六级考试中须掌握的短语
英语六级历年真题中的短语和词汇总结

英语六级历年真题中的短语和词汇总结Ⅰ、英语六级历年真题常考短语(一):1、above all:(1)首先: Above all was the sense of hearing首先是听的感觉(2)最重要的是:But above all things: I am basketball、但最重要的是,我为篮球而生(3)尤其: My mother likes fruit and, above all, apples我母亲喜欢吃水果,尤其是苹果2、account for:(1)解释,说明:Jack could not account for his foolish mistake、杰克无法解释自己的愚蠢错误。
(2)导致,引起,起因于:The flood accounted for the bad crop、水灾导致歉收(3)对(或为)…负责:You will have to account for the disappearance of the money你要对丢失了钱负责(4)共计达;(在数量、比例上)占:It accounts for15 per cent of all air accidents它占所有空难的15%3、after all:(1)终究After all, paper can not hold fire纸终究是包不住火的(2)毕竟Culture, after all, isits own reward毕竟,文化本身就是一种回馈4、air /plane crash/accident:空难 car crash=car accident车祸5、be allergic to:对…、、过敏;( allergic adj 对……过敏的;对……极讨厌的)I’m allergic to bee f and mutton、我对牛肉和羊肉过敏6、appeal to:(1)吸引This book doesnt appeal to children这本书对孩子们没吸引力(2)呼吁We appeal to the public to protect our wild animals我们呼吁大众来保护我们的野生动物(3)上诉He have appeal to the supreme court他向最高法院上诉(supreme adj、最高的;至高的;最重要的;n、至高,霸权)(4)要求The teacher listened to his appeal老师倾听了他的要求7、apply to(1)适用于The rules of safe driving apply to everyone安全驾驶条例适用于每个人(2)应用于We should apply the theory to practice我们应该把这一理论应用于实践apply for 申请,请求I want to apply for BeijingUniversity我想报考北京大学 application letter 求职信8、at ease:安逸,自由自在;舒适I feel at ease with my friend我和朋友们在一起感到自在9、back up:(1)支持;援助John is expecting us to back him up at the next meeting(2)备份To back up files is tedious work把文档备份是一项枯燥无味的工作(3)倒退Please back up your car a bit to let pedestrians pass请你把车倒退一点,好让行人通过Pedestrian adj、徒步的;缺乏想象力的;n、行人,步行者;10、beat the crowd :避开人群,避开高峰11、be aware of:意识到12、behind the schedule 落后于预定计划;(公交车)晚点;慢点13、in charge of(1)负…的责任= be responsible for;(2)在…的控制(或管理,监督,看管)之下;(3)受…的保护;(4)照顾;The children were left in charge of the nurse孩子们留下来由保姆照顾14、be in the charge of有…负责(被动)sth in the charge of sb某事由某人负责15、be in season:应时的;当令的Fruit is cheapest in season 水果在当令时最便宜16、be supposed to do:应该;被期望17、book up 预定(票,车位,舱位等);全部预定完;The plane is booked up to its full capacity、该航班的机票已被预订一空18、bring up:教育;培养;抚养;提出;呕吐19、build up(1)积累build up a fund积累基金(2)增强(体质)The weightlifting built up his body举重增强了他的体质(3)树立She built up my confidence她树立了我的信心(4)盖房子The area has been built up since I moved自我搬家以来这个地区就不断地盖起了新房20、meet …by chance=run into=come across:偶然碰到21、by no means :绝不 ,一点也不,根本不=anything but22、check in(在旅馆、机场、大会等处)办理登记手续;记录;报到/checkout检验;结帐离开;通过考核;盖章23ZZZe up: 走近;发生;开始;上升;发芽;被提出24ZZZe up with(针对问题,挑战等)提出,提议;想出;赶上25、concentrate on/focus on 集中26、deal with /cope with 处理27、drop in on sb/ drop in at sp :拜访某人/某地28、drop out of:退出;辍学29、eat one’s words 食言;承认错误;收回前言= swallow one’s words30、fall short of:(1)没有达到,低于The performance fell far short of our expectations The performance fellfar short of our expectations演出远远低于我们的期望(2)缺少They fell short of provision他们缺少供给31、figure out : 解决;算出;估计;想出;理解;断定Father is trying to figure out his tax父亲在设法计算出他的税额; I cant figure out what hes trying to say我弄不懂他想说什么32、find out 找出,查明;发现,揭发;计算出33、fit /meet/satisfy one’s need;满足某人需要34、for ages=for a long time很久;很长时间35、get along with:取得进展;与…和睦相处;36、get around;到处走走;逃避;说服;传开来(等于get round);有办法应付37、be/get used to(doing sth)=be/getaccustomedto(doing sth)习惯于;使适应38、use to do:过去常常39、Go Dutch(各自付账)/split the bill(平均分担费用)/fifty-fifty(对半的,平均的,平分为二的)/separate the bill(分开账单)40、go sightseeing去观光41、go on a diet=keep on a diet节食,减肥42、have a hard/difficult time with sth、在某事方面感到费劲43、have a temperature/fever发烧44、have the final say:有决定权45、hold up(1)拦劫,抢劫The bank was held up last night昨天夜里有人抢劫了这家银行(2)延续;持续;维持Therain held up and theres no sign to clear up雨依然在下,而且没有放晴的迹象(3)延期,推迟(后与 on 连用):He held up on the plan of visiting Europe他推迟了访问欧洲的计划(4)使遭受,使蒙受;成为…的目标Hes held up humiliation by a momentary slip他因一念之差而蒙受屈辱He has now been held up to be pursued killing他现在已成了追杀的目标(5)举起,抬起;使升高:She held up her arm and wiped her tears off、她抬起手擦去了眼角的泪(6)支撑,承受住;承担This old tree is held up by a post这棵老树用一根柱子支撑着46、in a good mood心情好;好心情(反in a bad mood)47、in the long run/term:从长远来看(反in the short term/run就眼前来说;从短期来看)48、join in=make in=participate in 加入;参加49、keep (it)between the two of us:/keep a secret保密50、keep fit保持(身体)健康51、keep in touch with与…保持联系52、knock it off/stop停止做;住口,别再讲下去了53、lay off解雇;不理会;使下岗;休息;停止工作54、let out:放走,泄露55、look for a needle in a haystack:大海捞针56、make a hit:获得成功57、make ends meet:使收支相抵;量入为出58、make sense:有意义;有道理;讲得通59、make up;(1)弥补,补偿;(2)打扮;化妆;化装;涂脂抹粉(3)补考;补上(功课);(4)组成,构成;形成;占(5)编造,捏造;虚构;(6)和解;言归和好;(7)铺床;整理(旅馆、房间等)(8)编排(版面);拼版60、meet each other half way:相互让步;相互妥协make an agreement达成协议;达成共识61、move on:/go on/continue/keep on往前走,前进;出发,离开62、nothing but:只有;只不过63、anything but:决不,根本不64、now that:既然;由于65、on earth:[用于疑问词后加强语气]究竟,到底;[常用于最高级或否定词后加强语气]地球上,世界上,人世间66、on purpose :有意地;故意地;有目的地67、out of the world:/wonderful/amazing无比优秀的;极好的,非凡的68、pull in;进站,靠岸69、pull through:痊愈,恢复健康;渡过难关70、put off/delay/推迟;扔掉;阻止71、put through:接通电话;完成;使穿过;使从事,使经受72、reach the bottom of the barrel: use up/run out of 用完73、resign one’s post:/quit;辞职74、ring a bell:(声音)听着熟悉;使回忆起75、run off 逃跑;印出;流掉;进行决赛76、sign up for报名参加;注册,选课77、sneak(偷偷地做;暗中进行的)up on sb、= creep (爬行;慢慢地移动)up on sb偷偷接近,靠近78、take …for granted:想当然;认为…理所当然(conj 算是如此,但是)79、take one’s time(doing sth)从容不迫; 不慌不忙(干某事)80、take one’s word for it相信某人的话; 相信某人的话就是了(trust sb=have trust in sb=believe in sb相信某人;信任某人)81、the reverse is also true:反之亦然(reverse反面,背面;相反)82、tie up with和…有密切关系83、be /get tired of=be /get bored of厌烦;be tired from因…而厌倦;因…而疲劳84、under the weather:身体不舒服85、well-off/rich people 富有的人(well-off adj、富裕的;顺利的,走运的;繁荣昌盛的)86、white elephant:无价值的东西,废物87、white lie:善意的谎言;小谎话;为了不使人难堪而说的谎话;圆场话88、you bet :当然;肯定地(bet n、打赌,赌注;被打赌的事物vt、打赌;敢断定,确信vi、打赌)89、break down (1)出故障;坏掉;毁掉 The telephone system has broken down电话系统瘫痪了(2)失败Negotiations between the two sides have broken down双方谈判失败了(3)使分解(为)Sugar and starch are broken down 糖和淀粉被分解了(4)打倒,砸破(某物)(5)中止,中断,停顿,破裂Talks have broken down over the disputed territory对有争议的领土问题的谈判破裂了90、run into遭遇,陷入;撞上,撞到;偶然遇见91ZZZe across (1)偶遇Perhaps I shall come across him in France 也许我会在法国遇见他(2)无意中发现I came across this book in an old bookstore in London我在伦敦一家旧书店里发现了这本书(3)讲得清楚明白Your speech didnt come across; nobody understood your opinion你的演说讲得不明不白,没有人能听懂你的意思(4)给人…印象He came across to me asbeing quite a nice persom他在我的印象中是一个挺好的人Ⅱ:英语四六级听力对话场景词:⑴ 交通运输场景 fare 车票 licence 驾照 rush hours 高峰时间 traffic jam 交通堵塞 overtake 超车 one way street 单行道 over speed 超速 police officer 交警 ticket 罚单fine 罚金 fast way / express way / high way 高速公路motor way 机动车道 super way 飞机机动车道 free way 免费高速公路交通工具(出现频率从高到低) plane / train(女) / bus / bike(女) / walk(女) / taxi (女):女生比较喜欢tunnel / channel 隧道 ring road 环线 subway(美) / underground (英)地铁 metro 地道 overhead 轻轨 flyover 人行天桥 mag – lev 磁悬浮⑵电话场景mobile phone 手机 pay phone 公用电话 telephone box/booth 电话亭 yellow page 黄页 dial (拨电话号码) / press (按电话号码) extension分机 operator 总机 put~through 接通 wrong number / there is no one by this name 电话号码错了/ 没有这个人 is not in 不在?hold on 不要挂断,稍等 take/leave a message 留言 hang up / get off 挂断 credit call 记账式电话 bill the call into the3rd party 免费电话 collect call 对方付费电话⑶机场场景:plane / craft 飞机 book 订票 timetable 时间表destination 目的地 open ticket one way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票 non-stop / direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机 first / business / economy cabin 头等 / 商务 / 经济舱confirm the flight 确认航班 check in 登记 boarding card 登机牌 security check 安检 see off 送行送别时的祝语 keep in touch 保持联系 safe landing 安全着陆 board 登机 take off 起飞 departure 离港safety / sect belt 安全带 land 着陆 arrival 进港 pick up 接机⑷公司场景job vacancy 有空缺职位 letter of application 求职信 resume 简历 resume包括几部分 basic / personal info、基本信息/个人资料 academic background 教育背景 work experience 工作经验 certificates and honours interview 面试 offer 聘用信 work experience 工作经验 work overtime 加班 ask for a raise 加钱 wage 周薪salary 日薪bonus奖金 allowance 津贴 annual income 年收入 promotion 升职 fire 解雇 resign 辞职 work / job / career / course 工作 post / position / vocation / title 职务假期休息的说法(依次是从大到小) holiday 假日,假期 vacation 休假annual leave 年假 sick leave 病假 rest 休息 break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息 coffee break away 离开一会⑸租房场景live on campus 住校 live off campus 住校外 for sale 可销售的房子 for rent / lease 可出租的房子 to let 同上 rent 租金 utilities 公用事业费 location 位置 suburb / downtown市郊 / 市中心 condition 住房条件furnished 配家具unfurnished 无装修 leaking 漏水 blackout 断电 environment 环境 transportation 交通 land lord 房东 land lady 房东太太 tenant 房客 roommate 室友好的室友:neat 整洁的considerate 体贴的,细心的不好的室友:messy / untidy 脏乱的 noisy 吵闹的⑹医院场景see a doctor 去医院看医生 send for a doctor 让医生出诊 health center / clinic 卫生所 / 门诊部 physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生 dentist 牙医make an appointment 预约 emergency 急诊check up / exam 检查 cold(感冒) flu (流感) headache (头痛) sore throat(嗓子痛) fever(发烧) toothache(牙疼)stomachache (胃疼) prescribe 开药方pill / tablet 药片liquid 喝药水 injection => shot 注射 operation 手术medical result 诊断结果⑺邮局场景post / send / mail 寄letter / mail 信 registered mail 挂号信 regular mail 平信airmail 航空信parcel / package 包裹 telegram / cable 电报rate 费率 overweight 超重 postage 邮资email 电子邮件reply 回复 forward 转发 cc(carbon copy)抄送 bcc(blind carbon copy)秘密抄送 subject 主题 attach 附件⑻其他closed 关门 open 开门 office hours / business hours / working hours 工作时间,营业时间关于开关 power on / off 开/关 turn on / off 开/关 switch on / off 开/ 关(这个词只能用于与电有关的开关,不能用于水龙头之类的开关)干杯cheers propose a toast to bottom up the best book 最好的书 the best thing 最好的事情the last thing 最不愿意做的事情 the last man 最不愿意见的人 best seller 畅销 sell up 卖完,卖光售罄 sell out卖完,卖光售罄 / 出卖朋友或原则sell off 低价处理库存商品 selling machine 自动售货机selling point 卖点count the days 渴望 count on = dependent / rely on count in 把……考虑在内 count for nothing 一钱不值 count for little 无足轻重 count for much 举足轻重 count down 倒计时 count up 相加count up toⅢ 、六级听力常考同音词:all togetheraltogether healheel bandbanned hourourbarebear heroinheroine brakebreak pastpassedbreadbred peacepiece ceilingsealing roserowscentsent sailsale cellsell saucesourcecheekcheque stealsteel complimentcomplement storystoreydyingdyeing sitesight farefair threwthoughfindfair tire yre flesflr vainveinfloorflaw wayweigh flowerflour waitweightfourthforth woodwould hairhareⅣ 、六级听力常考近音词:appeala pill oddawed avoidaward passpathborderboard presencepresents baldbored pullpoolcouncilcancel poorpour cutcart stockstalk foamform sleepsteep fullfool sympatheticsystematichutheart looselose Ⅴ 、态度词汇总结:正面的反面的中立 approval biased indifferent approving critical suspicious concerned cynical doubtful confident disapproval impartial impartial disgusting impersonal objective negative neutral optimistic prejudiced unbiased positive pessimistic unprejudiced affectionate sarcastic emotional subjective Ⅵ、英语六级历年真题常考短语(二):at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 at large(=in general)一般来说, 大体上 at large(=at full length; with details)详细地accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb、 for sth、 ; blame sth、 on sb、 ; complain about)指控,控告allow for (=take into consideration, take into account)考虑到, 估计到、amount to (=to be equal to)总计, 等于、answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)对…负责、abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc、)遵守, 依从apply to sb、 for sth、为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用、apply to 与…有关;适用arise from(=be caused by)由…引起、arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大方);be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow becauseof sth、 done)以… 为羞耻assure sb、 of sth、 (=try to cause to believe ortrust in sth、)向…保证, 使…确信、attach(to)(=to fix, fasten; join)缚, 系 ,结attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾; attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根据on one’s own account1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…、、重要性、take…into account(=consider)把、、、考虑进去account for (=give an explanation or reason for)解释, 说明、on account of (=because of)由于,因为、be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于、be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解; (=to have met socially )熟悉act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于adapt…(for)(=make sth、 Suitable for a new need)改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)in addition (=besides)此外, 又, 加之in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循adjacent(=next to, close to)毗邻的, 临近的adjust、、(to)(=change slightly)调节; 适应;have an advantage over 胜过、 have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb、知道某人所不知道的事take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用、attribute…to…(=to believe sth、 to be the result of…)把、、归因于、、, 认为、、是、、的结果begin with 以…开始、 to begin with (=first of all) 首先,第一(经常用于开始语)on behalf of (=as the representative of)以…名义believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth、sb、 to be true)相信,依赖,信仰、get the better of (=defeat sb、)打败, 胜过、by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生blame sb、 for sth、因…责备某人、 blame sth、 on sb、把…推在某人身上in blossom开花(指树木)be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)take the floor 起立发言Ⅶ、英语六级历年真题常考短语(三):be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的compare…with … 把…与…比较compare…to… 把…比作…complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb、 about sth、 (or sb、)向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨);complement (补充); compliment (恭维)delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth、)喜欢, 取乐take (a)delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐demand sth、 from sb、向某人要求(物质的)东西deprive sb、 of sth、剥夺某人某物deviate from 偏离, 不按…办on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食differ from…in 与…的区别在于…dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议in dispute 在争议中(be)distinct from ( = be different from)与…截然不同distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别distinguish…from 把…与…区别开do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill)杀掉, 镇压come off duty 下班be in sympathy with 赞同,同情in terms of (=wit。
六级英语高频短语大全

六级英语高频短语大全1. take after - 过继2. get along - 进展顺利3. set off - 出发4. die out - 灭绝5. go through - 经历6. put up with - 忍受7. break down - 故障8. look forward to - 期待9. keep up with - 赶上10. catch up - 赶上11. give in - 屈服12. make up - 捏造13. put on - 穿上14. turn up - 出现15. look up - 查找16. think over - 考虑17. drop out - 退出18. make sense - 讲得通19. work out - 解决20. run out of - 用光21. put off - 推迟22. take up - 开始从事23. give up - 放弃24. come across - 偶然遇见25. take over - 接管26. break up - 分手27. break in - 打断28. come up with - 提出29. carry on - 继续30. go over - 检查31. give out - 发放32. bring up - 提出33. look down on - 轻视34. bring about - 导致35. take off - 起飞36. keep on - 坚持37. come out - 出版38. look after - 照顾39. hold on - 等待40. turn on - 打开41. look into - 调查42. stand out - 突出43. fill in - 填充44. break out - 爆发45. take care of - 照顾46. give away - 捐赠47. hold back - 阻止48. set up - 建立49. let down - 使失望50. cut down - 减少。
大学英语六级必背高频短语

【导语】英语短语是贯穿英语学习的第⼆法宝,迎战⼤学英语六级多背⼀些⾼频短语吧。
下⾯为⼤家带来⼤学英语六级必背⾼频短语,欢迎⼤家学习!【篇⼀】⼤学英语六级必背⾼频短语 out of doors 在户外 face to face ⾯对⾯地 a few 有些,⼏个 quite a few 不少,相当多 a little ⼀点,⼀些 little by little 逐渐地,⼀点点地 quite a little 相当多,不少 no matter ⽆论 the moment (that) ⼀…就 no more 不再 fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待 rest room 厕所,盥洗室 primary school ⼩学 side by side 肩并肩地,⼀起 heart and soul 全⼼全意 step by step 逐步地【篇⼆】⼤学英语六级必背⾼频短语 ahead of time 提前 all the time ⼀直,始终 once upon a time 从前 appeal to 呼吁,恳求 attempt at 企图,努⼒ attitude to/towards 态度,看法 a great/good deal of ⼤量,⾮常,极其 influence on 影响 interference in ⼲涉,介⼊ interference with 妨碍,打扰 introduction to 介绍 a lot (of) 许多(的),⼤量(的) lots of ⼤量,很多 fall in love (with sb.) 爱上(某⼈) reply to 回答,答复 trolley bus 电车 I.D. card ⾝份证 credit card 信⽤卡 no doubt ⽆疑地,很可能 next door 隔壁 put into practice 实施,实⾏ make progress 进步,进展 give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因【篇三】⼤学英语六级必背⾼频短语 make sense 讲得通,有意义,⾔之有理 catch sight of 发现,突然看见 (go)on the stage 当演员 take one's time 不着急,不慌忙 keep track of 与…保持联系 lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展 make use of 利⽤ put to use 使⽤ give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,塌陷 make one's way 前往,⾏进,去 make way 让路,腾出地⽅或位置 take care 注意,当⼼ take care of 爱护,照料 take a chance 冒险,投机 take change 开始管理,接管 keep…company 陪伴 take (a) delight in 以…为乐 make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作⽤ carry/bring/put into effect 使⽣效,实⾏,实现 come/go into effect ⽣效,实施 take effect ⽣效,起作⽤ catch sb.'s eye 被某⼈看到,引起某⼈注意 keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意 make a face 做⿁脸 find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔⼦ catch (on) fire 着⽕,开始燃烧 make friends (with) 与…交朋友。
六级作文常用词汇短语

六级作文常用词汇短语Essential Vocabulary and Phrases for HSK Level 6 Writing.Vocabulary:Abstract: 摘要、概要。
Accomplish: 完成、达到。
Adversity: 逆境、困难。
Advocate: 倡导、支持。
Altruistic: 无私的、利他的。
Ambiguous: 模糊的、不明确的。
Articulate: 表达清晰的、有条理的。
Assertive: 自信的、有主见的。
Attain: 获得、达到。
Authentic: 真实的、可信的。
Phrases:Analyze the current situation: 分析当前形势。
Construct a comprehensive plan: 制定全面计划。
Demonstrate a clear understanding: 表现出清晰的理解。
Develop a well-structured response: 提出结构良好的对策。
Evaluate the pros and cons: 权衡利弊。
Formulate a sound argument: 形成有力的论据。
Highlight the significance: 强调重要性。
Identify key issues: 找出关键问题。
Implement effective strategies: 实施有效战略。
Maintain a critical perspective: 保持批判性视角。
中文回答:常用的词汇:抽象。
完成。
逆境。
倡导。
无私。
模糊。
自信。
获得。
真实。
常用的词组:分析当前形势。
制定全面计划。
表现出清晰的理解。
提出结构良好的对策。
权衡利弊。
形成有力的论据。
找出关键问题。
实施有效战略。
保持批判性视角。
大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组荟萃

大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组荟萃大学英语六级是中国大学本科生必修的一门英语课程。
考试内容包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译等多个方面,其中词汇是六级考试的重点之一。
在备考期间,应当重点突破词汇量,掌握一些常用短语和词组。
下面将为大家介绍一些大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组。
1. take into account / consideration 考虑到……例如: We should take into account the opinions of all parties concerned.2. be responsible for 对……负责/承担责任例如: The company is responsible for the quality of its products.3. have access to 有权/有途径获得例如: As a student, you have access to the library resources.4. tear down 拆除,拆毁例如: The old building was torn down and a new one was built in its place.5. in accordance with 按照,根据例如: The policy is in accordance with the laws and regulations.6. come up with 提出,想出例如: He always comes up with creative ideas to solve problems.7. make progress 取得进展,有所进步例如: With his diligence, he has made great progress in his studies.8. put into practice 实施,落实例如: The new regulations will be put into practice next month.9. make sense 有意义、有道理例如: His argument makes sense and is convincing.10. be dependent on 依赖于,依靠例如: The company is heavily dependent on foreign markets.11. give rise to 引起,导致例如: The earthquake gave rise to widespread panic in the city.12. catch up with 赶上,追赶例如: He worked hard and finally caught up with his peers in the class.13. take advantage of 利用,占便宜例如: He always tries to take advantage of others' weaknesses.14. make a difference 有所影响,产生作用例如: Everyone can make a difference in protecting the environment.15. be equipped with 配备例如: The laboratory is equipped with advanced equipment.16. have a bearing on 与……有关系例如: Environmental pollution has a bearing on our health.17. do research on 对……进行研究例如: The scientists are doing research on new energy technology.以上这些词组都是六级考试中经常出现的,希望同学们认真学习,掌握好它们的用法,提高词汇量和语感,取得更好的考试成绩。
英语六级常用短语

英语六级常用短语英语六级常用短语短语是由句法、语义和语用三个层面上能够搭配的语言单位组合起来的没有句调的语言单位,又叫词组。
它是大于词而又不成句的语法单位。
下面是店铺给大家带来的英语六级常用短语,希望能帮到大家!英语六级常用短语11. dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮,装饰,修饰2. drop by/in 顺便访问3. drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让下车,把放下4. drop out 退出,退学5. dry out 干透6. dry up 干透,干涸;枯竭7. fall behind 落后,落在的后面8. fall through 落空,成为泡影9. fall out 争吵,失和;脱落10. fill in 填满;填写; 替代11. find out 查明,找出,发现12. get across 清楚,被了解13. get around/round 走动,克服,设法回避;抽出时间来做14. get at 够得找,触及;意思是,意指;查名,发现;指责15. get away 逃脱;走开,离开;做了而逃脱责罚16. get by 通过;过得去,过活17. get down 下来;写下;使沮丧;开始认真做,着手做18. get in 进入,抵达;收获;对亲近19. get into 进入;卷入;对发生兴趣20. get off 下来;动身,出发;下班,结束;逃脱惩罚21. get over 克服,解决;中恢复过来22. get through 度过;通过,获得通过;讲清楚,完成;接通电话23. get together 相聚,聚集英语六级常用短语2inteference in/with 干涉,阻碍between/among sthintroduction to 引言,介绍,入门memorial to sth 引进(物)invitation to 邀请investment in sth 投资loyalty to sb/sth 忠诚memorial to sb/sth 纪念碑obstacle to sth 纪念碑objection to sth 反对opponent of sth ……的'障碍opponent at/in sth 对手patience with 反对者passion for 对……的强烈爱好,热爱precaution against 耐心pity for sb/sth 可怜,怜悯preference for sth 预防,防备preface to ……的前言preparation for 偏爱preference to sth 优先proposal for sth 准备prejudice against/对……的偏见,偏重preparation for 建议in favour of ……喜欢,赞成英语六级常用短语3each bird love to hear himself sing. 孤芳自赏。
英语六级常见的英语短语(总结)

英语六级常见的英语短语(总结)1.Go ahead - 前进,进行2.Look forward to - 期待3.Set up - 建立,创办4.Take up - 开始从事,占用5.Give up - 放弃6.Break down - 故障,崩溃7.Get through - 通过,完成8.Look up - 查找,向上看9.Put off - 推迟,延期10.Get on - 进展,继续11.Look after - 照顾,照看e across - 偶然遇见13.Take on - 承担,雇佣14.Hand in - 交上,上交15.Pick up - 捡起,学会16.Run out of - 用尽,耗尽17.Go on - 继续,发生18.Bring up - 抚养,提出19.Hold on - 等待,坚持20.Carry out - 执行,实施21.Put forward - 提出,提议22.Go over - 复习,仔细检查23.Go through - 经历,仔细检查24.Show off - 炫耀,卖弄25.Keep up - 保持,维持26.Take off - 起飞,脱下27.Take away - 带走,拿走28.Catch up - 赶上,追赶29.Put on - 穿上,戴上30.Set off - 出发,引爆31.Turn on - 打开,启动32.Turn off - 关闭33.Go off - 爆炸,离去34.Make up - 组成,化妆35.Fill in - 填写36.Call off - 取消e up with - 想出,提出38.Make sense - 有意义,讲得通39.Get over - 克服,从...恢复40.Set out - 出发,开始41.Find out - 发现,查明42.Look up to - 尊敬,敬仰43.Stand out - 突出,显眼44.Go for - 选择,追求45.Settle down - 安定下来,定居46.Break up - 分手,结束47.Turn out - 结果是,关掉48.Try on - 试穿49.Fall behind - 落后50.Hand out - 分发,散发51.Go ahead - 前进,进行52.Keep on - 继续,坚持53.Take in - 吸收,理解54.Show up - 出现,露面55.Go by - 经过,凭借56.Check in - 登记,办理入住手续57.Point out - 指出,指明58.Go with - 与...相配,与...一起去e up - 发生,提出60.Bring in - 带来,引进61.Put out - 熄灭,发布62.Look on - 旁观,看待63.Go through with - 坚持到底,完成64.Get along with - 与...相处65.Set about - 着手,开始66.Look into - 调查,研究67.Run into - 偶然遇见68.Put up with - 忍受,容忍69.Show around - 带领参观70.Drop out - 退学,辍学71.Break in - 闯入,插嘴72.Look back - 回顾,回想73.Get away with - 逃脱惩罚,侥幸成功74.Turn down - 拒绝,调低75.Take over - 接管,接收76.Get off - 下车,脱离77.Catch on - 流行,受欢迎78.Catch sight of - 看见e down with - 染上(疾病)80.Bring about - 导致,引起81.Drop off - 放下,熄灭82.Pull off - 脱下,实现83.Hold back - 阻挡,抑制84.Count on - 依靠,指望85.Turn up/down - 调高/调低86.Die out - 灭绝,逐渐消失87.Give away - 赠送,泄露88.Hold up - 阻碍,举起89.Keep away - 远离90.Set in - 开始,到来91.Look out - 当心,注意92.Hold off - 推迟,阻挡93.Call up - 打电话,召集94.Run over - 撞倒,复习95.Look into - 调查,研究96.Think over - 仔细考虑97.Hand down - 传递,下达98.Keep back - 保留,隐瞒99.Turn in - 上交,归还100.Take on - 承担,呈现。
英语六级高频词汇_常考短语_作文万能句型

英语六级常考短语100句1. abandon oneself to 沉溺于2. with abandon 1)放任地,放纵地,2)纵情地3. be able to (do) 能够……,得以……4. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人最大努力5. (物产) abound in (场所) = (场所)abound with(物产)6. be about to (do) 刚要,即将7. absent from 1)后接地点,表示“不在” 2)后接meeting等,表示“缺席的”8. absent in 1)接地点,表示“外出在某地” 2)主语是无生命的名词,意为“没有”9. in the absence of 1)在……不在时(= in one’s absence ) 2)在没有……时10. be absorbed in 全神贯注于……11. be abundant in sth. 丰富,富于……12. in abundance 丰富,充足13. have / gain access to 可以获得(或接近)……14. by accident 偶然(反义词组: on purpose 故意,蓄意)15. in accord with 与……一致16. of one’s own accord 出于自愿,主动地17. with one accord 一致地,一致同意地18. in accordance with 与……一致,依照,根据19. according to 1)按照,根据2)据……所说,按……所载20. on account of 因为,由于21. take account of 考虑到,顾及,体谅22. take …into account = take account of23. of no account 不重要的24. on no account 绝不,绝对不25. accuse (指控) sb. of ( doing ) sth.26. charge (指控) sb. with ( doing ) sth. 27. accuse (指责) sb. of ( doing ) sth.28. blame (责备) sb. for ( doing ) sth.29. be accustomed to 习惯于……30. make one’s acquaintance / make the acquaintance of31. act on 1)遵照……行动,奉行 2)作用于,影响32. act up 1)出毛病,运转不正常,2)耍脾气,捣蛋33. in the act of 正做……的过程中34. take action 采取行动35. out of action 不(再)起作用,不(再)运转36. add up 1)加起来,2)说得通37. add up to 1)合计达 2)总括起来,意味着38. be addicted to ( drugs ) (吸毒)成瘾39. in addition 另外,加之40. in addition to 除……之外(还)41. admission free 免费入场42. in advance 1)在前面,2)预先,事先43. to advantage 有利地,使优点突出44. take advantage of 利用,占……的便宜45. be affiliated with / to 隶属于……,附属于……46. again and again 再三地,反复地47. be / come of age 成年,满法定年龄48. be of an age 同龄49. the aged 老年人50. by / through agency of 经……介绍,通过……之手51. on the agenda 在议事日程上52. put / place sth. on the agenda 把某事提到日程上来53. in the aggregate 总共54. agree 1) to 同意,承认 2)with 1>持相同意见 2>相同,一致,相符 3>(食物、气候等)适合55. ahead of 比……提前,比……更早56. clear the air 消除误会(或猜疑等)57. in the air 流传中58. on the air 广播(反义词组: off the air 停播)59. up in the air 悬而未决的60. on the alert ( for / against ) 警戒着,随时准备着,密切注意着[61. be alive 1) to 注意到…… 2)with 充满……62. above all 首先,尤其是63. after all 毕竟,终究64. all but 1) 几乎,差不多 2)除了……都65. all in all 从各方面说,总的来说66. all over 到处,遍及67. at all [用于否定句] 丝毫,一点68. for all 尽管,虽然69. in all 总共,合计70. allow for 考虑到,体谅,为……留出余地71. allow of 容许,容许有……的可能72. make allowance for 考虑到,体谅73. leave alone 不打扰,不惊动74. let alone 1)更别提 2)不打扰,不惊动75. all along 始终,一直76. along with 与……一道,与……一起77. the ambassador to U.S. 驻美大使78. be ambitious 1) to do 热望,极想2)for / of …极欲获得79. by analogy 用类推的方法80. angle for 谋取,猎取81. one another 互相82. one after another 一个又一个地,相继83. one thing…another 一回事……另一回事84. answer for 对……负有责任85. in answer to 作为对……的回答86. anxious about 为……担心;对……着急87. anxious for 渴望;急需88. anxious to do 急于要89. anything but 根本不90. anything like [否定、疑问、条件句中] 完全像91. for anything [否定句中] 无论如何92. apart from 1)除……以外(别无) 2)除……之外(尚有)93. to all appearances 就外表看来,根据观察推断94. have one’s appendix out 切除阑尾95. an appendix to the book 该书的附录96. apply … to 把……应用于,运用97. apply to 适用于98. apply ( to sb. ) for (向……) 申请,请求99. appreciate + 事或物感激100. thank + 人感激英语六级考试作文万能句型一)比较1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, butA suffers from the disadvantages that...4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances toB.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10. A and B differ in several ways.11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.13. The same is true of B.14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...二)原因1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...5. The change in rgely results from the fact that...6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...Perhaps the primary factor is that …But the fundamental cause is that ...三)后果1. It may give rise to a host of problems.2. The immediate result it produces is ...3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...4. Its consequence can be so great that...四)批驳1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6) It makes no sense to argue for ...7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...五)举例1) A good case in point is ...2) As an illustration, we may take ...3) Such examples might be given easily.4) ...is often cited as an example.六)证明1) No one can deny the fact that ...2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...4) Recent studies indicate that ...5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...七)开篇1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...2) Recently the problem hasbeen brought into focus.3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...8) According to a recent survey, ...9) With the rapid development of ..., ...八)结尾1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ...10) Taking all these into account, we ...11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...英语六级完形填空掌握短语 at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 at large(=at full length; with details)详细地accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 . 我要收藏amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. apply to 与…有关;适用arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=atone’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)take the floor 起立发言be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的 compare…with …把…与…比较compare…to…把…比作…complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨);complement (补充); compliment (恭维)delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物deviate from 偏离, 不按…办on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 differ from…in 与…的区别在于…dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议in dispute 在争议中(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别distinguish…from 把…与…区别开do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 come off duty 下班be in sympathy with 赞同,同情 in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…方面behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代behind time (=late) 迟到, 晚点 for the time being (=temporarily)暂时be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系 be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触in view of (=considering) 考虑到… in the view of 按…的意思as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说against one’s will 违心地, 违背意愿地 at will 随心所欲; with a will 有决心地be aware of (=be conscious of )意识到,知道.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何in case (=for fear that) 万一; in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) be cautious of 谨防center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.in contrast towith 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下contribute to 有助于under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 .be convenient to for 对…方便convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…英语六级真题常考词汇总结Aabrupt 突然的,意外的;唐突的,鲁莽的 2次absurd 荒谬的,荒唐的 2次acknowledge 承认,承认……的权威;告知收到,确认;报偿,对……表示谢忱 5次activate 使活动起来,使开始起作用 2次acquaint 熟悉,认识。
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六级考试中须掌握的短语account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因ccuse…of…控告;谴责allow for 考虑到,顾及,为…留出预地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)bring about 导致,引起call off 取消care for 照顾,照料;喜欢check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到check out 结帐后离开,办妥手续离去come up with 提出,提供,想出count on/upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出…的总数draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住fall back on 借助于,依靠get at 够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查明,发现;指责go in for 从事,参加;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set forth 阐明,陈述set about 开始,着手put in for 正式申请refer to…as…把…称作,把…当作pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功make up for 补偿,弥补look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览live on 靠…生活,以…为食物lie in (问题、事情等)在于lie in (问题、事情等)在于let go(of) 放开,松手hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s acco rd with 同….不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion,belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;29. admit of (=be capable of, leave roo m for) …的可能,留有…的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have theadvantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.49. apply to 与…有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on / upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人. blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事.88. be busy with sth.于某事。