阅读卷
统编版语文五年级上册期中阅读理解检测卷(一)(含答案)

统编版语文五年级上册期中阅读理解检测卷(一)(含答案)期中阅读理解检测卷(一)语文五年级上册统编版一.现代文阅读(共6小题)1.课外阅读风景线。
秋天一到,勤劳的蚂蚁就忙起来了。
它爬到这儿,爬到那儿,到处找过冬的粮食。
找到以后,便使出全身的力气背回家去。
蟋蟀看见蚂蚁忙来忙去,便说:“蚂蚁弟弟,你怎么那么傻?天气这么好,为啥不玩一玩呢?成天忙忙碌碌,有什么意思呢?"蚂蚁正在(费废)力地拖着粮食往家爬,一听蟋蟀在跟自己说话,就停下来,喘了口气说冬天到了我在准备过冬的粮食你也该早点准备呀蟋蟀想:对蚂蚁这种只懂干活、不懂享乐的傻瓜,用不着再多说废话了。
于是,它又蹦蹦跳跳地玩去了。
蚂蚁呢?望着只顾眼前享乐的蟋蟀的背影,轻轻叹了一口气,又背起(沉重繁重)的粮食向家里爬去。
凉爽的时光过去了,严寒的冬天来到了。
蚂蚁住在暖和(héhuo)的屋子里,过着有吃有喝的生活。
蟋蟀呢,家里没有存下一点吃的。
为了找到一点吃的,不得不冒着严寒四处奔走。
有好几天,跑了许多地方,也没有找到一点东西。
这天,蟋蟀饿得实在太难受了。
它勉强(qiáng qiǎng)走到蚂蚁家里,有气无力地对蚂蚁说:“蚂蚁弟弟,借我一点儿粮食吧!我的日子实在没法过了。
”蚂蚁看着蟋蟀的可怜相,心里很同情,但它觉得应当让蟋蟀吸取一点教训,于是说:“你现在才知道日子难过了,当初为什么不听我的劝告呢?"蟋蟀羞得说不出一句话来。
(1)给短文加一个题目:(2)用“/”划去文中括号里不正确的读音或词语。
(3)给第二自然段空白处加上标点。
(4)用“"画出文中承上启下的句子。
(5)在文中找出适当的词语填空。
的秋天的冬天地说地玩(6)查字典填空。
“勉”用部首查字法,应先查部,再查画;“凉"用音序查字法,先查音序,再查音节。
(7)读了短文,我懂了这样的道理:___ 。
(8)读了短文,我有很多话相对蚂蚁说:;也有很多话对蟋蟀说:___ 。
成人初中语文阅读理解考核试卷

3.下列加点词语使用不恰当的一项是:()
A.他为人正直,疾恶如仇,大家都非常______他。
A.佩服B.敬佩C.敬重D.瞻仰
B.这部电影情节紧张,______人心弦。
A.牵动B.振动C.震撼D.震动
C.他这个人很______,大家都不愿意和他交往。
A.自私B.倔强C.倔脾气D.倔头
D.他为什么总是那么开心呢?
17.下列句子中,没有使用反问手法的一句是:()
A.难道这不是你的错吗?
B.你难道不知道这件事吗?
C.这么简单的问题,你都不会吗?
D.他这么优秀,难道不是我们学习的榜样吗?
18.下列句子中,没有使用对照手法的一句是:()
A.他以前很懒惰,现在变得勤奋了。
B.这里以前很荒凉,现在变得繁华了。
5.下列句子中,标点符号使用正确的一句是:()
A. “你明天去北京吗?”“是的,我明天去北京。”
B.他问我:“你吃饭了吗?”,我说:“还没呢。”
C.这个故事告诉我们:一个人要学会自尊、自爱、自立、自强。
D.我们要学好语文、数学、英语、物理、化学、生物等学科。
6.下列句子中,修辞手法运用不恰当的一句是:()
A.狭隘(ài)感慨(kǎi)精悍(hàn)
B.拮据(jū)炽热(chì)谨慎(shèn)
C.亲昵(nì)恬淡(tián)踌躇(chóu)
D.悲怆(chuàng)抚摩(mó)惬意(qiè)
2.下列词语中,没有错别字的一项是:()
A.狙击踌躇满志奋发
B.钟灵毓秀喜出望外既往不咎
C.瑕不掩瑜暮气沉沉喜形于色
答案:
4.请谈谈你对古诗词中意象的理解,并结合一首古诗词进行分析。
答案:
人教版(2024)英语七年级上册阅读专项训练练习卷

人教版(2024)英语七年级上册阅读专项训练练习卷一、完形填空阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Hello! I’m Susan. In our class, we have a nice class activity (活动) every 1 —the “Star Student of the Week”. The activity is about sharing (分享).This week, I’m the star student. I need to 2 some things. On Monday, I need to share a 3 of my family. My classmates can ask questions about the photo. On Tuesday, I need to share my 4 thing. It can be a dog, a watch or a model plane. My classmates can 5 me why I like the thing. On Wednesday, I need to share a(n) 6 trip with my classmates. Then they can know a fun story (故事) about me. On 7 , I need to share my favorite book. On Friday, my classmates can share what they get after I share my things with them. 8 teacher always draws (画) a picture and lets the star student take it home. After me, 9 is the star student next week? Alan. He needs to do the same 10 as me.I like the activity. It’s fun and relaxing.1.A.year B.month C.week D.day2.A.do B.see C.spell D.thank 3.A.number B.card C.photo D.name4.A.free B.first C.short D.favorite 5.A.call B.ask C.excuse D.watch 6.A.interesting B.difficult C.boring D.healthy 7.A.Sunday B.Saturday C.Monday D.Thursday 8.A.Her B.His C.Our D.Their9.A.who B.where C.when D.why 10.A.tests B.things C.sports D.habitsIn a big city, everyone is in a hurry in the morning. People 11 to the stations, buses and cars. They usually have 12 time for breakfast. People work all day. Many people even work at night in a big city, such as 13 in the hospitals and policemen in the police stations.People are 14 making themselves and the city better (更好).When it is about 7:00 p.m., the 15 begins. Most of the offices are closed, but some shops are 16 open. People can do many things for fun. They 17 movies in the cinemas and they go to concerts to listen to music. At the moment, some people are 18 on the road. You can hear their songs. Some people are shopping. Others are 19 buses or taxis to meet friends.Day and night you can find people working and playing in a big city. A big city never 20 . Do you like the big city?11.A.run B.turn C.write D.talk 12.A.much B.good C.little D.new 13.A.actors B.doctors C.drivers D.teachers 14.A.busy B.lucky C.funny D.healthy 15.A.day B.night C.morning D.afternoon 16.A.also B.only C.again D.still 17.A.finish B.celebrate C.enjoy D.prepare 18.A.singing B.reading C.drawing D.cooking 19.A.putting away B.waiting for C.living in D.thinking of 20.A.works B.plays C.shares D.sleeps二、阅读理解①My name is Jenny Brown. I’m a middle school student. I am in Grade Nine. I havea sister. She’s Jane. She’s in my school, too. And she’s in Grade Seven. Lisa White is my good friend.① І am Alice, a student from No.10 Middle School in Chengdu. I found an English bookin the classroom. A picture of a cute dog is in it. Call Mrs. Clark at 345-6432. She is in Office 204. Ask her for it.①This is a photo of my classroom. Some books are in my desk. My redpencil box is on the desk. Two rulers, three pencils, a pen and an eraser are in it. My blue schoolbag is under the desk.①Here are two photos. My parents and I are in the first photo. My father isMike Green. He is 43. My mother is Mary Green. She is 40. I am Peter Green. I’m 15. I’m in Grade Nine. In the next photo are my friends and me. Dale and Eric are 15, too. They and I are in the same class.21.How many students in total are in Grade Nine in the above (以上的) passages?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.22.What colour is the pencil box?A.It’s red.B.It’s yellow.C.It’s purple.D.It’s blue. 23.Where is the lost English book now?A.In the library.B.In the classroom.C.In Office 204.D.In the desk. 24.Which passages are about “a. Friends and Family” and which passages are about “b. Things and Their Places”?A.a.①①; b.①①B.a.①①; b.①①C.a.①①; b.①①D.a.①①①; b.①“What do you usually have for breakfast?” I ask my students and hear the answers:“I never eat breakfast.”“I don’t get time to eat.”“I eat some bread and hurry to school.”Sometimes I don’t have breakfast or just get a coffee, so I want to do something for myself and my students. I set up (创建) the Breakfast Club. My idea is to have breakfast with a student every day and know more about them. When I tell my class about my new idea, they are excited.The next day, I put an invitation (邀请) on Nicholas’s desk. He is often late and he finds it difficult to do his schoolwork.When Nicholas sees the invitation, there is a big smile (笑) on his face. The next morning, he is my first student to get to school. We sit at my desk and eat a meal of bread and juice. I learn that he has two dogs and he likes sports. He plays soccer with his father on weekends. We both enjoy the breakfast. The next day, I put an invitation on a new desk. I see many benefits as my students have their turn to eat breakfast with me. No one is late for school; they work harder in school; they are happy to talk with me and other teachers.25.Why does the writer set up the Breakfast Club?A.To cook good breakfast for his students.B.To make parents cook breakfast for their children.C.To teach his students how to cook food by themselves.D.To eat breakfast with his students and know more about them.26.What do you know about Nicholas?A.He is good at his schoolwork.B.He doesn’t like animals.C.He is happy to have breakfast with his teacher.D.He plays soccer with his father on weekdays.27.What does the underlined word “benefits” probably mean in the last paragraph?A.问题B.方法C.好处D.麻烦28.What is the main idea of the text?A.We should have a good breakfast.B.The Breakfast Club helps the students a lot.C.Students can make friends at the breakfast time.D.Students have different kinds of breakfast food.三、选词填空根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。
八年级下册语文阅读专项必刷卷(三)(含答案)

八年级下册语文阅读专项必刷卷(三)一、语段阅读1.阅读语段,按要求完成小题。
“仁者乐山,智者乐水。
”水乃生命之源,它存在于客观的自然中:或泉声叮咚,流水潺潺,活泼娇俏;或碧波荡漾,白鹭翩翩,恬静端庄;或波涛汹涌,浊浪排空,雄浑zhèn hàn……水还存在于墨客骚人的诗文中:“卷地风来忽吹散,① ”描绘了雨过天晴,湖面如镜,天水合一的奇妙景象(苏轼《六月二十七日望湖楼醉书》);“ ②,③”展示了洞庭湖汹涌澎湃,浩瀚磅礴的壮观气势(孟浩然《望洞庭湖赠张丞相》);“潭中鱼可百许头,④”呈现了潭水澄澈见底,直视无碍的优美景色(柳宗元《小石潭记》);“蒹葭苍苍,白露为霜。
⑤,⑥ ”诉说着少年思慕意中人的怅惘(《诗经˙蒹葭》);历代传唱的名句“ ⑦,⑧ ”一扫离别时的悲戚惆怅,意境旷达(王勃《送杜少府之任蜀州》)……诗因水的滋润而增灵气,⑨,水与诗和谐而统一。
自然之水孕育了人类的生命在诗词之水中获得隽永。
(1)给加点字注音:①潺潺( ) ②翩翩( )(2)看拼音写汉字:雄浑zhènhàn ( )(3)根据提示,在①-⑧处横线上填写恰当的诗文名句。
(4)在⑨处横线上补写恰当的语句,让整段文字的语意完整连贯,内容贴切,逻辑严密。
(5)语段的最后一段划线句是一句病句,请修改。
二、阅读下面文言文,完成问题。
【甲】晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业。
缘溪行,忘路之远近。
忽逢桃花林,夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。
渔人甚异之,复前行,欲穷其林。
林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。
便舍船,从口入。
初极狭,才通人。
复行数十步,豁然开朗。
土地平旷,屋舍俨然,有良田美池桑竹之属。
阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。
其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。
黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。
见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。
具答之。
便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。
村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。
自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。
高考小说阅读训练卷五篇(附答案)

高考小说阅读训练卷五篇一、阅读下面一篇小说,完成1-5题。
依偎那片阳光丁肃清一位穿着病号衫的老人徘徊在医院门前的林阴路上,那么多军功章附在他的胸前,耀眼夺目,丁当脆响。
他向我伸出右手,右手仅剩下两根指头。
他脱下鞋向我展示右脚,右脚掌上凹凸不齐一根脚趾也没有。
然后,他又指指他的左耳,其实他并没有左耳,仅仅剩下一个耳墩。
他说这都是战争留下的纪念。
他讲他曾同敌人拼过七次刺刀,讲弹皮划破小腹,肠子拖出体外,愣是用手塞进腹内爬着靠近敌人碉堡而拉响炸药包。
我蓦地觉得从前书本里读到的历史是那么苍白,眼前的这位老战士从头到脚不就是一部民族解放的生动编年史么!然而如今他也仅仅是一个普通农民。
我惶惑困解。
昔日戎马疆场置枪林弹雨而不顾的他,竟是为了今天向别人炫耀他的那一堆奖章么!以后见到的事情使我更深地陷入惶惑和困解的沼泽而不能自拔。
透过玻璃,我看见那间空旷的病号房里,曾向我炫耀过他的过去的那位老人席地而坐,花白的头深深地伏在胸前,用一根根五彩塑条编篮子。
一次、两次……每次我路过这窗前都忍不住向里望两眼,老人总是那副姿势盘腿席地,埋头弯腰,像一尊塑像。
只有彩条在他的额下欢快地跳。
我和医院办公室的张主任谈论我们合作的那篇报告文学素材时,有人敲门:笃笃、笃笃。
他走了进来,把一只编好的菜篮放在张主任的桌上:“我编的,编得不好,我想你用得着。
”说完,微笑着退出门去。
我印象中大谈自已辉煌历史的英雄居然也送礼,居然也讨好起别人来!“他是想在医院长住。
”张主任介绍说,这所医院是民政系统的荣军医院,治病不拿钱。
怕撵他出院,这才编篮送礼讨好别人,而且他还每天4点起床到伙房帮厨。
他想让别人知道他对医院有用处。
我还了解到这位老人从来没有结过婚。
战争结束复员回家,年龄已大,家境又贫,且成了四肢不全的残废人,只好空门冷户孤灯下守护着风烛残年罢了。
无力耕耘、无钱治病,也许正是他赖在医院的理由呢。
老人仍旧坐在那间屋子里编、编……他究竟要编多少只菜篮,送多少次人情?他依偎在医院如同依偎阳光,谁忍心揭去老人身上的这片阳光呢?夺门而出我去采访老人。
《朝花夕拾》课外阅读测试卷及答案

《朝花夕拾》课外阅读测试卷及答案一、选择题1.鲁迅先生的《朝花夕拾》主要记述了他的哪个时期的经历?A. 童年B. 青年C. 中年D. 老年2.《从百草园到三味书屋》中,鲁迅先生对三味书屋的感觉是怎样的?A. 有趣B. 无聊C. 恐怖D. 激动3.在《狗·猫·鼠》中,鲁迅先生是如何评价自己的?A. 勇敢B. 聪明C. 懦弱D. 善良4.《阿长与<山海经>》中的“阿长”是指谁?A. 鲁迅先生的母亲B. 鲁迅先生的保姆C. 鲁迅先生的妻子D. 鲁迅先生的老师5.下列哪篇文章不是《朝花夕拾》中的一部分?A. 《五猖会》B. 《二十四孝图》C. 《范爱农》D. 《狂人日记》二、简答题1.请简述《朝花夕拾》中《无常》的内容。
2.《二十四孝图》批判了哪些封建孝道的不合理之处?3.描述《阿长与<山海经>》中阿长对鲁迅先生的影响。
三、论述题1.探讨《朝花夕拾》中鲁迅先生对封建礼教的批判。
2.分析《朝花夕拾》中鲁迅先生对童年记忆的描绘及其意义。
【参考答案】一、选择题1. B2. B3. C4. B5. D二、简答题1.《无常》描写了鲁迅先生童年时看到的一场迎神赛会,特别是“活无常”的形象给他留下了深刻的印象,无常的形象是用来讽刺和揭露现实生活中的丑恶和不公。
2.《二十四孝图》批判了封建孝道中的一些不合理和荒谬的行为,如郭巨埋儿、卧冰求鲤等,指出这些行为不仅无益于孝顺,而且有违人伦常情。
3.阿长不仅是鲁迅先生的保姆,还是他的启蒙老师。
她给鲁迅先生讲了《山海经》中的故事,激发了他的想象力和对知识的兴趣,对他后来的文学创作产生了深远的影响。
三、论述题1.《朝花夕拾》中鲁迅先生通过回忆自己的童年和青少年时期的亲身经历,批判了封建礼教的种种束缚和压迫,尤其是对妇女和儿童的压迫。
例如,在《父亲的病》中,他批判了封建迷信对人的伤害;在《琐记》中,他揭露了衍太太的虚伪和狡诈。
2.鲁迅先生在《朝花夕拾》中温馨地回忆了童年时光,这些回忆不仅仅是对过去美好时光的怀念,更是对封建社会的批判和反思。
《安徒生童话》阅读测试卷及答案

实验小学必读书目《安徒生童话》考试卷及答案时间30分钟每题2.5分,共100分1.《拇指姑娘》:下雪天,拇指姑娘又冷又饿,谁救了拇指姑娘?(B)A.燕子B.蝴蝶C.田鼠D.鼹鼠2.在安徒生的童话《一个豆荚里的五粒豆》中,最后一粒豆子落在了哪里(A)A.一个长满了青苔的霉菌的裂缝里B.直接飞进太阳里去C.落到屋顶的水沟里去了D.飞到广大的世界上去3.拇指姑娘在(A)做成的摇篮里。
A.核桃B.水晶C.苹果D.树叶4.《海的女儿》中谁救了王子?(A)A.小人鱼B.小人鱼的姐姐们C.邻国公主D.巫婆5.《烛》中好心的太太把什么送给了小女孩?(A)A.牛油烛B.荨麻C.夜莺D.锡兵6.《白雪皇后》中谁告诉盖尔达白雪皇后带着凯伊去了芬马克?(B)A.乌鸦B.山鸠C.麻雀D.喜雀7.《拇指姑娘》中癞蛤蟆将拇指姑娘带回去,想让她给儿子作(C)A.妹妹B.姐姐C.老婆D.老师8.《老栎树的圣诞梦》中,老栎树已经活了多少岁?(C)A.两百五十六岁B.三百五十岁C.三百六十五岁D.三百六十岁9.在《白雪皇后》中,有一个很坏的魔鬼,他做了一面镜子,可以把美丽变成(A)A.丑陋B.更美丽C.苗条D.肥胖10.《妖山》中,妖山王的五女儿希望自己的丈夫是个(C)。
A.魔术师B.不喝酒C.大富翁D.将军11.《野天鹅》中,妹妹编织什么救了哥哥?(A)A.披甲B.衣服C.帽子D.裤子12.拇指姑娘最后跟谁跟成了亲?(C)A.小癞蛤蟆B.鼹鼠C.花天使的国王D.小燕子13. 在《沼泽王的女儿》中,神父利用什么为赫尔加驱魔祈祷?(A)A.小溪水B.红酒C.茶叶水D.米酒14.夜莺的歌声把什么打败了?(B)A.敌人B.死神C.国王D.大臣们15. 《母亲的故事》中,母亲的孩子是一朵什么花?(A)A.茉莉花B.风铃花C.早春花D.玫瑰花16.《拇指姑娘》中,第二个发现拇指姑娘的是谁?(C)A.癞蛤蟆B.田鼠C.金龟子D.燕子17.安徒生创作的唯一与中国有关的童话是:(D)A.《海的女儿》B.《卖火柴的小女孩》C.《皇帝的新装》D.《夜莺》18.《母亲的故事》中,母亲把自己的眼睛给了谁?(C)A.荆棘B.夜神C.大湖D.老鹰19.《海的女儿》的小公主用什么换了巫婆的药水?(B )A.眼睛B.舌头C.脚D.手20. 《一个豆荚里的五粒豌豆》,最后那粒豌豆落到了(D)A.田间B.顶楼上C.地面上D.窗台下长满了青苔的裂缝里21.《白雪皇后》中,加伊七巧板拼出什么图案,他才能成为自己真正的主人?(B)A.自由B.永恒C.爱D.希望22.《一个豆荚里的五粒豌豆》,最后那粒豌豆感觉很幸福,是因为(A)。
八年级语文上册 期末复习专题 现代文阅读类 试卷(含答案解析)

八年级语文上册期末复习专题现代文阅读类试卷(含答案解析)八年级语文上册期末复习专题现代文阅读类试卷一、阅读下面文章,完成文后各题。
厄尔尼诺的前兆①2001年入冬后,由于北半球“经向"环流发展,偏北气流加强,使我国12月份的气温明显偏低。
今年1月份,大气环流发生了明显转折,影响我国的冷空气活动路径偏北偏东,而南方暖空气随之加强,使我国很多地方暖气融融。
②大气环流之所以发生阶段性调整.乃至出现异常,是与天体活动、火山、地震、大陆积雪触化、海洋温度升高、二氧化碳增多等诸多因素有关,而厄尔尼诺则为其中的一个因素。
③厄尔尼诺是指处于赤道区域的太平洋中、东部海水异常变暖的现象。
正常情况下,位于南美厄瓜多尔、秘鲁以西的太平洋东部的海水温度比位于印尼附近的太平洋西部要高8-9℃。
但在特定条件下,如赤道附近由东向西吹的信风减弱,甚至出现西风,则太平洋西部的暖海水将被吹向东岸,使厄瓜多尔、秘鲁附近的海水持续上升一段时间,这就叫厄尔尼诺.由于海温变化对大气温度影响甚大,如100米厚的海水升温0.1℃所释放的热量足以使其上空5000米厚的大气升温6℃,所以厄尔尼诺所引起的气象异常可波及全球。
④从去年秋冬开始,西太平洋赤道附近的西风渐渐加强,而东太平洋的东风不断减弱,使中、东太平洋赤道附近海面50米以内的水温上升。
至今年1月中旬,厄瓜多尔以西部分海面的温度已出现正距平(比多年均略高)。
国际上一般将赤道太平洋中、东部大面积海温比同期平均高出0.5℃,且持续6个月以上,才称为一次厄尔尼诺。
但目前已出现厄尔尼诺的某些前兆。
⑤据美国国家海洋和大气管理局设置在环太平洋沿岸的监测器近日显示,今年1月份这一海城的海水出现了反常升温,说明这一地区海城上空的气流出现了异常变化.而这种变化也是造成厄尔尼诺现象的原因。
⑥厄尔尼诺现象的发生通常是2至7月,每次强度和时间都不同,有时不会带来严重的后果,但有时则会造成巨大的自然灾害。
资料记载,发生厄尔尼诺的当年容易干旱,而次年则有洪涝,我国历史上著名的1954、1969、1998年等大涝年,都是厄尔尼诺发生后的次年。
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Foreign TV shows in China under the scanner1. foreign TV shows on Chinese websites are reviewed for regulatory approval, experts say local industry stands to gain from the changing scenario, Han Bingbin reports. China's new online video rules have resulted2. several US TV serials being pulled out( ) of the country's major streaming sites.Agent Carter, Empire and Shameless are 3. such shows that have been removed from sites such as and . The newly licensed serials4. shown on the sites are Girls and Veep, both HBO productions that premiered ( )in the US in 2012, and are available for daily viewing on Chinese site Tencent Video now.According to the latest regulations, new seasons likely to debut this year will require rior approval( ) of the sector's top regulator the State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio,Film and Television. ( )The contents of foreign series would need to be submitted to the administration 5. with Chinese subtitles for clearance. Trade analysts expect the scenario will delay the run-time of TV series in China. The shows are not likely to reach local viewers 6. six months after they are screened in the United States. And China's video sites will have to limit foreign TV shows 7.30 percent of 8. content uploaded on their sites.The scenes featuring "certain levels of violence and sex will 9. be cut during official examination", says Feng Jun, senior analyst with entertainment industry consultancy EntGroup.Some Chinese fans worry that TV serials featuring supernatural themes such as American Horror Story, for example, will fail to reappear on Chinese websites.In the past few years, Chinese companies have been streaming content that couldn't be shown on TV, thanks to a 10. strict streaming system.The popular erotic romance Fifty Shades of Grey was scheduled for a high-profile release on major Chinese video websites11. iQiyi and Tencent Video on Feb 27. But it failed to be posted to the sites, 12. many fans to speculate that the US film's controversial subject meant its release was delayed."It will not be possible for shows to exist on video websites for a long time13. they can't be shown on TV channels," Sun Zhonghuai, vice-president of Tencent Holdings, told a news conference in Beijing 14. announcing the company's deal with HBO last year.This, 15. , could also be an opportunity to apply a rating system( ) to China's online video industry, says iQiyi's deputy editor-in-chief to news portal Tencent Technology.16. with broadcasting schedules likely to be delayed and numbers to be reduced, the alteredscenario is expected to cause commercial turbulence of another kind the rise of illegal downloads.An online video fan, who doesn't reveal his real name, says Internet traffic and commercial breaks don't get in the way of watching 17. downloads.Last year, the government banned some websites that allowed illegal downloading of shows, but replacement platforms were found by fans."But their vitality 18. yet to be observed because they will face a hard time as China strengthens 19. efforts to crack down( ) on piracy," Feng says.Apple Watch may face tough times in ChinaApple Inc's first wearable, the Apple Watch, is "exciting" 1. "less appealing" to Chinese buyers, industry experts said on Tuesday.2. the glamorous-looking( ) gadget unveiled by Chief Executive Officer Tim Cook does have some tailor-made( ) features for the China market, a3. of its obvious shortcomings, such as the ultra-short battery life and jaw-dropping( ) price tag, are set to undermine its sales performance, they said.The device, which Cook called "the most personal device we have 4. created", will be available for purchase on the Chinese mainland and Hong Kong starting April 24. The 5. addition to the Apple family supports WeChat, Tencent Holdings Ltd's messaging app 6. boasts 468 million users. Online shopping giant Alibaba Group Holding Ltd's mobile payment feature was also added to the smartwatch.James McQuivey, 7. analyst from Forrester Research Inc, estimated the Cupertino, California-based company can easily sell about 10 million smartwatches by the end of this year."The Apple Watch will at last fully launch the wrist-based wearables category. With it, Apple will propel the rest of the wearables market to move 8. ," McQuivey said. The research firm admitted the United States and other developed markets 9.people are more willing to buy wearables, will be the biggest market for the gadget.The Apple Watch will make Chinese people excited about high-end wearables but the product is not 10. to see a purchase spree similar to the iPhone 6/6 Plus.Ge Hantao, a senior researcher at Beijing-based consultancy Analysys International, said its 19-hour battery life, high retail price and heavy dependency on the iPhones will 11. limit sales.Many users may not get to use some of the functions because only smartphones launched 12. the iPhone 5 are fully compatible with the Apple Watch. The device can answer phone calls, receive e-mails and monitor basic health data only13. paired with an iPhone.The price is also likely to keep 14. large numbers of potential buyers in China, 15. to Ge. The smartwatch is selling at 2,588 yuan ($413) for entry-level ( ) products and 126,800 yuan for the luxury range.Apple will have about a year to cement its position in the country's high-end( ) smartwatch market before local players fight 16. .Huawei Technologies Co and Motorola Mobility, a Lenovo Group Ltd subsidiary, have already rolled out( ) smartwatches. The companies are 17. to bring these Android Wear-powered devices to China and the only obstacle to 18. is the unavailability of the Google operating system on the Chinese mainland.Analysts estimate 19. the Apple Watch will face a strong challenge after Android-based smartwatches enter the market.China, Russia share goal of independent policy Some in the Western political researchers and mass media speculate that possible clashes between Russia and China will occur as a result of China’s rise. In particular US prominent scholar Joseph Nye indicated the imbalances in Russian-Chinese relations and made a conclusion that the ties 1._______ the two countries ran into deep problems.Is Nye’s judgment correct? What are the perspectives of Russian-Chinese relations?2.____________, all countries go through hard times and have3.______ and downs in their relations. The4.______ goes for Russian and China. Both states get5.______ the negative heritage of the 1960s and 1970s and established a strategic partnership (6. ). It is true that there is an asymmetry (不对称,不均衡) in the Russian and Chinese potential, but does it threaten our relations? Many countries face asymmetry and even have contradictions. Are these countries doomed to start a war? Not at all.The US regards China’s rise 7._______ a challenge and a potential threat 8.______ its domina nce in the Pacific. The latest US National Security Strategy maintains, “At the same time, we will manage competition from a position of strength while insisting that China upholds international rules and norms 9._______ issues ranging from maritime securi ty to trade and human rights. We will closely monitor China’s military modernization and expanding presence in Asia.”This is the reason 10.________ the US introduced its new rebalance strategy to contain China and came up11. ________ the Trans-Pacific Partnership trying to head the economic mainstream and push China to the periphery (12. ). The disputes 13._______ Taiwan and the Senkaku\Diaoyu Islands make relations between China and the US even more complicated.14._________ US displeasure, China pursues independence from the US policy. The plan to construct ” the second Panama channel ” through Nicaragua with Russian participation is a vivid illustration.If one compares the relations between Russian and China, the situation is different. Neither Russian nor China tries to impose its will 15.______ each other, to export its values or have territorial (领土的) claims on each other. There are no serious contradictions in bilateral relations. 16.______ the whole, the positive dynamics are steady. Russian found itself under heavy pressure from the US because of its desire to pursue an independent policy.17.______ Russian and China have common ground in building a new world order where non-Western countries will have more political, economic and social freedom and responsibility. Both partners are interesting 18.______ resisting efforts from Western countries and institutions 19._______ impose their rules of the political and economic game. Russian and China have come out 20._______ Western pressure and attempts to limit their sovereignty.Common concerns and shared interests need common institutions. What format is the best for this purpose? Some experts believe that an alliance is an appropriate option.21.___________, it seems that the alliance is not a possible option. In terms of security, Russian and China cooperate successfully in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization.There is 22.______ need and intention to transform SCO into a “Euroasian NATO” to confront the West as some experts in Russian suggest.PrefixesThese are the parts that are placed in front of words to change or modify the meaning( guess their meanings and write them in the following brackets).Positive or intensifying prefixes:1. arch-( ), eg: archrival, archbishop, architect2. bene-( ), eg: benefit, benevolent, benefactor3. extra-( ), eg: extraordinary, extracurricular4. pro-( ), eg: progress, proponent5. super-( ), eg: superintendent, supernatural6. ultra-( ), eg: ultravioletNegative prefixes:7. an-, a-( ), eg: anarchy8. anti-( ), eg: antibiotic9. contra-( ), eg: contradict, controversy10. de-( ), eg: decline11. dis-, di-( ), eg: diverge, dislike12. ex-, e-( ), eg: exclusive, eject13. in-, ig-, il-, im-, ir-( ), eg: incorrect, immature14. mal-, male-( ), eg: malediction, malefactor15. mis-( ), eg: misleading, misbehave16. non-( ), eg: nonsense17. ob-, oc-, of-, op-( ), eg: object, oppose18. sub-, suc-, sur-, sug-( ), eg: subjugate19. un-( ), eg: unhappyOther prefixes20. ab-, abs-( ), eg: abnormal, abstract21. ad-( ), eg: advance22. auto-( ), eg: automobile23. di-( ), eg: division, dilemma24. in-, im-( ), eg: invade, immigrate25. inter-( ), eg: internet, interreact26. mono-( ), eg: monotony,monopoly27.multi-( ), eg: multiply28. pre-( ), eg: predict29. re-( ), eg: respond, reset30. trans-( ), transport, transmit1.As2.in3.among4.being5.along6.until7.to8.overall9.surely10.less11.including12.leading13.if14.while15.however16.But17.such18.has19.its1.yet2.Although3.number4.evertest6.that7.an8.forward9.where10.likely11.greatly12.after13.when14.away15.according16.back.17.eager18.this19.that。