最新初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的基础测试题含答案(1)
初中英语语法-非谓语动词专项练习-及答案详解
初中英语语法非谓语动词专项练习1.Th.firs.textbook.______nguag.cam.ou.i.th.16t.century.A.havin.writte...............B.t.b.writtenC.bein.writte................D.written2.—Yo.wer.brav.enoug.t.rais.objectio.a.th.meeting.—Well, now I regret _______ that.A.t.d.......B.t.b.doin.....C.t.hav.don...D.havin.done3.W.agree.______.her.bu.s.fa.sh.hasn’.turne.u.yet.A.havin.me...B.meetin.......C.t.mee.......D.t.hav.met4.Th.bo.wante.t.rid.hi.bicycl.i.th.street.bu.hi.mothe.tol.hi._______.A.no.t......B.no.t.d......C.no.d.i......D.d.no.do5.Pau.doesn’.hav.t.b.mad._______.H.alway.work.hard.A.lear.......B.t.lear.......C.learne.......D.learning6.______.i.thought.h.almos.ra.int.th.ca.i.fron.o.him.A.Losin......B.Havin.los.....C.Los........D.T.lost7.Th.patien.wa.warne.______.oil.foo.afte.th.operation.A.t.ea.no....B.eatin.no......C.no.t.ea.....D.no.eating8.Th.Olympi.Games.______.i.77.B.C..di.no.includ.wome.player.unti.1912.A.firs.playin.................B.t.b.firs.playe.C.firs.playe.................D.t.b.firs.playing9..woul.lov.______s.nigh.bu..ha.t.wor.extr.hour.t.finis..report.A.t.g........B.t.hav.gon...C.goin.........D.havin.gone10.Europea.footbal.i.playe.i.8.countries.______.i.th.mos.popula.spor.i.th.world.A.makin......B.make........C.mad.........D.t.make11.Whe..go.bac.hom..sa..messag.pinne.t.th.doo.______.“ter.”A.rea.........B.read........C.t.rea........D.reading12.Th.purpos.o.ne.technologie.i.t.mak.lif.easier.______.i.mor.difficult.A.no.mak......B.no.t.mak...C.no.makin.....D.d.no.make13.Rober.i.sai.______.abroad.bu..don’.kno.wha.countr.h.studie.in.A.t.hav.studie...............B.t.studyC.t.b.studyin................D.t.hav.bee.studying14.Th.manager.discusse.th.pla.tha.the.woul.lik.t.se.______.th.nex.year.A.carrie.ou....B.carryin.ou....C.carr.ou.......D.t.carr.out15.______t.t.clea.u.th.river.A.Havin.suffere...............B.SufferingC.T.suffe...................D.Suffered16.Havin..tri.abroa.i.certainl.goo.fo.th.ol.couple.bu.i.remain.______.whethe.the.wil. enjo.it.A.t.se.......B.t.b.see......C.seein........D.seen17.Th.researc.i.s.designe.tha.onc.______.nothin.ca.b.don.t.chang.it.A.begin.......B.havin.begu...C.beginnin......D.begunernmen.know._______.A.i.wha.t.d.wit..............B.wha.t.d.i.withC.wha.t.d.wit.i..............D.t.d.wha.wit.it19..coo.wil.b.immediatel.fire.i.h.i.foun.______.i.th.kitchen.A.smok.......B.smokin.......C.t.smok......D.smoked20.Sh.look.forwar.ever.sprin.t.______.th.flower-line.garden.A.visi.........B.payin..visi....C.wal.i.......D.walkin.in21.Whe..hande.th.repor.t.John.h.sai.tha.Georg.wa.th.perso._______.A.t.sen.......B.fo.sendin.i...C.t.sen.i.t....D.fo.sendin.i.to22.—Wha.d.yo.thin.mad.Mar.s.upset?—_______ her new bike.A.A.sh.los....B.Los..........C.Losin........D.Becaus.o.losingd.sai.sh.woul.bu..gif.fo.he.daughte.wit.th._______.A.2.dollar.remaine.............B.2.dollar.t.remainC.remaine.2.dollar.............D.remainin.2.dollars24.Ther.ar.fiv.pair._______.bu.I’.a..los.whic.t.choose.A.t.b.chose..................B.t.choos.fromC.t.choos....................D.fo.choosing25.______.i.1636.Harvar.i.on.o.th.mos.famou.universitie.i.th.Unite.States.A.Bein.founde.................B.I.wa.foundedC.Founde.....................D.Founding26.Fishin.i.hi.favorit.hobby.an._______.A.he’.lik.t.collec.coin.a.wel.....B.h.feel.lik.collectin.coins.tooC.t.collec.coin.i.als.hi.hobb....D.collectin.coin.als.give.hi.grea.pleasure27.Findin.he.ca.stolen._______.A..policema.wa.aske.t.hel.....B.th.are.wa.searchin.thoroughlyC.i.wa.looke.fo.everywher......D.sh.hurrie.t..policema.fo.helppanie.ar.strivin. ______petitive.A.t.mak.......B.makin......C.t.hav.mad..D.havin.made29.Thoug.______.money.hi.parent.manage.t.sen.hi.t.university.cke.........ckin.o....ckin......cke.in30.Ther.i..ne.proble.involve.i.th.popularit.o.privat.car.______.roa.condition.nee.___ ____.A.that.t.b.improve.............B.which.t.b.improvedC.where.improvin...............D.when.improving31.Th.discover.o.ne.evidenc.le.t._______.A.th.thie.havin.caugh...........B.catc.th.thiefC.th.thie.bein.caugh............D.th.thie.t.b.caught32.______.th.genera.stat.o.hi.health.i.ma.tak.hi..whil.t.recove.fro.th.operation.A.Give.......B.T.giv........C.Givin.........D.Havin.given33.Th.pictur.______.o.th.wal.i.painte.b.m.nephew.A.havin.hun...B.hangin........C.hang........D.bein.hung34.Sand.coul.d.nothin.bu.______.t.hi.teache.tha.h.wa.wrong.A.admi........B.admitte.......C.admittin......D.t.admit35.M.Ree.mad.u.hi.min.t.devot.al.h.ha.t.______.som.school.fo.poo.children.A.se.u........B.settin.u.......C.hav.se.u....D.havin.se.up36.______.lat.i.th.afternoon.Bo.turne.of.th.alarm.A.T.slee.......B.Sleepin.......C.Slee........D.Having37.Wit..lo.o.difficul.problem._______.th.newly-electe.presiden.i.havin..har.time.A.settle........B.settin.........C.t.settl......D.bein.settled38.I.som.part.o.London.missin..bu.mean.______.fo.anothe.hour.A.waitin........B.t.wai........C.wai.........D.t.b.waiting39.I.orde.t.mak.ou.cit.green._______.A.i.i.necessar.t.hav.plante.mor.tree.B.man.mor.tree.nee.t.plantC.ou.cit.need.mor.tree............D.w.mus.plan.mor.trees40.—pan.an.th.customers?—The key _______ the problem is to meet the demand _______ by the customers.A.t.solving.makin.................B.t.solving.madeC.t.solve.makin..................D.t.solve.made41.Th.teache.aske.u.______.s.muc.noise.A.don’.mak.......B.no.mak......C.no.makin.....D.no.t.make42.______.time.he’l.mak..first-clas.tenni.player.A.Havin.give......B.T.giv.......C.Givin.........D.Given43.H.looke.aroun.an.caugh..ma.______.hi.han.int.th.pocke.o..passenger.A.pu..B.t.b.puttin.C.t.pu....D.putting答案详解:1.D。
新初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的基础测试题及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．--- Would you mind me here? --- . The seat is for Mr. White.A．sitting; Of course not B．to sit; Not at allC．sitting; Better not D．to sit; Yes.2．If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you can come to me.A．who will you talk with B．who to talkC．who to talk to D．who you will talk3．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeingC．managing; being seen D．managed; to see4．When he saw the photo, he couldn’t stop ________ her stay in London.A．think of B．to think of C．thought of D．thinking of 5．—It’s time _____ lunch.—OK. Let’s _____.A．for; go B．for; going C．to; going D．to; go6．Let’s go to that shop________some s chool things.A．buying B．to buy C．bought7．We should do what we can _________ animals in danger.A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved8．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar. A．play B．played C．playing D．to play9．The snow makes them______ cold, so they want to make a fire_______ warm.A．feel , to keep B．to feel, keep C．feel, keep D．to feel ,to keep 10．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing11．My father likes ________football matches on TV.A．watch B．watching C．watches D．to watching 12．--- Linda, thanks for____ me.--- ________A．help, You’re welcome.B．helps, No thanks.C．helping, No thanks. D．helping, You’re welcome.13．—Do you prefer basketball with me?一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV.A．play;stay B．to play;to stayC．play;to stay D．to play;stay14．—Are you good at ________ football?—Yes, I ________.A．play；can B．playing；can C．play；am D．playing；am 15．—When can you finish ________ that book?—This afternoon. Then you can read it. It’s really interesting.A．read B．to read C．reading 16．(2016·老河口期考)—What did the guard say to you just now?—He warned us_______any farther. There's danger ahead.A．didn't walk B．not to walk C．walk D．to walk 17．It's worth ________ a talk with your friends before you make your final decision. A．to have B．having C．have D．has 18．—I saw Lucy go to Miss Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen Miss Zhang with her housework.A．to help B．helps C．helping 19．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches20．—What can I do for you? —I’d like ________ some tickets.A．to book B．book C．booking D．booked 21．It’s time _________ now．A．go B．to go C．go to22．—Did you get Sam’s invitation?—Yes. But I was so busy today that I almost forgot________to his invitation. A．replying B．to answer C．to reply23．All the kids couldn’t help up when they heard the exciting news.A．jump B．to jump C．jumping D．jumped 24．I’m looking forward to _________into a good university.A．get B．got C．getting D．gets 25．—Each year, ________fishes are killed by the________water.—So we should do something to stop it!A．million of; polluting B．two millions; pollutedC．millions of; polluted D．two million; polluting26．Our class teacher told us ________ in the playground now for it is wet now.A．to play B．not to play C．played D．don’t play 27．Class Four plans________ a meeting about the school art festival tomorrow. A．have B．to have C．has D．are having 28．I saw a little boy ________on the road.A．lie B．lying C．lied【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意——你介意我坐在这里吗？——最好不要。
初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的知识点总复习有答案(1)
一、选择题1．—Are you good at ________ football?—Yes, I ________.A．play；can B．playing；can C．play；am D．playing；am 2．—________is the boy using his mobile phone________?—________for information.A．Why; / ; Search B．Why; for; To searchC．What; for; Searching D．What; for; To search3．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A．running B．run C．runs4．— Mr. Wang, I have trouble __________ the text.— Remember __________ it three times at least.A．to understand；readingB．understanding；to readC．understanding；readingD．to understand；to read5．—What do you think is the most important rule for a drive?—He or she must avoid_______ after drinking.A．driving B．no driving C．not to drive D．to drive 6．Young people enjoy ________ pop music.A．to listen to B．listenC．listening to D．to listen7．（2016天津中考）I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered me to watch an opera.A．took B．takes C．to take D．taking8．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play9．—Such beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to chooseC．how to choose D．where to choose10．---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A．talking to B．to talk toC．talk to D．to talking to11．It's necessary ___________ us ___________ some good books.A．for; read B．to; to read C．for; to read D．to; read 12．—Tony, it's time ________ dinner.—I'm coming, dad.A．have B．to have C．had D．having 13．If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you can come to me.A．who will you talk with B．who to talkC．who to talk to D．who you will talk14．—Let's think about _______ A Bite of China tonight?—That sounds good!A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watches 15．Aunt Li likes bananas.A．eat B．eating C．eats16．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped 17．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ______ others．A．helping B．to helping C．to help D．helped 18．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping 19．Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?A．inviting; join B．to invite; to join C．invite; to join D．to invite; join 20．The boy didn’t get an education so he has problems________ a job.A．to find B．finding C．find D．found 21．—I saw Lucy go to Miss Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen Miss Zhang with her housework.A．to help B．helps C．helping22．—It’s necessary ____ our environment.—I agree with you.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protects 23．—This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me ________, Wang Lin?—Sure.A．what to work it out B．what to work out itC．how to work it out D． how to work out it24．All the kids couldn’t h elp up when they heard the exciting news.A．jump B．to jump C．jumping D．jumped 25．Class Four plans________ a meeting about the school art festival tomorrow. A．have B．to have C．has D．are having 26．—Why did his car run into the tree?— hitting the little boy.A．To avoid B．Avoid C．Avoiding D．Avoided 27．The menu has so many good things! I can’t decide ____.A．what to eat B．how to eatC．where to eat D．when to eat28．—What about_____________?—That’s a good idea,A．go shopping B．going shop C．going shopping D．go to shop【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你擅长踢足球吗？——是的，我擅长。
最新初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的专项训练解析含答案(1)
一、选择题1．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches2．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A．running B．run C．runs3．Young people enjoy ________ pop music.A．to listen to B．listenC．listening to D．to listen4．My sister takes a great interest _______ stamps.A．to collecting B．in collecting C．to collect D．collecting 5．When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A．to lie B．lies C．to lying D．lying 6．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A．started; filling B．to start; filling C．started; to fill D．to start; to fill 7．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing8．It's necessary ___________ us ___________ some good books.A．for; read B．to; to read C．for; to read D．to; read9．--- Linda, thanks for____ me.--- ________A．help, You’re welcome. B．helps, No thanks.C．helping, No thanks. D．helping, You’re welcome.10．During the mid-autumn festival, family members often gather together _______ а meal, admire the moon and enjoy the moon cakes.A．share B．to share C．sharing D．shared11．It's worth ________ a talk with your friends before you make your final decision.A．to have B．having C．have D．has12．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ______ others．A．helping B．to helping C．to help D．helped 13．—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making 14．— Have you considered ________Robert some help?— Yeah. I have already promised to lend him some money.A．give B．to give C．giving D．to giving15．—Why not ________him________ some food on the way home?—Good idea!A．to ask; to buy B．ask; buy C．ask; to buy D．to ask; buy 16．—What can I do for you? —I’d like ________ some tickets.A．to book B．book C．booking D．booked 17．—It’s nece ssary ____ our environment.—I agree with you.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protects 18．— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A．use; listen B．are listening; listeningC．use; to listen D．is listening; to listening19．—This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me ________, Wang Lin?—Sure.A．what to work it out B．what to work out itC．how to work it out D． how to work out it20．—So beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to choose C．how to choose 21．Practicing English as often as you can is the best way ________ it .A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．for learn 22．Class Four plans________ a meeting about the school art festival tomorrow.A．have B．to have C．has D．are having 23．(2015·河南)Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.A．make B．madeC．to make D．making24．—Why did his car run into the tree?— hitting the little boy.A．To avoid B．Avoid C．Avoiding D．Avoided 25．The winter holiday is coming. I really expect ________ a trip to Hong Kong.A．take B．taking C．to take26．—When can you finish ________ that book?—This afternoon. Then you can read i t. It’s really interesting.A．read B．to read C．reading27．It is important for everyone ________his promise in his life.A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept28．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：桑迪喜欢看电视。
新初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的单元汇编及答案(1)
一、选择题1．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.A．does B．did C．doing D．are doing 2．When he saw the photo, he couldn’t stop ________ her stay in London.A．think of B．to think of C．thought of D．thinking of 3．Let’s go to t hat shop________some school things.A．buying B．to buy C．bought4．We should do what we can _________ animals in danger.A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved5．（2016天津中考）I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered me to watch an opera.A．took B．takes C．to take D．taking6．________TV too much is bad for your eyes.A．Watching B．Watch C．Watches D．Watched7．The snow makes them______ cold, so they want to make a fire_______ warm.A．feel , to keep B．to feel, keep C．feel, keep D．to feel ,to keep 8．---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A．talking to B．to talk toC．talk to D．to talking to9．The journey made them ________very tired.A．to feel B．feeling C．feel10．I don’t know how________there. I need to look at the map.A．to get B．to get to C．get11．During the mid-autumn festival, family members often gather together _______ а meal, admire the moon and enjoy the moon cakes.A．share B．to share C．sharing D．shared12．At the party, Lucy ________ like a Mickey Mouse to make us ________.A．dressed up, laugh B．dressed up, to laugh C．dressed on, laugh D．dressed on, to laugh 13．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeingC．managing; being seen D．managed; to see14．—It’s too hot. Would you mind my________ the window?— ________, please do it now.A．to open; OK B．opening; Certainly notC．opening; Of course D．to open; Good idea15．—It’s twelve o’clock.—It’s time________.A．to lunch B．to have lunch C．lunch D．to has lunch 16．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped 17．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping 18．Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?A．inviting; join B．to invite; to join C．invite; to join D．to invite; join 19．The boy didn’t get an education so he has problems________ a job.A．to find B．finding C．find D．found 20．—I saw Lucy go to Miss Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen Miss Zhang with her housework.A．to help B．helps C．helping21．—It’s necessary ____ our environment.—I agree with you.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protects 22．—I’m afraid I might forget ______ the bread after work.—Don’t worry. I will call you then.A．to buy B．buying C．buy23．All the kids couldn’t help up when they heard the exciting news.A．jump B．to jump C．jumping D．jumped 24．Class Four plans________ a meeting about the school art festival tomorrow. A．have B．to have C．has D．are having 25．—Why did his car run into the tree?— hitting the little boy.A．To avoid B．Avoid C．Avoiding D．Avoided 26．The menu has so many good things! I can’t decide ____.A．what to eat B．how to eatC．where to eat D．when to eat27．Thanks for ________ me with my English.A．helping B．to help C．your help 28．—Let's think about _______ A Bite of China tonight?—That sounds good!A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watches 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】试题解析：句意：当我经过公园的时候，我看见一些老人在打太极拳。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的全集汇编附答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．We should do everything we can________the endangered birds.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protected2．—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making3．If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you can come to me.A．who will you talk with B．who to talkC．who to talk to D．who you will talk4．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam5．—It’s time _____ lunch.—OK. Let’s _____.A．for; go B．for; going C．to; going D．to; go6．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A．running B．run C．runs7．Let’s go to that shop________some school things.A．buying B．to buy C．bought8．My mom wants________a new Jacket________me.A．to buy;to B．to buy: for C．buy; for9．（2016天津中考）I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered me to watch an opera.A．took B．takes C．to take D．taking10．I used to . But now I get used to doing eve rything. I’m successful at last.A．give up; keeping B．giving up; keepingC．giving up; keep D．give up; keep11．_____ the environment is important for human beings.A．Take care of B．Taking care of C．Took care of D．Take the care of 12．When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A．to lie B．lies C．to lying D．lying13．—Do you prefer basketball with me?一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV.A．play;stay B．to play;to stayC．play;to stay D．to play;stay14．--- Would you mind me here? --- . The seat is for Mr. White.A．sitting; Of course not B．to sit; Not at allC．sitting; Better not D．to sit; Yes.15．—It’s twelve o’clock.—It’s time________.A．to lunch B．to have lunch C．lunch D．to has lunch 16．Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?A．inviting; join B．to invite; to join C．invite; to join D．to invite; join 17．— Have you considered ________Robert some help?— Yeah. I have already promised to lend him some money.A．give B．to give C．giving D．to giving 18．—I saw Lucy go to Miss Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen Miss Zhang with her housework.A．to help B．helps C．helping19．It’s time _________ now．A．go B．to go C．go to20．Tom plans to Australia this summer but I would like America.A．to go, visiting B．to go, to visit C．going, to visit21．All the kids couldn’t help up when they heard the exciting news.A．jump B．to jump C．jumping D．jumped 22．Mrs Smith encourages her daughter ________clothes by herself.A．wash B．washing C．to wash23．—Each year, ________fishes are killed by the________water.—So we should do something to stop it!A．million of; polluting B．two millions; pollutedC．millions of; polluted D．two million; polluting24．—Why did his car run into the tree?— hitting the little boy.A．To avoid B．Avoid C．Avoiding D．Avoided 25．The menu has so many good things! I can’t decide ____.A．what to eat B．how to eatC．where to eat D．when to eat26．Thanks for ________ me with my English.A．helping B．to help C．your help 27．—When can you finish ________ that book?—This afternoon. Then you can read it. It’s really interesting.A．read B．to read C．reading28．During the mid-autumn festival, family members often gather together _______ а meal, admire the moon and enjoy the moon cakes.A．share B．to share C．sharing D．shared【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们应该尽我们所能来保护濒危鸟类。
新初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的技巧及练习题含答案(1)
一、选择题1．—I’m afraid I might forget ______ the bread after work.—Don’t worry. I will call you then.A．to buy B．buying C．buy2．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam3．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play4．_____ the environment is important for human beings.A．Take care of B．Taking care of C．Took care of D．Take the care of 5．Would you mind _________ in class?A．no talking B．not talking C．no talk D．not talk6．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing7．We should try our best to prevent the air pollution________.A．from living a better life B．to live a better life C．live a better lifeD．lives a better life8．The journey made them ________very tired.A．to feel B．feeling C．feel9．At the party, Lucy ________ like a Mickey Mouse to make us ________.A．dressed up, laugh B．dressed up, to laugh C．dressed on, laugh D．dressed on, to laugh 10．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.A．does B．did C．doing D．are doing 11．The boy didn’t get an education so he has problems________ a job.A．to find B．finding C．find D．found 12．Thank you for________us so well, Mr. Wang.A．teaches B．teaching C．teach D．to teach 13．—Do you prefer basketball with me?一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV.A．play;stay B．to play;to stayC．play;to stay D．to play;stay14．—It’s so hot here . Do you mind _____the window ?.—_____. I will do it right now .A．to close ; Yes B．to open ; NoC．opening ; Of course not D．closing ; I hope so15．—It’s twelve o’clock.—It’s time________.A．to lunch B．to have lunch C．lunch D．to has lunch 16．Tom plans to Australia this summer but I would like America.A．to go, visiting B．to go, to visit C．going, to visit 17．—It’s too hot today. I decided working and have a drink.A．stop B．stopping C．to stop18．All the kids couldn’t help up when they heard the exciting news.A．jump B．to jump C．jumping D．jumped19．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive20．I’m looking forward to _________into a good university.A．get B．got C．getting D．gets 21．—Each year, ________fishes are killed by the________water.—So we should do something to stop it!A．million of; polluting B．two millions; pollutedC．millions of; polluted D．two million; polluting22．Our class teacher told us ________ in the playground now for it is wet now.A．to play B．not to play C．played D．don’t play 23．Class Four plans________ a meeting about the school art festival tomorrow.A．have B．to have C．has D．are having 24．(2015·河南)Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.A．make B．madeC．to make D．making25．Thanks for ________ me with my English.A．helping B．to help C．your help26．—When can you finish ________ that book?—This afternoon. Then you can re ad it. It’s really interesting.A．read B．to read C．reading27．It is important for everyone ________his promise in his life.A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept28．It’s time _________ now．A．go B．to go C．go to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——恐怕下班后我会忘记买面包。
初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的基础测试题附解析(1)
一、选择题1．--- Would you mind me here? --- . The seat is for Mr. White.A．sitting; Of course not B．to sit; Not at allC．sitting; Better not D．to sit; Yes.2．Young people enjoy ________ pop music.A．to listen to B．listenC．listening to D．to listen3．（2016天津中考）I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered me to watch an opera.A．took B．takes C．to take D．taking4．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play5．When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A．to lie B．lies C．to lying D．lying6．---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A．talking to B．to talk toC．talk to D．to talking to7．The opera is very difficult. I hope ________ more next time.A．understand B．understanding C．to understand D．understood8．It's necessary ___________ us ___________ some good books.A．for; read B．to; to read C．for; to read D．to; read9．It usually takes him half an hour ________ the homework.A．finish B．finishing C．to finish10．The journey made them ________very tired.A．to feel B．feeling C．feel11．—Let's think about _______ A Bite of China tonight?—That sounds good!A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watches 12．—It’s too hot. Would you mind my________ the window?— ________, please do it now.A．to open; OK B．opening; Certainly notC．opening; Of course D．to open; Good idea13．She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her gr andmother.A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．to crying14．In the Science Museum, the children are to see so many things.A．surprised; amazed B．surprised; amazingC．surprising; amazing D．surprising; amazed15．—When can you finish ________ that book?—T his afternoon. Then you can read it. It’s really interesting.A．read B．to read C．reading16．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped 17．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ______ others．A．helping B．to helping C．to help D．helped 18．Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?A．inviting; join B．to invite; to join C．invite; to join D．to invite; join 19．—I saw Lucy go to Miss Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen Miss Zhang with her housework.A．to help B．helps C．helping20．—It’s necessary ____ our environment.—I agree with you.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protects 21．—It’s so hot her e . Do you mind _____the window ?.—_____. I will do it right now .A．to close ; Yes B．to open ; NoC．opening ; Of course not D．closing ; I hope so22．—I’m afraid I might forget ______ the bread after work.—Don’t worry. I will call you then.A．to buy B．buying C．buy23．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day. A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive 24．—Each year, ________fishes are killed by the________water.—So we should do something to stop it!A．million of; polluting B．two millions; pollutedC．millions of; polluted D．two million; polluting25．Our class teacher told us ________ in the playground now for it is wet now.A．to play B．not to play C．played D．don’t play 26．The winter holiday is coming. I really expect ________ a trip to Hong Kong.A．take B．taking C．to take 27．Thanks for ________ me with my English.A．helping B．to help C．your help 28．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意——你介意我坐在这里吗？——最好不要。
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一、选择题1．The journey made them ________very tired.A．to feel B．feeling C．feel2．—________is the boy using his mobile phone________?—________for information.A．Why; / ; Search B．Why; for; To searchC．What; for; Searching D．What; for; To search3．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam4．When he saw the photo, he couldn’t stop ________ her stay in London.A．think of B．to think of C．thought of D．thinking of 5．（2016天津中考）I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered me to watch an opera.A．took B．takes C．to take D．taking6．I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. I’m successful at last.A．give up; keeping B．giving up; keepingC．giving up; keep D．give up; keep7．Would you mind _________ in class?A．no talking B．not talking C．no talk D．not talk 8．—Such beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to chooseC．how to choose D．where to choose9．The snow makes them______ cold, so they want to make a fire_______ warm.A．feel , to keep B．to feel, keep C．feel, keep D．to feel ,to keep 10．When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A．to lie B．lies C．to lying D．lying11．My father likes ________football matches on TV.A．watch B．watching C．watches D．to watching 12．The opera is very difficult. I hope ________ more next time.A．understand B．understanding C．to understand D．understood 13．We should do sports _________ us ________ fit. So I play basketball every day.A．to help; keep B．help; keeps C．help; keep D．to help; keeping 14．It usually takes him half an hour ________ the homework.A．finish B．finishing C．to finish15．—It’s twelve o’clock.—It’s time________.A．to lunch B．to have lunch C．lunch D．to has lunch 16．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping 17．—Why are you so excited today?—We were told ____ a picnic this weekend.A．have B．to haveC．having D．had18．It's worth ________ a talk with your friends before you make your final decision.A．to have B．having C．have D．has19．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped20．We should do everything we can________the endangered birds.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protected 21．Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?A．inviting; join B．to invite; to join C．invite; to join D．to invite; join 22．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches23．Thank you for________us so well, Mr. Wang.A．teaches B．teaching C．teach D．to teach24．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive25．I’m looking forward to _________into a good university.A．get B．got C．getting D．gets 26．(2015·河南)Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.A．make B．madeC．to make D．making27．I found it necessary _______ each other in friendship.A．trusts B．to trust C．trusting28．It's necessary ___________ us ___________ some good books.A．for; read B．to; to read C．for; to read D．to; read【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这次旅行使他们感到很累。
考查动词非谓语。
to feel动词不定式；feeling动名词；feel感觉，动词原形。
make sb do sth. 让某人干某事，make+宾语+省to不定式作宾补，是固定句式；故答案选C。
2．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这个男孩用手机做什么？——为了搜寻信息。
考查一般疑问句及动词不定式。
use sth. f or…表达的是“用……是为了……”；疑问词用what表达“什么”做for的宾语；答句表达的是“使用手机的目的是为了搜寻信息”，表达目的状语用to do。
故选D。
3．B解析：B【解析】句意：我们的父母不允许我们单独去河里游泳。
A. swim动词原形；B. to swim动词不定式；C. swimming分词形式；D. swam过去式。
Allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事。
故答案选B。
点睛：接动词不定式作宾语补足语的常见动词：advise. 建议；allow 允许；ask 请(叫)；encourage.鼓励；expect 期望；help. 帮助；invite. 邀请； like 喜欢；need需要；order命令；prefer. 宁愿teach .教；tell 告诉；want. 想；warn. 警告；wish希望等。
4．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当他看到那张照片时，他停不住的想起他在伦敦的逗留。
考查固定搭配。
think of想起，想到；to think of动词不定式；thought of过去式；thinking of动名词。
can’t stop doing st h不能停止做某事，故选D。
5．C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：我想要去看影剧。
因此玲玲主动带我去看了一场剧。
主动提供做某事：offer to do sth，offer后用不定式作宾语。
故选C。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
6．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我过去常常放弃。
但是现在，我习惯于做好每一件事情。
在最后我成功了。
考查固定句型：used to do sth.过去常常做某事；get/be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。
故选A7．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你不要在课堂上讲话好吗？mind 后接doing sth，如果是不要做某事，即not doing sth，故选答案为B。
8．B解析：B【解析】句意：-------这么漂亮的花啊！我不能决定为我妈妈选择哪一个。
-----对于母亲节来说，最好买康乃馨。
A. when to choose什么时候选；B. which to choose选择哪一个；C. how to choose怎样选择；D. where to choose在哪儿选。