2018中考英语真题单项选择动词辨析62题含答案

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2018云南昆明中考英语真题解析

2018云南昆明中考英语真题解析

2018年昆明市初中学业水平考试英语试题卷第一部分听力(略)因为没有听力材料,故此部分省略。

第二部分英语知识运用(共二节,满分25分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。

(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21. (2018·云南昆明)—Hi, Lucy. ______ is your birthday?—My birthday is on May 2nd.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhenD. Where21. C考查疑问词。

句意:—露西,你好。

你的生日在什么时候?—我的生日在5月2日。

根据答语可知,询问的是生日日期,故选C。

22.(2018·云南昆明)—Tony, don’t eat ______class?—Sorry, I won’t do it again.A. inB. onC. toD. by22. A考查介词。

句意:—托尼,课堂上不能吃东西。

—对不起,我不会再那样做了。

in class意为“在课堂上”。

故选A。

23.(2018·云南昆明)—How was the volleyball game yesterday?—Oh, it was fantastic! We ______ so much fun.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. will have23. B考查时态。

句意:—昨天的排球比赛怎么样?—哦,很漂亮。

我们玩得很开心。

根据上文中was一词可知事情发生在过去,需用一般过去时。

故选B。

24.(2018·云南昆明)—What does your brother look like?—______.A. He is outgoingB. He is really tall and thin.C. He is a studentD. He is in hospital24. B考查交际用语。

2018中考英语真题单项选择动词辨析62题含答案

2018中考英语真题单项选择动词辨析62题含答案

2018中考英语真题单项选择分类试题---动词辨析62题(含答案)1.甘肃白银16.---1 can ' t find my English textbook ---Is it possible that you________________________________ it at home?A. lostB. sawC. leftD. gave2.广西北部湾36. _______ the map and tell me where Shanghai is.A. Look aroundB. Look likeC. Look atD. Look out3.广西玉林32. ( ) ---Mom, what does the word "attention ”mean?---Oh, my dear, you should the dictionaryand then you will get the meaning.A. look forB. look up4.新疆维吾尔自治区30. ---Wow. your sweater is very beautiful! Howmuch is it?---Thank you. It ______ me 30 dollars.A. spendB. paidC. costD. take5.新疆乌鲁木齐31. There ________ a folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next month.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. isD. is going to be6.新疆乌鲁木齐32. My friend ' s new restaurant ___________ in Wanda Plaza( 万达广场)two years ago, but I _________________ there so far.A.has opened; haven ' t beenB.was open; haven ' t beenC.opened; haven ' t gone7.安徽37.Some animals can ____________ the color aroundto protect themselves. A. take on B. give upC. put awayD. see off8.福建33. Grandmawants to watch the program legal Report.Please _______A. turn offB. turn onC. turn down9.甘肃白银19. Our city is cleaner than it ________ b e.A .is used to B. used toC. uses toD. is used10.甘肃白银23.---It ' s my turn to give a report I feel sonervous. ---Just. I bet you ' re the best.A.give it upB. go awayC. take it easyD. have no idea11.贵州安顺24.I think young phubbers (低头族)are supposedto the time they spend their smart phones.A.cut off ; inB. cut down ; onC. cut up ; onD. cut in ; in12.海南35. Li Lei ' s mother him because he went out toplay in the rain.A.was angry withB.was pleased withC.was proud of13.河北32. Can you help me the pen? It ' s under thechair.A.ask forB. look forC. pick upD. put up14.哈尔滨()1. Boys and girls, work hard. I ' m sure yourparents will ______ you in the future.A.be famous asB.be proud ofC.keep in touch15.龙东地区16. This year is the 49th Earth Day and I think weshould people not to too many trees.A.call on; cut downB.call at; cut upC.call in; cut off16.齐齐哈尔 2. Her father a taxi driver. Now he works fora charity.ed to beB.is used to beingC.is17.湖』匕恩施26. Today, WeChat becomes very popular, and quite a 州lot of people like to use it to each other.A.get in touch withB.catch up withC.keep up with18.湖北黄冈31. --- I find it difficult to learn English well.I want to drop it.--- English is very important in our daily life.Never.A.give up itB.give it upC.give away itD.give it away19.湖北荆州27. ( )---We are planning a Yangtze RiverProtection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice?---You ' d better signs around the school to tell all the studentsabout that.A. make upB. put upC. set upD. show up20.湖北荆州28. ( ) ---Summer vacation is coming! I amthinking about visiting some places of interest.---Why not Jingzhou and have a look at theancient city wall?A. come outB. come alongC. come up withD. come over to21.湖北随州32. As we on our new journey, we shouldn ' tforget where we came from.A. take outB. set outC. cut outD. blow out22.湖北武汉38. I took the subway and at the downtownstation.A. got throughB. got overC. got onD. got off23.湖北咸宁30. --- Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhannext week?---You ' d better take a train.the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up24 湖』匕襄阳30. Great changes have taken place in Xiangyang. We are all theachievements.A. known asB. proud ofC. similar toD. good with25.湖北襄阳26.湖北孝感27.湖北宜昌28.湖南益阳29.湖南益阳30.湖南益阳31.吉林32.连云■港33.苏州31. ---Mom. can I leave the chores till tomorrow?---1 ' m afraid not. You can ' t today ' s worktill tomorrow.A.put offB. turn downC. give awayD. look up34.---Who do you think will be the winner of the 21st World Cup in Russia?---1 guess the gold medal will GermanyA. belong toB. take upC. make upD. stick to38. ---We're not supposed to those whofailed---No one can be a winner all the time.A. turn outB. laugh atC. spread outD. share with25.She is planning on driving. Let's help her ________some good ideas.A. come outB. come upC. catch up withD. come up with27.I _________ in this small mountain village when Iwas a child.A. use to liveB. used to livingC. used to liveD. used to life28.--- Shall we play football now?---Sorry, I can' t. Because my mother is ill, I haveto her at home.A. look forB. look atC. look afterD. look like31. It's a good idea to new words in thedictionary.A. cut upB. look upC. put up11. ---1 ' m sorry to on you, but there are oneor two things I don ' t understand.---It doesn ' t matter.A. cut down B . cut outC. cut in D . cut off11. ---Little Jenny looks unhappy today.---Don ' t worry. A box of chocolates will her.A. give ... upB. wake ... upC. cheer ... upD. pick ... up34.无锡10. The king didn ' t take any notice of the noise inthe crowd and with the parade.A. carry onB. carry outC. carried onD. carried out35.江苏宿迁12. ---How is our government going to deal with theoffice building?---It will be a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into36.江苏盐城9. These newtypes of energy cost very little and will never .A. look outB. come outC. run outD. stay out37. tL苏扬州11. We should stop ________ fireworks to reducepollution.A. getting offB. turning offC. taking offD. setting off38.沈阳 3. He ________ look at the stars every night, but now hedoes not.A. had betterB. used toC. ought toD. had to39.沈阳 4. Luke's mother will be ________ h im if he wins thereading competition.A. proud ofB. tired ofC. worried aboutD. strict with40内蒙古包33. Terry,from your cell phone when your头father is talking to you.A. look upB. look aroundC. look downD. look out41.内蒙呼和12. --- Hi , Susan! What are you going to do during浩特the summer holiday?---I ' mgoing to cooking because I like eatingdelicious foodA. clean up B . put up C . take up D . make up42.内蒙通辽32. Mumwants to watch the CCTVhews. Let' sthe TV.A. turn downB. turn onC. turn offD. turn in43.宵海西宁44.山东滨州45.山东东营46.山东东营47.山东东营48.山东荷泽49.山东临沂50.山东宵岛51.山西25.We planned to meet at 10: 30 at the station yesterday, but Bob didn't until 11: 00.A. turn upB. stay upC. show upD. grow up28.People nowin manybig cities have to ____________ earlyto avoid the heavy traffic in the morning.A. set outB. put outC. take outD. give out21. The 119 passengers are Liu Chuanjian.Without him, they would probably have lost their lives.A. hard onB. thankful toC. friendly toD. responsible for26.--- The government is trying to protect the environment now.---Yeah. It is reported that some factories will be soon.A. set upB. shut offC. given upD. turned off27.Because it might encourage teenagers to try smoking, Sina Weibo the “smoking” emoticon ().A. cut upB. took downC. gave awayD. found out29.( )During the Spring Festival, the younga kowtow (磕头)to the elders, but now they only give them best wishes.ed to giveB.were used to giveC were used to giving26.A primary school in England has signs atits three entrances (入口),saying: Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.A. put intoB. put offC.put onD. put up13. As students, we should ourselves. We cant spend much time playing computer games.A. be responsible forB. be proud ofC. be popular withD. be thankful to29.Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really our amazing China.A.take pride inB.take care ofC.take an interest inB. put away D. put outm afraid his radio is too noisy. Will him to a little.54.四川宜宾s working58.温州 52.四川达州 27. --- Have you heard of the big fire that broke outat Hao Yixing Clothes Market on June 2nd?---Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen immediately drove there and the fire.A. put off C. put down53.四川眉山 ()27.---I youplease ---Sure. A. ask, turn itdown B. allow, turn onC. tell, turn it upD. advise, turn it off27. My sister be lazy. But now shereally hard.A. used toB. is used toC. was used to55.新疆维吾 31.. --- Jim, it ' s dark now. Please the light尔自治区 in the room.---OK, mum. A. turn on B. turn up C. turn off D. turn down56. 新疆乌鲁 25. --I ' d like to buy a new oven.木齐--The ones over there sell well. You can one by one to have a try. A. turn on it B. turn it on C. turn on them D. turn them on57 云南 27. Wecan someinformation about this city onthe Internet. A. look up B. look likeC. look afterD. look forward to9. --- Alice ' s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always her toys after playingwith them.A. looks forB. puts awayC. sweeps awayD. pays for59.重庆 B 卷28、Please the TV. It' ' s time to go to bed.A. turn onB. turn offC. put onD. put off60.长春19. When you meet a new word, you can in adictionary.A. cut it upB. clean it upC. look it upD. put it up61.徐州10.I look stupid with this haircut. All myclassmateswill me.A. laugh atB. agree withC. depend onD. worry about62.四川乐山34. ---The jeans are very nice. I ' ll take them.---You ' d better first. I ' mafraid the size is a bit small for you.A.pay for themB.take them offC.try them on:。

2018年江苏省宿迁市中考英语试题(word版,含答案解析)

2018年江苏省宿迁市中考英语试题(word版,含答案解析)

江苏省宿迁市2018年中考英语试题一、单项选择1. There will be______talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.A. theB. anC. aD. /【答案】C【解析】句意:今天下午学校礼堂里会有礼貌的谈话。

考查冠词辨析题。

a是不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前;an不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前;the定冠词,特指,用在独一无二名词前,像地球,月亮,太阳。

talk交谈,此处表示泛指含义,以辅音因素开头,故用不定冠词a;根据句意语境,可知选C。

2. The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.A. inB. on .C. atD. between【答案】A【解析】句意:端午节每年五月或六月举行。

考查介词辨析题。

表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等用at;泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间,一般用in;若表示星期几或某一特定的日期,则用on;between用于两者之间。

May or June五月或六月,月份前需用介词in。

根据句意语境,可知选A。

3. ----Excuse me, I want some books, but I can’t find a bookshop here.----I know_________on my way home. Come with me, please.A. thisB. oneC. . ItD. that【答案】B【解析】句意:——对不起,我想要一些书,但是我在这里找不到书店。

——我知道在我回家的路上有一个。

请跟我来。

考查代词辨析题。

this/that表近指或远指;it代替上文提到的(同一)事物;one指的是与前面提到的为同一类事物,相当于“a+名词”。

2018年北京市中考英语试卷(含答案解析)

2018年北京市中考英语试卷(含答案解析)

2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷知识运用一、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.1.My brother and I like football. play it together once a week.A. IB. TheyC. WeD. You【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我哥哥和我喜欢足球,我们每周一起玩一次。

本题考查人称代词。

A. 我;B. 他们;C. 我们;D. 你们。

结合语境“我哥哥和我喜欢足球,______每周一起玩一次。

”。

可知,应该是“我们”。

故选C。

【点睛】人称代词为单数时,按第二人称、第三人称、第一人称排列。

人称代词分单复数,要根据语境,仔细分析,选择正确答案。

2.2.Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:生日快乐,彼得!这是送给你的礼物。

考查介词用法。

A. 为了;B. 在…里;C. 和…;D.来自。

结合语境“生日快乐,彼得!这是送给你的礼物。

”。

表示“给……的生日礼物”。

用for。

故选A。

【点睛】考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。

3.3.——do you usually go to school, Mary?——By bike.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:--玛丽,你通常怎么上学?--骑自行车。

考查疑问词。

A. 什么时候;B. 怎么;C. 哪里;D. 为什么。

结合语境“玛丽,你通常怎么上学?骑自行车。

”。

可知,对乘坐某种交通工具提问,用疑问词how提问。

故选B。

【点睛】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容进行选择,注意一些固定搭配,分清疑问词的用法。

4.4.Many people like pandas they are cute.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. because【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:很多人喜欢熊猫,因为它们很可爱。

中考英语同义词辨析单选题30题

中考英语同义词辨析单选题30题

中考英语同义词辨析单选题30题1.Mary often ____ her room on weekends.A.cleansB.makesC.tidiesD.sweeps答案:A。

本题考查动词辨析。

“clean”主要指打扫、清洁房间等,强调使某个地方干净整洁;“make”通常表示制作、做某事;“tidy”侧重于整理、使整齐;“sweep”主要是扫地。

在周末打扫房间通常用“clean”。

2.Tom ____ his homework carefully every day.A.doesB.makesC.createsD.writes答案:A。

“do homework”是固定搭配,表示做家庭作业;“make”通常表示制作、做某事,但不与“homework”搭配;“create”是创造的意思,与家庭作业不搭配;“write”主要指书写,但做家庭作业用“do”更恰当。

3.The teacher ____ us a lot of knowledge.A.teachesB.givesC.showsD.presents答案:A。

“teach”意为教,老师教给我们很多知识,符合语境;“give”是给的意思;“show”展示;“present”呈现,这三个选项都不能很好地表达老师传授知识的意思。

4.My mother ____ delicious meals for us.A.cooksB.makesC.doesD.prepares答案:A。

“cook meals”是固定搭配,表示做饭;“make”虽然也有制作的意思,但“make meals”比较口语化,不如“cook”准确;“do”通常不与“meals”搭配;“prepare”准备,没有“cook”表达做饭的意思那么直接。

5.We ____ fun at the park yesterday.A.hadB.madeC.didD.created答案:A。

“have fun”是固定搭配,表示玩得开心;“make”主要是制作、做某事;“do”通常不与“fun”搭配;“create”是创造的意思,与玩得开心不搭配。

2018年中考英语试卷分析

2018年中考英语试卷分析

2018年安徽省中考英语试卷分析滁州市教研室一)整体评价2018年安徽省中考英语试卷在秉承2017年改革思路的基础上,继续优化评价方式和手段,稳中求进。

试卷命制严格按照《义务教育英语课程标准(2011年版)》所规定的五级目标要求和《2018年安徽省初中毕业学业考试纲要》中英语科目的题型设计和能力要求为基本依据,遵循“教考一致”的原则,着眼于考查学生的基础语言知识和基本语言技能,通过在情境下语用的渗透考查考生的学习策略、文化意识和思维品质等,促进考生用英语做事情的能力,突出了对考生九年义务教育学习中所积累的必备知识与关键能力的全面考查,既关注考核内容的覆盖面,又兼顾题量和难度的适切性,同时关注“立德树人”这一核心指导思想,充分体现了测试的激励性、教育性、交际性和开放性,对全省义务教育阶段的英语教学具有较好的导向和反拨作用。

具体表现在:一、精心选择素材关注学科育人2018年安徽省中考英语试卷在选材上力求内容新颖、题材广泛、语言地道、有足够的信息量;同时还关注了语言材料的思想性、人文性、多样性和时代性,所选材料贴近学生的生活实际,注重对考生情感态度价值观的正向引导,坚持立德树人、育人为本,试题设计融入了社会主义核心价值观,考生的答题过程就是一次潜移默化的接受人文熏陶的过程。

例如:听力题,关键词选择中简短的五个句子内容涉及了专注、团队、节俭、意志力、助人等优秀的文化品格,而对话理解中话题则涵盖了:珍稀动物、饮食文化、旅行订票、校园生活、卫生健康、音乐爱好、音乐会、生日安排、周末敬老等贴合学生生活实际的主题对话,短文理解与信息转换则是一次回馈亲情或夏令营生活的体验和感悟;这些素材容易引起学生的情感体验和共鸣。

完形填空题,A篇讲述的是作者奶奶历经10年艰辛和努力,从一个笨拙的女孩,最终成为一个令人尊敬的民间剪纸艺术家的故事,让考生感悟到梦想需要坚持与付出。

B篇一个外国人通过一次购物所感受到的他眼中的中国人乐于助人的优秀品格,某些时候我们每个人的行为都代表中国,要从小事做起,从我做起,寓教育于生活和考试。

2018年广东省深圳市中考英语试题(附答案及解析)

2018年广东省深圳市中考英语试题(附答案及解析)
—Please be more ________. I believe you’ll make it.
A.carefulB.helpfulC.patient
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——钢琴课对于我来说太难了。我几乎要放弃了。——请再耐心点。我相信你会成功的。
考查形容词辨析。careful细心的;helpful有帮助的;patient耐心的;根据“The piano lessons are too hard for me. I nearly give up”可知,对方认为钢琴太难了,想要放弃,因此建议对方要再耐心点,故选C。
8.—Our English club willput ona famous play during the school art week.
—Really? I can’t wait to watch it.
A.work onB.act outC.make up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们的英语俱乐部将在学校艺术周上演一出著名的戏剧。——真的吗?我等不及要看了。
—You’d better take abreakfrom studies and relax yourself.
A.restB.breathC.walk
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——李老师,考试之前我感觉有点紧张。——你最好休息一下,放松一下。
考查同义词替换。rest休息;breath呼吸;walk走;句中的“break”是名词,指的是“休息”,与A选项意思一致,故选A。
11.—I’m looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.
—Me too. I hope the German team will be the ________. It’s my favorite.

英语试题分析及建议

英语试题分析及建议

2018年秋季英语试题分析及建议一、总体评价本次七、八、年级英语试题难易适中,内容求新,考查面广。

本次的试卷结构、题型设置、考查内容、分值分配等方面与宜昌市中考相同。

试题注重语境,淡化语法的考察。

听力理解、完形填空、阅读以及写作的内容都贴近学生的生活,内容积极向上,紧跟时代。

二.学生答题情况分析1.一些学生卷面不整洁,书写不规范,在答题卷上乱涂乱画。

2.两极分化现象仍较突出。

部分学生基础知识掌握相当薄弱,两极分化严重。

3.学生的综合运用能力较差,学生综合运用语言的能力不强。

三.试题建议:1.听力录音语速可以慢一些。

2.单选题、阅读理解题减少生词量。

附:九年级试题分析听力:大部分为细节信息题,内容多为学生所熟悉的话题,所选编材料,交际功能性强,语境力求既真实,又贴近学生的真实生活。

设题大都依据材料中直接信息、重点信息,不给学生增加审题困难。

主要失分题:听数字计算以及听时间题。

听力填表题。

选择填空:考查基本语言知识的掌握和在待定语境中正确运用所学知识的能力。

考点覆盖面广,注重学生对语境的理解,淡化了对语法的考查,与时事相联系。

完形填空:是一篇相对完整的故事,是一种“还原式”的阅读题。

也是一种“情景化”的选择题。

短文是记叙文,体现了教育性,趣味性。

考点主要设在惯用法及语法知识的应用能力和逻辑推理能力上,试题的设计遵循了“实词为主,突出词汇语境化”的原则。

体现了对学生综合运用语言能力的考查。

阅读理解:主要是考察学生根据所提供的材料综合运用所学的语言知识,从中获取文字信息的能力。

重点考查学生的词汇量、理解能力、逻辑思维及推断能力、归纳总结能力。

A篇是英国节礼日的介绍,66题和69题易错。

B篇是关于一名不爱做作业的学生和精灵的故事,有教育性、趣味性。

C篇是有关友谊的文章。

语篇的选材多样,联系生活,与学生生活贴得更紧,内容上更加注重教育性。

综合填空:属于词语运用类型,既注重语法知识、习惯用语的考查,还强调篇章结构的理解,同时强调了单词拼写的准确性。

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2018中考英语真题单项选择分类试题---动词辨析62题(含答案)1.甘肃白银16.---I can’t find my English textbook---Is it possible that you_____ it at home?A. lostB. sawC. leftD. gave2.广西北部湾36.______ the map and tell me where Shanghai is.A. Look aroundB. Look likeC. Look atD. Look out3.广西玉林32. ()---Mom, what does the word “attention”mean?---Oh, my dear, you should _____ the dictionaryand then you will get the meaning.A. look forB. look upC. look atD. look out4.新疆维吾尔自治区30. ---Wow. your sweater is very beautiful! How much is it?---Thank you. It ____ me 30 dollars.A. spendB. paidC. costD. take5.新疆乌鲁木齐31. There_____ a folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next month.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. isD. is going to be6.新疆乌鲁木齐32. 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