八年级下册英语第三单元练习题(20200705171241)
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?课文重难点讲解 Section B1. Could I invite my friends to a party?我能邀请我的朋友们来聚会吗？【解析】invite sb. to Sp.邀请某人去某地【解析】invite v f invitation n 邀请(1) invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做某事(2) invite sb. to +地点 邀请某人去某地You should refuse his __________ (in vite) .He is really frie ndly.① We in vited him _____ (join) us to practice speak ing En glish.② He in vited a lot of frie nds _______ (come) to his birthday party.2.No, you can ' have a party.不，你不能举办聚会。
【解析】can't 不能；不会 3. I don 'understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home. 我不理解为什么有些父母在家让孩子们帮忙做家务和杂务。
【解析】make sb. do sth 让某人做某事 make f made f made v.做，制作， 使得(1) make sb/sth +形容词 让某人或某物 …” make you happy(2) make sb/sth do sth 使某人做某事 make me laugh. 【make 短语】：make sure 确信 make a mistake 犯错误(by mistake make a noise 吵闹 make friends (with) 和..交朋友make room for 给..让地方make tea 沏茶 make money 赚钱 make a decision 作出决定make the bed 整理床铺 make a living 谋生 make fun of = laugh at 取笑4.They don ' have time to study and do housework , too 他们也没有时间来学习家务和做家务。
【解析】have time to do sth.有时间做某事have time =be free 有空 5. Housework is a waste of their time.做家务是在浪费他们的时间。
【解析】a waste of 浪费 a waste of time 浪费时间 a waste of money 浪费金钱 waste v 浪费 ”waste time/money on sthwaste time / money (in) doing sth 在做某事上花费时间/金钱6.They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a gooduniversity.为了取得好成绩并考上一所好大学，他们应该把时间用在学习上。
【解析1】spend... on sth 在某事上花费 .... spend/pay/cost/take 花费 (1)spend f spent f spent v 花费,主语是人sb.+ spend + 时间/钱+on sth ♦ sb. +spend + 时间/钱 + (in ) doing sth ♦ spend on= pay for 支付 He spe nds too much time on the computer games.(2) pay f paid f paid v 支付，主语是人.sb.+ pay + 钱 +for sth I pay 10 yuan for the book.(3) cost f cost f cost v 花费，主语是某物或某事♦ sth cost sb. +钱 某物花费某人多少钱 A new computer costs me a lot of mon ey.(4) tak e f took f taken v 花费♦ It takes /took sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间 It takes him 3 hours to do his homework.make a dialogue 编对话由于疏忽) make faces 做鬼脸【解析2】in order to 目的是；为了”后接动词原形。
in order to do sth为了做某事【解析3】get into =enter进入【拓展】与get相关的短语：get up起床get back返回get over克服get dressed 穿衣get into 进入get/be lest 丢失get cff/cn 下/上车get ready for +n.为… 做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事get well康复get a chanee 有机会、得到机会get/go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡相关：(be asleep 睡着)7. Also,whe n they get older, they will have to do housrwork so there 'no n eed for them to do it now. 而且，当他们长大的时候，他们也将会做家务，因此，他们没必要现在在做。
【解析】get older长大get/ become/ go辨析：⑴ get+adj 较多地与形容词比较级连用。
The days are gett ing Ion ger and Ion ger.(2) become 强调变化的结果It's beeoming colder and colder.⑶go+adj.''表示令人不快的事情go bad变坏，go blind变瞎，go hungry挨饿8. It is the parents 'job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.在家为孩子们提供一个干净、舒适的环境是父母的义务。
【解析】provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物provide v 提供provide sb. with sth. (sb 前介词用for)9. And any way, I think doing chores is not so difficult.无论如何，我认为做家务并不那么难。
【解析】anyway无论如何,(一般放在句首，用逗号和句子隔开)10. I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.我认为对孩子们来说，学习如何做杂务并帮助他们的父母做家务是很重要的。
【解析】It is important for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是重要的11. Childre n these days depe nd on their pare nts too much.现在的孩子太依赖他们的父母。
【解析】depend on依靠；信赖12. ... Every one should do their part in keep ing it clea n and tidy. 每个人都有责任保持家里的干净和整洁。
【解析1】do one'part尽职责；尽本分Do one's part in doing sth 在做某事上尽职责【解析2】keep +sth /sb. +adj. 使...... 处于某种状态”___ keep 系动词“保持”keep + adj . We must keep healthy.实义动词“保持；继续”(1) keep ( on ) doing sth 纟眯续做某事He was in great pain but he kept on working(2) keep sb. Doing sth 让某人一直做某事I，m sorry to have kept you waiting for so long.13. Doing chores helps to develop childre n ' in depe nden ce a nd teaches them how to look after themselves.做杂务不仅可以培养孩子们的独立性还可以教他们如何照顾自己。
【解析】develop independenee培养独立意识develop v —development n 发展—developing adj.发展的f developed adj. 发达的a developing country —个发展中国家a developed country —个发达国家14. Since they live in one house with their pare nts, they should know that every one should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.14. Our neighbor 'son got into a good college but during his first year, he had n idea how to take care of himself.我们邻居的儿子上一所好大学，但是在第一年的时候，他还不知道如何照顾自己。
【解析】take care of照顾【拓展】与take相关的短语：take photos/pictures 照像take away 拿走take out 取出（work out 算出） take care 当心take medicine 服药take place 发生take one ' s temperatu量体温take one ' s time着急take a walk 散步15. As a result , he often fell ill and his grades dropped.结果，他常常生病，功课也落下了。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 3单元测试题(含答案)
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 3单元测试题一、词性转换(共11题,共11分)1.扫；打扫v._________→（过去式）_________2.扔；掷v._________→（过去式）_________3.借给；借出v.__________→（过去式）_________4.厌恶v.___________→（过去式）_________5.合理的；公正的adj.______→公正性；合理性n.______→不合理的；不公正的adj.____6.有病；不舒服adj._________→疾病n._________7.精神压力；心理负担n.____________→有压力的adj._________8.提供v._________→（过去式）_________9.发展；壮大v._________→（过去式）_________→（现在分词）_________10.依靠；信赖v._______→依靠的；依赖的adj._______→独立的；自主的adj._______11.落下；掉下v._________→（过去式）_________二、短语整理(共50题,共25分)1.倒垃圾____________________2.频繁；反复____________________3.一……就……____________________4.洗餐具____________________5.叠衣服____________________6.铺床____________________7.没问题____________________ 8.出去吃晚饭____________________9.待在外面很晚____________________ 10.搭便车____________________11.从事____________________ 12.帮忙做某事____________________ 13.做完某事____________________ 14.想让某人做某事____________________ 15.购物回来____________________ 16.很干净整洁____________________ 17.生某人的气____________________ 18.解决问题____________________ 19.放学回家____________________ 20.扔下____________________21.带某人去散步____________________ 22.顶嘴____________________23.走开____________________ 24.吃惊地____________________25.和某人闲逛____________________ 26.向某人借某物____________________ 27.把某物借给某人_____________________ 28.讨厌做某事____________________ 29.目的是；为了____________________ 30.依靠；信赖____________________ 31.照顾；处理____________________ 32.邀请某人去某地____________________ 33.进行测验____________________ 34.使某人做某事____________________ 35.帮忙做某事_______________ 36.有足够的学习压力______________ 37.浪费时间________________ 38.花费某人的时间做某事_____________ 39.上一所好大学_______________ 40.给某人提供某物_______________ 41.介意做某事____________________ 42.为某人买某物____________________ 43.发展孩子的独立性____________________ 44.照看；照顾____________________ 45.公平的概念____________________ 46.尽某人的责任____________________ 47.不知道____________________ 48.结果____________________49.生病____________________ 50.同意____________________三、重点句型(共10题,共10分)1.至少让我看完这个节目可以吗？_____________________________________________________________________2.一周的时间里，她没有做任何家务，我也没做。
2020年人教版八年级英语下册Unit 3单元测试卷(含答案)
第三单元检测卷时间：120分钟满分：120分听力部分(25分)Ⅰ.听句子，选出与句子意思相符的图片。
听两遍。
(5分)A B C D E1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______Ⅱ.听五段短对话和问题，根据对话内容选择正确的答案。
听两遍。
(5分) ( )6.A.Tiring. B．Boring. C．Fun.( )7.A.Jerry's brother. B．Lucy's sister. C．The boy's sister. ( )8.A.He has no time. B．He hates to do the dishes. C．He doesn't like to do his homework.( )9.A.Because it doesn't work.B．Because Danny is going to work on it.C．Because Danny lent it to others.( )10.A.Sandy. B．Bill. C．Peter.Ⅲ.听两段长对话，选择正确的答案。
听两遍。
(5分)听第1段材料，回答第11～12小题。
( )11.How often does Tom clean the room?A．Every day. B．Three times a day.C．Three times a week.( )12.Did Amy clean her room this morning?A．Yes，she did. B．No，she didn't. C．We don't know. 听第2段材料，回答第13～15小题。
( )13.What is Mike going to do first?A．Clean his room. B．Do his homework. C．Take out the rubbish.( )14.What is Mike's mom going to do?A．Go to a meeting. B．See a movie.C．Go to a party.( )15.What does Mike ask for?A．Some drinks. B．Some clothes. C．Some money. Ⅳ.听短文，根据短文内容完成表格。
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 3 单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 3 单元测试卷Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
( )1. Mother has to _____ the bed for her son every morning.A. makeB. putC. take( )2. The girl isn't outgoing. She _____ asking others for help.A. hatesB. beginsC. enjoys( )3. -Could I watch TV this afternoon?-Yes, you can. But first you _____ do your homework.A. canB. have toC. may( )4. -Jim, come out Lets go to play football.-Sorry, I'm working _____ a math problem.A. outB.onC. for( )5. It's not good for young students to stay _____ late at night.A. offB. onC. out( )6. Mrs. Smith forgot _____ her best friend to go to the party. She felt very sorry.A. to askB. to visitC. to choose( )7. Thanks _____ me such beautiful pictures.A. to sendB. of sendingC. for sending( )8. Could you get _____ milk _____ us?A. some; forB. some; toC. any; of( )9. Mrs. Green often _____ her little daughter_____ the house.A. asks; outsideB. takes; out ofC. takes; of( )10. Tomorrow is my birthday. I'm going to _____ my friends to my birthday party.A. seeB. come overC. inviteⅠ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
八年级下册英语unit3单元测试卷
八年级下册英语unit3单元测试卷推荐文章2021人教版八年级下册英语单词表热度：八年级英语下册期末考试题热度：下册初二英语期末试题及答案热度： 2019年初二下册英语期末试卷热度：人教版八年级英语下册课文翻译热度：八年级英语单元测试的成功，不在于你复习多长的时间，而在于时间、效率、耐力三者的乘积。
下面是店铺为大家精心推荐的八年级下册英语unit3的单元测试卷，希望能够对您有所帮助。
八年级下册英语unit3单元测试卷题目Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 检测题Ⅰ.听力(20分)(一)听句子一遍后，选择句子中所含的单词。
1.A.food B.felt C.fold2.A.brought B.bought C.borrowed3.A.maths B.mess C.meat4.A.throw B.three C.threw5.A.waste B.white C.wait(二)听句子一遍后，选择与句子内容相符的短语。
A. fold the clothesB. sweep the floorC.make your bedD. take out the rubbishE. do the dishes6. 7. 8. 9. 10.(三)听对话及问题两遍后选择最佳答案。
11. A.Watch TV.B.Do homework.C.Clean the room.12. A.She is using the computer to work.B.She is playing the computer games.C.She is standing on the computer.13. A.Yes, she does.B.No, she doesn’t.C.She hates to do chores.14. A.She disagrees with her son.B.No, she doesn’t.C.Yes, she does.15. A.Watch TV.B.Play with her friends.C.Do chores and homework.(四)听短文两遍后，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
人教八年级下册英语unit3测试卷 (含答案)
Unit3单元测试卷一、单项选择。
(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)( )1. -Could you please the dog?-Yes, sure.A.walkB.walkingC. to walkD. walked ( )2. Linda to work yesterday.A. got a driveB. got a rideC. got driveD. got ride( )3. -Could I use your computer?Sorry, I’m going to it.A. work onB. work outC. at workD. work off ( )4.-I didn’t see you this morning. Where were you?-I was and went to see a doctor.A. freeB. relaxedC. illD. bored( )5. You should work harder get better grades.A. so thatB.in order toC. and soD.such that ( )6. Could you please the door? It's cold outside.A.openB. not openC.openingD. not opening ( )7. My grandmother is ill. I have to her at home.A.take care ofB.take afterC. look forD. look forward to ( )8. Ann wants to spend half an hour exercise every day.A.to takeB.takesC. takingD. took( )9. We should be kind to the old and take care them in daily life.A.ofB. forC.withD. about( )10. In order the exam, you need to work much harder now.A.passB.passingC. to passD. passed( )11. Tom is lazy. He watches TV and never helps out around the house.A.all timeB.all the timeC.at the timeD. with the time ( )12. - May I your bike?-Sorry, I it to Jack yesterday.A.borrow; borrowedB. borrow; lentC. Lend; lentD. lend; borrowed( )13. -I find it's too hard to learn English.-Don’t be too worried. you learn, it will be.A. The more; easierB. The more; the easierC. The early; the easyD. The much; the harder( )14. Look at the rubbish.Could you ?A. take out itB. take it outC. take out themD. take them out ( )15. -Could I borrow your pen, Sandy?- .But you must be careful with it?A.I hope notB. I’m sorryC. No problemD. I'm not sure二、完形填空。
八年级下册英语《Unit 3》单元测试卷及答案
人教新版八年级下册《Unit3Could you please clean your room?》单元测试卷(2)一．根据所给词的适当形式填空。
1．（1分）﹣﹣What did you do just now？﹣﹣I（sweep）the floor and（fold）my clothes.2．（1分）Jenny（throw）herself onto the bed．she was too tired．3．（1分）Mike is the（understand）person that I have ever met.He has never （understand）others before.4．（1分）My father accidentally（drop）his glasses and hurt himself.5．（1分）Children these days already have enough（stress）.They are（stress）out.6．（1分）With the（develop）of the technology，we live a better and better life. 7．（1分）Many young people want to develop their（depend），because they don't want to（depend）on their parents too much.8．（1分）Mr.Green is very popular with his students because of his（fair）in grading them.9．（1分）Kids can get（ill）easily in such cold weather.10．（1分）Would you mind（take）out the trash，Jerry？11．（1分）She（be）happy if she sees the（mess）living room. 12．（1分）These meetings are a complete（waste）of time.13．（1分）Some of the（neighbor）can't stand the loud noise from the （neighbor）.14．（1分）To everyone's（surprise），Peter's team finally won.15．（1分）Why do some parents make their kids（drink）milk every day？16．（1分）I（forget）to turn off the light when I left my room yesterday．17．（1分）（give）more but asking for less is what our parents do for us.18．（1分）Before（get）married，many young couples would like to send their （invite）to their guests at their wedding.19．（1分）I asked if she was all right，but she just（reply）with a smile.20．（1分）Neither Tom nor I（finish）the homework so far.二．同义句转换。
初二下册英语Unit 3单元测试练习题及答案
初二下册英语Unit 3单元测试练习题及答案初二下册英语Unit 3单元测试练习题及答案 1一、单项选择 (共15小题; 每小题1分，共15分)( ) 1. --- Is there ________ African elephant in _______ zoo? --- Maybe there is.A. a; theB. an; theC./; theD. an; a( ) 2. We can type words with a _______.A. screenB. keyboardC. mouseD. printer( ) 3.--- What ______ Daniel ______? --- He istall and strong.A. does: likeB. did; likeC. does; look likeD. is; look like( ) 4. I havent been to the temple(寺庙) _______ the top of the hill. But I know you can get to the top _______ fifteen minutes by cable car(缆车).A. at; inB. in; inC. at; forD. on; after( ) 5. --- Im going to Dalian for my May Day holiday and I have _____ a seaside hotel.--- Really? Have a good time.A. bookedB. boughtC. hadD. prepared( ) 6. Millie ________ her homework just now. But I ______ mine. I shouldnt watch TV first.A. has finished; havent finishedB. finished; dont finishC. finished; havent finishedD. has finished; didnt finish( ) 7. I saw Daniel ________ videos when I walked past his house.A. watchB. was watchingC. has watchedD. watching( ) 8. --- Why do so many people search for information on the Internet ? --- _______.A. Because it is easier and fasterB. Because there are no mistakesC. Because it is wonderfulD. Because it is cheap and exciting( ) 9. --- ________ this today, everyone. --- Great. We can go home now.A. Prepare forB. Talk aboutC. So much forD. Think about( ) 10. --- Where is Mike ?--- He _____to New York on business. He _______ the airport at five in the morning .A. has gone; has left forB. has been; has leftforC. has gone; left forD. has been; left for( ) 11. The new computer game ________ Travel in Space.A. calledB. callsC. is calledD. is calling( ) 12. --- How many students are there in each group?--- Usually each group _______ six students in our class.A. is made fromB. is made up ofC. is made inD. is made of( ) 13. My family will have a ______ holiday in Australia. I really want to see the Sydney Opera House.A. two weeksB. two weeksC. two weeksD. two-weeks( ) 14. --- Thanks for showing me how to startthis online tour. ---_______.A. Never mindB. It doesnt matterC. Of course notD. Its my pleasure( ) 15. --- I think everyone should protect our earth. ---_______.A. I have no ideaB. Yes, I agreeC. Thats nottrue D. Thats all right二、完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分，共15分)阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Unit 3单元练习题 人教版英语八年级下册
8下Unit 3单元练习题（带答案）一、单项选择。
1．Could I ________ your bike? Mine is broken.A．borrow B．lend C．bring D．take2．—I will never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible!—________.A．Nor am I B．Neither will I C．Same with me D．So do I 3．Could you please ________ the door? It’s too hot.A．open B．close C．to open D．to close 4．—Could you please give the report to Linda?—Sure, I’ll give it to her ________ she arrives here.A．before B．since C．because D．as soon as 5．— What happened?— I’m sorry. I __________ a glass just now.A．broke B．break C．was breaking D．broken 6．—Could you help me carry the chair to my office?—________. It’s a piece of cake.A．No problem B．I’m afraid not C．You’re welcome D．No, I can’t7．I think it’s better for supermarkets to provide children ________ playrooms. A．with B．to C．on D．in 8．Enough sleep is good for health. If you ________ for your favorite TV programs, you will feel sleepy.A．stay up B．set up C．pick up D．wake up 9．Helen, the more careful you are during the exam, ________ mistakes you’ll make. A．the more B．the fewer C．fewer D．more 10．Every day my mother has ________ to do.A．so many housework B．such many chores C．so much choresD．so much housework二、根据首字母和句意填空。
八年级英语(下册)第三单元测试卷
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）( )1. ---Could I go to the movie this weekend, Dad?---Yes, you . But you have to come back before nine.A. shallB. mustC. needD. can( )2. ---Could you please do the di shes, Lily? I’m cleaning the room --- .A. Yes, sureB. Yes, you canC. No, thanksD. No, you can’t( )3.--- Could I your bike?--- Sorry, I it to Jim yesterday.A. borrow; lentB. lend; borrowedC. lend; lentD. borrow; borrowed ( )4. he takes the medicine, he can become healthy.A. The earlier; the fasterB. Early; fastC. The early; the fastD. Earlier; faster ( )5. Don’t forget _______ the light s when you leave the classroom.A. to turn offB. turning offC. turn offD. turned off( )6. I will give him the gift as soon as he .A. will arriveB. arriveC. arrivesD. arrived( )7. My little brother is funny. He often makes me .A. laughingB. laughC. to laughD. laughs( )8. You’re old enough now. You shouldn’t your parents all the time.A. put onB. turn onC. feed onD. depend on( )9. He doesn’t like doing ch ores and do I.A. eitherB. noC. neitherD. not( )10. Ann wants to spend half an hour exercise every day.A. to takeB. takesC. takingD. took二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Lisa is serious about the chores in 11 house. She gives her children things that they 12 do according to (根据) their ages. She started by asking John, the 13 of her two sons, to help14 the dishes. It is now an easy chore 15 the 15-year-old boy. His 16 brother, Dave, now 17 John, too. They take turns (轮流) washing the 18 each week. The boys also clean their study tables, make their beds and 19 food from the market on Sunday mornings. Besides (除了) these, the boys also know 20 easy meals 21 their parents are not at home.The family of 22 live in a big house but they do all the housework themselves. Lisa says, “When I was young, my father wanted us 23 things on our own (独立地) and learn how to24 ou rselves. Now I’m doing it to my kids.” John says, “Doing chores is 25 .You learn important life skills and responsibility (责任).”( )11. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself( )12. A. must B. can C. may D. will( )13. A. elder B. taller C. younger D. shorter( )14. A.at B. in C. with D. for( )15. A. with B. as C. for D. by( )16. A. 13 years old B. 13 year old C. 13-years-old D. 13-year-old( )17. A. likes B. finds C. hates D. helps( )18. A. hands B. dishes C. fruit D. clothes( )19. A. borrow B cook C. buy D. sell( )20. A. how to cook B. what to cook C. how cook D. what cook( )21. A. when B. how C. what D. why( )22. A. two B. three C. four D. five( )23. A. do B. to do C. doing D. did( )24. A. work on B. take part in C. turn on D. take care of( )25. A. bad B. good C. difficult D. boring1 / 4三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ANobody likes to do chores, especially kids. How can you make your kids get into a good habit of doing their chores? Try making chores fun for them.Play some music: Music makes everything seem like a party, doesn’t it? Play your kids’ favorit e music and let them dance around while they are doing their chores.Make it a treasure hunt (寻宝): It’s a good way when you would like them to clean the house. Let them know that you hide(隐藏) a $5 bill someplace. If they find it, they can keep it.Change often: If your kids keep doing the same chores for months, they may feel bored. Teaching them a new task (任务) is fun for both you and the kids. They will feel more grown up when they get a new task.Do it together: It’s never fun to be the only one wor king and watching everyone else relaxing.If everyone takes part in doing chores, you will finish them faster and have more fun.( )26. The article is for .A. schoolsB. teachersC. parentsD. kids( )27. There are pieces of advice in the article.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six( )28. The writer thinks it’s better to while asking kids to clean the house.A. play their favorite musicB. hide something for them to findC. give them a new taskD. do it together with them( )29. Kids may feel if they keep on doing the same chores for months.A. tiredB. funC. interestedD. bored( )30. Which is the best title of the article?A. Doing chores is good for kidsB. Help kids set a good habitC. Make chores fun for kidsD. Everyone should do choresBMaybe most of us do not enjoy doing housework. We hate to do it. But I think it’s our job t o do housework. Here is some advice for you.★Learn to do little thingsDoing housework is really not as bad as it sounds. If we all do our parts of housework, it will seem much less tiring. We can do little things first. It will show that you are growing up.★Divide housework among (在……之中) the familyYour parents are also busy. They work all day and they have to keep the house clean. So it’s necessary to make everyone do housework. It will make everyone’s job easier.★ Make it funIf you can make housework a funny thing, that will be great. Most people think cooking can be fun if you put your heart into it. For example, if you cook a wonderful meal, your family or friends will be proud (骄傲的) of you.( )31. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.( )32. If we do our parts of the housework, it will seem .A. tiringB. relaxingC. difficultD. heavy( )33. The underlined word “divide” means “” in Chinese.A. 分配B. 提供C. 管理D. 交换( )34. According to the passage the writer thinks that ________.A. parents should do all the houseworkB. everybody in the family should do houseworkC. dividing housework among the family is not necessaryD. cooking can never be fun( )35. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Learn to do houseworkB. Learn to be a good cookC. Small things we should doD. How to divide housework among the familyCShould we teenagers help our parents do chores? Is it important for us to learn how to do chores? I think so. Most of teenagers like us are the only child in each family. So our parents love us very much. They do everything well for us and don’t want us to do any chores. I think it’s bad for us. The following is a real story.I have a classmate called Li Ting. She is the only child in her family like me. Her parents love her2 / 4so much that they don’t let her do any chores. Every day she only gets up, has meals, goes to school, comes home, does homework and goes to bed. So she doesn’t know how to do chores. One day, her father was badly ill and had an operation (手术）in the hospital. Her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldn’t cook the dishes for Li Ting for a week. Li Ting didn’t know how to cook meals. Later she even had instant noodles (方便面）only for meals. From the story we know that it’s very important for us to learn to do chores and other skills besides (除……之外）studying.( )36. The writer thinks it is for teenagers to learn to do chores.A. wrongB. importantC. interestingD. difficult( )37. From the passage we know that most of teenagers .A. don’t like going to schoolB. have instant noodles for mealsC. are the only child in each familyD. do most of the chores in their family( )38. Many parents do everything well for their children because .A. they think their children can’t do chores wellB. they love their children very muchC. they want their children to do their homeworkD. they don’t think it’s necessary for their children to do the chores( )39. Why did L i Ting have instant noodles only for her meals when her parents weren’t at home?A. Because her parents didn’t give her any money.B. Because she didn’t enjoy making meals.C. Because she liked eating instant noodles very much.D. Because she didn’t know how to cook.( )40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Li Ting’s grandpa looked after her when her father was ill in hospital.B. Li Ting has no brothers or sisters.C. Li Ting’s parents love her very much.D. The writer and Li Ting are classmates.DIn some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money (零花钱). They usually start to do this when they are ten years old. School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have much free time on weekdays.41 . Young kids only do easy chores. 42 . But that’s enough (足够的). Many of them only want to buy candy (糖果). 43 . They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog. When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! 44 . Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机)41. 42. 43. 44. 45.四、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）46. It’s the parents’ job to (提供) a clean environment at home for their children.47. Can you ___________（折叠）the clothes for his mother?48. Most students these days have enough (压力) at school.49. Mary was (生病的). So her mother took her to the hospital.50. Her grades ____________ (下降) because of her illness.五、选词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Hi, I’m Yu Bo. Last year, I stayed in the UK for about two months. I found children’s life in the UK is really 51 from Chinese children’s. They have more free time to 52 their interests.3 / 4They can choose to do things they like. But it also means that children don’t have to 53 on their parents too much. They can take good care of themselves at an early age. At home, children have to learn how to do 54 such as sweeping the floor and making the bed. And they have to help with housework every day. At school, they can take part in different activities and there is little homeworkfor them.All in all (总之), I think the children in the UK are more 55 than children in China.51.52. 53. 54. 55.六、短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Everyone wants to relax after working or studying f 56 a long time. I have many ways of relaxing myself. Let me tell you some of my favorites ways.I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch many kinds of s 57 . My favorite is tennis. It’s amazing to see players playing very well. I find playing sports is a good way of “relaxing” my brain after a day’s hard work.I enjoy listening to music during my f 58 time. Some people can’t study while they are listening to music, but for me, I believe I can study b 59 by listening to light songs.Some people choose to relax by traveling. I also like visiting different places and eating famous snacks there. So I will find the most famous snacks as s 60 as I arrive at a different place.56. 57. 58. 59. 60.七、阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）I’m very glad to help you take care of your parrot. I give her a broccoli leaf every morning and feed her some porridge three times a day. I change her water twice a day and clean her cage twice a week. I keep her out of the cage about half an hour at noon, and cover he cage when she sleeps in the evening. The parrot is very lovely. She often says, “Good morning” to me in the morning when I’m free.I enjoy playing with her. Have you already arrived in Australia? Did you get to the beach? Don't forget to get some color stones for me. I like them very much. I hope you have a good time.61. 62. 63. 64. 65.八、书面表达（满分15分）假设你班要举行一次有关“孩子该不该做家务”的讨论会，请你写一篇短文，阐述自己的观点，并向全班做一个汇报。
八年级英语下册第三单元练习题(含解析与答案)
八年级英语下册第三单元练习题（含解析与答案）第Ⅰ卷（选择题）一．选择题（共12小题）1．﹣﹣Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday？﹣﹣My neighbor，a warm﹣hearted woman．（）A．put on B．looked after C．gave up D．turned off2．Don't any more time，or he will miss the meeting．（）A．Save B．Trust C．Waste D．love3．﹣Could you please me your notebook，Grace？﹣Certainly．Here you are．（）A．Borrow B．to borrow C．Lend D．to lend4．We should be kind to the old and take care___ them in daily life．（）A．Of B．For C．With D．about5．﹣﹣Could you please the window？It's cold outside．﹣﹣Sorry，I won't．（）A．Open B．not open C．not to open6．After the clothes were dry outside，she them and put them in her suitcase．（）A．Threw B．Sold C．Folded D．bought7．﹣﹣Do you like talking with your friends on the phone or QQ？﹣﹣．I enjoy using WeChat（微信）．（）A．NeitherB．B othC．Either8．Ann wants to spend half an hour exercise every day．（）A．to takeB．takesC．takingD．took9．l．﹣﹣you please make your bed，Julia？﹣﹣Yes，sure．（）A．MustB．NeedC．CouldD．Should10．Our math teacher says two hours enough for the game．（）A．isB．beC．hasD．are11．We'll have an English test Tuesday．（）A．inB．onC．atD．for12．﹣﹣There is so much housework today!﹣﹣Don't worry，Mum．I can with a few things．（）A．take outB．turn outC．give outD．help out第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）二．补全对话（共1小题）13．从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余．A：Hello，Jenny．（1）B：Well，I hate some chores，but I like other chores．A：Really？Great!Could I ask you to help me with some chores then？B：Yes．（2）A：Could you please fold my clothes for me？B：I don't want to do that．（3）A：OK．Then could you please sweep the floor for me？B：（4）．But could we go to the park after that？A：Sure．I'll finish my homework while you help me sweep the floor．（5）B：Great．三．填空题（共9小题）14．两天前我邀请朋友参加我的生日聚会．I my friends my birthday party two days ago．15．去年这家工厂为一些残疾人提供了工作．The factory work some disabled people last year．16．我不介意再等五分钟．I don't for five more minutes．17．在考试中，你越细心，出的错误就越少．In the exam，you are，mistakes you'll make．18．仅仅给他们一些钱是不够的．not just some money to them．19．他们两个人在家都不干家务．does housework at home．20．格雷斯，请你去倒垃圾好吗？Grace，could you please ？21．我希望他们在这次考试巾取得好成绩．I hope they can in the exam．22．别着急，我知道怎样照顾自己．Don't worry．I know how to myself．四．完形填空（共1小题）23．The cowboy without a horseA cowboy rode into a town and stopped at a caf6for a drink．When he finished his drink，he （1）his horse was stolen（偷窃）．He went back into the caf6．held his gun up into the air and fired a shot（开枪）（2）even looking．"Which one of you（3）my horse？"he shouted loudly．（4）answered．"Alright，"the cowboy said，"I'm going to have （5）beer，and if my horse isn't back outside by the time I finish，I'm going to do（6）I did in Texas!And I don't like to have to do it．"Some of the people in the town were very（7）．After the cowboy had one more beer，he walked outside His horse was back!He（8）his horse and started to ride off．The waiter went（9）the caféin a hurry and asked，"Tell us，（10）you go，what happened in Texas？"The cowboy turned back and said，"I had to walk home．"五．阅读理解（共1小题）24．Chores were not popular at my house．My children didn't like to do chores．They always saw me do chores，but they hardly ever helped me do them．A year ago，I made a game called"The Endless Chore Game"．It is really great．Here's how the game works．I make a card with forty squares（方框），and I write a different chore on each square．These chores can be easy and interesting like making dessert．Then my family rolls the dice（骰子）to decide what chores we have to do．The card also has a few squares with fun things，like watching TV．If you are lucky，you can watch TV while the others are doing the chores．My son likes the game very much．He goes to the kitchen happily every morning to do the game．It is really a good way to make my children do chores．You can have a try if you have the same problem with me．1．When did the writer's family begin to do the game？A．One week ago．B．One month ago．C．One year ago．D．Two years ago．2．What do you need to do"The Endless Chore Game"？A．A card．B．A dice．C．A card and a dice．D．A card and forty dice．3．The writer's family do the game ．A．in the morningB．in the afternoonC．in the eveningD．at noon4．We can learn from the passage that ．A．the writer only has one childB．everyone in the writer's family likes playing the game C．the writer wrote this passage to the parentsD．everyone in the writer's family has to do the chores every day 5．The writer made this game to ．A．do less choresB．tell us an interesting gameC．make her children happyD．make her children do chores．人教版八年级英语下册第三单元练习题（含解析与答案）一．选择题（共12小题）1．﹣﹣Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday？﹣﹣My neighbor，a warm﹣hearted woman．（）A．put onB．looked afterC．gave upD．turned off【分析】当你外出度假的时候，谁照顾你的宠物狗？我的邻居，一位好心的妇女．【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是当你外出度假的时候，谁照顾你的宠物狗？我的邻居，一位好心的妇女．故选B照顾．A穿上，C放弃，D关掉．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．2．Don't any more time，or he will miss the meeting．（）A．saveB．trustC．wasteD．love【分析】不要浪费时间，否则他将错过会议．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中动词的意思，A：节省；B：信任；C：浪费；D：喜爱；根据语境推测句意是"不要浪费时间，否则他将错过会议．"，由此判断句子中缺少"浪费"一词，故答案为C．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．3．﹣Could you please me your notebook，Grace？﹣Certainly．Here you are．（）A．borrowB．to borrowC．lendD．to lend【分析】﹣﹣Grace，请你把你的笔记本借给我，好吗？﹣﹣当然可以．给你．【解答】答案：C．Could you please+v．+…？用来表示"请求别人做某事"．这是can/could的一般疑问句向对方提出请求，意思是"请你…，好吗？"，please后面跟动词原形；lend：是把自己东西借给别人，可以说lend sb sth借给某人某物，也可以和介词to连用，构成短语：lend sth to sb把某物借给某人；borrow是把别人东西借给自己，通常和介词from连用，构成borrow sth from sb．根据句式me your notebook，这里应该用lend，lend me your notebook，借给我你的笔记本．故选C．【点评】本题考查了非谓语动词的用法．解答时注意：Could youplease+v．+…？用来表示"请求别人做某事"．这是can/could的一般疑问句向对方提出请求，意思是"请你…，好吗？"，please后面跟动词原形．4．We should be kind to the old and take care___ them in daily life．（）A．ofB．forC．withD．about【分析】我们应该善待老人，在日常生活中照顾他们．【解答】答案：A 根据句子中take care后接介词of，构成短语take care of，后接人或事物作宾语，take care of them照顾他们，故选：A．【点评】考查介词，理解句子的意思，根据语境，抓住固定词组答题．5．﹣﹣Could you please the window？It's cold outside．﹣﹣Sorry，I won't．（）A．openB．not openC．not to open【分析】﹣你能不要打开窗户吗？外面太冷了．﹣抱歉，我不会了．【解答】正确答案：B．根据It's cold outside．及Sorry，I won't．可知外面太冷了，说话人请求对方不要打开窗户．其次情态could否定式是could not do sth．，故选择B．【点评】本题考查情态动词，基础题，掌握情态动词的基本用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．6．After the clothes were dry outside，she them and put them in her suitcase．（）A．threwB．soldC．foldedD．bought【分析】衣服在外面干了以后，她把它们叠好放在衣箱里．【解答】答案：C．考查动词．句意"衣服在外面干了以后，她把它们叠好放在衣箱里．"．A扔．B出售．C叠．D买．结合语境"衣服在外面干了以后，她把它们___好放在衣箱里．"．可知，应该是"叠"．选C．【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．7．﹣﹣Do you like talking with your friends on the phone or QQ？﹣﹣．I enjoy using WeChat（微信）．（）A．NeitherB．B othC．Either【分析】﹣你喜欢和朋友在电话上还是QQ上聊天呢？﹣都不喜欢．我喜欢使用微信．【解答】正确答案：A．A表示两者都不．B表示两者都．C表示两者中的任何一个．根据题干中I enjoy using WeChat（微信）．可知说话人既不喜欢在电话上也不喜欢在QQ上和朋友聊天，他喜欢用微信，故选择A．【点评】本题考查不定代词，基础题，熟悉每个选项的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．8．Ann wants to spend half an hour exercise every day．（）A．to takeB．takesC．takingD．took【分析】Ann每天花费半小时锻炼．【解答】答案：C根据题意"Ann每天花费半小时锻炼"，可知考查句型spend…doing sth花费…做某事，这是固定用法，故选C．【点评】熟悉动词短语的基本意义和基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．l．﹣﹣you please make your bed，Julia？﹣﹣Yes，sure．（）A．MustB．NeedC．CouldD．Should【分析】﹣Julia，你能整理一下你额床铺吗？﹣当然可以．【解答】答案：C根据题意"﹣Julia，你能整理一下你额床铺吗？﹣当然可以．"由Yes，sure可知，问句表示请求，结合选项，A．必须B．需要C．可以D．应该，故选C．【点评】熟悉实义动词三单式的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．10．Our math teacher says two hours enough for the game．（）A．isB．beC．hasD．are【分析】我们的数学老师说两个小时足够比赛了．【解答】答案：A．考查系动词．句意"我们的数学老师说两个小时足够比赛了．"．A 是，单数．B是，原形．C有．D是，复数．时间、金钱、长度、重量作主语谓语用单数形式．选A．【点评】考查系动词，is是单数，are是复数，am通常与I连用，要结合语境，选择合适用法，注意人称及主语的单复数变化．11．We'll have an English test Tuesday．（）A．inB．onC．atD．for【分析】星期二我们将有一个英语测试．【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是星期二我们将有一个英语测试．后面是具体的某一天用介词on，故选B．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．12．﹣﹣There is so much housework today!﹣﹣Don't worry，Mum．I can with a few things．（）A．take outB．turn outC．give outD．help out【分析】﹣﹣今天有这么多家务活．﹣﹣别担心，妈妈．我能帮忙干几件事．【解答】答案：D take out，拿出；turn out，关掉；give out，分发，公布；help out，帮助．根据题干，可知是说我能帮忙干几件事．故选D．【点评】本题主要考查动词短语的辨析，做此类题目，首先要弄清楚各个动词短语的含义，然后结合句意进行选择．二．补全对话（共1小题）13．从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余．A：Hello，Jenny．（1） BB：Well，I hate some chores，but I like other chores．A：Really？Great!Could I ask you to help me with some chores then？B：Yes．（2） AA：Could you please fold my clothes for me？B：I don't want to do that．（3） FA：OK．Then could you please sweep the floor for me？B：（4） D ．But could we go to the park after that？A：Sure．I'll finish my homework while you help me sweep the floor．（5）EB：Great．【分析】A：嗨，珍妮．你讨厌做家务吗？B：是的，我讨厌做一些家务，但我喜欢做其他的家务．A：真的吗？很好！我可以请你帮我做些家务吗？B：是的．你想让我帮忙做什么？A：你能帮我把衣服叠好吗？B：我不想这样做．它是无聊的．A：好的．那你能帮我扫地吗？B：当然，没问题．但是我们可以在那之后去公园．A：确定．当你帮我打扫地板时，我会完成我的作业．然后我们就可以去公园了．B：太棒了．【解答】答案：1．B细节推理题．根据下文I hate some chores，but I like other chores．我讨厌做一些家务，但我喜欢做其他的家务．可知结合选项，应说你讨厌做家务吗？故选B．2．A 细节推理题．根据上文Could I ask you to help me with some chores then？我可以请你帮我做些家务吗？可知结合选项，应说你想让我帮忙做什么？故选A．3．F 细节推理题．根据上文I don't want to do that．我不想这样做．可知结合选项，应说它是无聊的．故选F．4．D 细节推理题．根据上文OK．Then could you please sweep the floor for me？好的．那你能帮我扫地吗？可知结合选项，应说当然，没问题．故选D．5．E 细节推理题．根据上文Sure．I'll finish my homework while you help me sweep the floor．确定．当你帮我打扫地板时，我会完成我的作业．和下文Great．太棒了．可知结合选项，应说然后我们就可以去公园了．故选E．【点评】首先要快速浏览，掌握对话的意思和要点，根据对话的情景，结合给出的选项，进行分析和判断．从而做出最佳答案．三．填空题（共9小题）14．两天前我邀请朋友参加我的生日聚会．I invited my friends to my birthday party two days ago．【分析】I invited my friends to my birthday party two days ago．【解答】答案：invited；to考查汉译英．句意：两天前我邀请朋友参加我的生日聚会．根据汉语句子及英文提示，可知要翻译的部分为：邀请某人做某事．英语表达是invite sb to do sth句子为一般过去时，所以用invited．故答案为invited；to．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．15．去年这家工厂为一些残疾人提供了工作．The factory provided work for some disabled people last year．【分析】The factory provided work for some disabled people last year．【解答】答案：provided；for考查汉译英．句意：去年这家工厂为一些残疾人提供了工作．根据汉语句子及英文提示，可知要翻译的部分为：为某人提供某物．英语表达是provide sth for sb．句子为一般过去时，所以用provided．故答案为provided；for．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．16．我不介意再等五分钟．I don't mind waiting for five more minutes．【分析】I don't mind waiting for five more minutes．【解答】答案：mind waiting考查汉译英．句意：我不介意再等五分钟．根据汉语句子及英文提示，可知要翻译的部分为：介意做某事．英语表达是mind doing sth．wait for等待．句子为一般现在时．前边有助动词do，所以应该用动词原形．故答案为mind waiting．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．17．在考试中，你越细心，出的错误就越少．In the exam，the more careful you are，the fewer mistakes you'll make．【分析】In the exam，the more careful you are，the fewer mistakes you'll make．【解答】答案：the more careful；the fewer考查汉译英．句意：在考试中，你越细心，出的错误就越少．the+比较级，the+比较级．表示越来越．根据汉语句子可知越细心the more careful．越好the fewer．故答案为the more careful；the fewer．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．18．仅仅给他们一些钱是不够的．It's not enough to just give some money to them．【分析】It's not enough to just give some money to them．【解答】答案：It's；enough to；give考查汉译英．句意：仅仅给他们一些钱是不够的．根据汉语句子及英文提示，可知句子为it's not enough to do sth 做某事是不够的．give sth to sb给某人某物，是固定句型．句子为一般现在时．故答案为It's；enough to；give．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．19．他们两个人在家都不干家务．Neither of them does housework at home．【分析】Neither of them does housework at home．【解答】答案：Neither of them．在英语中表示两个都不用neither of表示，后面跟代词的话用宾格形式．故填Neither of them．【点评】此题考查固定短语及时态语态的综合运用．做题时要先根据句意及关键词判断出时态，再结合固定短语做出形式上的变化．20．格雷斯，请你去倒垃圾好吗？Grace，could you please take out the trash ？【分析】Grace，could you please take out the trash？【解答】答案：take out the trash．考查汉译英．句意：格雷斯，请你去倒垃圾好吗？根据汉语句子及其提示，可知要翻译的部分为：倒垃圾，英语表达是take out the trash，could 后接动词原形．故答案为take out the trash．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．21．我希望他们在这次考试巾取得好成绩．I hope they can get good grades in the exam．【分析】I hope they can getgoodgradesin the exam．【解答】答案：get good grades 分析汉语，句子缺少取得好成绩的表达，英语是固定短语get good grades，前面是情态动词，后接动词原形，故答案是get good grades．【点评】解答翻译这类试题时，翻译既要忠实于原文，又要符合汉语和英语的语法规则和表达习惯，准确翻译．22．别着急，我知道怎样照顾自己．Don't worry．I know how to take care of myself．【分析】Don't worry．I know how to take care ofmyself．【解答】答案：take care of根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"照顾"，结合空格是三个，推出其英语表达形式是"take care of"，结合疑问词+不定式how to do，故答案为take care of．【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．四．完形填空（共1小题）23．The cowboy without a horseA cowboy rode into a town and stopped at a caf6for a drink．When he finished his drink，he （1） C his horse was stolen（偷窃）．He went back into the caf6．held his gun up into the air and fired a shot（开枪）（2）A even looking．"Which one of you（3）B my horse？"he shouted loudly．（4） D answered．"Alright，"the cowboy said，"I'm going to have （5）B beer，and if my horse isn't back outside by the time I finish，I'm going to do（6） C I did in Texas!And I don't like to have to do it．"Some of the people in the town were very（7） A ．After the cowboy had one more beer，he walked outside His horse was back!He（8） D his horse and started to ride off．The waiter went（9） B the caféin a hurry and asked，"Tell us，（10）C you go，what happened in Texas？"The cowboy turned back and said，"I had to walk home．"【分析】文章大意：主要描述了一个牛仔去喝咖啡，喝完发现马丢了，于是回去威胁咖啡馆里的人，不一会马回来了，当他出去时，一个服务员问他，如果马没有回来怎么办？他说我必须得走回家．【解答】1．C 考查动词辨析．A希望；B记得；C发现；D忘记；根据后面his horse was stolen，喝完酒，他发现他的马被偷了．故选C．2．A 考查介词辨析．A没有；B为了；C和；D…的；根据后文中动词的looking 形式，可知横线处应该是介词，牛仔丢失马，感到着急，进入咖啡馆看也不看就朝天鸣枪，答案为without．故选A．3．B 考查动词辨析．A保持；B偷；C喂；D看；根据前面提到牛仔的马被偷，这里他问"你们中的哪一个偷了我的马？"．故选B4．D 考查代词辨析．A某人；B任何人；C所有人；D没有人；根据下文内容可知在他问的时候，没有人回答，故选D．5．B 考查代词辨析．A其它的；后面要用名词复数形式；Banother表示泛指"另一个；再要一个/些东西"；C其它的；D没有，根据后面beer，应该是再要一杯，很多中的一杯，故选B．6．C 考查连词辨析．A怎样；B哪个；C什么；D为什么；根据I did in Texas!And I don't like to have to do it在德克萨斯做的！我不喜欢这样做，what引导宾语从句并在宾语从句中作宾语，故选C．7．A 考查形容词辨析．A害怕；B兴奋；C放松；D饿；根据上文fired a shot，牛仔鸣枪警告，镇上的人们很"害怕"，故选A．8．D 考查短语辨析．A 下来；B离开，下车；C站起为；D表示"上车"，根据后面his horse and started to ride off开始离开，应该是上马，在此表示"上马"的意思，故选D．9．B 考查介词辨析．根据题干，考查固定短语go out of．表示"从某地出来"的意思．故选B．10．C考查介词辨析．A在…之后；B直到；C在..之前；D如果；根据后面you go，应该是在你走之前，告诉我们德克萨斯发生过什么事情？"，故选C．【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．五．阅读理解（共1小题）24．Chores were not popular at my house．My children didn't like to do chores．They always saw me do chores，but they hardly ever helped me do them．A year ago，I made a game called"The Endless Chore Game"．It is really great．Here's how the game works．I make a card with forty squares（方框），and I write a different chore on each square．These chores can be easy and interesting like making dessert．Then my family rolls the dice（骰子）to decide what chores we have to do．The card also has a few squares with fun things，like watching TV．If you are lucky，you can watch TV while the others are doing the chores．My son likes the game very much．He goes to the kitchen happily every morning to do the game．It is really a good way to make my children do chores．You can have a try if you have the same problem with me．1．When did the writer's family begin to do the game？ CA．One week ago．B．One month ago．C．One year ago．D．Two years ago．2．What do you need to do"The Endless Chore Game"？ C A．A card．B．A dice．C．A card and a dice．D．A card and forty dice．3．The writer's family do the game A ．A．in the morningB．in the afternoonC．in the eveningD．at noon4．We can learn from the passage that C ．A．the writer only has one childB．everyone in the writer's family likes playing the game C．the writer wrote this passage to the parentsD．everyone in the writer's family has to do the chores every day 5．The writer made this game to D ．A．do less choresB．tell us an interesting gameC．make her children happyD．make her children do chores．【分析】本篇文章主要讲孩子们不喜欢做家务，为此作者发明了一个游戏，通过掷骰子来决定今天做什么家务或者休息看电视等，由此提高了孩子们做家务的积极性．【解答】CCACD．1．C．细节理解题．根据第二段"A year ago，I made a game called"The Endless Chore Game"．"可知，一年前，我制作了一个名为"无尽的家务游戏"的游戏．故选C．2．C．细节理解题．根据第三段"I make a card with forty squares（方框）．我做了一个带有四十个方框的卡片"及"rolls the dice掷骰子"可知一共需要两样东西"card"和"dice"．故选C．3．A．细节理解题．根据第三段"He goes to the kitchen happily every morning to do the game"可知，他每天早上开心地来厨房做这个游戏．故选A．4．C．细节理解题．根据最后一句"It is really a good way to make my children do chores．You can have a try if you have the same problem with me．这真的是一个让你的孩子做家务的好方式，如果你有和我同样的问题你可以试一试．"由此可以推断是写给父母们的．故选C．5．D．细节理解题．根据第三段"It is really a good way to make my children do chores．这真的是一个让你的孩子做家务的好方式．"由此可知，作者制造出这个游戏是为了使她的孩子做家务．故选D．。