中考英语题型专练 语法操练(冠词和数词)
中考英语 考前精练60题 冠词与数词-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题
冠词与数词一、单项选择（共60小题；共60分）1. The Wilsons live in A-shaped house near the coast. Itis 17th century cottage.A. the; /B. an; theC. /; theD. an; a2. Beijing has got population of about 15 million.A. aB. anC. theD. /3. --- Have you seen pen? I left one here this morning.--- Is it black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. a; the4. That performance was great success. The audience couldn'tslop clapping their hands.A. aB. 不填C. anD. the5. Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang.A. AB. /C. TheD. An6. --- I just have cup of milkfor breakfast.--- That's not enough.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; 不填7. My father doesn't like going to work by bus.A. theB. aC. /D. an8. --- This is a useful dictionary, I think.--- So it is, and it's unusual one.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填9. This is empty bottle. Could you giveme full one?A. a; aB. an; aC. the; theD. /; a10. I think English is useful language, and it'salso important language.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; theD. a; the11. This summer, we really had enjoyable vacation.A. aB. /C. theD. an12. --- John, may I use your car? I want to go to the library.--- Sure. Here is key.A. aB. anC. theD. /13. Although I am not good enough at my subjects, I want tobe university student in the future.A. /B. anC. theD. a14. Mr. Wang lived in Hong Kong for time when he was young.A. aB. anC. theD. /15. Jack's hobby is to play chess.A. aB. anC. theD. /16. Mike is American boy. He studiesin university in Nanjing.A. an; anB. a; aC. an; aD. a; an17. The teacher found him and gave him some differenthomework to do every day.A. was cleverB. was a clever boyC. a clever boyD. clever boy18. There is "s" and "u" in the word" sun".A. a; aB. an; anC. an; aD. a; an19. --- Have you seen pen? I left it here just now.--- Is it yellow one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a20. We should give our seats to old when they get on the bus.A. aB. anC. theD. /21. This is empty bottle. But it is usefulone.A. a; aB. an; aC. the; theD. /; a22. Shirley is glad she'll take eight-day trip to Italy.A. anB. aC. /D. the23. Don't give up; try for second time.A. theB. aC. /D. an24. Jerry was unusual girl, who is studyingin university in England.A. an; theB. a; aC. /; theD. an; a25. A good beginning makes good ending.A. aB. anC. theD. /26. --- Don't you know girl under the tree?--- She's our teacher's daughter.A. aB. anC. the27. --- Never give up!--- I won't. Although I have failed twice, I want to have third try.A. theB. aC. anD. /28. Simon is honest boy. Now he is studyingat university.A. a; anB. an; aC. the; aD. the; a29. --- How about charity show?--- I should say it was success.A. the; aB. the; /C. a; aD. a; /30. Egypt is ancient country with longhistory in Africa.A. a; theB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an31. fishes were killed by the polluted water last year.A. MillionsB. Four millionsC. Millions ofD. Four millions of32. --- What's the matter, Kangkang?--- Oh, I feel sorry to hear more than people lost their lives in the earthquake(地震) in Sichuan.A. sixty thousands ofB. sixty thousandC. sixty thousand ofD. thousand of33. trees will be planted on that mountain next spring.A. Thousands ofB. Two thousandsC. Two thousand ofD. Thousand of34. Now, everybody, please turn to Page and look atthe picture.A. Fifth; fiveB. Five; fifthC. Fifth; fifthD. Five; five35. Dulangkou Middle School of Shandong Province(省) is so famousthat people e and visit it every day.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of36. --- How was your weekend?--- Great! It was my grandfather's birthday. We enjoyed ourselves.A. seventyB. seventiethC. the seventiethD. seventeenth37. It is reported that people throw plastic bags along thisstreet every day.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of38. The old man began to learn to drive a car at the age of .A. sixtyB. the sixtiethC. sixty years oldD. sixties39. The volunteers sent books to a mountain village school onChildren's Day.A. two hundreds ofB. two hundred ofC. two hundredsD. two hundred40. This tree is three times that one.A. as tall asB. as taller asC. as tallest asD. as the tallest as41. Did you know that the Garth is home to animals?A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of42. people lost their homes in Japan's earthquake.A. Two thousandsB. ThousandC. Thousands ofD. Thousand of43. There are over students in their school.A. hundredsB. nine hundredsC. hundreds ofD. nine hundred44. It is reported that people throw plastic bags along thisstreet every week.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds ofD. hundred of45. We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen wespeak.A. as twice much asB. twice as much asC. as much as twiceD. as much twice as46. There are of milk in the fridge.A. two and a half bottleB. two and a half bottlesC. two bottle and a halfD. two bottles and a half bottles47. He became a famous writer when he was .A. in his fiftyB. in his fiftiesC. in fifty years oldD. in fifties48. , people from Holland brought the stories of Sinter Klaasto North America.A. In 1600B. In 1600sC. In the 1600sD. In the 160049. Every year, people go to visit their factory.A. a thousand ofB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of50. I have already given away of the gifts to the charity.A. three quarterB. three fourthC. three quartersD. three fourthes51. We have stayed at this school for .A. two and a half yearsB. two year and a halfC. two year and half a yearD. two years and half52. --- How often do you chat with your friends online?--- . I'm busy with my study.A. Only one monthB. About twice a monthC. Almost every dayD. Maybe in two weeks53. September is the month of a year.A. ninethB. nineC. ninthD. nineteenth54. Tony's mum looks young and beautiful. It's hard to imagine she is alreadyin her .A. fiftiesB. fiftyC. fiftiethsD. fiftieth55. workers are women in the factory.A. Two fifthB. Two fiveC. Two fifthsD. Second five56. --- Can I help you?--- Yes. I want two eggs.A. dozenB. dozensC. dozens ofD. dozen of57. Tomorrow I'll have my birthday party. Would you like to e?A. fourteenB. the fourteenC. fourteenthD. the fourteenth58. --- Can you write the number three billion, eighty-five million, sixthousand?--- Yes, it is .A. 3,085,600,000B. 3,850,006,000C. 3,085,006,000D. 30,850,600,00059. The government of Linyi is building cheap and good housesfor the people.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of60. --- How often does he write emails to his friend?--- .A. Once a monthB. In a weekC. For half an hourD. Last Monday答案一、单项选择1. D2. A3. B4. A5. C6. C7. C8. B9. B 10. B11. D 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. C21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. B31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. A41. D 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. C51. A 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. C 56. A 57. C 58. C 59. D 60. A。
2023年中考英语 冠词、名词、代词和数词的专项练习 课件
解析：D 考查倍数表达法。 句意：据报道，这个国家使用的能源是整个欧洲的3倍。 此处使用了倍数表达固定句型：“...倍数+as+形容词（或形容词 +名词）或副词+as...”。
阅读下列短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
句意：在很多方面，美国的教育体制和英国的教育体制没有多大区别。 that指代the education system。代词that可用来代替前面提到的单 数名词或不可数名词，但这一名词在第一次出现时须有后置定语，以 区别于第二次所指之物，当前面提到的是复数名词，则后面要用 those代替。
4. It is not rare in the1980s that people in their ______ （ffiiffttyie）s are going to university for further education.
句意：火车站离我们学校两英里路程。 根据空前的冠词判断此处需要名词，括号中给出的distant为形容词， 意为“遥远的”，其名词形式为distance，意为“距离”。
【拓展】一些以-t 结尾的形容词转化为名词时，应把-t 改为-ce。 此类名词往往是不可数名词。 例如：different—difference,
2. ______ of the land in that district ______ covered with trees and grass.
A. two fifth; is B. Two fifth; are
C
C. Two fifths; is
D. Two fifths; are
解析：C 考查分数表达和主谓一致。 句意：那个区五分之二的地方覆盖着树木和草。 分子大于1时，分母需用复数；“分数+of+名词”充当主语时， 谓语单复数取决于of后面的名词的单复数。
数词和冠词练习题
初中英语语法之二冠词和数词2.1 不定冠词的用法冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。
英语中的冠词有三种，一种是定冠词（the Definite Article），另一种是不定冠词（the Indefinite Article），还有一种是零冠词（Zero Article）。
不定冠词a (an)与数词one 同源，是"一个"的意思。
a用于辅音音素前，一般读作[e]，而an则用于元音音素前，一般读做[en]。
1) 表示"一个"，意为one；指某人或某物，意为a certain。
A Mr. Ling is waiting for you.2) 代表一类人或物。
A knife is a tool for cutting with. Mr. Smith is an engineer.3) 词组或成语。
a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try / keep an eye on / all of a sudden2.2 定冠词的用法定冠词the与指示代词this，that同源，有"那（这）个"的意思，但较弱，可以和一个名词连用，来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
1）特指双方都明白的人或物： Take the medicine.把药吃了。
2）上文提到过的人或事： He bought a house.I've been to the house. 他买了幢房子。
我去过那幢房子。
3）指世上独一物二的事物：the sun， the sky， the moon， the earth4）单数名词连用表示一类事物，如：the dollar 美元;the fox 狐狸；或与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人：the rich 富人; the living 生者。
中考英语语法专项复习讲解及训练 冠词(含答案)
中考英语语法专项复习冠词中考考纲中主要考查冠词的基本用法、零冠词的情况、习惯用语中冠词的位置及使用。
卷面中冠词所占分值约为3-7分左右，一般分布在单选、完形填空、短文填空及写作中。
近几年中考对冠词的考查重点是不定冠词a和an的区别，定冠词及零冠词。
对冠词的习惯用法的考查是主要考点之一，所以对此类用法一定要熟记在心。
另外在学习中，应充分重视对最基本的冠词知识的理解、掌握，同时注意冠词活用的问题。
做题时要弄清句子中的单数名词、复数名词或不可数名词及泛指、特指等概念。
预计2018年命题趋势仍可能是定冠词与不定冠词的区别和冠词的习惯用法。
冠词是一种虚词，不能在句子中作独立成分，要用在名词的前面，帮助说明名词所指的人或事物。
它不能离开名词而单独存在，因此，可以说冠词就是名词的一种标志。
在英语中，冠词分为不定冠词(a和an)和定冠词(the)两种：不定冠词一般用于单数名词前，表示泛指；定冠词既可修饰可数名词(单复数均可)，又可修饰不可数名词，表示特指。
一、冠词的分类英语中冠词有不定冠词a / an和定冠词the两种,常放在名词的前面,用来限定名词的意义,起泛指或特指的作用。
二、不定冠词a / an的用法思维导图记知识点不定冠词a / an用在单数名词的前面,a用在辅音开头的词前面; an用在元音开头的词的前面。
①表示某一个人或东西,但不具体说明何人或何物。
如：There is a dog lying on the ground.(有一只狗躺在地上。
)②表示某类人或事物,以区别于其他种类。
如：A elephant is much stronger than a man.(大象比人强壮多了。
)(不能译为：一头大象比一个人强壮。
)③表示某类人或事物中的任何一个。
如：He is a teacher of English.(他是英语教师。
)④表示“一”这个数量。
如：There is a table and four chairs in that dining-room.(在那个餐厅里有一张桌子和四把椅子。
中考复习：冠词和数词讲解+练习
中考复习：冠词和数词讲解+练习London held30th Olympic Games in 2019.A.aB. anC. theD./【考点二】不定冠词的基本用法（1）泛指人或事物的某一种类eg：A plane is a machine that can fly.飞机是一种可以飞行的机器。
I want to be a teacher.我想成为一名教师。
（2）指某一人或事物，但不具体说明eg：He is a teacher in our school. 他是我们学校的一名老师。
（3）用于一些表示重量、长度、时间等的单位名词前，表示“每一”eg：I go shopping once a week. 我一周去购物一次。
（4）表数量，相当于one，但语气较弱eg：My father bought me a new bike. 我爸爸给我买了一辆新自行车。
（5）使抽象名词具体化eg：There was a strong snow last night. 昨晚下了一场大雪。
（6）在一些固定搭配中eg：a little一点，a few一些，have a look看一看，have a good time玩得开心典例精讲：1. —Be careful！There is dog lying on the ground.—Thanks a lot.A. aB. anC. theD./2. —What do you want to be in the future，John？—I want to be fashion designer. It is_____amazing job.A. a；theB. an；aC. a；anD. an；the【考点三】零冠词的基本用法（1）表示泛指、种类的复数名词之前eg：I like animals.我喜欢动物。
（2）不含普通名词的专有名词前eg：Mary is from America.玛丽来自美国。
人教版中考英语专项训练冠词专题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练冠词专题（含答案）一、初中英语冠词1.I'm going to have picnic on Sunday.A. the; anB. an; theC. a; /D. an; /【答案】c【解析】【分析】句意：星期天我要去野餐。
固定短语,have a picnic,野炊：on Sunday, 在周日。
故选【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。
注意熟记固定搭配。
2.Li Qlang is honest boy. He wants to be useful person when he grows upA. a, anB. an,aC. a： a【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：李强是一个诚实的男孩.当他长大了，他想成为一个有用的人. 根据题干可知李强是一个诚实的男孩，此处表示泛指，且honest首字母h发不发音，。
发元音音素付卜则第一空应填写an,按排除法可直接选择B.根据题干可知李强长大后想成为一个有用的人，此处也表泛指，且useful首字母u发辅音音素［ju：］,则应填写a. grow up表示长大°故选Bo【点评】考查不定冠词a与an的用法。
3.—Do you know girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays tennis very well.A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一你认识那个长卷发的女孩吗？一是的，她是玛丽。
她网球打得很好。
with long curly hair是定语,修饰girl,说明是特指的，故用the； tennis网球,球类前不用冠词，故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
4.Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.A. /B. aC. the【答案】c【解析】【分析】句意：Ann是我最好的朋友，她钢琴弹得很好。
中考题型专练之语法操练(冠词和数词)
冠词【即时操练】根据句意提示，用a，an，the或 / 填空。
1. Pass me apple on the table, please.2. She is always in hurry every day.3. We should take good care of old.4. My mother bought me new bike. bike cost her 800 yuan.5. Please give me cup of coffee with sugar.6. Qingdao is attractive city. It’s such nice place that many tourists come here every year.7. I think it’s really hard work for me to finish it in a day.8. — Wendy, is black hat under the chair yours?— No, I only have pink one. Maybe it’s Julia’s.9. I want to get useful information about my project.10. — What bad weather!— Yes. weather makes me so sad.数词【即时操练】根据句意及括号内所给的提示填空，完成句子。
1. They have lived in the city for (三十) years.2. His birthday is on (六月七日).3. That song was very popular (在20世纪40年代).4. Every year, (数以百万的) fish die because of the polluted water.5. (五分之三) of her pocket money has been spent buying books.6. On his (11) birthday, he got a computer from his father.7. —Excuse me, could you please tell me where Mr. White’s office is?— Sure. He is in Room (nine) on the (two) floor.8. My grandfather is in his (eighty), but he is still very healthy.9. Zhang Yining got the (100) Summer Olympics gold medal for China in(2004).10. There are (12) months in a year, and April is the (4) month.Key:冠词1. the2. a3. the4. a; The5. a; /; /6. an; a7. /8. the; a9. / 10. /; The数词1. thirty2. June 7th3. in the 1940s4. millions of5. Three fifths6. eleventh7. Nine; second 8. eighties 9. 100th; 200410. twelve; fourth。
中考九年级英语 【语法专项练习】数词专项练习
中考九年级英语【语法专项练习】数词专项练习一、初中英语数词1．It's about ________________ kilometers from Nanchong to Chengdu.A. two hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundred of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：从南昌到成都大约有两百公里。
由句意可知，这里说的是“两百公里”two是基数词表示确切的数字，不能用百、千的复数形式，“two hundred”；但当基数词表示不确切数字，百、千后就要用复数形式，如“hundreds of”，故选C。
【点评】考查基数词的用法，注意表示确切的数字时，其后不能用百、千的复数形式。
2．Did you know that the earth is home to ______ animals?A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：你知道地球是几百万动物的家园吗？millions of，固定搭配，几百万的；数词+million，表示具体的……百万，此时million是单数形式；空前没有具体数词，因此用millions of，故选D。
【点评】考查数词，注意millions of的用法。
3．The TV was invented around .A. the twenty centuryB. the twentieth centuryC. twentieth centuryD. twenty century 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。
二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪，因此使用序数词，序数词前必须使用定冠词the，故答案是B。
【点评】考查数词，注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。
4．______ of the students in our school are boys.A. Two threeB. Second threeC. Two thirdsD. Two third【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校的学生中有三分之二是男生。
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冠词
【即时操练】
根据句意提示，用a，an，the或 / 填空。
1. Pass me apple on the table, please.
2. She is always in hurry every day.
3. We should take good care of old.
4. My mother bought me new bike. bike cost her 800 yuan.
5. Please give me cup of coffee with sugar.
6. Qingdao is attractive city. It’s such nice place that many tourists come here every year.
7. I think it’s really hard work for me to finish it in a day.
8. — Wendy, is black hat under the chair yours?
— No, I only have pink one. Maybe it’s Julia’s.
9. I want to get useful information about my project.
10. — What bad weather!
— Yes. weather makes me so sad.
数词
【即时操练】
根据句意及括号内所给的提示填空，完成句子。
1. They have lived in the city for (三十) years.
2. His birthday is on (六月七日).
3. That song was very popular (在20世纪40年代).
4. Every year, (数以百万的) fish die because of the polluted water.
5. (五分之三) of her pocket money has been spent buying books.
6. On his (11) birthday, he got a computer from his father.
7. —Excuse me, could you please tell me where Mr. White’s office is?
— Sure. He is in Room (nine) on the (two) floor.
8. My grandfather is in his (eighty), but he is still very healthy.
9. Zhang Yining got the (100) Summer Olympics gold medal for China in
(2004).
10. There are (12) months in a year, and April is the (4) month.
Key:
冠词
1. the
2. a
3. the
4. a; The
5. a; /; /
6. an; a
7. /
8. the; a
9. / 10. /; The
数词
1. thirty
2. June 7th
3. in the 1940s
4. millions of
5. Three fifths
6. eleventh
7. Nine; second 8. eighties 9. 100th; 2004
10. twelve; fourth。