unit 1 Can you play the guitar
(完整版)Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar知识点讲解
Unit1 Can you play the guitar?一．短语：play the guitar 弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴play chess 下象棋play the drums 敲鼓speak English 说英语speak a little English 说一点英语say it in English 用英语说它join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部sports club 运动俱乐部join the swimming club加入游泳俱乐部what club 什么俱乐部what sports什么运动play the guitar well 弹吉他弹得好be good with sb和某人相处的好be good for···对······有益处be good at···擅长······help sb with sth / do sth帮助某人干某事help kids with swimming帮助孩子们游泳do Chinese kung fu表演中国功夫be in参加，加入call sb at + 电话号码给某人打电话拨打···号tell stories 讲故事have an e-mail address 有电子邮件的地址rock band 摇滚乐队a little 一点（后接不可数名词）talk about 谈论…. talk with/to sb 和某人交谈show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看want to do sth 想做什么事after school 放学后play games with sb和某人玩游戏on the weekend 在周末make friends with sb 和某人交朋友二．课文知识讲解：1. Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？（1）can 是情态动词。
Unit1+Can+you+play+the+guitar+课件22-23学年人教版七年级英语下册+
3. story 故事 → stories （复数） 词组: write stories 写故事 讲故事 tell stories 讲故事俱乐部 the story telling club Her grandpa tells two stories every weekend . 每个周末她的爷爷都会讲两个故事。
－ Do you want to play soccer ball? －Yes , I do . / No , I don’t.
－ Does he want to go home by bus ? －Yes , he does. / No , he doesn’t.
can 的应用
Ⅰ . 单项选择。 1.--Can you swim? - No , I__D___.
3. Jane and Jill/dance/sing _C_a_n_J_a_n_e_a_n_d__Ji_l_l _d_a_n_ce_?_______________ _N__o_, _th_e_y__c_an_’_t_, _b_u_t _th_e_y__c_an__s_in_g_._______
3b Complete the following poster with the words in the box.
play sing tell dance
2 What you can do
七年级英语下册 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar词汇、短语、固定搭配、知识点、语法详解以及训练、检测等
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、重点单词：1.吉他_____2.唱歌_____(现在分词）_____3.游泳_____(现在分词)_____pt._____4.跳舞_____(现在分词)_____5.画_____pt._____6.国际象棋_____7.说；说话_____ pt._____8.参加；加入_____9.俱乐部_____10.讲述；告诉_____ pt._____11.故事；小说_____ pl._____12.写作；写字_____ pt. _____13.演出；展示_____ pt._____ 14.说话；交谈_____15.鼓_____16.钢琴_____ pl._____17.小提琴_____18.也；而且_____19.人；人们_____20.家；在家_____21.使成为；制造_____ pt._____22.在今天_____23.中心；中央_____ adj._____24.周末_____ (对应词)_____25.教；讲授_____ n._____ pt._____26.音乐家_____ adj._____ n._____二、重点短语：1.play chess2.join the swimming club3.speak English4.like doing…like to do sth5.be good at doing…=do well in doing …6.let sb (not )do …7.sound good8.talk to sb.9.play volleyball10.play the guitar11.show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb. 12.do kung fu13.play the drums14.play games with people15.in July16.make friends with sb.17.call sb. at + 号码18.be busy doing…19.need sb. to do…20.be busy with…21.English-speaking students22.on the weekend23.be good with old people24.after school25.want to do…三、重点句子：1.Can you _____? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.你会游泳吗？是的，我会。
2019-2020年人教版英语七年级下册Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
2019-2020学年人教版英语七年级下册七年级下册Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?单元知识点一．词汇。
二．词汇分析。
1.play 玩动词---- player 名词1）玩球类球类前不加定冠词“the”Eg. play basketball/baseball/football/soccer/volleyball扩展：basketball player, baseball player, football player, soccer player, volleyball player2)玩棋类棋类前不加定冠词“the”Eg. play chess play cards3)玩乐器乐器前必须加定冠词“the”Eg. play the guitar play the drums play the piano play the violin4)和人一起玩用介词with, play with sb.2.join 参加1）join 为及物动词，直接加宾语。
Eg. join the party join the game join the club2)club 俱乐部不同俱乐部的表达：the swimming club 游泳俱乐部the dancing club 舞蹈俱乐部the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部the music club 音乐俱乐部the art club 美术俱乐部the English club 英语俱乐部the chess club 象棋俱乐部the sports club 体育俱乐部3.tell 告诉1）讲故事tell story --- story telling club2）tell sb to do sth 让某人做某事Eg. The teacher tells me to tell a story.拓展：ask sb to do sth4.make 动词使成为，制造1）make sb do sth 使得某人做某事（加动词原形）Eg. My mother makes me learn to play chess.2)make sb adj 使得某人怎样（加形容词）Eg. The students make the teacher angry.3)固定短语：make friends 结交朋友make mistakes 犯错误5.help 帮助1)help sb with sth 帮助某人某事（加名词用介词with)EG. I often help my mother with the housework.2)help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某人（可以加动词不定词或者动词原形）Eg. I can help my mother (to) do the housework.6.talk 说话，交谈1）talk to sb 跟...说Eg. He is talking to the teacher.2)talk with sb 跟....交谈Eg. I want to talk with the teacher.3)当名词have a talk with sbEg. I want to have a talk with the teacher.7.speak 说，讲通常指能说什么语言Eg. Speak English Speak Chinese8.teach 教，讲授第三人称单数+“es”1)teach oneself 自学Eg. I teach myself the piano.2)teach sb sth 教某人某事Eg. Mr. Li teaches us English.9.people 人，人们people 没有复数形式Eg. How many people are there in your family?10.home1）名词，家at home 在家Eg. I am at home .2)副词，到家，在家go home11.weekend 周末1）on the weekend 在周末eg. I help my mother do the housework on the weekend.2）on weekends 周末(不止一个周末）12.today 今天yesterday 昨天tomorrow 明天the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天13.also 与too1)also 也，放在句中2)too 也，放在句末，通常前面有逗号Eg. I am also a basketball player. = I am a basketball player, too.14.be good at , be good with , be good for1)be good at 擅长于加名词或者动名词Eg. I am good at playing basketball.I am good at violin.2)be good with 善于应付.....的，对.....有办法的Eg. I am good with little kids.3)be good for 对......有益Eg. Fresh air is good for us.三．语法分析---情态动词can的用法。
Unit1_Can_you_play_the_guitar重点总结
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 重点总结短语归纳1.play chess 下国际象棋2.play the guitar 弹吉他3.speak English 说英语4.English club 英语俱乐部5.swimming club 游泳俱乐部6.talk to sb 跟…说7.play the violin 拉小提琴8.English-speaking students 说英语的学生9.be busy 忙10.play the piano 弹钢琴11.play the drums 敲鼓12.make friends 结交朋友make friends with sb 和某人交朋友13.do kung fu 会（中国）功夫14.tell stories 讲故事tell sb a story / tell sb stories 给某人讲故事15.play games 做游戏16.on the weekend（在）周末用法集萃1.play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球2.play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器3.be good at sth / be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4.be good with sb. 善于与某人相处5.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6.help sb with sth 帮助某人某事7.can + 动词原形能/会做某事8. a little + 不可数名词一点儿……9.join the …club 加入…俱乐部10.like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事11.like ding sth.喜欢做某事12．be free = have time 有空典句必背1.Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 你能画画吗？是的，我能/ 不，我不能2.What club do you want to join? I want to join the chessclub. 你想参加什么俱乐部？我想参加象棋俱乐部3.You can join the English club. 你可以参加英语俱乐部4.Sounds good. 听起来不错5.I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我能说英语，而且我也能提足球6.Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请拨5553721找Miller老师7.I can sing and dance, too. = I can also sing and dance.我也能唱歌和跳舞8.Can you sing or dance? I can sing, but I can’t dance. (选择疑问句) 你能唱歌或者跳舞吗？我能唱歌但是我不会跳舞9. Are you free after school? = Do you have time after school. 你放学后有空吗？重点句子点拨：1、Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗？数量和效果。
Unit_1_Can_you_play_the_guitar知识点总结
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?知识点总结词汇1.“play + the + 乐器类名词” “play + 棋牌类、球类名词”play the guitar弹吉他play chess下国际象棋play cards 打牌play soccer 踢足球play sports ____________2.表示“加入……俱乐部”用join…club，如：join the music club参加音乐俱乐部表示“在…俱乐部里”用be in …club,如：I am in the English club.4.“speak + 语言类名词”表示“说某种语言”，如：speak English说英语“tell sb. Sth.”表示告诉某人某事，如：tell me your name 告诉我你的名字“talk to sb.”“talk with sb.”表示和谁讲话，My English teacher talks with me.“talk about sb./sth.”表示谈论某人/某事/做某事，如：We talk about the weather(天气)。
“say+说话内容”表示说了什么，如：He says he is fine.5.want to do sth.想做某事want sb.to do sth. 想让某人做某事want sth. 想要某物如：I want to watch TV. I want you to watch TV. I want a new pen.6.be good with sb.______________ He is good with old people.be good at sth./doing sth. ____________________==do well in sth ./doing sth.如：He is good at music./He is good at dancing.== _______________________________be good for …_________________7.well & good 如：He can speak English well. His English is good.8.help (sb.) with sth.==help sb. （to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事如：I help my brother with English. I help my brother (to)learn English.He often helps me (study) English.9. show n. 演出表演School Show 学校演出TV show 电视节目talk show 谈话节目talent show 才艺表演on show 正在展出v. 出示展示show sb. sth. show sth. to sb. ____________________Please show your ID card. 请出示你的身份证。
人教版英语七下 U1 Can you play the guitar讲义(教师版)
Unit1 Can you play the guitar?一、重点词汇及拓展1. guitar n.吉他play the guitar/piano/violin/drums 弹吉他/钢琴, 拉小提琴, 敲鼓e.g. My friend can play the violin. 我的朋友会拉小提琴。
2. sing v. 唱歌singer 歌手sing a song 唱一首歌3. swim v.游泳a swimming club 游泳俱乐部go swimming 去游泳go shopping 去购物go fishing 去钓鱼go boating 去划船4. dance v.跳舞dancer n. 舞者dance to the music 随着音乐跳舞5. draw v.画draw a picture 画一幅画drawer 抽屉6. chess n. 国际象棋play chess 下棋7. speak v. 说（某种语言）；说话speak English 讲英语speaker n. 演讲者speak to sb. 对某人讲话【区别】speak&say&tell&talkspeak: 强调说的语言speak to sb. 和某人说话say: 强调说的内容e.g. He says he is cool.tell: 告诉；讲；说（谎）tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事tell a story 讲故事tell a lie 撒谎talk: 交谈；谈论talk to/ with sb. about sth. 和某人谈论关于某事8. join v. 参加；加入join a club 参加一个俱乐部join sb. 加入某人e.g. Join us to exercise every day. 加入我们，每天锻炼吧。
take part in sth. 参与某事take part in doing sth. 参与做某事e.g. We take part in many school activities. 我们参加很多学校活动。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar 知识清单 英语下册
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 【重点单词短语】1.v. 参加短语：=2.v. 可能；可以may be：3.conj. 或者【辩】also与too的区别【译】李华也喜欢弹钢琴。
4.v. 展示/n. 表演短语：给某人展示某物炫耀带领...参观5.v. 说；说话【辩】tell/speak/say/talk*tell短语：告诉某人（不）做某事*speak短语：说英语*say*talk短语：与某人谈论谈论某事6. （在）周末【译】我周末一般要写作业。
7. 结交朋友8. 弹吉他【译】李莉喜欢弹吉他。
9.需要1）需要某物【译】王强需要一本故事书。
2）需要做某事【译】你周末需要去弹吉他。
3）需要被做某事【译】Your hair needs cutting. It is too long.4）需要某人做某事【译】我需要你帮我打扫房间。
10.play1). play+球类/棋类，前不用冠词。
打篮球____________ 打排球____________ 下国际象棋____________ 2). play+西洋乐器，前用定冠词。
弹钢琴____________ 弹吉他____________ 拉小提琴____________ 【译】张三喜欢打篮球。
【译】玛丽周末喜欢拉小提琴。
11.and, but和or的用法1). and 和连接两个相同成分。
常用于肯定句中。
我是男孩她是女孩。
2). but 但是表转折关系。
前后意思相反。
我喜欢英语但是他喜欢数学。
3). or或者表选择关系。
常用于疑问句、否定句中。
你喜欢弹吉他还是弹钢琴？12.【语法探究】情态动词can 的用法A. 意义1. 表示__________ 。
如：【译】汤姆英语说得很好。
【译】李琳会唱几首英文歌曲。
2. 表示__________ 。
如：【译】每天放学后你可以拉小提琴。
3. 表示__________ 。
如：【译】你能给我讲个英语故事吗？【译】你能帮我学英语吗？温馨提示：上句中的could 是can 的过去式，用在一般现在时的句子中，表示比can 更客气的请求。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一．Grammer foucus情态动词Modal VerbsII情态动词的定义情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义，表示说话人的情绪、态度或语气的动词，但不能单独作谓语，只能和其他动词原形构成谓语。
主要有：can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would) .II 情态动词的位置情态动词在句中放在谓语动词之前，谓语动词前若有助动词，则在助动词之前，疑问句中，情态动词放在主语之前。
I can see you. Come here. 我能看见你，过来吧。
He must have been away. 他一定走了。
What can I do for you? 你要什么？How dare you treat us like that! 你怎么敢那样对待我们!Ⅲ情态动词的语法特征1）情态动词不能表示正在发生或已经发生的事情，只表示期待或估计某事的发生。
2）情态动词除ought 和have 外，后面只能接动词原形。
3）情态动词没有人称，数的变化，即情态动词第三人称单数不加-s。
4）情态动词没有非谓语形式，即没有不定式，分词，等形式。
Ⅳ情态动词的用法1.can, could1) 表示能力（体力、知识、技能）。
Can you lift this heavy box?（体力）Mary can speak three languages.（知识）此时可用be able to代替。
Can只有一般现在时和一般过去式；而be able to则有更多的时态。
I‘ll not be able to come this afternoon.当表示―经过努力才得以做成功某事‖时应用be able to，不能用Can。
如：He was able to go to the party yesterday evening in spite of the heavy rain.2) 表示请求和允许。
-----Can I go now? ----- Yes, you can. / No, you can‘t 此时可与may互换。
在疑问句中还可用could, might 代替，不是过去式，只是语气更委婉，不能用于肯定句和答语中。
---- Could I come to see you tomorrow? ---- Yes, you can. ( No, I‘m afraid not. )They‗ve changed the timetable, so we can go by bus instead.This hall can hold 500 people at least.4) 表示推测（惊讶、怀疑、不相信的态度），用于疑问句、否定句和感叹句中。
Can this be true? This can‘t be done by him.How can this be true?2.must, have to1) 表示必须、必要。
You must come in time.在回答引出的问句时，如果是否定的，不能用mustn’t （禁止，不准），而用needn’t, don’t have to（不必）.---- Must we hand in our exercise books today?---- Yes, you must.---- No, you don‘t have to / you needn‘t.2) must是说话人的主观看法，而have to则强调客观需要。
Must只有一般现在时，have to 有更多的时态形式。
1．His play isn‘t interesting, I really must go now.2．I had to work when I was your age.3) 表示推测、可能性（只用于肯定的陈述句）1．You‘re Tom‘s good friend, so you must know what he likes best.2．Your mother must be waiting for you now. 二．知识点◆短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部5. talk to 跟…说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫11. tell stories 讲故事12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend=on weekends 在周末14.in English 用英语15.call···at 给某人打电话16.That sounds good 听起来很好◆用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb.=get on well with 和某人相处地好6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿……8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事10.want to do sth = would you like to do sth 想做某事11.let +宾格（let‘s=let us+V-原形）12.show sb sth = show sth to do 把某物给某人看13. speak/say/tell/talk 区别①speak意为―说话‖，指说话的能力和方式，意为―演讲‖，作及物动词时，其后跟某种语言。
Do you speak Chinese? 你会说汉语吗？②talk意为―谈话，交谈‖，后面接介词about或of。
例如：Don‘t talk in class!不要在课堂说话。
Let‘s talk to Mr Green.咱们跟格林先生谈谈吧。
③say意为―说出，说过‖，强调说话的内容。
例如：Can you say it in English? 你能用英语说话吗？They say China is great.他们说中国是伟大的。
④tell意为―告诉‖、―讲述‖，to:Can you tell me about it?你能告诉我有关此事吗？14.help sb.with sth.=help sb.to do sth. 帮助某人做某事15.a few; a little; few; little区别①a few表示―有一点儿‖，―有一些‖的意思，是肯定的意义。
修饰可数名词。
I'm going to buy a few bananas.我打算买点香蕉。
I have a few apples.我有一些苹果。
I met a few of my friends in the street.我在街上遇见了几位朋友。
②a little也可以表示―有一点‖，―有一些‖的意思，用于肯定的意义。
修饰不可数名词。
在句子里，还可以作状语用，而a few不能用作状语。
例如："Do you speak Chinese?" "Only a little."―你会说汉语吗？‖―只会一点点。
‖Will you have a little cake? 你吃蛋糕好吗？She likes rice and bread a little.她有点喜欢米饭和面包。
③few表示―很少‖或―几乎没有‖的意思，是否定的意义。
用来修饰可数名词。
例如：The problem is very difficult. Few students understand it.这个问题很难，没有几个学生能懂。
The problem is not quite difficult, a few students understand it.这个问题并不很难，有些学生能懂。
④little也用来表示―很少‖―几乎没有‖的意思，是否定的意义。
用来修饰不可数名词。
例如：His uncle had little hair left at the age of fifty.他的叔叔在五十岁时，有很少的头发。
另外a little也表示―一个小的‖之意，这时修饰可数名词单数形式，如：a little girl一个小女孩，a little man Be good at ―擅长‖后接名词，代词，动名词Be good with sb/sth―善于应付···的‖Be good to ―对···友好‖后接名词，代词Be good for ―对···有好处‖后接名词，代词Unit2.what time do you go to school?一.grammer focus频度副词频度副回答词是用可以how often(经常与否)这样问题的副词。
常用的频度副词有：always,almost always,usually,often,somtimes,hadrlyever(seldom),never 等，它们在频度上的差异可以这样表示：Always(100%) >almost always >usually >often >somtimes >hadrlyever(seldom) > never(0%)频度副词通常放在动词前面，若局子里有情态动词,助动词或系动词be，则放在这类动词（第一个）的后面。
What time ―何时，什么时候‖如果询问主语―什么时候做某事‖，可以用―what time do /does+主语+动词原形+·····？‖句型，其中what time 用来提问具体时间，此时的what time可以用when来替换。
What time do you get up?=when do you get up?你什么时候起床？但当询问大的时间点时用，―什么时候‖二．主要词组get up:起床get home 到家get behind 落后get away 逃脱get along with 与···相处either…or…或者…或者…；要么…要么…get dressed：穿上衣服lots of：大量take a shower：洗澡go to bed：上床睡觉do homework：做家庭作业go to school：去上学eat dinner：吃晚饭bursh teeth：刷牙齿take a walk：散步be late for：因……迟到clean my room：打扫我的房间need to do sth：需要做某事have good teeth：保持好牙齿on weekends：在周末=on the weekendtake a walk：散步an interesting job 一个有趣的工作at a radion station 在一个广播电台at last 终于at least 至少at most至多at once 立刻at first 首先at school 在学校at home 在家at work 在工作at night 在晚上at noon 在中午时间的表达：钟点的正读法：先读小时，再读分钟；如需区分上下午，可在时间后加a.m或p.m钟点的倒读法：前半小时的读法：分钟数+past+ 分钟数；30分钟用half；15分钟用 a quarter后半小时读法分钟数+to+未来的点钟数half a（an）+名词单数：半个……one and a half+名词复数形式：一个半……half past…… 几点半……感叹句what＋冠词＋形容词＋名词＋主语＋谓语＋其他！How＋形容词＋主语＋谓语＋其他！Unit 3 How do you get to school?1.交通方式的询问：How do you get to school ? 回答:to school.I get / go to school 注意点：并不是所有都用take, 也并不是所有都用by,注意四个方面①步行特殊的：walk = go ..on foot ,②By car , by bike = drive a / my car , ride a / my bike③By +交通工具无冠词，但ride a bike/ drive a car/take a bus 等必须有冠词a/ the.④除了介词by +交通工具外，还可以用on/ in +交通工具，on a bus, in a car, on my bike ….2.对于路程多久的提问：How long does it take ? 回答：It takes me 30 minutes.(重点句型)重/难点辨析：花费take , spend, pay ,costIt takes sb time/ money to do sth. （有时态变化,过去式took,）Sb. spend time/ money on sth/ in doing sth.Sb. pay money for sth物cost sb. time/ money.3. 对于路程有多远的提问：How far is it from his home to school? 回答：It‘s about 10 kilometers (away )from his home to school.重点、难点辨析：be far from, away from, from ..to . far from, 离…远My school is far fro m my home.具体路程+away from, My school is 10 kilometers away from my home.from。