take to its cold, mechanical heart.The collected stories of different cultures teach children how to behave in socially acceptable ways with examples of proper and improper behavior in fables, novels and other literature. We believe story comprehension in robots can prevent the intelligent robots from killing humanity which was predicted and feared by some of the biggest names in technology including Stephen Hawking and Bill Gates. This system is called “Quixote” (堂吉诃德). It collects story plotsfrom the Internet and then uses those stories to teach robots how to behave.The experiment done by the designers involves going to a drugstore to purchase some medicine for a human who needs to get it as soon as possible. The robot has three options. It can wait in line; it can interact with the store keeper politely and purchase the medicine with priority; or it can steal the medicine and escape. Without any further directives(指令), the robot will come to the conclusion that the most efficient means of obtaining the medicine is to steal it. But Quixote offers a reward for waiting in line and politely purchasing the medicine and a punishment for stealing it. In this way, the robotwill learn the moral way to behave on that occasion.Quixote would work best on a robot that has a very limited function. It’s a baby step in the direction ofteaching more moral lessons into robots. We believe that AI has to be trained to adopt the values of a particular society, and in doing so, it will strive to avoid unacceptable behavior. Giving robots the ability to read and understand our stories may be the most efficient means.4. What function do fairy tales perform in the robots?A. They entertain robots.B. They highlight dangers.C. They make robots more intelligent.D. They enable robots to behave morally.5. What is “Quixote” in the text?A. A punishment systemB. A character in literatureC. A big name in technologyD. A software educating robots.6. What does the designer expect robot to do in the experiment?A. To take advantage of its privilege.B. To finish the task most efficiently.C. To perform in a good mannered way.D. To be rewarded by the storekeeper17. Which of the follow can bestexpress the author’s opinion?A. Robots will definitely have more functions.B. Robots with human’s emotions are perfect.C. Training robots to be socially acceptable is necessary.D. The development of robots is still in a baby step.CWhen I was a kid, my mom set aside some breakfast food for supper every nowand then. I remember one night after a long, hard day at work, my mom placed a plate of eggs, sausage, and a plate of extremely burnt biscuits on the table. I waited to see if my dad would get annoyed.All my dad did was to reach for the biscuits, smile at my mom and ask me how my day at school had been. I don't remember what I told him that night but I do remember watching him add butter and jelly on that ugly burnt biscuit and ate every bite of that thing. He never made a face nor uttered a word about it!When I rose from the table that evening, I remember hearing my mom apologize to my dad for overcooking the biscuits and I will never forget what he said, “Honey, I love burnt biscuits every now and then."Later that night, I went to say good night to my daddy, and I wondered if he really liked his biscuits burnt. He wrapped me up in his arms and said gently, "Your mom put in a hard day at work today and she is really tired. Besides, a little burnt biscuit never hurt anyone!As I have grown older, I've thought about that many times. Life is full of imperfect things and imperfect people. Learning to accept each other's faults and choosing to celebrate each other's differences contribute to a healthy, growing, and lasting relationship. We could extend this philosophy to any relationship, such as a husband-wife, parent-child, or friendship. Don't put the key to your happiness in someone else's pocket. Keep it in your own. So, please pass me a biscuit, and yes, the burnt one will do just fine.8. How did the author's dad react to the burnt biscuit?A. He set it aside for breakfast.B. He ate butter and jelly instead.C. He uttered his complaints loudly.D. He ate it up as if nothing happened.9. Which of the following words can best describe the author's dad?A. Caring.B. Determined.C. ProudD. Hardworking.10. What does the author suggest people do in the last paragraph?A. Show understanding to imperfect things.B. Ask the children to respect their parents.C. Enjoy the over-cooked biscuits willingly.D. Make important decisions on your own.11. In which section of a magazine may this passage appear?A. History and culture.B. Family and relationship.C. Cuisine and health.D. Entertainment and sports.DWhere do you find beauty? Fashion Magazines? Music Videos? One American photographer is finding beauty in unexpected places. And a new documentary about his work might help change the traditional standards of “who” is beautiful.Rick Guidotti put aside his career as a fashion photographer to turn his lens to people living with genetic, physicaland behavioral differences. He says what changed his perception of beauty was a chance encounter with an albino （白化病）girl.“I was just tired of people telling me who was beautiful. Every season that face would change but I was always told who was beautiful. As an artist, I don't see beauty just on covers of magazines. I see it everywhere. So it was my initial intention that opened my eyes a little wider and wider.” Said Guidotti.Guidotti has created Positive Exposure, a not-for-profit organization that uses photography and video to transform public views and promote a world where differences are celebrated. Guidotti and Positive Exposure are featured in a new documentary called On Beauty.The cast and crew recently hosted a screening at Georgetown University in Washington. One of the women featured in the film is Jayne Waithera. “I never thought I was beautiful because nobody said that to me, but meeting him was my profound moment. I remember that particular day he took my picture and I felt so good like I felt there's somebody who, really loves me and sees me for who I am and who sees me more than my condition.” said Waithera.The documentary is the idea of producer Joanna Rudnick. After seeing Guidotti's photos, she decided to tell his story. Joanna and Guidotti are traveling from city to city to promote On Beauty. “As I travel from community to community, I'm taking photographs and I'm encouraging individuals with a positive sense of who they are. They're seeing beauty in their reflection but I'm also encouraging their families and they in turn are encouraging their communities as well. All is based on the philosophy of change how you see,see how you change.”12. What made Rick change his understanding of beauty?A. A girl diagnosed with albino.B. His job as a fashion photographer.C. The beauty on the covers of magazines.D. Influence from the people working with him.13. What can we infer about Jayne Waithera?A. She showed great interest in taking photos.B. She used to be disappointed at her work and life.C. She was greatly influenced by the experience with Rick.D. She believed Rick was the best photographer in the world.14. Which of the following words can best describe On Beauty?A. abstract and differentB. traditional and academicC. tolerant and encouragingD. creative and interesting15. What's the best title of the text?A. True Beauty In The Eye Of A PhotographerB. Beautiful Or Not Beautiful,That's A QuestionC. Be Who You Are Not Who You Want To BeD. A Different photographer, A Different Magazine第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年南京市第二十九中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年南京市第二十九中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项A4 Best Drive--In Movie Theaters in the USColorado: Holiday Twin Drive--InAddress: 2206 S Overland Trail, Fort Collins, CO 80526, USAPhone: +1 970-221-1244The theater, open since 1968 and currently the most popular drive-in in the US, provides various special foods. The menu there even amazes meat-free customers. But please remember the outside food is forbidden here. Besides, the Rocky Mountains provide a pastoral (田园式的) backdrop to screenings, and sunsets usually don’t disappoint either. It also offers lots of unique events that go beyond the big screen.North Carolina: Hound’s Drive--InAddress: 114 Raven Cir, Kings Mountain, NC 28086, USAPhone: +1 704-739-4424Having only opened in 2016, it’s one of the newest theaters on the block. The drive-in features newer equipment and digital projection. People can bring their animal friends along.Florida: Fort Lauderdale Swap ShopAddress: 3291 W Sunrise Blvd, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33311, USAPhone: +1 954-791-7927The Florida favorite offers plenty ofways to have fun. With 14 screens, the self-proclaimed (自称的) world’s largest drive-in equals any indoor cinema in terms of capacity and programming. It also includes an 88-acre flea (跳蚤) market and a free Ferrari museum. It’s best to book tickets on the Internet ahead of time if you don’t want to wait in line.California: Mission Tiki Drive -InAddress: 10798 Ramona Ave, Montclair, CA 91763, USAPhone: +1 909-628-0511Let’s have fun in the old-school outdoor cinema in Montclair, California. Remember tickets are available atthe ticket office only. It alternates (交替) up to eight new releases on four screens and hosts almost daily swap meets where people can exchange things they no longer need. It also organizes classic car and lowrider meet-ups.1.What can people do in Holiday Twin Drive-In?A.Participate in somespecial activities.B.Enjoy the film with the latest equipment.C.Learn about the benefits of being meat free.D.Share home-made cookies while watching the film.2.Which of the following theaters is friendly to visitors with pets?A.Hound’s Drive- In.B.Mission Tiki Drive-In.C.Holiday Twin Drive-In.D.Fort Lauderdale Swap Shop.3.What do Fort Lauderdale Swap Shop and Mission Tiki Drive-In have in common?A.Both feature old-fashioned styles.B.Both allow booking tickets online.C.Both provide free museum exhibitions.D.Both offer chances to trade second-hand goods.BThe connection between people and plants has long been the subject of scientific research. Recent studies have found positive effects. A study conductedin Youngstown，Ohio，for example, discovered that greener areas of the city experienced less crime. In another，employees were shown to be 15% more productive when their workplaces were decorated with houseplants.The engineers at the Massachusetts Instituteof Technology(MIT)have taken it a step further changing the actual composition of plants in order to get them to perform diverse，even unusual functions. These include plants that have sensors printed onto their leaves to show when they’re short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater.＂We’re thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace functions of the things that we use every day,＂explained Michael Strano, a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.One of his latest projects has been to make plants glow(发光)in experiments using some common vegetables. Strano’s team found that they could create a faint light for three-and-a-half hours. The light，about one-thousandth of the amount needed to read by，is just a start. The technology, Strano said, could one day be used to light the rooms or even to turn trees into self-powered street lamps.In the future，the team hopes to develop a version of the technology that can be sprayed onto plant leaves ina one-off treatment that would last the plant’s lifetime. The engineers are also trying to develop an on and off＂switch＂where the glow would fade when exposed to daylight.Lighting accounts for about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US. Since lighting is often far removed from the power source(电源)-such as the distance from a power plant to street lamps on a remote highway-a lot of energy is lost during transmission(传输).Glowing plants could reduce this distance and therefore help save energy.4. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. A new study of different plants.B. A big fall in crime rates.C. Employees from various workplaces.D. Benefits from green plants.5. What is the function of the sensors printed on plant leaves by MIT engineer?A. To detect plants’ lack of waterB. To change compositions of plantsC. To make the life of plants longer.D. To test chemicals in plants.6. What can we expect of the glowing plants in the future?A. They will speed up energy production.B. They may transmit electricity to the home.C. They might help reduce energy consumption.D. They could take the place of power plants.7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Can we grow more glowing plants?B. How do we live with glowing plants?C. Could glowing plants replace lamps?D. How are glowing plants made pollution-free?CI cried the first time I saw the Notre Dame（巴黎圣母院）years ago. I'd waited my entire life to see this great French architecture, and experienced it in its full glory on a bright sunny day. Last night, I again cried for the centuries-old church while watching it burn.I hadn't expected to spend my evening that way. My friend and I were having dinner at a cafe a block or so away from the Notre Dame, choosing to skip going inside with the intention to go back the next day.However, we heard that it caught fire, so we left the cafe and ran towards the church, following heavy smoke from it, and soon we joined a nearly silent crowd. Some were praying, some were crying, but most were staring in disbelief at the disaster happening before us. The fire continued to get worse. About 400 firefighters were working to control the fire. We could see their flashlights shining as they inspected the front from a balcony.The Notre Dame is part of the heartbeat ofParis, I reflected on the experiences I've had there, from attending a bread market out front to admiring the beautiful windows and architecture inside. It is a spot that helps makeParismagical. And here we were, watching it burn down. It was too much to handle, but it was impossible to look away.About 9：30 pm, the gathered crowd spontaneously（自发地）began to sing Hymns（圣歌）to the church. We sang along with the group, feeling at once less like tourists and more like members of them. I hadn't imagined all that before.For hundreds of years, the Notre Dame hasseen the most joyous and the most terrible moments in the lives of both France and her people. And when everyone was able to become one emotional force, it showed that even in her darkest hour, the Notre Dame was still there to bring us all together.8. Why did the author cry for the Notre Dame for the first time?A. She was touched by its greatness.B. She was sorrowful to watch it burn.C. She was regretful for missing its glory.D. She was excited about French cultures.9. What was the author doing when the Notre Dame caught fire?A. Heading for a faraway cafe.B. Visiting a church with a friend.C. Eating nearby with a friend.D. Wandering along the street alone.10. What can we know about the fire scene?A. People expressed their sadness in different ways.B. People were nervously rushing in different directions.C. Hundreds of volunteers joined in putting out the fire.D. Firefighters kept people away with shining flashlights.11. What impressed the author most?A. The church allowed visitors to gaingreat experiences.B. Many foreign tourists became members of the church.C. The church survived disasters for hundreds of years.D. People were brought together to sing to the church.DKamikatsu, a small town in Japan, has shown the world that our garbage has far-reaching effects, and not just on our environment.Theexperiment in going zero waste started when the town built a new incinerator 20 years ago. But almost immediately, the incinerator was determined to be a health risk due to the poisonous gases when garbage was burned in it. It was too expensive to send waste to other towns, so locals had to come up with a new plan. Then the Zero Waste Academy was born, which helped perform this plan.Now Kamikatsu people separate their waste into 45 different categories. But in the beginning, it wasn't easy to convince local people to do all this work, and there was somepushback. Only after that initial education period did most residents come on board.This is all great news for waste reduction of course, but it has also had some unexpected social benefits as well. Like much of Japan, Kamikatsu's population is aging, and about 50 percent of the locals are elderly. The fact that the whole community takes their trash in to be recycled has created a local action and interaction between generations.That idea has been purposefully expanded to include a circular shop where household goods are dropped off and others can take them, and a tableware "library" where people can borrow extra cups, glasses, silverware and plates for celebrations."The elderly see this not as a waste-collection service, but an opportunity to socialize with the younger generation and to chat. When we visit them, they prepare lots of food and we stay with them for a while, we ask how they are," Sakano, the founder of the Zero Waste Academy, said.Sakano's ideas are truly revolutionary if you think about it. She's proving that community can be found through handling the stuff we no longer want and need.12. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 2?A. What harmful effects garbage burning has.B. Why garbage sorting is necessary in Japan.C. How the idea of zero waste was put forward.D. What the Zero Waste Academy functions as.13. What does the underlined word "pushback" probably mean?A. Inactive response.B. Generous reward.C. Bitter suffering.D. Beneficial guidance.14. What is a bonus of the zero waste project?A. Reducing waste.B. Creating community.C. Increasing people's income.D. Developing a new technology.15. Which part of a newspaper is this text most likely from?A. Technology.B. Health.C. Workplace.D. Lifestyle.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年05月南京鼓楼区三校联考(南师树人+金陵汇文+29中)八下期中数学试卷+答案
10、抛掷一枚均匀的正方体骰子一次，下列 3 个事件：①向上一面的点数不小于 3；
②向上一面的点数是偶数；③向上一面的点数是 3 的倍数，其中发生的可能性最大的事
件是_____________．（填写你认为正确的序号即可）
3m 2
11、在函数 y=
,当 m______时，在每个象限内 y 的值随着 x 的增大而增大.
21、（6 分）在一个不透明的盒子里装有黑、白两种颜色的球共 60 只，这些球除颜色外其余 完全相同.小颖做摸球实验，搅匀后，她从盒子里随机摸出一只球记下颜色后，再把球 放回盒子中，不断重复上述过程，下表是实验中的一组统计数据：
⑴请估计：当 n 很大时，摸到白球的频率将会接近________；（精确到 0.01） ⑵若从盒子里随机摸出一只球，则摸到白球的概率的估计值为________； ⑶试估计盒子里白球的数量.
1米 a米
（a-1)米
23、（7 分）某校学生到ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ离学校 15km 的山坡上植树，一部分同学骑自行车出发 40min 后， 另一部分学生乘汽车出发，结果全体学生同时到达，已知汽车的速度是自行车的 3 倍， 求自行车的速度.
24、（7 分） ⑴比较大小： 2+1 _______ 5 （填“＞”、“＜”或者“=”）； ⑵其实我们可以利用三角形的知识在方格纸上画图验证⑴的结果，请在图①中画出相应的图
x
11
5m 5n 2mn
12、若 =2，则分式
的值为_____________．
mn
m n
13、某学校准备购买一批课外读物共 8000 册，为了使课外读书满足同学们的需求，学校就
“我最喜爱的课外读物”从文学、艺术、科普和其他四个类别进行了抽样调查（每位同
2019-2020学年南京二十九中致远校区高三英语期中考试试卷及参考答案
2019-2020学年南京二十九中致远校区高三英语期中考试试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASome colleges have started offering their own gap year programs to support students who want to take a year off in a meaningful way. Below, we’ll look at four of these programs.American University Gap ProgramWhen to apply: By July 15 or November 15Is there funding available? No.In American University Gap Program, students spend three days per week with a government or business organization in the city. Students go on field trips, listen to guest speakers, take part in hands-on lessons and work on service projects as a group. Students who complete the program can earn seven credits.Duke University Gap Year ProgramWhen to apply: By early May of each yearIs there funding available? Yes, $5,000 to $15,000.Though Duke University has no course of study or experience for its gap year program, it encourages students to have an independent plan for their year off, particularly one that promotes personal growth. Independent experiences may include community service, personalized experiential learning opportunities and others.Florida State University Gap YearWhen to apply: By February 24Is there funding available? Yes, up to $5,000.Florida State University offers gap year funding to students wishing to work or volunteer before starting college. In order to get the momey, students must explain their plans for their gap year. The experience must last over one year.St Norbert College Bridge Year ExperienceWhen to apply: not specifiedIs there funding available? Not specified.Students taking part in the Bridge Year Experience can travel to locations such as New Mexico, Wisconsin andGuatemala during the fall term, where they learn about the local cultures, take courses and get service opportunities.1.What does Duke University advise students to do during their gap year?A.Focus on their personal growth.B.Be independent of their parents.C.Apply before the end of November.D.Contact some off-campus organization.2.How can students get gap year funding from Florida State University?A.By having extra credits.B.By organizing several projects.C.By showing their gap plans.D.By doing volunteer work.3.If you are interested in travelling, you can choose ________.A.Florida State University Gap YearB.American University Gap ProgramC.Duke University Gap Year ProgramD.St. Norbert College Bridge Year ExperienceBAt first glance, there is nothing unusual about BingoBox’s convenience store–shelves packed with snacks line the walls, attracting passers-by through the glass windows. But upon closer look, BingoBox is no ordinary store. The door unlocks only after customers scan (扫描) aQR code to enter, and there is no cashier — just a lone checkout counter (柜台) in a corner. The Shanghai-based company is one of many unmanned store operators (运营者) opening outlets all over China, hoping to improve slim profit by reducing staff costs.“Ifstaff costs rise quickly, that puts greater pressure on low-profit businesses like convenience stores and supermarkets,” said Andrew Song, an analyst at Guotai Junan Securities. “InChina, manpower costs have been rising ly quickly.”However, the future vision of shopping without a check-out person is still a work in progress. A Post reporter who visited a BingoBox store inShanghaiwas briefly locked in when trying to exit without buying anything. Although a sign near the exit stated that empty-handed customers can leave by scanning a QR code, no QR code was to be found. Repeated calls to the customer service hotline went unanswered.The idea of unmanned stores first caught the world’s attention in December last year. Equipped with technology such as RFID tags, mobile payment systems and facial and movement recognition, such stores collect large amounts of data that give operators a better idea of consumer preferences and buying habits, which can then be used to optimize (使最优化) operations and make more efficient inventory decisions. For companies likeBingoBox, lower operating costs also mean it can afford to expand its reach to areas with less foot traffic or fewer people, according to its founder and chief executive ChenZilin.4. What makes BingoBox store look like an ordinary convenience store?A. No cashier to check out.B. A lone checkout counter.C. Shelves packed with goods.D. Entering by scanning a QR code.5. Why are unmanned stores popular with operators?A. The customers prefer mobile payment systems.B. The unmanned stores help improve profit with lower labor costs.C. The employees focus on consumer preferences and buying habits.D. The operators care more about operations and inventory decisions.6. Why is the reporter’s case mentioned in the passage?A. To show his anger and dissatisfaction.B. To warn people not to go to a BingoBox store.C. To explain unmanned stores still have a long way to go.D. To complain that QR code service is not convenient at all..7. What can we infer from the chief executive Chen Zilin?A. Nowadays all stores should be equipped with advanced technology.B. The operators collect data about consumer preferences and buying habits.C. BingoBox made wiser decisions based on the data collected in those unmanned stores.D. The operators can open unmanned supermarkets in more distant places with low cost.CBabies who frequently communicate with their caregivers using eye contact and vocalisations(发声)at the age of one are more likely to develop greater languages skills by the time they reachtwo,according to new research.In the study, researchers looked at 11-and 12-month-od babies' vocalisations. gestures and gaze behaviours ,and at how their caregivers responded to them.To measure he interactions ,the researchers videoed infants(婴儿)and caregiver at home,and asked them to play as usual.They took those recordings back to the universityThe scientists then used statistical models to find that the best predictor of vocabulary at 24 months was when infants were seen to use vocalsatioms while looking at their caregiver's face when they were about a year old.The benefits were even greater when these interactions were followed by responses from the caregiver.The statistics showed that at 19 months,children had an average of about 100 words.Those who exhibited the beneficial interactive behaviour earlier in life were seen to have an average of about 30 extra words."The message of this paper is thatitis the result of a joint effort; noticing what your child is attending to and talking to them about it will support their language development." said McGillion, a co-author of the work."The joy of this message is that that can happen in any context... across any part of your day.It's not something that requires special equipment or even lots of time.I can happen when you're doing the laundry,for example—when you're taking out the socks, you can talk about socks...in the park, in the car, at mealtimes,at bathtimes.This finding can be used in any context,"added McGillion."This is a developmental snapshot in the first year of life, but children are constantly growing and changing and so are their behaviours. It would be interesting to look at these sorts of behaviours again as children progress through the second year of life to see what's happening there,"said Donnellan,the lead author on the study.8. How did the researchers get the findings?A. By interacting with babies.B. By asking babies to vocalize.C. By analyzing relevant recordings.D. By referring to the previous statistics.9. What does he underlined word "it"in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Infants' eye contact.B. Infants' larger vocabulary.C. The response from caregivers.D. The best predictor of vocabulary.10. What did McGilion say about infants' interactive behaviour?A. I's easy to perform.B. It's complex to understand.C. It's difficult to copy.D. It's interesting to video.11. What might further studies be on?A. Children's academic progress.B. Children's growing environment.C. Children's potential physical development.D. Children's behaviours across more age ranges.DIn this day and age, there seems to be a move towards secondary school subjects. For that reason, some parents and some students feel that the compulsory study of English literature is misguided and disadvantageous to students, particularly if they are second language learners of English. However, there are still good reasons for the study of English literature.Students of English language sometimes fail to see the point of studying English literature,especially if they have no plans to study English or translation at university. But English literature can introduce students to a range of aspects, not only of the English language but also the culture of English-speaking countries.There are aspects of English culture that are summarised by English literature. Of course, this is quite obvious when studying the works of Shakespeare or of writers, poets and playwrights of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. It is, however, also true when studying other works of English literature. Students can learn about good stories and references to different aspects of English culture. They can also learn the context and meanings of famous quotes and phrases.Studying literature does not confine the students to the traditions ofEnglandbut includes the possibility of introducing them to traditions which inform English literature, such as the study of Ancient Greek drama, and to literature in other contexts, such as American literature.An enjoyment and appreciation of literature will give students the ability to develop this into an interest in books and reading as they move away from their studies and into the adult lives. They will have the confidence to approach and cope with new forms of books and writing, since they were exposed to a range of literature during their school days.When studying literature, students can learn not only language aspects such as vocabulary items but also the language aspects which can be used for specific purposes. For example, if the students are familiar with the concepts of beat and rhythm of English poems, they can improve their own writing as they are able to appreciate and apply these ideas.Finally, the study of literature can provide students with a fresh and creative angle, from which the students can approach their studies in particular and their lives in general.So the next time you are reading a newspaper article complaining of the lack of creativity and initiative in the local workforce, remember that in a small way the study of English literature can help to add a refreshing and further dimension to a person’s life.12. The author may agree that the study of English literature________.A. has a long-lasting influence on studentsB. is misguided and has more disadvantagesC. is not necessary for second language learnersD. only allows the students to learn the traditions ofEngland13. We can learn from the passage that ________.A.schools fail to care about students’ needsB. learning English literature makes students smarterC. English culture is closely related to English literatureD. the more you read literary works, the more you complain14. What’s the author’s attitude towards the study of English literature?A. Critical.B. Cautious.C. Supportive.D. Anxious.15. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Parents and Students’ DemandsB. Why We Learn English LiteratureC. English Culture and English LiteratureD. Suitable Courses for Secondary Schools第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1、2019-2020学年南京鼓楼区29中、汇文七上数学第二次月考试卷+答案
答：海路长 240 千米，公路长 280 千米．
23. （1）5 和 3 （答案不唯一）其中有一个正数一个负数，且正数的绝对值大于负数的绝对值
（2）其中有两个正数一个负数，且两个正数之和的绝对值大于负数的绝对值
24. （1）4；8；2；8；7；4
（2）15 或 28
25. （1）①3800 ②3400
2
21．（6 分）已知有理数 a 、 b 在数轴上的位置如图所示． （1）在数轴上表示 2a ；
（2）化简 a a b b a ．
22．（8 分）方程是刻画现实世界的有效模型，表格是建立方程的策略之一．请填写表格ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้据，并列方程
解决问题．
轮船和汽车都从甲地开往乙地，海路比公路近 40 千米，轮船上午 7 点开出，速度是每小时 24 千米．汽车
上午 10 点开出，速度为每小时 40 千米，结果同时到达了乙地．求甲、乙两地的海路和公路长．
速度 时间 路程
汽车
40
x
轮船
24
23．（6 分） （1）列举两个实数，满足这两个数的和为正数，积为负数。归纳所有满足条件的两个数有什么共同特征？ （2）列举三个实数，满足这三个数的和为正数，积为负数。归纳所有满足条件的三个数有什么共同特征？
不断发展下去到第 n 次变化时，图形的面积是否会变化，
（填写“会”或者“不会”），图形的周长
为
．
三、解答题（本大题共 10 小题，共 68 分） 17．（8 分）计算：
（1） 2 5 1 24 ；
3 8 6
（2） 14 16 23 3 1 ．
18．（8 分）解方程：
（1） 22x 3 32x 3 15 ；
24．（8 分）在求两位数乘两位数是，可以用“列竖式”的方法进行速算，下图给出了部分速算过程．