【最新】中考全真模拟测试《英语试题》附答案
中考全真模拟考试《英语卷》含答案解析
（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分，六大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
AShawneen Mountain is a perfect place for skiing. Lifts（电梯）can help tourists get to the top of the mountain in 3 minutes. The following is the price table of the lift tickets.1. Shawneen Mountain is a perfect place for _______________.A. skiingB. walkingC. climbingD. riding2. If a child of 42cm tall takes the lift with his 18-year-old brother on Thursday morning, they will pay _______.A. $41B. $48C. $37D. $743. Tourists take the lift at _______ to the top of the mountain on Christmas Day.A. 8 a.m.B. 4 p.m.C. 9 a.m.D. 10 p.m.BLear ning to read is one of the most important periods in anyone’s development as it opens up so many opportunities. So many things in everyday life depend on your being able to read clearly. Here are a few examples.If you want to find out the latest news about your favorite film star or the result of the latest match, you will pick up a newspaper and read what it has to say about these topics.If you are on a long train or plane journey, you will probably have a book, a magazine or an e-book to help you pass t he time. Even if you are someone who ―doesn’t read books, it is possible that you will have to read the rules of the computer game that you are playing.Very often, you read something without realizing that you are reading. For example, you might check the time table at an airport or make sure that you drive carefully as you see the road sign ―HILL. If you are unable to read, these necessary actions become either very difficult or impossible to achieve.So, you understand how important a part reading plays in your life. Everybody who is using this textbook, To Be A Better Reader, has got the art of reading more or less. Why, then, you may ask yourself, is it necessary to have to read a book that tells you how to become a better reader — if you can read already, what is there to improve? Well, please think very carefully about what you mean by ―reading. Does it just mean that you know the meaning of words on a page and then speak them aloud or to yourself? Or is it something more than that?In fact, reading without understanding is worthless. The main purpose of reading is to help you understand the world better and achieve a more colorful life. So no matter where you are, try to read with understanding and be a better reader.4. From Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 4, how does the writer prove （证明）his opinion?A. By telling reasons.B. By giving examples.C. By showing pictures.D. By comparing differences.5. According to the passage, people are reading when they ____________.①see a movie poster in the theater ②find a NO SMOKING sign in the library③enjoy a big meal in the restaurant ④notice a Great Sale ad in the supermarketA. ①②③B. ①③④C. ①②④D. ②③④6. It can be inferred （推断）that the textbook, To Be A Better Reader, can help us to ____________.A. learn new wordsB. read out sentencesC. improve reading skillsD. know about game rules7. What’s the main purpose of the last two paragraphs?A. To help us make a reading plan.B. To help us be able to read clearly.C. To advise us to read more textbooks.D. To advise us to read with understanding.CSometimes, you just can’t help it. Maybe you’re watching a sad movie, or thinking about the friend who moved away. Why do people cry? What are tears（眼泪）? Scientists are working hard to find out the answers to these questions.Ad Vingerhoets is a professor of psychology（心理学）at Tilburg University in the Netherlands. He is one of the few scientists in the world who have studied crying. According to Vingerhoets, there are three types of tears. Basal tears are the first type. They act as a protective object between the eye and the rest of the world. Next are reflex tears. They wash your eyes clean when something gets in them. Finally, there are emotional tears. “They are connected with our feelings,” explains Vingerhoets. “Especially when we feel helpless.”Scientists believe that crying has something to do with how humans developed and learned to depend on each other. “Humans are very complex（复杂的）,” says Lauren Bylsma, a professor from the USA. “It seems that tears serve to get help and support from others.” She says another reason we cry is that humans have the longest developmental period of almost any animal. It takes a long time for humans to grow up.Vingerhoets approves. “I think that the reason why humans cry has to do with our long childhood,” he says. “That’s the time when we are still dependent on adults for love and protection and care. Tears were a safer way to be noticed by others. In this case, it is better to use a quiet way to ask for help,” he says.Vingerhoets and Bylsma do lots of studies to better understand why humans cry. According to Bylsma, there isstill much more to discover. “It’s surprising,” she says, “how much we still don’t know.”8. What kind of tears will run down your face when something gets into your eyes?A. Basal tears.B. Reflex tears.C. Emotional tears.D. Complex tears.9. The underlined word “approves” in Paragraph 4 most probably means“_____________”.A. agreesB. cheersC. repeatsD. succeeds10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. It’s easy to un derstand why humans cry.B. Basal tears are a type of protective object.C. Emotional tears are better than reflex tears.D. The reason why humans cry has nothing to do with childhood.11. We may read this passage ____________.A. in a mystery novelB. in a storybookC. in a science magazineD. in a sports newspaperDWhen Matty Sallin, 34, was working on a degree in art and technology at New York University, he got interesting homework in electronic class. He decided to invent an alarm clock.Everybody has to stand it every day, and it is really unpleasant! he says. He asked different people what they would like to be woken up instead of a noisy alarm. A lot of them said, "The smell of bacon （培根肉）".So Sallin and two classmates invented a new kind of alarm clock: a wooden box with a pig face and a digital clock that uses the smell of cooking bacon instead of the sound to wake someone up. He explains, "There’s no danger of burning, because I built it carefully. It uses halogen light bulbs （钨卤灯）instead of a fire for cooking and turns off automatically （自动地）after ten minutes." Yes, the clock itself can do it. Just a few easy steps are needed to set the alarm."What you do is to put some frozen bacon in the night before and set the alarm," says Sallin."If you set the alarm for 8:00, it will turn on at 7:50 and slowly cook for ten minutes under the halogen bulbs," he says. Then the bulbs turn off and a fan blows the smell out through the nose of the pig."So instead of an alarm, you get a bacon smell awake," says Sallin. "Then you can open the door on the side and pull the bacon out and eat it."When Sallin was a kid, he spent a lot of time making drawings of inventions. "I wanted to make a lift in my backyard and a special tree house, "he says. "But I never really thought I could be called an inventor!"Sallin got an A in the class and went on to other things — but people continue to hear about his invention and email him every day asking where they can buy his alarm clock.12. The underlined word ―it in the second paragraph refers to （指代）____________.A. homeworkB. technologyC. a new clockD. a noisy alarm13. Which of the following happens first?A. Cooking the bacon for ten minutes.B. Putting some frozen bacon.C. Setting the alarm clock.D. Blowing the smell out.14. According to the passage, we know that ____________.A. it’s dangerous to cook bacon for breakfastB. Sallin refused to spend much time on inventionsC. people are interested in Sallin’s bacon alarm clockD. students at New York University are tired of homework15. What’s the most probable title for this passage?A. A Special “Smell” ClockB. Interesting HomeworkC. A Great InventorD. The Smell of Bacon第二节下面文章中有五处（第16-20题）需要添加首句。
河南省郑州市外国语中学2025年中考全真模拟(三)英语试题含答案
河南省郑州市外国语中学2025年中考全真模拟（三）英语试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- Excuse me. Could you tell me ____ ?--- It will be on at 7:00 p.m.A．when “The Avengers” would be on B．where will “ The Avengers” be onC．when “The Avengers” will be on D．where “The Avengers” will be on2、—Do you like tennis?—Yes, I do. It’s my favorite __________.A．food B．fruit C．color D．sport3、— What will you buy ______ your mom?— Some flowers.A．in B．at C．for D．on4、—Do you know about Yuan Longping?—Only a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man ______ hybrid riceis famous.A．who B．which C．that D．whose5、一Jim looks sleepy in class. What's wrong with him?一He stayed up late last night. He a composition from 7 o'clock to midnight.A．wrote B．writesC．has written D．was writing6、---Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?---Just a minute. I_______ it for you.A．check B．checked C．will check D．have checked7、The mobile phone________in 1973.A．invents B．is inventedC．invented D．was invented8、–I think dragons are the _____ of China. Do you think so?--I agree with you.A．symbol B．situation C．promise D．shape9、__________ those cotton shirts ___________ will take much more time.A．Wash; by hand B．To wash; by handsC．Wash; with hands D．Washing; by hand10、A new park _____ in our town next year.A．built B．was built C．will build D．will be builtⅡ. 完形填空11、A few days ago, after I came from work, I sat in the sofa watching TV. Just then I got a call from a friend of 1 . I hadn’t seen him 2 a very long time. We talked about our school and the good old days. Then he started talking about his 3 .His father was badly ill in hospital. His fath er couldn’t sleep at night and often 4 to himself. My friend was worried5 these and told his father6 talking. But after his father stopped talking, he was unconscious(无意识的). My friend was very sad. He thought it was his fault(错误). My friend7 like a baby on the telephone. He said that he would do8 if his father could wake up.Some kids often feel unhappy when they have to take care of their parents. But do you know that our parents take care of us and stay with us for their life time? From a baby to a tall young man, our parents are always keep us company(同行).My dear friends, from now on, never 9 a bad word to your parents. Take care of them and stay with them. Even. 10 it only takes you a second, your parents will be very happy to be with you. Start doing it before it is too late. Otherwise(否则), you will be regretful(遗憾的).1．A．my B．me C．mine2．A．in B．for C．at3．A．mother B．father C．brother4．A．talked B．talk C．talking5．A．with B．about C．for6．A．stopped B．to stop C．not to stop7．A．cried B．jumped C．laughed8．A．something B．anything C．nothing9．A．speak B．tell C．say10．A．but B．if C．offⅢ. 语法填空12、Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train 1．(arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train 2．(arrive) and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise to welcome the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were 3．(fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy 4．(age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends' group. The young boy was so 5．(surprise) to see everything. He cheered, "Dad, the train is moving and the things 6．(move) backward."His father smiled and 7．(nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , "Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast." His father said, “Yes, dear," and smiledJust like a kid, he was watching everything with great 8．(interesting).A fruit seller passed 9．(sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, "I want to eat apples." His father bought some for him. He said, "Oh, this apple looks a lot 10．(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color." The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boy's father, "Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so 11．(different)?""His son is mad, I think," a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends' group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he 12．(operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time."The young friends became very quietⅣ. 阅读理解A13、Choose the best choice from A．B or C according to what you read.2．The above job ads(广告)are probably from a _____.A．newspaper B．Story book . C．TV show3．If you like children and have two days free, you can call at ____ for a job.A．766588 . B．633800 C．53794．If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to tidy his house twice a week, how much will the cleaner get in a month? A．MYM240 B．MYM200 C．MYM1605．_______are needed in AL Hotel.A．Cleaners B．Baby – sitters C．Waiters6．If you ’ re a college student of English wh o enjoys writing, during your summer holidays you will be more interested in the job in ________’A．ad. (l) B．ad. (2) C．ad. (3)B14、Hearing the front door open, I ran down to the kitchen and waited. I saw my dad come in, with the white envelope (信封) in his hand. I had waited all day for this, so I reached over him for it as soon as he set foot into the house. Angrily, he threw the envelope on the table and said it was nothing to get excited about, and that it was just a piece of paper. I took it and ran upstairs.I wondered why my dad did not understand how anxious (急切) I was to see my mid-year report card for my first year in middle school. I was really hurt by how he refused to consider all my hard work.I saw my class grade: No. 1. I did not believe what I was. I smiled and wanted to run downstairs to tell everyone. Then I remembered what my dad had said—it was nothing to get excited about. I wanted to share my happiness with someone, but felt lonely.I realized that I stayed away from my family we used to stay up late watching Disney movies, and my brothers, sisters and I would play tennis in the backyard all the time. I wondered when all that stopped. I just no longer took part in them. I spent all my time on my school work.While I had been busy with my study, I had also built a wall between me and my family.I was only trying to become a person everyone could be proud of. I wanted to go downstairs, say sorry for my rude behavior and for every refused movie and tennis game, and be part of my family again. I knew I had to do something—because without their support, my achievement meant nothing.1．t’s very clear that the writer did.A．much worse in his study than she had expectedB．a lot better in his study than she had expectedC．as well as she had expected in his studyD．not well as she had expected in his study2．After the writer saw the grade, she wanted to run downstairs to .A．tell everyone how hard he workedB．stay away from othersC．watch Disney movies with his familyD．share her happiness with others3．We can infer from the passage that .A．the writer was once very impolite to her familiesB．the writer’s father felt angry about the school reportC．the family were all proud of the writerD．the writer once spent all his time building a wall4．Which is the best title for the passage?A．Change Myself First B．Praise Me, DadC．My School Report D．Scores, No. 1 in Life?C15、Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There wasa woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could often see her sit by her window, sewing or reading.After several months, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesn’t clean her window. It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including the windows.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! The woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.1．The writer tells us that the woman ________.A．lived in a large city next to the city where the writer livedB．was her friend for a long timeC．always had afternoon tea with herD．often sewed and read2．Several months later, the writer noticed that ________.A．the woman moved awayB．the woman wasn’t good at cleaning her windowC．the woman’s window was dirtyD．everything in the woman’s room looked terrible3．Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A．The writer’s building was far away from the woman’s.B．The writer discovered the truth after cleaning her own window.C．The writer realized at last, and he would learn a lesson from it.D．The writer decided not to judge others since then.D16、People sometimes say, “It’s raining cats and dogs!” when there is a heavy rain. Nobody has ever really seen cats and dogs falling from the sky, but there have been many reports of other strange things “raining” down. In 1956, the people of a town in the USA saw a small black cloud in the sky. It started to rain from the cloud normally, but only in a small area. The cloud then turned white, and fish started to fall to the ground. Most of them were still alive.During a storm in July 1901, in Minneapolis, people heard something falling from the sky that did not sound like rain. When they went outside, they found all types of frogs covering four streets.There are other reports of strange “rains” failing from the sky including worms, insects and snakes.Can these strange “rains” be explained by science? Scientists usually say that a tornado (龙卷风) has picked up the animals from a river or ocean, carried them for miles, and then dropped them somewhere else. But this does not completely explain all of them. On May 15, 1890, in Italy, there was a rain of bi rds’ blood. Scientists said that flying birds must have been torn (撕碎) to pieces by strong winds. But if so, why did only their blood fall from the sky , and not other parts of their bodies? And anyway, there were no strong winds that day!1．（小题1）What does it mean when people say, “It’s raining cats and dogs”?A．Cats and dogs are falling from the sky.B．It’s raining heavily.C．Animals started to fall to the ground.D．There is a black cloud.2．（小题2）Which of the following has not been reported as strange things failing from the sky?A．Cats and dogs. B．Worms and insects.C．Fish and blood. D．Snakes and frogs.3．（小题3）According to scientists, what can move things from the ground to the sky?A．Storms. B．Rains.C．Clouds. D．Tornadoes.4．（小题4）Scientists’ e xplanation for rain of blood is that ________.A．the tornado picked up the birds’ bloodB．there were no strong winds that dayC．flying birds were torn into pieces by strong windsD．those birds were bleeding while flyingE17、Once a traveller came into a village which was suffering from hunger. The villagers asked him to leave, for they feared he wanted them to give him food. They told him that there was no food. The traveller explained that he didn’t need any food and that, in fact, he was planning to make a soup to share with them instead. The villagers watched suspiciously as he built a fire and filled a pot with water With great ceremony(仪式), he pulled a stone from a bag, and dropped the stone into the pot of water. After a moment, he smelt the soup and s houted with excitement, “How delicious the soup is!” As the villagers began to show interest, he mentioned how good the soup would be with just a little cabbage in it. A villager brought out a cabbage to share. This episode(情节) repeated itself until the soup had cabbage, carrots, onions, and beets—indeed, a full pot of soup that could feed everyone in the village was ready. This story describes when there are not enough resources(资源), humans will storethings. We do not want to share. The story of stone soup helps us realize that, in doing so, we often prevent ourselves and everyone else from having a feast(盛宴).The meaning of this story goes far beyond food. We keep to ourselves ideas, love, and energy, thinking we will be richer, but in fact we make the world, and ourselves, poorer. The traveller was able to see that the villagers were holding back, and he had the ability to inspire(激发) them to give. In this way, they created a large meal that none of them could have created alone. Are you like one of the villagers? If you come forward and share your gifts, you will inspire others to do the same. The reward is a feast that can feed many.1．（小题1）What does the underlined word “suspiciously” most probably mean?A．doubtfully B．excitedlyC．curiously D．fearfully2．（小题2）The traveller put a stone into the pot in order to .A．teach the villagers to cook a soup with stoneB．inspire the villagers to bring out their own foodC．prove to the villagers that he didn’t want their foodD．help villagers to survive by giving them some food3．（小题3）The writer mainly wants to tell us that .A．storing things in hard times is human natureB．a good leader is very necessary in hard timesC．skills are needed to inspire people to share with othersD．sharing is more important than keeping things to oneselfF18、Dear Sir or Madam.One of the teachers at my school in New York tells me that your school has summer courses.I am planning to go to Beijing nextsummer and would like to take a short one-month course.I am 18 year sold and have been studying Chinese for six years.I was born in the USA and have never been to China before.I am going to study Chinese at the university.I think the course will help me improve my Chinese.Could you send mea catalogue( 目录) and application form( 申请表)?I would also like information about Beijing and other places nearby.I hope to do some travelling when the course is over.Thank you!I am looking forward to your reply.Jim Green1．Jim Green is a student from___________.A．America B．China C．Canada D．Australia2．He will cometoChina nextsummer to________.A．improve his Chinese B．visit friendsC．look for jobs D．teach summer course3．He will probably____ afterthesummer course.A．graduate from university B．work in this schoolC．take a trip in Beijing D．post his application formⅤ.书面表达19、盘县人众所周知，盘县将举办2015年旅游发展大会，这将为我县提供许多发展机会。
海南省临高县重点中学2024年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案
海南省临高县重点中学2024年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- May I speak to John?--- Sorry, he ____________Japan. But he _________in two days.A．has been to, will come backB．has gone to, will be backC．has been in, would come backD．has gone to, won't cone back2、Which is the sentence pattern of “I enjoy reading a lot .”A．S +V +O B．S + V +IO +DO C．S+V D．S+V +P3、一“Food Safety”problem is becoming______these days．﹣I think so．The government must do something to deal with it．A．smaller and smaller B．worse and worseC．better and better D．nicer and nicer4、 a pop fan, I am looking forward Jay Zhou’s concert.A．Of; in B．With; for C．For; at D．As; to5、(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through6、—Listen! ________nice music!—Yes. I've already fallen in love with it.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an7、—Excuse me, will the plane for Beijing within an hour?—I’m not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help.A．get off B．take offC．turn off D．show off8、Look! The clock has stopped. Maybe there’s ________ wrong with it.A．everything B．somethingC．anything D．nothing9、The lyrics（歌词）“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A．the, a B．a, the C．the, the D．a, a10、Knowledge comes from questioning. If we ask questions and don’t be afraid of making mistakes, we will make rapid progress and be a good learner.A．dare not B．dare to C．didn’t dareⅡ. 完形填空11、Y esterday was Father’s Day. Many things happening between my father and me crowded my mind. But one thing made a deep impression on me.It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a 1 mood (情绪). Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadn't invited me.I was in my room 2 ways to make them sorry when my father came in. “ Want to go for a ride today,Berk? It's a beautiful day.”“No! Leave me alone!”Those were the 3 words I said to him that morning.My friends called and 4 me to go to the mall with them a few hours later. I forgot to be 5 with them and then went with them.When I came home，I found a 6 on the table.My mother put it where I would be sure to see it. “ Dad ha s had an 7 . Please meet us at Highland Park Hospital.”When I reached the hospital ,my mother came out and told me a car hit my father and his injuries were extensive(大曲积的). “Your father told the driver to leave8 alone and just call 911, thank God! If he had moved Daddy,….”My mother may have said more，but I didn't hear. I didn't hear anything 9 those terrible words：Leave me alone. My dad said them in order to 10 himself. He didn't want to be hurt more. How much had I hurt him11 I shouted out those words at him earlier in the day?It was several days later that he was 12 able to have a talk.I held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him.“ Daddy...I am so sorry...''“It's okay, sweetheart. I’ll be okay.”“No,” I said, “I mean about 13 I said to you that day.You know, that morning?"He looked at me and said, “ Sweetheart, I remember 14 about that day, not before, during or after the accident.I remember telling you goodnight the night before，though." He managed a weak smile.My English teacher once told me that words have great power. They can hurt or they can heal(治愈）.And we all have the power to 15 our words.I am going to do that very carefully from now on.1．A．good B．terrible C．peaceful2．A．thinking up B．giving up C．looking up3．A．common B．last C．careless4．A．led B．encouraged C．invited5．A．strict B．angry C．pleased6．A．letter B．diary C．note7．A．accident B．illness C．examination8．A．me B．him C．her9．A．except B．among C．towards10．A．hide B．save C．express11．A．when B．until C．before12．A．really B．finally C．suddenly13．A．how B．why C．what14．A．something B．everything C．nothing15．A．keep B．choose C．understandⅢ. 语法填空12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
最新中考模拟考试《英语卷》含答案解析
中考考前综合模拟测试英语试卷（时间：xx分钟总分：xx分）学校________班级________姓名________座号________（考试时间：80分钟试卷满分：100分）第一部分语言知识运用（共两大题,满分30分）一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）A)单词辨音,找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项(5分)1．A．kick B．pilot C．tiny2．A．cave B．mad C．page3．A．fork B．order C．doctor4．A．starve B．similar C．harm5．A．thanks B．south C．themB)选择填空,从A、B、C、D三项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.(15分)6．— What did Lisa ask you about the trip to Beijing?— She asked me _____.A．who was the guide of the tripB．when they will visit Mount XiangC．if she can go to Tiantan Park on the second day7．— Who's that boy reading in the garden? Is it David?— It _____ be David. I saw him in the classroom just now.A．must B．can't C．may8．They go out of their way _____ at home.A．make me feelB．to make me feelingC．to make me feel9．_____ is a pity that he can't come to my birthday party.A．This B．It C．That10．Recycling is one way to protect the environment, reusing is _____. A．another B．the other C．other11．—May I _____your English-Chinese dictionary?—Sorry, I _____it at home.A．lend; left B．borrow; left C．borrow; forgot12．_____ interesting movie Wolf Warriors II is! I didn't regret _____ it. A．What an; seeingB．What an; to seeC．How; to seem13．— Have you finished your homework?— Yes. I _____ it with my best friend by the end of 10 o'clock. A．finished B．have finished C．had finished14．— Where is the camera _____ my father bought in Japan?— Oh, let me see. I put it in your suitcase.A．when B．whose C．that15．I will call you as soon as he _____ here tomorrow.A．will arrive B．arrives C．arrived16．I bought _____ for my mother on Mother's Day this year. A．special anything B．anything special C．special something D．something special 17．—What do you think of her teaching English?—Great! No one teaches _____ in our school．A．good B．worse C．better D．best 18．The story_____me _____an experience that I once had. A．tells; of B．reminds; to C．reminds; of D．thinks; of 19．If we sit by_____ window of the train, we'll have_____ better view. A．/ ; the B．/ ; a C．the; a D．the; the 20．—Do you know _____?—For a month.A．how long will she be awayB．how long she will be awayC．how often will she go thereD．how often she will go there二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选型中选出最佳选项.I know a Catherine who is smart, educated and interesting. But I avoid her because she never 21 complaining. For years, I fought against my feelings because I really like and admire her. But I’ve found I just can’t be her friend. Her world is 22 “buts…”. “The trip would have been nice, but the drive was too long. The food was good, but the light of the restaurant was too 23 . The hotel was too hot, the bed hurt her back and the room service was too slow.” Her complaints were 24 changing me.Months ago, my best friend Daisy was listening to me 25 about Catherine until she just became really angry. “Either break up with her, or leave me alone.” She shouted at me, “I’m tired of listening to your complaining.” Her words surprised me, and I began to keep myself away from Catherine. Later, I did 26 her.Now I try to remain happy and positive (积极的) about life, and find friends of the same. There’s been scientific research lately. It shows that people who find 27 to be thankful for their lives are actually happier, and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life 28 you let it come into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life 29 .Some people take “gratitude (感激之情) walks” every day, where they think about their lives in a positive way. By developing a grateful attitude, you can be turned away from what’s troubling you, and 30 what makes you happy. Then you will have a beautiful life.1．A．keeps B．stops C．enjoys2．A．full of B．far from C．famous for3．A．noisy B．strong C．dirty4．A．hardly B．suddenly C．silently5．A．thinking B．worrying C．complaining6．A．choose B．help C．forget7．A．reasons B．excuses C．questions8．A．if B．unless C．until9．A．better B．longer C．worse10．A．against B．towards C．through第二部分阅读理解（共两大题,满分35分）三、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下面三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D三个选型中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项.AI’m very happy to receive your letter. I have always dreamed about having a penfriend. Hopefully, we can learn from each other and grow to be good friends. I think our letters will let us know each other and share parts of our lives.Your horse Shannon looks beautiful. I also want to live on a farm like you and learn to ride horses. It must be interesting to ride through the beautiful countryside. I have pictured myself in that sitution so many times. Your sisters are also lovely. I am the only child in my family, and sometimes I feel very lonely.Life in New York is so busy and it is difficult to find the time to get to know people. Even becoming close to my classmates is quite difficult. However, sometimes it can be the most fantastic city in the world. At night it is so bright.I love reading too! But I have never read any books by your favorite author Enid Blyton. I will have to go to the library in my neighborhood and find some. I also enjoy dancing and have dance class every Thursday and Saturday. My other favorite hobby is skating. In winter, I like to skate in Central Park.I have to go now and do my homework. I really hope that I hear from you soon!Yours,Megan31．Who is Shannon?_____A．Mary’s dog.B．Megan’s dog.C．Mary’s horse.D．Megan’s horse. 32．Megan think Mary’s sisters are_____.A．lovely B．clever C．careless D．lazy 33．How often does Megan have dance classes?_____A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Three times a week.D．Four times a week.34．What do we know about Mary?_____A．She has many friends.B．Her sister is good at skating.C．She likes to live in New York.D．Her favorite writer is Enid Blyton. 35．What is the relationship between Mary and Megan?_____A．Schoolmates.B．Penfriends.C．They are in the same club.D．They live in the same neighborhood.B36．What is Bruno looking forward to?_____A．Windsurfing.B．Staying at a hotel. C．Swimming in the sea.D．Going whale watching. 37．How long will Mariam stay in Jeddah?_____A．One day.B．Two days.C．Three days.D．One week. 38．How will Ren get to the campsite?_____A．By bike.B．By car.C．On foot.D．By bus. 39．Which of the following is TRUE about Anya’s trip to Dubrovnik?_____A．She will stay in a hotel.B．She will go there by boat. C．She will go to see some islands.D．She will spend half a day there. 40．What are the four people mainly talking about?_____A．Their school trips.B．Their holiday plans.C．Their favorite sports.D．Their unforgettable experiences.CMy family and I have visited our friend, Dennis, in Chicago several times in summer, but we hardly visited him in winter. It’s December now, and here we are in Chicago. We have been here for two weeks. It’s much colder in Chicago than in New Orleans at this time of year.This winter has been very cold. It has snowed a lot and people have had trouble with their cars. Last night, it snowed again. Now there is 60cm of snow on the ground. This has been fun for me, but Dennis didn’t have fun this morning when his car got stuck(抛锚)in snow. Schools have closed because students can’t get to school. Many people have stayed inside.According to Dennis, spring and fall are lovely seasons here. In the spring time, everything comes alive. People seem happy and spend more time outside. The sun shines almost every day. Dennis says that the leaves turn orange, yellow and red in the fall. The weather is still warm and comfortable. People drive to the country in order to see the fall colors. This is our friend’s favorite season.Summer is a good season in the north-central part of the United States, too. Our last visit was in the summer time. It was hot, but there were fun things to do. We went on picnics, swam a lot and had parties in Dennis’ backyard.People’s lives change with the weather. My life would be different in Chicago. I’m glad that I don’t live here. Dennis likes Chicago, but he doesn’t like its winter, either.41．How long has the writer been in Chicago?_____A．One week.B．Two weeks.C．One month.D．Two months.42．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?_____A．Why it is so cold in winter in Chicago.B．This winter brought lots of fun to Dennis.C．What winter activities are popular in Chicago.D．This winter caused many problems for people in Chicago.43．Which season does Dennis like best?_____A．Spring.B．Summer.C．Fall.D．Winter.44．What can we know about the writer?_____A．His car got stuck in the snow.B．He wants to move to Chicago.C．He has visited Chicago alone for many times.D．He had a good time during his last visit to Chicago. 45．According to the passage, which of the following is “TRUE” about Chicago?_____A．It is in the north-central part of the USA．B．It has a large populaton than New Orleans.C．Schools there closed early for winter vacation.D．Snow falls continuously(连续) for months in winter there.四、情景对话（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中两项为多余选项.Vince: Hello, may I speak to Susan, please?Susan: Speaking.Vince: Hello, Susan! This is Vince speaking. It's Sunday tomorrow. 46Susan: Nothing much. Do you have any ideas?Vince: The spring has come. I hear many flowers in the park blooming together. It must be very beautiful. 47 Susan: Good idea. My sister Lucy also likes flowers very much. Let’s invite her to come with us.Vince: Why not? 48 So we can take some wonderful photos.Susan: Great. I like taking photos. 49Vince: Let’ s meet outside the library at half past nine in the morning.Susan: How shall we go there?Vince: Let’s go there by bike.Susan: Oh, my bike is broken. 50Vince: All right. See you!Susan: See you!A．When and where shall we meet?B．What about going there by bus?C．What are you going to do?D．Let's take a camera.E.Let’s buy some flowers for Lucy.F.Is there anything I can do for you?G.What about going to the park with me?第三部分书面表达（共三大题,满分35分）五、任务型读写（综合阅读）（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）阅读下面短文,按要求回答下列各题.As more and more children become obese(肥胖的),schools in the US are trying to encourage students to become more active and make healthier food choices. In Dillwyn, Viginia, the educators built an “active” green school to deal with student obesity.The school appears to be just like any other beautiful school. However, if you look closer, you will notice that the students are always moving. In the classrooms, students are wriggling(扭动) on the seats. During breaks, you’ll find students rushing out for a 10-minute physical activity break.But physical activity alone is not enough; food intake(摄取量) is also important. The school has an open kitchen. It allows students to watch the food as it is being prepared and make healthier choices. A teaching kitchen allows kids to experiment(做实验) with different recipes(食谱). And a working laboratory allows them to do food science experiments. There is also a school garden where students and even family members can grow vegetables together.So is the “active” green school working? The results are not out yet, but parents and teachers think that the kids seems to be a lot happier.51.补全句子The students in the“active” green school have a physical activity break which lasts__________________ minute(s).52.简略回答问题Is physical activity alone enough for the students in the “active” green school?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53.简略回答问题What can the students do in the school garden?____________________________________________________________________________________________54.找出并写下全文的主题句___________________________________________________________________55.把划线句子翻译成汉语_____________________________________________________________________六、词汇（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）A)根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词56．All the students took part in the school trip last weekend. No one was a_____.57．— We’re busy p_____for the Senior High School Entrance Exam now.— I see. Take it easy.58．A_____ it rained heavily, the farmers went on working in the field.59．We all know that the best way to relax is t_____exercise.60．Call the city library at 885-623 for more i_____.B)选用方框内所给词的适当形式,完成短文.(每词限一词)tried, us, wishes, correct, howHelen is my good friend. She taught 61 English when I attended a training course two years ago. Helen was always ready for the lessons, and she 62 her best to make her classes lively. I used to be poor in English, especially in written English. But now I'm able to write letters and reports 63 in English. I still remember 64 she helped me with my English patiently. Teachers' Day is coming. I'm going to send her a card and give her my best 65 .七、写作（满分15分）现在,越来越多的外国友人喜欢到中国旅游,请你写一篇80-100字的短文,向他们介绍以下内容：1. 中国最值得去的城市是哪一个？为什么？2. 在那个城市旅行最好的交通工具是什么？为什么？3. 有何注意事项？（一条即可）____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析（考试时间：80分钟试卷满分：100分）第一部分语言知识运用（共两大题,满分30分）一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）A)单词辨音,找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项(5分)1．A．kick B．pilot C．tiny2．A．cave B．mad C．page3．A．fork B．order C．doctor4．A．starve B．similar C．harm5．A．thanks B．south C．them【答案解析】1．A A. kick画线部分的读音为[ɪ]；B. pilot画线部分的读音为[aɪ]；C. tiny画线部分的读音为[aɪ].A选项画线部分读音与其他两个选项不同,故选A.2．B A. cave画线部分的读音为[eɪ]；B. mad画线部分的读音为[æ]；C. page画线部分的读音为[eɪ].B选项画线部分读音与其他两个选项不同,故选B.3．C A. fork画线部分的读音为[ɔː]；B. order画线部分的读音为[ɔː]；C. doctor画线部分的读音为[ə].C选项画线部分读音与其他两个选项不同,故选C.4．B A. starve画线部分的读音为[ɑː]；B. similar画线部分的读音为[ə]；C. harm画线部分的读音为[ɑː].B 选项画线部分读音与其他两个选项不同,故选B.5．C A. thanks画线部分的读音为[θ]；B. south画线部分的读音为[θ]；C. them画线部分的读音为[ð].C选项画线部分读音与其他两个选项不同,故选C.B)选择填空,从A、B、C、D三项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.(15分)6．— What did Lisa ask you about the trip to Beijing?— She asked me _____.A．who was the guide of the tripB．when they will visit Mount XiangC．if she can go to Tiantan Park on the second day【答案】A【解析】句意：—关于去北京的旅行,丽莎问了你什么?—她问我谁是这次旅行的向导？考查宾语从句.选项A 是一般过去时；选项B是一般将来时；选项C是一般现在时；根据“She asked me”可知主句是一般过去时,可推测出此处需要对应的过去时,排除B、C；故选A.【点睛】对于考查宾语从句的题目,可采用排除法.首先根据宾语从句用陈述语序排除部分选项,其次根据语境来确定从句的时态,再排除部分选项,最后根据具体的题意来得出正确答案即可.本题语序都正确,就根据时态去排除,然后得出答案.7．— Who's that boy reading in the garden? Is it David?— It _____ be David. I saw him in the classroom just now.A．must B．can't C．may【答案】B【解析】句意：——那个在花园里读书的男孩是谁?这是大卫吗?——不可能是大卫.我刚才看见他在教室里.考查情态动词.must必须；can't不可能；may可以；根据“I saw him in the classroom just now.”可知我刚才看见他在教室里,可推测出此处是“不可能”,故选B.8．They go out of their way _____ at home.A．make me feelB．to make me feelingC．to make me feel【答案】C【解析】句意：他们尽其所能让我有宾至如归的感觉.考查动词不定式及make的用法.make sb do sth表示“让某人做什么”,排除B；根据“They go out of their way _____ at home”可知此处缺动词不定式作目的状语,所以用“to make me feel”,故选C.9．_____ is a pity that he can't come to my birthday party.A．This B．It C．That【答案】B【解析】句意：真遗憾,他不能来参加我的生日聚会.考查it作形式主语.this这个,指代近处的人事物；it形式主语；that那个,代指远处的人事物；it is a pity that表示“遗憾的是”,根据“_____ is a pity that”可知缺it作形式主语,故选B.10．Recycling is one way to protect the environment, reusing is _____.A．another B．the other C．other【答案】A【解析】句意：回收利用是保护环境的一种方式,再利用是另一种方式.考查代词.another表示在句中表示再一个,泛指三个或三个以上的人或者物中没有确定的另一个；the other特指两个或两部分的另一个或者另一部分,可接单数或者复数名词.常用结构：one …the other；other其他的,表泛指,后面加名词；根据“Recycling is one way”可知回收利用是一种方式,可推测出此处是“另一种”,故选A.11．—May I _____your English-Chinese dictionary?—Sorry, I _____it at home.A．lend; left B．borrow; left C．borrow; forgot【答案】B【解析】句意：——我可以借用一下你的英汉词典吗?——对不起,我把它落在家里了.考查动词.lend借出；borrow借进；left落下（过去式）；forgot忘记；分析句子“May I _____your English-Chinese dictionary”此处是借进,所以用“borrow”；根据leave sth sp表示“把……落在某地”,所以第二空是把字典落在家里,故选B. 12．_____ interesting movie Wolf Warriors II is! I didn't regret _____ it.A．What an; seeingB．What an; to seeC．How; to seem【答案】A【解析】句意：这是一部多么有趣的电影啊!我并不后悔看过它.考查感叹句.感叹句的常见结构有“What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”、“What +形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！”、“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”根据“interesting movie”是以元音音素开头的单数名词词组,所以第一空用What an；regret doing sth表示“后悔做过某事”,regret to do sth表示“后悔去做某事”,再根据前一句可知我并不后悔看过它,可推测出此处是已经看过,所以用doing,故选A.13．— Have you finished your homework?— Yes. I _____ it with my best friend by the end of 10 o'clock.A．finished B．have finished C．had finished【答案】C【解析】句意：——你完成作业了吗?——是的.到10点钟的时候,我和我最好的朋友已经把它做完了.考查时态.finished一般过去时；have finished现在完成时；had finished过去完成时；根据“Yes”可知已经完成,所以用完成时,结合“by the end of 10 o'clock”可知是过去完成时,故选C.14．— Where is the camera _____ my father bought in Japan?— Oh, let me see. I put it in your suitcase.A．when B．whose C．that【答案】C【解析】句意：——我爸爸在日本买的相机在哪里?——哦,让我想想.我把它放在你的手提箱里了.考查定语从句关系代词.when什么时候；whose谁的；that代指人或物,作主宾；根据先行词是“the camera”作定语从句的宾语,可推测出此处是“that”,故选C.15．I will call you as soon as he _____ here tomorrow.A．will arrive B．arrives C．arrived【答案】B【解析】句意：他明天一到我就给你打电话.考查as soon as的用法.will arrive一般将来时；arrives动词三单；arrived一般过去时；as soon as表示“一……就”,用主将从现,根据“he _____ here tomorrow.”可知此处从句缺谓语动词,可推测出此处是动词三单,故选B.16．I bought _____ for my mother on Mother's Day this year.A．special anything B．anything specialC．special something D．something special【答案】D【解析】句意：今年母亲节我给妈妈买了一个特殊的东西.形容词修饰不定代词时,应将形容词放在不定代词之后,排除A、C两项；something常用于肯定句中,anything常用于疑问句或否定句中,本句为肯定句,故选D. 17．—What do you think of her teaching English?—Great! No one teaches _____ in our school．A．good B．worse C．better D．best【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查形容词比较级的用法.句意：–你认为她的英语教学如何？–很好.在我们学校里,没有人比她再好了.在英语中,”否定词＋比较级”此一结构的意思相当于最高级.根据句意,故选C.18．The story_____me _____an experience that I once had.A．tells; of B．reminds; to C．reminds; of D．thinks; of【答案】C【解析】试题分析：tell告诉,讲述,可以接双宾语,一般不和of搭配使用;remind使……想起,remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事；think 思考,认为,一般不直接接宾语,后面可以搭配of,about等介词使用.句意：这个故事让我想起了曾经的一次经历.结合语境可知选C.19．If we sit by_____ window of the train, we'll have_____ better view.A．/ ; the B．/ ; a C．the; a D．the; the【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查冠词的用法.句意: 如果我们坐在火车的窗户旁, 我们将欣赏到更好的景色.前一处是我们坐在火车上的窗户旁, 此处特指, 用定冠词the.后一处欣赏到的景色是泛指, better前用不定冠词a.故选C.20．—Do you know _____?—For a month.A．how long will she be awayB．how long she will be awayC．how often will she go thereD．how often she will go there【答案】B【解析】句意：—你知道她要离开多久吗？—一个月.在宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序,排除A,C；根据答语可知,询问的是时间段,使用how long,故选B.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选型中选出最佳选项.I know a Catherine who is smart, educated and interesting. But I avoid her because she never 21 complaining. For years, I fought against my feelings because I really like and admire her. But I’ve found I just can’t be her friend. Her world is 22 “buts…”. “The trip would have been nice, but the drive was too long. The food was good, but the light of the restaurant was too 23 . The hotel was too hot, the bed hurt her back and the room service was too slow.” Her complaints were 24 changing me.Months ago, my best friend Daisy was listening to me 25 about Catherine until she just became really angry. “Either break up with her, or leave me alone.” She shouted at me, “I’m tired of listening to your complaining.” Her words surprised me, and I began to keep myself away from Catherine. Later, I did 26 her.Now I try to remain happy and positive (积极的) about life, and find friends of the same. There’s been scientific research lately. It shows that people who find 27 to be thankful for their lives are actually happier, and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life 28 you let it come into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life 29 .Some people take “gratitude (感激之情) walks” every day, where they think about their lives in a positive way. By developing a grateful attitude, you can be turned away from what’s troubling you, and 30 what makes you happy. Then you will have a beautiful life.1．A．keeps B．stops C．enjoys2．A．full of B．far from C．famous for3．A．noisy B．strong C．dirty4．A．hardly B．suddenly C．silently5．A．thinking B．worrying C．complaining6．A．choose B．help C．forget7．A．reasons B．excuses C．questions8．A．if B．unless C．until9．A．better B．longer C．worse10．A．against B．towards C．through【答案解析】文章讲述了无休止的抱怨会让生活变得更糟糕,我们要远离消极抱怨的人,带着感恩的心,以积极的态度面对生活,你会更快乐.21．B句意：但是我避开她,因为她从不停止抱怨.keeps保持；stops停止,避开；enjoys欣赏；根据文中“…But I avoid her.”可知Catherine是一位聪明,有学问又有趣的人但我避开她,可以推出她从未停止抱怨.故选B. 22．A句意：她的世界总是充满“但是……”.full of充满；far from远离；famous for因……而闻名.根据文中“she never stops complaining.”可知她是一个一直抱怨的人,结合后文“The trip would have been nice, but the drive was too long. The food was good, but…”可知这次旅行很好,但是开车时间太长了.食物很好,但是……,可知她的世界总是充满了“但是”.故选A.23．B句意：食物很好,但是餐厅的灯光太强了. noisy吵闹的；strong强壮的；dirty脏的.形容灯光用strong,表示光线太强.故选B.24．C句意：她的抱怨默默地改变了我.hardly几乎不；suddenly突然地；silently安静地.根据前文“…I really like and admire her.”可知起初我是喜欢和爱慕Catherine.根据“Her complaints were …changing me.”可知Catherine的抱怨正悄悄地改变了我,导致下文我做出了和她一样的举动.故选C.25．C句意：几个月前,我最好的朋友Daisy正听我抱怨Catherine,直到她真的生气了.thinking认为,想；worrying 担忧；complaining抱怨.根据文中“… I’m tired of listening to your complaining.”可知Daisy听腻了我的抱怨.所以我之前是和Daisy抱怨Catherine.故选C.26．C句意：后来,我确实忘记了她.choose选择；help帮助；forget忘记.根据上文“break up with her”与她断绝关系,“…I began to keep myself away from Catherine.”可知我开始远离Catherine.到后来,确实忘记了Catherine.故选C.27．A句意：这表明那些找到理由感谢自己生活的人实际上更快乐,并且我相信这是真的.reasons理由；excuses 借口；questions问题.根据文中“There’s been scientific research lately.”及本句句意可知最近有科学研究发现原因.故选A.28．A句意：如果你让无休止的抱怨进入你的生活,它似乎可以控制你的生活.if如果；unless除非；until直到….根据所给空的前后句意可知是条件关系.故选A.29．C句意：太多的抱怨实际上将会让你的生活变得更糟. busier更忙；longer更长；worse更糟.根据上文“Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it come into your brain.”无休止的抱怨看起来会控制你的生活,可知太多的抱怨会让生活更糟.故选C.30．B句意：通过培养一种感恩态度,你会远离困扰并接近让你快乐的事情.against反对；towards朝,向,接近；through穿过,通过.根据上文“By developing a grateful attitude, you can be turned away from what’s troubling you.”可知通过培养一种感恩的态度,你就可以远离困扰.远离烦恼,就接近快乐了.故选B.【点睛】完形填空,先跳过空格通读全文,了解文章大意,然后结合语境,语法,固定搭配等去定答案.例如小题2,通过浏览整篇文章,我们知道作者的朋友Catherine非常的有趣优秀,旅行很不错但路程太长了；食物美味,但餐厅的灯光太刺眼了；旅馆很热,但床伤了她的背,然而客房服务又太慢.这些都是Catherine的抱怨之语,所以她从没停止抱怨,她的世界总是充满“但是”.通过语境语意分析得知填“full of”,故选A.第二部分阅读理解（共两大题,满分35分）三、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下面三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D三个选型中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项.AI’m very happy to receive your letter. I have always dreamed about having a penfriend. Hopefully, we can learn from each other and grow to be good friends. I think our letters will let us know each other and share parts of our lives.Your horse Shannon looks beautiful. I also want to live on a farm like you and learn to ride horses. It must be interesting to ride through the beautiful countryside. I have pictured myself in that sitution so many times. Your sisters are also lovely. I am the only child in my family, and sometimes I feel very lonely.Life in New York is so busy and it is difficult to find the time to get to know people. Even becoming close to my classmates is quite difficult. However, sometimes it can be the most fantastic city in the world. At night it is sobright.I love reading too! But I have never read any books by your favorite author Enid Blyton. I will have to go to the library in my neighborhood and find some. I also enjoy dancing and have dance class every Thursday and Saturday. My other favorite hobby is skating. In winter, I like to skate in Central Park.I have to go now and do my homework. I really hope that I hear from you soon!Yours,Megan 31．Who is Shannon?_____A．Mary’s dog.B．Megan’s dog.C．Mary’s horse.D．Megan’s horse.32．Megan think Mary’s sisters are_____.A．lovely B．clever C．careless D．lazy33．How often does Megan have dance classes?_____A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Three times a week.D．Four times a week.34．What do we know about Mary?_____A．She has many friends.B．Her sister is good at skating.C．She likes to live in New York.D．Her favorite writer is Enid Blyton.35．What is the relationship between Mary and Megan?_____A．Schoolmates.B．Penfriends.C．They are in the same club.D．They live in the same neighborhood.【答案解析】本篇是Megan写给自己的笔友Mary的一封信.信里写到自己梦想有一个笔友. 希望他们能互相学习,成长为好朋友.同时表达了自己喜欢Mary的马Shannon,也想住在农场里,学会骑马.还介绍了纽约的生活和自己的爱好.31．C细节理解题.根据文中Your horse Shannon looks beautiful.可知Shannon是Mary的马.故选C.32．A细节理解题.根据文中Your sisters are also lovely.可知Megan觉得Mary的妹妹很可爱.故选A.33．B细节理解题.根据文中I also enjoy dancing and have dance class every Thursday and Saturday. 我也喜欢跳舞,每周四和周六都有舞蹈课.可知一周两次.故选B.34．D细节理解题.根据文中But I have never read any books by your favorite author Enid Blyton. 但是我从来没有读过你最喜欢的作家伊妮德·布莱顿的任何书.可知Mary最喜欢的作家是Enid Blyton,选项D符合.故选D. 35．B推理判断题.通读第一段I’m very happy to receive your letter. I have always dreamed about having a penfriend … and share parts of our lives.可知他们两个是笔友,相互写信分享生活.故选B.B36．What is Bruno looking forward to?_____A．Windsurfing.B．Staying at a hotel. C．Swimming in the sea.D．Going whale watching. 37．How long will Mariam stay in Jeddah?_____A．One day.B．Two days.C．Three days.D．One week. 38．How will Ren get to the campsite?_____A．By bike.B．By car.C．On foot.D．By bus. 39．Which of the following is TRUE about Anya’s trip to Dubrovnik?_____A．She will stay in a hotel.B．She will go there by boat. C．She will go to see some islands.D．She will spend half a day there. 40．What are the four people mainly talking about?_____A．Their school trips.B．Their holiday plans.C．Their favorite sports.D．Their unforgettable experiences.【答案解析】本文中四个人分别介绍了自己的假期计划.36．D细节理解题.表格第一栏中You can go whale watching too; it’s something I’m really looking forward to(盼望)!后一句中的it指代前一句中go whale watching这件事.可知Bruno期待去看鲸鱼.故选D.37．A细节理解题.由表格第二栏but I am going on a day trip with my family. We’re going to Jeddah但我要和我的家人去一天的旅行. 我们要去吉达,可知Mariam打算在Jeddah呆一天.故选A.38．B细节理解题.由表格第三栏We’re driving there…可知Ren打算开车去.故选B.39．C细节理解题.根据We’re flying to Dubrovnik and we’re staying in an apartment.可知他们是坐飞机去且住在公寓里,不是住在宾馆,所以AB项错误；根据We’re going on a half-day sightseeing(观光) tour by bus when we are there. And there are islands to visit just off the coast可知乘公共汽车进行半天的观光旅游,完了还要去一些岛,所以不止半天,D项错误,C项正确.故选C.40．B主旨大意题.通读全文,四个人主要介绍了各自的出游计划,因此可推测他们谈论的是假期计划.故选B.CMy family and I have visited our friend, Dennis, in Chicago several times in summer, but we hardly visited him in winter. It’s December now, and here we are in Chicago. We have been here for two weeks. It’s much colder in Chicago than in New Orleans at this time of year.This winter has been very cold. It has snowed a lot and people have had trouble with their cars. Last night, it snowed again. Now there is 60cm of snow on the ground. This has been fun for me, but Dennis didn’t have fun this morning when his car got stuck(抛锚)in snow. Schools have closed because students can’t get to school. Many people have stayed inside.According to Dennis, spring and fall are lovely seasons here. In the spring time, everything comes alive. People seem happy and spend more time outside. The sun shines almost every day. Dennis says that the leaves turn orange, yellow and red in the fall. The weather is still warm and comfortable. People drive to the country in order to see the fall colors. This is our friend’s favorite season.Summer is a good season in the north-central part of the United States, too. Our last visit was in the summer time. It was hot, but there were fun things to do. We went on picnics, swam a lot and had parties in Dennis’。
【最新】中考综合模拟测试《英语试卷》附答案
【最新】中考综合模拟测试《英语试卷》附答案2020年中考全真模拟测试英语试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________（时间：80分钟分值：100分）第I卷选择题（共60分）一、选择填空（共15小题,每小题1分,共15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.1. Our English teacher told us ___________ interesting story and ___________ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an; aB. the; theC. a; theD. an; the2. Let’s take a walk ___________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over3. As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and ___________ could be seen clearly.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing4. —Hey, Jenny, which are my gifts for Father’s Day?—The yellow gifts are and the red belong to grandpa.A. your；oneB. yours；oneC. you；onesD. yours；ones5. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great ___________ of China.A. AchievementsB. AgreementsC. EnvironmentsD. Instruments6. —Maling's Chinese isn't so ___________ as Wangming's．—I know them very much, But now Maling studies ___________ than Wangming does．A．good；harder B．good；hardC．better；harder D．better；better7. —The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.— It's really ___________.A. secretB. directC. amazingD. traditional8. — Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?— No. It ___________ be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A. needn’tB. may notC. can’tD. won’t9. I really need to take more exercise because I’m ___________ weight.A. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away10. —Did you ___________ the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2019?—Of course. How exciting!A. watchB. reviewC. supposeD. discover11. —Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper __________first __________about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; inventedB. was; inventedC. is; inventingD. was; inventing12. Sweet wormwood(青蒿) is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman ___________ used thespecial power of the plant to save ___________ lives.A. which; millions ofB. who; millions ofC. whose; million ofD. who; million of13. ____________ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How14. —I don' t know if Sam ___________．—Don't worry．I will tell you as soon as he ___________．A．will come；comes B．comes；will comeC．will come；will come D．comes；comes15. —I don’t like the short story The Gifts. I think it’s too old.—_____________. Although it may be out of date, I still think it’s moving.A. I don’t think soB. It doesn’t matterC. You’re welcomeD. That’s all right二、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,共15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项.Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete(运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the word s no or I can’t.She was born without the lower half of her 16 and has worn prosthetic(假体) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) 17 childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and theswimming pool. She feels lucky 18 her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are 19 to do. But Katy believed she could 20 anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, 21 with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was 22 , Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) 23 .She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played 24 in theater, television and movies. She has a positive(积极的) view of life. She thinks that if you believe25 can do something, you should 26 it. So w hen Katy’s friend asked her 27 she’d like to try running, she said ＂yes＂. She was given a pair of running legs and she 28 her new life.Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to 29 running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics.Katy’s family, friends, and fans look up to her as an 30 of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.16. A. arms B. legs C. feet D. hands17. A. embarrassing B. lonely C. active D. strange18. A. though B. unless C. before D. because19. A. difficult B. important C. possible D. easy20. A. achieve B. accept C. examine D. prevent21. A. just B. also C. even D. ever22. A. up B. over C. on D. out23. A. athlete B. writer C. actress D. coach24. A. games B. music C. sports D. roles25. A. you B. we C. she D. they26. A. depend on B. go for C. get used to D. look after27. A. whether B. how C. when D. why28. A. shared B. started C. changed D. prepared29. A. fix up B. show up C. take up D. set up30. A. ancestor B. enemy C. influence D. example三、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,共30分）阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.APart-time(兼职的) jobs for students31. How much can a babysitter get for an hour?A. 5 dollars.B. 7dollars.C. 10 dollars.D. 12 dollars.32. If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel, she can call Mina at __________.A. 8 a.m.B. 10 a.m.C. 5 p.m.D. 7 p.m.33. What can we know about the holiday job?A. It doesn’t require any CV.B. It doesn’t provide any pay.C. If you have got it, you needn’t work on Monday.D. If you want to get it, you must speak three languages.34. If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job, he must __________.A. work three mornings a weekB. use the bike of the post officeC. finish the work before 7:00 amD. be interested in the newspapers35. The four pieces of information above may be found in the part of in a newspaper.A. News.B. Ad(广告).C. Sports.D. Recreation(娱乐).BI walked into a stranger as he passed by me.＂Excuse me.＂I said.He replied with a smile and said, ＂Please excuse me, too. I didn’t notice you.＂We apologized(道歉) and went for our own ways.Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. ＂Move out of the way!＂I shouted.She walked away sadly. But I didn’t feel like I had to apologize to her.While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. ＂While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?＂I quietly went and sat down by my daughter’s bed.＂Honey, I am so sorry.＂I said. ＂Are these the flowers you picked for me?＂She said, ＂I found them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue ones.＂I tearfully replied, ＂Sweet ie, I’m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn’t have shouted at you.＂＂It’s OK. I love you anyway.＂She said as she kissed me on my cheek.If we can be polite to strangers, why c an’t we do the same for the ones we love?36. The writer was to the stranger who she walked into.A. madB. honestC. unkindD. polite37. Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter?A. In the kitchen.B. By the tree.C. In the bedroom.D. In the garden.38. What did the writer’s husband think when he saw he r action?A. The little girl shouldn’t cry.B. She shouldn’t shout at their daughter.C. She shouldn’t say sorry to the stranger.D. Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.39. What may be the writer’s favorite color according to the passage?A. Yellow.B. Pink.C. Blue.D. Red.40. What do you think is the best title for the passage?A. Be friendly to strangers.B. Mothers like flowers.C. Be kind to loved ones.D. Love between parents and children.CDereck and Beverly are wildlife animal filmmakers（电影制片人）. They have made lots of films about animals and plants.Their job is to keep and protect the big cats of Africa fromdamage（伤害）. Beverly also takes photos of the lions and her pictures have appeared in National Geographic magazines.When they were kids, Dereck was quiet and healthy, he was good at math and science. Beverly had a twin brother. At that time, her brother and she often got their mother into trouble! Beverly was a dancer, an athlete, played the piano (not very well), and was a class leader. Her favourite subject was science and she always got excellent grades in her science exams.When in the field, their work starts at around 4 am. After drinking a cup of tea, they drive out into a bush（灌木丛）to find their subjects. Sometimes that is a lion pride（群）. Lions are family animals, they usually live in groups of 15 or more. Sometimes that is a single leopard（花豹）. They follow the animals for the day, filming, researching, and collecting facts, information or pictures. They don’t s top working even when they have lunch. They are often back in camp by 8 pm.When talking about the favourite places to explore, Dereck says, ＂We live in it!＂Beverly thinks being in nature is her favourite. Dereck thinks running or taking a swim in the Okavango swamp（沼泽）-especially swimming close to crocodile（鳄鱼）is great fun, but Beverly says, ＂Swimming is fun but crazy in these waters.＂41. From the second paragraph, we can know when they were kids, __________.A. Dereck was outgoingB. Beverly was quiet and healthyC. Beverly could play the piano very wellD. Dereck and Beverly were both good at science42. When Dereck and Beverly are in the field, the right time order （时间顺序）is that they __________.① drink a cup of tea ② follow the animals ③ drive out ④ fi nd their subjects A. ①②③④B. ①④③②C. ①③④②D. ④①③②43. How many hours do they usually work every day?A. Eight.B. Ten.C. Twelve.D. Sixteen.44. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Animals and plants.B. The story of Dereck and Beverly.C. National Geographic magazines.D. Dereck and Beverly’s childhood.45. From the passage, we can infer （推断）that __________.A. Dereck and Beverly don’t love at allB. Dereck and Beverly are famous film starsC. it’s safe to take a swim in the Okavango swampD. their work is dangerous sometimes, but they like it第II 卷非选择题（共40分）四、词与短语填空（共5小题,每小题2分,共10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确.（提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的.）46. A well-trained math can bring a classroom to life.47. A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was hurt.48. Lily is very because she is afraid to make mistakes.49. Mr. Smith likes taking . He often goes outside with his camera.50. The two sisters will their baby brother when their mother isn't at home. 五、阅读理解填词（共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）阅读下面短文,在空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出.As I entered an international high school, all my friends felt surprised at my short hair. This is because, my oldschool thinks teenage y__51___ aren’t the time for looking pretty. Then I coloured my hair blue. For the first time, I felt free and beautiful. This international school s___52___ to meet my needs.I had a t___53__ education background. I went to public schools, received normal (常规的) education and was required to follow r___54___ like every other student. Later, I began to wonder w__55____ this education was truly suitable for me.However, in the new school my high hopes were not met. For a while, I found myself in a surprising situation as I faced before. It was s___56__ the biggest challenge I faced in my education-the freedom to try new things. In the old system, I was strongly advised a___57___ trying new things. But in my new school, it worked the opposite way-we had many chances to try new things. But if I f__58___, I must be responsible (负责任的) because I put myself in such risk. Finally, it led me to get into trouble again.As time went by, I started to find my o___59___ balance. In fact, none of the education systems in the world are perfect. I am l___60___ enough to have a chance to bring great value from both systems together. As a result,I've built a system for myself.六、书面表达（共1大题,共20分）"你养我长大,我陪你变老."父母亲一直在为我们的成长默默付出,成长要学会感受爱、回报爱.今天你即将毕业是向父母表达感激的好机会.请根据以下所给要点,写一篇英语短文.要点：（1）给我生命,一直照顾我成长；（2）努力工作,为我提供良好的生活和教育条件；（3）拥有爱心,教我学会……；（4）今天,我要为你们……（自主发挥,至少两点）.注意事项：（1）词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数；（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息.You bring me up. I will be with you in your life. You are important persons in the process of my growth.________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________答案与解析（时间：80分钟分值：100分）第I卷选择题（共60分）一、选择填空（共15小题,每小题1分,共15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.1. Our English teacher told us ___________ interesting story and ___________ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an; aB. the; theC. a; theD. an; the【答案】D【解析】句意：我们的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事,这个故事是关于托马斯·爱迪生的.interesting [??ntr?st??]发音是以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词an表示泛指；第一次提到某物用＂a或an＂表示泛指,后面再次提到时用＂the＂,故答案为D.2. Let’s take a walk ___________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】A【解析】句意：饭后我们沿河散步,好吗？A. along沿着……的某处(或旁边)；B. through穿过；C. upon强调数目或数量大；D. over 悬在……上面.结合语境可知,应该是饭后我们沿河散步,故排除C/D；along 表示“沿着”,通常用于狭长的东西.through表示“横过”或“穿过”,表示从某个空间内部“穿过”,涉及“体”的概念.本题是指沿着河边散步.故选A.3. As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and ___________ could be seen clearly.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing【答案】D【解析】考查不定代词辨析.句意：房间里的灯灭了,天很黑,什么也看不清.nothing没有东西,表否定；anything 任何东西,用于否定句、疑问句；something某物,表示不确定；everything每件东西.根据it was very dark可知什么也看不清,故选D.4. —Hey, Jenny, which are my gifts for Father’s Day?—The yellow gifts are and the red belong to grandpa.A. your；oneB. yours；oneC. you；onesD. yours；ones【答案】D【解析】本题考查的是代词的相关知识. 物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词. 形容词性物主代词后需要接名词才能使用,名词性物主代词在意思上相当于一个形容词性物主代词加上名词的意思. 因此可直接排除A和C. one 在本句中是代词,代替上文提到的名词,one 代替单数名词,ones代替复数名词. 从题干中belong to的使用可知,答案D符合要求.故选D.5. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great ___________ of China.A. AchievementsB. AgreementsC. EnvironmentsD. Instruments【答案】A【解析】句意：高速列车被视为中国四大新成就之一.A. Achievements成就；B. Agreements同意；C. Environments环境；D. Instruments仪器.根据High-speed trains可知这里是说成就.根据题意,故选A.6. —Maling's Chinese isn't so ___________ as Wangming's．—I know them very much, But now Maling studies ___________ than Wangming does．A．good；harder B．good；hardC．better；harder D．better；better【答案】A【解析】根据句意：——马林的汉语不如王明的好.——我对他们很了解,但现在马林比王明更努力地学习.可知考查句型as... as和……一样,中间用形容词原形,than用于比较级形式.故选：A.7. —The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.— It's really ___________.A. secretB. directC. amazingD. traditional【答案】C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意：——5G技术能帮助医生治疗远在几百公里以外的病人.——这真的太令人吃惊了.secret秘密的；direct直接的；amazing令人吃惊的；traditional传统的.根据句意help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.可知,这是非常令人惊讶的,故应选C.8. — Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?— No. It ___________ be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A. ne edn’tB. may notC. can’tD. won’t【答案】C【解析】句意：——听！莎拉正在隔壁房间唱歌吗？——不,不可能是莎拉.她去了意大利.A. needn’t不需要；B. may not可能没有；C. can’t不可能；D. won’t不会.根据She has gone to Italy. 她去了意大利.说明莎拉不在这里,那么上文应该表示否定推测,因此选择can’t,can’t be不可能是.故选C.9. I really need to take more exercise b ecause I’m ___________ weight.A. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away【答案】B【解析】句意：我真的需要多锻炼因为我长胖了.put off"推迟"；put on"穿上,增加"；put down"放下"；put away"放好".根据need to take more exercise 可知,因为我体重增加,所以需要减肥,故选B.10. —Did you ___________ the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2019?—Of course. How exciting!A. watchB. reviewC. supposeD. discover【答案】A【解析】句意：——你看2019年6月2日在兰州举行的国际马拉松比赛了吗?——当然.太令人兴奋了!考查动词辨析.A. 观看（电视/比赛）；B. 回顾；C. 设想；D. 发现.根据the International Marathon 可知选A. 11. —Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper __________first __________about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; inventedB. was; inventedC. is; inventingD. was; inventing【答案】B【解析】句意：——露西,从这节历史课中你学到了什么？——纸是大约2000年前在中国最早发明的.A. is; invented被发明,一般现在时态被动语态；B. was invented被发明,一般过去时态被动语态；C. is inventing正在发明,现在进行时；D. was inventing正在发明,过去进行时.根据时间状语about 2,000 years ago in China.可知用一般过去时态,排除A、C；主语是Paper可知,这里是动作承受者用被动语态,一般过去时态的被动语态,排除D.根据题意,故选B.12. Sweet wormwood(青蒿) is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman ___________ used thespecial power of the plant to save ___________ lives.A. which; millions ofB. who; millions ofC. whose; million ofD. who; million of【答案】B【解析】句意：青蒿是中国常见的一种植物,而屠呦呦是利用这种植物的特殊力量拯救数百万人生命的女人.考查定语从句的关系代词和数词短语.本句先行词the woman是人,关系词在定语从句中做主语,可知使用关系代词who；短语millions of：数以百万的；故选B.13. ____________ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How【答案】D【解析】句意：无人驾驶汽车多智能啊！我真的想买一辆.根据感叹句结构What +（a/an）+ 形容词+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）+! How +形容词/副词（+主语+谓语+其他）+！smart智能的（形容词）,the driverless car 主语,is系动词；故选D.14. —I don' t know if Sam ___________．—Don't worry．I will tell you as soon as he ___________．A．will come；comes B．comes；will comeC．will come；will come D．comes；comes【答案】A【解析】根据句意"——我不知道山姆是否将要来.别担心.——他一来我就告诉你"可知,前句中宾语从句要用一般将来时,后句中主句用一般将来时,时间状语从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主句是三单,谓语动词用三单形式,选项BCD都不符合语法．故选：A.15. —I don’t like the short story The Gifts. I think it’s too old.—_____________. Although it may be out of date, I still think it’s moving.A. I don’t think soB. It doesn’t matterC. You’re welcomeD. That’s all right【答案】A【解析】句意：——我不喜欢短篇小说《礼物》,我认为它太老了.——我不那样认为,虽然它已经过时了,但是我仍然觉得它很令人感动.I don’t think so.我不那样认为；It doesn’t matt er.没关系；You’re welcome.不客气；That’s all right.没关系.根据对话的意思,第一个人说I think it’s too old.；而第二个人I st ill think it’s moving,他们的观点的不一致的,故应选A.二、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,共15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项.Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete(运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can’t.She was born without the lower half of her 16 and has wornprosthetic(假体) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) 17 childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and theswimming pool. She feels lucky 18 her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are 19 to do. But Katy believed she could 20 anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, 21 with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was 22 , Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) 23 .She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played 24 in theater, television and movies. She has a positive(积极的) view of life. She thinks that if you believe 25 can do something, you should 26 it. So when Katy’s friend asked her 27 she’d like to try running, she said ＂yes＂. She was given a pair of running legs and she 28 her new life.Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to 29 running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics.Katy’s family, fri ends, and fans look up to her as an 30 of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.16. A. arms B. legs C. feet D. hands17. A. embarrassing B. lonely C. active D. strange18. A. though B. unless C. before D. because19. A. difficult B. important C. possible D. easy20. A. achieve B. accept C. examine D. prevent21. A. just B. also C. even D. ever22. A. up B. over C. on D. out23. A. athlete B. writer C. actress D. coach24. A. games B. music C. sports D. roles25. A. you B. we C. she D. they26. A. depend on B. go for C. get used to D. look after27. A. whether B. how C. when D. why28. A. shared B. started C. changed D. prepared29. A. fix up B. show up C. take up D. set up30. A. ancestor B. enemy C. influence D. example【文章大意】如果一个人生下来就没有腿,他的生活还可以跟正常人一样吗？甚至可以跑步、当演员？Katy就是一个这样的人,她是一个很坚强、乐观的人,她戴着假肢演电影,后来又参加竞技运动,甚至进入了2012年伦敦残奥会100米的决赛.她是一个榜样.16. B句意：她生来就没有下半截腿,终生都戴着假肢.考查名词辨析.arms胳膊；legs腿；feet脚；hands手.根据空后….has worn prosthetic(假体) ones all her life…..以及下文When a person is born without legs…可知,Katy没有下半截腿.故应选B.17. C句意：她在美国的阿拉巴马州长大,有一个积极的童年.考查形容词辨析.embarrassing令人尴尬的；lonely孤独的；active积极的；strange奇怪的.根据下句话She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool.可知,Katy小时候跟着兄弟姐妹在体育馆和游泳池,可见她的生活是非常积极的.故应选C.18. D句意：她感觉很幸运,因为她的家人对待她就像对待其他成员一样.考查连词辨析,though虽然,尽管；unless除非,如果不；before在……之前；because因为.根据句意可知,空前说She feels lucky,＂她感觉幸运＂,空后her family treated her in just the same way as the other members解释她感觉幸运的原因,故应选D,引导原因状语从句.19. A句意：当一个人生来就没有腿的时候,有很多事做起来都是很困难的.考查形容词辨析,difficult困难的；important重要的；possible可能的；easy容易的.根据句意和常识可知,如果一个人生下来就没有腿,那么做很多事都是很困难的.故应选A.20. A句意：但是Katy相信她能完成任何事.考查动词辨析,achieve完成,获得；实现；accept接受；examine检查；prevent阻止.根据句意和下文可知,Katy觉得自己能完成任何事情,下文举例进行了介绍,故应选A.21. C句意：因此她选择了两份困难的工作,甚至需要用腿完成的.考查副词辨析,just仅仅,刚刚；also也；even甚至；ever曾经.根据空前she chose two jobs that are difficult 可知,她选择的工作非常难,空后表示递进关系,甚至需要用到腿.故应选C.22. B句意：在电影结束之前,她下定决心成为一名演员.考查副词辨析,up向上；over结束；on在……上面；关于；out出去,外出.根据文意可知,受电影的影响,Katy决定成为演员,这个决定在电影还没结束的时候就有了.故选B合适.23. C句意：在电影结束之前,她下定决心成为一名演员.考查名词辨析,athlete运动员；writer作家；actress女演员；coach教练.根据短文第一句话Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete(运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can’t.可知,Katy是一个演员…,故选C.24. D句意：她获得了戏剧学位,然后搬到了洛杉矶,在那里她在剧院、电视和电影中扮演角色.考查名词辨析,games游戏；music音乐；sports运动；roles角色.根据空后in theatre, television and movies可知,这里考查短语play roles in….在……中扮演角色,故应选D.25. A句意：她认为如果你相信你能做到某件事,你就要为它全力以赴.考查代词辨析,you你,你们；we我们；she她；they他们.根据句意you believe…,you should…可知,这里应表示＂你能做到某件事＂,故应选A.26. B句意：她认为如果你相信你能做到某件事,你就要为它全力以赴.考查动词短语辨析,depend on依靠,依赖；go for努力争取；get used to习惯于；look after照顾.根据句意可知,想要做到某件事,应该全力以赴,努力争取.故应选B.27. A句意：所以当Katy的朋友问她是否愿意尝试跑步的时候,她说＂行.＂考查连词辨析,whether是否how怎样；when当…时候；why为什么.根据下文she said ＂yes＂.＂她说行＂可知,这里问的是是否愿意,故应选A.28. B句意：她得到了一双跑步的腿,开始了她新的生活.考查动词辨析,shared分享；started开始；changed改变；prepared准备.根据句意和空后的new life可知,Katy开始跑步,她的新生活开始了.故选B.29. C句意：Katy是世界上第一个用两条假肢从事竞技跑步运动的人.考查动词短语辨析,fix up修理,解决；show up出现,露面；take up拿起,从事；set up建立.根据句意可知,这里表示＂从事竞技跑步运动＂,故应选C.30. D句意：Katy的家人、朋友和粉丝都将她视为克服困难、实现梦想的榜样.考查名词辨析,ancestor祖先；enemy敌人；influence影响；example例子,榜样.根据文意可知,Katy虽然没有腿,但是她非常坚强、乐观,她不仅能像正常人一样生活,还成了演员、跑步运动员,因此她是我们的榜样.故应选D.三、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,共30分）阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.APart-time(兼职的) jobs for students31. How much can a babysitter get for an hour?A. 5 dollars.B. 7dollars.C. 10 dollars.D. 12 dollars.32. If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel, she can call Mina at __________.A. 8 a.m.B. 10 a.m.C. 5 p.m.D. 7 p.m.33. What can we know about the holiday job?A. It doesn’t require any CV.B. It doesn’t provide any pay.C. If you have got it, you needn’t work on Monday.D. If you want to get it, you must speak three languages.34. If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job, he must __________.A. work three mornings a weekB. use the bike of the post officeC. finish the work before 7:00 amD. be interested in the newspapers35. The four pieces of information above may be found in the part of in a newspaper.A. News.B. Ad(广告).C. Sports.D. Recreation(娱乐).【文章大意】这是有关招聘学生做兼职工作的四则广告信息：包括招聘临时保姆、玫瑰酒店兼职、假期工以及报纸递送.有具体的工作时间以及联系方式等.31. C数字计算题.根据表格Babysitter(临时保姆)needed栏中的信息＂from 4: 30pm to 6: 30pm, Monday toFriday. $100 a week.＂可知,临时保姆工作时间是周一到周五的下午四点半到六点半,每周工作10个小时,价格是每周100美元,因此每个小时10美元,答案为C.32. D细节理解题.根据表格Rose Hotel part-time work栏中的信息＂Come in (8 a.m. to 6 p.m.) or call Mina at:6123-8745(after 6 p.m.).＂可知,打进电话要在傍晚6点之后,故答案选D.33. C细节理解题.根据表格Holiday job栏中的信息＂Send your CV(简历)************************.＂可知,这份工作需要一份简历,A选项错误；根据＂Do you want to make some money this summer?＂可知,这份工作是提供报酬的,B选项错误；根据＂We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work in theCity Museum shop from Tuesday to Saturday.＂可知,工作时间是周二到周六,C选项正确；根据＂Can you speak another language?＂可知,应聘者只要还会说法语、西班牙语或德语中的一种即可,D选项错误.故答案选C.34. A细节理解题.根据表格Newspaper delivery(递送) 栏中的信息＂We need young people to delivernewspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings.＂我们需要年轻人在周一、周三和周五早晨送报纸.如果哈里接受送报纸的工作,他必须每周工作三个早晨.故答案选A.35. B推理判断题.根据标题＂Part-time(兼职的)jobs for students＂可知,这是面向学生招聘兼职工作的广告.因此这四则信息可能会出现在报纸上的广告栏目,故答案为B.BI walked into a stranger as he passed by me.＂Excuse me.＂I said.He replied with a smile and said, ＂Please excuse me, too. I didn’t notice you.＂We apologized(道歉) and went for our own ways.Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. ＂Move out of the way!＂I shouted.She walked away sadly. But I didn’t feel like I had to apologize to her.While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. ＂While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?＂I quietly went and sat down by my daughter’s bed.＂Honey, I am so sorry.＂I said. ＂Are these the flowers you picked for me?＂She said, ＂I found them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue ones.＂I tearfully replied, ＂Sweetie, I’m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn’t have shouted a t you.＂＂It’s OK. I love you anyway.＂She said as she kissed me on my cheek.If we can be polite to str angers, why can’t we do the same for the ones we love?36. The writer was to the stranger who she walked into.A. madB. honestC. unkindD. polite37. Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter?A. In the kitchen.B. By the tree.C. In the bedroom.D. In the garden.38. What did the writer’s husband think when he saw her action?A. The little girl shouldn’t cry.B. She shouldn’t shout at thei r daughter.C. She shouldn’t say sorry to the stranger.D. Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.39. What may be the writer’s favorite color according to the passage?A. Yellow.B. Pink.C. Blue.D. Red.40. What do you think is the best title for the passage?A. Be friendly to strangers.B. Mothers like flowers.C. Be kind to loved ones.D. Love between parents and children.【文章大意】本文主要讲述作者在撞上陌生人之后赶紧道歉.而撞上她的女儿的时候却大声喊叫.事后她反思自己,为什么我们能对陌生人有礼貌而不能对自己最爱的人如此呢？36. D推理判断题.根据I walked into a stranger as he passed by me. ＂Excuse me.＂I said. He replied with asmile and said, ＂Please excuse me, too. I didn’t notice you.＂We apologized(道歉) and went for our own ways.可以推知作者对陌生人是有礼貌.故选D.37. A细节理解题.根据Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. 那天晚些时候,我做饭的时候,我女儿站得太近了.可知,作者在厨房里对她女儿大喊大叫.故选A.38. B推理判断题.根据While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. ＂While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?＂可以推知作者的丈夫看到她的动作时,他认为她不应该对他们的女儿大喊大叫.故选B.39. C细节理解题.根据She said, ＂I found them by the tree. I picked th em because they’re pretty like you. I knewyou’d like them, especially the blue ones.＂她说：＂我在树旁看到的.我选它们是因为它们很像你.我知道你会喜欢的,尤其是蓝色的.＂可知,作者最喜欢蓝色.故选C.40. C推理判断题.根据If we can be polite to strangers, why can’t we do the same for the ones we love? 如果我们能对陌生人客气,为什么我们不能对我们所爱的人也这样做呢？可以推知本文最好的题目是：善待所爱的人.故选C.CDereck and Beverly are wildlife animal filmmakers（电影制片人）. They have made lots of films about animals and plants.Their job is to keep and protect the big cats of Africa from damage（伤害）. Beverly also takes photos of the lions and her pictures have appeared in National Geographic magazines.When they were kids, Dereck was quiet and healthy, he was。
初中英语：2024 年中考全国通用英语模拟试卷(含参考答案)
2024年中考全国通用英语模拟试卷一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1．What does the man want to buy?A．A shirt. B．A suit. C．A tie.2．What time is it now?A．6:30 p.m. B．7:00 p.m. C．7:30 p.m.3．Where does the conversation take place?A．In a TV store. B．In a hotel. C．In a library.4．What is Linda’s brother probably like?A．He is friendly B．He is quiet. C．He is polite.5．How will the weather be tomorrow?A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny.第二节听下面几段对话。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一.段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6．Where does the man want to go?A．The bank. B．The police station. C．The post office.7．What’s the relationship between the speakers?A．Friends. B．Strangers. C．Families.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8．Where are the two speakers?A．At home. B．In a restaurant. C．In a hospital.9．What did the girl have for supper yesterday?A．Ice cream and watermelon. B．Hamburgers and fish. C．Dumplings and fruit.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
中考考前模拟考试《英语试题》附答案解析
你将听到的是一篇关于将熊猫运送到荷兰（the Netherlands）的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
The Netherlands a New Home for Xing Ya and Wu Wen
7.We can collect rainwater when it rains ___________, and use it to water plants.
A. softlyB. heavilyC. noisilyD. quietly
8.For more than once, our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary.
一、听力理解（本大题为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每题1分，共25分）
A.听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍。
A B C
1.What time did jenny have breakfast this morning?
17.The waiter told me that free parking ___________ for the hotel guests.
A. get away from snakes B. deal with wild dogs C. tell the time
20. Tony didn’t take the drumming lesson because _______________.
中考模拟测试《英语试题》含答案解析
（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分，七大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.单项选择（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）A）单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项．（5分）（）1.A.eat B. meat C. pleasure（）2.A.kind B. friendly C .write（）3.A.because B. autumn C. daughter（）4.A.form B. morning C. forest（）5.A.please B. meat C. breakB）选择填空．从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项．（15分）6.To save time, many students have _____________ lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /7.Tim got four ____________ from his relatives on Children s Day.A. toyB. toysC. toies8.—Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella.—I’ve got one. You can share _________.A. yoursB. oursC. mine9.—Lucy, there __________ too many things on the desk. What a mess!—Sorry, Mum. I’ll put them away.A. haveB. isC. are10. You can’t decide whether or not you like something until you try it, __________ it’s important to trysomething new.A. butB. orC. so11. More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver.A. centralB. specialC. valuable12. On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window.A. byB. forC. with13．—Thanks a million for your help!—.A．All right B．My pleasure C．Never mind14．All the tickets to the football match had been by the time I got to the stadium.A．pointed out B．put out C．sold out15．The camera is expensive I can’t afford it.A. so；thatB. such；thatC. too；to16．I think not difficult English every morning．A．that；keep reading B．it's；keep reading C．it's；to keep reading17．There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it this afternoon.A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair18．I still remember the college and the teachers I visited in London years ago.A．which B．who C．that19．Dennis sends e-mail to his parents several times a week .But he prefers telephone calls e-mails.A．to make; to send B．making; to sending. C．to make; to sending 20．—Grandpa has changed a lot.—So he has. He spends more time than he used to games with the children.A．play B．playing C．playedII.完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．21．（10分）One day a boy （1）his home to find the Bird of Happiness. He （2）the bird to bring warmth, flowers and trees to his village.Before long, he met a monster（怪兽）with a black beard（胡子）The monster asked him （3）he was going. The boy told him."I'll tell you where it is," the monster said, "but you must kill someone for me. If you don't, I'll take away all your food and drink. "The boy （4）,so the monster took all of them away.Before long, the boy was very （5）and thirsty. Then he met a monster with a white beard."I'll tell you where the Bird of Happiness is," the monster said," but you must blind someone （6 ）me. If you don't, I'll blind you. "The boy refused, and the monster blinded him.At last, the boy reached the top of the mountain where the Bird of Happiness lived. He lay before the bird, near death.Then the bird touched his eyes and he could （7）again. The bird fed him, built up his strength and carried him home.（8 ）the bird landed in the boy's （9）,the countryside all around turned green. Flowers and other plants grew and everyone lived in peace. It was all （10）the brave boy brought the Bird of Happiness home to them.（1）．A．got to B．left C．missed（2）．A．wanted B．had C．made（3）．A．what B．when C．where（4）．A．agreed B．refused C．answered（5）．A．hungry B．excited C．full（6）．A．to B．for C．of（7）．A．listen B．see C．speak（8）．A．As soon as B．Though C．If（9）．A．factory B．village C．school（10）．A．when B．so C．because第二部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分30分）III.阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项．22．（10分）What makes smartphones fun and useful to use? Amazing apps are! Try them out!This app Chordana Composer offers an easy way to create your own original（原创的）music．You just need to enter a two-bar melody using a virtual keyboard or sing it intoyour phone’s microphone．This app creates a whole song right away．You canchoose the style of the song, such as pop, rock, classical and more．You can shareyour songs with friends．A few minutes of meditation a day can help you live a happy and healthy life．TheHeadspace app offers short meditation exercises for daily use．Meditation is likeexercise for your brain, and this app is like a gym for your mind．The app also has a few videos that can teach you about meditation．There are evencourses that specially designed for you to use when you are riding in a car,cooking, or taking a flight．SpinMe is special because you can’t turn its al arm off just by pressing abutton．The only way to turn it off is to stand up and spin around while holdingyour phone in your hands．And no, spinning the phone while lying down on yourbed won’t work．The Flick Champions Winter Sports offers eight events．You use your fingers tocontrol the moves on the app．You also learn the rules and necessary skills forplaying winter sports．When playing, you pick a country to represent and lead to the championship．Youhave the chance to win the gold in 18 challenging cup events．How exciting wouldit be to win glory（荣誉）for your national team?（1）．If a melody（旋律）comes to your mind all of a sudden, you’ll choose．A．Chordana Compose B．Headspace C．SpinMe（2）．What does the underlined word “Meditation”mean?A．睡觉B．开小差C．冥想（3）．How can we turn off the SpinMe when it works?A．By pressing a button．B．By spinning the phone C．By standing up and spinning around．（4）．What should you do first if you play the Flick Champions Winter Sports for the first time? A．Lead to the championship.B．Pick a country to represent.C．Learn the rules and necessary skills.（5）．Where can we probably find the passage?A．In a novel. B．In a health report C．In a newspaper.23．（10分）Why is clean water so important to developing countries? A recent report shows thatabout 80 percent of diseases in developing countries are caused by poor water and low sanitation（卫生）conditions. In those countries, women and girls spend several hours collecting water, but often polluted, far away from their families. The polluted water more or less influences their health. In this case, there is an urgent（迫切的）need for people in developing countries to have access to（有机会或权利使用）clean water to improve their health.Here is a short story about Hadjara Zakari, a 12-year-old girl in Niger. Having access to clean water changed her life. She learned about the importance of hand-washing when the school first received clean water three years ago. That evening, she told her father, “You shouldn’t eat with me unless you clean your hands.” Her father was very angry and shouted at her, “It’s not up to you to tell me what to do!” Stunned （目瞪口呆的），Hadjara sat in silence. But she knew she was right. Inprotest, Hadjara refused to eat dinner that night. After her father questioned Hadjara’s head teacher, he understood the importance of hand-washing and his daughter’s intentions（目的）. The girl really wanted her family to live longer and healthier lives.For people in developing countries, clean water can change many things, especially improve their health. So, from now on, let’s avoid wasting water and take action to save water, which is important to people all over the world.（1）．According to the recent report, poor water and low sanitation conditions can cause _______. A．traffic problems B．forest fires C．many illnesses（2）．The key to improving people’s health in developing countries is _______ in Paragraph 1.A．to get clean water B．to exercise often C．to refuse drugs（3）．What can we infer（推断）from Paragraph 2?A．Hadjara laughed at her father’s foolishness.B．Hadjara refused to eat dinner that night in order to lose weight.C．Hadjara’s father understood his daughter’s love and ca re for him later.（4）．The underlined word “protest ” in this passage means _______.A．抗议B．保护C．节约（5）．The purpose of the writer is to _______.A．teach people how to wash handsB．call on people all over the world to save waterC．show developing countries rich in clean water24．（10分）The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar（阴历）. This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty（朝代）and became popular in the Tang Dynasty. Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes.Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character（汉字），a famous person’s name, or a place name.The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they’re named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members.In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic（浪漫的）. Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this:Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim（昏暗的）light.（1）．The traditional festival talked about in this passage is called “________” in Chinese.A．春节B．元宵节C．端午节（2）．When did celebrations and traditions of the Lantern Festival start from?A．The Han Dynasty. B．The Tang Dynasty. C．The Song Dynasty.（3）．What were sky lanterns first used for by Zhuge Kongming in ancient times?A．Making wishes. B．Celebrating birthdays. C．Asking for help.（4）．Which of the following is NOT true about sweet dumplings?A．They have different tastes.B．They are named “yuanxiao” all over the country.C．People enjoy the process of making them.（5）．The line from Xin Qiji in the passage shows the Lantern Festival was________ in old times. A．boring B．humorous C．romanticIV.情景对话（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项．25．（5分）A: Hello, is that Mr. Smith?B: Yes, it is.____（_1 ）____A: I’m from the delivery company（快递公司）；your package（包裹）is here. Are you at home?B: Sorry, I’m at work right now. ______（2）______A: In fact , this package needs your signature（签名）.I can wait for you here.B: _____（3）_____.So I can’t leave my office.A: I see._____（4）____B: That’s gre at. Then what about 7 p.m. tomorrow?A: OK.______（5）______B: Thank you so much!第三部分书面表达（共三大题，满分10分）V.任务型读写（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题．26．（10分）France is well known for its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery（风景）. About 75 million visitors come here every year.France is the largest country in Western Europe. It has a population of over 66 million. The country is home to many famous places of interest, like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower.Many visitors also come for the country’s art. Sculptor（雕刻家）Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here. If you visit France today, it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway.No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre, one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. Inside, there are 35,000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue（雕塑）David by Michelangelo. It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces.Besides, French food is world famous. Bread is very important in France. The best known French bread is called a baguette（法棍面包）. They are long, delicious and taste salty. Snails （蜗牛）are also a must-have here. French people eat 40,000 tons of snails every year!But France is not always good. Paris, the city of light, may also show its dark side to visitors. Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris.（1）How many visitors come to France every year?___________________________________________（2）Is it common to meet street artists in the city?____________________________________________（3）Who created the famous painting Mona Lisa?_____________________________________________（4）Besides bread, what food is also a must-have for French people?______________________________________________________（5）Why do Chinese visitors feel sorry about the subway in Paris?______________________________________________________VI.词汇（共5小题，满分5分）A）根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词．27. As a wonderful volleyball p_____, Zhu Ting is known to people all over the world.28．Bob is interested in dancing．His dream job is to be a d．29．My friends collect stamps in order to l______ more about history．30．Alice asked me to read the book Harry Potter，but I have （已经）read it twice．31．He s（熬夜）late to watch the football match last night．B）选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文．（每词限用一次）32．（5分）（5）. we have to go our different ways now, I hope we can value the happy time we spent together. My dear school, I love you, forever.VII.写作（满分15分）中学生在成长过程中经常会碰到一些烦恼。
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2020年中考全真模拟测试英语试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________（全卷四个部分,满分120分,考试用时120分钟）第一部分听力（共四节,满分30分）第一节听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的图画.听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍.(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)第二节根据所听到的句子,选出恰当的应答语.听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍.(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)（）6. A. You can’t do that! B. I hope so. C. It doesn’t matter.（）7. A. Pretty good. B. Good idea. C. Of course.（）8. A. 6 hours. B. 6 o’clock. C. Saturday.（）9. A. I agree. B. It’s easy. C. Be careful.（）10. A. Here you are.B. Sorry. I’ll do it right away.C. Yes, please.第三节听对话及问题,选择正确答案.听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍.(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)（）11. A. In her own bedroom. B. In her sister’s bedroom.C. In the living room.（）12. A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The CD player.（）13. A. Two hours. B. One hour. C. Three hours.（）14. A. By lunch time.B. Early this morning.C. Last night.（）15. A. Much better. B. Much worse. C. There is no change.第四节听短文,根据短文内容回答问题.所音前你有15秒钟的读题时间,注意听三遍.(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)（）16. What does Jim often get from his parents?A. Used books.B. Some drinks.C. Pocket money.（）17. Why does Jim try his best to save money?A. Because he thinks it’s not easy to make money.B. Because he thinks his family is not very rich.C. Because he wants to buy some new books.（）18. Where does Jim often buy books?A. In the bookstore.B. In the supermarkets.C. On the Internet.（）19. How does Jim go to school when it rains?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.（）20. What does the speaker think of Jim?A. Poor.B. Good.C. Silly.第二部分英语知识应用（共二节,满分25分）第一节单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项.（）21. I am so tired. This isn't the right to ask me to play basketball with you.A. momentB. opportunityC. placeD. weather（）22. —Did you catch the first bus this morning?—No, I didn't. It had started moving I could get on it.A. afterB. SinceC. beforeD. as soon as（）23. —It's reported that Chinese more than 40 minutes a day chatting on the Internet.—It's true. I think it is taking too much of our time.A. costB. spendC. payD. take（）24. We decide to make a rule for students not to bring mobile phones to school.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one（）25. They usually go out to buy snacks their lunch break.A. againstB. amongC. betweenD. during（）26. —Children, there is some fish left. It's a waste of food.—OK. We'll .A. put it outB. clean it outC. put it upD. eat it up（）27. I think too many kids are lost. So kids carefully by their parents.A. should watchB. should be watchedC. can watchD. can be watched（）28. Let's not always keep our eyes on yesterday, but pay attention to tomorrow.A. how are we goingB. what we are goingC. what are we goingD. how we are going（）29. —The film Frozen 《冰雪奇缘》is very popular among teenagers.—. My sister wants to see it again.A. So it isB. So is itC. So it doesD. So does it（）30. —Let's go out and enjoy the sunshine.—. It's boring to watch TV at home.A. Thank youB. Not at allC. Sounds greatD. No way（）31. — did you work out the problem in such a short time?—With Mr. Li's help.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhichD. How（）32. Don't you think it of some young people to be crazy about pop stars?A. creativeB. sillyC. wiseD. curious （）33. —When will Uncle Sam come to visit us?—He'll do this weekend. He me that by e mail.A. toldB. tellsC. will tellD. is telling（）34. I was really in a sweet when I got the gift from Mrs. Wang.A. nervousB. angryC. happyD. tired（）35. Mr. Smith is an unusual man. It's not easy to read his mind.A. remember himB. learn from his thoughtsC. make up his mindD. get what he thinks第二节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项.Sun Li was not happy at school last month. It was not because 36 hated school. It was because of her 37.Sun studies in Anhui. Her school has a 38 rule about hair: no changing your hair color, no curly hair; boys should have a crew cut(平头), 39 girls’hair can’t hang past their ears. Sun and the other girls in her class hate the 40. They call it “mushroom head”.Sun’s story is not the 41 one. In many other schools, there is also a hairstyle rule. Last week in a school in Beijing, some students were 42 to cut their long hair.Mr. Xu is the headmaster of the school. In his school, girls can’t have hair past their shoulders. He says the hair rule is there for a good 43. “Everybody needs to have a look that matches his or her job,”says Mr. Xu. “Those hairstyles are for adults. Students are 44 from adults.”The strict hair rule is not only made for students. Teachers also have to 45 it. “While students can’t change their hair color, neither can their teachers,”says Mr. Xu.( ) 36. A. I B. she C. he( ) 37. A. study B. talent C. hair( ) 38. A. strict B. lucky C. personal( ) 39. A. or B. so C. and( ) 40. A. rule B. hairstyle C. exam( ) 41. A. same B. old C. only( ) 42. A. asked B. helped C. allowed( ) 43. A. history B. future C. reason( ) 44. A. different B. safe C. fair( ) 45. A. introduce B. follow C. complete第三部分阅读理解(共三节,满分35分)第一节根据短文内容,判断正误.正确“T”,错误“F”.(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) “The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.”That’s an old saying in English. It means that other places often look better, more interesting than the place where you live. Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and, instead, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays.Foreign books and soap operas are good, but Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can never have the meaning for Chinese that the Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with Mid Autumn Festival. And let’s not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: its friendliness. Not all countries are as warm as China.It’s good to enjoy other cultures and to learn from them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It’s good to look on the other side of the fence, but make sure you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn’t always greener on the other side of the fence.（）46. The Spring Festival is more meaningful for Chinese people.（）47. The saying means the place where you live looks better than other places.（）48. Foreign culture can’t replace Chinese culture.（）49. Some people worry that young Chinese ignore Chinese culture.（）50. This passage mentioned three Chinese festivals.第二节根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项.(共10小题；每小题2分,满分20分)ATo travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous people. But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thought of some ways to realize their dreams.Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs andfish. In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually very generous and have given them food, wine and day trips.Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places where she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.With these ways of making money, traveling around the world is no longer a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream come true.（）51. Why do most people feel hard to make their travel dream come true?A. Because the cost of travel is high.B. Because the food is not healthy.C. Because they can hardly find hotels.D. Because they are afraid of adventure.（）52. The best word to describe the way of realizing the travel dream is .A. specialB. adventurousC. richD. creative（）53. It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by .A. staying in the house for freeB. looking after pets for rich house ownersC. going to Australia and other countriesD. being given food and day drinks（）54. According to the passage, Taylor is a photographer who shares her photos .A. with hundreds of followersB. during her travelC. on the InternetD. during staying in hotels（）55. What does the underlined word “generous” mean in Chinese?A. 慷慨的B. 友善的C. 吝啬的D. 冷漠的BIt is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Such a thing can be found almost every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury(汞) and lead(铅) can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. Greenpeace, an environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn’t do harm to the environment and people’s life. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future. （）56. The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from .A. FranceB. AustraliaC. GermanyD. Japan（）57. The underlined word “buried” probably means in the passage.A. 焚烧B. 掩埋C. 回收D. 障碍（）58. The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province .A. is not the e-capital of the worldB. spends much money on e-wasteC. deals with e-waste safelyD. has serious e-waste pollution（）59. This year, the Chinese government .A. made a new environmental protection lawB. closed some computer companiesC. tried to change people’s lifeD. asked people to hand in their old computers（）60. The passage is mainly about .A. the ways to deal with e-wasteB. the cost of burning e-wasteC. the e-waste problem in ChinaD. the need to pass a law against e-waste第三节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)Chen Yujie, 15 years old, studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang. 61 It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, so she didn’t have to travel so often.62 “It’s usually the most relaxing time for our family,”said Chen. She chose the right time. After a few turns of lobbying(游说), her parents finally agreed with Chen. 63 So they have to choose a right time.US magazine Highlights recently surveyed 1,521 kids aged 6-12 in the country, asking questions like “64 ”Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive(乐于接受的). Meal time is discovered to be their most favorite time to talk to their parents. Bed time comes second, followed by time spent in the car.Chinese teenagers seem to have a similar tendency(倾向) over the problem. Qianjiang Daily, a newspaper in Zhejiang, did a survey about it. 65So do you have anything to talk to your parents about? Choose a good time.根据短文内容,从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确.第四部分写作（共三节,满分30分）第一节单词填空用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式.(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)Long long ago, in a rich and beautiful country, there lived an unhappy king. He slept 66 (bad) and didn’t feel like eating. His face was always pale as chalk. He often cried for no reason. This made the queen and his people 67 worry).One day, a doctor 68 (examine) the king. But he found nothing wrong with his body. “It’s all in his mind. Neither 69 (medical) nor rest can help him. What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear. That’ll make him happy.”The prime minister was called to the palace. But when they explained the king’s situation to him, he said, “Although I have a lot of power, it 70 (make) me happy. I’m always worried about losing my power. Many people are trying to take 71 (me) position.”Then, the king’s banker came to the palace. “Oh, I’m afraid I’m not happy either,”he said. “I have a lot of wealth, but I’m always worried about 72 (lose) my money. Someone tries to steal my money every day.”Next, the palace singer came to the 73 (king) room. But this was what he said: “It’s true that I’m famous and everyone loves my songs. But I’m not happy because I’m always worried about being followed by 74 (other). I cannot be free!”75 (finally), the king’s top general was told to go out and find a happy man in three days’time.第二节补全对话根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯完整.所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致.(共五个句子,每句1分,满分5分)A: Hi, Betty. How was your holiday in the countryside last weekend?B: It was great.A: 76 ?B: With my parents.A: 77 ? In a hotel?B: No. We camped in a mountain village.A: Sounds wonderful. What was the weather like there?B: 78 . We enjoyed the sunshine and the fresh air.A: 79 ?B: Yes. I will bring you some photos tomorrow. By the way, what did you do last weekend?A: 80 .B: Wow, pretty cool. I believe you had a great time, too.第三节书面表达(满分15分)A: My School LifeB: How to Protect要求：1. 请从所给的A、B两个题目中任选其一作答,分值相同.如选B题,请把题目补充完整再作答.2. 注意紧扣主题,意思连贯,语言通顺,书写规范.3. 不得使用真实姓名或者校名,如需要使用姓名,请用Mike, Gina等英文名字,校名统一用Guangming Middle School.4. 词数不少于60个.答案与解析（全卷四个部分,满分120分,考试用时120分钟）第一部分听力（共四节,满分30分）第一节听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的图画.听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍.(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)第二节根据所听到的句子,选出恰当的应答语.听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍.(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)（）6. A. You can’t do that! B. I hope so. C. It doesn’t matter.（）7. A. Pretty good. B. Good idea. C. Of course.（）8. A. 6 hours. B. 6 o’clock. C. Saturday.（）9. A. I agree. B. It’s easy. C. Be careful.（）10. A. Here you are.B. Sorry. I’ll do it right away.C. Yes, please.第三节听对话及问题,选择正确答案.听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍.(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)（）11. A. In her own bedroom. B. In her sister’s bedroom.C. In the living room.（）12. A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The CD player.（）13. A. Two hours. B. One hour. C. Three hours.（）14. A. By lunch time.B. Early this morning.C. Last night.（）15. A. Much better. B. Much worse. C. There is no change.第四节听短文,根据短文内容回答问题.所音前你有15秒钟的读题时间,注意听三遍.(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)（）16. What does Jim often get from his parents?A. Used books.B. Some drinks.C. Pocket money.（）17. Why does Jim try his best to save money?A. Because he thinks it’s not easy to make money.B. Because he thinks his family is not very rich.C. Because he wants to buy some new books.（）18. Where does Jim often buy books?A. In the bookstore.B. In the supermarkets.C. On the Internet.（）19. How does Jim go to school when it rains?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.（）20. What does the speaker think of Jim?A.Poor.B. Good.C. Silly.答案：1-5 CABCA 6-10 ACBAA 11-15 BACAC 16-20 BBAAC第二部分英语知识应用（共二节,满分25分）第一节单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项.（）21. I am so tired. This isn't the right to ask me to play basketball with you.A.momentB. opportunityC. placeD. weather【答案】A【解析】句意：我很累,这不是叫我和你打篮球的好时候.本题考查词汇的运用.moment 时刻,时候； opportunity 机会,时机； place地点； weather天气.故选A.（）22. —Did you catch the first bus this morning?—No, I didn't. It had started moving I could get on it.A.afterB. SinceC. beforeD. as soon as【答案】C【解析】句意：——今天早上你赶上公交车了吗？——没有.在我上车之前车就离开了.本题考时间状语的运用.A 在......之后; B 自从； C 在......之前； D 一......就；故选C. （）23. —It's reported that Chinese more than 40 minutes a day chatting on the Internet.—It's true. I think it is taking too much of our time.A.costB. spendC. payD. take【答案】B【解析】句意：据报道中国人一天花40多分钟时间网上聊天.是的,我认为时间有点多了.本题考查四个花费的运用：cost 的主语是物,sth cost sb money ;spend 的主语是人,sb spend time/money doing sth; pay 的主语是人, sb payfor sth; take 的主语是it, 作形式主语,it takes/took sb time to do sth.故选B.（）24. We decide to make a rule for students not to bring mobile phones to school.A.thatB. thisC. itD. one【答案】C【解析】句意：我们决定制定一个学生不准带手机进校园的规定.本题考查代词的运用：that,this 为指示代词,那个,这个；one 一般代替可数名词,故选C.（）25. They usually go out to buy snacks their lunch break.A.againstB. amongC. betweenD. during【答案】D【解析】句意：他们通常在午餐休息期间外出买零食.本题考查词汇运用.against 反对,倚靠；among 在三者及以上之间；between...and 在两者之间；during 在......期间,故选D.（）26. —Children, there is some fish left. It's a waste of food.—OK. We'll .A.put it outB. clean it outC. put it upD. eat it up【答案】D【解析】句意：孩子们,剩下一些鱼肉,这是浪费食物.好的,我们把它吃完.本题考查短语：put out 扑灭；check out 检查；put up 张贴；eat up 吃完,吃光.故选D.（）27. I think too many kids are lost. So kids carefully by their parents.A. should watchB. should be watchedC. can watchD. can be watched【答案】B【解析】句意：我认为丢失的孩子太多了,父母应该小心看管.本题考查被动语态,孩子和看管是被动的关系,故选B.（）28. Let's not always keep our eyes on yesterday, but pay attention to tomorrow.A. how are we goingB. what we are goingC. what are we goingD. how we are going【答案】B【解析】句意：我们不要总是把目光停留在昨天,而应该注意明天该做什么.本题考查宾语从句的语序,应用陈述语序,A,C 排除,根据句意,故选B.（）29. —The film Frozen 《冰雪奇缘》is very popular among teenagers.—. My sister wants to see it again.A.So it isB. So is itC. So it doesD. So does it【答案】A【解析】句意：电影《冰雪奇缘》很受青少年们的欢迎.的确如此,我妹妹看了还想再看.本题考查句型：so + 助动词 + 主语 ......也一样；so + 主语 +助动词 ......的确如此；题目中用了动词 is,故选A.（）30. —Let's go out and enjoy the sunshine.—. It's boring to watch TV at home.A. Thank youB. Not at allC. Sounds greatD. No way【答案】C【解析】句意:我们去外面享受阳光吧,听起来不错哦,在家看电视很无聊.本题考查短语.Thank you 谢谢；not at all 一点也不； sounds great 听着不错； no way 没门；故选C.（）31. — did you work out the problem in such a short time?—With Mr. Li's help.A.WhenB. WhereC. WhichD. How【答案】D【解析】句意：在如此短的时间内你是怎样解决问题的？是在李先生的帮助下.本题考查副词的运用,when 问时间； where 问地点；which 问哪一个； how 文方式,故选D.（）32. Don't you think it of some young people to be crazy about pop stars?A.creativeB. sillyC. wiseD. curious【答案】B【解析】句意：难道你不认为一些年轻人对明星的疯狂举动是愚蠢的吗？本题考查词汇的运用.creative 有创新的； silly 愚蠢的； wise 明智的；curious 好奇的；故选 B.（）33. —When will Uncle Sam come to visit us?—He'll do this weekend. He me that by e-mail.A.toldB. tellsC. will tellD. is telling【答案】A【解析】句意：Sam 叔叔什么时候来看我们？这个周末来,他发邮件告诉我的.本题考查时态的运用,根据句意应该选A.（）34. I was really in a sweet when I got the gift from Mrs. Wang.A.nervousB. angryC. happyD. tired【答案】C【解析】句意：当我收到王夫人的礼物时真的很开心.本题考查词汇运用.nervous 紧张的； angry 生气的；happy 开心的；tired 疲倦的,故选C.（）35. Mr. Smith is an unusual man. It's not easy to read his mind.A. remember himB. learn from his thoughtsC. make up his mindD. get what he thinks【答案】D【解析】句意：Smith 先生是一个不寻常的人,很难知道他的所思所想.本题考查短语释义,根据题意故选D.第二节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项.Sun Li was not happy at school last month. It was not because 36 hated school. It was because of her 37.Sun studies in Anhui. Her school has a 38 rule about hair: no changing your hair color, no curly hair; boys should have a crew cut(平头), 39 girls’ hair can’t hang past their ears. Sun and the other girls in her class hate the 40. They call it “mushroom head”.Sun’s story is not the 41 one. In many other schools, there is also a hairstyle rule. Last week in a school in Beijing, some students were 42 to cut their long hair.Mr. Xu is the headmaster of the school. In his school, girls can’t have hair past their shoulders. He says the hair rule is there for a good 43. “Everybody needs to have a look that matches his or her job,”says Mr. Xu. “Those hairstyles are for adults. Students are 44 from adults.”The strict hair rule is not only made for students. Teachers also have to 45 it. “While students can’t change their hair color, neither can their teachers,”says Mr. Xu.( ) 36. A. I B. she C. he( ) 37. A. study B. talent C. hair( ) 38. A. strict B. lucky C. personal( ) 39. A. or B. so C. and( ) 40. A. rule B. hairstyle C. exam( ) 41. A. same B. old C. only( ) 42. A. asked B. helped C. allowed( ) 43. A. history B. future C. reason( ) 44. A. different B. safe C. fair( ) 45. A. introduce B. follow C. complete【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文.主要讲述了孙丽不满学校有关发型的规定而烦恼的故事.她的学校以及北京的很多学校都规定了学生不能染发,不能烫发,男生要平头,女生头发不能过耳.不但学生有这些发型的规定,而且老师发型也有限制.36. B【解析】考查人称代词词义辨析.句意：孙丽上个月在学校不开心.不是因为讨厌学校.根据本段第三句出现的her可知孙丽是位女性,故选B.37. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意：这是因为她的.study学习；talent才艺；hair头发.根据下文是头发出了问题,故选C.38. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意：她的学校对于学生头发有规定.strict严格的；lucky 幸运的；personal个人的.根据下文“学生不能染发,不能烫发,男生要平头……”可知,她的学校对头发的规定很严格,故选A.39. C【解析】考查连词词义辨析.句意：男生应该留平头,女生的头发不能过耳.or否则,表转折关系；so所以,表因果关系；and和,并且,表并列关系.分析句意,前后两句应该是并列关系,介绍男生头发应该留平头,并且女生头发不能过耳,故选C.40. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意：孙丽和班上其他女生都讨厌这个.她们叫它“蘑菇头”.rule规定,规则；hairstyle发型；exam考试.根据常识可知蘑菇头指的是一种发型,故选B.41. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意：孙丽的故事不是一个.same同样的；old老的,旧的；only唯一的.分析句意并根据下句“许多别的学校也有这样的发型规定.”说明她的学校不是唯一一个有这种规定的学校,故选C.42. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析.句意：上周在北京的一所学校,一些学生剪掉了长发.asked 问,要求；helped帮助；allowed允许.根据常识可知,按照发型规定,一些学生是被要求剪掉长发,故选A.43. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析.句意：他说,发型规定有好的.history历史；future未来；reason 理由.根据下文,解释了发型规定的益处可知,发型规定有好的理由,故选C.44. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意：学生是与成年人.different不同的；safe安全的；fair 公平的.根据上文“那些发型是适合成年人的,所以学生要有所不同.”可知选A.45. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析.句意：老师们也必须它.introduce介绍；follow遵守,跟随；complete完成.根据上文“严格的发型规定不仅仅是为学生制定的,老师们也必须遵守.”可知选B.第三部分阅读理解(共三节,满分35分)第一节根据短文内容,判断正误.正确“T”,错误“F”.(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) “The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.”That’s an old saying in English. It means that other places often look better, more interesting than the place where you live. Somepeople worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and, instead, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays.Foreign books and soap operas are good, but Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can never have the meaning for Chinese that the Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with Mid Autumn Festival. And let’s not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: its friendliness. Not all countries are as warm as China.It’s good to enjoy other cultures and to learn from them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It’s good to look on the other side of the fence, but make sure you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn’t always greener on the other side of the fence.（）46. The Spring Festival is more meaningful for Chinese people.（）47. The saying means the place where you live looks better than other places.（）48. Foreign culture can’t replace Chinese culture.（）49. Some people worry that young Chinese ignore Chinese culture.（）50. This passage mentioned three Chinese festivals.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文.主要介绍了现在的年轻人忽视中国传统文化,而去更多地关注外国的文化.文章举例说明了中国的春节和中秋节有它特定的意义,提醒我们对外国文化应该有选择地对待,更多地弘扬中国传统文化.46. T【解析】细节理解题.题干意为：对中国人来说,春节是更有意义的.根据第二段第二句“As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can never have the meaning for Chinese that the Spring Festival has...至于节日,圣诞节是不错的,但是对中国人来说,它不会有春节所特有的意义……”可知本题描述正确.47. F【解析】细节理解题.题干意为：这个谚语意味着你居住的地方比别的地方看起来更好.根据第一段第三句“It means that other places often look better, more interesting than th e place where you live.其他地方看起来更好,比你居住的地方更有趣.”可知本题描述错误.48. T【解析】细节理解题.题干意为：外国文化不能代替中国文化.根据最后一段第一句“It's good to enjoy other cultures and to learn from them, but they cannot replace your own culture.喜欢并学习其他文化是不错的,但是它们不能代替你们自己的文化.”可知本题描述正确.49. T【解析】细节理解题.题干意为：一些人担心中国的年轻人忽视中国文化.根据第一段最后一句“They see young Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and, instead...他们看到年轻的中国人忽视中国文化,相反……”可知本题描述正确.50. F【解析】细节理解题.题干意为：文章提到了三个中国节日.根据文章第二段只提到了春节和中秋节这两个中国节日可知本题描述错误.第二节根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项.(共10小题；每小题2分,满分20分)ATo travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous people. But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thought of some ways to realize their dreams.Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually very generous and have given them food, wine and day trips.Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places where she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.With these ways of making money, traveling around the world is no longer a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream come true.（）51. Why do most people feel hard to make their travel dream come true?A. Because the cost of travel is high.B. Because the food is not healthy.C. Because they can hardly find hotels.D. Because they are afraid of adventure.（）52. The best word to describe the way of realizing the travel dream is .A. specialB. adventurousC. richD. creative（）53. It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by .A. staying in the house for freeB. looking after pets for rich house ownersC. going to Australia and other countriesD. being given food and day drinks（）54. According to the passage, Taylor is a photographer who shares her photos .A. with hundreds of followersB. during her travelC. on the InternetD. during staying in hotels（）55. What do es the underlined word “generous” mean in Chinese?A. 慷慨的B. 友善的C. 吝啬的D. 冷漠的BIt is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Such a thing can be found almost every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury(汞) and lead(铅) can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. Greenpeace, an environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn’t do harm to the environment and people’s life. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future. （）56. The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from .A. FranceB. AustraliaC. GermanyD. Japan。