(全国通用)2017年高考英语一轮复习 微专题69练 第35练 政治与经济类(二)
高考英语一轮复习 话题语篇专攻练 政治经济(一)高三全册英语试题
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校话题语篇专攻练31政治经济(一)(建议用时40分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解ASan Francisco, a city by the bay, is named after St. Francis who had a deep belief in the connection and brotherhood of man, and I am pretty sure he meant the relationship between everyone not just some. But too often the most predominant problems of San F rancisco don’t reflect St. Francis’vision but a growing gap between those who have and those who don’t have. Unfortunately, the gap separates rather than unites people.What’s worse is that there is a percentage of people with growing wealth who show little respect for the poor. I heard just this morning about a tech executive who said“I make so much money I can afford to step over the homeless in this city. ”Local headlines over the past year have captured similar unhealthy attitudes.I believe that most people here truly care but don’t know how to offer their help and that they don’t understand the problem. I believe that they don’t even consider the possible challenges to ending it up. Therefore, I think they are paralyzed. Even we, after working in this field for two more years, are often puzzled when we wonder why solutions aren’t more actionable.But just as things start to feel hopeless, we are encouraged by the simple acts of grace we see every day like the countless emails we get from people who believe in what we are doing and offer their time, money or other resources to help, or like the support we get from partners who remind us that together every life we touch is left a little brighter and a little stronger because we care.Perhaps St. Francis would instantly see the good that still shapes this city. I’d like to think that what he stood for, what San Francisco is named for, is unshakable here regardless of any incarnation(典型人物)the city takes.【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文, 旧金山倡导人与人之间的平等的兄弟姐妹关系, 然而, 目前出现了贫富分化后的社会歧视。
(全国通用)2017年高考英语一轮复习 微专题69练 第22练 体育类
体育类单词识记：event Olympic race associationbeat coach deserve goalgymnastics applaud judge matchprofessional score shoot athletecourt defeat victory champion短语扫描：burst into cheers 欢呼起来fall behind 落在(……)后面hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸go all out全力以赴take up开始(从事)take the lead带头participate in 参加in competition with 与……竞争sign up报名参加judging by/from根据……作出判断[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1．This article discussed those (event) that led to her death. 2．The rescuers were (beat) back by strong winds and currents. 3． (judge) from your appearance，I know you win the game! 4．There are (score) of people there，maybe eighty or more. 5．His (profession) career started at Liverpool University. 6．John fell in his studies and finally had to leave school. 7．We shall have to go all if we are to win the race.8．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to take too much of your time.9．He saw the song’s potential，and persuaded the company to sign her . 10．I am sure the wide awake people of the country will participate the debate.Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2015·山东济南高三一模)If you think that running marathons will help you live a long and healthy life，new research may come as a shock.According to a recent scientific study，people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all.Scientists in Denmark have been studying ove r 1,000 joggers and nonjoggers for 12 years.The death rates from the sample group indicate that people who jog at a moderate pace two or three times a week for less than two and a half hours in total are least likely to die.The best speed to jog at was found to be about 5 miles per hour.The research suggests that people who jog more than three times a week or at higher speeds of over 7 mph die at the same rate as nonjoggers.The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes structural changes to the heart and arteries(动脉)．Over time，this can cause serious injuries.Peter Schnohr，a researcher in Copenhagen，said, “If your goal is to decrease risk of death and improve life expectancy，jogging a few times a week at a moderate pace is a good strategy.Anything more is not just unnecessary，and it may be harmful.”The implications of this are that moderate forms of exercise such as tai chi，yoga and brisk walking may be better for us than “iron man” events，triathlons and longdistance running and cycl ing.According to Jacob Louis Marott，another researcher involved in the study，“You don’t actually have to do that much to have a good impact on your health.And perhaps you shouldn’t actually do too much.”1．The underlined word “strenuous” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “”．A．hard B．regularC．practical D．flexible2．The author presents some figures in Paragraph 2 to .A．suggest giving up joggingB．show risks of doing sportsC．provide supportive evidenceD．introduce the research process3．According to the scientists，why is too much exercise harmful?A．It may injure the heart and arteries.B．It can make the body tired out.C．It will bring much pressure.D．It consumes too much energy.4．What can be inferred from the text?A．No exercise at all is the best choice.B．More exercise means a healthier life.C．Marathon runners are least likely to die.D．Proper exercise contributes to good health.BToday，we are told that children don’t spend enough time in the fresh air.Man y of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TV—they seem to be living in a virtual world.They have lost touch with nature.But now 400 organizations in the UK，from playgroups to the National Health Service，are encouraging children to have some “wild time”．They want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside.Activities such as building dens，climbing trees，rummaging for conkers and playing hide and seek are just some of the things kids can do.Even if they live in a city，they can go on adventures in the garden or the park.Children often need a helping hand from mum and dad.They need to be shown what to do and where to go.Andy Simpson from National Health Service says，“We want parents to s ee what this magical wonder product does for their kids’ development，independence and creativity，by giving wild time a go.”So despite the complicated world that young people grow up in now，it seems that going back to basics and experiencing “nature’s play ground” is what modern children need.David Bond from Project Wild Thing says，“We need to make more spacefor wild time in children’s daily routine，freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted.”This might sound a bit oldfashioned to you or maybe，like me，it made you think about sticking on your boots，getting outdoors and reliving your childhood.There’s no age limit on enjoying yourself!5．What is the best title of the text?A．Wild Time for ChildrenB．Benefits of Wild TimeC．More Space for ChildrenD．Adventures of Children6．Children are encouraged to do the following activities EXCEPT . A．building dens B．climbing treesC．playing hide and seek D．watching TV7．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?A．Modern children need wild time.B．Adults value outdoor activities.C．The present world is complicated.D．This generation of kids have no freedom.8．The last paragraph suggests that .A．people like recalling the pastB．it is out of date to go outdoorsC．it is too late for adults to enjoy natureD．people at any age can enjoy wild timeⅡ.七选五There are many reasons for people to study abroad.One is that you can have the chance to make yourself know about the culture of the place.Although we humans belong only to the same one species，we are divided into several races. 9 And when countries are divided by oceans，naturally the way of life in that country is different form ours.Once you are studying in a foreign country，you will slowly learn to speak the language of the place. 10 If you want to ask for directions or if you are lost，it can be of great help. 11 If you study in such places as Spain and the Philippines，there are lots of foreign sights to see.Studying abroad will also give you the chance to experience a totally different curriculum(课程)． 12 Studyingabroad is also a memory that can be valued for a lifetime. 13 Once you have made friends with your classmates，I’m pretty sure you will enjoy being with them in your hangouts，in your parties，e ven in helping out with each other’s homework. A．This is an opportunity to make friends from other races.B．Studying abroad also offers an opportunity to travel.C．Different countries have different cultures.D．A college course in the UK，for example，is not similar to the one we have here. E．Learning the native language of the place can also greatly help you to go around. F．English is spoken as a third language in many countries.G．There are Africans，Europeans，Asians and etc.加练半小时英语答案精析第22练体育类高考高频单词与短语识记排查1．events 2.beaten 3.Judging 4.scores 5.professional 6．behind 7.out 8.up 9.up 10.in阅读能力专练Ⅰ.1.A [词义猜测题。
(全国)2017年高考英语一轮复习 综合模拟预测卷 新人教版选修6
综合模拟预测卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What time is it in New York?A．It's 5 p．m. B．It's 7 p．m. C．It's 10 p．m.2．When did the man buy his ticket?A．Last weekend.B．Just before the concert.C．The day before the concert.3．What does the man want to do?A．Borrow a book.B．Buy a book on the Internet.C．Return a book to the library.4．Where does this conversation probably take place?A．In a café.B．At a hotel.C．At the man's house.5．What does the man think the woman should do?A．Cancel her trip to Spain.B．Speak out how she feels.C．Go to another country.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第34练 政治与经济类(一)
第34练政治与经济类（一）单词识记：abolish negotiate occur betrayboom changeable commercial companycompensate capital conservative constantconsume contain currency sessiondefence import marketing cooperate短语扫描：as a consequence of由于as follows如下add up to总计be different from与……不同be considered as被认为be short of缺乏bring down降低be (well) worth doing(很)值得做……in hopes of希望meet/satisfy the needs/demands满足需要[跟踪训练]Ⅰ.语境填词1．The pages of the dictionary had curled up from ______(constantly) use. 2．We need more feedback from the ________(consume) in order to improve our goods. 3．I feel ________ (betray) by my friend，Hannah.4．This company puts a high value on ________(销售)．5．Music born in Hong Kong is ________ (繁荣的)．Ⅱ.单项填空6．There were several new events ________ to the program for the Beijing OlympicGames.A．add ．to addC．adding ．added7．The government has taken measures to ________ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.A．take down ．bring downC．hand down ．tear down8．In a sense，it is difficult to judge what words are ________ and what words are not.A．worth to look upB．worth being looked upC．worth looking upD．worthy of looking up9．It suddenly ________ to the detective that the millionaire was probably murdered by his own daughter.A．happened B．occurredC．thought D．took place10．When you are preparing for a job interview，keep it in mind that your clothes should be smart，but ________.(2016·苏北四市三模)A．confidential B．conservativeC．controversial D．contradictoryⅠ.完形填空In our modern world，when something wears out，we throw it away and buy a new one.The__1__is that countries around the world have growing mountains of __2__ because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.How did we__3__a throwaway society？First of all，it is now easier to__4__an object than to spend time and money to repair it.__5__modern manufacturing(制造业)and technology，companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively.Products are plentiful and__6__.Another cause is our__7__of disposable(一次性的) products.As__8__people，we are always looking for__9__to save time and make our lives panies__10__thousands of different kinds of disposable products：paper plates，plastic cups，and cameras，to name a few.Our appetite for new products also__11__to the problem.We are__12__buying new things.Advertisements persuade us that__13__is better and that we will be happier with the latest products.The result is that we__14__useful possessions to make room for new ones.All around the world，we can see the__15__of this throwaway lifestyle.Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger.To__16__the amount of rubbish and to protect the__17__，more governments are requiring people to recycle materials.__18__，this is not enough to solve(解决) our problem.Maybe there is another way out.We need to repair our possessions__19__throwing them away.We also need to rethink our attitudes about__20__.Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.1．A.key B．reasonC．project D．problem2．A.gifts B．rubbishC．debt D．products3．A.face B．becomeC．observe D．change4．A.hide B．controlC．replace D．withdraw5．A.Thanks to B．As toC．Except for D．Regardless of6．A.safe B．funnyC．cheap D．powerful7．A.love B．lackC．prevention D．division8．A.sensitive B．kindC．brave D．busy9．A.ways B．placesC．jobs D．friends10．A.donate B．receiveC．produce D．preserve11．A.adapts B．returnsC．responds D．contributes12．A.tired of B．addicted toC．worried about D．ashamed for13．A.newer B．strongerC．higher D．larger14．A.pick up B．pay forC．hold onto D．throw away15．A.advantages B．purposesC．functions D．consequences16．A.show B．recordC．decrease D．measure17．A.technology B．environmentC．consumers D．brands18．A.However B．OtherwiseC．Therefore D．Meanwhile19．A.by B．in favour ofC．after D．instead of20．A.spending B．collectingC．repairing D．advertisingⅡ.阅读理解As far as economic expansions go，the United States’ is pretty long.Since WorldWar Ⅱ，the average length of time between recessions(衰退) is about 58 months.With the current cycle(周期) clocking in at 81 months，it’s natural to wonder if the next downturn is drawing near.Meanwhile，the worrying data from abroad shows that the troubles in rising markets are beginning to affect the developed world.In Germany，Europe’s strongest economy，exports fell 5.2% in August from the previous month.In the U．K.，where growth had been outstripping most of the rest of the developed world，recent data shows output in Britain’s construction sector plunged_by 4.3% in August，the sharpest monthly drop since 2012.In Japan，things don’t look much better.Serious declines i n industrial output over the summer suggest that the world’s third largest economy has already fallen back into a recession.Former Treasury Secretary Larry Summers argues in an article published recently that rising economic inequality，slowing population growth，the increased need for financial regulation，and the fact that the innovation(革新) that is taking place isn’t very labor intensive(加强的) all point to a slowdown.Another analyst asking whether we are headed for，or already in，a global recession is Willem Buiter，Chief Economist at Citigroup.He relies on a different definition of global recessions rather than what is used to define such an event in a single advanced economy like the United States.While he doesn’t see global growth slowing down，he does believe that growth has already fallen below its potential，and that the problem is only going to get worse.In a note to clients this week，Buiter writes，“Actual global output growth，although positive...is already below likely potential global output growth.”Summers thinks the worrying economic data we are seeing is just the beginning of troubling economic times and argues that the wealthy world needs to take the lead in preventing this outcome.21．What can we know about the length of time between recessions?A．It shows economic conditions.B．It mainly appears in the export market.C．It results from vast economic expansions.D．It is affected by the world’s largest economy.22．What does the underlined phrase “plunged by” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Increased by. B．Kept.C．Decreased by. D．Reached.23．What does Larry Summers think of the global economy?A．Its growth is positive.B．It is in serious danger.C．It has been in a recession.D．Its growth falls below its potential.24．What may be discussed in the following part?A．The signals for global recessions.B．The consequences of global recessions.C．What factors influence global output growth.D．What measures the wealthy world should take.答案精析第34练政治与经济类(一)高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练Ⅰ.1.constant 2.consumers 3.betrayed 4.marketing 5.boomingⅡ.6.D [add为及物动词，常用于add sth.to sth.结构中，add与new events之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。
(全国通用)高考英语一轮复习 微专题69练 第49练 人文社会类-人教版高三全册英语试题
人文社会类单词识记：century form government organizationrule historical charity councilban campaign federal royal administration donate dynasty governincident ministry origin republic短语扫描：believe in信任；相信……的存在a ban on...……的禁令ban sb.from (doing) sth.禁止某人(做)某事the Federal Bureau of Investigation(FBI)联邦调查局beyond belief难以置信raise money for为……筹款in the form of 以……的形式be against the rules 违反规定rule out排除；取消the World Health Organization(WHO)世界卫生组织[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1．She was a woman of high position in the (govern)．2．I was asked (organize) the trip，but I messed it up. 3．The book provides some interesting (history) facts. 4．Darwin came up with his idea about the (original) of man.5．As is known to us all，such (incident) often result in war.6．You can believe this girl，and she’ll never let you down.7．He was banned driving for 6 months.8．When she was a child，a TVset was something belief.9．We had to rule the possibility of increased supplies.10．The donation are given the form of money.Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhich comes first，happiness or money？Are richer people happier？And if so，how do people get much richer？A recent study could tell you the answer.The study looked into thousands of teenagers and found that those who felt better about life as young adults tended to have higher incomes by the time they turned 29.Those who were happiest earned an average of $8,000 more than those who were the most depressed.The researchers，from University College London and the University of Warwick，say that very gloomy teens，no matter how tall or smart they were，earned 10% less than their peers，while the happier ones earned up to 30% more.Happier teenagers have an easier time getting through school，college and the job interview，chiefly because they always feel better about life.It may also be true that happier people find it easier to make friends，who are often the key to homework help or networking.A report in June suggested that professional respect was more important than dollars in terms of workplace happiness.In August scientists announced that they had found the gene for happiness in women，Alas(the same gene doesn’t appear to have the same effect on men)．And in October researchers in the UK and in the US announced that people who eat seven portions of fruit and vegetables a day report being the happiest.The big question is：if it is really true that happier kids end up being wealthierkids，is it necessary for parents to get their kids to do the homework？The fact is that no homework will make kids happy but surely hurt their grades.Studies do show，after all，that more education leads to betterpaid jobs，which may give us a deep thought.“These findings show that the teenagers’ h appiness is important to their future success，〞one of the report’s authors writes.“But what is the most important is that we should find a way to help children gain more satisfaction from doing schoolwork.〞1．What conclusion can the researchers draw from the recent study?A．Happy teenagers grow up to be wealthier.B．Money can make people become happier.C．Wealth has nothing to do with happiness at all.D．Schoolwork can help teens achieve success.2．The main reason why happier people have more chances to succeed is that . A．they are easy to communicate with othersB．they are good at doing their schoolworkC．they are hopeful and optimistic about their lifeD．they eat much more fruit and vegetables a day3．The underlined word “gloomy〞 in Paragraph 3 probably means “〞．A．upset B．gloriousC．happy D．wealthy4．What can be the best title for the text?A．The Way to Educate KidsB．The Source of HappinessC．How to Achieve Your GoalD．The Secret of Being WealthierBNowadays many people are concerned about the problem of what to do with electronic waste such as old televisions，computers，radios，cellular telephones and other electronic equipment.Electronic trash，or ewaste，is piling up faster than ever in American homesand businesses.People do not know what to do with old televisions or computers so they throw them in the trash.National Solid Waste Management Association (NSWMA) state programs director Chaz Miller says the large amount of electronic waste Americans product is not unexpected.The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) estimates more than 400 million consumer electronic items are dumped each year，and there is a push by more states to ban the waste from landfills(垃圾填埋场) and create recycling programs.They can be torn apart and sorted for useable parts.Mike Fannon who runs the plant in Baltimore says，“There are lots of valuable metals that can be recovered and reused instead of just putting them in the landfill，and in certain components there are some materials that should not really be in the landfill.〞Fannon says nearly 20 percent of electronic waste is recycled nationwide.Thirteen years ago，it was only about 6 percent.Recycling rates continue to rise as more communities have banned electronics from landfills in order to keep ewaste poisons like lead(铅) and mercury(汞) out of garbage dumps.This year several states like Vermont imposed a ban on electronic waste in landfills.More than 25 other states have also adopted bans on ewaste in landfills.Chaz Miller says more can be done to boost electronic waste recycling.“We can do much better，〞 noted Miller，“I think clearly our goal should be to do as well as we do recycling newspapers.〞5．Which of the following does NOT belong to ewaste?A．Old televisions. B．Old computers.C．Old cell phones. D．Old newspapers.6．Why is ewaste banned from landfills in many states?A．Because it can not be recycled.B．Because the landfills are already full.C．Because it might damage the environment.D．Because it can be shipped to other countries.7．According to Mike Fannon，wha t might be the best way of dealing with ewaste? A．Recycling it. B．Selling it.C．Burying it. D．Breaking it.8．What can we learn from the passage?A．Chaz Miller works for EPA.B．Miller is optimistic about the future of ewaste.C．At present，less than 10 p ercent of ewaste is recycled.D．All states in the US have banned ewaste from landfills.Ⅱ.七选五(2015·全国Ⅰ)Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. 9 Trust is a risk.But you can’t be successful when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately，we’ve all been victims of betrayal.Whether we’ve been stolen from，lied to，misled，or cheated on，there are different levels of losing trust.Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore. 10 It’s understandable，but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again，we have some steps you can take to get you there.• 11 Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your wellbeing.• 12 If you’ve been betrayed，you are the victim of your circumstance.But there’s a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality〞．At some point in all of our lives，we’ll have our trust tested or violated.•You didn’t lose “everything〞．Once trust is lost，what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle，look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. 13 Instead，it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness. A．Learn to really trust yourself.B．It is putting confidence in someone.C．Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D．Remember that you can expect the best in return.E．They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again. F．This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships. G．Seeing the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened.加练半小时英语答案精析第49练人文社会类高考高频单词与短语识记排查1．government2.to organize3.historical4.origin 5．incidents6.in7.from8.beyond9.out10.in阅读能力专练Ⅰ.1.A[推理判断题。
高考英语一轮复习微专题69练第63练情感类一试题
情感类〔一〕单词识记：down feeling moving please pleasure surprise touch wonder emotion happiness tear astonished depress amused sorrow thrilling merry sob weep heartbroken短语扫描：at ease舒适；自在beyond words 难以言喻的in amazement/astonishment吃惊地burst into laughter放声大笑起来have the last laugh笑到最后；获得最后的成功laugh at嘲笑；因……而笑move sb.to tears 使某人感动得落泪for pleasure作为消遣in surprise惊奇地take delight in乐于[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或者所给词的正确形式1．Money doesn’t alwa ys bring (happy)．2．It was a (move) moment for Marianne.3．She dried her (tear) with a handkerchief.4．You can imagine how (surprise) I was.5．His sad story (touch) our hearts.6．The old couple are now quite ease as their son is out of danger. 7．And we still shake our heads amazement at the work you have done. 8．The foolish boy was laughed wherever he went.9．I smoke out of habit，not pleasure.10．“Then we’d have last laugh，〞 I said.Ⅰ.语法填空(2021·一中、攸县一中高三联考)My wife is addicted to shopping on the Internet.1. seems that she can’t control herself well，just clicking constantly with the mouse.Let me tell you what happened last night.It was the fourth time she 2. (shop) online for hours.I had already reminded her 3. (think) twice before buying anything，but my wife ignored 4. I said and replied confidently，“With the New Year 5. (approach)，，I haven’t bought things on the Internet f or a whole week.〞6. (hear) her words，I was really speechless.In most cases，the things she bought aren’t good value for money.Maybe she just enjoys the process of buying online.Nowadays,7. the development of technology，online shopping is becomingmore and more convenient.Those 8. stay at home can buy whatever they want.In the meanwhile，it causes a series of problems.One of them 9. (be) more spending than before，because people are 10. (easy) attracted by the discount.So how to keep a good state of mind in front of temptation(诱惑)is an important lesson many people need to learn.Ⅱ.短文改错There are more and more students who are developing eating habits in our school，which has attracted widely attention of the parents and our school.Some students often go to school without have breakfast.When they are hungry，they prefer eating some snack.Some of them are even particular with food；they only eat what they like and never touch food they don’t like even if they really need it for t heir health.What’s worse，some students eat or drink too much at a time，which do great harm to their health.As it is known，we are what we eat.It’s important of us to form a healthy eating habit.We should have various healthy diets what generally include proper amounts of fish，meat，vegetables，fruits as well as main food.Only in this way can we built a strong body and enjoy a better life.Ⅲ.佳作背诵(个人情感)(2021·局部普通高中高三联考)面对繁重的学业负担，很多学生出现了不同程度的心理和身体方面的不适。
高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第练 政治与经济类高三全册英语试题01_01
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校第36练政治与经济类（三）高考高频单词与短语识记排查Ⅰ.语境填词1．A (represent) is a person who has been chosen to makedecisions on behalf of a group of people.2．Profit of major airlines has been (影响) by the rise in fuelprice.3．Getting food to (饥饿的) people does nothing to stop the war.4．Are they eager to learn from you，or do they show (resist)?5．The poor girl from an isolated village was deeply impressed by the (大量) of food in the big city.Ⅱ.单项填空6．Twenty percent of the people on the earth have no to cleandrinking water.A．right B．supplyC．experience D．access7．—I heard that another brand of milk powder had been banned.—It’s a shame that some companies lack the sense of socia lresponsibility and .A．consequence B．constructionC．consideration D．conscience8．The driver was at loss when word came that he wasforbidden to drive because of speeding.A．a；the B．/；/C．the；the D．a；/9．Dina， for months to find a job as a waitress，finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A．struggling B．struggledC．having struggled D．to struggle10．At that time，all of us were trying to maintain a tight ，and spending had to be kept to minimum for economic survival. A．burden B．identityC．budget D．schedule阅读能力与写作能力专练Ⅰ.阅读理解(2016·四模)Although the Queen of the UK is no longer responsible for governing the country，she carries out a great many important tasks on behalf of the nation.Head of StateAs Head of State，the Queen goes on official state visits abroad.She also invites other world leaders to come to the United Kingdom.During their visits，heads of states usually stay at Buckingham Palace，or sometimes at Windsor Castle or Holy Roodhouse in Edinburgh.Head of the Church of EnglandThe Queen is Head of the Church of England，a position that all British monarchs have since it was founded by Henry Ⅷ in the 1530s.The Queen appoints archbishops and bishops on the advice of the Prime Minister.The spiritual leader of the Church of England is the Archbishop of Canterbury.Government DutiesEvery day，“read boxes” are delivered to the Queen’s desk，full of documents and reports from government ministers and Commonwealth officials.They must all be read and，if necessary，signed by the Queen.The Representative of the NationThe Queen represents the nation at times of great celebration or sorrow.One example of this is the Remembrance Day ceremony at the cenotaph monument in Whitehall.The Queen lays a wreath there each yearto honor the members of the armed forces who have died fighting for their country.Royal Garden PartiesAt least three Royal Garden Parties are held at Buckingham Palace each year and about 8,000 guests attend each one.VisitsAlongside her other duties，the Queen spends a huge amount of time travelling around the country and visiting hospitals，schools，factories and other places and organizations.1．Which of the following is NOT the Queen’s job?A．Paying official state visits to other countries.B．Appointing bishops.C．Inviting foreign leaders to visit the UK.D．Making laws for the country.2．When foreign leaders visit the UK，they don’t stay in . A．Holy Roodhouse in EdinburghB．WhitehallC．Windsor CastleD．Buckingham Palace 3．The underlined word “monarchs” in the passage most probably refers to “”．A．kings or queens B．Prime MinistersC．archbishops D．the Queen’s family4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The Prime Minister is the representative of the nation.B．The Church of England was founded by Henry Ⅷ.C．The spiritual leader of the Church of England is the Queen. D．The Queen signs all the documents and reports from the government. 5．From the passage，we know that .A．Royal Garden Parties are held at White House each yearB．the Queen and the Prime Minister govern the nation together C．the Queen takes advice of the Prime Minister on appointing archbishops D．the Prime Minister spends much time traveling around the country Ⅱ.阅读表达(2016·第一中学月考)Manufacturers，sellers，and advertisers love to tell us that advertising will save us money.They are always convincing us that placing ads in and on everything from video games to toilet paper willsave consumers money through the theory that the advertising pays the cost of part of the item or the service，allowing the seller or provider to charge less than they otherwise would.Nonsense!A couple of years ago，I plan to buy a Kindle(电子读书器)．I decided to choose the one with the ads or “Special Offers” as Amazon called it，due to the overall purchase price，which was lower，and the promises of moneysaving offers，and in addition，I would have to accept the basic ads.Well，things were good for about six months.I did indeed receive some offers such as 10 off a 50 purchase，or the opportunity to buy certain books for only 1.Then the offers dried up when the Kindle Fire came out.Suddenly the majority of the special offers were restricted(限于) to Kindle Fire owners.Not there are very few offers for them，either.The only things I now receive are true ads: Things for me to look at，but which hold no value for me at all.The advertising I ever allowed because I thought it was supposed to be a benefit to me is no longer benefiting me.Frankly，it makes me mad.I f ell for the “Advertising will save you money” strategy that so many sellers like to throw around.I did my research and thought that it would be different with the Kindle.But it wasn’t.Once they needed to sell a different product，those holding the older product got left behind.And now that they need to cut profit margins(利润率)，even those holding the newer product are not receiving the offers that came in the “heyday(全盛期)” of the special offers.Sure，you pay a bit less for the model that displays ads，but beyond that the moneysaving aspect is long gone.6．What would happen to us，according to advertisers，if they didn’t place ads in and on everything？(no more than 11 words)7．Why did the author choose to buy the Kindle with the ads？( no more than 10 words)8．What did the author realize through the experience of buying the Kindle？(no more than 9 words)9．What does the underlined phrase “dried up” probably mean in the third paragraph？(no more than 6 words)10．For what purpose do you think the author writes the text？(no more than 12 words)Ⅲ.佳作背诵(社会)校报英文版正在就学习“”向同学们征文，要求同学们就其中的“诚信”一词谈谈自己的想法。
高考英语一轮复习微专题69练第36练政治与经济类三试题
政治与经济类〔三〕单词识记：quantity affect reform religious representative resist constitution construct supply starvation starve state statistics struggle unemployment unfairunfit union withdraw business短语扫描：at a loss赔本地supply sth.to sb./supply sb.with sth.提供某人某物lay a tax on sth.对某物征税within/over budget在预算之内/超出预算be burdened with负……重担cut down 减少；缩减；砍倒make a profit谋求利润in chains 戴着镣铐；在囚禁中；束缚a lowcarbon economy 低碳经济demand and supply需求与供给[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或者所给词的正确形式1．A (represent) is a person who has been chosen to make decisions on behalfof a group of people.2．Profit of major airlines has been (affect) by the rise in fuel price. 3．Getting food to (starve) people does nothing to stop the war.4．You can examine those documents to see all the (supply) information.5．The poor girl from an isolated village was deeply impressed by the (quantity) of food in the big city.6．He is always a loss what to say in front of strangers.7．He was only twenty two，and to be burdened a family!8．This factory’s production has been cut .9．They decided to lay a tax foreign wool.10．Generally speaking，demand supply can be balanced.Ⅰ.语法填空China’s VDay parade not only makes clear its key role in defeating fascism(法西斯) but also shows that a powerful，modern nation has emerged already.There is1. African proverb that says，“Until a son is old enough，he will not bother2. (ask) what killed his father in order to take revenge.〞No 3. (few) than 17 countries sent a total of 1,000 troops to take partin the parade，joining 12,000 Chinese troops in Tian’anmen Square.On the day ofthe parade，Xi said the day would go down in history in memory of the 4. (remark)times 5. the world stood against Japanese aggression.While thanking theworld leaders who stood 6. China，he said that “the war was evil 7.justice won finally〞．Xi said that during the war，great sacrifices were made.Chinese officials say 20 million died and 15 million 8. (wound) in China.Xi said China also will always remember the 9. (contribute)of other countries in the defeat of Japan during the war.While 10. (say) that China loves peace，he announced that China would reduce its military forces by 300,000 troops by the end of 2021. Ⅱ.短文改错Three years before，I became a student in an ordinary school.Although I felt disappointing at the shab by schoolyard and the poorlyequipped classrooms，，I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in our class，so I decided to make good use for it.I worked hardly and got along well with the teachers and classmates.Whenever I have difficulties，they were always ready to help me.Soon I became one of the top student in my class，that greatly increased my confidence and I got more motivated.My experience tells me that we are given is not important.As matter of fact，how we use it does matter.Ⅲ.佳作背诵(社会)校报英文版正在就学习“HYHY〞向同学们征文，要求同学们就其中的“诚信〞一词谈谈自己的想法。
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政治与经济类（二）单词识记：distribute employ finance branchhardship fortune social industryjustice measure minority movementnation nationality native politicalpolitics prohibit project quality短语扫描：serve as充当，担任set aside拨出；留出，节省out of debt不欠债work on从事for sb.’s benefit为了某人的利益in company with与……一起make a deal达成协议on the increase/decrease在增加/减少arrive at/come to/reach an agreement (with)(与……) 达成协议make a fortune发财；发迹[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1．They would like to hand over their (finance) affairs to another body. 2．The government counted 27,600,000 (employ) persons in West Germany. 3．We should take (measure) to preserve the environment from pollution. 4．He is known for his (politics) thoughts and strong management skills. 5．The nurse (distribute) the apples to everyone.6．Try and set time to do some mending jobs.7．Getting of debt must be placed before buying anything new. 8．Although we have talked about it for a long time，we have not arrived anagreement yet.9．It is not his fault.He did it your benefit.10．She is working a new dictionary.Ⅰ.完形填空I never thought I would be a friend with an Israeli girl，because Israel always seemed so distant and mysterious.However，it just happened，as 1 as anything in the world.In September，I took part in a cultural exchange activity at my school and 2 an Israeli girl called Maayan，my best foreign friend ever.When I first met her，she was 3 ，which worried me a little because I was not good at talking either.ButI quickly 4 worrying because a second later，she told me in a very embarrassed tone that she had 5 her luggage at the airport.I had to 6 the airport and ask them to send it to my home late at night.I 7 ，and so did she.This little 8 brought us closer，because we can both be quite careless.There is no better and faster way to make friends than sharing the same 9 .During her 10 in Qingdao，we climbed the Laoshan Mountain，shopped in my favorite mall，ate at the best snack bar I know，etc.We did almost everything that bosom friends would do.I found it 11 to have so much in common with someone who came from 12 so far away from China.When Maayan left，I was sad for a long time. 13 ，however，our school organizeda return visit to Israel in February and I went on it.As I got off the plane，Maayan was standing in the crowd，waiting for me.I ran over to her and 14 like a little girl，overwhelmed with 15 .In her house，I gave a wonderful 16 of the kung fu tea ceremony，which her family loved.We exchanged knowledge of our countries’ different 17 and histories，which was surprising and 18 .Time flew.Before I knew it，I had to leave.At the airport，we made the 19 to meet in the near future and stay in touch.I hope the near future will come soon，and we will soon hug again，sharing the true 20 of support and love.1．A.importantly B．naturallyC．necessarily D．properly2．A.hosted B．knewC．admired D．admitted3．A.easygoing B．optimistic C．gentle D．quiet4．A.regretted B．imagined C．quitted D．minded5．A.missed B．leftC．lost D．loaded6．A.leave B．contact C．demand D．search7．ughed B．responded C．sighed D．guessed8．A.occasion B．gameC．problem D．duty9．A.character B．shortcoming C．virtue D．mood10．cation B．travel C．study D．stay11．A.amazing B．relaxingC．funny D．strange12．A.somewhere B．nowhere C．anywhere D．everywhere13．A.Frankly B．Fortunately C．Obviously D．Purposely14．A.shouted B．behavedC．cheered D．felt15．A.surprise B．joy C．sadness D．anger16．A.guidance B．balance C．assistance D．performance 17．A.descriptions B．conditions C．values D．traditions18．A.disappointing B．interesting C．boring D．satisfying19．A.difference B．promiseC．choice D．decision20．A.meaning B．expressionC．connection D．symbolⅡ.短文改错Last Saturday the students of our class made a bike trip to a small town by the Tai Lake.We set off earlier in the morning.After getting to the town，we visit some places of interest.At noon，we had picnic near the town.Everybody was attracted by the beautifully scenery and we took a lot of picture there.In the afternoon，some of us went fishing，some rowed boats on the water，but others flew kites.We both had a wonderful time! It was a pleasant trip for them，during which the boys were offered the girls a lot of help.We have learned to help，understand and sharing with others.In a word，we have got quite a lot from it.加练半小时英语答案精析第35练政治与经济类(二)高考高频单词与短语识记排查1．financial 2.employed 3.measures 4.political 5．distributed 6.aside 7.out 8.at 9.for 10.on知识运用与写作能力专练Ⅰ.1.B [“我”从来没想过会和一个以色列女孩交朋友，因为以色列似乎总是那么遥远和神秘，但这一切就像世界上任何事情一样自然地(naturally)发生了。