Color Words

合集下载

各种颜色的英语单词(精选)

各种颜色的英语单词(精选)

各种颜色的英语单词(精选)Red-colorRed is a bright and vibrant color. It represents passion, love, and energy. In English, we use various words to describe different shades of red. Here are some commonly used red color words:1. Scarlet: Scarlet is a deep, bright red color. It is often associated with bravery and courage. In literature, scarlet is sometimes used to symbolize sin or scandal.2. Cardinal: Cardinal is a rich, deep red color. It is named after the red robes worn by Catholic cardinals. Cardinal can also refer to a type of bird with vibrant red feathers.3. Crimson: Crimson is a dark shade of red. It is often associated with luxury and wealth. Crimson is commonly used in fashion and interior design to add a touch of elegance.4. Ruby: Ruby is a bright red color, reminiscent of the precious gemstone. It is often used to describe the color of a woman's lips or a radiant sunset.Orange-colorOrange is a warm and inviting color. It represents enthusiasm, creativity, and joy. Here are some English words that describe different shades of orange:1. Tangerine: Tangerine is a bright orange color, similar to the peel of a tangerine fruit. It is often used to describe a vibrant and energetic personality.2. Apricot: Apricot is a pale orange color, like the fruit it is named after. It is a softer and more delicate shade of orange, often used in fashion and interior design.3. Amber: Amber is a warm, golden-orange color. It is often associated with autumn and is commonly used to describe the color of fossilized tree resin.4. Pumpkin: Pumpkin is a rich, deep orange color. It is named after the iconic Halloween symbol and is often used to describe the color of autumn leaves and festive decorations.Yellow-colorYellow is a cheerful and sunny color. It represents happiness, optimism, and intelligence. Here are some English words that describe different shades of yellow:1. Lemon: Lemon is a bright, vibrant yellow color, like the fruit it is named after. It is often associated with freshness and vitality.2. Canary: Canary is a pale yellow color, similar to the plumage of a canary bird. It is a softer and more delicate shade of yellow, commonly used in fashion and interior design.3. Gold: Gold is a metallic yellow color. It represents wealth, prosperity, and luxury. Gold is often used in jewelry and high-end decorations.4. Dandelion: Dandelion is a deep, yellow color, similar to the color of dandelion flowers. It is often used to describe the color of a bright and sunny day.Green-colorGreen is a refreshing and calming color. It represents nature, growth, and harmony. Here are some English words that describe different shades of green:1. Emerald: Emerald is a deep, vibrant green color, similar to the gemstone it is named after. It is often associated with wealth and prosperity.2. Lime: Lime is a bright, citrusy green color, similar to the color of a lime fruit. It is often used to describe a lively and energetic atmosphere.3. Olive: Olive is a dark, earthy green color, similar to the color of olives. It is often associated with peace and stability.4. Mint: Mint is a pale, cool-toned green color, similar to the color of mint leaves. It is commonly used in fashion and interior design to create a fresh and calming ambiance.Blue-colorBlue is a calming and soothing color. It represents tranquility, loyalty, and trust. Here are some English words that describe different shades of blue:1. Navy: Navy is a very dark shade of blue, similar to the color of naval uniforms. It is often associated with authority and professionalism.2. Sky: Sky is a light, serene blue color, similar to the color of a clear sky. It is commonly used to describe a peaceful and tranquil atmosphere.3. Sapphire: Sapphire is a deep, rich blue color, similar to the gemstone it is named after. It is often associated with royalty and elegance.4. Baby: Baby blue is a soft, pastel blue color. It is commonly used to describe a gentle and innocent aesthetic.Purple-colorPurple is a mysterious and regal color. It represents creativity, spirituality, and luxury. Here are some English words that describe different shades of purple:1. Lavender: Lavender is a pale, soft purple color, similar to the color of lavender flowers. It is often associated with serenity and relaxation.2. Violet: Violet is a deep, vibrant purple color. It is often used to symbolize creativity and imagination.3. Plum: Plum is a dark, rich purple color, similar to the color of plums. It is associated with luxury and opulence.4. Lilac: Lilac is a light, pale purple color, similar to the color of lilac flowers. It is commonly used to create a delicate and romantic atmosphere.In conclusion, the English language provides a diverse range of words to describe various colors. Each color holds its own symbolism and conveys different emotions and moods. From the passionate red to the calming blue, these words allow us to vividly express ourselves and describe the world around us.。

Words of colour

Words of colour

• .秋天具有春天的一 切颜色,并把它们调 和成为紫、绛、古铜、 琥珀和红木等奢华的 色调,或像壁毯一样 并排展现,或融合于 丰富多彩的 崭新色 调之中。
No.7
Words of Cቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱlor
• 忠实可靠;脸色不好; 闷闷不乐;心事重重; 振作起来
• Mr. Brown is a very white man. He was looking rather green the other day. He has been feeling blue lately. When I saw him, he was in a brown study. I hope he’ll soon be in the pink again.
No.6
Words of Color
• • • • • • • • • • • be in/go into the black black lie go black in the face blue-chip/white-chip white room white gas white book yellow book blue book yellow boy paint the town red
popular and prosperous.
More exercise
• 不许他给我们队抹黑。 • The maxim was that when a married couple saw red, lawyers saw green. • His conduct was believed to be the pink of perfection/of politeness. • You may argue till you are blue in the face—but you won’t change my mind. • His fingers were caught in the crack of the door, and got pinched black and blue.

英汉颜色词的翻译和比较(英文版)

英汉颜色词的翻译和比较(英文版)

Comparison and Translation of English andChinese Color WordAbstractThe tendency of worldwide economic globalization has been intensified, and people have close exchanges in almost every fields. The role of culture in the interaction between people from all nations is becoming extremely crucial. This paper discusses the translating and contrast of color words in China and the West, which mostly involves three sections, the definition and the differences of color words, the contrast with color words and methods used in translation in English and Chinese. Meanwhile, the first part contains three respects, namely, the definition, categories that consists of basic color words, color words with colors of objects and color words in shades, as well as the reasons for the discrepancies in color words, which includes the different ethnic beliefs lead to differences in color words, influence of different modes of thinking and representation on color words and influence of different political systems and social differences on color words. And the second part mainly covers six respects, namely, the various implication and usage of color words in these two languages, such as red, black, white, yellow, blue and green. Ultimately, the last part involves two respects, namely, literary translation and free translation that contains cultural equivalence and functional equivalence. By comparing and translating color words about these two kinds of languages, this essay, for one thing, will aim at making a profound analysis of the discrepancies about the utilization of color words about the two languages and the reasons for the discrepancies; for another, the writer expects to offer tiny advice and references on color words in the future.Key Words: Chinese and English color words, comparison, translation摘要随着世界经济全球化的发展,各国人民在政治、经济和文化之间的交往日益密切。

color_words(颜色类中英文对照翻译)

color_words(颜色类中英文对照翻译)

color_words(颜色类中英文对照翻译)color words(顏色類中英对照翻译) amber 琥珀色antique violet 古紫色antique white 古董白aqua 浅绿色aquamarine 碧绿色azure 天蓝色baby pink 浅粉红色beige 米色bisque 橘黄色black 黑色blanched almond 白杏色blue 蓝色blue violet 紫罗兰色brown 棕色burly wood 实木色cadet blue 军蓝色camel 驼色charcoal gray 炭灰色chartreuse 黄绿色chocolate 巧克力色cobalt blue 艳蓝色coral 珊瑚色cornflower blue 菊蓝色corn silk 米绸色crimson 暗深红色cyan 青色dark blue 暗蓝色dark cyan 暗青色dark goldenrod 暗金黄色dark gray 暗灰色dark green 暗绿色dark khaki 暗卡其色dark magenta 暗洋红色dark olive green 暗橄榄绿色dark orange 暗桔色dark orchid 暗紫色dark red 暗红色dark salmon 暗肉色dark sea green 暗海蓝色dark slate blue 暗灰蓝色dark slate gray 墨绿色dark turquoise 暗宝石绿dark violet 暗紫色deep pink 深粉色deep sky blue 深天蓝色dim gray 暗灰色dodger blue 闪蓝色emerald green 艳绿色firebrick 火砖色floral white 花白色forest green 森林绿fuchsia 紫红色gainsboro 淡灰色ghostwhite 幽灵白gold 金黄色goldenrod 金麒麟色gray 灰色green 绿色green yellow 黄绿色honeydew 蜜色hot pink 艳粉色Indian red 印第安红indigo 靛蓝色ivory 象牙色khaki 卡其色lavender 淡紫色lavender blush 淡紫红lawn green 草绿色lemon chiffon 柠檬绸色light blue 浅蓝色light coral 浅珊瑚色light cyan 浅青色light golden rod yellow 浅金黄色light green 浅绿色light grey 浅灰色light pink 浅粉色light salmon 浅肉色light sea green 浅海蓝色light sky blue 浅天蓝色light slate gray 浅蓝灰色light steel blue 浅钢蓝色light yellow 浅黄色lilac 浅紫色lime 酸橙色lime green 橙绿色linen 亚麻色magenta 洋红色maroon 栗色mauve 紫红medium aquamarine 间绿色medium blue 间蓝色medium orchid 间紫色medium purple 间紫色medium sea green 间海蓝色medium slate blue 间暗蓝色medium spring green 间春绿色medium turquoise 间绿宝石色medium violet red 间紫罗兰色midnight blue 中灰蓝色mint cream 薄荷色misty gray 雾灰色misty rose 浅玫瑰色moccasin 鹿皮色moss green 苔绿色Navajo white 纳瓦白navy 藏青off-white 灰白old lace 老花色olive 橄榄色olive drab 深绿褐色orange 橙色orange red 橙红色orchid 淡紫色oyster white 乳白色pink 粉红色salmon pink 橙红色baby pink 浅粉红色shocking pink 鲜粉红色brown 褐色, 茶色beige 灰褐色chocolate 红褐色, 赭石色sandy beige 浅褐色camel 驼色amber 琥珀色maroon 褐红色green 绿色moss green 苔绿色emerald green 鲜绿色olive green 橄榄绿blue 蓝色turquoise blue 土耳其玉色cobalt blue 钴蓝色, 艳蓝色navy blue 藏青色, 深蓝色, 天蓝色aquamarine blue 蓝绿色red 红色scarlet 绯红, 猩红mauve 紫红wine red 葡萄酒红purple, violet 紫色lavender 淡紫色lilac 浅紫色antique violet 古紫色pansy 紫罗兰色white 白色off-white 灰白色snowy white 雪白色gray 灰色charcoal gray 炭灰色smoky gray 烟灰色misty gray 雾灰色pale goldenrod 苍麒麟色pale green 苍绿色pale turquoise 苍绿色pale violet red 苍紫罗蓝色pansy 紫罗兰色papaya whip 番木色peach puff 桃色peru 秘鲁色pink 粉红plum 杨李色powder blue 粉蓝色purple 紫色red 红色rosy brown 褐玫瑰红royalblue 宝蓝色rubine 宝石红saddlebrown 重褐色salmon pink 橙红色sandy beige 浅褐色sandybrown 沙褐色sapphire 宝石蓝scarlet 猩红色sea green 海绿色seashell 海贝色shocking pink 鲜粉红色sienna 赭色silver 银白色sky blue 天蓝色slate blue 石蓝色slate gray 灰石色smoky gray 烟灰色snow 雪白色spring green 春绿色stone 石色tan 茶色teal 水鸭色thistle 蓟色tomato 番茄色turquoise 青绿色turquoise blue 翠蓝色violet 紫色wheat 浅黄色white 白色white smoke 烟白色wine red 葡萄酒红yellow 黄色yellow green 黄绿色。

英语颜色单词启蒙教育

英语颜色单词启蒙教育

英语颜色单词启蒙教育Color Words Introduction in English。

Color plays an important role in our daily life. It not only brings beauty to the world, but also conveys emotions and meanings. In this document, we will introduce some basic color words in English and their corresponding meanings. It is aimed to help children and English learners to have a better understanding of color words and enrich their vocabulary.1. Red。

Red is the color of fire and blood, so it is often associated with energy, war, danger, strength, power, determination as well as passion, desire, and love. In nature, red can be found in flowers, fruits, and the sky during sunrise and sunset.2. Blue。

Blue is the color of the sky and sea, and it is often associated with depth and stability. It symbolizes trust, loyalty, wisdom, confidence, intelligence, faith, truth, and heaven. Blue is also known for its calming effects on the mind and body.3. Yellow。

第二节 颜色词与翻译

第二节      颜色词与翻译
i. In American political elections the candidates that win are usually the ones who have green power backing them. 在美国政治选举中获胜的候选人通常都是些有财 团支持的人物。 j. a white night 不眠之夜
l. Red Brick students 剑桥、牛津之外的其他地方性二流大学的学生
m. the blue room
n. a green winter o. 这位歌星现正红得发紫。 The pop star is now at the height of her popularity.
p. 戴绿帽子 be a cuckold husband
6). yellow (黄色 )
C.崇高、尊严、地位;色情的 a. 黄道吉日
a lucky day
b.黄屋 the ancient emperor’s carriage E. 胆怯的, 卑鄙的, 靠不住的, 疾病,警告, 危险
a. a yellow dog
卑鄙的小人
b. yellow looks
可怕的脸色 c. yellow press 黄色书刊
第二节 颜色词 与翻译
1.
Definition
2. Classification
3. Comparison of Color Words in E. and C.
4. An Approach to the Translation of Color Words
1.
Definition
Color words—those words used to indicate the colors of various objects in the natural world.

Comparative learning of English and Chinese color words 中英 英汉颜色词对比 英文 英语

Comparative learning of English and Chinese color words 中英 英汉颜色词对比 英文 英语



pitch-black (漆黑),sky-blue (天蓝)等,英汉实基合用式颜色词都可作名词 和形容词:
1) My favorite color is sapphire-blue. 我最喜欢的颜色是宝石蓝。 2) He was in a white shirt and a rose-red tie. 他穿着白衬衫,打着玫瑰红的领带。
颜色程度不同时,也可在基本颜色词前面加上深、浅、暗、淡、惨、 大、老、嫩、亮、昏、焦、通、殷、
艳等词,如:深蓝、浅灰、暗紫、淡绿、惨白、大红、老绿、嫩绿、 亮紫、昏黄、焦黑、通红、殷红、艳 红等。
2)英语颜色词有个独特的用法,即通过语法手段,也就是加后缀-ish, 来表达颜色的浅淡,基本颜色 词加上了这个后缀可被译作 “微带……色”,如: 5) Greyish wisps of kitchen smoke were curling up from the house-top. 淡青色的炊烟正从屋顶飘起。 6) He is a big man with brownish beard. 他身材高大,胡须浅棕色。
Complements
(1)英汉基本颜色词表达明暗浓淡的形式比较
英汉基本颜色词都需用词汇手段的辅助来表达比较复杂的颜色概念, 如浓淡明暗,英语的具体做法是 在颜色词前冠以 deep,dark,rich 等词,表示某一颜色的深浓;light pale 等词,表示某一颜色的浅淡;bright, vivid ,fresh 等词,表示某一颜色的鲜明;dull, dirty, murky, darkling 等词,表示某一颜色的阴暗。汉语表达
补充:sand 沙子 – sandish 沙的,沙色的 baby,child 小孩 –babyish,childish 幼稚的

英汉颜色词的翻译

英汉颜色词的翻译

英汉颜色词的翻译On English Color Words and Their Translation into Chinese班级:04级外语学院2班姓名:谢彦仁学号:2004141060英汉颜色词的翻译摘要英汉颜色词是英汉词汇中的一笔财富,它们是色彩与英语语言的结合,既反映了人类对色彩的感知,又体现了英语的独特性。

由于文化内容、文化传统和文化心理的差异,很多英汉颜色词的文化内涵差异较大,这些特定的文化内涵意义是不同民族在不同的环境下铸就而成的,英汉颜色词在两种语言中的意义就有相同和相似之处,也存在很多差异。

在分析差异产生的原因上,提出了克服差异所产生的障碍,对顺利进行跨文化交际和英汉双语翻译有一定的指导意义。

本文对照分析了相当数量的颜色词的翻译实例,总结了译法,阐述了深刻了解颜色词的文化内涵在翻译实践中的重要性,强调在学习英语的过程中了解不同颜色词在英汉两种语言中的文化背景,风格习惯和历史地理背景,旨在促进跨文化交际的顺利进行。

关键词:颜色词习惯用法翻译AbstractEnglish color words are the treasures of English vocabulary,and they are the connection between colors but also embodying English peculiarities.Because of different cultural issues,Cultural and culture psychology.The cultural connotations of the English and Chinese color words differ greatly.As a result these particular cultured connotation meanings are cast under different environments by different nationalities.There are a lot of similarities and differences on themeaning between English and Chinese color words.In analyzing the reason why the overcoming the obstacle resulted from the difference,uhich has certain directive significance in smoothly carrying on cross-cultures communiction and English Chinese bilingual translation.This paper contrasts the translation embodiment to analyze a considerable amount of color words,which has summarized the law of reanslating and explained the importance of deeply understanding of cultural connotation abort color words in translating practice while in dealing with the process of studying English,We should be appropriate to understand different culture backgrounds folkwenls.wstoms, geographical backgrounds and history in both English and Chinese languages,Aiming at promoting the harmony of cross-cultural communicationKey words,color words.habitual wsage.translation1.introduction“Color is a kind of visable quality that objects have,produced by rays of light of different wave lengths being reflected by them”(Oxford 267).It could be found in every corner of human nguage is the symbol systems of more than one kind of levels.In the field of human linguistics,the vocabulary is one of the most direct and concrete factors reflecting the whole nation’s lives.Every word records people’understanding of objective world.As a group of special vocabularycolonies,the color word’s is no execption directly or indirectly bearing the weight of various and colorful connotation of varied nationalities and containing strong national traditions,social local conditions and customs, aesthetics temperament and interest.This paper illustrates a large number of examples and comparatively anulyzes the original meaning of the color words in two different cultures.It fetches illustrations and employs the linguistic context to analyze the literal meaning and culture meaning of the color words in both English and Chinese languages,aiming at confirming the suitable translating method and accurately transmitting information.2.The definition of color wordsColor words,in whatever languages,are words used for describing the colors of different kinds of things.The physiological response that the color cause as human vision has some characteristics in common. Research of scientist indicates that,except color blindness,the visual system of mankind from the perpective of physiological aspect is without any different.Different nationalities have no difference in color esthesia or in the ability to correctly distinguish color.The statistics show that there are more than7million kinds of colors that can be recognized in nature.However,the color names in the language are very limited because there are only dozens of color expressed in single-morpheme word.Besides indicating their specific colors,such as red,yellow,white,black,blue,green,grey,pink and orange and so on.A number of color words are expressed by adding modifiers,for instance,crimson,pale red apple green and so on.The classification of color wordsOn account of natural true quality,the classification of English and Chinese color words and the meaning of words are unanimous on the whole.According to a scientific research,it is undeniable that except color blindness there isn’t any difference in perceiving or telling different culture show no difference in perceiving or telling different.After studying no less than one hundred languages,some scholars make a conclusion that any kind of language existing in the world has a certain amount of color words.Yet,the appellations of color in the language are limited in terms of few basic color words.In consequence,the majority of colors are formed by adding modifiers to basic words,such as apple green,grey blue,deep blue and so on.Linguists Berlin and Kay(1969),who have studied color words for several years,put forward a theory that are eleven basic color words in the world:black,white,red,yellow,green,blue,brown and purple and so on.Meanwhile,there are also a great number of secondary color words, such as golden,silver,ruby,indigo,rosy,beige,fawn,ochre and so on. The quantity of basic color words also reflects the developing stage of the language.There are only two color words in some language in Africa,which indicates that their languages are still at primary stage.At the same time,linguistic groups divide English and Chinese color words into three classifications:basic color words;color words with color of objects;color words in shades.Though some similarities exist when words are used in English and Chinese,there are difference due to both the language and the cultural factors such as history,culture,customs,and traditions.The structures of color wordsNature is a colorful world,in which every material objects have their own special colors different from others.During the process of human’s recognizing nature,they offen decide and recognize the materials with the help of their colors at first,which makes colors become the important peculiarities of materials.Color words are active in both English and Chinese languages,so the structures of color words are various,full of similarities and dissimilarities.The structure of similar color words(ⅰ)Degree adjective+colore.g.English:deep blue,dark brown,dull white,bright red,light yellow etc。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

Peach
Rust
Brown shades
• • • • • • • • Chocolate Coffee Mahogany Russet Bronze Copper Dark Oak / Light Oak Golden Brown
Neutral Shades
• • • • • • • • • Tan Camel Taupe – grayish-brown Khaki – this slide is dark khaki Ecru Beige Nude Buff – pale yellowish-bro are calming, cooling, tranquilizing colors. • That’s why they use them in places like spas, doctors offices (in the USA), schools, etc.
Color symbolism: what do colors mean?
• • • • • • • • • • Blue – loyalty, faithfulness, water, sky, sadness/depression Red – violence, anger, blood Green – jealousy, nature, growth – green with envy / jealousy Yellow – cowardice, sun, happiness – yellow-bellied Orange – morning, energy Purple – royalty, insanity Pink – femininity Brown – stability, masculinity, earthiness Black – death, night, evil White – purity, angels, goodness
Browns are also neutral colors
• Brown goes with any color! Try it and see!
• • • • • • • • • Forest Green Emerald -Olive Green /Army Green Avocado Kelly Green – Jade Green / Sage Green Lime Chartreuse Mint Green
Emerald
Kelly Green
• You can go to Bing Images or Google Images and type in the colors…then see what they look like.
Shades of Red
• • • • • • • • • Burgundy / Wine Maroon Carmine Crimson Fire Engine Red Ruby Scarlet Vermillion Brick Red
A Comprehensive List of Colors
• Believe it or not, there are even more colors than I have listed in the following slides! • The following colors are arranged from DARKEST to LIGHTEST in each slide.
Indigo
Sapphire
Shades of Yellow
• • • • • • Gold / Golden Yellow Canary Yellow Lemon Yellow School Bus Yellow / Safety Yellow Mustard Butter
Shades of Green
• Pastels are very light and contain some “white” in them. Example: pastel blue / light blue
• Dark colors contain some “black” in them. Example: dark brown
Did you know?
• Red, Orange and Yellow are energizing, warm, even “agitating” colors. • That’s why they use them in fast food restaurants • And also on many cleaning products (packaging) • And for children’s toys and products
Deep Colors
• Bright colors are strong and pure. They are sometimes called “jewel tones”. • Deep colors are strong and pure, with some “black” in them. Example: deep purple
• • • • • • • Eggplant Royal Purple Violet Grape Plum Lavender Wisteria
Shades of Orange
• • • • • • Burnt Orange – an orange with brown color Rust – very similar to Burnt Orange Pumpkin Carrot Tangerine Peach – pale orange
Brighten up your vocabulary with
color words
There are 3 primary colors
• They are:
There are 3 secondary colors
(made by mixing primary colors)
• They are:
Maroon
Shades of Blue
• • • • • • • • • Indigo Midnight Blue Navy Blue Cobalt Blue Royal Blue Sapphire Robin’s Egg Blue Baby Blue Sky Blue
Cobalt Blue
Ecru
Taupe
White and Off-Whites
• • • • • Pure White Off-White Ivory Antique White Cream
Shades of Black
• • • • Pitch black Jet Black Ebony Obsidian
Shades of Gray
• • • • • Charcoal Slate gray Battleship gray Steel gray Ash gray – medium light gray
Shades of Pink
• • • • • • • • Fuchsia Magenta Raspberry Hot Pink Barbie Pink Coral Salmon Rose
• Put these adjectives for colors in the correct order, from “weakest” to “strongest”: • deep -- light -- pure -- bright – pale – dark -pastel
Another word for ‘color’ is ‘hue’.
Lime green
Chartreuse
Olive
Blue-Greens
• • • • • Teal Peacock Blue Turquoise Aqua Aquamarine – lighter than aqua
Aquamarine
Teal
Turquoise
Shades of Purple
相关文档
最新文档