综合英语(第三册)
新目标大学英语综合教程第三册(WELearn答案)
新目标大学英语：《综合教程》第三册U1•Textbook StudyListening1）created2）standard of living3）comfortable4）enhance their career5）means of communication6）day-to-day purposes7）institutes8）devices9）work and everyday routine10）a click ofText B1:1）objective2）People show their love to their moms online on Mother's Day.2:1）subjective2）The influence of technology is admittedly an important factor, but it is also true that the Millennial Generation are more obsessed with individualism thanever.3:1）subjective2）Whether the pursuit of originality is the cause or consequence of our generation’s alienation, the two are clearly linked and central to understanding it.4:1）objective2）It is reported that the Millennials are more indifferent and indifferent. Writing（范文示例）How to reduce the negative effects of TV programs on children?When TV sets enter every household, different programs have played a more and more important role in children’s mental and physiological growth. Some programs, say, cartoons and TV specials about animal life, are very helpful. They give much fun to the children and teach them an appreciation for all life. Besides, some other programs such as science fictions can arouse children’s interest and encourage creativity. Even some commercials such as those on anti-smoking campaigns can help the children judge what is good and what is not in their daily life.However, some programs also have negative effects on the children. First, many commercials may create children’s desire for unnecessary p roducts because they don’t really know what they want. Second, spending too much timein front of TV will do harm to their eyes. Thirdly, many adult programs contain violence and sex, which are likely to lead to juvenile crimes when children grow up.T herefore, various measures should be taken to reduce TV program’s negative effects. Of course, parents should, first of all, limit the time that children spend on different programs. Secondly, program selection should be taken into account, and parental guidance is also necessary. Finally, government should pass some laws to forbid the violence in children’s programs.•CET-Oriented StudyListening1、D2、C3、B4、B5、D6、CReading Comprehension7）B8）D9）C10）G11) H12) I13) K14）M15）N16）NParagraph Translation（翻译参考）College students born in the 1990s have been in an advantageous situation. With the development and progress of society, TV, computers and Internet have come along with this “New Generation” and imperceptibly influenced their growth. Especially the development of Internet has influenced this group of young people physically and mentally to a great extent. Internet has great temptation on them, but too much reliance on it makes the new generation unable to get sound judgment so as to lose their ways when they face new things. Moreover, since we don’t have good supervision system over Internet, the “New Generation” is likely to develop an incorrect outlook on life and values.•Unit TestsUnit Test - I1-5: BABDC6-10: CBBBB11-15: CDBBA16-20: BCBADUnit Test - II1-5: CADCB（6）E. Effects（7）A. abundant （8）D. delivery （9）B. efficiency （10）M. reminders （11）I. appointments （12）G. unavailable （13）H. vaccinate （14）K. involve （15）N. quantitative 16-20: BDCBD21-25: BBDBAU2•Textbook Study Listening1）typically2）exceptions3）the highest-quality 4）a reaction to5）prohibited6）well-regarded7）seeks8）unique philosophy9）dedicated to10）well-rounded studentsText B1、pro2、con3、con4、conWriting（范文示例）American Fast Food: Why Is It So Popular in China?American fast food is now very popular in China. When you walk along the streets of any big city in China, it is very likely for you to find several kinds of popular American fast food restaurants such as McDonald’s, KFC, Pizza Hut, etc. These fast food restaurants serve different kinds of food, and they particularly cater for the young people and kids. With the development of economy in smaller cities and towns, the number of American fast food restaurants in China is increasing dramatically.There are several reasons for the popularity of American fast food in China. First, the service is generally good. It is fast, so the busy young people like it; the employees are professional and friendly, so people feel happy when they enjoy the food; the environment is clean and pleasant, so kids and young people like tostay there to have party or dating. Second, the food tastes good. It tastes different from typical Chinese food, and it excites Chinese taste buds. Thirdly, the packaging makes the food look appealing. For example, the colorful paper wrappings are pleasing and plastic utensils are clean and convenient. Last but not least, their promotions attract customers. They always provide discount and special prices. Their TV commercials and newspaper advertisements greet regular customers and catch new ones.People tend to try new things. When Chinese people go to an American food restaurant, they come to know more about western food and their different ways of catering and eating. Therefore, the popularity of American fast food is a result of both the food culture and the lifestyle it represents.•CET-Oriented StudyListening1、B2、A3、A4、B5、A6、DReading Comprehension7）K8）L9）G10）I11）D12）H13）F14）J15）A16）CParagraph Translation（翻译参考）In the early 20th century, few things were more appealing than the promise of scientific knowledge. In a world struggling with rapid industrialization, science and technology seemed to offer solutions to almost every problem. Newly-founded colleges and universities devoted themselves almost entirely to scientific, technological and engineering fields. Many people believed that science and technology could not only solve the problems in their daily life and work, but also reform politics, government and business. However, after World War II, the academic world turned to humanistic studies with new enthusiasm. Many scholars believed that humanities could help us understand what we should do and therefore avoid getting lost in our life.•Unit TestsUnit Test - I1-5: BBCDA6-10: BBBAC11-15: BBDBB16-20: ADADDUnit Test - II1-5: BCADA（6）C. considerable （7）A. falling（8）D. disciplines （9）H. inevitably （10）N. underfunded （11）E. faculty （12）G. survive （13）M. thinking （14）I. impossible （15）K. world16-20: BCCCD21-25: BCDBAU3•Textbook Study Listening1）ultimate2）fosters3）swallowed4）Giving public credit5）Take informed risks6）meet your expectations7）lack8）appearance and manners count9）capacity10）Competence stimulates peopleText B1、F I have met many people who feel unfulfilled, overwhelmed, or stagnant because they are forsaking performance in one or more aspects of their lives. They aren't bringing their leadership abilities to bear in all of life's domains work, home, community, and self.2、NG3、F Scoring four-way wins starts by taking a clear view of what you want from and can contribute to each domain of your life with thoughtful consideration of the people who matter most to you.4、T5、T6、F You don’t need a workshop to iden tify worthwhile experiments. The process is pretty straightforward.Writing（范文示例）Should foreign language instruction begin in kindergarten?There is a famous saying “The limits of my language are the limits of my world”. Indeed, the ability to speak s everal languages is considered one of the hallmarks of a cultured person. From this perspective, foreign language instruction should begin as early as possible in order to achieve near-native fluency. The reasons behind this approach are both social and professional.Socially, learning a foreign language enables the young child to enter a wider cultural world. By learning to speak, think and understand a different language, the child develops greater cross-cultural awareness. This critical ability enables the child to make friends with, identify with and empathize with others who speak the additional language.Professionally, by learning a foreign language in kindergarten, the child expands his/her future career horizons. In today’s increasingly glob alized world, bilingual and multilingual individuals are in high demand. The child who achieves this fluency naturally and easily at a young age already has an edge over others in the job market.In summary, numerous benefits flow from teaching a foreign language from kindergarten. The child will most likely grow up to thank those who made such a learning experience possible.•CET-Oriented StudyListening1、D2、B3、C4、A5、B6、CReading Comprehension（7）H（8）K（9）A（10）F（11）D（12）E（13）I（14）N（15）E（16）CParagraph Translation（翻译参考）China became a net oil importer in 1993, a shift that generated both domestic and international concern about China’s oil security. In 2002, China imported 37% of its oil. By 2020, international observers predict that oil imports will rise to 63%-70% of China’s domestic consumption. Currently, oil prices inChina are set by the government. They are referenced to world prices, but lag behind changes in world oil prices by a month, which encourages speculation. Liberalizing domestic prices and allowing price differences based on local supply and demand would greatly help oil companies adjust production slate and resource allocation.•Unit TestsUnit Test - I1-5: CBADA6-10: DACDB11-15: ADACC16-20: BACBCUnit Test - II1-5: BABDD（6）E. of（7）M. contribute（8）O. thoughtful（9）J. expectations（10）N. carefully（11）L. how（12）C. doesn’t（13）D. adjust（14）A. up（15）F. matter 16-20: ABCDB 21-25: AADBCU4•Textbook Study Listening1）appeal2）break down 3）intentional 4）fulfill5）Creativity 6）harmony7）entertainment 8）influence9）obvious10）secondary to Text B1、F2、O3、O4、O5、F6、F7、F8、O9、O10、FWriting（范文示例）Using a computer every day can have more negative than positive effects on children. Do you agree or disagree?I tend to agree that young children can be negatively affected by too much time spent on the computer every day. This is partly because sitting in front of a screen for too long can be damaging to both the eyes and the physical posture of a young child, regardless of what they are using the computer for.However, the main concern is about the type of computer activities that attract children. These are often electronic games that tend to be very intense and rather violent. The player is usually the “hero” of the game and too much exposure can encourage children to be self-centered and insensitive to others.Even when children use a computer for other purposes, such as getting information or emailing friends, it is no substitute for human interaction. Spending time with other children and sharing non-virtual experiences is an important part of a child’s development that cannot be provided by a computer.In spite of this, the obvious benefits of computer skills for young children cannot be denied. Their adult world will be changing constantly in terms oftechnology and the Internet is the key to all the knowledge and information available in the world today. Therefore it is important that children learn at an early age to use the equipment enthusiastically and with confidence as they will need these skills throughout their studies and working lives.I think the main point is to make sure that young children do not overuse computers. Parents must ensure that their children learn to enjoy other kinds of activity and not simply sit at home, learning to live in a virtual world.•CET-Oriented StudyListening1、B2、B3、A4、B5、C6、CBanked Cloze（7）D. brightly（8）A. innovative（9）J. with（10）H. that（11）L. As（12）C. art（13）G. than（14）N. exhibited（15）O. created（16）I. forParagraph Translation（翻译参考）In China, food eaten during festivals is particularly important. At different festivals, people partake of different fare. For example, on the eve of the Spring Festival, people in the north always eat jiaozi, meat and vegetable dumplings, at family reunions. This is a way of bidding farewell to the old year and welcoming the New Year. The Lantern Festival is a day of celebration, and on this day people like to eat yuanxiao, sweet dumplings made of glutinous rice flour, to symbolize family reunion and perfection. At the Duanwu Festival, people eat zongzi, glutinous rice wrapped in triangular shape in reed leaves, to commemorate the beloved poet Qu Yuan, who drowned himself in the Miluo River after being politically wronged. Legend has it that people at the time threw zongzi into river in the hope that the water dragon would not take him away. This later gradually developed into a custom of making and eating zongzi during the Duanwu Festival.•Unit Te stsUnit Test - I1-5: ABCDC6-10: ABACD11-15: BDBBC16-20: ADBAC Unit Test - II1-5: BBBCC（6）F. through （7）O. artist （8）L. so（9）D. amount （10）B. energy （11）I. winter （12）M. During （13）C. fascinated （14）A. he （15）H. projects 16-20: CDABD21-25: CBCAAU5•Textbook Study Listening1）deep insights 2）personalities 3）irresistible4）inspire5）that never vanish6）accessible7）generations8）remind ourselves of9）complex and profound10）as you wishText B1）You have a lot of opportunities to experience life.2）I’m just ordinary, and so are you.3）Biff is so angry that he is going to attack his father.4）You were just an ordinary and insignificant hard-working drummer like other drummers.5）Only great men can conquer the difficulties like those dangerous situations in the jungle.6）The jungle is dangerous and it has the fortune that you are longing for, Willy. Writing（范文示例）In short, I do not believe that television has destroyed or even harmed interpersonal communication among most people. Most people realize that television is merely a temporary diversion and do not use it to replace interpersonal communication. I believe that the damage attributed to television is greatly exaggerated and that such damage is most likely attributable to othermore powerful social factors.•CET-Oriented StudyListening1、D2、D3、A4、A5、A6、BBanked Cloze（1）G. literary（2）C. mysteriously（3）J. resort（4）A. superficially（5）B. appeals（6）F. elaborate（7）D. despised（8）I. escapism（9）H. hovered（10）E. distinctParagraph Translation（翻译参考）Dream of the Red Chamber, also called The Story of the Stone, is one of China's Four Great Classical Novels. It is generally acknowledged to be the pinnacle of Chinese fiction. "Redology" is the field of study devoted exclusively to this work. It was written sometime in the middle of the 18th century by Cao Xueqin, Gao E, added 40 additional chapters to complete the novel. Red Chamber is believed to be semi-autobiographical, mirroring the rise and decline of author Cao Xueqin's own family. The novel is remarkable for its precise and detailed observation of many aspects of Chinese culture, such as social life, marriage and funeral rites, costumes, food, Chinese medicine, architects and gardens as well as painting and poetry.•Unit TestsUnit Test - I1-5: DBBAA6-10: BDACB11-15: ADACA16-20: DCACAUnit Test - II1-5: DACBC（6）D. embrace（7）E. mental（8）G. aimlessness（9）B. informs（10）J. cheer（11）L. concept （12）C. expectation （13）O. completely （14）A. reminded （15）F. complicated 16-20: DBCAA21-25: ABACCU6•Textbook Study Listening1）sad or low-spirited 2）negative mood3）forecasts depression 4）relieved5）professional6）appetite7）presence of fatigue 8）unworthy9）feels guilty10）mentally disturbed Text B2）13）84）125）116）27）88）109）1710）14Writing（范文示例）Solnit argues that because conservation efforts have conceived of Yosemite as a work of art, the park is represented as nature appropriately experienced as one might experience a painting: through sight only. While this representation makes sense in light of the throngs of people flocking to Yosemite, it limits the ways in which an individual might experience the park’s landscape, since it implies that that nature is to be viewed and not altered, that it is to be visited and not lived in.Descending from Yu•CET-Oriented StudyListening1、D3、A4、D5、C6、ABanked Cloze（1）I. rate（2）A. transition（3）C. harbored（4）E. ultimately（5）G. contexts（6）B. academically（7）J. dwelled（8）H. ceaseless（9）D. distressed（10）F. specificParagraph Translation（翻译参考）It is an undeniable fact that Chinese are experiencing various pressures. A recently released survey results indicate that the leading causes of stress were identified as employment, personal finances and bosses. A decent job, a stable and good income is by all means what most people are yearning for. However, they often come with more sacrifice and pressure. In respond to the growinglevels of pressure and competition，modern people have no choice but to accept the reality and overwork themselves. In fact, the pressure is resulted no so much from real life as from the gap between the ever-expanding desire and the reality. To relieve the pressure, Chinese must focus on the spiritual and mental contentment and restrain their desire before it deprives the happiness they could have obtained.•Unit TestsUnit Test - I1-5: CDABB6-10: CACAA11-15: DABAB16-20: BBCDCUnit Test - II1-5: BDDCD（6）G. adapt（7）M. eventually（8）B. interact（9）O. particularly（10）F. inadequacy（11）A. advisory（12）H. stressed（13）C. legitimately（14）K. dwelling（15）N. training16-20: AADBB21-25: CBDDCU7•Textbook StudyListening1）for the good of2）on a regular basis3）help out4）opportunity5）make a positive difference 6）have a positive impact 7）improve8）demonstrate9）networks10）decide onText BWriting（范文示例）1）：AThis abstract begins well with a concise statement of the objectives of the paper, but then wanders from good technical writing style from there. In other words, this abstract addresses the research focus, but not the research method, the results or the main conclusions.2）：AThe most important information, i.e., the research results, is not presented. This abstract describes only the organization of the paper, such as “We explainhow…Next, we describe a way…We describe the importance… We comment specifically on…”. There is no mention of the specific research methods, or the results, or the main conclusions. The abstract should summarize the actual results and how they w ere obtained. Example: “A statistical analysis was performed on answers to survey questions posed to students enrolled in a capstone design course at Georgia Tech. The analysis showed that students thought the most important aspects of their experience in engineering capstone design were quality of the instructor and quantity of student/instructor interaction time.”3）：AIt is unnecessary to describe the organization of the paper. Though an abstract should follow the chronology of the paper, it is not advisable to devote the abstract to the description of the organization of the paper.4）：AThe author paid attention to the transition words, as is shown by the transition word “next”.•CET-Oriented StudyListening1-5: CDCBCAReading Comprehension（1）A（2）G（3）C（4）K（5）B（6）H（7）J（8）F（9）M（10）LParagraph Translation（翻译参考）Nowadays, with the development of the Internet, more and more people prefer to shop online. You would get the goods you want at your door from the expressman just by clicking the mouse, which is convenient and can save both time and effort. Online shopping cuts down on the consumers’ time of going to the supermarket and avoids the traffic jam. Due to little pressure on stock, low management cost and business scale with little limitation on sites, online shopping offers a good opportunity for young people to start a business. Online shopping is attractive and influential to its consumers, companies and market, which can achieve an ideal pattern of multi-win effect in the new economy period undoubtedly.•Unit TestsUnit Test - I1-5: ACDBA6-10: CBACB11-15: DDAAA16-20: DBBDBUnit Test - II1-5: DBAAB（6）L. emergency （7）E. nurses （8）K. dependent （9）M. temporary （10）G. inflating （11）O. medical （12）N. descended （13）H. monitor （14）B. care for （15）C. as if16-20: BCBCA21-25: DBDBDU8•Textbook Study Listening1）urban2）rural3）20304）grow to 4.9 billion5）decrease by some 28 million6）20007）20308）double9）870 million10）1.01 billionText Ba，c，hd，fb，g，h，IfededWriting（范文示例）1）Gillett, A. (2005, May 6th). Using English for academic purposes. Retrieved November 7th, 2005, from /2）Sinclair, J. (1991). Corpus, concordance and collocation. Oxford: Oxford University Press.3）Widdowson, H. G. (1983). Learning purpose and language use. Oxford: Oxford University Press.4）COBUILD English language dictionary. (1991). London: HarperCollins.5）Bialystock, E. & Sharwood-Smith, M. (1985). Interlanguage is not a state of mind: An evaluation of the construct for second-language acquisition. Applied Linguistics, 6, 101-117.6）Cooper, R. L. (1970). What do we learn when we learn a language? TESOL Quarterly, 4, 303-314.•CET-Oriented StudyListening1、B2、A3、D4、C5、D6、BBanked Cloze（1）K. rural（2）J. until（3）A. majority（4）G. migration（5）L. transformed（6）M. industrialized（7）E. ruling（8）N. served（9）C. produced（10）D. brokenParagraph Translation（翻译参考）Shenzhen is China’s first Special Economic Zone since its reform and opening up. It is the window of Chin a’s reform and opening up and has developed into an international city with certain influence. It is also an important high-tech research and development and manufacturing base in South China. Shenzhen has a vast sea area which connects the South China Sea and the Pacific Ocean. Shenzhen is adjacent to Hong Kong and is one of the busiest container ports in China. Window of the World is one of the major tourist attractions in Shenzhen. There are many famous miniature landscapes of the world, such as the pyramids of Egypt, the Leaning Tower of Pisa in Italy, Niagara Falls in North America and so on.•Unit TestsUnit Test - I1-5: BBADC6-10: DCAAA11-15: BCCDA16-20: ACADBUnit Test - II1-5: ABABD（6）I. apparently （7）N. migration （8）E. rural（9）C. explosion （10）G. urbanization （11）F. urban （12）A. congested （13）H. mention （14）O. planning （15）L. dense16-20:DADCB21-25: ADCCB。
综合英语第三册unit-2 课后答案
Section Four Consolidation ActivitiesI. Vocabulary1. Word Derivation1) widow n.→ widowed a.①她守寡十年了。
She has been a widow for ten years.②一个寡母要抚养四个孩子长大成人确实不易。
It’s really not easy for a widowed mother to rear up four children.2)nerve n.→ nervous a.→ nerveless a.①当赛车手要有胆量。
It takes nerve to be a racing driver.②她胆怯地一笑。
She gave a nervous laugh.③刀子从她那无力的手中落下。
The knife fell from her nerveless fingers.3)precise a.→precision n. → precisely adv.①那东西正好在她遗落的那个地点找到了。
It was found at the precise spot where she had left it.②你的报告不够准确。
Y our report lacks precision.③那正是我的意思。
That is precisely what I mean.4)compete v.→ competitive a.→ competition n.①几家公司正为争取一项合同而互相竞争。
Several companies are competing (against/with each other) for the contract/to gain the contract.②我们公司在世界市场上已不占优势。
Our firm is no longer competitive in world markets.③他获诗歌比赛第一名。
全新版大学英语综合教程第三册单词汇总
hurriedly 仓促地
wagon 四轮运货马车
painful 疼痛的
religious 宗教的
conviction 坚定的看法或信仰
Quaker 公谊会教徒
Bible 《圣经》
clothe 给……衣服
naked 裸体的，赤条条的
全新版大学英语综合教程第三册单词
第一单元
get by 过得去
frustration 挫折；令人失望
suburban 郊区的
suburb 郊区
contentment 满足
honey 蜂蜜
make it 成功
canoe 独木木舟
sunset 日落(n)
sunrise 日出(n)
underground 秘密的；地下的
web 网状物；网状组织
liberate 解放
authorize 批准，委托
civil-rights 民权的
civil 公民的
exploit 功绩，业绩
unsung 未赞颂过的
intent 坚决的
be intent on(sth./doing sth) 热中于，坚决要做
get to sth./doing sth. 开始认真思考，做
cob 玉米；穗轴
and the rest 等等
quest 寻求
in quest of 寻求
reverse 反转
verbal 口头的；动词
turn over 考虑；思考
brighten 变亮
repay 偿还
sincere 诚挚的
全新版大学英语综合教程第三册课文翻译及习题答案
全新版大学英语综合教程第三册课文翻译及习题答案Unit One Changes in the Way We LiveText AContent Questions ( P10 )1.Write and live on a farm.2.Because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. They haveenough eggs, honey and wood. They are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter.3.No. Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.4.They were buried under five feet of snow from December throughMarch.5.When the first spring came, it brought two floods. The second floodrefers to the good harvest in the growing season.6.He decided to quit his job and start to freelance.7.He has to crawl into black bear dens for “Sports Illustrated”, hitch updogsled racing teams for “Smithsonian” magazine, check out the Lake Champlain “monster”for “Science Digest”, and canoe through the Boundary Waters Wilderness area of Minnesota for “Destinations”.8.As for insurance, they have only bought a poor man’s major-medicalpolicy and the policy on their two cars.9.They cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering theirstandard of living. For example, they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive places in the city. They still attend the opera and ballet but only a few times a year. They eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies.10.A tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.11.T hey will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride atwhat they have been able to accomplish.12.T hey chose to live in the country because they want to improve thequality of their lives. Yes, they have finally realized their dreams. Text Organization ( P11 )Part One (paragraphs 1—3) The writer views his life in the country as aself-reliant and satisfying one.Part Two (paragraphs 4—7 ) Life in the country is good yet sometimesvery hard.Part Three (paragraphs 8—11) After quitting his job, the writer’s incomewas reduced, but he and his family wereable to manage to get by.Part Four (paragraphs 12—15 ) A tolerance for solitude and a lot ofenergy have made it possible for thefamily to enjoy their life in the country. Happy Moments and Events1)growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables2)canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc.3)keeping warm inside the house in winter4)writing freelance articles5)earning enough money while maintaining a happy family life Hardships1)working hard both in winter and in summer2)harsh environment and weather condition3)anxious moments after the writer quit his job4)cutting back on daily expenses5)solitudeVocabulary1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. ( P15 )1)on balance 2) resist 3) haul 4) wicked5) illustrated 6) budget 7) lowering 8) boundary9) involved 10)economic 11) blasting 12) just about2. Now use the verb in brackets to form an appropriate phrasal verb you have learned and complete the sentence with it. ( P16 )1)cut back / down 2）pick up3）get by 4) get through5）face up to 6）turn in7）making up for 8）think up3. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. （P17 ）1)pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2)often generate misleading thoughts.3)attach great importance to combining theory with practice in ourwork.4)be suspected of doing everything for money.5)before he gets through life.4. Complete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets ( P17 )1. their indoor a profit to invest in2. device the improvement on a global scale3. stacked temptation never dined outConfusable Use ( P18 )1.house2.home3.home family4.household1.doubt2.suspected3.doubted4.suspected5.suspectWord Formation ( P19 )1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows and whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) search Cloze1. Text-related ( P20 )1) gets by 2) temptation 3) get through4) improvement 5) aside from 6) suspect7) supplement 8) profit 9) stacking2. Theme-related ( P21 )1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit4) world 5) tough 6) fuels7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance10) idealTranslation1. Translate the sentences into English ( P21 )1)We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it is fairlyminor.2)My father died when I was too young to live on my own. Thepeople of my hometown took over responsibility for my upbringing at that point.3)the toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can besold to children.4)Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced thenewspaper as carriers of new and opinion.5)When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from manynewspapers and magazines around the world.2. Translate the passage into English ( P21 )A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Text B1. Choose the best answer for each of the following. ( P27 )1—6. a c d b a cTranslate into Chinese the underlined sentences in the essay ( P28 )1.什么？你说那听起来不像你府上的生活？其实，不仅仅是你一个人这么想。
新标准综合英语第三册答案
新标准综合英语第三册答案Unit 1Active reading(1)31.(b)2. (c)3. (c)4. (d)5. (c)6.(a).resistance 4.ambitious6.script7. impressive(1)attendance (2)ambitious (3)productive(4)impressive (5)resistance (6) script (7) acceptance1.mortgage2.deck 4.costal;1.(b)2. (a)3. (b)4. (b)5. (b)6. (a)7. (b)8. (b) Active reading (2)(1)triple (2)cemetery (3)rear(4)biography(5)cram(6)budding(7)finite (8) elapse; cemetery ; ; biography1. (a)2. (b)3. (a)4. (a)5. (b)6. (b)7. (a)8. (a)1. (a)2. (b)3. (b)4. (a)5. (a)6. (b)7. (b)8. (b)9.(a) Language in uselate-night party 2. a well-stocked library 3. a world-famous professor 4. some well-timed advice 5. rapidly-growing population 6. a free-market economy 7. a half-hour boat trip ’s how we behave that determines what other people think of us.’s what our character is that usually determines what sort of job we are going to end up doing.isn’t always what marks weget at university that determine what we do as a career.is often what we experienced in our childhood that determines how we react to life’s problems.’s what our genetic clock is and what changes we make to it that determine when we die.wasn’t just that the shops were all closed for Thanksgiving, but there was no one in the street.wasn’t just that she spent all her time at college going to parties, but she took the time to gain a first-class degree. wasn’t just thatthey weren’t listening to what he said, butit seemed as if they weren't at all interested.wasn’t just thatI was upset，but I felt as if I was gomg to burst out crying.wasn’t just that the Grim Reaper was intended to frighten people，but it was also a figure of fun.differ about whether they should have their future mapped outwhen they are still at think they should have a definite goal and detailed plan, so as to brace themselves for any challenges, whereas some others think they don’t have to think much about the future,because future is full of uncertainties.a very carefull check-up, the scientist was told he had gota fatal disease. Although he knew that his life was tickingaway, instead of complaining about the fate, the scientist decided to make the best of theremaining days, and speed up the research project he and his colleagues initiated, and have a shot at completing it ahead of schedule.Guided writingSampleFrom the Sui and Tang dynasties until the end of the Qing period, examinations in China were rites of passage to the gates of success for civil service employment, status, wealth and power,often known as “thorny gates”. With variations at different times, exams marked the transition from study to work or stage-by-stage progression from local to provincial to metropolitan and national levels.There were rituals for candidates to prepare for these important selection exams. Students had read, recited, and memorized the classics and learned to write particular kinds of poems and essays by strictly using a particular script, writing special texts and counting the exact number of lines and characters. Depending on the level, this could take many years.At the examination halls there were special rituals to take the exams. Guarded by soldiers, candidates waited in line at dawn for their names to be called. They bowed to the examiners and were searched to make sure they had only brushes and ink with them. They were given a place to sit in a small hut where they read the questions and wrote their answers for perhaps three days, talking to no one. None of them was allowed to leave until the exam was over. The examiners had to go through similar hardships to mark the papers.Unit 2Active reading (1)1. definite2. perpetual3. whirl4. blaze5. giggle6. prompt7. tumble1. prompted2. definite3. whirl4. perpetual5. blazing6. giggling7. tumbled1. blinked2. barren3. tag4. torture5. resemblance6. napkin 1. (a) 2. (a) 3. (b) 4. (a) 5. (a) 6. (b)7. (a)8. (a)9.(a) 10.(b)11.(b)Active reading (2)1.(d)2. (a)3. (b)4. (d)5. (c)6. (c)1.(a)2. (a)3. (a)4. (b)5. (a)6. (a)7. (a)2. continual3. dependent on4. ethnic5. largely8. reluctance 9. external1.(a)2. (b)3. (a)4. (a)5. (b)6. (a)7. (b)8.(a) Language in useblazed 2. hairtumbled 3. close-knit 4. knit browsblazing 6.knit jumper hat tumblethe railway station, an old man told me his experience in the Liberation War, the fighting stories of which were of great fascination to me. Then he got up on the train and it roared past me. But the stories were so real and definite that I greatly marvelled at the courageous deeds of those war heroes.environmental policy might bring about a good environment, as well as reducing energy consumption. Looking back on the recent development of this region, we find, to our pleasant surprise, that little exception has been taken to the environmental policy of the local government, and the policy has also raised the environmental awareness of the local residents and prompted them to save energy as possible as they could.Guided writingSampleMr and Mrs Wang are a couple and were both my teachers when I was in secondany school. Mrs Wang taught me English and Mr Wang used to teach me maths. Because our school was an all-age school, both of them taught me for about seven years. When I heard about Mr Wang’s death I was so sorry, I could only guess what that must mean to Mrs Wang.I remember the stories Mr Wang would tell in the maths classes, not always about maths, actually, but about life and these are the kinds of things all of us remember now. When I was struggling for one of the exams, Mr Wang took me for a walk round the playing fields. He told me I was good at maths.Me I couldn’t believe he was saying that. In those days I was getting such low marks and felt I was a certain failure. “Look,” he said, “You’ve got ability but you don’t really believe it. I’m telling you, you can not only pass but that you can do very well in maths.”Well, I did do well, that comment really helped me to turn the corner and there was no problem after that. Sometimes apparently small comments are like gold and Mr Wang had the art of making those golden comments.I also remember one year Mrs Wang told me that one of my pictures from the art class had been sent to the city museum for an exhibition.She was not the art teacher but her way of telling me the news was like Mr Wang’s comment, a complete turningpoint.A picture from our small school… painted by me … in the museum … how could that be They two made me believe in myself and gave me a picture of the wholeness of life and how to be better people, not just learningschool subjects.So I am really grateful for them. I am working hard here and seem to be getting on quite well at university. I think I will be a teacher or maybe a writer.。
综合英语3课后习题答案
综合英语3课后习题答案综合英语3课后习题答案综合英语3是一门培养学生英语综合运用能力的课程，通过课后习题的完成，可以帮助学生巩固所学知识，提高英语水平。
以下是对综合英语3课后习题的一些答案解析。
第一单元：社交礼仪1. 请写出三种在商务场合中常见的问候方式。
答案：常见的商务场合问候方式有： "How do you do?"、 "Nice to meet you."、"How are you?"。
2. 请列举三种在正式场合中常见的礼节。
答案：在正式场合中常见的礼节有：穿着得体、保持面部表情庄重、注意言辞。
3. 请解释什么是"文化冲突"。
答案：文化冲突是指由于不同文化背景、价值观念和行为习惯的差异而导致的矛盾和摩擦。
第二单元：跨文化交际1. 请解释什么是"文化差异"。
答案：文化差异是指不同国家、地区或社会群体之间在价值观念、行为习惯、社会规范等方面的差异。
2. 请列举三种不同国家或地区的传统节日。
答案：不同国家或地区的传统节日有：中国的春节、美国的感恩节、印度的排灯节。
3. 请举例说明文化差异可能导致的误解或冲突。
答案：比如在中国，拿筷子夹菜是常见的用餐方式，但在日本，夹菜时使用筷子直接插入食物是不礼貌的行为。
这种差异可能导致误解或冲突。
第三单元：商务沟通1. 请解释什么是"非语言沟通"。
答案：非语言沟通是指除了语言以外，通过身体语言、面部表情、眼神交流等方式进行的沟通。
2. 请列举三种常见的非语言沟通方式。
答案：常见的非语言沟通方式有：微笑、眼神交流、肢体动作。
3. 请解释什么是"有效沟通"。
答案：有效沟通是指信息的传递和理解是准确的，能够实现双方的交流目的。
第四单元：演讲与辩论1. 请解释什么是"演讲"。
答案：演讲是指在公开场合以口头形式向听众传递信息、表达观点或演绎故事的活动。
大学英语综合教程第三册答案
大学英语综合教程第三册注：翻译句子答案在所有答案后边Unit1Passage A Care for Our Mother Earth Read and think 31~5 BBCADRead and complete 61.strategies2.specific3.consumers4.released5.trapped6.consequence7.was isolated8.priority9.convenience10.elementsRead and complete 71. transform2. all the way3. sit back4. resulting from5. share…withPassage B Frog StoryRead and think 121~5 DACABRead and complete 131. subtle2. were overtaken3. species4. decades5. boundaries6. audio7. directly8. focus9. tone10. cuppedRead and complete 141. at that rate2. for the sake of3. come to4. by hand5. vice versa大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit2 Passage A Einstein’s CompassRead and think 31~5 CDACBRead and complete 61. fundamental2. ultimate3. sparked4. apparently5. patience6. curiosity7. convince8. detail9. responses10. (has) stirredRead and complete 71. fooled…into2. came upon3. join in4. come up with5. up toPassage B The Wake-up Call from StockholmRead and think 121~5 ADBBCRead and complete 131. classical2. breakthrough3. elegance4. faculty5. handful6. probe7. swift8. transition9. reactions10. retirementRead and complete 141. has brought in2. under his belt3. specializes in4. a wealth of5. be applied to大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit3Passage A Bathtub Battleships from IvorydaleRead and think 31~5 ABCABRead and complete 61. attain2. modest3. attractive4. precise5. campaign6. market7. manufactures8. sponsor9. imported10. brandsRead and complete 71. fro wn…on2. for instance3. as a result4. when it comes to5. under…umbrellaPassage B Haier Seeks Cool U.S. Image Read and think 121~5 CDCABRead and complete 131. revenues2. targeting3. appliances4. via5. smashing6. loyal7. comparable8. alongside9. claiming10. filmedRead and complete 141. beat…expectation2. So far3. built up4. at home5. on…basis大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit4 Passage A Not Now,Dr.MiracleRead and think 31~5 CBCDARead and complete 61. string2. stir3. controversy4. combat5. excessive6. regulations7. instincts8. reckless9. prohibition10. irrationalRead and complete 71. to his name2. keep at bay3. under the Sun4. jumped the gun5. lined upPassage B I have His Genes But Not His GeniusRead and think 121. composer作曲家2. beginning开始3. secret秘密4. clone克隆5. adopted收养6. music音乐7. ordinary普通的8. prove证明9. joke玩笑10. genius天分Read and complete 131. ban2. practically3. survive4. adopt5. decent6. genius7. gene8. anonymously9. resemblance10. immerseRead and complete 141. in the flesh2. bring…to term3. the roof fell in4. put up for5. have dug up大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit5 Passage A Tongue-tiedRead and think 31~5 BDBACRead and complete 61. qualify2. had committed3. hint4. assume5. vague6. peculiar7. retreat8. puzzled9. misleading10. confusedRead and complete 71. resorted to2. racking one’s brain3. hangs on4. jotted down5. at a lossPassage B Returning to College Read and think 121~5 DCCDBRead and complete 131. features2. denied3. appeal4. usage5. bet6. independent7. associate8. was stumped9. refresh10. educateRead and complete 141. for the sake of2. pick up3. break your back4. get at5. left off大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit6 Passage A The Woman Taxi Driver In Cairo Read and think 31~5 CDBACRead and complete 61. counterpart2. efficient3. relief4. vague5. core6. punctually7. approach8. economy9. exception10. inviteRead and complete 71. pull…through2. belongs to3. ever since4. in turn5. milled aboutPassage B A Russian ExperienceRead and think 121~5 BBADCRead and complete 131. stretches2. intense3. beloved4. ability5. positive6. converting7. manner8. toast9. absorbed10. be shelteredRead and complete 141. in fine form2. thanks to3. give way to4. is made up of5. what makes…tick大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit7 Passage A Agony from Ecstasy Read and think 31~5 DDBCARead and complete 61. deepened2. were exposed3. curled4. throb5. nightmare6. utter7. confusion8. pulse9. somewhat10. creepRead and complete 71. on top of2. as if3. in a state of4. ahead of5. if onlyPassage B Drug Warriors Read and think 121. a police detective2. a drug bust3. a major operation/a big day4. had failed to do a good job5. arrest packets6. violent crimes7. smoothly/successfully8. excited9. a complete victory10. they will eventually win Read and complete 131. coordinated2. suspects3. raids4. venture5. innocent6. execute7. afterwards8. gang9. issue10. intelligence Read and complete 141. in charge of2. carry out3. on the edge of4. laid out5. gave…up大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit8 Passage A Return from the CageRead and think 31~5 DCABBRead and complete 61. venture2. comfortable3. confine4. daze5. drifted6. lingered7. bewildered8. overwhelmed9. innocent10. terrifiedRead and complete 71. sticks out2. come by3. under way4. in search of5. adjust toPassage B Yes to Peace—No to Violence Read and think 121~5 DABCDRead and complete 131. erode2. cease3. conflicts4. mandate5. exhausted6. promote7. preferable8. prolonging9. compromise10. was condemnedRead and complete 141. take advantage of2. for the sake of3. come into contact4. open the door to5. takes a standUnit 1Exercise 61. How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet?2. Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children, which will cause the children to make the same mistake again.3. As a new immigrant in this completely strange country, she always felt isolated.4. Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap.5. The time for talking is past; we must take positive action to protect our environment.Exercise 131. Young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents.2. Mary has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village in Yunnan for a few years. Now her dream has come true.3. Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4. He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company5. I figure he’ll be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me.Unit 2Exercise 61.Reporters pressed the spokesman for an explanation of the military attack.2. His election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the Senate seat.3. While I admit that there are problems,I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.4.His first debate on TV made a deep impression on his audience.5.All things are interrelated and interact with each other.Exercise 131. The lecturer at the conference turned out to be the daughter of an old friend of mine.2. It is 5 years since his retirement, but he has remained active in academic circles.3. If you do have financial difficulties, you can apply for a student loan.4. The scientist had worked hard at the new material for 10 years before he made his own way in the end.5. The chief airplane manufacturers in the world are pushing the envelope to make faster and longer range airplanes to compete for bigger share of the market.Unit 3Exercise 61.Thoughts are expressed by means of language.2. I have bought so many new books this year that it’s really difficult for me to keep count of them.3. The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.4.His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 Yuan per month.5.We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name.Exercise 131．A great man can dominate4 a difficult situation by force of character.2. According to the latest report, tourists do not have to apply for anentry visa to some Southeast Asian countries.3. The color of the envelope suggests that the letter might be from a woman.4. Trains can’t rival planes for speed, but many people prefer to travel by train.5. People are much more likely to accept this mode of administration once they see that it really works.Unit 4Exercise 61. The band shot to fame in the 1980s with that single album.2. Take a risk, and you may lose again, but you would have improved your chances to win.3. Scientists are pushing themselves to the limits in their research for findinga cure for AIDS.4.Now we see the point of the Internet: we can get information from all over the world just by clicking the mouse.5. Some people believe the government will regulate the research of human cloning sooner or later.Exercise 131.George is nuts about Chinese culture and has decided to learn Chinese in an evening school.2. The reporters got wind of Diana’s visit to the city and rushed to the airport for the news.3. After two months of restless effort, the police finally tracked the criminal down in a southern city.4. The two companies have already agreed in principle to go ahead with the project.5. If the qual ity of your products isn’t improving for real, I don’t think they will be competitive in the market. Unit 5Exercise 6 1.It’s one thing to understand the principle, it’s another thing to put it into practice.2. It is reported that jogging makes you three times less likely to suffer froma heart attack.3. Almost half of the British people have no idea what the euro is worth in relation to the pound, according to the latest survey.4.The area should have been made into a park for everyone to enjoy but now some apartment buildings stand there.5. I’m wondering whether all the related information could add up to a clear picture of him.Exercise 131. He drinks more wine than is good for his health.2.He knew that at this moment his parents were eagerly waiting for him to return home for the New Year.3. What appeals to us is not only his intelligence but also his sense of humor.4. The latest movie made by that internationally famous director turned out to be a total failure.5.It seems that some youngsters don’t have patience with anything.Unit 6Exercise 61.He breathed / heaved a sigh of sorrow and told us that he had seen a better day when he was young.2.He has a strong sense of responsibility, and that’s why he is chosen to take control of the project.3.Wherever you go, be it for business or pleasure, it is always a good idea to find out as much as you can about the place.4.Let’s be careful. The situation may be about to repeat itself.5.In fact, the air quality of a house hasa grate deal to do with chi ldren’s health, and adult’s health for that matter.Exercise 131.Why is it that people spend so much time and money on traveling?2. Traveling by air is quick and safe. No wonder it is a popular choice for travelers.3. Most of the students in my college have enrolled in the course of web page design and the computer center is always filled with people day and night.4.It has always been my dream to have friends all over the world. Thanks to the Internet, my dream has come true.5.Free information on-line, convenient communication with friends, attractive games, to him this is what Internet is all about.Unit 7Exercise 61.A lot of people believe that these pills help them sleep. All I can think is, “if they only knew.”2.He kept chipping away at the problem until he had completely solved it.3.The country boy was exposed to many strange things in the city. He felt greatly shocked as if he had entered a future world.4.Within only one year of graduating from college, he went from a student who pursued his d ream to a person who didn’t care about a thing.5.I have been given permission to do the interview in that area, and that’s not something that everyone gets. Exercise 131.With the beginning of the war came ten years of killing and destruction.2.We shall continue to do what we have always been doing.3.Most of them had been up since the morning before yesterday. But none of them will sleep tonight either.4.Born and raised in Chengdu, Li Ming still remembers the time when he lived in a / the quadrangle.5.He treated a young child in a cruel manner in broad daylight and was taken to the police by the neighbors.Unit 8Exercise 61.The thefts in recent months paled in comparison with this case.2.Several years have passed since the traffic accident, and he st ill can’t shake away the guilty feeling.3.Though we had put forward a proposal to reduce cost, the board members didn’t appear to take it seriously.4.The bare hills around haven’t minded the villagers of the importance of protection the environment.5.It is unlikely for his hearty laughter to ring in our office again.Exercise 131.As long as there is a chance for peace, we must take advantage of it for the sake of out younger generation as well as the people present here.2.The historic handshake between them opened the door to peace and marked the end of violence.3.We should exhaust every possibility in our fight against those who attempt to torpedo the peace process and force them to cease to engage in terrorism.4.Although his peace policy received broad support, the cause for peace was still fraught with difficulties and pain.5.In my case, I will come into contact with all those concerned with the project to work out the best scheme。
综合英语第三册unit-2 课后答案
Section Four Consolidation ActivitiesI. Vocabulary1. Word Derivation1) widow n.→ widowed a.①她守寡十年了。
She has been a widow for ten years.②一个寡母要抚养四个孩子长大成人确实不易。
It’s really not easy for a widowed mother to rear up four children.2)nerve n.→ nervous a.→ nerveless a.①当赛车手要有胆量。
It takes nerve to be a racing driver.②她胆怯地一笑。
She gave a nervous laugh.③刀子从她那无力的手中落下。
The knife fell from her nerveless fingers.3)precise a.→precision n. → precisely adv.①那东西正好在她遗落的那个地点找到了。
It was found at the precise spot where she had left it.②你的报告不够准确。
Y our report lacks precision.③那正是我的意思。
That is precisely what I mean.4)compete v.→ competitive a.→ competition n.①几家公司正为争取一项合同而互相竞争。
Several companies are competing (against/with each other) for the contract/to gain the contract.②我们公司在世界市场上已不占优势。
Our firm is no longer competitive in world markets.③他获诗歌比赛第一名。
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Unit 11.My plan was to keep my ears open and my mouth shut and hope noone would notice I was a freshman. 1我打算多听少说，希望没人注意到我是一个新生。
2.Popularity was not so important: running with the crowd was nolonger a law of survival. 11是否受欢迎并不是那么重要，随波逐流也不再是大学里的生存法则。
3.This was my big chance to do my own thing, be my own woman —if I could get past my preoccupation with doing everything perfectly.11只要不再奢求每一件事情都要做得完美，我就可以在大学做自己想做的事情，成为真正的自己。
Unit 31.Food to my countrymen is one of the ecstasies of life, to be thoughtabout in advance; to be smothered with loving care throughout its preparation; and to have time lavished on it in the final pleasure of eating. 3对于我国国人来说，食物是生活中最大的乐事之一，它需要提前考虑，在准备的过程中要充满爱意和细心，在最后的享用阶段要花费大量时间。
2.It is this increased sensuality and the desire for great freedom fromage-bound habits in the West, combined with the inherent sensual concept of Chinese food, always quick to satisfy the taste buds, that is at the root of the sudden and phenomenal spread of Chinese food throughput the length and breadth of the Western World. 6正是西方声色享受的增长以及从长期的习惯中解脱的渴望，加上中餐内在的感观理念——中餐通常能够很快满足味蕾的需要——是中餐迅速风靡整个西方世界的根源。
Unit 41.I want a wife who is a good nurturing attendant to my children, whoarranges for their schooling, makes sure that they have an adequate social life with their peers (3)我想要个妻子，她是个合格的保育员，一方面安排好孩子们的学业，另一方面却并不他们与同龄人之间有适当的社交活动。
2.I want a wife who will remain sexually faithful to me so that I do nothave to clutter up my intellectual life with jealousies. And I want a wife who understands that my sexual needs may entail more than strict adherence to monogamy. 7我希望有一个在性生活方面对我忠诚的妻子，这样我就不会因为争风吃醋而影响学业了。
我还想要这样一个妻子，她对我在性需求方面可能不会老老实实地遵守“一夫一妻”能够表示理解。
Unit 51.But it did list his “survivors” quite accurately. 7但是讣告确实明确提及了他家的“幸存者”。
2.He was the one who tried to grab at his father, and tried to meanenough to him to keep the man at home. 11他总是想尽办法把父亲从工作中拉回来，让他呆在家里。
Unit 61.Even an end which it would be noble to pursue if it were attainablemay be pursued unwisely if it is inherently impossible of achievement.4追求一个不可能实现的目标是不明智的，尽管这个目标似乎可以实现并且值得追求。
2.I think the essence of wisdom is emancipation, as far as possible, fromthe tyranny of the here and now. 5我认为智慧的本质是冲破此时此地的桎梏，从而获得解放，越彻底越好。
Unit 71.“… It is only when one is in a position to oblige that one can afford tobe so confidential.”17只有当一个人愿意提供帮助时，才会如此信任你。
2.“ For indifference, ” said the old man, “ they substitute devotion. Forscorn, adoration…”23“挚爱替代了冷漠”，老人说，“轻视变成了崇拜。
…”Unit 81.One way was to step up the level of danger or licentiousness oralcohol or drug consumption so that you could be sure that, no matter what, you would manage to have a little fun. 9方法之一便是提高危险、放荡、酗酒和吸毒的程度。
这样一来，人们就可以确信，无论如何都可以设法获得一点儿乐趣。
2.The god of mirth is paying us back for all those years of thinking funwas everywhere by refusing to come to our party. 13这些年来，人们认为乐趣俯拾皆是，结果，欢乐之神为了惩罚我们拒绝光临我们的聚会。
Unit 11.听到他屡遭失败的消息，我感到很难过。
(distress)It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures.2.他虽然失去了老板的欢心，但仍然装出一副高兴的样子。
(assume)He assumed an air of cheerfulness even though he lost favor with his boss.3.格列佛经历了冒险奇遇，见到了一群光怪陆离的人物。
(assortment)Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people.4.如果你再犯同样的错误，他会对你非常生气的。
(furious)He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.5.我们都被他坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引。
(draw)We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous language and genial manner.6.等到雷鸣般的掌声平息下来，那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲。
(diedown)The Nobel Prize winner began his speech after the thunderous applause died down.Unit 31.你应该事先告诉我你将去美国深造。
(in advance)You should have told me in advance that you would further your study in the United States.2.他过分宠爱他的孙辈。
(lavish)He lavished too much care on his grandchildren.3.各种新技术产业已经兴起。
(spring up)Various new technology industries have sprung up.4.许多英语单词由拉丁语、希腊语和法语派生而来。
(derive from)Many English words derived from Latin, Greek and French words.5.一位哲学家认为矛盾对立无处不在。
(ubiquitous)A philosopher holds that contradictory oppositions are ubiquitous.6.他的仁慈善良是他本性中不可缺少的一部分。
(part and parcel)His benevolence is part and parcel of his nature.7.他具有超人的记忆力和智力。
(phenomenal)He is possessed of phenomenal memory and intelligence.8.他对吃和穿都很讲究。
(fastidious)He is fastidious about food and clothes.Unit 41.这个公司主要是由刚刚从学校毕业的年轻人组成的。
(fresh from)The company is mainly made up by young people fresh from school.2.我从未想到他会做这种事情。
(it occurs to someone that)It never occurred to me that he would ever do that.3.在必要时，我会尽力去说服他的。